CaffGeek/MBACNationals

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Web.Admin/2014/wordpress/wp-admin/includes/file.php

Summary

Maintainability
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1 wk
Test Coverage
<?php
/**
 * File contains all the administration image manipulation functions.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Administration
 */

/** The descriptions for theme files. */
$wp_file_descriptions = array (
    'index.php' => __( 'Main Index Template' ),
    'style.css' => __( 'Stylesheet' ),
    'rtl.css' => __( 'RTL Stylesheet' ),
    'comments.php' => __( 'Comments' ),
    'comments-popup.php' => __( 'Popup Comments' ),
    'footer.php' => __( 'Footer' ),
    'header.php' => __( 'Header' ),
    'sidebar.php' => __( 'Sidebar' ),
    'archive.php' => __( 'Archives' ),
    'category.php' => __( 'Category Template' ),
    'page.php' => __( 'Page Template' ),
    'search.php' => __( 'Search Results' ),
    'searchform.php' => __( 'Search Form' ),
    'single.php' => __( 'Single Post' ),
    '404.php' => __( '404 Template' ),
    'link.php' => __( 'Links Template' ),
    'functions.php' => __( 'Theme Functions' ),
    'attachment.php' => __( 'Attachment Template' ),
    'image.php' => __('Image Attachment Template'),
    'video.php' => __('Video Attachment Template'),
    'audio.php' => __('Audio Attachment Template'),
    'application.php' => __('Application Attachment Template'),
    'my-hacks.php' => __( 'my-hacks.php (legacy hacks support)' ),
    '.htaccess' => __( '.htaccess (for rewrite rules )' ),
    // Deprecated files
    'wp-layout.css' => __( 'Stylesheet' ), 'wp-comments.php' => __( 'Comments Template' ), 'wp-comments-popup.php' => __( 'Popup Comments Template' ));

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @param unknown_type $file
 * @return unknown
 */
function get_file_description( $file ) {
    global $wp_file_descriptions;

    if ( isset( $wp_file_descriptions[basename( $file )] ) ) {
        return $wp_file_descriptions[basename( $file )];
    }
    elseif ( file_exists( WP_CONTENT_DIR . $file ) && is_file( WP_CONTENT_DIR . $file ) ) {
        $template_data = implode( '', file( WP_CONTENT_DIR . $file ) );
        if ( preg_match( '|Template Name:(.*)$|mi', $template_data, $name ))
            return _cleanup_header_comment($name[1]) . ' Page Template';
    }

    return basename( $file );
}

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @return unknown
 */
function get_home_path() {
    $home = get_option( 'home' );
    $siteurl = get_option( 'siteurl' );
    if ( $home != '' && $home != $siteurl ) {
            $wp_path_rel_to_home = str_replace($home, '', $siteurl); /* $siteurl - $home */
            $pos = strpos($_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"], $wp_path_rel_to_home);
            $home_path = substr($_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"], 0, $pos);
        $home_path = trailingslashit( $home_path );
    } else {
        $home_path = ABSPATH;
    }

    return $home_path;
}

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @param unknown_type $file
 * @return unknown
 */
function get_real_file_to_edit( $file ) {
    if ('index.php' == $file || '.htaccess' == $file ) {
        $real_file = get_home_path() . $file;
    } else {
        $real_file = WP_CONTENT_DIR . $file;
    }

    return $real_file;
}

/**
 * Returns a listing of all files in the specified folder and all subdirectories up to 100 levels deep.
 * The depth of the recursiveness can be controlled by the $levels param.
 *
 * @since 2.6.0
 *
 * @param string $folder Full path to folder
 * @param int $levels (optional) Levels of folders to follow, Default: 100 (PHP Loop limit).
 * @return bool|array False on failure, Else array of files
 */
function list_files( $folder = '', $levels = 100 ) {
    if( empty($folder) )
        return false;

    if( ! $levels )
        return false;

    $files = array();
    if ( $dir = @opendir( $folder ) ) {
        while (($file = readdir( $dir ) ) !== false ) {
            if ( in_array($file, array('.', '..') ) )
                continue;
            if ( is_dir( $folder . '/' . $file ) ) {
                $files2 = list_files( $folder . '/' . $file, $levels - 1);
                if( $files2 )
                    $files = array_merge($files, $files2 );
                else
                    $files[] = $folder . '/' . $file . '/';
            } else {
                $files[] = $folder . '/' . $file;
            }
        }
    }
    @closedir( $dir );
    return $files;
}

