server/core/lib/thumbnail.ts
import { ThumbnailType, ThumbnailType_Type, VideoFileStream } from '@peertube/peertube-models'
import { generateThumbnailFromVideo } from '@server/helpers/ffmpeg/ffmpeg-image.js'
import { logger, loggerTagsFactory } from '@server/helpers/logger.js'
import Bluebird from 'bluebird'
import { FfprobeData } from 'fluent-ffmpeg'
import { remove } from 'fs-extra/esm'
import { join } from 'path'
import { generateImageFilename } from '../helpers/image-utils.js'
import { CONFIG } from '../initializers/config.js'
import { ASSETS_PATH, PREVIEWS_SIZE, THUMBNAILS_SIZE } from '../initializers/constants.js'
import { ThumbnailModel } from '../models/video/thumbnail.js'
import { MVideoFile, MVideoThumbnail, MVideoUUID, MVideoWithAllFiles } from '../types/models/index.js'
import { MThumbnail } from '../types/models/video/thumbnail.js'
import { MVideoPlaylistThumbnail } from '../types/models/video/video-playlist.js'
import { VideoPathManager } from './video-path-manager.js'
import { downloadImageFromWorker, processImageFromWorker } from './worker/parent-process.js'
const lTags = loggerTagsFactory('thumbnail')
type ImageSize = { height?: number, width?: number }
export function updateLocalPlaylistMiniatureFromExisting (options: {
inputPath: string
playlist: MVideoPlaylistThumbnail
automaticallyGenerated: boolean
keepOriginal?: boolean // default to false
size?: ImageSize
}) {
const { inputPath, playlist, automaticallyGenerated, keepOriginal = false, size } = options
const { filename, outputPath, height, width, existingThumbnail } = buildMetadataFromPlaylist(playlist, size)
const type = ThumbnailType.MINIATURE
const thumbnailCreator = () => {
return processImageFromWorker({ path: inputPath, destination: outputPath, newSize: { width, height }, keepOriginal })
}
return updateThumbnailFromFunction({
thumbnailCreator,
filename,
height,
width,
type,
automaticallyGenerated,
onDisk: true,
existingThumbnail
})
}
export function updateRemotePlaylistMiniatureFromUrl (options: {
downloadUrl: string
playlist: MVideoPlaylistThumbnail
size?: ImageSize
}) {
const { downloadUrl, playlist, size } = options
const { filename, basePath, height, width, existingThumbnail } = buildMetadataFromPlaylist(playlist, size)
const type = ThumbnailType.MINIATURE
// Only save the file URL if it is a remote playlist
const fileUrl = playlist.isOwned()
? null
: downloadUrl
const thumbnailCreator = () => {
return downloadImageFromWorker({ url: downloadUrl, destDir: basePath, destName: filename, size: { width, height } })
}
return updateThumbnailFromFunction({ thumbnailCreator, filename, height, width, type, existingThumbnail, fileUrl, onDisk: true })
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
export function updateLocalVideoMiniatureFromExisting (options: {
inputPath: string
video: MVideoThumbnail
type: ThumbnailType_Type
automaticallyGenerated: boolean
size?: ImageSize
keepOriginal?: boolean // default to false
}) {
const { inputPath, video, type, automaticallyGenerated, size, keepOriginal = false } = options
const { filename, outputPath, height, width, existingThumbnail } = buildMetadataFromVideo(video, type, size)
const thumbnailCreator = () => {
return processImageFromWorker({ path: inputPath, destination: outputPath, newSize: { width, height }, keepOriginal })
}
return updateThumbnailFromFunction({
thumbnailCreator,
filename,
height,
width,
type,
automaticallyGenerated,
existingThumbnail,
onDisk: true
})
}
// Returns thumbnail models sorted by their size (height) in descendent order (biggest first)
export function generateLocalVideoMiniature (options: {
video: MVideoThumbnail
videoFile: MVideoFile
types: ThumbnailType_Type[]
ffprobe: FfprobeData
}): Promise<MThumbnail[]> {
