Gruntfile.js
module.exports = function ( grunt ) {
/**
* Load required Grunt tasks. These are installed based on the versions listed
* in `package.json` when you do `npm install` in this directory.
*/
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-clean');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-copy');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-jshint');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-concat');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-watch');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-uglify');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-less');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-conventional-changelog');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-bump');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-ng-annotate');
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-html2js');
/**
* Load in our build configuration file.
*/
var userConfig = require( './build.config.js' );
/**
* This is the configuration object Grunt uses to give each plugin its
* instructions.
*/
var taskConfig = {
/**
* We read in our `package.json` file so we can access the package name and
* version. It's already there, so we don't repeat ourselves here.
*/
pkg: grunt.file.readJSON("package.json"),
/**
* The banner is the comment that is placed at the top of our compiled
* source files. It is first processed as a Grunt template, where the `<%=`
* pairs are evaluated based on this very configuration object.
*/
meta: {
banner:
'/**\n' +
' * <%= pkg.name %> - v<%= pkg.version %> - <%= grunt.template.today("yyyy-mm-dd") %>\n' +
' * <%= pkg.homepage %>\n' +
' *\n' +
' * Copyright (c) <%= grunt.template.today("yyyy") %> <%= pkg.author %>\n' +
' * Licensed <%= pkg.licenses.type %> <<%= pkg.licenses.url %>>\n' +
' */\n'
},
/**
* Creates a changelog on a new version.
*/
changelog: {
options: {
dest: 'CHANGELOG.md',
template: 'changelog.tpl'
}
},
/**
* Increments the version number, etc.
*/
bump: {
options: {
files: [
"package.json",
"bower.json"
],
commit: false,
commitMessage: 'chore(release): v%VERSION%',
commitFiles: [
"package.json",
"client/bower.json"
],
createTag: false,
tagName: 'v%VERSION%',
tagMessage: 'Version %VERSION%',
push: false,
pushTo: 'origin'
}
},
/**
* The directories to delete when `grunt clean` is executed.
*/
clean: [
'<%= build_dir %>',
'<%= compile_dir %>'
],
/**
* The `copy` task just copies files from A to B. We use it here to copy
* our project assets (images, fonts, etc.) and javascripts into
* `build_dir`, and then to copy the assets to `compile_dir`.
*/
copy: {
build_app_assets: {
files: [
{
src: [ '**' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/assets/',
cwd: 'src/assets',
expand: true
}
]
},
build_vendor_assets: {
files: [
{
src: [ '<%= vendor_files.assets %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/assets/',
cwd: '.',
expand: true,
flatten: true
}
]
},
build_appjs: {
files: [
{
src: [ '<%= app_files.js %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/',
cwd: '.',
expand: true
}
]
},
build_vendorjs: {
files: [
{
src: [ '<%= vendor_files.js %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/',
cwd: '.',
expand: true
}
]
},
build_vendorcss: {
files: [
{
src: [ '<%= vendor_files.css %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/',
cwd: '.',
expand: true
}
]
},
compile_assets: {
files: [
{
src: [ '**' ],
dest: '<%= compile_dir %>/assets',
cwd: '<%= build_dir %>/assets',
expand: true
},
{
src: [ '<%= vendor_files.css %>' ],
dest: '<%= compile_dir %>/',
cwd: '.',
expand: true
}
]
}
},
/**
* `grunt concat` concatenates multiple source files into a single file.
*/
concat: {
/**
* The `build_css` target concatenates compiled CSS and vendor CSS
* together.
*/
build_css: {
src: [
'<%= vendor_files.css %>',
'<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css'
],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css'
},
/**
* The `compile_js` target is the concatenation of our application source
* code and all specified vendor source code into a single file.
*/
compile_js: {
options: {
banner: '<%= meta.banner %>'
},
src: [
'<%= vendor_files.js %>',
'module.prefix',
'<%= html2js.app.dest %>',
'<%= html2js.common.dest %>',
'<%= build_dir %>/src/**/*.js',
'module.suffix'
],
dest: '<%= compile_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.js'
}
},
/**
* `ngAnnotate` annotates the sources before minifying. That is, it allows us
* to code without the array syntax.