/**
 * Determines a writable directory for temporary files.
 * Function's preference is to WP_CONTENT_DIR followed by the return value of <code>sys_get_temp_dir()</code>, before finally defaulting to /tmp/
 *
 * In the event that this function does not find a writable location, It may be overridden by the <code>WP_TEMP_DIR</code> constant in your <code>wp-config.php</code> file.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @return string Writable temporary directory
 */
function get_temp_dir() {
    if ( defined('WP_TEMP_DIR') )
        return trailingslashit(WP_TEMP_DIR);

    $temp = WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/';
    if ( is_dir($temp) && is_writable($temp) )
        return $temp;

    if  ( function_exists('sys_get_temp_dir') )
        return trailingslashit(sys_get_temp_dir());

    return '/tmp/';
}

/**
 * Returns a filename of a Temporary unique file.
 * Please note that the calling function must unlink() this itself.
 *
 * The filename is based off the passed parameter or defaults to the current unix timestamp,
 * while the directory can either be passed as well, or by leaving  it blank, default to a writable temporary directory.
 *
 * @since 2.6.0
 *
 * @param string $filename (optional) Filename to base the Unique file off
 * @param string $dir (optional) Directory to store the file in
 * @return string a writable filename
 */
function wp_tempnam($filename = '', $dir = ''){
    if ( empty($dir) )
        $dir = get_temp_dir();
    $filename = basename($filename);
    if ( empty($filename) )
        $filename = time();

    $filename = preg_replace('|\..*$|', '.tmp', $filename);
    $filename = $dir . wp_unique_filename($dir, $filename);
    touch($filename);
    return $filename;
}

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @param unknown_type $file
 * @param unknown_type $allowed_files
 * @return unknown
 */
function validate_file_to_edit( $file, $allowed_files = '' ) {
    $code = validate_file( $file, $allowed_files );

    if (!$code )
        return $file;

    switch ( $code ) {
        case 1 :
            wp_die( __('Sorry, can&#8217;t edit files with &#8220;..&#8221; in the name. If you are trying to edit a file in your WordPress home directory, you can just type the name of the file in.' ));

        //case 2 :
        //    wp_die( __('Sorry, can&#8217;t call files with their real path.' ));

        case 3 :
            wp_die( __('Sorry, that file cannot be edited.' ));
    }
}

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @param array $file Reference to a single element of $_FILES. Call the function once for each uploaded file.
 * @param array $overrides Optional. An associative array of names=>values to override default variables with extract( $overrides, EXTR_OVERWRITE ).
 * @return array On success, returns an associative array of file attributes. On failure, returns $overrides['upload_error_handler'](&$file, $message ) or array( 'error'=>$message ).
 */
function wp_handle_upload( &$file, $overrides = false, $time = null ) {
    // The default error handler.
    if (! function_exists( 'wp_handle_upload_error' ) ) {
        function wp_handle_upload_error( &$file, $message ) {
            return array( 'error'=>$message );
        }
    }

    $file = apply_filters( 'wp_handle_upload_prefilter', $file );

    // You may define your own function and pass the name in $overrides['upload_error_handler']
    $upload_error_handler = 'wp_handle_upload_error';

    // You may have had one or more 'wp_handle_upload_prefilter' functions error out the file.  Handle that gracefully.
    if ( isset( $file['error'] ) && !is_numeric( $file['error'] ) && $file['error'] )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, $file['error'] );

    // You may define your own function and pass the name in $overrides['unique_filename_callback']
    $unique_filename_callback = null;

    // $_POST['action'] must be set and its value must equal $overrides['action'] or this:
    $action = 'wp_handle_upload';

    // Courtesy of php.net, the strings that describe the error indicated in $_FILES[{form field}]['error'].
    $upload_error_strings = array( false,
        __( "The uploaded file exceeds the <code>upload_max_filesize</code> directive in <code>php.ini</code>." ),
        __( "The uploaded file exceeds the <em>MAX_FILE_SIZE</em> directive that was specified in the HTML form." ),
        __( "The uploaded file was only partially uploaded." ),
        __( "No file was uploaded." ),
        '',
        __( "Missing a temporary folder." ),
        __( "Failed to write file to disk." ),
        __( "File upload stopped by extension." ));

