datacite/levriero

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Potential remote code execution in ruby-git
Open

    git (1.10.2)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-46648

Criticality: Medium

URL: https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/pull/602

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.13.0

Code injection in ruby git
Open

    git (1.10.2)
Severity: Critical
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-47318

Criticality: High

URL: https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/pull/602

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.13.0

JMESPath for Ruby using JSON.load instead of JSON.parse
Open

    jmespath (1.5.0)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-32511

Criticality: Critical

URL: https://github.com/jmespath/jmespath.rb/pull/55

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.6.1

Command injection in ruby-git
Open

    git (1.10.2)
Severity: Minor
Found in Gemfile.lock by bundler-audit

Advisory: CVE-2022-25648

Criticality: Critical

URL: https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/pull/569

Solution: upgrade to >= 1.11.0

Line is too long. [187/120]
Open

                              "message" => "Report is compressed using gzip", "help-url" => "https://github.com/datacite/sashimi", "data" => "usage data needs to be uncompressed" }.freeze
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/report.rb by rubocop

Checks the length of lines in the source code. The maximum length is configurable. The tab size is configured in the IndentationWidth of the Layout/IndentationStyle cop. It also ignores a shebang line by default.

This cop has some autocorrection capabilities. It can programmatically shorten certain long lines by inserting line breaks into expressions that can be safely split across lines. These include arrays, hashes, and method calls with argument lists.

If autocorrection is enabled, the following Layout cops are recommended to further format the broken lines. (Many of these are enabled by default.)

  • ArgumentAlignment
  • ArrayAlignment
  • BlockAlignment
  • BlockDelimiters
  • BlockEndNewline
  • ClosingParenthesisIndentation
  • FirstArgumentIndentation
  • FirstArrayElementIndentation
  • FirstHashElementIndentation
  • FirstParameterIndentation
  • HashAlignment
  • IndentationWidth
  • MultilineArrayLineBreaks
  • MultilineBlockLayout
  • MultilineHashBraceLayout
  • MultilineHashKeyLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodArgumentLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodParameterLineBreaks
  • ParameterAlignment

Together, these cops will pretty print hashes, arrays, method calls, etc. For example, let's say the max columns is 25:

Example:

# bad
{foo: "0000000000", bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good
{foo: "0000000000",
bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good (with recommended cops enabled)
{
  foo: "0000000000",
  bar: "0000000000",
  baz: "0000000000",
}

Line is too long. [183/120]
Open

      Rails.logger.info "No events found for DOI #{data['id']}" if related_identifiers.blank? && name_identifiers.blank? && funding_references.blank? && affiliation_identifiers.blank?
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/concerns/importable.rb by rubocop

Checks the length of lines in the source code. The maximum length is configurable. The tab size is configured in the IndentationWidth of the Layout/IndentationStyle cop. It also ignores a shebang line by default.

This cop has some autocorrection capabilities. It can programmatically shorten certain long lines by inserting line breaks into expressions that can be safely split across lines. These include arrays, hashes, and method calls with argument lists.

If autocorrection is enabled, the following Layout cops are recommended to further format the broken lines. (Many of these are enabled by default.)

  • ArgumentAlignment
  • ArrayAlignment
  • BlockAlignment
  • BlockDelimiters
  • BlockEndNewline
  • ClosingParenthesisIndentation
  • FirstArgumentIndentation
  • FirstArrayElementIndentation
  • FirstHashElementIndentation
  • FirstParameterIndentation
  • HashAlignment
  • IndentationWidth
  • MultilineArrayLineBreaks
  • MultilineBlockLayout
  • MultilineHashBraceLayout
  • MultilineHashKeyLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodArgumentLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodParameterLineBreaks
  • ParameterAlignment

Together, these cops will pretty print hashes, arrays, method calls, etc. For example, let's say the max columns is 25:

Example:

# bad
{foo: "0000000000", bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good
{foo: "0000000000",
bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good (with recommended cops enabled)
{
  foo: "0000000000",
  bar: "0000000000",
  baz: "0000000000",
}

Line is too long. [176/120]
Open

      return x += [OpenStruct.new(body: { "errors" => "There are too many instances in #{data[:doi]} for report #{options[:url]}. There can only be 4" })] if instances.size > 8
Severity: Minor
Found in app/models/report.rb by rubocop

Checks the length of lines in the source code. The maximum length is configurable. The tab size is configured in the IndentationWidth of the Layout/IndentationStyle cop. It also ignores a shebang line by default.

