Showing 591 of 591 total issues
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
!!raw_vcap_data
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This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Use safe navigation (&.
) instead of checking if an object exists before calling the method. Open
if ENV["OK_TO_ACT"] && ENV["OK_TO_ACT"].match(/^[yt]/i)
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This cop transforms usages of a method call safeguarded by a non nil
check for the variable whose method is being called to
safe navigation (&.
).
Configuration option: ConvertCodeThatCanStartToReturnNil
The default for this is false
. When configured to true
, this will
check for code in the format !foo.nil? && foo.bar
. As it is written,
the return of this code is limited to false
and whatever the return
of the method is. If this is converted to safe navigation,
foo&.bar
can start returning nil
as well as what the method
returns.
Example:
# bad
foo.bar if foo
foo.bar(param1, param2) if foo
foo.bar { |e| e.something } if foo
foo.bar(param) { |e| e.something } if foo
foo.bar if !foo.nil?
foo.bar unless !foo
foo.bar unless foo.nil?
foo && foo.bar
foo && foo.bar(param1, param2)
foo && foo.bar { |e| e.something }
foo && foo.bar(param) { |e| e.something }
# good
foo&.bar
foo&.bar(param1, param2)
foo&.bar { |e| e.something }
foo&.bar(param) { |e| e.something }
foo.nil? || foo.bar
!foo || foo.bar
# Methods that `nil` will `respond_to?` should not be converted to
# use safe navigation
foo.to_i if foo
Gems should be sorted in an alphabetical order within their section of the Gemfile. Gem letter_opener
should appear before railroady
. Open
gem "letter_opener"
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Gems should be alphabetically sorted within groups.
Example:
# bad
gem 'rubocop'
gem 'rspec'
# good
gem 'rspec'
gem 'rubocop'
# good
gem 'rubocop'
gem 'rspec'
# good only if TreatCommentsAsGroupSeparators is true
# For code quality
gem 'rubocop'
# For tests
gem 'rspec'
Prefer double-quoted strings unless you need single quotes to avoid extra backslashes for escaping. Open
test_mode = ENV['RAILS_ENV'] == 'test' || ENV['RAILS_ENV'] == 'development'
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Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Space between { and | missing. Open
files.map{|file| File.basename(file, ".md") }
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Checks that block braces have or don't have surrounding space inside them on configuration. For blocks taking parameters, it checks that the left brace has or doesn't have trailing space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space (default)
# The `space` style enforces that block braces have
# surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each {puts e}
# good
some_array.each { puts e }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that block braces don't
# have surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each { puts e }
# good
some_array.each {puts e}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: no_space (default)
# The `no_space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces don't have a space in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
# good
some_array.each {}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: space
# The `space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces have at least a spece in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each {}
# good
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true (default)
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `true` enforces that
# there is a space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `false` enforces that
# there is no space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
show
, destroy
are not explicitly defined on the controller. Open
before_action -> { authorize scheduled_report }, only: [:show, :destroy, :update]
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This cop checks that methods specified in the filter's only
or except
options are explicitly defined in the controller.
You can specify methods of superclass or methods added by mixins on the filter, but these confuse developers. If you specify methods where are defined on another controller, you should define the filter in that controller.
Example:
# bad
class LoginController < ApplicationController
before_action :require_login, only: %i[index settings logout]
def index
end
end
# good
class LoginController < ApplicationController
before_action :require_login, only: %i[index settings logout]
def index
end
def settings
end
def logout
end
end
Put empty method definitions on a single line. Open
def show
end
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This cop checks for the formatting of empty method definitions.
By default it enforces empty method definitions to go on a single
line (compact style), but it can be configured to enforce the end
to go on its own line (expanded style).
Note: A method definition is not considered empty if it contains comments.
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact (default)
# bad
def foo(bar)
end
def self.foo(bar)
end
# good
def foo(bar); end
def foo(bar)
# baz
end
def self.foo(bar); end
Example: EnforcedStyle: expanded
# bad
def foo(bar); end
def self.foo(bar); end
# good
def foo(bar)
end
def self.foo(bar)
end
Space missing to the left of {. Open
before_action ->{ authorize proposal, :can_show! }
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Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
%w
-literals should be delimited by [
and ]
. Open
if %w(cancel cancel_form).include?(params[:action])
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This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Use each_value
instead of values.each
. Open
@subtotals.values.each { |subtotal| total += subtotal }
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This cop checks for uses of each_key
and each_value
Hash methods.