*/
ngAnnotate: {
compile: {
files: [
{
src: [ '<%= app_files.js %>' ],
cwd: '<%= build_dir %>',
dest: '<%= build_dir %>',
expand: true
}
]
}
},
/**
* Minify the sources!
*/
uglify: {
compile: {
options: {
banner: '<%= meta.banner %>'
},
files: {
'<%= concat.compile_js.dest %>': '<%= concat.compile_js.dest %>'
}
}
},
/**
* `grunt-contrib-less` handles our LESS compilation and uglification automatically.
* Only our `main.less` file is included in compilation; all other files
* must be imported from this file.
*/
less: {
build: {
files: {
'<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css': '<%= app_files.less %>'
}
},
compile: {
files: {
'<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css': '<%= app_files.less %>'
},
options: {
cleancss: true,
compress: true
}
}
},
/**
* `jshint` defines the rules of our linter as well as which files we
* should check. This file, all javascript sources, and all our unit tests
* are linted based on the policies listed in `options`. But we can also
* specify exclusionary patterns by prefixing them with an exclamation
* point (!); this is useful when code comes from a third party but is
* nonetheless inside `src/`.
*/
jshint: {
src: [
'<%= app_files.js %>'
],
test: [
'<%= app_files.jsunit %>'
],
gruntfile: [
'Gruntfile.js'
],
options: {
curly: true,
immed: true,
newcap: true,
noarg: true,
sub: true,
boss: true,
eqnull: true
},
globals: {}
},
/**
* HTML2JS is a Grunt plugin that takes all of your template files and
* places them into JavaScript files as strings that are added to
* AngularJS's template cache. This means that the templates too become
* part of the initial payload as one JavaScript file. Neat!
*/
html2js: {
/**
* These are the templates from `src/app`.
*/
app: {
options: {
base: 'src/app'
},
src: [ '<%= app_files.atpl %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/templates-app.js'
},
/**
* These are the templates from `src/common`.
*/
common: {
options: {
base: 'src/common'
},
src: [ '<%= app_files.atpl %>' ],
dest: '<%= build_dir %>/templates-common.js'
}
},
/**
* The `index` task compiles the `index.html` file as a Grunt template. CSS
* and JS files co-exist here but they get split apart later.
*/
index: {
/**
* During development, we don't want to have wait for compilation,
* concatenation, minification, etc. So to avoid these steps, we simply
* add all script files directly to the `<head>` of `index.html`. The
* `src` property contains the list of included files.
*/
build: {
dir: '<%= build_dir %>',
src: [
'<%= vendor_files.js %>',
'<%= build_dir %>/src/**/*.js',
'<%= html2js.app.dest %>',
'<%= html2js.common.dest %>',
'<%= vendor_files.css %>',
'<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css'
]
},
/**
* When it is time to have a completely compiled application, we can
* alter the above to include only a single JavaScript and a single CSS
* file. Now we're back!
*/
compile: {
dir: '<%= compile_dir %>',
src: [
'<%= concat.compile_js.dest %>',
'<%= vendor_files.css %>',
'<%= build_dir %>/assets/<%= pkg.name %>-<%= pkg.version %>.css'
]
}
},
/**
* And for rapid development, we have a watch set up that checks to see if
* any of the files listed below change, and then to execute the listed
* tasks when they do. This just saves us from having to type "grunt" into
* the command-line every time we want to see what we're working on; we can
* instead just leave "grunt watch" running in a background terminal. Set it
* and forget it, as Ron Popeil used to tell us.
*
* But we don't need the same thing to happen for all the files.
*/
delta: {
/**
* By default, we want the Live Reload to work for all tasks; this is
* overridden in some tasks (like this file) where browser resources are
* unaffected. It runs by default on port 35729, which your browser
* plugin should auto-detect.
*/
options: {
livereload: true
},
/**
* When the Gruntfile changes, we just want to lint it. In fact, when
* your Gruntfile changes, it will automatically be reloaded!