This cop has some autocorrection capabilities. It can programmatically shorten certain long lines by inserting line breaks into expressions that can be safely split across lines. These include arrays, hashes, and method calls with argument lists.

If autocorrection is enabled, the following Layout cops are recommended to further format the broken lines. (Many of these are enabled by default.)

  • ArgumentAlignment
  • ArrayAlignment
  • BlockAlignment
  • BlockDelimiters
  • BlockEndNewline
  • ClosingParenthesisIndentation
  • FirstArgumentIndentation
  • FirstArrayElementIndentation
  • FirstHashElementIndentation
  • FirstParameterIndentation
  • HashAlignment
  • IndentationWidth
  • MultilineArrayLineBreaks
  • MultilineBlockLayout
  • MultilineHashBraceLayout
  • MultilineHashKeyLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodArgumentLineBreaks
  • MultilineMethodParameterLineBreaks
  • ParameterAlignment

Together, these cops will pretty print hashes, arrays, method calls, etc. For example, let's say the max columns is 25:

Example:

# bad
{foo: "0000000000", bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good
{foo: "0000000000",
bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}

# good (with recommended cops enabled)
{
  foo: "0000000000",
  bar: "0000000000",
  baz: "0000000000",
}

Block has too many lines. [74/25]
Open

  included do
    # encode JWT token using SHA-256 hash algorithm
    def encode_token(payload)
      # replace newline characters with actual newlines
      private_key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(ENV["JWT_PRIVATE_KEY"].to_s.gsub(

Checks if the length of a block exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable. The cop can be configured to ignore blocks passed to certain methods.

You can set constructs you want to fold with CountAsOne. Available are: 'array', 'hash', 'heredoc', and 'method_call'. Each construct will be counted as one line regardless of its actual size.

NOTE: The ExcludedMethods configuration is deprecated and only kept for backwards compatibility. Please use AllowedMethods and AllowedPatterns instead. By default, there are no methods to allowed.

Example: CountAsOne: ['array', 'heredoc', 'method_call']

something do
  array = [         # +1
    1,
    2
  ]

  hash = {          # +3
    key: 'value'
  }

  msg = <<~HEREDOC  # +1
    Heredoc
    content.
  HEREDOC

  foo(              # +1
    1,
    2
  )
end                 # 6 points

NOTE: This cop does not apply for Struct definitions.

Method push_item has 109 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def self.push_item(item)
    attributes = item.fetch("attributes", {})
    doi = attributes.fetch("doi", nil)
    return nil unless doi.present? && cached_doi_ra(doi) == "DataCite"

Severity: Major
Found in app/models/related_identifier.rb - About 4 hrs to fix

    Block has too many lines. [73/25]
    Open

        attributes.fetch("creators", []).map do |creator|
          name_identifier = Array.wrap(creator.fetch("nameIdentifiers",
                                                     nil)).detect do |n|
            n["nameIdentifierScheme"] == "ORCID"
          end
    Severity: Minor
    Found in app/models/orcid_affiliation.rb by rubocop

    Checks if the length of a block exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable. The cop can be configured to ignore blocks passed to certain methods.

    You can set constructs you want to fold with CountAsOne. Available are: 'array', 'hash', 'heredoc', and 'method_call'. Each construct will be counted as one line regardless of its actual size.

    NOTE: The ExcludedMethods configuration is deprecated and only kept for backwards compatibility. Please use AllowedMethods and AllowedPatterns instead. By default, there are no methods to allowed.

