CaffGeek/MBACNationals

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Web.Admin/2014/wordpress/wp-includes/option.php

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6 days
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<?php
/**
 * Option API
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Option
 */

/**
 * Retrieve option value based on name of option.
 *
 * If the option does not exist or does not have a value, then the return value
 * will be false. This is useful to check whether you need to install an option
 * and is commonly used during installation of plugin options and to test
 * whether upgrading is required.
 *
 * If the option was serialized then it will be unserialized when it is returned.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to retrieve. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $default Optional. Default value to return if the option does not exist.
 * @return mixed Value set for the option.
 */
function get_option( $option, $default = false ) {
    global $wpdb;

    $option = trim( $option );
    if ( empty( $option ) )
        return false;

    /**
     * Filter the value of an existing option before it is retrieved.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * Passing a truthy value to the filter will short-circuit retrieving
     * the option value, returning the passed value instead.
     *
     * @since 1.5.0
     *
     * @param bool|mixed $pre_option Value to return instead of the option value.
     *                               Default false to skip it.
     */
    $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_option_' . $option, false );
    if ( false !== $pre )
        return $pre;

    if ( defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) )
        return false;

    if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {
        // prevent non-existent options from triggering multiple queries
        $notoptions = wp_cache_get( 'notoptions', 'options' );
        if ( isset( $notoptions[$option] ) )

            /**
             * Filter the default value for an option.
             *
             * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers
             * to the option name.
             *
             * @since 3.4.0
             *
             * @param mixed $default The default value to return if the option
             *                       does not exist in the database.
             */
            return apply_filters( 'default_option_' . $option, $default );

        $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();

        if ( isset( $alloptions[$option] ) ) {
            $value = $alloptions[$option];
        } else {
            $value = wp_cache_get( $option, 'options' );

            if ( false === $value ) {
                $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT 1", $option ) );

                // Has to be get_row instead of get_var because of funkiness with 0, false, null values
                if ( is_object( $row ) ) {
                    $value = $row->option_value;
                    wp_cache_add( $option, $value, 'options' );
                } else { // option does not exist, so we must cache its non-existence
                    $notoptions[$option] = true;
                    wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', $notoptions, 'options' );

                    /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/option.php */
                    return apply_filters( 'default_option_' . $option, $default );
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        $suppress = $wpdb->suppress_errors();
        $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT 1", $option ) );
        $wpdb->suppress_errors( $suppress );
        if ( is_object( $row ) ) {
            $value = $row->option_value;
        } else {
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/option.php */
            return apply_filters( 'default_option_' . $option, $default );
        }
    }

    // If home is not set use siteurl.
    if ( 'home' == $option && '' == $value )
        return get_option( 'siteurl' );

    if ( in_array( $option, array('siteurl', 'home', 'category_base', 'tag_base') ) )
        $value = untrailingslashit( $value );

    /**
     * Filter the value of an existing option.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 1.5.0 As 'option_' . $setting
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of the option. If stored serialized, it will be
     *                     unserialized prior to being returned.
     */
    return apply_filters( 'option_' . $option, maybe_unserialize( $value ) );
}

/**
 * Protect WordPress special option from being modified.
 *
 * Will die if $option is in protected list. Protected options are 'alloptions'
 * and 'notoptions' options.
 *
 * @since 2.2.0
 *
 * @param string $option Option name.
 */
function wp_protect_special_option( $option ) {
    if ( 'alloptions' === $option || 'notoptions' === $option )
        wp_die( sprintf( __( '%s is a protected WP option and may not be modified' ), esc_html( $option ) ) );
}

/**
 * Print option value after sanitizing for forms.
 *
 * @uses attr Sanitizes value.
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param string $option Option name.
 */
function form_option( $option ) {
    echo esc_attr( get_option( $option ) );
}

