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Web.Admin/2014/wordpress/wp-includes/js/shortcode.js

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// Utility functions for parsing and handling shortcodes in Javascript.

// Ensure the global `wp` object exists.
window.wp = window.wp || {};

(function(){
    wp.shortcode = {
        // ### Find the next matching shortcode
        //
        // Given a shortcode `tag`, a block of `text`, and an optional starting
        // `index`, returns the next matching shortcode or `undefined`.
        //
        // Shortcodes are formatted as an object that contains the match
        // `content`, the matching `index`, and the parsed `shortcode` object.
        next: function( tag, text, index ) {
            var re = wp.shortcode.regexp( tag ),
                match, result;

            re.lastIndex = index || 0;
            match = re.exec( text );

            if ( ! match ) {
                return;
            }

            // If we matched an escaped shortcode, try again.
            if ( '[' === match[1] && ']' === match[7] ) {
                return wp.shortcode.next( tag, text, re.lastIndex );
            }

            result = {
                index:     match.index,
                content:   match[0],
                shortcode: wp.shortcode.fromMatch( match )
            };

            // If we matched a leading `[`, strip it from the match
            // and increment the index accordingly.
            if ( match[1] ) {
                result.match = result.match.slice( 1 );
                result.index++;
            }

            // If we matched a trailing `]`, strip it from the match.
            if ( match[7] ) {
                result.match = result.match.slice( 0, -1 );
            }

            return result;
        },

        // ### Replace matching shortcodes in a block of text
        //
        // Accepts a shortcode `tag`, content `text` to scan, and a `callback`
        // to process the shortcode matches and return a replacement string.
        // Returns the `text` with all shortcodes replaced.
        //
        // Shortcode matches are objects that contain the shortcode `tag`,
        // a shortcode `attrs` object, the `content` between shortcode tags,
        // and a boolean flag to indicate if the match was a `single` tag.
        replace: function( tag, text, callback ) {
            return text.replace( wp.shortcode.regexp( tag ), function( match, left, tag, attrs, slash, content, closing, right ) {
                // If both extra brackets exist, the shortcode has been
                // properly escaped.
                if ( left === '[' && right === ']' ) {
                    return match;
                }

                // Create the match object and pass it through the callback.
                var result = callback( wp.shortcode.fromMatch( arguments ) );

                // Make sure to return any of the extra brackets if they
                // weren't used to escape the shortcode.
                return result ? left + result + right : match;
            });
        },

        // ### Generate a string from shortcode parameters
        //
        // Creates a `wp.shortcode` instance and returns a string.
        //
        // Accepts the same `options` as the `wp.shortcode()` constructor,
        // containing a `tag` string, a string or object of `attrs`, a boolean
        // indicating whether to format the shortcode using a `single` tag, and a
        // `content` string.
        string: function( options ) {
            return new wp.shortcode( options ).string();
        },

        // ### Generate a RegExp to identify a shortcode
        //
        // The base regex is functionally equivalent to the one found in
        // `get_shortcode_regex()` in `wp-includes/shortcodes.php`.
        //
        // Capture groups:
        //
        // 1. An extra `[` to allow for escaping shortcodes with double `[[]]`
        // 2. The shortcode name
        // 3. The shortcode argument list
        // 4. The self closing `/`
        // 5. The content of a shortcode when it wraps some content.
        // 6. The closing tag.
        // 7. An extra `]` to allow for escaping shortcodes with double `[[]]`
        regexp: _.memoize( function( tag ) {
            return new RegExp( '\\[(\\[?)(' + tag + ')(?![\\w-])([^\\]\\/]*(?:\\/(?!\\])[^\\]\\/]*)*?)(?:(\\/)\\]|\\](?:([^\\[]*(?:\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])[^\\[]*)*)(\\[\\/\\2\\]))?)(\\]?)', 'g' );
        }),


        // ### Parse shortcode attributes
        //
        // Shortcodes accept many types of attributes. These can chiefly be
        // divided into named and numeric attributes:
        //
        // Named attributes are assigned on a key/value basis, while numeric
        // attributes are treated as an array.
        //
        // Named attributes can be formatted as either `name="value"`,
        // `name='value'`, or `name=value`. Numeric attributes can be formatted
        // as `"value"` or just `value`.
        attrs: _.memoize( function( text ) {
            var named   = {},
                numeric = [],
                pattern, match;

            // This regular expression is reused from `shortcode_parse_atts()`
            // in `wp-includes/shortcodes.php`.
            //
            // Capture groups:
            //
            // 1. An attribute name, that corresponds to...
            // 2. a value in double quotes.
            // 3. An attribute name, that corresponds to...
            // 4. a value in single quotes.
            // 5. An attribute name, that corresponds to...
            // 6. an unquoted value.
            // 7. A numeric attribute in double quotes.
            // 8. An unquoted numeric attribute.
            pattern = /(\w+)\s*=\s*"([^"]*)"(?:\s|$)|(\w+)\s*=\s*\'([^\']*)\'(?:\s|$)|(\w+)\s*=\s*([^\s\'"]+)(?:\s|$)|"([^"]*)"(?:\s|$)|(\S+)(?:\s|$)/g;

            // Map zero-width spaces to actual spaces.
            text = text.replace( /[\u00a0\u200b]/g, ' ' );

