Module has too many lines. [351/100] Open
module Util
# From http://mentalized.net/journal/2011/04/14/ruby_how_to_check_if_a_string_is_numeric/
def numeric?(n)
Float(n) != nil rescue false
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length a module exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Assignment Branch Condition size for popen3 is too high. [51.12/15] Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Assignment Branch Condition size for has_feature? is too high. [40.84/15] Open
def has_feature?(feature)
case feature
when :crm_history
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_crm_history) {
Util.safe_x('echo', 'quit', '|', '/usr/sbin/crm history', '2>&1')
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
File util.rb
has 352 lines of code (exceeds 250 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
module Util
# From http://mentalized.net/journal/2011/04/14/ruby_how_to_check_if_a_string_is_numeric/
def numeric?(n)
Float(n) != nil rescue false
Assignment Branch Condition size for safe_x is too high. [35.24/15] Open
def safe_x(*cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::safe_x called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
Rails.logger.debug "Executing `#{cmd.join(' ')}` through `safe_x`"
pr = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Assignment Branch Condition size for run_as is too high. [27.91/15] Open
def run_as(user, pass, *cmd)
if Hash === cmd.last
opts = cmd.pop.dup
else
opts = {}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Method has too many lines. [40/30] Open
def has_feature?(feature)
case feature
when :crm_history
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_crm_history) {
Util.safe_x('echo', 'quit', '|', '/usr/sbin/crm history', '2>&1')
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Assignment Branch Condition size for diff is too high. [22.23/15] Open
def diff(a, b)
# call diff on a and b
# returns [data, ok?]
require 'tempfile.rb'
fa = Tempfile.new 'simdiff_a'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Cyclomatic complexity for char2score is too high. [12/6] Open
def char2score(score)
case score
when "-INFINITY"
-1000000
when "INFINITY"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Method has too many lines. [36/30] Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Assignment Branch Condition size for get_metadata_hash is too high. [21.86/15] Open
def get_metadata_hash(agent)
sub_map = { 'type="string"' => 'type="text"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(yes|1)"' => '\1default="true"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(no|0)"' => '\1default="false"' }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Assignment Branch Condition size for capture3 is too high. [19.75/15] Open
def capture3(*cmd)
if Hash === cmd.last
opts = cmd.pop.dup
else
opts = {}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Cyclomatic complexity for has_feature? is too high. [9/6] Open
def has_feature?(feature)
case feature
when :crm_history
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_crm_history) {
Util.safe_x('echo', 'quit', '|', '/usr/sbin/crm history', '2>&1')
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Cyclomatic complexity for popen3 is too high. [8/6] Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Perceived complexity for popen3 is too high. [9/7] Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop tries to produce a complexity score that's a measure of the
complexity the reader experiences when looking at a method. For that
reason it considers when
nodes as something that doesn't add as much
complexity as an if
or a &&
. Except if it's one of those special
case
/when
constructs where there's no expression after case
. Then
the cop treats it as an if
/elsif
/elsif
... and lets all the when
nodes count. In contrast to the CyclomaticComplexity cop, this cop
considers else
nodes as adding complexity.
Example:
def my_method # 1
if cond # 1
case var # 2 (0.8 + 4 * 0.2, rounded)
when 1 then func_one
when 2 then func_two
when 3 then func_three
when 4..10 then func_other
end
else # 1
do_something until a && b # 2
end # ===
end # 7 complexity points
Perceived complexity for char2score is too high. [9/7] Open
def char2score(score)
case score
when "-INFINITY"
-1000000
when "INFINITY"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop tries to produce a complexity score that's a measure of the
complexity the reader experiences when looking at a method. For that
reason it considers when
nodes as something that doesn't add as much
complexity as an if
or a &&
. Except if it's one of those special
case
/when
constructs where there's no expression after case
. Then
the cop treats it as an if
/elsif
/elsif
... and lets all the when
nodes count. In contrast to the CyclomaticComplexity cop, this cop
considers else
nodes as adding complexity.