/**
 * Loads and caches all autoloaded options, if available or all options.
 *
 * @since 2.2.0
 *
 * @return array List of all options.
 */
function wp_load_alloptions() {
    global $wpdb;

    if ( !defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) || !is_multisite() )
        $alloptions = wp_cache_get( 'alloptions', 'options' );
    else
        $alloptions = false;

    if ( !$alloptions ) {
        $suppress = $wpdb->suppress_errors();
        if ( !$alloptions_db = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT option_name, option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE autoload = 'yes'" ) )
            $alloptions_db = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT option_name, option_value FROM $wpdb->options" );
        $wpdb->suppress_errors($suppress);
        $alloptions = array();
        foreach ( (array) $alloptions_db as $o ) {
            $alloptions[$o->option_name] = $o->option_value;
        }
        if ( !defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) || !is_multisite() )
            wp_cache_add( 'alloptions', $alloptions, 'options' );
    }

    return $alloptions;
}

/**
 * Loads and caches certain often requested site options if is_multisite() and a persistent cache is not being used.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @param int $site_id Optional site ID for which to query the options. Defaults to the current site.
 */
function wp_load_core_site_options( $site_id = null ) {
    global $wpdb;

    if ( !is_multisite() || wp_using_ext_object_cache() || defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) )
        return;

    if ( empty($site_id) )
        $site_id = $wpdb->siteid;

    $core_options = array('site_name', 'siteurl', 'active_sitewide_plugins', '_site_transient_timeout_theme_roots', '_site_transient_theme_roots', 'site_admins', 'can_compress_scripts', 'global_terms_enabled', 'ms_files_rewriting' );

    $core_options_in = "'" . implode("', '", $core_options) . "'";
    $options = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT meta_key, meta_value FROM $wpdb->sitemeta WHERE meta_key IN ($core_options_in) AND site_id = %d", $site_id) );

    foreach ( $options as $option ) {
        $key = $option->meta_key;
        $cache_key = "{$site_id}:$key";
        $option->meta_value = maybe_unserialize( $option->meta_value );

        wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $option->meta_value, 'site-options' );
    }
}

/**
 * Update the value of an option that was already added.
 *
 * You do not need to serialize values. If the value needs to be serialized, then
 * it will be serialized before it is inserted into the database. Remember,
 * resources can not be serialized or added as an option.
 *
 * If the option does not exist, then the option will be added with the option
 * value, but you will not be able to set whether it is autoloaded. If you want
 * to set whether an option is autoloaded, then you need to use the add_option().
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $option Option name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Option value. Must be serializable if non-scalar. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool False if value was not updated and true if value was updated.
 */
function update_option( $option, $value ) {
    global $wpdb;

    $option = trim($option);
    if ( empty($option) )
        return false;

    wp_protect_special_option( $option );

    if ( is_object( $value ) )
        $value = clone $value;

    $value = sanitize_option( $option, $value );
    $old_value = get_option( $option );

    /**
     * Filter a specific option before its value is (maybe) serialized and updated.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.6.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value     The new, unserialized option value.
     * @param mixed $old_value The old option value.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_update_option_' . $option, $value, $old_value );

    /**
     * Filter an option before its value is (maybe) serialized and updated.
     *
     * @since 3.9.0
     *
     * @param mixed  $value     The new, unserialized option value.
     * @param string $option    Name of the option.
     * @param mixed  $old_value The old option value.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_update_option', $value, $option, $old_value );

    // If the new and old values are the same, no need to update.
    if ( $value === $old_value )
        return false;

    if ( false === $old_value )
        return add_option( $option, $value );

    $serialized_value = maybe_serialize( $value );

    /**
     * Fires immediately before an option value is updated.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param string $option    Name of the option to update.
     * @param mixed  $old_value The old option value.
     * @param mixed  $value     The new option value.
     */
    do_action( 'update_option', $option, $old_value, $value );

    $result = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->options, array( 'option_value' => $serialized_value ), array( 'option_name' => $option ) );
    if ( ! $result )
        return false;

    $notoptions = wp_cache_get( 'notoptions', 'options' );
    if ( is_array( $notoptions ) && isset( $notoptions[$option] ) ) {
        unset( $notoptions[$option] );
        wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', $notoptions, 'options' );
    }

    if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {
        $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
        if ( isset( $alloptions[$option] ) ) {
            $alloptions[ $option ] = $serialized_value;
            wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', $alloptions, 'options' );
        } else {
            wp_cache_set( $option, $serialized_value, 'options' );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Fires after the value of a specific option has been successfully updated.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.0.1
     *
     * @param mixed $old_value The old option value.
     * @param mixed $value     The new option value.
     */
    do_action( "update_option_{$option}", $old_value, $value );