const { video, videoFile, types, ffprobe } = options
if (types.length === 0) return Promise.resolve([])
return VideoPathManager.Instance.makeAvailableVideoFile(videoFile.withVideoOrPlaylist(video), input => {
// Get bigger images to generate first
const metadatas = types.map(type => buildMetadataFromVideo(video, type))
.sort((a, b) => {
if (a.height < b.height) return 1
if (a.height === b.height) return 0
return -1
})
let biggestImagePath: string
return Bluebird.mapSeries(metadatas, metadata => {
const { filename, basePath, height, width, existingThumbnail, outputPath, type } = metadata
let thumbnailCreator: () => Promise<any>
if (videoFile.isAudio()) {
thumbnailCreator = () => processImageFromWorker({
path: ASSETS_PATH.DEFAULT_AUDIO_BACKGROUND,
destination: outputPath,
newSize: { width, height },
keepOriginal: true
})
} else if (biggestImagePath) {
thumbnailCreator = () => processImageFromWorker({
path: biggestImagePath,
destination: outputPath,
newSize: { width, height },
keepOriginal: true
})
} else {
thumbnailCreator = () => generateImageFromVideoFile({
fromPath: input,
folder: basePath,
imageName: filename,
size: { height, width },
ffprobe
})
}
if (!biggestImagePath) biggestImagePath = outputPath
return updateThumbnailFromFunction({
thumbnailCreator,
filename,
height,
width,
type,
automaticallyGenerated: true,
onDisk: true,
existingThumbnail
})
})
})
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
export function updateLocalVideoMiniatureFromUrl (options: {
downloadUrl: string
video: MVideoThumbnail
type: ThumbnailType_Type
size?: ImageSize
}) {
const { downloadUrl, video, type, size } = options
const { filename: updatedFilename, basePath, height, width, existingThumbnail } = buildMetadataFromVideo(video, type, size)
// Only save the file URL if it is a remote video
const fileUrl = video.isOwned()
? null
: downloadUrl
const thumbnailUrlChanged = hasThumbnailUrlChanged(existingThumbnail, downloadUrl, video)
// Do not change the thumbnail filename if the file did not change
const filename = thumbnailUrlChanged
? updatedFilename
: existingThumbnail.filename
const thumbnailCreator = () => {
if (thumbnailUrlChanged) {
return downloadImageFromWorker({ url: downloadUrl, destDir: basePath, destName: filename, size: { width, height } })
}
return Promise.resolve()
}
return updateThumbnailFromFunction({ thumbnailCreator, filename, height, width, type, existingThumbnail, fileUrl, onDisk: true })
}
export function updateRemoteVideoThumbnail (options: {
fileUrl: string
video: MVideoThumbnail
type: ThumbnailType_Type
size: ImageSize
onDisk: boolean
}) {
const { fileUrl, video, type, size, onDisk } = options
const { filename: generatedFilename, height, width, existingThumbnail } = buildMetadataFromVideo(video, type, size)
const thumbnail = existingThumbnail || new ThumbnailModel()
// Do not change the thumbnail filename if the file did not change
if (hasThumbnailUrlChanged(existingThumbnail, fileUrl, video)) {
thumbnail.filename = generatedFilename
}
thumbnail.height = height
thumbnail.width = width
thumbnail.type = type
thumbnail.fileUrl = fileUrl
thumbnail.onDisk = onDisk
return thumbnail
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
export async function regenerateMiniaturesIfNeeded (video: MVideoWithAllFiles, ffprobe: FfprobeData) {
const thumbnailsToGenerate: ThumbnailType_Type[] = []
if (video.getMiniature().automaticallyGenerated === true) {
thumbnailsToGenerate.push(ThumbnailType.MINIATURE)
}
if (video.getPreview().automaticallyGenerated === true) {
thumbnailsToGenerate.push(ThumbnailType.PREVIEW)
}
const models = await generateLocalVideoMiniature({
video,
videoFile: video.getMaxQualityFile(VideoFileStream.VIDEO) || video.getMaxQualityFile(VideoFileStream.AUDIO),
ffprobe,
types: thumbnailsToGenerate
