trac/web/chrome.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2005-2023 Edgewall Software
# Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Christopher Lenz <cmlenz@gmx.de>
# All rights reserved.
#
# This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
# you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
# are also available at https://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracLicense.
#
# This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
# individuals. For the exact contribution history, see the revision
# history and logs, available at https://trac.edgewall.org/log/.
#
# Author: Christopher Lenz <cmlenz@gmx.de>
"""Content presentation for the web layer.
The Chrome module deals with delivering and shaping content to the end
user, mostly targeting (X)HTML generation but not exclusively, RSS or
other forms of web content are also using facilities provided here.
"""
from contextlib import contextmanager
import datetime
import itertools
import operator
import os.path
import pkg_resources
import pprint
import re
from functools import partial
from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader
try:
import babel
except ImportError:
babel = LazyProxy = None
else:
from babel.support import LazyProxy
from trac.api import IEnvironmentSetupParticipant, ISystemInfoProvider
from trac.config import *
from trac.core import *
from trac.mimeview.api import RenderingContext, get_mimetype
from trac.perm import IPermissionRequestor
from trac.resource import *
from trac.util import as_bool, as_int, get_pkginfo, get_reporter_id, html, \
pathjoin, presentation, to_list, translation
from trac.util.html import (Element, Markup, escape, plaintext, tag,
to_fragment, valid_html_bytes)
from trac.util.text import (exception_to_unicode, is_obfuscated,
javascript_quote, jinja2env,
obfuscate_email_address, pretty_size, shorten_line,
to_js_string, to_unicode, unicode_quote_plus)
from trac.util.datefmt import (
pretty_timedelta, datetime_now, format_datetime, format_date, format_time,
from_utimestamp, http_date, utc, get_date_format_jquery_ui, is_24_hours,
get_time_format_jquery_ui, user_time, get_month_names_jquery_ui,
get_day_names_jquery_ui, get_timezone_list_jquery_ui,
get_first_week_day_jquery_ui, get_timepicker_separator_jquery_ui,
get_period_names_jquery_ui, localtz)
from trac.util.translation import _, get_available_locales
from trac.web.api import IRequestHandler, HTTPNotFound
from trac.web.href import Href
from trac.wiki import IWikiSyntaxProvider
from trac.wiki.formatter import format_to, format_to_html, format_to_oneliner
default_mainnav_order = ('wiki', 'timeline', 'roadmap', 'browser',
'tickets', 'newticket', 'search', 'admin')
default_metanav_order = ('login', 'logout', 'prefs', 'help', 'about')
class INavigationContributor(Interface):
"""Extension point interface for components that contribute items to the
navigation.
"""
def get_active_navigation_item(req):
"""This method is only called for the `IRequestHandler` processing
the request.
It should return the name of the navigation item to be highlighted
as active/current.
"""
def get_navigation_items(req):
"""Should return an iterable object over the list of navigation items
to add, each being a tuple in the form (category, name, text).
The category determines the location of the navigation item and
can be `mainnav` or `metanav`. The name is a unique identifier that
must match the string returned by get_active_navigation_item.
The text is typically a link element with text that corresponds
to the desired label for the navigation item, and an href.
"""
class ITemplateProvider(Interface):
"""Extension point interface for components that provide their own
Jinja2 templates and/or accompanying static resources.
"""
def get_htdocs_dirs():
"""Return a list of directories with static resources (such as style
sheets, images, etc.)
Each item in the list must be a `(prefix, abspath)` tuple. The
`prefix` part defines the path in the URL that requests to these
resources are prefixed with.
The `abspath` is the absolute path to the directory containing the
resources on the local file system.
"""
def get_templates_dirs():
"""Return a list of directories containing the provided template
files.
"""
def accesskey(req, key):
"""Helper function for creating accesskey HTML attribute according
to preference values"""
return key if req.session.as_int('accesskeys') else None
def add_meta(req, content, http_equiv=None, name=None, scheme=None, lang=None):
"""Add a `<meta>` tag into the `<head>` of the generated HTML."""
meta = {'content': content, 'http-equiv': http_equiv, 'name': name,
'scheme': scheme, 'lang': lang, 'xml:lang': lang}
req.chrome.setdefault('metas', []).append(meta)
def add_link(req, rel, href, title=None, mimetype=None, classname=None,
**attrs):
"""Add a link to the chrome info that will be inserted as <link> element in
the <head> of the generated HTML
"""
linkid = '%s:%s' % (rel, href)
linkset = req.chrome.setdefault('linkset', set())
if linkid in linkset:
return # Already added that link
link = {'href': href, 'title': title, 'type': mimetype, 'class': classname}
link.update(attrs)
links = req.chrome.setdefault('links', {})
links.setdefault(rel, []).append(link)
linkset.add(linkid)
def add_stylesheet(req, filename, mimetype='text/css', **attrs):
"""Add a link to a style sheet to the chrome info so that it gets included
in the generated HTML page.
If `filename` is a network-path reference (i.e. starts with a protocol
or `//`), the return value will not be modified. If `filename` is absolute
(i.e. starts with `/`), the generated link will be based off the
application root path. If it is relative, the link will be based off the
`/chrome/` path.