    /**
     * Fires after the value of an option has been successfully updated.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param string $option    Name of the updated option.
     * @param mixed  $old_value The old option value.
     * @param mixed  $value     The new option value.
     */
    do_action( 'updated_option', $option, $old_value, $value );
    return true;
}

/**
 * Add a new option.
 *
 * You do not need to serialize values. If the value needs to be serialized, then
 * it will be serialized before it is inserted into the database. Remember,
 * resources can not be serialized or added as an option.
 *
 * You can create options without values and then update the values later.
 * Existing options will not be updated and checks are performed to ensure that you
 * aren't adding a protected WordPress option. Care should be taken to not name
 * options the same as the ones which are protected.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to add. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Optional. Option value. Must be serializable if non-scalar. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $deprecated Optional. Description. Not used anymore.
 * @param bool $autoload Optional. Default is enabled. Whether to load the option when WordPress starts up.
 * @return bool False if option was not added and true if option was added.
 */
function add_option( $option, $value = '', $deprecated = '', $autoload = 'yes' ) {
    global $wpdb;

    if ( !empty( $deprecated ) )
        _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.3' );

    $option = trim($option);
    if ( empty($option) )
        return false;

    wp_protect_special_option( $option );

    if ( is_object($value) )
        $value = clone $value;

    $value = sanitize_option( $option, $value );

    // Make sure the option doesn't already exist. We can check the 'notoptions' cache before we ask for a db query
    $notoptions = wp_cache_get( 'notoptions', 'options' );
    if ( !is_array( $notoptions ) || !isset( $notoptions[$option] ) )
        if ( false !== get_option( $option ) )
            return false;

    $serialized_value = maybe_serialize( $value );
    $autoload = ( 'no' === $autoload ) ? 'no' : 'yes';

    /**
     * Fires before an option is added.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param string $option Name of the option to add.
     * @param mixed  $value  Value of the option.
     */
    do_action( 'add_option', $option, $value );

    $result = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT INTO `$wpdb->options` (`option_name`, `option_value`, `autoload`) VALUES (%s, %s, %s) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `option_name` = VALUES(`option_name`), `option_value` = VALUES(`option_value`), `autoload` = VALUES(`autoload`)", $option, $serialized_value, $autoload ) );
    if ( ! $result )
        return false;

    if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {
        if ( 'yes' == $autoload ) {
            $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
            $alloptions[ $option ] = $serialized_value;
            wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', $alloptions, 'options' );
        } else {
            wp_cache_set( $option, $serialized_value, 'options' );
        }
    }

    // This option exists now
    $notoptions = wp_cache_get( 'notoptions', 'options' ); // yes, again... we need it to be fresh
    if ( is_array( $notoptions ) && isset( $notoptions[$option] ) ) {
        unset( $notoptions[$option] );
        wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', $notoptions, 'options' );
    }

    /**
     * Fires after a specific option has been added.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0 As "add_option_{$name}"
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param string $option Name of the option to add.
     * @param mixed  $value  Value of the option.
     */
    do_action( "add_option_{$option}", $option, $value );

    /**
     * Fires after an option has been added.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param string $option Name of the added option.
     * @param mixed  $value  Value of the option.
     */
    do_action( 'added_option', $option, $value );
    return true;
}

/**
 * Removes option by name. Prevents removal of protected WordPress options.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to remove. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool True, if option is successfully deleted. False on failure.
 */
function delete_option( $option ) {
    global $wpdb;

    $option = trim( $option );
    if ( empty( $option ) )
        return false;

    wp_protect_special_option( $option );

    // Get the ID, if no ID then return
    $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT autoload FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s", $option ) );
    if ( is_null( $row ) )
        return false;

    /**
     * Fires immediately before an option is deleted.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param string $option Name of the option to delete.
     */
    do_action( 'delete_option', $option );

    $result = $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->options, array( 'option_name' => $option ) );
    if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {
        if ( 'yes' == $row->autoload ) {
            $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
            if ( is_array( $alloptions ) && isset( $alloptions[$option] ) ) {
                unset( $alloptions[$option] );
                wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', $alloptions, 'options' );
            }
        } else {
            wp_cache_delete( $option, 'options' );
        }
    }
    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after a specific option has been deleted.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of the deleted option.
         */
        do_action( "delete_option_$option", $option );

