ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine

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src/view/attributeelement.js

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/**
 * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2020, CKSource - Frederico Knabben. All rights reserved.
 * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license
 */

/**
 * @module engine/view/attributeelement
 */

import Element from './element';
import CKEditorError from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils/src/ckeditorerror';

// Default attribute priority.
const DEFAULT_PRIORITY = 10;

/**
 * Attribute elements are used to represent formatting elements in the view (think – `<b>`, `<span style="font-size: 2em">`, etc.).
 * Most often they are created when downcasting model text attributes.
 *
 * Editing engine does not define a fixed HTML DTD. This is why a feature developer needs to choose between various
 * types (container element, {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement attribute element},
 * {@link module:engine/view/emptyelement~EmptyElement empty element}, etc) when developing a feature.
 *
 * To create a new attribute element instance use the
 * {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter#createAttributeElement `DowncastWriter#createAttributeElement()`} method.
 *
 * @extends module:engine/view/element~Element
 */
export default class AttributeElement extends Element {
    /**
     * Creates an attribute element.
     *
     * @see module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter#createAttributeElement
     * @see module:engine/view/element~Element
     * @protected
     * @param {module:engine/view/document~Document} document The document instance to which this element belongs.
     * @param {String} name Node name.
     * @param {Object|Iterable} [attrs] Collection of attributes.
     * @param {module:engine/view/node~Node|Iterable.<module:engine/view/node~Node>} [children]
     * A list of nodes to be inserted into created element.
     */
    constructor( document, name, attrs, children ) {
        super( document, name, attrs, children );

        /**
         * Returns block {@link module:engine/view/filler filler} offset or `null` if block filler is not needed.
         *
         * @method #getFillerOffset
         * @returns {Number|null} Block filler offset or `null` if block filler is not needed.
         */
        this.getFillerOffset = getFillerOffset;

        /**
         * Element priority. Decides in what order elements are wrapped by {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter}.
         *
         * @protected
         * @member {Number}
         */
        this._priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;

        /**
         * Element identifier. If set, it is used by {@link module:engine/view/element~Element#isSimilar},
         * and then two elements are considered similar if, and only if they have the same `_id`.
         *
         * @protected
         * @member {String|Number}
         */
        this._id = null;

        /**
         * Keeps all the attribute elements that have the same {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#id ids}
         * and still exist in the view tree.
         *
         * This property is managed by {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter}.
         *
         * @protected
         * @member {Set.<module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement>|null}
         */
        this._clonesGroup = null;
    }

    /**
     * Element priority. Decides in what order elements are wrapped by {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter}.
     *
     * @readonly
     * @type {Number}
     */
    get priority() {
        return this._priority;
    }

    /**
     * Element identifier. If set, it is used by {@link module:engine/view/element~Element#isSimilar},
     * and then two elements are considered similar if, and only if they have the same `id`.
     *
     * @readonly
     * @type {String|Number}
     */
    get id() {
        return this._id;
    }

    /**
     * Returns all {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement attribute elements} that has the
     * same {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#id id} and are in the view tree (were not removed).
     *
     * Note: If this element has been removed from the tree, returned set will not include it.
     *
     * Throws {@link module:utils/ckeditorerror~CKEditorError attribute-element-get-elements-with-same-id-no-id}
     * if this element has no `id`.
     *
     * @returns {Set.<module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement>} Set containing all the attribute elements
     * with the same `id` that were added and not removed from the view tree.
     */
    getElementsWithSameId() {
        if ( this.id === null ) {
            /**
             * Cannot get elements with the same id for an attribute element without id.
             *
             * @error attribute-element-get-elements-with-same-id-no-id
             */
            throw new CKEditorError(
                'attribute-element-get-elements-with-same-id-no-id: ' +
                'Cannot get elements with the same id for an attribute element without id.',
                this
            );
        }