"""
href = chrome_resource_path(req, filename)
add_link(req, 'stylesheet', href, mimetype=mimetype, **attrs)
def add_script(req, filename, mimetype='text/javascript'):
"""Add a reference to an external javascript file to the template.
If `filename` is a network-path reference (i.e. starts with a protocol
or `//`), the return value will not be modified. If `filename` is absolute
(i.e. starts with `/`), the generated link will be based off the
application root path. If it is relative, the link will be based off the
`/chrome/` path.
"""
scriptset = req.chrome.setdefault('scriptset', set())
if filename in scriptset:
return False # Already added that script
href = chrome_resource_path(req, filename)
script = {'attrs': {'src': href}}
if mimetype != 'text/javascript' and mimetype is not None:
script['attrs']['type'] = mimetype
req.chrome.setdefault('scripts', []).append(script)
scriptset.add(filename)
def add_script_data(req, data={}, **kwargs):
"""Add data to be made available in javascript scripts as global variables.
The keys in `data` and the keyword argument names provide the names of the
global variables. The values are converted to JSON and assigned to the
corresponding variables.
"""
script_data = req.chrome.setdefault('script_data', {})
script_data.update(data)
script_data.update(kwargs)
def add_warning(req, msg, *args):
"""Add a non-fatal warning to the request object.
When rendering pages, all warnings will be rendered to the user. Note that
the message is escaped (and therefore converted to `Markup`) before it is
stored in the request object.
"""
_add_message(req, 'warnings', msg, args)
def add_notice(req, msg, *args):
"""Add an informational notice to the request object.
When rendering pages, all notices will be rendered to the user. Note that
the message is escaped (and therefore converted to `Markup`) before it is
stored in the request object.
"""
_add_message(req, 'notices', msg, args)
def _add_message(req, name, msg, args):
if args:
msg %= args
if not isinstance(msg, Markup):
msg = Markup(to_fragment(msg))
if msg not in req.chrome[name]:
req.chrome[name].append(msg)
def add_ctxtnav(req, elm_or_label, href=None, title=None):
"""Add an entry to the current page's ctxtnav bar."""
if href:
elm = tag.a(elm_or_label, href=href, title=title)
else:
elm = elm_or_label
req.chrome.setdefault('ctxtnav', []).append(elm)
def prevnext_nav(req, prev_label, next_label, up_label=None):
"""Add Previous/Up/Next navigation links.
:param req: a `Request` object
:param prev_label: the label to use for left (previous) link
:param up_label: the label to use for the middle (up) link
:param next_label: the label to use for right (next) link
"""
links = req.chrome['links']
prev_link = next_link = None
if not any(lnk in links for lnk in ('prev', 'up', 'next')): # Short circuit
return
if 'prev' in links:
prev = links['prev'][0]
prev_link = tag.a(prev_label, href=prev['href'], title=prev['title'],
class_='prev')
add_ctxtnav(req, tag.span(Markup('← '), prev_link or prev_label,
class_='missing' if not prev_link else None))
if up_label and 'up' in links:
up = links['up'][0]
add_ctxtnav(req, tag.a(up_label, href=up['href'], title=up['title']))
if 'next' in links:
next_ = links['next'][0]
next_link = tag.a(next_label, href=next_['href'], title=next_['title'],
class_='next')
add_ctxtnav(req, tag.span(next_link or next_label, Markup(' →'),
class_='missing' if not next_link else None))
def web_context(req, resource=None, id=False, version=False, parent=False,
absurls=False):
"""Create a rendering context from a request.
The `perm` and `href` properties of the context will be initialized
from the corresponding properties of the request object.
>>> from trac.test import Mock, MockPerm
>>> req = Mock(href=Mock(), perm=MockPerm())
>>> context = web_context(req)
>>> context.href is req.href
True
>>> context.perm is req.perm
True
:param req: the HTTP request object
:param resource: the `Resource` object or realm
:param id: the resource identifier
:param version: the resource version
:param absurls: whether URLs generated by the ``href`` object should
be absolute (including the protocol scheme and host
name)
:return: a new rendering context
:rtype: `RenderingContext`
:since: version 1.0
"""
if req:
href = req.abs_href if absurls else req.href
perm = req.perm
else:
href = None
perm = None
self = RenderingContext(Resource(resource, id=id, version=version,
parent=parent), href=href, perm=perm)
self.req = req
return self
def auth_link(req, link):
"""Return an "authenticated" link to `link` for authenticated users.
If the user is anonymous, returns `link` unchanged. For authenticated
users, returns a link to `/login` that redirects to `link` after
authentication.
"""
if req.is_authenticated:
return req.href.login(referer=link)
return link
def chrome_info_script(req, use_late=None):
"""Get script elements from chrome info of the request object during
rendering template or after rendering.
:param req: the HTTP request object.
:param use_late: if True, `late_links` will be used instead of `links`.
