Possible unprotected redirect Open
format.html { redirect_to @image, notice: 'Image was successfully updated.' }
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- Exclude checks
Unvalidated redirects and forwards are #10 on the OWASP Top Ten.
Redirects which rely on user-supplied values can be used to "spoof" websites or hide malicious links in otherwise harmless-looking URLs. They can also allow access to restricted areas of a site if the destination is not validated.
Brakeman will raise warnings whenever redirect_to
appears to be used with a user-supplied value that may allow them to change the :host
option.
For example,
redirect_to params.merge(:action => :home)
will create a warning like
Possible unprotected redirect near line 46: redirect_to(params)
This is because params
could contain :host => 'evilsite.com'
which would redirect away from your site and to a malicious site.
If the first argument to redirect_to
is a hash, then adding :only_path => true
will limit the redirect to the current host. Another option is to specify the host explicitly.
redirect_to params.merge(:only_path => true)
redirect_to params.merge(:host => 'myhost.com')
If the first argument is a string, then it is possible to parse the string and extract the path:
redirect_to URI.parse(some_url).path
If the URL does not contain a protocol (e.g., http://
), then you will probably get unexpected results, as redirect_to
will prepend the current host name and a protocol.
Class ImagesController
has 24 methods (exceeds 20 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
class ImagesController < ApplicationController
include DataControllerConfiguration::ProjectDataControllerConfiguration
after_action -> { set_pagination_headers(:images) }, only: [:index, :api_index, :api_image_inventory], if: :json_request?
before_action :set_image, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy, :rotate, :regenerate_derivative]
Please use Rails.root.join('path', 'to')
instead. Open
tempfile = Tempfile.new(['ocr', '.jpg'], "#{Rails.root.join("public/images/tmp")}", encoding: 'utf-8')
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This cop is used to identify usages of file path joining process
to use Rails.root.join
clause. It is used to add uniformity when
joining paths.
Example: EnforcedStyle: arguments (default)
# bad
Rails.root.join('app/models/goober')
File.join(Rails.root, 'app/models/goober')
"#{Rails.root}/app/models/goober"
# good
Rails.root.join('app', 'models', 'goober')
Example: EnforcedStyle: slashes
# bad
Rails.root.join('app', 'models', 'goober')
File.join(Rails.root, 'app/models/goober')
"#{Rails.root}/app/models/goober"
# good
Rails.root.join('app/models/goober')
Please use Rails.root.join('path', 'to')
instead. Open
tempfile = Tempfile.new(['ocr', '.jpg'], "#{Rails.root.join("public/images/tmp")}", encoding: 'utf-8')
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- Exclude checks
This cop is used to identify usages of file path joining process
to use Rails.root.join
clause. It is used to add uniformity when
joining paths.
Example: EnforcedStyle: arguments (default)
# bad
Rails.root.join('app/models/goober')
File.join(Rails.root, 'app/models/goober')
"#{Rails.root}/app/models/goober"
# good
Rails.root.join('app', 'models', 'goober')
Example: EnforcedStyle: slashes
# bad
Rails.root.join('app', 'models', 'goober')
File.join(Rails.root, 'app/models/goober')
"#{Rails.root}/app/models/goober"
# good
Rails.root.join('app/models/goober')
TODO found Open
# TODO: remove for /images.json
- Exclude checks
Similar blocks of code found in 5 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
def index
respond_to do |format|
format.html do
@recent_objects = Image.recent_from_project_id(sessions_current_project_id).order(updated_at: :desc).limit(10)
render '/shared/data/all/index'
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Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 44.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76
Similar blocks of code found in 23 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
def update
respond_to do |format|
if @image.update(image_params)
format.html { redirect_to @image, notice: 'Image was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @image }
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Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 44.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76
Similar blocks of code found in 4 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
def api_index
@images = Queries::Image::Filter.new(params.merge!(api: true)).all
.where(project_id: sessions_current_project_id)
.page(params[:page]).per(params[:per])
render '/images/api/v1/index'
- Read upRead up
Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 27.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76