Example:
def my_method # 1
if cond # 1
case var # 2 (0.8 + 4 * 0.2, rounded)
when 1 then func_one
when 2 then func_two
when 3 then func_three
when 4..10 then func_other
end
else # 1
do_something until a && b # 2
end # ===
end # 7 complexity points
Cyclomatic complexity for get_metadata_hash is too high. [7/6] Open
def get_metadata_hash(agent)
sub_map = { 'type="string"' => 'type="text"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(yes|1)"' => '\1default="true"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(no|0)"' => '\1default="false"' }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Cyclomatic complexity for crm_get_msec is too high. [7/6] Open
def crm_get_msec(str)
m = str.strip.match(/^([0-9]+)(.*)$/)
return -1 unless m
msec = m[1].to_i
case m[2]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Method has_feature?
has 40 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def has_feature?(feature)
case feature
when :crm_history
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_crm_history) {
Util.safe_x('echo', 'quit', '|', '/usr/sbin/crm history', '2>&1')
Method popen3
has 36 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
Method popen3
has a Cognitive Complexity of 10 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def popen3(user, *cmd)
raise SecurityError, "Util::popen3 called with < 2 args" if cmd.length < 2
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
pr = IO::pipe
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method child_active
has a Cognitive Complexity of 9 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def child_active(pidfile)
active = false
if File.exist?(pidfile)
pid = File.new(pidfile).read.to_i
if pid > 0
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method char2score
has a Cognitive Complexity of 9 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def char2score(score)
case score
when "-INFINITY"
-1000000
when "INFINITY"
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method diff
has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def diff(a, b)
# call diff on a and b
# returns [data, ok?]
require 'tempfile.rb'
fa = Tempfile.new 'simdiff_a'
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method get_metadata_hash
has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def get_metadata_hash(agent)
sub_map = { 'type="string"' => 'type="text"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(yes|1)"' => '\1default="true"',
'(type="boolean".*)default="(no|0)"' => '\1default="false"' }
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method unstring
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def unstring(v, default = nil)
v ||= default
['true', 'false'].include?(v.class == String ? v.downcase : v) ? v.downcase == 'true' : v
end
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method run_as
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def run_as(user, pass, *cmd)
if Hash === cmd.last
opts = cmd.pop.dup
else
opts = {}
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Method ensure_home_for
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def ensure_home_for(user)
old_home = ENV['HOME']
ENV['HOME'] = begin
require 'etc'
Etc.getpwnam(user)['dir']
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Use casecmp
instead of downcase ==
. Open
['true', 'false'].include?(v.class == String ? v.downcase : v) ? v.downcase == 'true' : v
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies places where a case-insensitive string comparison
can better be implemented using casecmp
.
Example:
# bad
str.downcase == 'abc'
str.upcase.eql? 'ABC'
'abc' == str.downcase
'ABC'.eql? str.upcase
str.downcase == str.downcase
# good
str.casecmp('ABC').zero?
'abc'.casecmp(str).zero?
Use each_value
instead of each
. Open
inst.errors.messages.each do |k, v|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of each_key
and each_value
Hash methods.
Note: If you have an array of two-element arrays, you can put parentheses around the block arguments to indicate that you're not working with a hash, and suppress RuboCop offenses.
Example:
# bad
hash.keys.each { |k| p k }
hash.values.each { |v| p v }
hash.each { |k, _v| p k }
hash.each { |_k, v| p v }
# good
hash.each_key { |k| p k }
hash.each_value { |v| p v }
end
at 369, 4 is not aligned with def
at 361, 2. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether the end keywords of method definitions are aligned properly.
Two modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith configuration
parameter. If it's set to start_of_line
(which is the default), the
end
shall be aligned with the start of the line where the def
keyword is. If it's set to def
, the end
shall be aligned with the
def
keyword.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline (default)
# bad
private def foo
end
# good
private def foo
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: def
# bad
private def foo
end
# good
private def foo
end
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Use $?.exitstatus.zero?
instead of $?.exitstatus == 0
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Exclude checks
Unused block argument - k
. If it's necessary, use _
or _k
as an argument name to indicate that it won't be used. Open
inst.errors.messages.each do |k, v|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for unused block arguments.
Example:
# bad
do_something do |used, unused|
puts used
end
do_something do |bar|
puts :foo
end
define_method(:foo) do |bar|
puts :baz
end
Example:
#good
do_something do |used, _unused|
puts used
end
do_something do
puts :foo
end
define_method(:foo) do |_bar|
puts :baz
end
Use ||
instead of or
. Open
if user.to_s.strip.empty? or user == "hacluster" or user == "root"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of and
and or
, and suggests using &&
and
|| instead
. It can be configured to check only in conditions, or in
all contexts.
Example: EnforcedStyle: always (default)
# bad
foo.save and return
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: conditionals
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
foo.save and return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_tags) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Prefer !expression.nil?
over expression != nil
. Open
Float(n) != nil rescue false
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for non-nil checks, which are usually redundant.