"""
chrome = req.chrome
if use_late:
links = chrome.get('late_links', {}).get('stylesheet', [])
scripts = chrome.get('late_scripts', [])
script_data = chrome.get('late_script_data', {})
else:
links = chrome.get('early_links', {}).get('stylesheet', []) + \
chrome.get('links', {}).get('stylesheet', [])
scripts = chrome.get('early_scripts', []) + chrome.get('scripts', [])
script_data = {}
script_data.update(chrome.get('early_script_data', {}))
script_data.update(chrome.get('script_data', {}))
content = []
content.extend('jQuery.loadStyleSheet(%s, %s);' %
(to_js_string(link['href']), to_js_string(link['type']))
for link in links or ())
content.extend('var %s=%s;' % (name, presentation.to_json(value))
for name, value in (script_data or {}).items())
fragment = tag()
if content:
fragment.append(tag.script('\n'.join(content), type='text/javascript'))
for script in scripts:
attrs = script['attrs']
fragment.append(tag.script(
'jQuery.loadScript(%s, %s)' % (to_js_string(attrs['src']),
to_js_string(attrs.get('type')))))
return fragment
def chrome_resource_path(req, filename):
"""Get the path for a chrome resource given its `filename`.
If `filename` is a network-path reference (i.e. starts with a protocol
or `//`), the return value will not be modified. If `filename` is absolute
(i.e. starts with `/`), the generated link will be based off the
application root path. If it is relative, the link will be based off the
`/chrome/` path.
"""
if filename.startswith(('http://', 'https://', '//')):
return filename
elif filename.startswith('common/') and 'htdocs_location' in req.chrome:
return Href(req.chrome['htdocs_location'])(filename[7:])
else:
href = req.href if filename.startswith('/') else req.href.chrome
return href(filename)
def _save_messages(req, url, permanent):
"""Save warnings and notices in case of redirect, so that they can
be displayed after the redirect."""
for type_ in ['warnings', 'notices']:
for (i, message) in enumerate(req.chrome[type_]):
req.session['chrome.%s.%d' % (type_, i)] = escape(message, False)
@contextmanager
def component_guard(env, req, component):
"""Traps any runtime exception raised when working with a
component, logs the error and adds a warning for the user.
"""
with env.component_guard(component):
try:
yield
except Exception as e:
add_warning(req, _("%(component)s failed with %(exc)s",
component=component.__class__.__name__,
exc=exception_to_unicode(e)))
raise
class Chrome(Component):
"""Web site chrome assembly manager.
Chrome is everything that is not actual page content.
"""
implements(ISystemInfoProvider, IEnvironmentSetupParticipant,
IPermissionRequestor, IRequestHandler, ITemplateProvider,
IWikiSyntaxProvider)
required = True
is_valid_default_handler = False
navigation_contributors = ExtensionPoint(INavigationContributor)
template_providers = ExtensionPoint(ITemplateProvider)
shared_templates_dir = PathOption('inherit', 'templates_dir', '',
"""Path to the //shared templates directory//.
Templates in that directory are loaded in addition to those in the
environments `templates` directory, but the latter take precedence.
Non-absolute paths are relative to the Environment `conf`
directory.
""")
shared_htdocs_dir = PathOption('inherit', 'htdocs_dir', '',
"""Path to the //shared htdocs directory//.
Static resources in that directory are mapped to /chrome/shared
under the environment URL, in addition to common and site locations.
This can be useful in site.html for common interface customization
of multiple Trac environments.
Non-absolute paths are relative to the Environment `conf`
directory.
(''since 1.0'')""")
auto_reload = BoolOption('trac', 'auto_reload', False,
"""Automatically reload template files after modification.""")
htdocs_location = Option('trac', 'htdocs_location', '',
"""Base URL for serving the core static resources below
`/chrome/common/`.
It can be left empty, and Trac will simply serve those resources
itself.
Advanced users can use this together with
[TracAdmin trac-admin ... deploy <deploydir>] to allow serving the
static resources for Trac directly from the web server.
Note however that this only applies to the `<deploydir>/htdocs/common`
directory, the other deployed resources (i.e. those from plugins)
will not be made available this way and additional rewrite
rules will be needed in the web server.""")
jquery_location = Option('trac', 'jquery_location', '',
"""Location of the jQuery !JavaScript library (version %(version)s).
An empty value loads jQuery from the copy bundled with Trac.
Alternatively, jQuery could be loaded from a CDN, for example:
http://code.jquery.com/jquery-%(version)s.min.js,
http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-%(version)s.min.js or
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/%(version)s/jquery.min.js.
(''since 1.0'')""", doc_args={'version': '3.6.3'})
jquery_ui_location = Option('trac', 'jquery_ui_location', '',
"""Location of the jQuery UI !JavaScript library (version %(version)s).
An empty value loads jQuery UI from the copy bundled with Trac.
Alternatively, jQuery UI could be loaded from a CDN, for example:
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/%(version)s/jquery-ui.min.js
or
http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.ui/%(version)s/jquery-ui.min.js.
(''since 1.0'')""", doc_args={'version': '1.13.0'})
jquery_ui_theme_location = Option('trac', 'jquery_ui_theme_location', '',
"""Location of the theme to be used with the jQuery UI !JavaScript
library (version %(version)s).
An empty value loads the custom Trac jQuery UI theme from the copy
bundled with Trac.
Alternatively, a jQuery UI theme could be loaded from a CDN, for
example:
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/%(version)s/themes/start/jquery-ui.css
or
http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.ui/%(version)s/themes/start/jquery-ui.css.