        /**
         * Fires after an option has been deleted.
         *
         * @since 2.9.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of the deleted option.
         */
        do_action( 'deleted_option', $option );
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * Delete a transient.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool true if successful, false otherwise
 */
function delete_transient( $transient ) {

    /**
     * Fires immediately before a specific transient is deleted.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param string $transient Transient name.
     */
    do_action( 'delete_transient_' . $transient, $transient );

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $result = wp_cache_delete( $transient, 'transient' );
    } else {
        $option_timeout = '_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
        $option = '_transient_' . $transient;
        $result = delete_option( $option );
        if ( $result )
            delete_option( $option_timeout );
    }

    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after a transient is deleted.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $transient Deleted transient name.
         */
        do_action( 'deleted_transient', $transient );
    }

    return $result;
}

/**
 * Get the value of a transient.
 *
 * If the transient does not exist or does not have a value, then the return value
 * will be false.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped
 * @return mixed Value of transient
 */
function get_transient( $transient ) {

     /**
     * Filter the value of an existing transient.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * Passing a truthy value to the filter will effectively short-circuit retrieval
     * of the transient, returning the passed value instead.
     *
     * @since 2.8.0
     *
     * @param mixed $pre_transient The default value to return if the transient does not exist.
     *                             Any value other than false will short-circuit the retrieval
     *                             of the transient, and return the returned value.
     */
    $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_transient_' . $transient, false );
    if ( false !== $pre )
        return $pre;

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $value = wp_cache_get( $transient, 'transient' );
    } else {
        $transient_option = '_transient_' . $transient;
        if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {
            // If option is not in alloptions, it is not autoloaded and thus has a timeout
            $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
            if ( !isset( $alloptions[$transient_option] ) ) {
                $transient_timeout = '_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
                if ( get_option( $transient_timeout ) < time() ) {
                    delete_option( $transient_option  );
                    delete_option( $transient_timeout );
                    $value = false;
                }
            }
        }

        if ( ! isset( $value ) )
            $value = get_option( $transient_option );
    }

    /**
     * Filter an existing transient's value.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 2.8.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of transient.
     */
    return apply_filters( 'transient_' . $transient, $value );
}

/**
 * Set/update the value of a transient.
 *
 * You do not need to serialize values. If the value needs to be serialized, then
 * it will be serialized before it is set.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Transient value. Must be serializable if non-scalar. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param int $expiration Time until expiration in seconds, default 0
 * @return bool False if value was not set and true if value was set.
 */
function set_transient( $transient, $value, $expiration = 0 ) {

    /**
     * Filter a specific transient before its value is set.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value New value of transient.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_set_transient_' . $transient, $value );

    $expiration = (int) $expiration;

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $result = wp_cache_set( $transient, $value, 'transient', $expiration );
    } else {
        $transient_timeout = '_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
        $transient = '_transient_' . $transient;
        if ( false === get_option( $transient ) ) {
            $autoload = 'yes';
            if ( $expiration ) {
                $autoload = 'no';
                add_option( $transient_timeout, time() + $expiration, '', 'no' );
            }
            $result = add_option( $transient, $value, '', $autoload );
        } else {
            // If expiration is requested, but the transient has no timeout option,
            // delete, then re-create transient rather than update.
            $update = true;
            if ( $expiration ) {
                if ( false === get_option( $transient_timeout ) ) {
                    delete_option( $transient );
                    add_option( $transient_timeout, time() + $expiration, '', 'no' );
                    $result = add_option( $transient, $value, '', 'no' );
                    $update = false;
                } else {
                    update_option( $transient_timeout, time() + $expiration );
                }
            }
            if ( $update ) {
                $result = update_option( $transient, $value );
            }
        }
    }

    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after the value for a specific transient has been set.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param mixed $value      Transient value.
         * @param int   $expiration Time until expiration in seconds. Default 0.
         */
        do_action( 'set_transient_' . $transient, $value, $expiration );

        /**
         * Fires after the value for a transient has been set.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $transient  The name of the transient.
         * @param mixed  $value      Transient value.
         * @param int    $expiration Time until expiration in seconds. Default 0.
         */
        do_action( 'setted_transient', $transient, $value, $expiration );
    }
    return $result;
}