Example:
# bad
if x != nil
end
# good (when not allowing semantic changes)
# bad (when allowing semantic changes)
if !x.nil?
end
# good (when allowing semantic changes)
if x
end
Non-nil checks are allowed if they are the final nodes of predicate.
# good
def signed_in?
!current_user.nil?
end
Use $?.exitstatus.zero?
instead of $?.exitstatus == 0
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Exclude checks
Prefer double-quoted strings inside interpolations. Open
Rails.logger.debug "Executing `#{cmd.join(' ').inspect}` through `capture3`"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that quotes inside the string interpolation match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
Space between { and | missing. Open
Util.popen3(user, *cmd) {|i, o, e, t|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have surrounding space inside them on configuration. For blocks taking parameters, it checks that the left brace has or doesn't have trailing space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space (default)
# The `space` style enforces that block braces have
# surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each {puts e}
# good
some_array.each { puts e }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that block braces don't
# have surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each { puts e }
# good
some_array.each {puts e}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: no_space (default)
# The `no_space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces don't have a space in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
# good
some_array.each {}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: space
# The `space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces have at least a spece in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each {}
# good
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true (default)
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `true` enforces that
# there is a space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `false` enforces that
# there is no space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
Do not use ::
for method calls. Open
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for methods invoked via the :: operator instead of the . operator (like FileUtils::rmdir instead of FileUtils.rmdir).
Example:
# bad
Timeout::timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils::rmdir(dir)
Marshal::dump(obj)
# good
Timeout.timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils.rmdir(dir)
Marshal.dump(obj)
Avoid using rescue
in its modifier form. Open
Float(n) != nil rescue false
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of rescue in its modifier form.
Example:
# bad
some_method rescue handle_error
# good
begin
some_method
rescue
handle_error
end
Prefer double-quoted strings inside interpolations. Open
Rails.logger.debug "Executing `#{cmd.join(' ')}` through `safe_x`"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that quotes inside the string interpolation match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
Prefer to_s
over string interpolation. Open
command = ['su', '-', user, 'sh', '-c', "#{cmd.join(" ")}"]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for strings that are just an interpolated expression.
Example:
# bad
"#{@var}"
# good
@var.to_s
# good if @var is already a String
@var
Use ||
instead of or
. Open
if user.to_s.strip.empty? or user == "hacluster" or user == "root"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of and
and or
, and suggests using &&
and
|| instead
. It can be configured to check only in conditions, or in
all contexts.
Example: EnforcedStyle: always (default)
# bad
foo.save and return
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: conditionals
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
foo.save and return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Use &&
instead of and
. Open
if not user.to_s.strip.empty? and user != "hacluster" and user != "root"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of and
and or
, and suggests using &&
and
|| instead
. It can be configured to check only in conditions, or in
all contexts.
Example: EnforcedStyle: always (default)
# bad
foo.save and return
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: conditionals
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
foo.save and return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Do not use ::
for method calls. Open
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for methods invoked via the :: operator instead of the . operator (like FileUtils::rmdir instead of FileUtils.rmdir).
Example:
# bad
Timeout::timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils::rmdir(dir)
Marshal::dump(obj)
# good
Timeout.timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils.rmdir(dir)
Marshal.dump(obj)
Do not use ::
for method calls. Open
pe = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for methods invoked via the :: operator instead of the . operator (like FileUtils::rmdir instead of FileUtils.rmdir).
Example:
# bad
Timeout::timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils::rmdir(dir)
Marshal::dump(obj)
# good
Timeout.timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils.rmdir(dir)
Marshal.dump(obj)
Space missing after comma. Open
sub_map.each { |k,v| xml.gsub!(/#{k}/i, v) }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks for comma (,) not followed by some kind of space.