(''since 1.0'')""", doc_args={'version': '1.13.0'})
mainnav = ConfigSection('mainnav', """Configures the main navigation bar,
which by default contains //Wiki//, //Timeline//, //Roadmap//,
//Browse Source//, //View Tickets//, //New Ticket//, //Search// and
//Admin//.
The `label`, `href`, and `order` attributes can be specified. Entries
can be disabled by setting the value of the navigation item to
`disabled`.
The following example renames the link to WikiStart to //Home//,
links the //View Tickets// entry to a specific report and disables
the //Search// entry.
{{{#!ini
[mainnav]
wiki.label = Home
tickets.href = /report/24
search = disabled
}}}
See TracNavigation for more details.
""")
metanav = ConfigSection('metanav', """Configures the meta navigation
entries, which by default are //Login//, //Logout//, //Preferences//,
''!Help/Guide'' and //About Trac//. The allowed attributes are the
same as for `[mainnav]`. Additionally, a special entry is supported -
`logout.redirect` is the page the user sees after hitting the logout
button. For example:
{{{#!ini
[metanav]
logout.redirect = wiki/Logout
}}}
See TracNavigation for more details.
""")
logo_link = Option('header_logo', 'link', '',
"""URL to link to, from the header logo.""")
logo_src = Option('header_logo', 'src', 'site/your_project_logo.png',
"""URL of the image to use as header logo.
It can be absolute, server relative or relative.
If relative, it is relative to one of the `/chrome` locations:
`site/your-logo.png` if `your-logo.png` is located in the `htdocs`
folder within your TracEnvironment;
`common/your-logo.png` if `your-logo.png` is located in the
folder mapped to the [#trac-section htdocs_location] URL.
Only specifying `your-logo.png` is equivalent to the latter.""")
logo_alt = Option('header_logo', 'alt',
"(please configure the [header_logo] section in trac.ini)",
"""Alternative text for the header logo.""")
logo_width = IntOption('header_logo', 'width', -1,
"""Width of the header logo image in pixels.""")
logo_height = IntOption('header_logo', 'height', -1,
"""Height of the header logo image in pixels.""")
show_email_addresses = BoolOption('trac', 'show_email_addresses', 'false',
"""Show email addresses instead of usernames. If false, email
addresses are obfuscated for users that don't have EMAIL_VIEW
permission.
""")
show_full_names = BoolOption('trac', 'show_full_names', 'true',
"""Show full names instead of usernames. (//since 1.2//)""")
never_obfuscate_mailto = BoolOption('trac', 'never_obfuscate_mailto',
'false',
"""Never obfuscate `mailto:` links explicitly written in the wiki,
even if `show_email_addresses` is false or the user doesn't have
EMAIL_VIEW permission.
""")
resizable_textareas = BoolOption('trac', 'resizable_textareas', 'true',
"""Make `<textarea>` fields resizable. Requires !JavaScript.
""")
wiki_toolbars = BoolOption('trac', 'wiki_toolbars', 'true',
"""Add a simple toolbar on top of Wiki <textarea>s.
(''since 1.0.2'')""")
auto_preview_timeout = FloatOption('trac', 'auto_preview_timeout', 2.0,
"""Inactivity timeout in seconds after which the automatic wiki preview
triggers an update. This option can contain floating-point values. The
lower the setting, the more requests will be made to the server. Set
this to 0 to disable automatic preview.
""")
default_dateinfo_format = ChoiceOption('trac', 'default_dateinfo_format',
('relative', 'absolute'),
"""The date information format. Valid options are 'relative' for
displaying relative format and 'absolute' for displaying absolute
format. (''since 1.0'')""")
use_chunked_encoding = BoolOption('trac', 'use_chunked_encoding', 'true',
"""If enabled, send contents as chunked encoding in HTTP/1.1.
Otherwise, send contents with `Content-Length` header after entire of
the contents are rendered. (''since 1.0.6'')""")
templates = None
jenv = None
jenv_text = None
# A dictionary of default context data for templates
_default_context_data = {
'all': all,
'any': any,
'as_bool': as_bool,
'as_int': as_int,
'date': datetime.date,
'datetime': datetime.datetime,
'find_element': html.find_element,
'get_reporter_id': get_reporter_id,
'groupby': itertools.groupby,
'http_date': http_date,
'is_obfuscated': is_obfuscated,
'javascript_quote': javascript_quote,
'operator': operator,
'partial': partial,
'pathjoin': pathjoin,
'plaintext': plaintext,
'pprint': pprint.pformat,
'pretty_size': pretty_size,
'pretty_timedelta': pretty_timedelta,
'quote_plus': unicode_quote_plus,
'reversed': reversed,
'shorten_line': shorten_line,
'sorted': sorted,
'time': datetime.time,
'timedelta': datetime.timedelta,
'to_unicode': to_unicode,
'utc': utc,
}
# ISystemInfoProvider methods
def get_system_info(self):
# Mandatory Jinja2
import jinja2
info = get_pkginfo(jinja2).get('version')
yield 'Jinja2', info
# Optional Babel
if babel is not None:
info = get_pkginfo(babel).get('version')
if not get_available_locales():
info += " (translations unavailable)" # No i18n on purpose
self.log.warning("Locale data is missing")
yield 'Babel', info
# IEnvironmentSetupParticipant methods
def environment_created(self):
"""Add the sample templates to the environment templates dir."""
def write_sample_template(filename, kind, example=''):
site_path = os.path.join(self.env.templates_dir,
filename + '.sample')
with open(site_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fileobj:
fileobj.write("""\
{# This file allows customizing the appearance of the Trac installation.