})
for (const model of models) {
await video.addAndSaveThumbnail(model)
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Private
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function hasThumbnailUrlChanged (existingThumbnail: MThumbnail, downloadUrl: string, video: MVideoUUID) {
const existingUrl = existingThumbnail
? existingThumbnail.fileUrl
: null
// If the thumbnail URL did not change and has a unique filename (introduced in 3.1), avoid thumbnail processing
return !existingUrl || existingUrl !== downloadUrl || downloadUrl.endsWith(`${video.uuid}.jpg`)
}
function buildMetadataFromPlaylist (playlist: MVideoPlaylistThumbnail, size: ImageSize) {
const filename = playlist.generateThumbnailName()
const basePath = CONFIG.STORAGE.THUMBNAILS_DIR
return {
filename,
basePath,
existingThumbnail: playlist.Thumbnail,
outputPath: join(basePath, filename),
height: size ? size.height : THUMBNAILS_SIZE.height,
width: size ? size.width : THUMBNAILS_SIZE.width
}
}
function buildMetadataFromVideo (video: MVideoThumbnail, type: ThumbnailType_Type, size?: ImageSize) {
const existingThumbnail = Array.isArray(video.Thumbnails)
? video.Thumbnails.find(t => t.type === type)
: undefined
if (type === ThumbnailType.MINIATURE) {
const filename = generateImageFilename()
const basePath = CONFIG.STORAGE.THUMBNAILS_DIR
return {
type,
filename,
basePath,
existingThumbnail,
outputPath: join(basePath, filename),
height: size ? size.height : THUMBNAILS_SIZE.height,
width: size ? size.width : THUMBNAILS_SIZE.width
}
}
if (type === ThumbnailType.PREVIEW) {
const filename = generateImageFilename()
const basePath = CONFIG.STORAGE.PREVIEWS_DIR
return {
type,
filename,
basePath,
existingThumbnail,
outputPath: join(basePath, filename),
height: size ? size.height : PREVIEWS_SIZE.height,
width: size ? size.width : PREVIEWS_SIZE.width
}
}
return undefined
}
async function updateThumbnailFromFunction (parameters: {
thumbnailCreator: () => Promise<any>
filename: string
height: number
width: number
type: ThumbnailType_Type
onDisk: boolean
automaticallyGenerated?: boolean
fileUrl?: string
existingThumbnail?: MThumbnail
}) {
const {
thumbnailCreator,
filename,
width,
height,
type,
existingThumbnail,
onDisk,
automaticallyGenerated = null,
fileUrl = null
} = parameters
const oldFilename = existingThumbnail && existingThumbnail.filename !== filename
? existingThumbnail.filename
: undefined
const thumbnail: MThumbnail = existingThumbnail || new ThumbnailModel()
thumbnail.filename = filename
thumbnail.height = height
thumbnail.width = width
thumbnail.type = type
thumbnail.fileUrl = fileUrl
thumbnail.automaticallyGenerated = automaticallyGenerated
thumbnail.onDisk = onDisk
if (oldFilename) thumbnail.previousThumbnailFilename = oldFilename
await thumbnailCreator()
return thumbnail
}
async function generateImageFromVideoFile (options: {
fromPath: string
folder: string
imageName: string
size: { width: number, height: number }
ffprobe?: FfprobeData
}) {
const { fromPath, folder, imageName, size, ffprobe } = options
const pendingImageName = 'pending-' + imageName
const pendingImagePath = join(folder, pendingImageName)
try {
const framesToAnalyze = CONFIG.THUMBNAILS.GENERATION_FROM_VIDEO.FRAMES_TO_ANALYZE
await generateThumbnailFromVideo({ fromPath, output: pendingImagePath, framesToAnalyze, ffprobe, scale: size })
const destination = join(folder, imageName)
await processImageFromWorker({ path: pendingImagePath, destination, newSize: size })
return destination
} catch (err) {
logger.error('Cannot generate image from video %s.', fromPath, { err, ...lTags() })
try {
await remove(pendingImagePath)
} catch (err) {
logger.debug('Cannot remove pending image path after generation error.', { err, ...lTags() })
}
throw err
}
}