Example:
# bad
[1,2]
{ foo:bar,}
# good
[1, 2]
{ foo:bar, }
Space missing to the left of {. Open
pi.each{|p| p.close if p.respond_to?(:closed) && !p.closed?}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
Use %
instead of %Q
. Open
%Q[//configuration//crm_config//nvpair[@name='enable-acl' and @value='true']] # %Q acts like a double quoted string
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if usage of %() or %Q() matches configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: bare_percent (default)
# bad
%Q(He said: "#{greeting}")
%q{She said: 'Hi'}
# good
%(He said: "#{greeting}")
%{She said: 'Hi'}
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent_q
# bad
%|He said: "#{greeting}"|
%/She said: 'Hi'/
# good
%Q|He said: "#{greeting}"|
%q/She said: 'Hi'/
Use the return of the conditional for variable assignment and comparison. Open
if Hash === cmd.last
opts = cmd.pop.dup
else
opts = {}
end
- Exclude checks
%Q
-literals should be delimited by (
and )
. Open
%Q[//configuration//crm_config//nvpair[@name='enable-acl' and @value='true']] # %Q acts like a double quoted string
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
exit!($?.exitstatus)
- Exclude checks
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_bundle_support) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Use the return of the conditional for variable assignment and comparison. Open
if Hash === cmd.last
opts = cmd.pop.dup
else
opts = {}
end
- Exclude checks
Rename has_feature?
to feature?
. Open
def has_feature?(feature)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that predicates are named properly.
Example:
# bad
def is_even?(value)
end
# good
def even?(value)
end
# bad
def has_value?
end
# good
def value?
end
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
elsif s < 0 && s < -1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_acl_support) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Exclude checks
Ternary operators must not be nested. Prefer if
or else
constructs instead. Open
['true', 'false'].include?(v.class == String ? v.downcase : v) ? v.downcase == 'true' : v
- Exclude checks
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Exclude checks
Use 0o for octal literals. Open
umask = File.umask(0002)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for octal, hex, binary and decimal literals using
uppercase prefixes and corrects them to lowercase prefix
or no prefix (in case of decimals).
eg. for octal use 0o
instead of 0
or 0O
.
Can be configured to use 0
only for octal literals using
EnforcedOctalStyle
=> zero_only
Prefer $CHILD_STATUS
from the stdlib 'English' module (don't forget to require it) over $?
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Exclude checks
Space missing to the left of {. Open
pid = fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
Space missing inside }. Open
pi.each{|p| p.close if p.respond_to?(:closed) && !p.closed?}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have surrounding space inside them on configuration. For blocks taking parameters, it checks that the left brace has or doesn't have trailing space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space (default)
# The `space` style enforces that block braces have
# surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each {puts e}
# good
some_array.each { puts e }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that block braces don't
# have surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each { puts e }
# good
some_array.each {puts e}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: no_space (default)
# The `no_space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces don't have a space in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
# good
some_array.each {}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: space
# The `space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces have at least a spece in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each {}
# good
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true (default)
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `true` enforces that
# there is a space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `false` enforces that
# there is no space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Util.popen3(user, *cmd) {|i, o, e, t|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_rsc_template) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Do not use %Q
unless interpolation is needed. Use %q
. Open
%Q[//configuration//crm_config//nvpair[@name='enable-acl' and @value='true']] # %Q acts like a double quoted string
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of the %Q() syntax when %q() would do.
Example: EnforcedStyle: lowercaseq (default)
# The `lower_case_q` style prefers `%q` unless
# interpolation is needed.
# bad
%Q[Mix the foo into the baz.]
%Q(They all said: 'Hooray!')
# good
%q[Mix the foo into the baz]
%q(They all said: 'Hooray!')
Example: EnforcedStyle: uppercaseq
# The `upper_case_q` style requires the sole use of `%Q`.
# bad
%q/Mix the foo into the baz./
%q{They all said: 'Hooray!'}
# good
%Q/Mix the foo into the baz./
%Q{They all said: 'Hooray!'}
Extra empty line detected at module body beginning. Open
# From http://mentalized.net/journal/2011/04/14/ruby_how_to_check_if_a_string_is_numeric/
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks if empty lines around the bodies of modules match the configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: empty_lines
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesexcept_namespace
# good
module Foo
module Bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesspecial
# good
module Foo
def bar; end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: noemptylines (default)
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
if s > 0 && s > 1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Space missing after comma. Open
sub_map.each { |k,v| stonith_xml.gsub!(/#{k}/i, v) }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks for comma (,) not followed by some kind of space.
Example:
# bad
[1,2]
{ foo:bar,}
# good
[1, 2]
{ foo:bar, }
Space between { and | missing. Open
pi.each{|p| p.close if p.respond_to?(:closed) && !p.closed?}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have surrounding space inside them on configuration. For blocks taking parameters, it checks that the left brace has or doesn't have trailing space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space (default)
# The `space` style enforces that block braces have
# surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each {puts e}
# good
some_array.each { puts e }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that block braces don't
# have surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each { puts e }
# good
some_array.each {puts e}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: no_space (default)
# The `no_space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces don't have a space in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
# good
some_array.each {}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: space
# The `space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces have at least a spece in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each {}
# good
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true (default)
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `true` enforces that
# there is a space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `false` enforces that
# there is no space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
Use &&
instead of and
. Open
if not user.to_s.strip.empty? and user != "hacluster" and user != "root"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of and
and or
, and suggests using &&
and
|| instead
. It can be configured to check only in conditions, or in
all contexts.