Add your customizations to the %s here
and rename the file to %s.
Note that it will take precedence over a global %s placed
in the directory specified by [inherit] templates_dir.
More information about site appearance customization can be found here:
https://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance
#}
%s
""" % (kind, filename, filename, example))
write_sample_template('site_head.html',
'the end of the HTML <head>', """
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${href.chrome('site/style.css')}"/>
""")
write_sample_template('site_header.html',
'the start of the HTML <body> content')
write_sample_template('site_footer.html',
'the end of the HTML <body> content')
# Set default values for mainnav and metanav ConfigSections.
def add_nav_order_options(section, default):
for i, name in enumerate(default, 1):
self.env.config.set(section, name + '.order', float(i))
add_nav_order_options('mainnav', default_mainnav_order)
add_nav_order_options('metanav', default_metanav_order)
def environment_needs_upgrade(self):
return False
def upgrade_environment(self):
pass
# IRequestHandler methods
def match_request(self, req):
match = re.match(r'/chrome/(?P<prefix>[^/]+)/+(?P<filename>.+)',
req.path_info)
if match:
req.args['prefix'] = match.group('prefix')
req.args['filename'] = match.group('filename')
return True
def process_request(self, req):
prefix = req.args['prefix']
filename = req.args['filename']
dirs = []
for provider in self.template_providers:
for dir in [os.path.normpath(dir[1]) for dir
in provider.get_htdocs_dirs() or []
if dir[0] == prefix and dir[1]]:
dirs.append(dir)
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dir, filename))
if os.path.commonprefix([dir, path]) != dir:
raise TracError(_("Invalid chrome path %(path)s.",
path=filename))
elif os.path.isfile(path):
req.send_file(path, get_mimetype(path))
self.log.warning('File %s not found in any of %s', filename, dirs)
raise HTTPNotFound('File %s not found', filename)
# IPermissionRequestor methods
def get_permission_actions(self):
"""`EMAIL_VIEW` permission allows for showing email addresses even
if `[trac] show_email_addresses` is `false`."""
return ['EMAIL_VIEW']
# ITemplateProvider methods
def get_htdocs_dirs(self):
return [('common', pkg_resources.resource_filename('trac', 'htdocs')),
('shared', self.shared_htdocs_dir),
('site', self.env.htdocs_dir)]
def get_templates_dirs(self):
return list(filter(None, [
self.env.templates_dir,
self.shared_templates_dir,
pkg_resources.resource_filename('trac', 'templates'),
]))
# IWikiSyntaxProvider methods
def get_wiki_syntax(self):
return []
def get_link_resolvers(self):
yield ('htdocs', self._format_link)
def _format_link(self, formatter, ns, file, label):
file, query, fragment = formatter.split_link(file)
href = formatter.href.chrome('site', file) + query + fragment
return tag.a(label, href=href)
# Public API methods
def get_all_templates_dirs(self):
"""Return a list of the names of all known templates directories."""
dirs = []
for provider in self.template_providers:
dirs.extend(provider.get_templates_dirs() or [])
return dirs
def prepare_request(self, req, handler=None):
"""Prepare the basic chrome data for the request.