Note: If you have an array of two-element arrays, you can put parentheses around the block arguments to indicate that you're not working with a hash, and suppress RuboCop offenses.
Example:
# bad
hash.keys.each { |k| p k }
hash.values.each { |v| p v }
hash.each { |k, _v| p k }
hash.each { |_k, v| p v }
# good
hash.each_key { |k| p k }
hash.each_value { |v| p v }
Align .select
with .pending
on line 44. Open
.select { |p| p.individual_steps.pluck(:status)[0] == "actionable" }
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This cop checks the indentation of the method name part in method calls that span more than one line.
Example: EnforcedStyle: aligned
# bad
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
Thing.a
.b
.c
Example: EnforcedStyle: indented
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: indentedrelativeto_receiver
# good
while myvariable
.a
.b
# do something
end
# good
myvariable = Thing
.a
.b
.c
Align .where
with .pending
on line 50. Open
.where(client_data_type: "Ncr::WorkOrder")
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks the indentation of the method name part in method calls that span more than one line.
Example: EnforcedStyle: aligned
# bad
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
Thing.a
.b
.c
Example: EnforcedStyle: indented
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: indentedrelativeto_receiver
# good
while myvariable
.a
.b
# do something
end
# good
myvariable = Thing
.a
.b
.c
Prefer double-quoted strings unless you need single quotes to avoid extra backslashes for escaping. Open
require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__)
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Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Prefer double-quoted strings unless you need single quotes to avoid extra backslashes for escaping. Open
vcap_data['instance_index']
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- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Favor unless
over if
for negative conditions. Open
if !ENV['LAST'].nil?
update[:last_name] = ENV['LAST']
end
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Checks for uses of if with a negated condition. Only ifs without else are considered. There are three different styles:
- both
- prefix
- postfix
Example: EnforcedStyle: both (default)
# enforces `unless` for `prefix` and `postfix` conditionals
# bad
if !foo
bar
end
# good
unless foo
bar
end
# bad
bar if !foo
# good
bar unless foo
Example: EnforcedStyle: prefix
# enforces `unless` for just `prefix` conditionals
# bad
if !foo
bar
end
# good
unless foo
bar
end
# good
bar if !foo
Example: EnforcedStyle: postfix
# enforces `unless` for just `postfix` conditionals
# bad
bar if !foo
# good
bar unless foo
# good
if !foo
bar
end
Prefer double-quoted strings unless you need single quotes to avoid extra backslashes for escaping. Open
require 'rails/all'
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- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Use %i
or %I
for an array of symbols. Open
before_action ->{authorize proposal, :can_show!}, only: [:create, :show]
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- Exclude checks
This cop can check for array literals made up of symbols that are not using the %i() syntax.
Alternatively, it checks for symbol arrays using the %i() syntax on projects which do not want to use that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize of
3` will not enforce a style on an array
of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%i[foo bar baz]
# bad
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
# bad
%i[foo bar baz]
Use %i
or %I
for an array of symbols. Open
before_action -> { authorize report }, only: [:show, :destroy, :preview]
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- Exclude checks
This cop can check for array literals made up of symbols that are not using the %i() syntax.
Alternatively, it checks for symbol arrays using the %i() syntax on projects which do not want to use that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize of
3` will not enforce a style on an array
of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%i[foo bar baz]
# bad
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
# bad
%i[foo bar baz]
Align .require
with .permit
on line 40. Open
.require(:observation).require(:user).require(:id)
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks the indentation of the method name part in method calls that span more than one line.
Example: EnforcedStyle: aligned
# bad
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
# good
Thing.a
.b
.c
Example: EnforcedStyle: indented
# good
while myvariable
.b
# do something
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: indentedrelativeto_receiver
# good
while myvariable
.a
.b
# do something
end
# good
myvariable = Thing
.a
.b
.c
Please use Rails.root.join('path', 'to')
instead. Open
CONFIG_FILE_PATH = "#{Rails.root}/config/tables/"
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This cop is used to identify usages of file path joining process
to use Rails.root.join
clause.
Example:
# bad Rails.root.join('app/models/goober') File.join(Rails.root, 'app/models/goober') "#{Rails.root}/app/models/goober"
# good Rails.root.join('app', 'models', 'goober')