Example: EnforcedStyle: always (default)
# bad
foo.save and return
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: conditionals
# bad
if foo and bar
end
# good
foo.save && return
# good
foo.save and return
# good
if foo && bar
end
Unnecessary spacing detected. Open
pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for extra/unnecessary whitespace.
Example:
# good if AllowForAlignment is true
name = "RuboCop"
# Some comment and an empty line
website += "/bbatsov/rubocop" unless cond
puts "rubocop" if debug
# bad for any configuration
set_app("RuboCop")
website = "https://github.com/bbatsov/rubocop"
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_crm_history) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Space missing to the left of {. Open
pid = fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
Favor modifier unless
usage when having a single-line body. Another good alternative is the usage of control flow &&
/||
. Open
unless File.exist? "#{Rails.configuration.x.crm_daemon_dir}/pacemaker-fenced"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks for if and unless statements that would fit on one line
if written as a modifier if/unless. The maximum line length is
configured in the Metrics/LineLength
cop.
Example:
# bad
if condition
do_stuff(bar)
end
unless qux.empty?
Foo.do_something
end
# good
do_stuff(bar) if condition
Foo.do_something unless qux.empty?
Use !
instead of not
. Open
if not user.to_s.strip.empty? and user != "hacluster" and user != "root"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of the keyword not
instead of !
.
Example:
# bad - parentheses are required because of op precedence
x = (not something)
# good
x = !something
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
-1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Use $?.exitstatus.zero?
instead of $?.exitstatus == 0
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
Do not use ::
for method calls. Open
pr = IO::pipe
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for methods invoked via the :: operator instead of the . operator (like FileUtils::rmdir instead of FileUtils.rmdir).
Example:
# bad
Timeout::timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils::rmdir(dir)
Marshal::dump(obj)
# good
Timeout.timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils.rmdir(dir)
Marshal.dump(obj)
Space between { and | missing. Open
Util.popen3(nil, *cmd) {|i, o, e, t|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have surrounding space inside them on configuration. For blocks taking parameters, it checks that the left brace has or doesn't have trailing space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space (default)
# The `space` style enforces that block braces have
# surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each {puts e}
# good
some_array.each { puts e }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that block braces don't
# have surrounding space.
# bad
some_array.each { puts e }
# good
some_array.each {puts e}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: no_space (default)
# The `no_space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces don't have a space in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
# good
some_array.each {}
Example: EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces: space
# The `space` EnforcedStyleForEmptyBraces style enforces that
# block braces have at least a spece in between when empty.
# bad
some_array.each {}
# good
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
some_array.each { }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true (default)
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `true` enforces that
# there is a space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
Example: SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: true
# The SpaceBeforeBlockParameters style set to `false` enforces that
# there is no space between `{` and `|`. Overrides `EnforcedStyle`
# if there is a conflict.
# bad
[1, 2, 3].each { |n| n * 2 }
# good
[1, 2, 3].each {|n| n * 2 }
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
pid = fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_sim_ticket) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Do not use ::
for method calls. Open
pr = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for methods invoked via the :: operator instead of the . operator (like FileUtils::rmdir instead of FileUtils.rmdir).
Example:
# bad
Timeout::timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils::rmdir(dir)
Marshal::dump(obj)
# good
Timeout.timeout(500) { do_something }
FileUtils.rmdir(dir)
Marshal.dump(obj)
Prefer double-quoted strings inside interpolations. Open
Rails.logger.debug "Executing `#{cmd.join(' ').inspect}` as `#{user}` through `run_as`"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that quotes inside the string interpolation match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
Extra blank line detected. Open
# get text child of xml element - returns empty string if elem is nil or
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Unnecessary spacing detected. Open
pr = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for extra/unnecessary whitespace.
Example:
# good if AllowForAlignment is true
name = "RuboCop"
# Some comment and an empty line
website += "/bbatsov/rubocop" unless cond
puts "rubocop" if debug
# bad for any configuration
set_app("RuboCop")
website = "https://github.com/bbatsov/rubocop"
Do not suppress exceptions. Open
rescue Errno::ESRCH
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for rescue blocks with no body.