    Example: CountAsOne: ['array', 'heredoc', 'method_call']

    something do
      array = [         # +1
        1,
        2
      ]
    
      hash = {          # +3
        key: 'value'
      }
    
      msg = <<~HEREDOC  # +1
        Heredoc
        content.
      HEREDOC
    
      foo(              # +1
        1,
        2
      )
    end                 # 6 points

    NOTE: This cop does not apply for Struct definitions.

    Line is too long. [166/120]
    Open

                   when "ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError", "ActionController::ParameterMissing", "ActionController::UnpermittedParameters", "NoMethodError" then 422

    Checks the length of lines in the source code. The maximum length is configurable. The tab size is configured in the IndentationWidth of the Layout/IndentationStyle cop. It also ignores a shebang line by default.

    This cop has some autocorrection capabilities. It can programmatically shorten certain long lines by inserting line breaks into expressions that can be safely split across lines. These include arrays, hashes, and method calls with argument lists.

    If autocorrection is enabled, the following Layout cops are recommended to further format the broken lines. (Many of these are enabled by default.)

    • ArgumentAlignment
    • ArrayAlignment
    • BlockAlignment
    • BlockDelimiters
    • BlockEndNewline
    • ClosingParenthesisIndentation
    • FirstArgumentIndentation
    • FirstArrayElementIndentation
    • FirstHashElementIndentation
    • FirstParameterIndentation
    • HashAlignment
    • IndentationWidth
    • MultilineArrayLineBreaks
    • MultilineBlockLayout
    • MultilineHashBraceLayout
    • MultilineHashKeyLineBreaks
    • MultilineMethodArgumentLineBreaks
    • MultilineMethodParameterLineBreaks
    • ParameterAlignment

    Together, these cops will pretty print hashes, arrays, method calls, etc. For example, let's say the max columns is 25:

    Example:

    # bad
    {foo: "0000000000", bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}
    
    # good
    {foo: "0000000000",
    bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}
    
    # good (with recommended cops enabled)
    {
      foo: "0000000000",
      bar: "0000000000",
      baz: "0000000000",
    }

    Method push_item has a Cognitive Complexity of 28 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def self.push_item(item)
        attributes = item.fetch("attributes", {})
        doi = attributes.fetch("doi", nil)
        return nil unless doi.present? && cached_doi_ra(doi) == "DataCite"
    
    
    Severity: Minor
    Found in app/models/related_identifier.rb - About 4 hrs to fix

    Cognitive Complexity

    Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

    A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

    • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
    • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
    • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

    Further reading

    Method push_item has 102 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def self.push_item(item)
        attributes = item.fetch("attributes", {})
        doi = attributes.fetch("doi", nil)
        return nil if doi.blank?
    
    
    Severity: Major
    Found in app/models/name_identifier.rb - About 4 hrs to fix

      File base.rb has 335 lines of code (exceeds 250 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

      require "bolognese"
      
      class Base
        include Importable
        include Cacheable
      Severity: Minor
      Found in app/models/base.rb - About 4 hrs to fix

        Perceived complexity for parse_record is too high. [28/8]
        Open

            def parse_record(sqs_msg: nil, data: nil)
              id = "https://doi.org/#{data['id']}"
              response = get_datacite_json(id)
              related_identifiers = Array.wrap(response.fetch("relatedIdentifiers",
                                                              nil)).select do |r|
        Severity: Minor
        Found in app/models/concerns/importable.rb by rubocop

        Tries to produce a complexity score that's a measure of the complexity the reader experiences when looking at a method. For that reason it considers when nodes as something that doesn't add as much complexity as an if or a &&. Except if it's one of those special case/when constructs where there's no expression after case. Then the cop treats it as an if/elsif/elsif... and lets all the when nodes count. In contrast to the CyclomaticComplexity cop, this cop considers else nodes as adding complexity.

        Example:

        def my_method                   # 1
          if cond                       # 1
            case var                    # 2 (0.8 + 4 * 0.2, rounded)
            when 1 then func_one
            when 2 then func_two
            when 3 then func_three
            when 4..10 then func_other
            end
          else                          # 1
            do_something until a && b   # 2
          end                           # ===
        end                             # 7 complexity points

        Method push_item has a Cognitive Complexity of 26 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

          def self.push_item(item)
            attributes = item.fetch("attributes", {})
            doi = attributes.fetch("doi", nil)
            return nil if doi.blank?
        