    // All tests are on by default. Most can be turned off by $override[{test_name}] = false;
    $test_form = true;
    $test_size = true;

    // If you override this, you must provide $ext and $type!!!!
    $test_type = true;
    $mimes = false;

    // Install user overrides. Did we mention that this voids your warranty?
    if ( is_array( $overrides ) )
        extract( $overrides, EXTR_OVERWRITE );

    // A correct form post will pass this test.
    if ( $test_form && (!isset( $_POST['action'] ) || ($_POST['action'] != $action ) ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'Invalid form submission.' ));

    // A successful upload will pass this test. It makes no sense to override this one.
    if ( $file['error'] > 0 )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, $upload_error_strings[$file['error']] );

    // A non-empty file will pass this test.
    if ( $test_size && !($file['size'] > 0 ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'File is empty. Please upload something more substantial. This error could also be caused by uploads being disabled in your php.ini or by post_max_size being defined as smaller than upload_max_filesize in php.ini.' ));

    // A properly uploaded file will pass this test. There should be no reason to override this one.
    if (! @ is_uploaded_file( $file['tmp_name'] ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'Specified file failed upload test.' ));

    // A correct MIME type will pass this test. Override $mimes or use the upload_mimes filter.
    if ( $test_type ) {
        $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $file['name'], $mimes );

        extract( $wp_filetype );

        if ( ( !$type || !$ext ) && !current_user_can( 'unfiltered_upload' ) )
            return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'File type does not meet security guidelines. Try another.' ));

        if ( !$ext )
            $ext = ltrim(strrchr($file['name'], '.'), '.');

        if ( !$type )
            $type = $file['type'];
    } else {
        $type = '';
    }

    // A writable uploads dir will pass this test. Again, there's no point overriding this one.
    if ( ! ( ( $uploads = wp_upload_dir($time) ) && false === $uploads['error'] ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, $uploads['error'] );

    $filename = wp_unique_filename( $uploads['path'], $file['name'], $unique_filename_callback );

    // Move the file to the uploads dir
    $new_file = $uploads['path'] . "/$filename";
    if ( false === @ move_uploaded_file( $file['tmp_name'], $new_file ) ) {
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, sprintf( __('The uploaded file could not be moved to %s.' ), $uploads['path'] ) );
    }

    // Set correct file permissions
    $stat = stat( dirname( $new_file ));
    $perms = $stat['mode'] & 0000666;
    @ chmod( $new_file, $perms );

    // Compute the URL
    $url = $uploads['url'] . "/$filename";

    return apply_filters( 'wp_handle_upload', array( 'file' => $new_file, 'url' => $url, 'type' => $type ) );
}

/**
 * {@internal Missing Short Description}}
 *
 * Pass this function an array similar to that of a $_FILES POST array.
 *
 * @since unknown
 *
 * @param unknown_type $file
 * @param unknown_type $overrides
 * @return unknown
 */
function wp_handle_sideload( &$file, $overrides = false ) {
    // The default error handler.
    if (! function_exists( 'wp_handle_upload_error' ) ) {
        function wp_handle_upload_error( &$file, $message ) {
            return array( 'error'=>$message );
        }
    }

    // You may define your own function and pass the name in $overrides['upload_error_handler']
    $upload_error_handler = 'wp_handle_upload_error';

    // You may define your own function and pass the name in $overrides['unique_filename_callback']
    $unique_filename_callback = null;

    // $_POST['action'] must be set and its value must equal $overrides['action'] or this:
    $action = 'wp_handle_sideload';

    // Courtesy of php.net, the strings that describe the error indicated in $_FILES[{form field}]['error'].
    $upload_error_strings = array( false,
        __( "The uploaded file exceeds the <code>upload_max_filesize</code> directive in <code>php.ini</code>." ),
        __( "The uploaded file exceeds the <em>MAX_FILE_SIZE</em> directive that was specified in the HTML form." ),
        __( "The uploaded file was only partially uploaded." ),
        __( "No file was uploaded." ),
        '',
        __( "Missing a temporary folder." ),
        __( "Failed to write file to disk." ),
        __( "File upload stopped by extension." ));

    // All tests are on by default. Most can be turned off by $override[{test_name}] = false;
    $test_form = true;
    $test_size = true;

    // If you override this, you must provide $ext and $type!!!!
    $test_type = true;
    $mimes = false;

    // Install user overrides. Did we mention that this voids your warranty?
    if ( is_array( $overrides ) )
        extract( $overrides, EXTR_OVERWRITE );

    // A correct form post will pass this test.
    if ( $test_form && (!isset( $_POST['action'] ) || ($_POST['action'] != $action ) ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'Invalid form submission.' ));

    // A successful upload will pass this test. It makes no sense to override this one.
    if ( $file['error'] > 0 )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, $upload_error_strings[$file['error']] );

    // A non-empty file will pass this test.
    if ( $test_size && !(filesize($file['tmp_name']) > 0 ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'File is empty. Please upload something more substantial. This error could also be caused by uploads being disabled in your php.ini.' ));

    // A properly uploaded file will pass this test. There should be no reason to override this one.
    if (! @ is_file( $file['tmp_name'] ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'Specified file does not exist.' ));

    // A correct MIME type will pass this test. Override $mimes or use the upload_mimes filter.
    if ( $test_type ) {
        $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $file['name'], $mimes );

        extract( $wp_filetype );

        if ( ( !$type || !$ext ) && !current_user_can( 'unfiltered_upload' ) )
            return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'File type does not meet security guidelines. Try another.' ));

        if ( !$ext )
            $ext = ltrim(strrchr($file['name'], '.'), '.');

        if ( !$type )
            $type = $file['type'];
    }

    // A writable uploads dir will pass this test. Again, there's no point overriding this one.
    if ( ! ( ( $uploads = wp_upload_dir() ) && false === $uploads['error'] ) )
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, $uploads['error'] );

    $filename = wp_unique_filename( $uploads['path'], $file['name'], $unique_filename_callback );

    // Strip the query strings.
    $filename = str_replace('?','-', $filename);
    $filename = str_replace('&','-', $filename);

    // Move the file to the uploads dir
    $new_file = $uploads['path'] . "/$filename";
    if ( false === @ rename( $file['tmp_name'], $new_file ) ) {
        return $upload_error_handler( $file, sprintf( __('The uploaded file could not be moved to %s.' ), $uploads['path'] ) );
    }

    // Set correct file permissions
    $stat = stat( dirname( $new_file ));
    $perms = $stat['mode'] & 0000666;
    @ chmod( $new_file, $perms );

    // Compute the URL
    $url = $uploads['url'] . "/$filename";

    $return = apply_filters( 'wp_handle_upload', array( 'file' => $new_file, 'url' => $url, 'type' => $type ) );

    return $return;
}

/**
 * Downloads a url to a local temporary file using the WordPress HTTP Class.
 * Please note, That the calling function must unlink() the  file.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $url the URL of the file to download
 * @return mixed WP_Error on failure, string Filename on success.
 */
function download_url( $url ) {
    //WARNING: The file is not automatically deleted, The script must unlink() the file.
    if ( ! $url )
        return new WP_Error('http_no_url', __('Invalid URL Provided'));

    $tmpfname = wp_tempnam($url);
    if ( ! $tmpfname )
        return new WP_Error('http_no_file', __('Could not create Temporary file'));

    $handle = @fopen($tmpfname, 'wb');
    if ( ! $handle )
        return new WP_Error('http_no_file', __('Could not create Temporary file'));

    $response = wp_remote_get($url, array('timeout' => 300));

    if ( is_wp_error($response) ) {
        fclose($handle);
        unlink($tmpfname);
        return $response;
    }

    if ( $response['response']['code'] != '200' ){
        fclose($handle);
        unlink($tmpfname);
        return new WP_Error('http_404', trim($response['response']['message']));
    }

    fwrite($handle, $response['body']);
    fclose($handle);

    return $tmpfname;
}

/**
 * Unzip's a specified ZIP file to a location on the Filesystem via the WordPress Filesystem Abstraction.
 * Assumes that WP_Filesystem() has already been called and set up.
 *
 * Attempts to increase the PHP Memory limit to 256M before uncompressing,
 * However, The most memory required shouldn't be much larger than the Archive itself.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $file Full path and filename of zip archive
 * @param string $to Full path on the filesystem to extract archive to
 * @return mixed WP_Error on failure, True on success
 */
function unzip_file($file, $to) {
    global $wp_filesystem;

    if ( ! $wp_filesystem || !is_object($wp_filesystem) )
        return new WP_Error('fs_unavailable', __('Could not access filesystem.'));

    // Unzip uses a lot of memory, but not this much hopefully
    @ini_set('memory_limit', '256M');

    $fs =& $wp_filesystem;

    require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-pclzip.php');

    $archive = new PclZip($file);

    // Is the archive valid?
    if ( false == ($archive_files = $archive->extract(PCLZIP_OPT_EXTRACT_AS_STRING)) )
        return new WP_Error('incompatible_archive', __('Incompatible archive'), $archive->errorInfo(true));

    if ( 0 == count($archive_files) )
        return new WP_Error('empty_archive', __('Empty archive'));

    $path = explode('/', untrailingslashit($to));
    for ( $i = count($path); $i > 0; $i-- ) { //>0 = first element is empty allways for paths starting with '/'
        $tmppath = implode('/', array_slice($path, 0, $i) );
        if ( $fs->is_dir($tmppath) ) { //Found the highest folder that exists, Create from here(ie +1)
            for ( $i = $i + 1; $i <= count($path); $i++ ) {
                $tmppath = implode('/', array_slice($path, 0, $i) );
                if ( ! $fs->mkdir($tmppath, FS_CHMOD_DIR) )
                    return new WP_Error('mkdir_failed', __('Could not create directory'), $tmppath);
            }
            break; //Exit main for loop
        }
    }

    $to = trailingslashit($to);
    foreach ($archive_files as $file) {
        $path = $file['folder'] ? $file['filename'] : dirname($file['filename']);
        $path = explode('/', $path);
        for ( $i = count($path); $i >= 0; $i-- ) { //>=0 as the first element contains data
            if ( empty($path[$i]) )
                continue;
            $tmppath = $to . implode('/', array_slice($path, 0, $i) );
            if ( $fs->is_dir($tmppath) ) {//Found the highest folder that exists, Create from here
                for ( $i = $i + 1; $i <= count($path); $i++ ) { //< count() no file component please.
                    $tmppath = $to . implode('/', array_slice($path, 0, $i) );
                    if ( ! $fs->is_dir($tmppath) && ! $fs->mkdir($tmppath, FS_CHMOD_DIR) )
                        return new WP_Error('mkdir_failed', __('Could not create directory'), $tmppath);
                }
                break; //Exit main for loop
            }
        }

        // We've made sure the folders are there, so let's extract the file now:
        if ( ! $file['folder'] ) {
            if ( !$fs->put_contents( $to . $file['filename'], $file['content']) )
                return new WP_Error('copy_failed', __('Could not copy file'), $to . $file['filename']);
            $fs->chmod($to . $file['filename'], FS_CHMOD_FILE);
        }
    }
    return true;
}

/**
 * Copies a directory from one location to another via the WordPress Filesystem Abstraction.
 * Assumes that WP_Filesystem() has already been called and setup.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $from source directory
 * @param string $to destination directory
 * @return mixed WP_Error on failure, True on success.
 */
function copy_dir($from, $to) {
    global $wp_filesystem;

    $dirlist = $wp_filesystem->dirlist($from);

    $from = trailingslashit($from);
    $to = trailingslashit($to);

    foreach ( (array) $dirlist as $filename => $fileinfo ) {
        if ( 'f' == $fileinfo['type'] ) {
            if ( ! $wp_filesystem->copy($from . $filename, $to . $filename, true) ) {
                // If copy failed, chmod file to 0644 and try again.
                $wp_filesystem->chmod($to . $filename, 0644);
                if ( ! $wp_filesystem->copy($from . $filename, $to . $filename, true) )
                    return new WP_Error('copy_failed', __('Could not copy file'), $to . $filename);
            }
            $wp_filesystem->chmod($to . $filename, FS_CHMOD_FILE);
        } elseif ( 'd' == $fileinfo['type'] ) {
            if ( !$wp_filesystem->is_dir($to . $filename) ) {
                if ( !$wp_filesystem->mkdir($to . $filename, FS_CHMOD_DIR) )
                    return new WP_Error('mkdir_failed', __('Could not create directory'), $to . $filename);
            }
            $result = copy_dir($from . $filename, $to . $filename);
            if ( is_wp_error($result) )
                return $result;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

/**
 * Initialises and connects the WordPress Filesystem Abstraction classes.
 * This function will include the chosen transport and attempt connecting.
 *
 * Plugins may add extra transports, And force WordPress to use them by returning the filename via the 'filesystem_method_file' filter.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param array $args (optional) Connection args, These are passed directly to the WP_Filesystem_*() classes.
 * @param string $context (optional) Context for get_filesystem_method(), See function declaration for more information.
 * @return boolean false on failure, true on success
 */
function WP_Filesystem( $args = false, $context = false ) {
    global $wp_filesystem;

    require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-filesystem-base.php');

    $method = get_filesystem_method($args, $context);

    if ( ! $method )
        return false;

    if ( ! class_exists("WP_Filesystem_$method") ) {
        $abstraction_file = apply_filters('filesystem_method_file', ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-filesystem-' . $method . '.php', $method);
        if( ! file_exists($abstraction_file) )
            return;

        require_once($abstraction_file);
    }
    $method = "WP_Filesystem_$method";

    $wp_filesystem = new $method($args);

    //Define the timeouts for the connections. Only available after the construct is called to allow for per-transport overriding of the default.
    if ( ! defined('FS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT') )
        define('FS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT', 30);
    if ( ! defined('FS_TIMEOUT') )
        define('FS_TIMEOUT', 30);

    if ( is_wp_error($wp_filesystem->errors) && $wp_filesystem->errors->get_error_code() )
        return false;

    if ( !$wp_filesystem->connect() )
        return false; //There was an erorr connecting to the server.

    // Set the permission constants if not already set.
    if ( ! defined('FS_CHMOD_DIR') )
        define('FS_CHMOD_DIR', 0755 );
    if ( ! defined('FS_CHMOD_FILE') )
        define('FS_CHMOD_FILE', 0644 );

    return true;
}

/**
 * Determines which Filesystem Method to use.
 * The priority of the Transports are: Direct, SSH2, FTP PHP Extension, FTP Sockets (Via Sockets class, or fsoxkopen())
 *
 * Note that the return value of this function can be overridden in 2 ways
 *  - By defining FS_METHOD in your <code>wp-config.php</code> file
 *  - By using the filesystem_method filter
 * Valid values for these are: 'direct', 'ssh', 'ftpext' or 'ftpsockets'
 * Plugins may also define a custom transport handler, See the WP_Filesystem function for more information.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param array $args Connection details.
 * @param string $context Full path to the directory that is tested for being writable.
 * @return string The transport to use, see description for valid return values.
 */
function get_filesystem_method($args = array(), $context = false) {
    $method = defined('FS_METHOD') ? FS_METHOD : false; //Please ensure that this is either 'direct', 'ssh', 'ftpext' or 'ftpsockets'

    if( ! $method && function_exists('getmyuid') && function_exists('fileowner') ){
        if ( !$context )
            $context = WP_CONTENT_DIR;
        $context = trailingslashit($context);
        $temp_file_name = $context . 'temp-write-test-' . time();
        $temp_handle = @fopen($temp_file_name, 'w');
        if ( $temp_handle ) {
            if ( getmyuid() == @fileowner($temp_file_name) )
                $method = 'direct';
            @fclose($temp_handle);
            @unlink($temp_file_name);
        }
     }

    if ( ! $method && isset($args['connection_type']) && 'ssh' == $args['connection_type'] && extension_loaded('ssh2') && function_exists('stream_get_contents') ) $method = 'ssh2';
    if ( ! $method && extension_loaded('ftp') ) $method = 'ftpext';
    if ( ! $method && ( extension_loaded('sockets') || function_exists('fsockopen') ) ) $method = 'ftpsockets'; //Sockets: Socket extension; PHP Mode: FSockopen / fwrite / fread
    return apply_filters('filesystem_method', $method, $args);
}

/**
 * Displays a form to the user to request for their FTP/SSH details in order to  connect to the filesystem.
 * All chosen/entered details are saved, Excluding the Password.
 *
 * Hostnames may be in the form of hostname:portnumber (eg: wordpress.org:2467) to specify an alternate FTP/SSH port.
 *
 * Plugins may override this form by returning true|false via the <code>request_filesystem_credentials</code> filter.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param string $form_post the URL to post the form to
 * @param string $type the chosen Filesystem method in use
 * @param boolean $error if the current request has failed to connect
 * @param string $context The directory which is needed access to, The write-test will be performed on  this directory by get_filesystem_method()
 * @return boolean False on failure. True on success.
 */
function request_filesystem_credentials($form_post, $type = '', $error = false, $context = false) {
    $req_cred = apply_filters('request_filesystem_credentials', '', $form_post, $type, $error, $context);
    if ( '' !== $req_cred )
        return $req_cred;

    if ( empty($type) )
        $type = get_filesystem_method(array(), $context);

    if ( 'direct' == $type )
        return true;

    $credentials = get_option('ftp_credentials', array( 'hostname' => '', 'username' => ''));

    // If defined, set it to that, Else, If POST'd, set it to that, If not, Set it to whatever it previously was(saved details in option)
    $credentials['hostname'] = defined('FTP_HOST') ? FTP_HOST : (!empty($_POST['hostname']) ? stripslashes($_POST['hostname']) : $credentials['hostname']);
    $credentials['username'] = defined('FTP_USER') ? FTP_USER : (!empty($_POST['username']) ? stripslashes($_POST['username']) : $credentials['username']);
    $credentials['password'] = defined('FTP_PASS') ? FTP_PASS : (!empty($_POST['password']) ? stripslashes($_POST['password']) : '');

    // Check to see if we are setting the public/private keys for ssh
    $credentials['public_key'] = defined('FTP_PUBKEY') ? FTP_PUBKEY : (!empty($_POST['public_key']) ? stripslashes($_POST['public_key']) : '');
    $credentials['private_key'] = defined('FTP_PRIKEY') ? FTP_PRIKEY : (!empty($_POST['private_key']) ? stripslashes($_POST['private_key']) : '');

    //sanitize the hostname, Some people might pass in odd-data:
    $credentials['hostname'] = preg_replace('|\w+://|', '', $credentials['hostname']); //Strip any schemes off

    if ( strpos($credentials['hostname'], ':') ) {
        list( $credentials['hostname'], $credentials['port'] ) = explode(':', $credentials['hostname'], 2);
        if ( ! is_numeric($credentials['port']) )
            unset($credentials['port']);
    } else {
        unset($credentials['port']);
    }

    if ( (defined('FTP_SSH') && FTP_SSH) || (defined('FS_METHOD') && 'ssh' == FS_METHOD) )
        $credentials['connection_type'] = 'ssh';
    else if ( (defined('FTP_SSL') && FTP_SSL) && 'ftpext' == $type ) //Only the FTP Extension understands SSL
        $credentials['connection_type'] = 'ftps';
    else if ( !empty($_POST['connection_type']) )
        $credentials['connection_type'] = stripslashes($_POST['connection_type']);
    else if ( !isset($credentials['connection_type']) ) //All else fails (And its not defaulted to something else saved), Default to FTP
        $credentials['connection_type'] = 'ftp';

    if ( ! $error &&
            (
                ( !empty($credentials['password']) && !empty($credentials['username']) && !empty($credentials['hostname']) ) ||
                ( 'ssh' == $credentials['connection_type'] && !empty($credentials['public_key']) && !empty($credentials['private_key']) )
            ) ) {
        $stored_credentials = $credentials;
        if ( !empty($stored_credentials['port']) ) //save port as part of hostname to simplify above code.
            $stored_credentials['hostname'] .= ':' . $stored_credentials['port'];

        unset($stored_credentials['password'], $stored_credentials['port'], $stored_credentials['private_key'], $stored_credentials['public_key']);
        update_option('ftp_credentials', $stored_credentials);
        return $credentials;
    }
    $hostname = '';
    $username = '';
    $password = '';
    $connection_type = '';
    if ( !empty($credentials) )
        extract($credentials, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
    if ( $error ) {
        $error_string = __('<strong>Error:</strong> There was an error connecting to the server, Please verify the settings are correct.');
        if ( is_wp_error($error) )
            $error_string = $error->get_error_message();
        echo '<div id="message" class="error"><p>' . $error_string . '</p></div>';
    }

    $types = array();
    if ( extension_loaded('ftp') || extension_loaded('sockets') || function_exists('fsockopen') )
        $types[ 'ftp' ] = __('FTP');
    if ( extension_loaded('ftp') ) //Only this supports FTPS
        $types[ 'ftps' ] = __('FTPS (SSL)');
    if ( extension_loaded('ssh2') && function_exists('stream_get_contents') )
        $types[ 'ssh' ] = __('SSH2');