:param req: the request object
:param handler: the `IRequestHandler` instance that is processing the
request
"""
self.log.debug('Prepare chrome data for request')
chrome = {'metas': [], 'links': {}, 'scripts': [], 'script_data': {},
'ctxtnav': [], 'warnings': [], 'notices': []}
req.chrome = chrome
htdocs_location = self.htdocs_location or req.href.chrome('common')
chrome['htdocs_location'] = htdocs_location.rstrip('/') + '/'
# HTML <head> links
add_link(req, 'start', req.href.wiki())
add_link(req, 'search', req.href.search())
add_link(req, 'help', req.href.wiki('TracGuide'))
add_stylesheet(req, 'common/css/trac.css')
add_script(req, self.jquery_location or 'common/js/jquery.js')
# Only activate noConflict mode if requested to by the handler
if handler is not None and \
getattr(handler.__class__, 'jquery_noconflict', False):
add_script(req, 'common/js/noconflict.js')
add_script(req, 'common/js/babel.js')
if req.locale is not None and str(req.locale) != 'en_US':
add_script(req, 'common/js/messages/%s.js' % req.locale)
add_script(req, 'common/js/trac.js')
add_script(req, 'common/js/search.js')
add_script(req, 'common/js/folding.js')
# Shortcut icon
chrome['icon'] = self.get_icon_data(req)
if chrome['icon']:
src = chrome['icon']['src']
mimetype = chrome['icon']['mimetype']
add_link(req, 'icon', src, mimetype=mimetype)
# Logo image
chrome['logo'] = self.get_logo_data(req.href, req.abs_href)
# Navigation links
chrome['nav'] = self.get_navigation_items(req, handler)
# Default theme file
chrome['theme'] = 'theme.html'
# Avoid recursion by registering as late as possible (#8583)
req.add_redirect_listener(_save_messages)
return chrome
def get_icon_data(self, req):
icon = {}
icon_src = icon_abs_src = self.env.project_icon
if icon_src:
if not icon_src.startswith('/') and icon_src.find('://') == -1:
if '/' in icon_src:
icon_abs_src = req.abs_href.chrome(icon_src)
icon_src = req.href.chrome(icon_src)
else:
icon_abs_src = req.abs_href.chrome('common', icon_src)
icon_src = req.href.chrome('common', icon_src)
mimetype = get_mimetype(icon_src)
icon = {'src': icon_src, 'abs_src': icon_abs_src,
'mimetype': mimetype}
return icon
def get_logo_data(self, href, abs_href=None):
# TODO: Possibly, links to 'common/' could use chrome.htdocs_location
logo = {}
logo_src = self.logo_src
if logo_src:
abs_href = abs_href or href
if logo_src.startswith(('http://', 'https://', '/')):
# Nothing further can be calculated
logo_src_abs = logo_src
elif '/' in logo_src:
# Like 'common/trac_banner.png' or 'site/my_banner.png'
logo_src_abs = abs_href.chrome(logo_src)
logo_src = href.chrome(logo_src)
else:
# Like 'trac_banner.png'
logo_src_abs = abs_href.chrome('common', logo_src)
logo_src = href.chrome('common', logo_src)
width = self.logo_width if self.logo_width > -1 else None
height = self.logo_height if self.logo_height > -1 else None
logo = {
'link': self.logo_link, 'src': logo_src,
'src_abs': logo_src_abs, 'alt': self.logo_alt,
'width': width, 'height': height
}
else:
logo = {'link': self.logo_link, 'alt': self.logo_alt}
return logo
def get_navigation_items(self, req, handler):
def get_item_attributes(category, name, text):
section = self.config[category]
href = section.get(name + '.href')
label = section.get(name + '.label')
if href and href.startswith('/'):
href = req.href + href
if LazyProxy and isinstance(text, LazyProxy):
text = text.value
if isinstance(text, Element) and text.tag == 'a':
link = text
if label:
link.children[0] = label
if href:
link = link(href=href)
else:
if href or label:
link = tag.a(label or text or name, href=href)
else:
link = text
return {
'enabled': section.getbool(name, True),
'order': section.getfloat(name + '.order', float('inf')),
'label': label,
'href': href,
'link': link,
'perm': section.get(name + '.permission')
}
all_items = {}
active = None
for contributor in self.navigation_contributors:
with component_guard(self.env, req, contributor):
for category, name, text in \
contributor.get_navigation_items(req) or []:
all_items.setdefault(category, {})[name] = \
get_item_attributes(category, name, text)
if contributor is handler:
active = contributor.get_active_navigation_item(req)
# Extra navigation items.
categories = ('mainnav', 'metanav')
for category, other_category in zip(categories, reversed(categories)):
section = self.config[category]
for name in section:
if '.' not in name and \
name not in all_items.get(category, []):
text = None
# Allow items to be moved between categories.
if other_category in all_items and \
name in all_items[other_category]:
all_items[category][name] = \
all_items[other_category][name]
del all_items[other_category][name]
text = all_items[category][name].get('link')
attributes = get_item_attributes(category, name, text)
all_items.setdefault(category, {})[name] = attributes
if attributes['href'] and \
attributes['href'] == req.href(req.path_info):
active = name
nav_items = {}
for category, category_items in all_items.items():
nav_items.setdefault(category, [])
for name, attributes in \
sorted(iter(category_items.items()),
key=lambda name_attr: (name_attr[1]['order'], name_attr[0])):
if attributes['enabled'] and attributes['link'] and \
(not attributes['perm'] or
attributes['perm'] in req.perm):
nav_items[category].append({
'name': name,
'label': attributes['link'],
'active': name == active
})
return nav_items
def get_interface_customization_files(self):
"""Returns a dictionary containing the lists of files present in the
site and shared templates and htdocs directories.
"""
def list_dir(path, suffix=None):
if not os.path.isdir(path):
return []
return sorted(to_unicode(name) for name in os.listdir(path)
if suffix is None or name.endswith(suffix))
files = {}
# Collect templates list
exts = ('.html', '.txt')
site_templates = list_dir(self.env.templates_dir, exts)
shared_templates = list_dir(self.shared_templates_dir, exts)
# Collect static resources list
site_htdocs = list_dir(self.env.htdocs_dir)
shared_htdocs = list_dir(self.shared_htdocs_dir)
if any((site_templates, shared_templates, site_htdocs, shared_htdocs)):
files = {
'site-templates': site_templates,
'shared-templates': shared_templates,
'site-htdocs': site_htdocs,
'shared-htdocs': shared_htdocs,
}
return files
# E-mail formatting utilities
def author_email(self, author, email_map):
"""Returns the author email from the `email_map` if `author`
doesn't look like an email address."""
if email_map and '@' not in author and email_map.get(author):
author = email_map.get(author)
return author
def authorinfo(self, req, author, email_map=None, resource=None):
"""Format a username to HTML.
