Showing 255 of 255 total issues
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class SysWatchdog
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Use def with parentheses when there are parameters. Open
def fail test, output
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This cops checks for parentheses around the arguments in method definitions. Both instance and class/singleton methods are checked.
Example: EnforcedStyle: require_parentheses (default)
# The `require_parentheses` style requires method definitions
# to always use parentheses
# bad
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
# good
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: requirenoparentheses
# The `require_no_parentheses` style requires method definitions
# to never use parentheses
# bad
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
# good
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: requirenoparenthesesexceptmultiline
# The `require_no_parentheses_except_multiline` style prefers no
# parantheses when method definition arguments fit on single line,
# but prefers parantheses when arguments span multiple lines.
# bad
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
# good
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
Use !
instead of not
. Open
if test.restore_cmd and not after_restore
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This cop checks for uses of the keyword not
instead of !
.
Example:
# bad - parentheses are required because of op precedence
x = (not something)
# good
x = !something
Use %
instead of %Q
. Open
%Q(
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This cop checks if usage of %() or %Q() matches configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: bare_percent (default)
# bad
%Q(He said: "#{greeting}")
%q{She said: 'Hi'}
# good
%(He said: "#{greeting}")
%{She said: 'Hi'}
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent_q
# bad
%|He said: "#{greeting}"|
%/She said: 'Hi'/
# good
%Q|He said: "#{greeting}"|
%q/She said: 'Hi'/
Use def with parentheses when there are parameters. Open
def send_mail sub, body
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This cops checks for parentheses around the arguments in method definitions. Both instance and class/singleton methods are checked.
Example: EnforcedStyle: require_parentheses (default)
# The `require_parentheses` style requires method definitions
# to always use parentheses
# bad
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
# good
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: requirenoparentheses
# The `require_no_parentheses` style requires method definitions
# to never use parentheses
# bad
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
# good
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: requirenoparenthesesexceptmultiline
# The `require_no_parentheses_except_multiline` style prefers no
# parantheses when method definition arguments fit on single line,
# but prefers parantheses when arguments span multiple lines.
# bad
def bar(num1, num2)
num1 + num2
end
def foo descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name
do_something
end
# good
def bar num1, num2
num1 + num2
end
def foo(descriptive_var_name,
another_descriptive_var_name,
last_descriptive_var_name)
do_something
end
Line is too long. [89/80] Open
notify "#{test.name} changed", "old: #{test.previous_output}\nnew: #{output}"
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Use &&
instead of and
. Open
if test.notify_on_output_change and test.previous_output != output
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This cop checks for uses of and
and or
, and suggests using &&
and
|| instead
. It can be configured to check only in conditions, or in
all contexts.
Example: EnforcedStyle: always (default)
# bad
foo.save and return
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: conditionals
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
foo.save and return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
@tests = conf[:tests].keys.map { |name|
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Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Use the new Ruby 1.9 hash syntax. Open
:enable_starttls_auto => true, :openssl_verify_mode => 'none'
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This cop checks hash literal syntax.
It can enforce either the use of the class hash rocket syntax or the use of the newer Ruby 1.9 syntax (when applicable).
A separate offense is registered for each problematic pair.
The supported styles are:
- ruby19 - forces use of the 1.9 syntax (e.g.
{a: 1}
) when hashes have all symbols for keys - hash_rockets - forces use of hash rockets for all hashes
- nomixedkeys - simply checks for hashes with mixed syntaxes
- ruby19nomixed_keys - forces use of ruby 1.9 syntax and forbids mixed syntax hashes
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19 (default)
# bad
{:a => 2}
{b: 1, :c => 2}
# good
{a: 2, b: 1}
{:c => 2, 'd' => 2} # acceptable since 'd' isn't a symbol
{d: 1, 'e' => 2} # technically not forbidden
Example: EnforcedStyle: hash_rockets
# bad
{a: 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 5}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: nomixedkeys
# bad
{:a => 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 2}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 1, d: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19nomixed_keys
# bad
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 2, 'd' => 3} # should just use hash rockets
# good
{a: 1, b: 2}
{:c => 3, 'd' => 4}
Freeze mutable objects assigned to constants. Open
DEFAULT_CONF_FILE = '/etc/sys_watchdog.yml'
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This cop checks whether some constant value isn't a mutable literal (e.g. array or hash).
Example:
# bad
CONST = [1, 2, 3]
# good
CONST = [1, 2, 3].freeze
Use stat.uid.zero?
instead of stat.uid == 0
. Open
(stat.uid == 0 and stat.gid == 0) ||
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This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
Use 2 (not 4) spaces for indentation. Open
if test.notify_on_output_change and test.previous_output != output
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This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Use 2 (not 4) spaces for indentation. Open
WdTest.new(name, conf[:tests][name], @logger)
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This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Space missing to the left of {. Open
@tests.each{|test| run_test test}
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Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
Use 2 (not 4) spaces for indentation. Open
new_status, _exitstatus, output = test.run
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This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
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Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a conditional expression. Open
if test.notify_on_output_change and test.previous_output != output
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Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a conditional expression
Example:
# bad
def test
if something
work
end
end
# good
def test
return unless something
work
end
# also good
def test
work if something
end
# bad
if something
raise 'exception'
else
ok
end
# good
raise 'exception' if something
ok
Space inside string interpolation detected. Open
@logger.info "Sending email: #{ sub }"
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This cop checks for whitespace within string interpolations.
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space (default)
# bad
var = "This is the #{ space } example"
# good
var = "This is the #{no_space} example"
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# bad
var = "This is the #{no_space} example"
# good
var = "This is the #{ space } example"
Space inside string interpolation detected. Open
ret += "\n\n#{ cmd }:\n#{ cmd_result }"
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks for whitespace within string interpolations.
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space (default)
# bad
var = "This is the #{ space } example"
# good
var = "This is the #{no_space} example"
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# bad
var = "This is the #{no_space} example"
# good
var = "This is the #{ space } example"
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks