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wp-includes/kses.php

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<?php
/**
 * kses 0.2.2 - HTML/XHTML filter that only allows some elements and attributes
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005  Ulf Harnhammar
 *
 * This program is free software and open source software; you can redistribute
 * it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
 * or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 *
 * [kses strips evil scripts!]
 *
 * Added wp_ prefix to avoid conflicts with existing kses users
 *
 * @version 0.2.2
 * @copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005
 * @author Ulf Harnhammar <http://advogato.org/person/metaur/>
 *
 * @package External
 * @subpackage KSES
 */

/**
 * Specifies the default allowable HTML tags.
 *
 * Using `CUSTOM_TAGS` is not recommended and should be considered deprecated. The
 * {@see 'wp_kses_allowed_html'} filter is more powerful and supplies context.
 *
 * When using this constant, make sure to set all of these globals to arrays:
 *
 *  - `$allowedposttags`
 *  - `$allowedtags`
 *  - `$allowedentitynames`
 *  - `$allowedxmlentitynames`
 *
 * @see wp_kses_allowed_html()
 * @since 1.2.0
 *
 * @var array[]|false Array of default allowable HTML tags, or false to use the defaults.
 */
if ( ! defined( 'CUSTOM_TAGS' ) ) {
    define( 'CUSTOM_TAGS', false );
}

// Ensure that these variables are added to the global namespace
// (e.g. if using namespaces / autoload in the current PHP environment).
global $allowedposttags, $allowedtags, $allowedentitynames, $allowedxmlentitynames;

if ( ! CUSTOM_TAGS ) {
    /**
     * KSES global for default allowable HTML tags.
     *
     * Can be overridden with the `CUSTOM_TAGS` constant.
     *
     * @var array[] $allowedposttags Array of default allowable HTML tags.
     * @since 2.0.0
     */
    $allowedposttags = array(
        'address'    => array(),
        'a'          => array(
            'href'     => true,
            'rel'      => true,
            'rev'      => true,
            'name'     => true,
            'target'   => true,
            'download' => array(
                'valueless' => 'y',
            ),
        ),
        'abbr'       => array(),
        'acronym'    => array(),
        'area'       => array(
            'alt'    => true,
            'coords' => true,
            'href'   => true,
            'nohref' => true,
            'shape'  => true,
            'target' => true,
        ),
        'article'    => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'aside'      => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'audio'      => array(
            'autoplay' => true,
            'controls' => true,
            'loop'     => true,
            'muted'    => true,
            'preload'  => true,
            'src'      => true,
        ),
        'b'          => array(),
        'bdo'        => array(),
        'big'        => array(),
        'blockquote' => array(
            'cite' => true,
        ),
        'br'         => array(),
        'button'     => array(
            'disabled' => true,
            'name'     => true,
            'type'     => true,
            'value'    => true,
        ),
        'caption'    => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'cite'       => array(),
        'code'       => array(),
        'col'        => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'span'    => true,
            'valign'  => true,
            'width'   => true,
        ),
        'colgroup'   => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'span'    => true,
            'valign'  => true,
            'width'   => true,
        ),
        'del'        => array(
            'datetime' => true,
        ),
        'dd'         => array(),
        'dfn'        => array(),
        'details'    => array(
            'align' => true,
            'open'  => true,
        ),
        'div'        => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'dl'         => array(),
        'dt'         => array(),
        'em'         => array(),
        'fieldset'   => array(),
        'figure'     => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'figcaption' => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'font'       => array(
            'color' => true,
            'face'  => true,
            'size'  => true,
        ),
        'footer'     => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h1'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h2'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h3'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h4'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h5'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'h6'         => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'header'     => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'hgroup'     => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'hr'         => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'noshade' => true,
            'size'    => true,
            'width'   => true,
        ),
        'i'          => array(),
        'img'        => array(
            'alt'      => true,
            'align'    => true,
            'border'   => true,
            'height'   => true,
            'hspace'   => true,
            'loading'  => true,
            'longdesc' => true,
            'vspace'   => true,
            'src'      => true,
            'usemap'   => true,
            'width'    => true,
        ),
        'ins'        => array(
            'datetime' => true,
            'cite'     => true,
        ),
        'kbd'        => array(),
        'label'      => array(
            'for' => true,
        ),
        'legend'     => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'li'         => array(
            'align' => true,
            'value' => true,
        ),
        'main'       => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'map'        => array(
            'name' => true,
        ),
        'mark'       => array(),
        'menu'       => array(
            'type' => true,
        ),
        'nav'        => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'object'     => array(
            'data' => array(
                'required'       => true,
                'value_callback' => '_wp_kses_allow_pdf_objects',
            ),
            'type' => array(
                'required' => true,
                'values'   => array( 'application/pdf' ),
            ),
        ),
        'p'          => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'pre'        => array(
            'width' => true,
        ),
        'q'          => array(
            'cite' => true,
        ),
        'rb'         => array(),
        'rp'         => array(),
        'rt'         => array(),
        'rtc'        => array(),
        'ruby'       => array(),
        's'          => array(),
        'samp'       => array(),
        'span'       => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'section'    => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'small'      => array(),
        'strike'     => array(),
        'strong'     => array(),
        'sub'        => array(),
        'summary'    => array(
            'align' => true,
        ),
        'sup'        => array(),
        'table'      => array(
            'align'       => true,
            'bgcolor'     => true,
            'border'      => true,
            'cellpadding' => true,
            'cellspacing' => true,
            'rules'       => true,
            'summary'     => true,
            'width'       => true,
        ),
        'tbody'      => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'valign'  => true,
        ),
        'td'         => array(
            'abbr'    => true,
            'align'   => true,
            'axis'    => true,
            'bgcolor' => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'colspan' => true,
            'headers' => true,
            'height'  => true,
            'nowrap'  => true,
            'rowspan' => true,
            'scope'   => true,
            'valign'  => true,
            'width'   => true,
        ),
        'textarea'   => array(
            'cols'     => true,
            'rows'     => true,
            'disabled' => true,
            'name'     => true,
            'readonly' => true,
        ),
        'tfoot'      => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'valign'  => true,
        ),
        'th'         => array(
            'abbr'    => true,
            'align'   => true,
            'axis'    => true,
            'bgcolor' => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'colspan' => true,
            'headers' => true,
            'height'  => true,
            'nowrap'  => true,
            'rowspan' => true,
            'scope'   => true,
            'valign'  => true,
            'width'   => true,
        ),
        'thead'      => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'valign'  => true,
        ),
        'title'      => array(),
        'tr'         => array(
            'align'   => true,
            'bgcolor' => true,
            'char'    => true,
            'charoff' => true,
            'valign'  => true,
        ),
        'track'      => array(
            'default' => true,
            'kind'    => true,
            'label'   => true,
            'src'     => true,
            'srclang' => true,
        ),
        'tt'         => array(),
        'u'          => array(),
        'ul'         => array(
            'type' => true,
        ),
        'ol'         => array(
            'start'    => true,
            'type'     => true,
            'reversed' => true,
        ),
        'var'        => array(),
        'video'      => array(
            'autoplay'    => true,
            'controls'    => true,
            'height'      => true,
            'loop'        => true,
            'muted'       => true,
            'playsinline' => true,
            'poster'      => true,
            'preload'     => true,
            'src'         => true,
            'width'       => true,
        ),
    );

    /**
     * @var array[] $allowedtags Array of KSES allowed HTML elements.
     * @since 1.0.0
     */
    $allowedtags = array(
        'a'          => array(
            'href'  => true,
            'title' => true,
        ),
        'abbr'       => array(
            'title' => true,
        ),
        'acronym'    => array(
            'title' => true,
        ),
        'b'          => array(),
        'blockquote' => array(
            'cite' => true,
        ),
        'cite'       => array(),
        'code'       => array(),
        'del'        => array(
            'datetime' => true,
        ),
        'em'         => array(),
        'i'          => array(),
        'q'          => array(
            'cite' => true,
        ),
        's'          => array(),
        'strike'     => array(),
        'strong'     => array(),
    );

    /**
     * @var string[] $allowedentitynames Array of KSES allowed HTML entity names.
     * @since 1.0.0
     */
    $allowedentitynames = array(
        'nbsp',
        'iexcl',
        'cent',
        'pound',
        'curren',
        'yen',
        'brvbar',
        'sect',
        'uml',
        'copy',
        'ordf',
        'laquo',
        'not',
        'shy',
        'reg',
        'macr',
        'deg',
        'plusmn',
        'acute',
        'micro',
        'para',
        'middot',
        'cedil',
        'ordm',
        'raquo',
        'iquest',
        'Agrave',
        'Aacute',
        'Acirc',
        'Atilde',
        'Auml',
        'Aring',
        'AElig',
        'Ccedil',
        'Egrave',
        'Eacute',
        'Ecirc',
        'Euml',
        'Igrave',
        'Iacute',
        'Icirc',
        'Iuml',
        'ETH',
        'Ntilde',
        'Ograve',
        'Oacute',
        'Ocirc',
        'Otilde',
        'Ouml',
        'times',
        'Oslash',
        'Ugrave',
        'Uacute',
        'Ucirc',
        'Uuml',
        'Yacute',
        'THORN',
        'szlig',
        'agrave',
        'aacute',
        'acirc',
        'atilde',
        'auml',
        'aring',
        'aelig',
        'ccedil',
        'egrave',
        'eacute',
        'ecirc',
        'euml',
        'igrave',
        'iacute',
        'icirc',
        'iuml',
        'eth',
        'ntilde',
        'ograve',
        'oacute',
        'ocirc',
        'otilde',
        'ouml',
        'divide',
        'oslash',
        'ugrave',
        'uacute',
        'ucirc',
        'uuml',
        'yacute',
        'thorn',
        'yuml',
        'quot',
        'amp',
        'lt',
        'gt',
        'apos',
        'OElig',
        'oelig',
        'Scaron',
        'scaron',
        'Yuml',
        'circ',
        'tilde',
        'ensp',
        'emsp',
        'thinsp',
        'zwnj',
        'zwj',
        'lrm',
        'rlm',
        'ndash',
        'mdash',
        'lsquo',
        'rsquo',
        'sbquo',
        'ldquo',
        'rdquo',
        'bdquo',
        'dagger',
        'Dagger',
        'permil',
        'lsaquo',
        'rsaquo',
        'euro',
        'fnof',
        'Alpha',
        'Beta',
        'Gamma',
        'Delta',
        'Epsilon',
        'Zeta',
        'Eta',
        'Theta',
        'Iota',
        'Kappa',
        'Lambda',
        'Mu',
        'Nu',
        'Xi',
        'Omicron',
        'Pi',
        'Rho',
        'Sigma',
        'Tau',
        'Upsilon',
        'Phi',
        'Chi',
        'Psi',
        'Omega',
        'alpha',
        'beta',
        'gamma',
        'delta',
        'epsilon',
        'zeta',
        'eta',
        'theta',
        'iota',
        'kappa',
        'lambda',
        'mu',
        'nu',
        'xi',
        'omicron',
        'pi',
        'rho',
        'sigmaf',
        'sigma',
        'tau',
        'upsilon',
        'phi',
        'chi',
        'psi',
        'omega',
        'thetasym',
        'upsih',
        'piv',
        'bull',
        'hellip',
        'prime',
        'Prime',
        'oline',
        'frasl',
        'weierp',
        'image',
        'real',
        'trade',
        'alefsym',
        'larr',
        'uarr',
        'rarr',
        'darr',
        'harr',
        'crarr',
        'lArr',
        'uArr',
        'rArr',
        'dArr',
        'hArr',
        'forall',
        'part',
        'exist',
        'empty',
        'nabla',
        'isin',
        'notin',
        'ni',
        'prod',
        'sum',
        'minus',
        'lowast',
        'radic',
        'prop',
        'infin',
        'ang',
        'and',
        'or',
        'cap',
        'cup',
        'int',
        'sim',
        'cong',
        'asymp',
        'ne',
        'equiv',
        'le',
        'ge',
        'sub',
        'sup',
        'nsub',
        'sube',
        'supe',
        'oplus',
        'otimes',
        'perp',
        'sdot',
        'lceil',
        'rceil',
        'lfloor',
        'rfloor',
        'lang',
        'rang',
        'loz',
        'spades',
        'clubs',
        'hearts',
        'diams',
        'sup1',
        'sup2',
        'sup3',
        'frac14',
        'frac12',
        'frac34',
        'there4',
    );

    /**
     * @var string[] $allowedxmlentitynames Array of KSES allowed XML entity names.
     * @since 5.5.0
     */
    $allowedxmlentitynames = array(
        'amp',
        'lt',
        'gt',
        'apos',
        'quot',
    );

    $allowedposttags = array_map( '_wp_add_global_attributes', $allowedposttags );
} else {
    $required_kses_globals = array(
        'allowedposttags',
        'allowedtags',
        'allowedentitynames',
        'allowedxmlentitynames',
    );
    $missing_kses_globals  = array();

    foreach ( $required_kses_globals as $global_name ) {
        if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS[ $global_name ] ) || ! is_array( $GLOBALS[ $global_name ] ) ) {
            $missing_kses_globals[] = '<code>$' . $global_name . '</code>';
        }
    }

    if ( $missing_kses_globals ) {
        _doing_it_wrong(
            'wp_kses_allowed_html',
            sprintf(
                /* translators: 1: CUSTOM_TAGS, 2: Global variable names. */
                __( 'When using the %1$s constant, make sure to set these globals to an array: %2$s.' ),
                '<code>CUSTOM_TAGS</code>',
                implode( ', ', $missing_kses_globals )
            ),
            '6.2.0'
        );
    }

    $allowedtags     = wp_kses_array_lc( $allowedtags );
    $allowedposttags = wp_kses_array_lc( $allowedposttags );
}

/**
 * Filters text content and strips out disallowed HTML.
 *
 * This function makes sure that only the allowed HTML element names, attribute
 * names, attribute values, and HTML entities will occur in the given text string.
 *
 * This function expects unslashed data.
 *
 * @see wp_kses_post() for specifically filtering post content and fields.
 * @see wp_allowed_protocols() for the default allowed protocols in link URLs.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string         $content           Text content to filter.
 * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
 *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
 * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Optional. Array of allowed URL protocols.
 *                                          Defaults to the result of wp_allowed_protocols().
 * @return string Filtered content containing only the allowed HTML.
 */
function wp_kses( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols = array() ) {
    if ( empty( $allowed_protocols ) ) {
        $allowed_protocols = wp_allowed_protocols();
    }

    $content = wp_kses_no_null( $content, array( 'slash_zero' => 'keep' ) );
    $content = wp_kses_normalize_entities( $content );
    $content = wp_kses_hook( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols );

    return wp_kses_split( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols );
}

/**
 * Filters one HTML attribute and ensures its value is allowed.
 *
 * This function can escape data in some situations where `wp_kses()` must strip the whole attribute.
 *
 * @since 4.2.3
 *
 * @param string $attr    The 'whole' attribute, including name and value.
 * @param string $element The HTML element name to which the attribute belongs.
 * @return string Filtered attribute.
 */
function wp_kses_one_attr( $attr, $element ) {
    $uris              = wp_kses_uri_attributes();
    $allowed_html      = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' );
    $allowed_protocols = wp_allowed_protocols();
    $attr              = wp_kses_no_null( $attr, array( 'slash_zero' => 'keep' ) );

    // Preserve leading and trailing whitespace.
    $matches = array();
    preg_match( '/^\s*/', $attr, $matches );
    $lead = $matches[0];
    preg_match( '/\s*$/', $attr, $matches );
    $trail = $matches[0];
    if ( empty( $trail ) ) {
        $attr = substr( $attr, strlen( $lead ) );
    } else {
        $attr = substr( $attr, strlen( $lead ), -strlen( $trail ) );
    }

    // Parse attribute name and value from input.
    $split = preg_split( '/\s*=\s*/', $attr, 2 );
    $name  = $split[0];
    if ( count( $split ) === 2 ) {
        $value = $split[1];

        /*
         * Remove quotes surrounding $value.
         * Also guarantee correct quoting in $attr for this one attribute.
         */
        if ( '' === $value ) {
            $quote = '';
        } else {
            $quote = $value[0];
        }
        if ( '"' === $quote || "'" === $quote ) {
            if ( ! str_ends_with( $value, $quote ) ) {
                return '';
            }
            $value = substr( $value, 1, -1 );
        } else {
            $quote = '"';
        }

        // Sanitize quotes, angle braces, and entities.
        $value = esc_attr( $value );

        // Sanitize URI values.
        if ( in_array( strtolower( $name ), $uris, true ) ) {
            $value = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $value, $allowed_protocols );
        }

        $attr  = "$name=$quote$value$quote";
        $vless = 'n';
    } else {
        $value = '';
        $vless = 'y';
    }

    // Sanitize attribute by name.
    wp_kses_attr_check( $name, $value, $attr, $vless, $element, $allowed_html );

    // Restore whitespace.
    return $lead . $attr . $trail;
}

/**
 * Returns an array of allowed HTML tags and attributes for a given context.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 * @since 5.0.1 `form` removed as allowable HTML tag.
 *
 * @global array $allowedposttags
 * @global array $allowedtags
 * @global array $allowedentitynames
 *
 * @param string|array $context The context for which to retrieve tags. Allowed values are 'post',
 *                              'strip', 'data', 'entities', or the name of a field filter such as
 *                              'pre_user_description', or an array of allowed HTML elements and attributes.
 * @return array Array of allowed HTML tags and their allowed attributes.
 */
function wp_kses_allowed_html( $context = '' ) {
    global $allowedposttags, $allowedtags, $allowedentitynames;

    if ( is_array( $context ) ) {
        // When `$context` is an array it's actually an array of allowed HTML elements and attributes.
        $html    = $context;
        $context = 'explicit';

        /**
         * Filters the HTML tags that are allowed for a given context.
         *
         * HTML tags and attribute names are case-insensitive in HTML but must be
         * added to the KSES allow list in lowercase. An item added to the allow list
         * in upper or mixed case will not recognized as permitted by KSES.
         *
         * @since 3.5.0
         *
         * @param array[] $html    Allowed HTML tags.
         * @param string  $context Context name.
         */
        return apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $html, $context );
    }

    switch ( $context ) {
        case 'post':
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
            $tags = apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $allowedposttags, $context );

            // 5.0.1 removed the `<form>` tag, allow it if a filter is allowing it's sub-elements `<input>` or `<select>`.
            if ( ! CUSTOM_TAGS && ! isset( $tags['form'] ) && ( isset( $tags['input'] ) || isset( $tags['select'] ) ) ) {
                $tags = $allowedposttags;

                $tags['form'] = array(
                    'action'         => true,
                    'accept'         => true,
                    'accept-charset' => true,
                    'enctype'        => true,
                    'method'         => true,
                    'name'           => true,
                    'target'         => true,
                );

                /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
                $tags = apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $tags, $context );
            }

            return $tags;

        case 'user_description':
        case 'pre_user_description':
            $tags             = $allowedtags;
            $tags['a']['rel'] = true;
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
            return apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $tags, $context );

        case 'strip':
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
            return apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', array(), $context );

        case 'entities':
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
            return apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $allowedentitynames, $context );

        case 'data':
        default:
            /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/kses.php */
            return apply_filters( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', $allowedtags, $context );
    }
}

/**
 * You add any KSES hooks here.
 *
 * There is currently only one KSES WordPress hook, {@see 'pre_kses'}, and it is called here.
 * All parameters are passed to the hooks and expected to receive a string.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string         $content           Content to filter through KSES.
 * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
 *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
 * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Filtered content through {@see 'pre_kses'} hook.
 */
function wp_kses_hook( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols ) {
    /**
     * Filters content to be run through KSES.
     *
     * @since 2.3.0
     *
     * @param string         $content           Content to filter through KSES.
     * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
     *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
     *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
     * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
     */
    return apply_filters( 'pre_kses', $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols );
}

/**
 * Returns the version number of KSES.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @return string KSES version number.
 */
function wp_kses_version() {
    return '0.2.2';
}

/**
 * Searches for HTML tags, no matter how malformed.
 *
 * It also matches stray `>` characters.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @global array[]|string $pass_allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                                or a context name such as 'post'.
 * @global string[]       $pass_allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 *
 * @param string         $content           Content to filter.
 * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
 *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
 * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Content with fixed HTML tags
 */
function wp_kses_split( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols ) {
    global $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols;

    $pass_allowed_html      = $allowed_html;
    $pass_allowed_protocols = $allowed_protocols;

    return preg_replace_callback( '%(<!--.*?(-->|$))|(<[^>]*(>|$)|>)%', '_wp_kses_split_callback', $content );
}

/**
 * Returns an array of HTML attribute names whose value contains a URL.
 *
 * This function returns a list of all HTML attributes that must contain
 * a URL according to the HTML specification.
 *
 * This list includes URI attributes both allowed and disallowed by KSES.
 *
 * @link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Attributes
 *
 * @since 5.0.1
 *
 * @return string[] HTML attribute names whose value contains a URL.
 */
function wp_kses_uri_attributes() {
    $uri_attributes = array(
        'action',
        'archive',
        'background',
        'cite',
        'classid',
        'codebase',
        'data',
        'formaction',
        'href',
        'icon',
        'longdesc',
        'manifest',
        'poster',
        'profile',
        'src',
        'usemap',
        'xmlns',
    );

    /**
     * Filters the list of attributes that are required to contain a URL.
     *
     * Use this filter to add any `data-` attributes that are required to be
     * validated as a URL.
     *
     * @since 5.0.1
     *
     * @param string[] $uri_attributes HTML attribute names whose value contains a URL.
     */
    $uri_attributes = apply_filters( 'wp_kses_uri_attributes', $uri_attributes );

    return $uri_attributes;
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_split()`.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @global array[]|string $pass_allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                                or a context name such as 'post'.
 * @global string[]       $pass_allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 *
 * @param array $matches preg_replace regexp matches
 * @return string
 */
function _wp_kses_split_callback( $matches ) {
    global $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols;

    return wp_kses_split2( $matches[0], $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols );
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_split()` for fixing malformed HTML tags.
 *
 * This function does a lot of work. It rejects some very malformed things like
 * `<:::>`. It returns an empty string, if the element isn't allowed (look ma, no
 * `strip_tags()`!). Otherwise it splits the tag into an element and an attribute
 * list.
 *
 * After the tag is split into an element and an attribute list, it is run
 * through another filter which will remove illegal attributes and once that is
 * completed, will be returned.
 *
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string         $content           Content to filter.
 * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
 *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
 * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Fixed HTML element
 */
function wp_kses_split2( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols ) {
    $content = wp_kses_stripslashes( $content );

    // It matched a ">" character.
    if ( ! str_starts_with( $content, '<' ) ) {
        return '&gt;';
    }

    // Allow HTML comments.
    if ( str_starts_with( $content, '<!--' ) ) {
        $content = str_replace( array( '<!--', '-->' ), '', $content );

        while ( ( $newstring = wp_kses( $content, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols ) ) !== $content ) {
            $content = $newstring;
        }

        if ( '' === $content ) {
            return '';
        }

        // Prevent multiple dashes in comments.
        $content = preg_replace( '/--+/', '-', $content );
        // Prevent three dashes closing a comment.
        $content = preg_replace( '/-$/', '', $content );

        return "<!--{$content}-->";
    }

    // It's seriously malformed.
    if ( ! preg_match( '%^<\s*(/\s*)?([a-zA-Z0-9-]+)([^>]*)>?$%', $content, $matches ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    $slash    = trim( $matches[1] );
    $elem     = $matches[2];
    $attrlist = $matches[3];

    if ( ! is_array( $allowed_html ) ) {
        $allowed_html = wp_kses_allowed_html( $allowed_html );
    }

    // They are using a not allowed HTML element.
    if ( ! isset( $allowed_html[ strtolower( $elem ) ] ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    // No attributes are allowed for closing elements.
    if ( '' !== $slash ) {
        return "</$elem>";
    }

    return wp_kses_attr( $elem, $attrlist, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols );
}

/**
 * Removes all attributes, if none are allowed for this element.
 *
 * If some are allowed it calls `wp_kses_hair()` to split them further, and then
 * it builds up new HTML code from the data that `wp_kses_hair()` returns. It also
 * removes `<` and `>` characters, if there are any left. One more thing it does
 * is to check if the tag has a closing XHTML slash, and if it does, it puts one
 * in the returned code as well.
 *
 * An array of allowed values can be defined for attributes. If the attribute value
 * doesn't fall into the list, the attribute will be removed from the tag.
 *
 * Attributes can be marked as required. If a required attribute is not present,
 * KSES will remove all attributes from the tag. As KSES doesn't match opening and
 * closing tags, it's not possible to safely remove the tag itself, the safest
 * fallback is to strip all attributes from the tag, instead.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @since 5.9.0 Added support for an array of allowed values for attributes.
 *              Added support for required attributes.
 *
 * @param string         $element           HTML element/tag.
 * @param string         $attr              HTML attributes from HTML element to closing HTML element tag.
 * @param array[]|string $allowed_html      An array of allowed HTML elements and attributes,
 *                                          or a context name such as 'post'. See wp_kses_allowed_html()
 *                                          for the list of accepted context names.
 * @param string[]       $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Sanitized HTML element.
 */
function wp_kses_attr( $element, $attr, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols ) {
    if ( ! is_array( $allowed_html ) ) {
        $allowed_html = wp_kses_allowed_html( $allowed_html );
    }

    // Is there a closing XHTML slash at the end of the attributes?
    $xhtml_slash = '';
    if ( preg_match( '%\s*/\s*$%', $attr ) ) {
        $xhtml_slash = ' /';
    }

    // Are any attributes allowed at all for this element?
    $element_low = strtolower( $element );
    if ( empty( $allowed_html[ $element_low ] ) || true === $allowed_html[ $element_low ] ) {
        return "<$element$xhtml_slash>";
    }

    // Split it.
    $attrarr = wp_kses_hair( $attr, $allowed_protocols );

    // Check if there are attributes that are required.
    $required_attrs = array_filter(
        $allowed_html[ $element_low ],
        static function ( $required_attr_limits ) {
            return isset( $required_attr_limits['required'] ) && true === $required_attr_limits['required'];
        }
    );

    /*
     * If a required attribute check fails, we can return nothing for a self-closing tag,
     * but for a non-self-closing tag the best option is to return the element with attributes,
     * as KSES doesn't handle matching the relevant closing tag.
     */
    $stripped_tag = '';
    if ( empty( $xhtml_slash ) ) {
        $stripped_tag = "<$element>";
    }

    // Go through $attrarr, and save the allowed attributes for this element in $attr2.
    $attr2 = '';
    foreach ( $attrarr as $arreach ) {
        // Check if this attribute is required.
        $required = isset( $required_attrs[ strtolower( $arreach['name'] ) ] );

        if ( wp_kses_attr_check( $arreach['name'], $arreach['value'], $arreach['whole'], $arreach['vless'], $element, $allowed_html ) ) {
            $attr2 .= ' ' . $arreach['whole'];

            // If this was a required attribute, we can mark it as found.
            if ( $required ) {
                unset( $required_attrs[ strtolower( $arreach['name'] ) ] );
            }
        } elseif ( $required ) {
            // This attribute was required, but didn't pass the check. The entire tag is not allowed.
            return $stripped_tag;
        }
    }

    // If some required attributes weren't set, the entire tag is not allowed.
    if ( ! empty( $required_attrs ) ) {
        return $stripped_tag;
    }

    // Remove any "<" or ">" characters.
    $attr2 = preg_replace( '/[<>]/', '', $attr2 );

    return "<$element$attr2$xhtml_slash>";
}

/**
 * Determines whether an attribute is allowed.
 *
 * @since 4.2.3
 * @since 5.0.0 Added support for `data-*` wildcard attributes.
 *
 * @param string $name         The attribute name. Passed by reference. Returns empty string when not allowed.
 * @param string $value        The attribute value. Passed by reference. Returns a filtered value.
 * @param string $whole        The `name=value` input. Passed by reference. Returns filtered input.
 * @param string $vless        Whether the attribute is valueless. Use 'y' or 'n'.
 * @param string $element      The name of the element to which this attribute belongs.
 * @param array  $allowed_html The full list of allowed elements and attributes.
 * @return bool Whether or not the attribute is allowed.
 */
function wp_kses_attr_check( &$name, &$value, &$whole, $vless, $element, $allowed_html ) {
    $name_low    = strtolower( $name );
    $element_low = strtolower( $element );

    if ( ! isset( $allowed_html[ $element_low ] ) ) {
        $name  = '';
        $value = '';
        $whole = '';
        return false;
    }

    $allowed_attr = $allowed_html[ $element_low ];

    if ( ! isset( $allowed_attr[ $name_low ] ) || '' === $allowed_attr[ $name_low ] ) {
        /*
         * Allow `data-*` attributes.
         *
         * When specifying `$allowed_html`, the attribute name should be set as
         * `data-*` (not to be mixed with the HTML 4.0 `data` attribute, see
         * https://www.w3.org/TR/html40/struct/objects.html#adef-data).
         *
         * Note: the attribute name should only contain `A-Za-z0-9_-` chars,
         * double hyphens `--` are not accepted by WordPress.
         */
        if ( str_starts_with( $name_low, 'data-' ) && ! empty( $allowed_attr['data-*'] )
            && preg_match( '/^data(?:-[a-z0-9_]+)+$/', $name_low, $match )
        ) {
            /*
             * Add the whole attribute name to the allowed attributes and set any restrictions
             * for the `data-*` attribute values for the current element.
             */
            $allowed_attr[ $match[0] ] = $allowed_attr['data-*'];
        } else {
            $name  = '';
            $value = '';
            $whole = '';
            return false;
        }
    }

    if ( 'style' === $name_low ) {
        $new_value = safecss_filter_attr( $value );

        if ( empty( $new_value ) ) {
            $name  = '';
            $value = '';
            $whole = '';
            return false;
        }

        $whole = str_replace( $value, $new_value, $whole );
        $value = $new_value;
    }

    if ( is_array( $allowed_attr[ $name_low ] ) ) {
        // There are some checks.
        foreach ( $allowed_attr[ $name_low ] as $currkey => $currval ) {
            if ( ! wp_kses_check_attr_val( $value, $vless, $currkey, $currval ) ) {
                $name  = '';
                $value = '';
                $whole = '';
                return false;
            }
        }
    }

    return true;
}

/**
 * Builds an attribute list from string containing attributes.
 *
 * This function does a lot of work. It parses an attribute list into an array
 * with attribute data, and tries to do the right thing even if it gets weird
 * input. It will add quotes around attribute values that don't have any quotes
 * or apostrophes around them, to make it easier to produce HTML code that will
 * conform to W3C's HTML specification. It will also remove bad URL protocols
 * from attribute values. It also reduces duplicate attributes by using the
 * attribute defined first (`foo='bar' foo='baz'` will result in `foo='bar'`).
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string   $attr              Attribute list from HTML element to closing HTML element tag.
 * @param string[] $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return array[] Array of attribute information after parsing.
 */
function wp_kses_hair( $attr, $allowed_protocols ) {
    $attrarr  = array();
    $mode     = 0;
    $attrname = '';
    $uris     = wp_kses_uri_attributes();

    // Loop through the whole attribute list.

    while ( strlen( $attr ) !== 0 ) {
        $working = 0; // Was the last operation successful?

        switch ( $mode ) {
            case 0:
                if ( preg_match( '/^([_a-zA-Z][-_a-zA-Z0-9:.]*)/', $attr, $match ) ) {
                    $attrname = $match[1];
                    $working  = 1;
                    $mode     = 1;
                    $attr     = preg_replace( '/^[_a-zA-Z][-_a-zA-Z0-9:.]*/', '', $attr );
                }

                break;

            case 1:
                if ( preg_match( '/^\s*=\s*/', $attr ) ) { // Equals sign.
                    $working = 1;
                    $mode    = 2;
                    $attr    = preg_replace( '/^\s*=\s*/', '', $attr );
                    break;
                }

                if ( preg_match( '/^\s+/', $attr ) ) { // Valueless.
                    $working = 1;
                    $mode    = 0;

                    if ( false === array_key_exists( $attrname, $attrarr ) ) {
                        $attrarr[ $attrname ] = array(
                            'name'  => $attrname,
                            'value' => '',
                            'whole' => $attrname,
                            'vless' => 'y',
                        );
                    }

                    $attr = preg_replace( '/^\s+/', '', $attr );
                }

                break;

            case 2:
                if ( preg_match( '%^"([^"]*)"(\s+|/?$)%', $attr, $match ) ) {
                    // "value"
                    $thisval = $match[1];
                    if ( in_array( strtolower( $attrname ), $uris, true ) ) {
                        $thisval = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $thisval, $allowed_protocols );
                    }

                    if ( false === array_key_exists( $attrname, $attrarr ) ) {
                        $attrarr[ $attrname ] = array(
                            'name'  => $attrname,
                            'value' => $thisval,
                            'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
                            'vless' => 'n',
                        );
                    }

                    $working = 1;
                    $mode    = 0;
                    $attr    = preg_replace( '/^"[^"]*"(\s+|$)/', '', $attr );
                    break;
                }

                if ( preg_match( "%^'([^']*)'(\s+|/?$)%", $attr, $match ) ) {
                    // 'value'
                    $thisval = $match[1];
                    if ( in_array( strtolower( $attrname ), $uris, true ) ) {
                        $thisval = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $thisval, $allowed_protocols );
                    }

                    if ( false === array_key_exists( $attrname, $attrarr ) ) {
                        $attrarr[ $attrname ] = array(
                            'name'  => $attrname,
                            'value' => $thisval,
                            'whole' => "$attrname='$thisval'",
                            'vless' => 'n',
                        );
                    }

                    $working = 1;
                    $mode    = 0;
                    $attr    = preg_replace( "/^'[^']*'(\s+|$)/", '', $attr );
                    break;
                }

                if ( preg_match( "%^([^\s\"']+)(\s+|/?$)%", $attr, $match ) ) {
                    // value
                    $thisval = $match[1];
                    if ( in_array( strtolower( $attrname ), $uris, true ) ) {
                        $thisval = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $thisval, $allowed_protocols );
                    }

                    if ( false === array_key_exists( $attrname, $attrarr ) ) {
                        $attrarr[ $attrname ] = array(
                            'name'  => $attrname,
                            'value' => $thisval,
                            'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
                            'vless' => 'n',
                        );
                    }

                    // We add quotes to conform to W3C's HTML spec.
                    $working = 1;
                    $mode    = 0;
                    $attr    = preg_replace( "%^[^\s\"']+(\s+|$)%", '', $attr );
                }

                break;
        } // End switch.

        if ( 0 === $working ) { // Not well-formed, remove and try again.
            $attr = wp_kses_html_error( $attr );
            $mode = 0;
        }
    } // End while.

    if ( 1 === $mode && false === array_key_exists( $attrname, $attrarr ) ) {
        /*
         * Special case, for when the attribute list ends with a valueless
         * attribute like "selected".
         */
        $attrarr[ $attrname ] = array(
            'name'  => $attrname,
            'value' => '',
            'whole' => $attrname,
            'vless' => 'y',
        );
    }

    return $attrarr;
}

/**
 * Finds all attributes of an HTML element.
 *
 * Does not modify input.  May return "evil" output.
 *
 * Based on `wp_kses_split2()` and `wp_kses_attr()`.
 *
 * @since 4.2.3
 *
 * @param string $element HTML element.
 * @return array|false List of attributes found in the element. Returns false on failure.
 */
function wp_kses_attr_parse( $element ) {
    $valid = preg_match( '%^(<\s*)(/\s*)?([a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*)([^>]*)(>?)$%', $element, $matches );
    if ( 1 !== $valid ) {
        return false;
    }

    $begin  = $matches[1];
    $slash  = $matches[2];
    $elname = $matches[3];
    $attr   = $matches[4];
    $end    = $matches[5];

    if ( '' !== $slash ) {
        // Closing elements do not get parsed.
        return false;
    }

    // Is there a closing XHTML slash at the end of the attributes?
    if ( 1 === preg_match( '%\s*/\s*$%', $attr, $matches ) ) {
        $xhtml_slash = $matches[0];
        $attr        = substr( $attr, 0, -strlen( $xhtml_slash ) );
    } else {
        $xhtml_slash = '';
    }

    // Split it.
    $attrarr = wp_kses_hair_parse( $attr );
    if ( false === $attrarr ) {
        return false;
    }

    // Make sure all input is returned by adding front and back matter.
    array_unshift( $attrarr, $begin . $slash . $elname );
    array_push( $attrarr, $xhtml_slash . $end );

    return $attrarr;
}

/**
 * Builds an attribute list from string containing attributes.
 *
 * Does not modify input.  May return "evil" output.
 * In case of unexpected input, returns false instead of stripping things.
 *
 * Based on `wp_kses_hair()` but does not return a multi-dimensional array.
 *
 * @since 4.2.3
 *
 * @param string $attr Attribute list from HTML element to closing HTML element tag.
 * @return array|false List of attributes found in $attr. Returns false on failure.
 */
function wp_kses_hair_parse( $attr ) {
    if ( '' === $attr ) {
        return array();
    }

    $regex =
        '(?:
                [_a-zA-Z][-_a-zA-Z0-9:.]* # Attribute name.
            |
                \[\[?[^\[\]]+\]\]?        # Shortcode in the name position implies unfiltered_html.
        )
        (?:                               # Attribute value.
            \s*=\s*                       # All values begin with "=".
            (?:
                "[^"]*"                   # Double-quoted.
            |
                \'[^\']*\'                # Single-quoted.
            |
                [^\s"\']+                 # Non-quoted.
                (?:\s|$)                  # Must have a space.
            )
        |
            (?:\s|$)                      # If attribute has no value, space is required.
        )
        \s*                               # Trailing space is optional except as mentioned above.
        ';

    /*
     * Although it is possible to reduce this procedure to a single regexp,
     * we must run that regexp twice to get exactly the expected result.
     *
     * Note: do NOT remove the `x` modifiers as they are essential for the above regex!
     */

    $validation = "/^($regex)+$/x";
    $extraction = "/$regex/x";

    if ( 1 === preg_match( $validation, $attr ) ) {
        preg_match_all( $extraction, $attr, $attrarr );
        return $attrarr[0];
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

/**
 * Performs different checks for attribute values.
 *
 * The currently implemented checks are "maxlen", "minlen", "maxval", "minval",
 * and "valueless".
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $value      Attribute value.
 * @param string $vless      Whether the attribute is valueless. Use 'y' or 'n'.
 * @param string $checkname  What $checkvalue is checking for.
 * @param mixed  $checkvalue What constraint the value should pass.
 * @return bool Whether check passes.
 */
function wp_kses_check_attr_val( $value, $vless, $checkname, $checkvalue ) {
    $ok = true;

    switch ( strtolower( $checkname ) ) {
        case 'maxlen':
            /*
             * The maxlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
             * greater than the given value. This can be used to avoid Buffer Overflows
             * in WWW clients and various Internet servers.
             */

            if ( strlen( $value ) > $checkvalue ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'minlen':
            /*
             * The minlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
             * smaller than the given value.
             */

            if ( strlen( $value ) < $checkvalue ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'maxval':
            /*
             * The maxval check does two things: it checks that the attribute value is
             * an integer from 0 and up, without an excessive amount of zeroes or
             * whitespace (to avoid Buffer Overflows). It also checks that the attribute
             * value is not greater than the given value.
             * This check can be used to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
             */

            if ( ! preg_match( '/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value ) ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            if ( $value > $checkvalue ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'minval':
            /*
             * The minval check makes sure that the attribute value is a positive integer,
             * and that it is not smaller than the given value.
             */

            if ( ! preg_match( '/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value ) ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            if ( $value < $checkvalue ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'valueless':
            /*
             * The valueless check makes sure if the attribute has a value
             * (like `<a href="blah">`) or not (`<option selected>`). If the given value
             * is a "y" or a "Y", the attribute must not have a value.
             * If the given value is an "n" or an "N", the attribute must have a value.
             */

            if ( strtolower( $checkvalue ) !== $vless ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'values':
            /*
             * The values check is used when you want to make sure that the attribute
             * has one of the given values.
             */

            if ( false === array_search( strtolower( $value ), $checkvalue, true ) ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;

        case 'value_callback':
            /*
             * The value_callback check is used when you want to make sure that the attribute
             * value is accepted by the callback function.
             */

            if ( ! call_user_func( $checkvalue, $value ) ) {
                $ok = false;
            }
            break;
    } // End switch.

    return $ok;
}

/**
 * Sanitizes a string and removed disallowed URL protocols.
 *
 * This function removes all non-allowed protocols from the beginning of the
 * string. It ignores whitespace and the case of the letters, and it does
 * understand HTML entities. It does its work recursively, so it won't be
 * fooled by a string like `javascript:javascript:alert(57)`.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string   $content           Content to filter bad protocols from.
 * @param string[] $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Filtered content.
 */
function wp_kses_bad_protocol( $content, $allowed_protocols ) {
    $content = wp_kses_no_null( $content );

    // Short-circuit if the string starts with `https://` or `http://`. Most common cases.
    if (
        ( str_starts_with( $content, 'https://' ) && in_array( 'https', $allowed_protocols, true ) ) ||
        ( str_starts_with( $content, 'http://' ) && in_array( 'http', $allowed_protocols, true ) )
    ) {
        return $content;
    }

    $iterations = 0;

    do {
        $original_content = $content;
        $content          = wp_kses_bad_protocol_once( $content, $allowed_protocols );
    } while ( $original_content !== $content && ++$iterations < 6 );

    if ( $original_content !== $content ) {
        return '';
    }

    return $content;
}

/**
 * Removes any invalid control characters in a text string.
 *
 * Also removes any instance of the `\0` string.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $content Content to filter null characters from.
 * @param array  $options Set 'slash_zero' => 'keep' when '\0' is allowed. Default is 'remove'.
 * @return string Filtered content.
 */
function wp_kses_no_null( $content, $options = null ) {
    if ( ! isset( $options['slash_zero'] ) ) {
        $options = array( 'slash_zero' => 'remove' );
    }

    $content = preg_replace( '/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F]/', '', $content );
    if ( 'remove' === $options['slash_zero'] ) {
        $content = preg_replace( '/\\\\+0+/', '', $content );
    }

    return $content;
}

/**
 * Strips slashes from in front of quotes.
 *
 * This function changes the character sequence `\"` to just `"`. It leaves all other
 * slashes alone. The quoting from `preg_replace(//e)` requires this.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $content String to strip slashes from.
 * @return string Fixed string with quoted slashes.
 */
function wp_kses_stripslashes( $content ) {
    return preg_replace( '%\\\\"%', '"', $content );
}