/**
 * Saves and restores user interface settings stored in a cookie.
 *
 * Checks if the current user-settings cookie is updated and stores it. When no
 * cookie exists (different browser used), adds the last saved cookie restoring
 * the settings.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 */
function wp_user_settings() {

    if ( ! is_admin() )
        return;

    if ( defined('DOING_AJAX') )
        return;

    if ( ! $user_id = get_current_user_id() )
        return;

    if ( is_super_admin() && ! is_user_member_of_blog() )
        return;

    $settings = (string) get_user_option( 'user-settings', $user_id );

    if ( isset( $_COOKIE['wp-settings-' . $user_id] ) ) {
        $cookie = preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9=&_]/', '', $_COOKIE['wp-settings-' . $user_id] );

        // No change or both empty
        if ( $cookie == $settings )
            return;

        $last_saved = (int) get_user_option( 'user-settings-time', $user_id );
        $current = isset( $_COOKIE['wp-settings-time-' . $user_id]) ? preg_replace( '/[^0-9]/', '', $_COOKIE['wp-settings-time-' . $user_id] ) : 0;

        // The cookie is newer than the saved value. Update the user_option and leave the cookie as-is
        if ( $current > $last_saved ) {
            update_user_option( $user_id, 'user-settings', $cookie, false );
            update_user_option( $user_id, 'user-settings-time', time() - 5, false );
            return;
        }
    }

    // The cookie is not set in the current browser or the saved value is newer.
    setcookie( 'wp-settings-' . $user_id, $settings, time() + YEAR_IN_SECONDS, SITECOOKIEPATH );
    setcookie( 'wp-settings-time-' . $user_id, time(), time() + YEAR_IN_SECONDS, SITECOOKIEPATH );
    $_COOKIE['wp-settings-' . $user_id] = $settings;
}

/**
 * Retrieve user interface setting value based on setting name.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param string $name The name of the setting.
 * @param string $default Optional default value to return when $name is not set.
 * @return mixed the last saved user setting or the default value/false if it doesn't exist.
 */
function get_user_setting( $name, $default = false ) {
    $all_user_settings = get_all_user_settings();

    return isset( $all_user_settings[$name] ) ? $all_user_settings[$name] : $default;
}

/**
 * Add or update user interface setting.
 *
 * Both $name and $value can contain only ASCII letters, numbers and underscores.
 * This function has to be used before any output has started as it calls setcookie().
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param string $name The name of the setting.
 * @param string $value The value for the setting.
 * @return bool true if set successfully/false if not.
 */
function set_user_setting( $name, $value ) {

    if ( headers_sent() )
        return false;

    $all_user_settings = get_all_user_settings();
    $all_user_settings[$name] = $value;

    return wp_set_all_user_settings( $all_user_settings );
}

/**
 * Delete user interface settings.
 *
 * Deleting settings would reset them to the defaults.
 * This function has to be used before any output has started as it calls setcookie().
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param mixed $names The name or array of names of the setting to be deleted.
 * @return bool true if deleted successfully/false if not.
 */
function delete_user_setting( $names ) {

    if ( headers_sent() )
        return false;

    $all_user_settings = get_all_user_settings();
    $names = (array) $names;
    $deleted = false;

    foreach ( $names as $name ) {
        if ( isset( $all_user_settings[$name] ) ) {
            unset( $all_user_settings[$name] );
            $deleted = true;
        }
    }

    if ( $deleted )
        return wp_set_all_user_settings( $all_user_settings );

    return false;
}

/**
 * Retrieve all user interface settings.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @return array the last saved user settings or empty array.
 */
function get_all_user_settings() {
    global $_updated_user_settings;

    if ( ! $user_id = get_current_user_id() )
        return array();

    if ( isset( $_updated_user_settings ) && is_array( $_updated_user_settings ) )
        return $_updated_user_settings;

    $user_settings = array();
    if ( isset( $_COOKIE['wp-settings-' . $user_id] ) ) {
        $cookie = preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9=&_]/', '', $_COOKIE['wp-settings-' . $user_id] );

        if ( $cookie && strpos( $cookie, '=' ) ) // '=' cannot be 1st char
            parse_str( $cookie, $user_settings );

    } else {
        $option = get_user_option( 'user-settings', $user_id );
        if ( $option && is_string($option) )
            parse_str( $option, $user_settings );
    }

