src/main/java/rx/observers/Observers.java
/**
* Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package rx.observers;
import rx.Observer;
import rx.exceptions.OnErrorNotImplementedException;
import rx.functions.*;
/**
* Helper methods and utilities for creating and working with {@link Observer} objects.
*/
public final class Observers {
private Observers() {
throw new IllegalStateException("No instances!");
}
private static final Observer<Object> EMPTY = new Observer<Object>() {
@Override
public final void onCompleted() {
// do nothing
}
@Override
public final void onError(Throwable e) {
throw new OnErrorNotImplementedException(e);
}
@Override
public final void onNext(Object args) {
// do nothing
}
};
/**
* Returns an inert {@link Observer} that does nothing in response to the emissions or notifications from
* any {@code Observable} it subscribes to but will throw an exception if its
* {@link Observer#onError onError} method is called.
* @param <T> the observed value type
* @return an inert {@code Observer}
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> Observer<T> empty() {
return (Observer<T>) EMPTY;
}
/**
* Creates an {@link Observer} that receives the emissions of any {@code Observable} it subscribes to via
* {@link Observer#onNext onNext} but ignores {@link Observer#onCompleted onCompleted} notifications;
* it will throw an {@link OnErrorNotImplementedException} if {@link Observer#onError onError} is invoked.
*
* @param <T> the observed value type
* @param onNext
* a function that handles each item emitted by an {@code Observable}
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code onNext} is {@code null}
* @return an {@code Observer} that calls {@code onNext} for each emitted item from the {@code Observable}
* the {@code Observer} subscribes to
*/
public static <T> Observer<T> create(final Action1<? super T> onNext) {
if (onNext == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onNext can not be null");
}
return new Observer<T>() {
@Override
public final void onCompleted() {
// do nothing
}
@Override
public final void onError(Throwable e) {
throw new OnErrorNotImplementedException(e);
}
@Override
public final void onNext(T args) {
onNext.call(args);
}
};
}
/**
* Creates an {@link Observer} that receives the emissions of any {@code Observable} it subscribes to via
* {@link Observer#onNext onNext} and handles any {@link Observer#onError onError} notification but ignores
* an {@link Observer#onCompleted onCompleted} notification.
*
* @param <T> the observed value type
* @param onNext
* a function that handles each item emitted by an {@code Observable}
* @param onError
* a function that handles an error notification if one is sent by an {@code Observable}
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if either {@code onNext} or {@code onError} are {@code null}
* @return an {@code Observer} that calls {@code onNext} for each emitted item from the {@code Observable}
* the {@code Observer} subscribes to, and calls {@code onError} if the {@code Observable} notifies
* of an error
*/
public static <T> Observer<T> create(final Action1<? super T> onNext, final Action1<Throwable> onError) {
if (onNext == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onNext can not be null");
}
if (onError == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onError can not be null");
}
return new Observer<T>() {
@Override
public final void onCompleted() {
// do nothing
}
@Override
public final void onError(Throwable e) {
onError.call(e);
}
@Override
public final void onNext(T args) {
onNext.call(args);
}
};
}
/**
* Creates an {@link Observer} that receives the emissions of any {@code Observable} it subscribes to via
* {@link Observer#onNext onNext} and handles any {@link Observer#onError onError} or
* {@link Observer#onCompleted onCompleted} notifications.
*
* @param <T> the observed value type
* @param onNext
* a function that handles each item emitted by an {@code Observable}
* @param onError
* a function that handles an error notification if one is sent by an {@code Observable}
* @param onComplete
* a function that handles a sequence complete notification if one is sent by an {@code Observable}
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if either {@code onNext}, {@code onError}, or {@code onComplete} are {@code null}
* @return an {@code Observer} that calls {@code onNext} for each emitted item from the {@code Observable}
* the {@code Observer} subscribes to, calls {@code onError} if the {@code Observable} notifies
* of an error, and calls {@code onComplete} if the {@code Observable} notifies that the observable
* sequence is complete
*/
public static <T> Observer<T> create(final Action1<? super T> onNext, final Action1<Throwable> onError, final Action0 onComplete) {
if (onNext == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onNext can not be null");
}
if (onError == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onError can not be null");
}
if (onComplete == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("onComplete can not be null");
}
return new Observer<T>() {
@Override
public final void onCompleted() {
onComplete.call();
}
@Override
public final void onError(Throwable e) {
onError.call(e);
}
@Override
public final void onNext(T args) {
onNext.call(args);
}
};
}
}