/**
 * Converts the keys of an array to lowercase.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param array $inarray Unfiltered array.
 * @return array Fixed array with all lowercase keys.
 */
function wp_kses_array_lc( $inarray ) {
    $outarray = array();

    foreach ( (array) $inarray as $inkey => $inval ) {
        $outkey              = strtolower( $inkey );
        $outarray[ $outkey ] = array();

        foreach ( (array) $inval as $inkey2 => $inval2 ) {
            $outkey2                         = strtolower( $inkey2 );
            $outarray[ $outkey ][ $outkey2 ] = $inval2;
        }
    }

    return $outarray;
}

/**
 * Handles parsing errors in `wp_kses_hair()`.
 *
 * The general plan is to remove everything to and including some whitespace,
 * but it deals with quotes and apostrophes as well.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $attr
 * @return string
 */
function wp_kses_html_error( $attr ) {
    return preg_replace( '/^("[^"]*("|$)|\'[^\']*(\'|$)|\S)*\s*/', '', $attr );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes content from bad protocols and other characters.
 *
 * This function searches for URL protocols at the beginning of the string, while
 * handling whitespace and HTML entities.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string   $content           Content to check for bad protocols.
 * @param string[] $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @param int      $count             Depth of call recursion to this function.
 * @return string Sanitized content.
 */
function wp_kses_bad_protocol_once( $content, $allowed_protocols, $count = 1 ) {
    $content  = preg_replace( '/(&#0*58(?![;0-9])|&#x0*3a(?![;a-f0-9]))/i', '$1;', $content );
    $content2 = preg_split( '/:|&#0*58;|&#x0*3a;|&colon;/i', $content, 2 );

    if ( isset( $content2[1] ) && ! preg_match( '%/\?%', $content2[0] ) ) {
        $content  = trim( $content2[1] );
        $protocol = wp_kses_bad_protocol_once2( $content2[0], $allowed_protocols );
        if ( 'feed:' === $protocol ) {
            if ( $count > 2 ) {
                return '';
            }
            $content = wp_kses_bad_protocol_once( $content, $allowed_protocols, ++$count );
            if ( empty( $content ) ) {
                return $content;
            }
        }
        $content = $protocol . $content;
    }

    return $content;
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_bad_protocol_once()` regular expression.
 *
 * This function processes URL protocols, checks to see if they're in the
 * list of allowed protocols or not, and returns different data depending
 * on the answer.
 *
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string   $scheme            URI scheme to check against the list of allowed protocols.
 * @param string[] $allowed_protocols Array of allowed URL protocols.
 * @return string Sanitized content.
 */
function wp_kses_bad_protocol_once2( $scheme, $allowed_protocols ) {
    $scheme = wp_kses_decode_entities( $scheme );
    $scheme = preg_replace( '/\s/', '', $scheme );
    $scheme = wp_kses_no_null( $scheme );
    $scheme = strtolower( $scheme );

    $allowed = false;
    foreach ( (array) $allowed_protocols as $one_protocol ) {
        if ( strtolower( $one_protocol ) === $scheme ) {
            $allowed = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    if ( $allowed ) {
        return "$scheme:";
    } else {
        return '';
    }
}

/**
 * Converts and fixes HTML entities.
 *
 * This function normalizes HTML entities. It will convert `AT&T` to the correct
 * `AT&amp;T`, `&#00058;` to `&#058;`, `&#XYZZY;` to `&amp;#XYZZY;` and so on.
 *
 * When `$context` is set to 'xml', HTML entities are converted to their code points.  For
 * example, `AT&T&hellip;&#XYZZY;` is converted to `AT&amp;T…&amp;#XYZZY;`.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @since 5.5.0 Added `$context` parameter.
 *
 * @param string $content Content to normalize entities.
 * @param string $context Context for normalization. Can be either 'html' or 'xml'.
 *                        Default 'html'.
 * @return string Content with normalized entities.
 */
function wp_kses_normalize_entities( $content, $context = 'html' ) {
    // Disarm all entities by converting & to &amp;
    $content = str_replace( '&', '&amp;', $content );

    // Change back the allowed entities in our list of allowed entities.
    if ( 'xml' === $context ) {
        $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&amp;([A-Za-z]{2,8}[0-9]{0,2});/', 'wp_kses_xml_named_entities', $content );
    } else {
        $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&amp;([A-Za-z]{2,8}[0-9]{0,2});/', 'wp_kses_named_entities', $content );
    }
    $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&amp;#(0*[0-9]{1,7});/', 'wp_kses_normalize_entities2', $content );
    $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&amp;#[Xx](0*[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,6});/', 'wp_kses_normalize_entities3', $content );

    return $content;
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` regular expression.
 *
 * This function only accepts valid named entity references, which are finite,
 * case-sensitive, and highly scrutinized by HTML and XML validators.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global array $allowedentitynames
 *
 * @param array $matches preg_replace_callback() matches array.
 * @return string Correctly encoded entity.
 */
function wp_kses_named_entities( $matches ) {
    global $allowedentitynames;

    if ( empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    $i = $matches[1];
    return ( ! in_array( $i, $allowedentitynames, true ) ) ? "&amp;$i;" : "&$i;";
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` regular expression.
 *
 * This function only accepts valid named entity references, which are finite,
 * case-sensitive, and highly scrutinized by XML validators.  HTML named entity
 * references are converted to their code points.
 *
 * @since 5.5.0
 *
 * @global array $allowedentitynames
 * @global array $allowedxmlentitynames
 *
 * @param array $matches preg_replace_callback() matches array.
 * @return string Correctly encoded entity.
 */
function wp_kses_xml_named_entities( $matches ) {
    global $allowedentitynames, $allowedxmlentitynames;

    if ( empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    $i = $matches[1];

    if ( in_array( $i, $allowedxmlentitynames, true ) ) {
        return "&$i;";
    } elseif ( in_array( $i, $allowedentitynames, true ) ) {
        return html_entity_decode( "&$i;", ENT_HTML5 );
    }

    return "&amp;$i;";
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` regular expression.
 *
 * This function helps `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` to only accept 16-bit
 * values and nothing more for `&#number;` entities.
 *
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param array $matches `preg_replace_callback()` matches array.
 * @return string Correctly encoded entity.
 */
function wp_kses_normalize_entities2( $matches ) {
    if ( empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    $i = $matches[1];

    if ( valid_unicode( $i ) ) {
        $i = str_pad( ltrim( $i, '0' ), 3, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT );
        $i = "&#$i;";
    } else {
        $i = "&amp;#$i;";
    }

    return $i;
}

/**
 * Callback for `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` for regular expression.
 *
 * This function helps `wp_kses_normalize_entities()` to only accept valid Unicode
 * numeric entities in hex form.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @param array $matches `preg_replace_callback()` matches array.
 * @return string Correctly encoded entity.
 */
function wp_kses_normalize_entities3( $matches ) {
    if ( empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
        return '';
    }

    $hexchars = $matches[1];

    return ( ! valid_unicode( hexdec( $hexchars ) ) ) ? "&amp;#x$hexchars;" : '&#x' . ltrim( $hexchars, '0' ) . ';';
}

/**
 * Determines if a Unicode codepoint is valid.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param int $i Unicode codepoint.
 * @return bool Whether or not the codepoint is a valid Unicode codepoint.
 */
function valid_unicode( $i ) {
    $i = (int) $i;

    return ( 0x9 === $i || 0xa === $i || 0xd === $i ||
        ( 0x20 <= $i && $i <= 0xd7ff ) ||
        ( 0xe000 <= $i && $i <= 0xfffd ) ||
        ( 0x10000 <= $i && $i <= 0x10ffff )
    );
}

/**
 * Converts all numeric HTML entities to their named counterparts.
 *
 * This function decodes numeric HTML entities (`&#65;` and `&#x41;`).
 * It doesn't do anything with named entities like `&auml;`, but we don't
 * need them in the allowed URL protocols system anyway.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $content Content to change entities.
 * @return string Content after decoded entities.
 */
function wp_kses_decode_entities( $content ) {
    $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&#([0-9]+);/', '_wp_kses_decode_entities_chr', $content );
    $content = preg_replace_callback( '/&#[Xx]([0-9A-Fa-f]+);/', '_wp_kses_decode_entities_chr_hexdec', $content );

    return $content;
}

/**
 * Regex callback for `wp_kses_decode_entities()`.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @param array $matches preg match
 * @return string
 */
function _wp_kses_decode_entities_chr( $matches ) {
    return chr( $matches[1] );
}