Example:
# bad
def some_method
do_something
rescue
# do nothing
end
Example:
# bad
begin
do_something
rescue
# do nothing
end
Example:
# good
def some_method
do_something
rescue
handle_exception
end
Example:
# good
begin
do_something
rescue
handle_exception
end
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Avoid the use of the case equality operator ===
. Open
if Hash === cmd.last
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of the case equality operator(===).
Example:
# bad
Array === something
(1..100) === 7
/something/ === some_string
# good
something.is_a?(Array)
(1..100).include?(7)
some_string =~ /something/
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
-1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Use %Q
only for strings that contain both single quotes and double quotes, or for dynamic strings that contain double quotes. Open
%Q[//configuration//crm_config//nvpair[@name='enable-acl' and @value='true']] # %Q acts like a double quoted string
- Exclude checks
Use 2 (not 4) spaces for indentation. Open
res_param.concat(stonith_param)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Util.popen3(nil, *cmd) {|i, o, e, t|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Space missing to the left of {. Open
fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that block braces have or don't have a space before the opening brace depending on configuration.
Example:
# bad
foo.map{ |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
# good
foo.map { |a|
a.bar.to_s
}
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
pid = fork{
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Do not use parentheses for method calls with no arguments. Open
out = pr[0].read()
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for unwanted parentheses in parameterless method calls.
Example:
# bad
object.some_method()
# good
object.some_method
Avoid using {...}
for multi-line blocks. Open
Rails.cache.fetch(:has_rsc_ticket) {
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Check for uses of braces or do/end around single line or multi-line blocks.
Example: EnforcedStyle: linecountbased (default)
# bad - single line block
items.each do |item| item / 5 end
# good - single line block
items.each { |item| item / 5 }
# bad - multi-line block
things.map { |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
}
# good - multi-line block
things.map do |thing|
something = thing.some_method
process(something)
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# Prefer `do...end` over `{...}` for procedural blocks.
# return value is used/assigned
# bad
foo = map do |x|
x
end
puts (map do |x|
x
end)
# return value is not used out of scope
# good
map do |x|
x
end
# Prefer `{...}` over `do...end` for functional blocks.
# return value is not used out of scope
# bad
each { |x|
x
}
# return value is used/assigned
# good
foo = map { |x|
x
}
map { |x|
x
}.inspect
Example: EnforcedStyle: bracesforchaining
# bad
words.each do |word|
word.flip.flop
end.join("-")
# good
words.each { |word|
word.flip.flop
}.join("-")
Use underscores(_) as decimal mark and separate every 3 digits with them. Open
1000000
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for big numeric literals without _ between groups of digits in them.
Example:
# bad
1000000
1_00_000
1_0000
# good
1_000_000
1000
# good unless Strict is set
10_000_00 # typical representation of $10,000 in cents
Avoid the use of the case equality operator ===
. Open
if Hash === cmd.last
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of the case equality operator(===).
Example:
# bad
Array === something
(1..100) === 7
/something/ === some_string
# good
something.is_a?(Array)
(1..100).include?(7)
some_string =~ /something/
Use 0o for octal literals. Open
Dir.mkdir(ENV['HOME'], 0770)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for octal, hex, binary and decimal literals using
uppercase prefixes and corrects them to lowercase prefix
or no prefix (in case of decimals).
eg. for octal use 0o
instead of 0
or 0O
.
Can be configured to use 0
only for octal literals using
EnforcedOctalStyle
=> zero_only
Use $?.exitstatus.zero?
instead of $?.exitstatus == 0
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
Use $?.exitstatus.zero?
instead of $?.exitstatus == 0
. Open
$?.exitstatus == 0
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for usage of comparison operators (==
,
>
, <
) to test numbers as zero, positive, or negative.
These can be replaced by their respective predicate methods.
The cop can also be configured to do the reverse.
The cop disregards #nonzero?
as it its value is truthy or falsey,
but not true
and false
, and thus not always interchangeable with
!= 0
.
The cop ignores comparisons to global variables, since they are often
populated with objects which can be compared with integers, but are
not themselves Interger
polymorphic.
Example: EnforcedStyle: predicate (default)
# bad
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0
# good
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
Example: EnforcedStyle: comparison
# bad
foo.zero?
foo.negative?
bar.baz.positive?
# good
foo == 0
0 > foo
bar.baz > 0