*/
gruntfile: {
files: 'Gruntfile.js',
tasks: [ 'jshint:gruntfile' ],
options: {
livereload: false
}
},
/**
* When our JavaScript source files change, we want to run lint them and
* run our unit tests.
*/
jssrc: {
files: [
'<%= app_files.js %>'
],
tasks: [ 'jshint:src', 'copy:build_appjs' ]
},
/**
* When assets are changed, copy them. Note that this will *not* copy new
* files, so this is probably not very useful.
*/
assets: {
files: [
'src/assets/**/*'
],
tasks: [ 'copy:build_app_assets', 'copy:build_vendor_assets' ]
},
/**
* When index.html changes, we need to compile it.
*/
html: {
files: [ '<%= app_files.html %>' ],
tasks: [ 'index:build' ]
},
/**
* When our templates change, we only rewrite the template cache.
*/
tpls: {
files: [
'<%= app_files.atpl %>',
'<%= app_files.ctpl %>'
],
tasks: [ 'html2js' ]
},
/**
* When the CSS files change, we need to compile and minify them.
*/
less: {
files: [ 'src/**/*.less' ],
tasks: [ 'less:build' ]
},
/**
* When a JavaScript unit test file changes, we only want to lint it and
* run the unit tests. We don't want to do any live reloading.
*/
jsunit: {
files: [
'<%= app_files.jsunit %>'
],
tasks: [ 'jshint:test', 'karma:unit:run' ],
options: {
livereload: false
}
},
}
};
grunt.initConfig( grunt.util._.extend( taskConfig, userConfig ) );
/**
* In order to make it safe to just compile or copy *only* what was changed,
* we need to ensure we are starting from a clean, fresh build. So we rename
* the `watch` task to `delta` (that's why the configuration var above is
* `delta`) and then add a new task called `watch` that does a clean build
* before watching for changes.
*/
grunt.renameTask( 'watch', 'delta' );
grunt.registerTask( 'watch', [ 'build', 'delta' ] );
/**
* The default task is to build and compile.
*/
grunt.registerTask( 'default', [ 'build', 'compile' ] );
/**
* The `build` task gets your app ready to run for development and testing.
*/
grunt.registerTask( 'build', [
'clean', 'html2js', 'jshint', 'less:build',
'concat:build_css', 'copy:build_app_assets', 'copy:build_vendor_assets',
'copy:build_appjs', 'copy:build_vendorjs', 'copy:build_vendorcss', 'index:build'
]);
/**
* The `compile` task gets your app ready for deployment by concatenating and
* minifying your code.
*/
grunt.registerTask( 'compile', [
'less:compile', 'copy:compile_assets', 'ngAnnotate', 'concat:compile_js', 'uglify', 'index:compile'
]);
/**
* A utility function to get all app JavaScript sources.
*/
function filterForJS ( files ) {
return files.filter( function ( file ) {
return file.match( /\.js$/ );
});
}
/**
* A utility function to get all app CSS sources.
*/
function filterForCSS ( files ) {
return files.filter( function ( file ) {
return file.match( /\.css$/ );
});
}
/**
* The index.html template includes the stylesheet and javascript sources
* based on dynamic names calculated in this Gruntfile. This task assembles
* the list into variables for the template to use and then runs the
* compilation.
*/
grunt.registerMultiTask( 'index', 'Process index.html template', function () {
var dirRE = new RegExp( '^('+grunt.config('build_dir')+'|'+grunt.config('compile_dir')+')\/', 'g' );
var jsFiles = filterForJS( this.filesSrc ).map( function ( file ) {
return file.replace( dirRE, '' );
});
var cssFiles = filterForCSS( this.filesSrc ).map( function ( file ) {
return file.replace( dirRE, '' );
});
grunt.file.copy('src/index.html', this.data.dir + '/index.html', {
process: function ( contents, path ) {
return grunt.template.process( contents, {
data: {
scripts: jsFiles,
styles: cssFiles,
version: grunt.config( 'pkg.version' )
}
});
}
});
});
};