Calls `Chrome.format_author` to format the username, and wraps
the formatted username in a `span` with class `trac-author`,
`trac-author-anonymous` or `trac-author-none`.
:param req: the `Request` object.
:param author: the author string to be formatted.
:param email_map: dictionary mapping usernames to email addresses.
:param resource: optional `Resource` object for `EMAIL_VIEW`
fine-grained permissions checks.
:since 1.1.6: accepts the optional `resource` keyword parameter.
"""
author = self.author_email(author, email_map)
return tag.span(self.format_author(req, author, resource),
class_=self.author_class(req, author))
def author_class(self, req, author):
suffix = ''
if author == 'anonymous':
suffix = '-anonymous'
elif not author:
suffix = '-none'
elif req and author == req.authname:
suffix = '-user'
return 'trac-author' + suffix
_long_author_re = re.compile(r'.*<([^@]+)@[^@]+>\s*|([^@]+)@[^@]+')
def authorinfo_short(self, author):
shortened = None
match = self._long_author_re.match(author or '')
if match:
shortened = match.group(1) or match.group(2)
return self.authorinfo(None, shortened or author)
def cc_list(self, cc_field):
"""Split a CC: value in a list of addresses."""
return to_list(cc_field, r'[;,]')
def format_author(self, req, author, resource=None, show_email=None):
"""Format a username in plain text.
If `[trac]` `show_email_addresses` is `False`, email addresses
will be obfuscated when the user doesn't have `EMAIL_VIEW`
(for the resource) and the optional parameter `show_email` is
`None`. Returns translated `anonymous` or `none`, when the
author string is `anonymous` or evaluates to `False`,
respectively.
:param req: a `Request` or `RenderingContext` object.
:param author: the author string to be formatted.
:param resource: an optional `Resource` object for performing
fine-grained permission checks for `EMAIL_VIEW`.
:param show_email: an optional parameter that allows explicit
control of e-mail obfuscation.
:since 1.1.6: accepts the optional `resource` keyword parameter.
:since 1.2: Full name is returned when `[trac]` `show_full_names`
is `True`.
:since 1.2: Email addresses are obfuscated when
`show_email_addresses` is False and `req` is Falsy.
Previously email addresses would not be obfuscated
whenever `req` was Falsy (typically `None`).
"""
if author == 'anonymous':
return _("anonymous")
if not author:
return _("(none)")
users = self.env.get_known_users(as_dict=True)
if self.show_full_names and author in users:
name = users[author][0]
if name:
return name
if show_email is None:
show_email = self.show_email_addresses
if not show_email and req:
show_email = 'EMAIL_VIEW' in req.perm(resource)
return author if show_email else obfuscate_email_address(author)
def format_emails(self, context, value, sep=', '):
"""Normalize a list of e-mails and obfuscate them if needed.
:param context: the context in which the check for obfuscation should
be done
:param value: a string containing a comma-separated list of e-mails
:param sep: the separator to use when rendering the list again
"""
formatted = [self.format_author(context, author)
for author in self.cc_list(value)]
return sep.join(formatted)
def get_email_map(self):
"""Get the email addresses of all known users."""
email_map = {}
if self.show_email_addresses:
for username, name, email in self.env.get_known_users():
if email:
email_map[username] = email
return email_map
# Element modifiers
def add_textarea_grips(self, req):
"""Make `<textarea class="trac-resizable">` fields resizable if enabled
by configuration."""
if self.resizable_textareas:
add_script(req, 'common/js/resizer.js')
def add_wiki_toolbars(self, req):
"""Add wiki toolbars to `<textarea class="wikitext">` fields."""
if self.wiki_toolbars:
add_script(req, 'common/js/wikitoolbar.js')
self.add_textarea_grips(req)
def add_auto_preview(self, req):
"""Setup auto-preview for `<textarea>` fields."""
add_script(req, 'common/js/auto_preview.js')
auto_preview_timeout = req.session.as_float('ui.auto_preview_timeout',
self.auto_preview_timeout,
min=0)
add_script_data(req, auto_preview_timeout=auto_preview_timeout,
form_token=req.form_token)
def add_jquery_ui(self, req):
"""Add a reference to the jQuery UI script and link the stylesheet."""