    $_updated_user_settings = $user_settings;
    return $user_settings;
}

/**
 * Private. Set all user interface settings.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @param array $user_settings
 * @return bool
 */
function wp_set_all_user_settings( $user_settings ) {
    global $_updated_user_settings;

    if ( ! $user_id = get_current_user_id() )
        return false;

    if ( is_super_admin() && ! is_user_member_of_blog() )
        return;

    $settings = '';
    foreach ( $user_settings as $name => $value ) {
        $_name = preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9_]+/', '', $name );
        $_value = preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9_]+/', '', $value );

        if ( ! empty( $_name ) )
            $settings .= $_name . '=' . $_value . '&';
    }

    $settings = rtrim($settings, '&');
    parse_str( $settings, $_updated_user_settings );

    update_user_option( $user_id, 'user-settings', $settings, false );
    update_user_option( $user_id, 'user-settings-time', time(), false );

    return true;
}

/**
 * Delete the user settings of the current user.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 */
function delete_all_user_settings() {
    if ( ! $user_id = get_current_user_id() )
        return;

    update_user_option( $user_id, 'user-settings', '', false );
    setcookie('wp-settings-' . $user_id, ' ', time() - YEAR_IN_SECONDS, SITECOOKIEPATH);
}

/**
 * Retrieve site option value based on name of option.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see get_option()
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to retrieve. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $default Optional value to return if option doesn't exist. Default false.
 * @param bool $use_cache Whether to use cache. Multisite only. Default true.
 * @return mixed Value set for the option.
 */
function get_site_option( $option, $default = false, $use_cache = true ) {
    global $wpdb;

    /**
     * Filter an existing site option before it is retrieved.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * Passing a truthy value to the filter will effectively short-circuit retrieval,
     * returning the passed value instead.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0 As 'pre_site_option_' . $key
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $pre_option The default value to return if the option does not exist.
     */
     $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_site_option_' . $option, false );

     if ( false !== $pre )
         return $pre;

    // prevent non-existent options from triggering multiple queries
    $notoptions_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:notoptions";
    $notoptions = wp_cache_get( $notoptions_key, 'site-options' );

    if ( isset( $notoptions[$option] ) ) {

        /**
         * Filter a specific default site option.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
         *
         * @since 3.4.0
         *
         * @param mixed $default The value to return if the site option does not exist
         *                       in the database.
         */
        return apply_filters( 'default_site_option_' . $option, $default );
    }

    if ( ! is_multisite() ) {

        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/option.php */
        $default = apply_filters( 'default_site_option_' . $option, $default );
        $value = get_option($option, $default);
    } else {
        $cache_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:$option";
        if ( $use_cache )
            $value = wp_cache_get($cache_key, 'site-options');

        if ( !isset($value) || (false === $value) ) {
            $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT meta_value FROM $wpdb->sitemeta WHERE meta_key = %s AND site_id = %d", $option, $wpdb->siteid ) );

            // Has to be get_row instead of get_var because of funkiness with 0, false, null values
            if ( is_object( $row ) ) {
                $value = $row->meta_value;
                $value = maybe_unserialize( $value );
                wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $value, 'site-options' );
            } else {
                $notoptions[$option] = true;
                wp_cache_set( $notoptions_key, $notoptions, 'site-options' );

                /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/option.php */
                $value = apply_filters( 'default_site_option_' . $option, $default );
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Filter the value of an existing site option.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0 As 'site_option_' . $key
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of site option.
     */
     return apply_filters( 'site_option_' . $option, $value );
}

/**
 * Add a new site option.
 *
 * Existing options will not be updated. Note that prior to 3.3 this wasn't the case.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see add_option()
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to add. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Optional. Option value, can be anything. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool False if option was not added and true if option was added.
 */
function add_site_option( $option, $value ) {
    global $wpdb;

    wp_protect_special_option( $option );

    /**
     * Filter the value of a specific site option before it is added.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0 As 'pre_add_site_option_' . $key
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of site option.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_add_site_option_' . $option, $value );

    $notoptions_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:notoptions";

    if ( !is_multisite() ) {
        $result = add_option( $option, $value );
    } else {
        $cache_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:$option";

        // Make sure the option doesn't already exist. We can check the 'notoptions' cache before we ask for a db query
        $notoptions = wp_cache_get( $notoptions_key, 'site-options' );
        if ( ! is_array( $notoptions ) || ! isset( $notoptions[$option] ) )
            if ( false !== get_site_option( $option ) )
                return false;