        
        Severity: Minor
        Found in app/models/name_identifier.rb - About 3 hrs to fix

        Cognitive Complexity

        Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

        A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

        • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
        • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
        • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

        Further reading

        Line is too long. [160/120]
        Open

              Rails.logger.info "[Event Data] #{affiliation_identifiers.length} affiliation_identifiers found for DOI #{data['id']}" if affiliation_identifiers.present?
        Severity: Minor
        Found in app/models/concerns/importable.rb by rubocop

        Checks the length of lines in the source code. The maximum length is configurable. The tab size is configured in the IndentationWidth of the Layout/IndentationStyle cop. It also ignores a shebang line by default.

        This cop has some autocorrection capabilities. It can programmatically shorten certain long lines by inserting line breaks into expressions that can be safely split across lines. These include arrays, hashes, and method calls with argument lists.

        If autocorrection is enabled, the following Layout cops are recommended to further format the broken lines. (Many of these are enabled by default.)

        • ArgumentAlignment
        • ArrayAlignment
        • BlockAlignment
        • BlockDelimiters
        • BlockEndNewline
        • ClosingParenthesisIndentation
        • FirstArgumentIndentation
        • FirstArrayElementIndentation
        • FirstHashElementIndentation
        • FirstParameterIndentation
        • HashAlignment
        • IndentationWidth
        • MultilineArrayLineBreaks
        • MultilineBlockLayout
        • MultilineHashBraceLayout
        • MultilineHashKeyLineBreaks
        • MultilineMethodArgumentLineBreaks
        • MultilineMethodParameterLineBreaks
        • ParameterAlignment

        Together, these cops will pretty print hashes, arrays, method calls, etc. For example, let's say the max columns is 25:

        Example:

        # bad
        {foo: "0000000000", bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}
        
        # good
        {foo: "0000000000",
        bar: "0000000000", baz: "0000000000"}
        
        # good (with recommended cops enabled)
        {
          foo: "0000000000",
          bar: "0000000000",
          baz: "0000000000",
        }

        Class Base has 30 methods (exceeds 20 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

        class Base
          include Importable
          include Cacheable
          include ::Bolognese::MetadataUtils
        
        
        Severity: Minor
        Found in app/models/base.rb - About 3 hrs to fix

          Perceived complexity for push_item is too high. [25/8]
          Open

            def self.push_item(item)
              attributes = item.fetch("attributes", {})
              doi = attributes.fetch("doi", nil)
              return nil unless doi.present? && cached_doi_ra(doi) == "DataCite"
          
          
          Severity: Minor
          Found in app/models/related_identifier.rb by rubocop

          Tries to produce a complexity score that's a measure of the complexity the reader experiences when looking at a method. For that reason it considers when nodes as something that doesn't add as much complexity as an if or a &&. Except if it's one of those special case/when constructs where there's no expression after case. Then the cop treats it as an if/elsif/elsif... and lets all the when nodes count. In contrast to the CyclomaticComplexity cop, this cop considers else nodes as adding complexity.

          Example:

          def my_method                   # 1
            if cond                       # 1
              case var                    # 2 (0.8 + 4 * 0.2, rounded)
              when 1 then func_one
              when 2 then func_two
              when 3 then func_three
              when 4..10 then func_other
              end
            else                          # 1
              do_something until a && b   # 2
            end                           # ===
          end                             # 7 complexity points

          Method parse_record has 89 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
          Open

              def parse_record(sqs_msg: nil, data: nil)
                id = "https://doi.org/#{data['id']}"
                response = get_datacite_json(id)
                related_identifiers = Array.wrap(response.fetch("relatedIdentifiers",
                                                                nil)).select do |r|
          Severity: Major
          Found in app/models/concerns/importable.rb - About 3 hrs to fix
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