Use =~
in places where the MatchData
returned by #match
will not be used. Open
if host.match(/^(?:10\.|172\.(1[6789]|2[0-9]|3[01])\.|192\.168\.)/)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies the use of Regexp#match
or String#match
, which
returns #<MatchData>
/nil
. The return value of =~
is an integral
index/nil
and is more performant.
Example:
# bad
do_something if str.match(/regex/)
while regex.match('str')
do_something
end
# good
method(str =~ /regex/)
return value unless regex =~ 'str'
Use =~
in places where the MatchData
returned by #match
will not be used. Open
end while my_name.match(/\./)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies the use of Regexp#match
or String#match
, which
returns #<MatchData>
/nil
. The return value of =~
is an integral
index/nil
and is more performant.
Example:
# bad
do_something if str.match(/regex/)
while regex.match('str')
do_something
end
# good
method(str =~ /regex/)
return value unless regex =~ 'str'
Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
modules %w{status alias auth_basic authn_core authn_file authz_core authz_groupfile authz_host authz_user autoindex deflate dir env mime negotiation setenvif log_config logio unixd systemd headers proxy proxy_http rewrite ssl ldap authnz_ldap slotmem_shm}
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Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 29.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76
Parenthesize the param lazy { apache_platform_service_name }
to make sure that the block will be associated with the lazy
method call. Open
service_name lazy { apache_platform_service_name }
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks for ambiguous block association with method when param passed without parentheses.
Example:
# bad
some_method a { |val| puts val }
Example:
# good
# With parentheses, there's no ambiguity.
some_method(a) { |val| puts val }
# good
# Operator methods require no disambiguation
foo == bar { |b| b.baz }
# good
# Lambda arguments require no disambiguation
foo = ->(bar) { bar.baz }
Avoid rescuing the Exception
class. Perhaps you meant to rescue StandardError
? Open
rescue Exception
log "Can't list users" do
message "Doesn't seem like I can list available users. Hopefully this is initial setup."
level :warn
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for rescue blocks targeting the Exception class.
Example:
# bad
begin
do_something
rescue Exception
handle_exception
end
Example:
# good
begin
do_something
rescue ArgumentError
handle_exception
end
Useless assignment to variable - instance_id
. Open
instance_id = node.name
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for every useless assignment to local variable in every
scope.
The basic idea for this cop was from the warning of ruby -cw
:
assigned but unused variable - foo
Currently this cop has advanced logic that detects unreferenced reassignments and properly handles varied cases such as branch, loop, rescue, ensure, etc.
Example:
# bad
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something
end
Example:
# good
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something(some_var)
end
end
at 47, 2 is not aligned with if
at 39, 13. Open
end
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether the end keywords are aligned properly.
Three modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith
configuration parameter:
If it's set to keyword
(which is the default), the end
shall be aligned with the start of the keyword (if, class, etc.).
If it's set to variable
the end
shall be aligned with the
left-hand-side of the variable assignment, if there is one.
If it's set to start_of_line
, the end
shall be aligned with the
start of the line where the matching keyword appears.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: keyword (default)
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
puts(if true
end)
Useless assignment to variable - instance_id
. Open
instance_id = node['gce']['instance']['name']
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for every useless assignment to local variable in every
scope.
The basic idea for this cop was from the warning of ruby -cw
:
assigned but unused variable - foo
Currently this cop has advanced logic that detects unreferenced reassignments and properly handles varied cases such as branch, loop, rescue, ensure, etc.
Example:
# bad
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something
end
Example:
# good
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something(some_var)
end