        $value = sanitize_option( $option, $value );

        $serialized_value = maybe_serialize( $value );
        $result = $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->sitemeta, array('site_id' => $wpdb->siteid, 'meta_key' => $option, 'meta_value' => $serialized_value ) );

        if ( ! $result )
            return false;

        wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $value, 'site-options' );

        // This option exists now
        $notoptions = wp_cache_get( $notoptions_key, 'site-options' ); // yes, again... we need it to be fresh
        if ( is_array( $notoptions ) && isset( $notoptions[$option] ) ) {
            unset( $notoptions[$option] );
            wp_cache_set( $notoptions_key, $notoptions, 'site-options' );
        }
    }

    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after a specific site option has been successfully added.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
         *
         * @since 2.9.0 As "add_site_option_{$key}"
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of site option.
         * @param mixed  $value  Value of site option.
         */
        do_action( "add_site_option_{$option}", $option, $value );

        /**
         * Fires after a site option has been successfully added.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of site option.
         * @param mixed  $value  Value of site option.
         */
        do_action( "add_site_option", $option, $value );

        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * Removes site option by name.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see delete_option()
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option to remove. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool True, if succeed. False, if failure.
 */
function delete_site_option( $option ) {
    global $wpdb;

    // ms_protect_special_option( $option ); @todo

    /**
     * Fires immediately before a specific site option is deleted.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 3.0.0
     */
    do_action( 'pre_delete_site_option_' . $option );

    if ( !is_multisite() ) {
        $result = delete_option( $option );
    } else {
        $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM {$wpdb->sitemeta} WHERE meta_key = %s AND site_id = %d", $option, $wpdb->siteid ) );
        if ( is_null( $row ) || !$row->meta_id )
            return false;
        $cache_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:$option";
        wp_cache_delete( $cache_key, 'site-options' );

        $result = $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->sitemeta, array( 'meta_key' => $option, 'site_id' => $wpdb->siteid ) );
    }

    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after a specific site option has been deleted.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
         *
         * @since 2.9.0 As "delete_site_option_{$key}"
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of the site option.
         */
        do_action( "delete_site_option_{$option}", $option );

        /**
         * Fires after a site option has been deleted.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option Name of the site option.
         */
        do_action( "delete_site_option", $option );

        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * Update the value of a site option that was already added.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see update_option()
 *
 * @param string $option Name of option. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Option value. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool False if value was not updated and true if value was updated.
 */
function update_site_option( $option, $value ) {
    global $wpdb;

    wp_protect_special_option( $option );

    $old_value = get_site_option( $option );

    /**
     * Filter a specific site option before its value is updated.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0 As 'pre_update_site_option_' . $key
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value     New value of site option.
     * @param mixed $old_value Old value of site option.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_update_site_option_' . $option, $value, $old_value );

    if ( $value === $old_value )
        return false;

    if ( false === $old_value )
        return add_site_option( $option, $value );

    $notoptions_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:notoptions";
    $notoptions = wp_cache_get( $notoptions_key, 'site-options' );
    if ( is_array( $notoptions ) && isset( $notoptions[$option] ) ) {
        unset( $notoptions[$option] );
        wp_cache_set( $notoptions_key, $notoptions, 'site-options' );
    }

    if ( !is_multisite() ) {
        $result = update_option( $option, $value );
    } else {
        $value = sanitize_option( $option, $value );

        $serialized_value = maybe_serialize( $value );
        $result = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->sitemeta, array( 'meta_value' => $serialized_value ), array( 'site_id' => $wpdb->siteid, 'meta_key' => $option ) );

        if ( $result ) {
            $cache_key = "{$wpdb->siteid}:$option";
            wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $value, 'site-options' );
        }
    }

    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after the value of a specific site option has been successfully updated.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $option, refers to the option name.
         *
         * @since 2.9.0 As "update_site_option_{$key}"
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option    Name of site option.
         * @param mixed  $value     Current value of site option.
         * @param mixed  $old_value Old value of site option.
         */
        do_action( "update_site_option_{$option}", $option, $value, $old_value );

        /**
         * Fires after the value of a site option has been successfully updated.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $option    Name of site option.
         * @param mixed  $value     Current value of site option.
         * @param mixed  $old_value Old value of site option.
         */
        do_action( "update_site_option", $option, $value, $old_value );

