src/pages/_error.tsx
import { flushSafe } from '@/modules/core/sentry/universal';
import * as Sentry from '@sentry/node';
import { NextPageContext } from 'next';
import NextError, { ErrorProps as NextErrorProps } from 'next/error';
import React, { Fragment } from 'react';
export type ErrorPageProps = {
err: Error;
statusCode: number;
isReadyToRender: boolean;
children?: React.ReactElement;
}
export type ErrorProps = {
isReadyToRender: boolean;
} & NextErrorProps;
/**
* We override the native Next.js _error page in order to handle more use-cases, and display errors using our own error layout.
*
* This implementation is backward-compatible with the native implementation.
* It'll capture all exception and forward them to Sentry.
* It'll rely on the native "next/error" UI implementation if none is provided.
*
* It is used by the the "src/components/pageLayouts/DefaultLayout.tsx" file, so that all page use our custom "DefaultErrorLayout" by default.
*
* @example With custom error
* <ErrorPage
* statusCode={500}
* isReadyToRender={true}
* err={error}
* >
* <DefaultErrorLayout
* // We display a custom error instead of the native Next.js error by providing children (removing children will display the native Next.js error)
* error={error}
* />
* </ErrorPage>
*
* @example With native error
* <ErrorPage
* statusCode={500}
* isReadyToRender={true}
* err={error}
* />
*
* @param props
* @see https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/examples/with-sentry-simple/pages/_error.js Inspiration about Sentry implementation
* @see https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/12913 Discussion about hybrid SSG/SSR apps considerations
*/
const ErrorPage = (props: ErrorPageProps): JSX.Element => {
const {
statusCode,
isReadyToRender,
err,
children = null,
} = props;
if (process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_STAGE !== 'production') {
console.debug('ErrorPage - Unexpected error caught, it was captured and sent to Sentry. Error details:'); // eslint-disable-line no-console
console.error(err); // eslint-disable-line no-console
}
// TODO rename to "forceLogTopLevelError" = true and provide false in "DefaultErrorLayout"
if (!isReadyToRender && err) {
// XXX getInitialProps is not called for top-level errors - See https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/8592
// As a workaround, we pass err via _app and src/components/appBootstrap/MultiversalAppBootstrap.tsx so it can be captured
Sentry.captureException(err);
}
return (
<Fragment>
{
// Render the children if provided, or return the native NextError component from Next
children ? (
children
) : (
<NextError
statusCode={statusCode}
// Only display title in non-production stages, to avoid leaking debug information to end-users
// When "null" is provided, it'll fallback to Next.js default message (based on the statusCode)
title={process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_STAGE !== 'production' ? err?.message : null}
/>
)
}
</Fragment>
);
};
/**
* Might be called from the server and the client side.
*
* Won't be called for 404 errors (those are caught in MultiversalPageBootstrap).
*
* XXX Question: What's the point of getInitialProps when using SSG or hybrid apps? Is it being used? In what cases?
*
* @param props
*
* @see https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/examples/with-sentry/pages/_error.js
*/
ErrorPage.getInitialProps = async (props: NextPageContext): Promise<ErrorProps> => {
const {
req,
res,
err,
asPath,
} = props;
const errorInitialProps: ErrorProps = await NextError.getInitialProps({
res,
err,
} as NextPageContext) as ErrorProps;
if (process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_STAGE !== 'production') {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-console
console.debug('ErrorPage.getInitialProps - Unexpected error caught, it was captured and sent to Sentry. Error details:', err);
}
// Workaround for https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/8592, mark when
// getInitialProps has run
errorInitialProps.isReadyToRender = true;
if (res) {
// Running on the server, the response object is available.
//
// Next.js will pass an err on the server if a page's `getInitialProps` threw or returned a Promise that rejected
const configureReq = (await import('@/modules/core/sentry/server')).configureReq;
configureReq(req);
if (err) {
Sentry.captureException(err);
await flushSafe();
return errorInitialProps;
}
} else {
// Running on the client (browser).
//
// Next.js will provide an err if:
// - a page's `getInitialProps` threw or returned a Promise that rejected
// - an exception was thrown somewhere in the React lifecycle (render,
// componentDidMount, etc) that was caught by Next.js's React Error
// Boundary. Read more about what types of exceptions are caught by Error
// Boundaries: https://reactjs.org/docs/error-boundaries.html
if (err) {
Sentry.captureException(err);
return errorInitialProps;
}
}
// If this point is reached, getInitialProps was called without any
// information about what the error might be. This is unexpected and may
// indicate a bug introduced in Next.js, so record it in Sentry
Sentry.captureException(
new Error(`_error.js getInitialProps missing data at path: ${asPath}`),
);
await flushSafe();
return errorInitialProps;
};
export default ErrorPage;