            // Match and normalize attributes.
            while ( (match = pattern.exec( text )) ) {
                if ( match[1] ) {
                    named[ match[1].toLowerCase() ] = match[2];
                } else if ( match[3] ) {
                    named[ match[3].toLowerCase() ] = match[4];
                } else if ( match[5] ) {
                    named[ match[5].toLowerCase() ] = match[6];
                } else if ( match[7] ) {
                    numeric.push( match[7] );
                } else if ( match[8] ) {
                    numeric.push( match[8] );
                }
            }

            return {
                named:   named,
                numeric: numeric
            };
        }),

        // ### Generate a Shortcode Object from a RegExp match
        // Accepts a `match` object from calling `regexp.exec()` on a `RegExp`
        // generated by `wp.shortcode.regexp()`. `match` can also be set to the
        // `arguments` from a callback passed to `regexp.replace()`.
        fromMatch: function( match ) {
            var type;

            if ( match[4] ) {
                type = 'self-closing';
            } else if ( match[6] ) {
                type = 'closed';
            } else {
                type = 'single';
            }

            return new wp.shortcode({
                tag:     match[2],
                attrs:   match[3],
                type:    type,
                content: match[5]
            });
        }
    };


    // Shortcode Objects
    // -----------------
    //
    // Shortcode objects are generated automatically when using the main
    // `wp.shortcode` methods: `next()`, `replace()`, and `string()`.
    //
    // To access a raw representation of a shortcode, pass an `options` object,
    // containing a `tag` string, a string or object of `attrs`, a string
    // indicating the `type` of the shortcode ('single', 'self-closing', or
    // 'closed'), and a `content` string.
    wp.shortcode = _.extend( function( options ) {
        _.extend( this, _.pick( options || {}, 'tag', 'attrs', 'type', 'content' ) );

        var attrs = this.attrs;

        // Ensure we have a correctly formatted `attrs` object.
        this.attrs = {
            named:   {},
            numeric: []
        };

        if ( ! attrs ) {
            return;
        }

        // Parse a string of attributes.
        if ( _.isString( attrs ) ) {
            this.attrs = wp.shortcode.attrs( attrs );

        // Identify a correctly formatted `attrs` object.
        } else if ( _.isEqual( _.keys( attrs ), [ 'named', 'numeric' ] ) ) {
            this.attrs = attrs;

        // Handle a flat object of attributes.
        } else {
            _.each( options.attrs, function( value, key ) {
                this.set( key, value );
            }, this );
        }
    }, wp.shortcode );

    _.extend( wp.shortcode.prototype, {
        // ### Get a shortcode attribute
        //
        // Automatically detects whether `attr` is named or numeric and routes
        // it accordingly.
        get: function( attr ) {
            return this.attrs[ _.isNumber( attr ) ? 'numeric' : 'named' ][ attr ];
        },

        // ### Set a shortcode attribute
        //
        // Automatically detects whether `attr` is named or numeric and routes
        // it accordingly.
        set: function( attr, value ) {
            this.attrs[ _.isNumber( attr ) ? 'numeric' : 'named' ][ attr ] = value;
            return this;
        },

        // ### Transform the shortcode match into a string
        string: function() {
            var text    = '[' + this.tag;

            _.each( this.attrs.numeric, function( value ) {
                if ( /\s/.test( value ) ) {
                    text += ' "' + value + '"';
                } else {
                    text += ' ' + value;
                }
            });

            _.each( this.attrs.named, function( value, name ) {
                text += ' ' + name + '="' + value + '"';
            });

            // If the tag is marked as `single` or `self-closing`, close the
            // tag and ignore any additional content.
            if ( 'single' === this.type ) {
                return text + ']';
            } else if ( 'self-closing' === this.type ) {
                return text + ' /]';
            }

            // Complete the opening tag.
            text += ']';

            if ( this.content ) {
                text += this.content;
            }

            // Add the closing tag.
            return text + '[/' + this.tag + ']';
        }
    });
}());

// HTML utility functions
// ----------------------
//
// Experimental. These functions may change or be removed in the future.
(function(){
    wp.html = _.extend( wp.html || {}, {
        // ### Parse HTML attributes.
        //
        // Converts `content` to a set of parsed HTML attributes.
        // Utilizes `wp.shortcode.attrs( content )`, which is a valid superset of
        // the HTML attribute specification. Reformats the attributes into an
        // object that contains the `attrs` with `key:value` mapping, and a record
        // of the attributes that were entered using `empty` attribute syntax (i.e.
        // with no value).
        attrs: function( content ) {
            var result, attrs;

            // If `content` ends in a slash, strip it.
            if ( '/' === content[ content.length - 1 ] ) {
                content = content.slice( 0, -1 );
            }

            result = wp.shortcode.attrs( content );
            attrs  = result.named;

            _.each( result.numeric, function( key ) {
                if ( /\s/.test( key ) ) {
                    return;
                }

                attrs[ key ] = '';
            });

            return attrs;
        },

        // ### Convert an HTML-representation of an object to a string.
        string: function( options ) {
            var text = '<' + options.tag,
                content = options.content || '';

            _.each( options.attrs, function( value, attr ) {
                text += ' ' + attr;

                // Use empty attribute notation where possible.
                if ( '' === value ) {
                    return;
                }

                // Convert boolean values to strings.
                if ( _.isBoolean( value ) ) {
                    value = value ? 'true' : 'false';
                }

                text += '="' + value + '"';
            });

            // Return the result if it is a self-closing tag.
            if ( options.single ) {
                return text + ' />';
            }

            // Complete the opening tag.
            text += '>';

            // If `content` is an object, recursively call this function.
            text += _.isObject( content ) ? wp.html.string( content ) : content;

            return text + '</' + options.tag + '>';
        }
    });
}());