yast/yast-yast2

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library/commandline/doc/CommandLine-StyleGuide.txt

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 YaST2 Command Line Style Guide
================================

Author: Ladislav Slezak <lslezak@suse.cz>


Introduction
------------

This document describes standard format and behavior of YaST modules in
command line mode (look and feel). All YaST modules should (in addition to Qt
and ncurses UI) also support configuration using command line mode.


Commands and options - style
----------------------------

Entered commands and options are case-sensitive. The rule is to use only lower
letters in command and option names.


Predefined commands
-------------------

Standard predefined commands are:

interactive    - start interactive mode
help        - display general help and descriptions of the commands and options
longhelp    - more detailed output
exit        - finish interactive session (save changes)
quit        - abort, don't save changes

These command are implemented internally by CommandLine module.


Recommended commands
--------------------

add    - configure a new device/service
set    - change already configured device/service
delete  - remove configuration of device/service
summary - print configuration summary


Other commands
--------------

It's possible to use any string for command and option, but the string should
be similar to the action or the option name used in GUI.


Command aliases
---------------

(This functionality is not implemented yet.)

Long and frequently used commands should have defined short aliases for quick
and easy writing in the interactive mode.

There are more possibilities to create an alias from full name.
An alias should be created by taking part of the string ('logging' => 'log')
or from first letters of the words ('interface' => 'if').

It should be easy to remember any alias, the main reason for aliases is the
interactive mode.



Output and input formatting
---------------------------

All commands, options have to be entered and processed in English language
(translation should not be involved in the command line processing). 

In contrast output printed in the command line mode should be translated,
options and values should be printed in the current language.

The best way is to use configuration summary used in installation proposal or
summary displayed in autoyast during configuration.

Yast supports only partially conversion from rich text to plain text, so format
of the summary text should be simple.


Progress in command line mode
-----------------------------

Operations which take long to process can print progress messages. The messages
should be printed only in verbose mode (default behavior is to not print them)
using CommandLine::PrintVerbose().

Later it could be possible to enhance Progress:: to use
CommandLine::PrintVerbose() instead of changing value of the progress bar.


Product dependent commands
--------------------------

ProductFeatures - (TODO - support "expert" flag for commands or options)


Package checking in command line mode
-------------------------------------

(bug #44083) Solution:
Do not call module initialization when the command is internal in CommandLine::.
Later add command line mode support for package installation.


Minimal command line mode support
---------------------------------

Every yast client should have at leat minimal command line support (which means
printing a message "Command line is not supported").


Here is an example how to do it:


    import "CommandLine";

    // only guihandler key is mandatory, all others are optional
    map mini = $[
        // help text
    "help"      : _("Configuration of XYZ"),
    "id"        : "xyz",
    // GUI handler (symbol()) 
    "guihandler": MainSequence,
    ];
                    
    ret = CommandLine::Run(mini);