/**
 * Regex callback for `wp_kses_decode_entities()`.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @param array $matches preg match
 * @return string
 */
function _wp_kses_decode_entities_chr_hexdec( $matches ) {
    return chr( hexdec( $matches[1] ) );
}

/**
 * Sanitize content with allowed HTML KSES rules.
 *
 * This function expects slashed data.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $data Content to filter, expected to be escaped with slashes.
 * @return string Filtered content.
 */
function wp_filter_kses( $data ) {
    return addslashes( wp_kses( stripslashes( $data ), current_filter() ) );
}

/**
 * Sanitize content with allowed HTML KSES rules.
 *
 * This function expects unslashed data.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string $data Content to filter, expected to not be escaped.
 * @return string Filtered content.
 */
function wp_kses_data( $data ) {
    return wp_kses( $data, current_filter() );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes content for allowed HTML tags for post content.
 *
 * Post content refers to the page contents of the 'post' type and not `$_POST`
 * data from forms.
 *
 * This function expects slashed data.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param string $data Post content to filter, expected to be escaped with slashes.
 * @return string Filtered post content with allowed HTML tags and attributes intact.
 */
function wp_filter_post_kses( $data ) {
    return addslashes( wp_kses( stripslashes( $data ), 'post' ) );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes global styles user content removing unsafe rules.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param string $data Post content to filter.
 * @return string Filtered post content with unsafe rules removed.
 */
function wp_filter_global_styles_post( $data ) {
    $decoded_data        = json_decode( wp_unslash( $data ), true );
    $json_decoding_error = json_last_error();
    if (
        JSON_ERROR_NONE === $json_decoding_error &&
        is_array( $decoded_data ) &&
        isset( $decoded_data['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] ) &&
        $decoded_data['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON']
    ) {
        unset( $decoded_data['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] );

        $data_to_encode = WP_Theme_JSON::remove_insecure_properties( $decoded_data );

        $data_to_encode['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] = true;
        return wp_slash( wp_json_encode( $data_to_encode ) );
    }
    return $data;
}

/**
 * Sanitizes content for allowed HTML tags for post content.
 *
 * Post content refers to the page contents of the 'post' type and not `$_POST`
 * data from forms.
 *
 * This function expects unslashed data.
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 *
 * @param string $data Post content to filter.
 * @return string Filtered post content with allowed HTML tags and attributes intact.
 */
function wp_kses_post( $data ) {
    return wp_kses( $data, 'post' );
}

/**
 * Navigates through an array, object, or scalar, and sanitizes content for
 * allowed HTML tags for post content.
 *
 * @since 4.4.2
 *
 * @see map_deep()
 *
 * @param mixed $data The array, object, or scalar value to inspect.
 * @return mixed The filtered content.
 */
function wp_kses_post_deep( $data ) {
    return map_deep( $data, 'wp_kses_post' );
}

/**
 * Strips all HTML from a text string.
 *
 * This function expects slashed data.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param string $data Content to strip all HTML from.
 * @return string Filtered content without any HTML.
 */
function wp_filter_nohtml_kses( $data ) {
    return addslashes( wp_kses( stripslashes( $data ), 'strip' ) );
}

/**
 * Adds all KSES input form content filters.
 *
 * All hooks have default priority. The `wp_filter_kses()` function is added to
 * the 'pre_comment_content' and 'title_save_pre' hooks.
 *
 * The `wp_filter_post_kses()` function is added to the 'content_save_pre',
 * 'excerpt_save_pre', and 'content_filtered_save_pre' hooks.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
function kses_init_filters() {
    // Normal filtering.
    add_filter( 'title_save_pre', 'wp_filter_kses' );

    // Comment filtering.
    if ( current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) {
        add_filter( 'pre_comment_content', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    } else {
        add_filter( 'pre_comment_content', 'wp_filter_kses' );
    }

    // Global Styles filtering: Global Styles filters should be executed before normal post_kses HTML filters.
    add_filter( 'content_save_pre', 'wp_filter_global_styles_post', 9 );
    add_filter( 'content_filtered_save_pre', 'wp_filter_global_styles_post', 9 );

    // Post filtering.
    add_filter( 'content_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    add_filter( 'excerpt_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    add_filter( 'content_filtered_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
}

/**
 * Removes all KSES input form content filters.
 *
 * A quick procedural method to removing all of the filters that KSES uses for
 * content in WordPress Loop.
 *
 * Does not remove the `kses_init()` function from {@see 'init'} hook (priority is
 * default). Also does not remove `kses_init()` function from {@see 'set_current_user'}
 * hook (priority is also default).
 *
 * @since 2.0.6
 */
function kses_remove_filters() {
    // Normal filtering.
    remove_filter( 'title_save_pre', 'wp_filter_kses' );

    // Comment filtering.
    remove_filter( 'pre_comment_content', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    remove_filter( 'pre_comment_content', 'wp_filter_kses' );

    // Global Styles filtering.
    remove_filter( 'content_save_pre', 'wp_filter_global_styles_post', 9 );
    remove_filter( 'content_filtered_save_pre', 'wp_filter_global_styles_post', 9 );

    // Post filtering.
    remove_filter( 'content_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    remove_filter( 'excerpt_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
    remove_filter( 'content_filtered_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
}

/**
 * Sets up most of the KSES filters for input form content.
 *
 * First removes all of the KSES filters in case the current user does not need
 * to have KSES filter the content. If the user does not have `unfiltered_html`
 * capability, then KSES filters are added.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
function kses_init() {
    kses_remove_filters();

    if ( ! current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) {
        kses_init_filters();
    }
}

/**
 * Filters an inline style attribute and removes disallowed rules.
 *
 * @since 2.8.1
 * @since 4.4.0 Added support for `min-height`, `max-height`, `min-width`, and `max-width`.
 * @since 4.6.0 Added support for `list-style-type`.
 * @since 5.0.0 Added support for `background-image`.
 * @since 5.1.0 Added support for `text-transform`.
 * @since 5.2.0 Added support for `background-position` and `grid-template-columns`.
 * @since 5.3.0 Added support for `grid`, `flex` and `column` layout properties.
 *              Extended `background-*` support for individual properties.
 * @since 5.3.1 Added support for gradient backgrounds.
 * @since 5.7.1 Added support for `object-position`.
 * @since 5.8.0 Added support for `calc()` and `var()` values.
 * @since 6.1.0 Added support for `min()`, `max()`, `minmax()`, `clamp()`,
 *              nested `var()` values, and assigning values to CSS variables.
 *              Added support for `object-fit`, `gap`, `column-gap`, `row-gap`, and `flex-wrap`.
 *              Extended `margin-*` and `padding-*` support for logical properties.
 * @since 6.2.0 Added support for `aspect-ratio`, `position`, `top`, `right`, `bottom`, `left`,
 *              and `z-index` CSS properties.
 * @since 6.3.0 Extended support for `filter` to accept a URL and added support for repeat().
 *              Added support for `box-shadow`.
 * @since 6.4.0 Added support for `writing-mode`.
 * @since 6.5.0 Added support for `background-repeat`.
 *
 * @param string $css        A string of CSS rules.
 * @param string $deprecated Not used.
 * @return string Filtered string of CSS rules.
 */
function safecss_filter_attr( $css, $deprecated = '' ) {
    if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) {
        _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.8.1' ); // Never implemented.
    }

    $css = wp_kses_no_null( $css );
    $css = str_replace( array( "\n", "\r", "\t" ), '', $css );

    $allowed_protocols = wp_allowed_protocols();

    $css_array = explode( ';', trim( $css ) );

    /**
     * Filters the list of allowed CSS attributes.
     *
     * @since 2.8.1
     *
     * @param string[] $attr Array of allowed CSS attributes.
     */
    $allowed_attr = apply_filters(
        'safe_style_css',
        array(
            'background',
            'background-color',
            'background-image',
            'background-position',
            'background-repeat',
            'background-size',
            'background-attachment',
            'background-blend-mode',

            'border',
            'border-radius',
            'border-width',
            'border-color',
            'border-style',
            'border-right',
            'border-right-color',
            'border-right-style',
            'border-right-width',
            'border-bottom',
            'border-bottom-color',
            'border-bottom-left-radius',
            'border-bottom-right-radius',
            'border-bottom-style',
            'border-bottom-width',
            'border-bottom-right-radius',
            'border-bottom-left-radius',
            'border-left',
            'border-left-color',
            'border-left-style',
            'border-left-width',
            'border-top',
            'border-top-color',
            'border-top-left-radius',
            'border-top-right-radius',
            'border-top-style',
            'border-top-width',
            'border-top-left-radius',
            'border-top-right-radius',

            'border-spacing',
            'border-collapse',
            'caption-side',

            'columns',
            'column-count',
            'column-fill',
            'column-gap',
            'column-rule',
            'column-span',
            'column-width',