        return new Set( this._clonesGroup );
    }

    /**
     * Checks whether this object is of the given.
     *
     *        attributeElement.is( 'attributeElement' ); // -> true
     *        attributeElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true
     *        attributeElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true
     *        attributeElement.is( 'view:attributeElement' ); // -> true
     *        attributeElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true
     *        attributeElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true
     *
     *        attributeElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false
     *        attributeElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
     *
     * Assuming that the object being checked is an attribute element, you can also check its
     * {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#name name}:
     *
     *        attributeElement.is( 'b' ); // -> true if this is a bold element
     *        attributeElement.is( 'attributeElement', 'b' ); // -> same as above
     *        text.is( 'b' ); -> false
     *
     * {@link module:engine/view/node~Node#is Check the entire list of view objects} which implement the `is()` method.
     *
     * @param {String} type Type to check when `name` parameter is present.
     * Otherwise, it acts like the `name` parameter.
     * @param {String} [name] Element name.
     * @returns {Boolean}
     */
    is( type, name = null ) {
        if ( !name ) {
            return type === 'attributeElement' || type === 'view:attributeElement' ||
                // From super.is(). This is highly utilised method and cannot call super. See ckeditor/ckeditor5#6529.
                type === this.name || type === 'view:' + this.name ||
                type === 'element' || type === 'view:element' ||
                type === 'node' || type === 'view:node';
        } else {
            return name === this.name && (
                type === 'attributeElement' || type === 'view:attributeElement' ||
                // From super.is(). This is highly utilised method and cannot call super. See ckeditor/ckeditor5#6529.
                type === 'element' || type === 'view:element'
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if this element is similar to other element.
     *
     * If none of elements has set {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#id}, then both elements
     * should have the same name, attributes and priority to be considered as similar. Two similar elements can contain
     * different set of children nodes.
     *
     * If at least one element has {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#id} set, then both
     * elements have to have the same {@link module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement#id} value to be
     * considered similar.
     *
     * Similarity is important for {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter}. For example:
     *
     * * two following similar elements can be merged together into one, longer element,
     * * {@link module:engine/view/downcastwriter~DowncastWriter#unwrap} checks similarity of passed element and processed element to
     * decide whether processed element should be unwrapped,
     * * etc.
     *
     * @param {module:engine/view/element~Element} otherElement
     * @returns {Boolean}
     */
    isSimilar( otherElement ) {
        // If any element has an `id` set, just compare the ids.
        if ( this.id !== null || otherElement.id !== null ) {
            return this.id === otherElement.id;
        }

        return super.isSimilar( otherElement ) && this.priority == otherElement.priority;
    }

    /**
     * Clones provided element with priority.
     *
     * @protected
     * @param {Boolean} deep If set to `true` clones element and all its children recursively. When set to `false`,
     * element will be cloned without any children.
     * @returns {module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement} Clone of this element.
     */
    _clone( deep ) {
        const cloned = super._clone( deep );

        // Clone priority too.
        cloned._priority = this._priority;

        // And id too.
        cloned._id = this._id;

        return cloned;
    }
}

/**
 * Default attribute priority.
 *
 * @member {Number} module:engine/view/attributeelement~AttributeElement.DEFAULT_PRIORITY
 */
AttributeElement.DEFAULT_PRIORITY = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;

// Returns block {@link module:engine/view/filler~Filler filler} offset or `null` if block filler is not needed.
//
// @returns {Number|null} Block filler offset or `null` if block filler is not needed.
function getFillerOffset() {
    // <b>foo</b> does not need filler.
    if ( nonUiChildrenCount( this ) ) {
        return null;
    }

    let element = this.parent;

    // <p><b></b></p> needs filler -> <p><b><br></b></p>
    while ( element && element.is( 'attributeElement' ) ) {
        if ( nonUiChildrenCount( element ) > 1 ) {
            return null;
        }

        element = element.parent;
    }

    if ( !element || nonUiChildrenCount( element ) > 1 ) {
        return null;
    }

    // Render block filler at the end of element (after all ui elements).
    return this.childCount;
}

// Returns total count of children that are not {@link module:engine/view/uielement~UIElement UIElements}.
//
// @param {module:engine/view/element~Element} element
// @returns {Number}
function nonUiChildrenCount( element ) {
    return Array.from( element.getChildren() ).filter( element => !element.is( 'uiElement' ) ).length;
}