    $types = apply_filters('fs_ftp_connection_types', $types, $credentials, $type, $error, $context);

?>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
jQuery(function($){
    jQuery("#ssh").click(function () {
        jQuery("#ssh_keys").show();
    });
    jQuery("#ftp, #ftps").click(function () {
        jQuery("#ssh_keys").hide();
    });
    jQuery('form input[value=""]:first').focus();
});
-->
</script>
<form action="<?php echo $form_post ?>" method="post">
<div class="wrap">
<?php screen_icon(); ?>
<h2><?php _e('Connection Information') ?></h2>
<p><?php _e('To perform the requested action, connection information is required.') ?></p>

<table class="form-table">
<tr valign="top">
<th scope="row"><label for="hostname"><?php _e('Hostname') ?></label></th>
<td><input name="hostname" type="text" id="hostname" value="<?php echo esc_attr($hostname); if ( !empty($port) ) echo ":$port"; ?>"<?php if( defined('FTP_HOST') ) echo ' disabled="disabled"' ?> size="40" /></td>
</tr>

<tr valign="top">
<th scope="row"><label for="username"><?php _e('Username') ?></label></th>
<td><input name="username" type="text" id="username" value="<?php echo esc_attr($username) ?>"<?php if( defined('FTP_USER') ) echo ' disabled="disabled"' ?> size="40" /></td>
</tr>

<tr valign="top">
<th scope="row"><label for="password"><?php _e('Password') ?></label></th>
<td><input name="password" type="password" id="password" value="<?php if ( defined('FTP_PASS') ) echo '*****'; ?>"<?php if ( defined('FTP_PASS') ) echo ' disabled="disabled"' ?> size="40" /></td>
</tr>

<?php if ( isset($types['ssh']) ) : ?>
<tr id="ssh_keys" valign="top" style="<?php if ( 'ssh' != $connection_type ) echo 'display:none' ?>">
<th scope="row"><?php _e('Authentication Keys') ?>
<div class="key-labels textright">
<label for="public_key"><?php _e('Public Key:') ?></label ><br />
<label for="private_key"><?php _e('Private Key:') ?></label>
</div></th>
<td><br /><input name="public_key" type="text" id="public_key" value="<?php echo esc_attr($public_key) ?>"<?php if( defined('FTP_PUBKEY') ) echo ' disabled="disabled"' ?> size="40" /><br /><input name="private_key" type="text" id="private_key" value="<?php echo esc_attr($private_key) ?>"<?php if( defined('FTP_PRIKEY') ) echo ' disabled="disabled"' ?> size="40" />
<div><?php _e('Enter the location on the server where the keys are located. If a passphrase is needed, enter that in the password field above.') ?></div></td>
</tr>
<?php endif; ?>

<tr valign="top">
<th scope="row"><?php _e('Connection Type') ?></th>
<td>
<fieldset><legend class="screen-reader-text"><span><?php _e('Connection Type') ?></span></legend>
<?php

    $disabled = (defined('FTP_SSL') && FTP_SSL) || (defined('FTP_SSH') && FTP_SSH) ? ' disabled="disabled"' : '';

    foreach ( $types as $name => $text ) : ?>
    <label for="<?php echo esc_attr($name) ?>">
        <input type="radio" name="connection_type" id="<?php echo esc_attr($name) ?>" value="<?php echo esc_attr($name) ?>" <?php checked($name, $connection_type); echo $disabled; ?>/>
        <?php echo $text ?>
    </label>
    <?php endforeach; ?>
</fieldset>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

<?php if ( isset( $_POST['version'] ) ) : ?>
<input type="hidden" name="version" value="<?php echo esc_attr(stripslashes($_POST['version'])) ?>" />
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if ( isset( $_POST['locale'] ) ) : ?>
<input type="hidden" name="locale" value="<?php echo esc_attr(stripslashes($_POST['locale'])) ?>" />
<?php endif; ?>
<p class="submit">
<input id="upgrade" name="upgrade" type="submit" class="button" value="<?php esc_attr_e('Proceed'); ?>" />
</p>
</div>
</form>
<?php
    return false;
}

?>