            'color',
            'filter',
            'font',
            'font-family',
            'font-size',
            'font-style',
            'font-variant',
            'font-weight',
            'letter-spacing',
            'line-height',
            'text-align',
            'text-decoration',
            'text-indent',
            'text-transform',

            'height',
            'min-height',
            'max-height',

            'width',
            'min-width',
            'max-width',

            'margin',
            'margin-right',
            'margin-bottom',
            'margin-left',
            'margin-top',
            'margin-block-start',
            'margin-block-end',
            'margin-inline-start',
            'margin-inline-end',

            'padding',
            'padding-right',
            'padding-bottom',
            'padding-left',
            'padding-top',
            'padding-block-start',
            'padding-block-end',
            'padding-inline-start',
            'padding-inline-end',

            'flex',
            'flex-basis',
            'flex-direction',
            'flex-flow',
            'flex-grow',
            'flex-shrink',
            'flex-wrap',

            'gap',
            'column-gap',
            'row-gap',

            'grid-template-columns',
            'grid-auto-columns',
            'grid-column-start',
            'grid-column-end',
            'grid-column-gap',
            'grid-template-rows',
            'grid-auto-rows',
            'grid-row-start',
            'grid-row-end',
            'grid-row-gap',
            'grid-gap',

            'justify-content',
            'justify-items',
            'justify-self',
            'align-content',
            'align-items',
            'align-self',

            'clear',
            'cursor',
            'direction',
            'float',
            'list-style-type',
            'object-fit',
            'object-position',
            'overflow',
            'vertical-align',
            'writing-mode',

            'position',
            'top',
            'right',
            'bottom',
            'left',
            'z-index',
            'box-shadow',
            'aspect-ratio',

            // Custom CSS properties.
            '--*',
        )
    );

    /*
     * CSS attributes that accept URL data types.
     *
     * This is in accordance to the CSS spec and unrelated to
     * the sub-set of supported attributes above.
     *
     * See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url
     */
    $css_url_data_types = array(
        'background',
        'background-image',

        'cursor',
        'filter',

        'list-style',
        'list-style-image',
    );

    /*
     * CSS attributes that accept gradient data types.
     *
     */
    $css_gradient_data_types = array(
        'background',
        'background-image',
    );

    if ( empty( $allowed_attr ) ) {
        return $css;
    }

    $css = '';
    foreach ( $css_array as $css_item ) {
        if ( '' === $css_item ) {
            continue;
        }

        $css_item        = trim( $css_item );
        $css_test_string = $css_item;
        $found           = false;
        $url_attr        = false;
        $gradient_attr   = false;
        $is_custom_var   = false;

        if ( ! str_contains( $css_item, ':' ) ) {
            $found = true;
        } else {
            $parts        = explode( ':', $css_item, 2 );
            $css_selector = trim( $parts[0] );

            // Allow assigning values to CSS variables.
            if ( in_array( '--*', $allowed_attr, true ) && preg_match( '/^--[a-zA-Z0-9-_]+$/', $css_selector ) ) {
                $allowed_attr[] = $css_selector;
                $is_custom_var  = true;
            }

            if ( in_array( $css_selector, $allowed_attr, true ) ) {
                $found         = true;
                $url_attr      = in_array( $css_selector, $css_url_data_types, true );
                $gradient_attr = in_array( $css_selector, $css_gradient_data_types, true );
            }

            if ( $is_custom_var ) {
                $css_value     = trim( $parts[1] );
                $url_attr      = str_starts_with( $css_value, 'url(' );
                $gradient_attr = str_contains( $css_value, '-gradient(' );
            }
        }

        if ( $found && $url_attr ) {
            // Simplified: matches the sequence `url(*)`.
            preg_match_all( '/url\([^)]+\)/', $parts[1], $url_matches );

            foreach ( $url_matches[0] as $url_match ) {
                // Clean up the URL from each of the matches above.
                preg_match( '/^url\(\s*([\'\"]?)(.*)(\g1)\s*\)$/', $url_match, $url_pieces );

                if ( empty( $url_pieces[2] ) ) {
                    $found = false;
                    break;
                }

                $url = trim( $url_pieces[2] );

                if ( empty( $url ) || wp_kses_bad_protocol( $url, $allowed_protocols ) !== $url ) {
                    $found = false;
                    break;
                } else {
                    // Remove the whole `url(*)` bit that was matched above from the CSS.
                    $css_test_string = str_replace( $url_match, '', $css_test_string );
                }
            }
        }

        if ( $found && $gradient_attr ) {
            $css_value = trim( $parts[1] );
            if ( preg_match( '/^(repeating-)?(linear|radial|conic)-gradient\(([^()]|rgb[a]?\([^()]*\))*\)$/', $css_value ) ) {
                // Remove the whole `gradient` bit that was matched above from the CSS.
                $css_test_string = str_replace( $css_value, '', $css_test_string );
            }
        }

        if ( $found ) {
            /*
             * Allow CSS functions like var(), calc(), etc. by removing them from the test string.
             * Nested functions and parentheses are also removed, so long as the parentheses are balanced.
             */
            $css_test_string = preg_replace(
                '/\b(?:var|calc|min|max|minmax|clamp|repeat)(\((?:[^()]|(?1))*\))/',
                '',
                $css_test_string
            );

            /*
             * Disallow CSS containing \ ( & } = or comments, except for within url(), var(), calc(), etc.
             * which were removed from the test string above.
             */
            $allow_css = ! preg_match( '%[\\\(&=}]|/\*%', $css_test_string );

            /**
             * Filters the check for unsafe CSS in `safecss_filter_attr`.
             *
             * Enables developers to determine whether a section of CSS should be allowed or discarded.
             * By default, the value will be false if the part contains \ ( & } = or comments.
             * Return true to allow the CSS part to be included in the output.
             *
             * @since 5.5.0
             *
             * @param bool   $allow_css       Whether the CSS in the test string is considered safe.
             * @param string $css_test_string The CSS string to test.
             */
            $allow_css = apply_filters( 'safecss_filter_attr_allow_css', $allow_css, $css_test_string );

            // Only add the CSS part if it passes the regex check.
            if ( $allow_css ) {
                if ( '' !== $css ) {
                    $css .= ';';
                }

                $css .= $css_item;
            }
        }
    }

    return $css;
}

/**
 * Helper function to add global attributes to a tag in the allowed HTML list.
 *
 * @since 3.5.0
 * @since 5.0.0 Added support for `data-*` wildcard attributes.
 * @since 6.0.0 Added `dir`, `lang`, and `xml:lang` to global attributes.
 * @since 6.3.0 Added `aria-controls`, `aria-current`, and `aria-expanded` attributes.
 * @since 6.4.0 Added `aria-live` and `hidden` attributes.
 *
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @param array $value An array of attributes.
 * @return array The array of attributes with global attributes added.
 */
function _wp_add_global_attributes( $value ) {
    $global_attributes = array(
        'aria-controls'    => true,
        'aria-current'     => true,
        'aria-describedby' => true,
        'aria-details'     => true,
        'aria-expanded'    => true,
        'aria-hidden'      => true,
        'aria-label'       => true,
        'aria-labelledby'  => true,
        'aria-live'        => true,
        'class'            => true,
        'data-*'           => true,
        'dir'              => true,
        'hidden'           => true,
        'id'               => true,
        'lang'             => true,
        'style'            => true,
        'title'            => true,
        'role'             => true,
        'xml:lang'         => true,
    );

    if ( true === $value ) {
        $value = array();
    }

    if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
        return array_merge( $value, $global_attributes );
    }

    return $value;
}

/**
 * Helper function to check if this is a safe PDF URL.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 * @access private
 * @ignore
 *
 * @param string $url The URL to check.
 * @return bool True if the URL is safe, false otherwise.
 */
function _wp_kses_allow_pdf_objects( $url ) {
    // We're not interested in URLs that contain query strings or fragments.
    if ( str_contains( $url, '?' ) || str_contains( $url, '#' ) ) {
        return false;
    }

    // If it doesn't have a PDF extension, it's not safe.
    if ( ! str_ends_with( $url, '.pdf' ) ) {
        return false;
    }

    // If the URL host matches the current site's media URL, it's safe.
    $upload_info = wp_upload_dir( null, false );
    $parsed_url  = wp_parse_url( $upload_info['url'] );
    $upload_host = isset( $parsed_url['host'] ) ? $parsed_url['host'] : '';
    $upload_port = isset( $parsed_url['port'] ) ? ':' . $parsed_url['port'] : '';

    if ( str_starts_with( $url, "http://$upload_host$upload_port/" )
        || str_starts_with( $url, "https://$upload_host$upload_port/" )
    ) {
        return true;
    }

    return false;
}