        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * Delete a site transient.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return bool True if successful, false otherwise
 */
function delete_site_transient( $transient ) {

    /**
     * Fires immediately before a specific site transient is deleted.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param string $transient Transient name.
     */
    do_action( 'delete_site_transient_' . $transient, $transient );

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $result = wp_cache_delete( $transient, 'site-transient' );
    } else {
        $option_timeout = '_site_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
        $option = '_site_transient_' . $transient;
        $result = delete_site_option( $option );
        if ( $result )
            delete_site_option( $option_timeout );
    }
    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after a transient is deleted.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $transient Deleted transient name.
         */
        do_action( 'deleted_site_transient', $transient );
    }

    return $result;
}

/**
 * Get the value of a site transient.
 *
 * If the transient does not exist or does not have a value, then the return value
 * will be false.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see get_transient()
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @return mixed Value of transient
 */
function get_site_transient( $transient ) {

    /**
     * Filter the value of an existing site transient.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * Passing a truthy value to the filter will effectively short-circuit retrieval,
     * returning the passed value instead.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param mixed $pre_site_transient The default value to return if the site transient does not exist.
     *                                  Any value other than false will short-circuit the retrieval
     *                                  of the transient, and return the returned value.
     */
    $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_site_transient_' . $transient, false );

    if ( false !== $pre )
        return $pre;

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $value = wp_cache_get( $transient, 'site-transient' );
    } else {
        // Core transients that do not have a timeout. Listed here so querying timeouts can be avoided.
        $no_timeout = array('update_core', 'update_plugins', 'update_themes');
        $transient_option = '_site_transient_' . $transient;
        if ( ! in_array( $transient, $no_timeout ) ) {
            $transient_timeout = '_site_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
            $timeout = get_site_option( $transient_timeout );
            if ( false !== $timeout && $timeout < time() ) {
                delete_site_option( $transient_option  );
                delete_site_option( $transient_timeout );
                $value = false;
            }
        }

        if ( ! isset( $value ) )
            $value = get_site_option( $transient_option );
    }

    /**
     * Filter the value of an existing site transient.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 2.9.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of site transient.
     */
    return apply_filters( 'site_transient_' . $transient, $value );
}

/**
 * Set/update the value of a site transient.
 *
 * You do not need to serialize values, if the value needs to be serialize, then
 * it will be serialized before it is set.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @see set_transient()
 *
 * @param string $transient Transient name. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param mixed $value Transient value. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
 * @param int $expiration Time until expiration in seconds, default 0
 * @return bool False if value was not set and true if value was set.
 */
function set_site_transient( $transient, $value, $expiration = 0 ) {

    /**
     * Filter the value of a specific site transient before it is set.
     *
     * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
     *
     * @since 3.0.0
     *
     * @param mixed $value Value of site transient.
     */
    $value = apply_filters( 'pre_set_site_transient_' . $transient, $value );

    $expiration = (int) $expiration;

    if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
        $result = wp_cache_set( $transient, $value, 'site-transient', $expiration );
    } else {
        $transient_timeout = '_site_transient_timeout_' . $transient;
        $option = '_site_transient_' . $transient;
        if ( false === get_site_option( $option ) ) {
            if ( $expiration )
                add_site_option( $transient_timeout, time() + $expiration );
            $result = add_site_option( $option, $value );
        } else {
            if ( $expiration )
                update_site_option( $transient_timeout, time() + $expiration );
            $result = update_site_option( $option, $value );
        }
    }
    if ( $result ) {

        /**
         * Fires after the value for a specific site transient has been set.
         *
         * The dynamic portion of the hook name, $transient, refers to the transient name.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param mixed $value      Site transient value.
         * @param int   $expiration Time until expiration in seconds. Default 0.
         */
        do_action( 'set_site_transient_' . $transient, $value, $expiration );

        /**
         * Fires after the value for a site transient has been set.
         *
         * @since 3.0.0
         *
         * @param string $transient  The name of the site transient.
         * @param mixed  $value      Site transient value.
         * @param int    $expiration Time until expiration in seconds. Default 0.
         */
        do_action( 'setted_site_transient', $transient, $value, $expiration );
    }
    return $result;
}