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build-scripts/cpe_generate.py

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#!/usr/bin/python3

from __future__ import print_function

import sys
import os
import ssg
import argparse
import glob

import ssg.build_cpe
import ssg.id_translate
import ssg.products
import ssg.xml
import ssg.yaml
import ssg.oval_object_model
from ssg.constants import XCCDF12_NS, cpe_language_namespace

# This script requires two arguments: an OVAL file and a CPE dictionary file.
# It is designed to extract any inventory definitions and the tests, states,
# objects and variables it references and then write them into a standalone
# OVAL CPE file, along with a synchronized CPE dictionary file.


def parse_args():
    p = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="This script takes as input an OVAL file and a CPE dictionary file "
        "and extracts any inventory definitions and the tests, states objects and variables it "
        "references, and then write them into a standalone OVAL CPE file, along with "
        "a synchronized CPE dictionary file."
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "--product-yaml",
        help="YAML file with information about the product we are building. "
        "e.g.: ~/scap-security-guide/rhel9/product.yml "
        "needed for autodetection of profile root"
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "cpeoutdir",
        help="Artifact output directory"
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "xccdfFile",
        help="XCCDF file to generate the CPE dictionary from"
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "ovalfile",
        help="OVAL file to process"
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "--cpe-items-dir",
        help="the directory where compiled CPE items are stored"
    )
    p.add_argument(
        "--thin-ds-components-dir",
        help="Directory to store CPE OVAL for thin data stream. (off: to disable)"
        "e.g.: ~/scap-security-guide/build/rhel9/thin_ds_component/"
        "Fake profiles are used to create thin DS. Components are generated for each profile."
        "The minimal cpe will be generated from the minimal XCCDF, "
        "which is in the same directory.",
    )
    return p.parse_args()


def get_benchmark_cpe_names(xccdf_el_root_xml):
    benchmark_cpe_names = set()

    for platform in xccdf_el_root_xml.findall(".//{%s}platform" % XCCDF12_NS):
        cpe_name = platform.get("idref")
        # skip CPE AL platforms (they are handled later)
        # this is temporary solution until we get rid of old type of platforms in the benchmark
        if cpe_name.startswith("#"):
            continue
        benchmark_cpe_names.add(cpe_name)

    for fact_ref in xccdf_el_root_xml.findall(".//{%s}fact-ref" % cpe_language_namespace):
        cpe_fact_ref_name = fact_ref.get("name")
        benchmark_cpe_names.add(cpe_fact_ref_name)
    return benchmark_cpe_names


def load_cpe_dictionary(benchmark_cpe_names, product_yaml, cpe_items_dir):
    product_cpes = ssg.build_cpe.ProductCPEs()
    product_cpes.load_cpes_from_directory_tree(cpe_items_dir, product_yaml)
    cpe_list = ssg.build_cpe.CPEList()
    for cpe_name in benchmark_cpe_names:
        cpe_item = product_cpes.get_cpe(cpe_name)
        cpe_list.add(cpe_item)
    return cpe_list


def _get_all_check_fact_ref(xccdf_el_root_xml):
    return xccdf_el_root_xml.findall(".//{%s}check-fact-ref" % cpe_language_namespace)


def get_all_cpe_oval_def_ids(xccdf_el_root_xml, cpe_dict, benchmark_cpe_names):
    out = set()

    for cpe_item in cpe_dict.cpe_items:
        if cpe_item.name in benchmark_cpe_names:
            out.add(cpe_item.check_id)

    for check_fact_ref in _get_all_check_fact_ref(xccdf_el_root_xml):
        out.add(check_fact_ref.get("id-ref"))
    return out


def _save_minimal_cpe_oval(oval_document, path, oval_def_ids):
    references_to_keep = ssg.oval_object_model.OVALDefinitionReference()
    for oval_def_id in oval_def_ids:
        references_to_keep += oval_document.get_all_references_of_definition(oval_def_id)

    oval_document.save_as_xml(path, references_to_keep)


def _update_oval_href_in_xccdf(xccdf_el_root_xml, file_name):
    for check_fact_ref in _get_all_check_fact_ref(xccdf_el_root_xml):
        check_fact_ref.set("href", file_name)


def _generate_cpe_for_thin_xccdf(thin_ds_components_dir, oval_document, cpe_dict):
    for xccdf_path in glob.glob("{}/xccdf*.xml".format(thin_ds_components_dir)):
        cpe_oval_path = xccdf_path.replace("xccdf_", "cpe_oval_")
        cpe_dict_path = xccdf_path.replace("xccdf_", "cpe_dict_")

        xccdf_el_root_xml = ssg.xml.parse_file(xccdf_path)
        benchmark_cpe_names = get_benchmark_cpe_names(xccdf_el_root_xml)
        used_cpe_oval_def_ids = get_all_cpe_oval_def_ids(
            xccdf_el_root_xml, cpe_dict, benchmark_cpe_names
        )
        cpe_dict.to_file(cpe_dict_path, os.path.basename(cpe_oval_path), benchmark_cpe_names)
        _save_minimal_cpe_oval(oval_document, cpe_oval_path, used_cpe_oval_def_ids)
        _update_oval_href_in_xccdf(xccdf_el_root_xml, os.path.basename(cpe_oval_path))
        ssg.xml.ElementTree.ElementTree(xccdf_el_root_xml).write(xccdf_path, encoding="utf-8")


def main():
    args = parse_args()

    product_yaml = ssg.products.load_product_yaml(args.product_yaml)
    product = product_yaml["product"]

    oval_filename = "ssg-{}-{}".format(product, os.path.basename(args.ovalfile))
    oval_filename = oval_filename.replace("cpe-oval-unlinked", "cpe-oval")
    oval_file_path = os.path.join(args.cpeoutdir, oval_filename)

    cpe_dict_filename = "ssg-{}-cpe-dictionary.xml".format(product)
    cpe_dict_path = os.path.join(args.cpeoutdir, cpe_dict_filename)

    xccdf_el_root_xml = ssg.xml.parse_file(args.xccdfFile)

    benchmark_cpe_names = get_benchmark_cpe_names(xccdf_el_root_xml)
    cpe_dict = load_cpe_dictionary(benchmark_cpe_names, product_yaml, args.cpe_items_dir)
    cpe_dict.translate_cpe_oval_def_ids()
    cpe_dict.to_file(cpe_dict_path, oval_filename)

    used_cpe_oval_def_ids = get_all_cpe_oval_def_ids(
        xccdf_el_root_xml, cpe_dict, benchmark_cpe_names
    )
    oval_document = ssg.build_cpe.get_linked_cpe_oval_document(args.ovalfile)
    _save_minimal_cpe_oval(oval_document, oval_file_path, used_cpe_oval_def_ids)

    if args.thin_ds_components_dir is not None and args.thin_ds_components_dir != "off":
        if not os.path.exists(args.thin_ds_components_dir):
            os.makedirs(args.thin_ds_components_dir)
        _generate_cpe_for_thin_xccdf(args.thin_ds_components_dir, oval_document, cpe_dict)

    sys.exit(0)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()