include/openjij/graph/csr_sparse.hpp
// Copyright 2023 Jij Inc.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <type_traits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
#include "openjij/graph/graph.hpp"
#include <Eigen/Sparse>
#include "openjij/utility/disable_eigen_warning.hpp"
namespace openjij {
namespace graph {
/**
* @brief CSRSparse graph: just store CSR Sparse Matrix (Eigen::Sparse)
* The Hamiltonian is like
* \f[
* H = \sum_{i<j}J_{ij} \sigma_i \sigma_j + \sum_{i}h_{i} \sigma_i
* \f]
*
* @tparam FloatType floating-point type
*/
template <typename FloatType> class CSRSparse : public Graph {
static_assert(std::is_floating_point<FloatType>::value,
"FloatType must be floating-point type.");
public:
/**
* @brief interaction type
*/
using Interactions =
Eigen::SparseMatrix<FloatType, Eigen::RowMajor>;
/**
* @brief float type
*/
using value_type = FloatType;
private:
/**
* @brief interactions (the number of intereactions is
* num_spins*(num_spins+1)/2).
*
* The stored matrix has the following triangular form:
*
* \f[
* \begin{pmatrix}
* J_{0,0} & J_{0,1} & \cdots & J_{0,N-1} & h_{0}\\
* 0 & J_{1,1} & \cdots & J_{1,N-1} & h_{1}\\
* \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots \\
* 0 & 0 & \cdots & J_{N-1,N-1} & h_{N-1}\\
* 0 & 0 & \cdots & 0 & 1 \\
* \end{pmatrix}
* \f]
*/
Interactions _J;
public:
/**
* @brief CSRSparse constructor
*
* The input matrix must have the form:
*
* \f[
* \begin{pmatrix}
* J_{0,0} & J_{0,1} & \cdots & J_{0,N-1} & h_{0}\\
* 0 & J_{1,1} & \cdots & J_{1,N-1} & h_{1}\\
* \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots \\
* 0 & 0 & \cdots & J_{N-1,N-1} & h_{N-1}\\
* 0 & 0 & \cdots & 0 & 1 \\
* \end{pmatrix}
* \f]
*
* @param interaction input matrix
*/
explicit CSRSparse(const Interactions &interaction): Graph(interaction.rows()-1) {
if (interaction.rows() != interaction.cols()) {
std::runtime_error("interaction.rows() != interaction.cols()");
}
_J = interaction.template selfadjointView<Eigen::Upper>();
}
/**
* @brief CSRSparse copy constructor
*
*/
CSRSparse(const CSRSparse<FloatType> &) = default;
/**
* @brief CSRSparse move constructor
*
*/
CSRSparse(CSRSparse<FloatType> &&) = default;
/**
* @brief calculate total energy
*
* @param spins
* @deprecated use energy(spins)
*
* @return corresponding energy
*/
FloatType calc_energy(const Spins &spins) const {
return this->energy(spins);
}
FloatType calc_energy(const Eigen::Matrix<FloatType, Eigen::Dynamic, 1,
Eigen::ColMajor> &spins) const {
return this->energy(spins);
}
/**
* @brief calculate total energy
*
* @param spins
*
* @return corresponding energy
*/
FloatType energy(const Spins &spins) const {
if (spins.size() != this->get_num_spins()) {
throw std::out_of_range("Out of range in energy in CSRSparse graph.");
}
using Vec = Eigen::Matrix<FloatType, Eigen::Dynamic, 1, Eigen::ColMajor>;
Vec s(get_num_spins() + 1);
for (size_t i = 0; i < spins.size(); i++) {
s(i) = spins[i];
}
s(get_num_spins()) = 1;
// the energy must be consistent with BinaryQuadraticModel.
return (s.transpose() *
(_J.template triangularView<Eigen::Upper>() * s))(0, 0) -
1;
}
FloatType energy(const Eigen::Matrix<FloatType, Eigen::Dynamic, 1,
Eigen::ColMajor> &spins) const {
graph::Spins temp_spins(get_num_spins());
for (size_t i = 0; i < temp_spins.size(); i++) {
temp_spins[i] = spins(i);
}
return energy(temp_spins);
}
/**
* @brief get interactions (Eigen Matrix)
*
* The returned matrix has the following symmetric form:
*
* \f[
* \begin{pmatrix}
* J_{0,0} & J_{0,1} & \cdots & J_{0,N-1} & h_{0}\\
* J_{0,1} & J_{1,1} & \cdots & J_{1,N-1} & h_{1}\\
* \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \vdots \\
* J_{0,N-1} & J_{N-1,1} & \cdots & J_{N-1,N-1} & h_{N-1}\\
* h_{0} & h_{1} & \cdots & h_{N-1} & 1 \\
* \end{pmatrix}
* \f]
*
* @return Eigen Matrix
*/
const Interactions get_interactions() const {
return this->_J.template selfadjointView<Eigen::Upper>();
}
};
} // namespace graph
} // namespace openjij