add_script(req, self.jquery_ui_location
or 'common/js/jquery-ui.js')
add_stylesheet(req, self.jquery_ui_theme_location
or 'common/css/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.css')
add_script(req, 'common/js/jquery-ui-addons.js')
add_stylesheet(req, 'common/css/jquery-ui-addons.css')
is_iso8601 = req.lc_time == 'iso8601'
now = datetime_now(req.tz)
tzoffset = now.strftime('%z')
default_timezone = (-1 if tzoffset.startswith('-') else 1) * \
(int(tzoffset[1:3]) * 60 + int(tzoffset[3:5]))
timezone_list = get_timezone_list_jquery_ui(now) \
if is_iso8601 else None
add_script_data(req, jquery_ui={
'month_names': get_month_names_jquery_ui(req),
'day_names': get_day_names_jquery_ui(req),
'date_format': get_date_format_jquery_ui(req.lc_time),
'time_format': get_time_format_jquery_ui(req.lc_time),
'ampm': not is_24_hours(req.lc_time),
'period_names': get_period_names_jquery_ui(req),
'first_week_day': get_first_week_day_jquery_ui(req),
'timepicker_separator': get_timepicker_separator_jquery_ui(req),
'show_timezone': is_iso8601,
'default_timezone': default_timezone,
'timezone_list': timezone_list,
'timezone_iso8601': is_iso8601,
})
add_script(req, 'common/js/jquery-ui-i18n.js')
# Template data (Jinja2)
def populate_data(self, req=None, data=None, d=None):
"""Fills a dictionary with the standard set of fields expected
by templates.
:param req: a `Request` object; if `None`, no request related fields
will be set
:param data: user-provided `dict`, which can be used to override
the defaults; if `None`, the defaults will be returned
:param d: `dict` which is populated with the defaults; if `None`,
an empty `dict` will be used
"""
if d is None:
d = {}
d['trac'] = {
'version': self.env.trac_version,
'homepage': 'https://trac.edgewall.org/', # FIXME: use setup data
}
href = req and req.href
abs_href = req.abs_href if req else self.env.abs_href
admin_href = None
if self.env.project_admin_trac_url == '.':
admin_href = href
elif self.env.project_admin_trac_url:
admin_href = Href(self.env.project_admin_trac_url)
d['project'] = {
'name': self.env.project_name,
'descr': self.env.project_description,
'url': self.env.project_url,
'admin': self.env.project_admin,
'admin_href': admin_href,
'admin_trac_url': self.env.project_admin_trac_url,
}
footer = self.env.project_footer
d['chrome'] = {
'footer': Markup(footer and translation.gettext(footer))
}
if req:
d['chrome'].update(req.chrome)
else:
d['chrome'].update({
'htdocs_location': self.htdocs_location,
'logo': self.get_logo_data(self.env.abs_href),
})
def pretty_dateinfo(date, format=None, dateonly=False):
if not date:
return ''
if format == 'date':
absolute = user_time(req, format_date, date)
else:
absolute = user_time(req, format_datetime, date)
now = datetime_now(localtz)
relative = pretty_timedelta(date, now)
if not format:
format = req.session.get('dateinfo',
self.default_dateinfo_format)
in_or_ago = _("in %(relative)s", relative=relative) \
if date > now else \
_("%(relative)s ago", relative=relative)
if format == 'relative':
label = in_or_ago if not dateonly else relative
title = absolute
else:
if dateonly:
label = absolute
elif req.lc_time == 'iso8601':
label = _("at %(iso8601)s", iso8601=absolute)
elif format == 'date':
label = _("on %(date)s", date=absolute)
else: # format == 'datetime'
label = _("on %(date)s at %(time)s",
date=user_time(req, format_date, date),
time=user_time(req, format_time, date))
title = in_or_ago
return tag.span(label, title=title)
def dateinfo(date):
return pretty_dateinfo(date, format='relative', dateonly=True)
def get_rel_url(resource, **kwargs):
return get_resource_url(self.env, resource, href, **kwargs)
def get_abs_url(resource, **kwargs):
return get_resource_url(self.env, resource, abs_href, **kwargs)
def accesskey_attr(key):
key = accesskey(req, key)
return Markup('accesskey="%s"') % key if key else ''
dateinfo_format = \
req.session.get('dateinfo', self.default_dateinfo_format) \
if req else self.default_dateinfo_format
locale = req and req.locale
if locale:
trac_lang = locale.language
if locale.territory:
trac_lang += '-' + locale.territory
else:
trac_lang = 'en'
d.update({
'env': self.env,
'context': web_context(req) if req else None,
'Resource': Resource,
'url_of': get_rel_url,
'abs_url_of': get_abs_url,
'name_of': partial(get_resource_name, self.env),
'shortname_of': partial(get_resource_shortname, self.env),
'summary_of': partial(get_resource_summary, self.env),
'resource_link': partial(render_resource_link, self.env),
'req': req,
'abs_href': abs_href,
'href': href,
'perm': req and req.perm,
'form_token': req and req.form_token,
'authname': req.authname if req else '<trac>',
'locale': locale,
'trac_lang': trac_lang,
'author_email': partial(self.author_email,
email_map=self.get_email_map()),
'authorinfo': partial(self.authorinfo, req),
'authorinfo_short': self.authorinfo_short,
'format_author': partial(self.format_author, req),
'format_emails': self.format_emails,
'captioned_button': partial(presentation.captioned_button, req),
'accesskey': accesskey_attr,
# Date/time formatting
'dateinfo': dateinfo,
'dateinfo_format': dateinfo_format,
'pretty_dateinfo': pretty_dateinfo,
'format_datetime': partial(user_time, req, format_datetime),
'format_date': partial(user_time, req, format_date),
'format_time': partial(user_time, req, format_time),
'fromtimestamp': partial(datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp,
tz=req and req.tz),
'from_utimestamp': from_utimestamp,
# Wiki-formatting functions
'wiki_to': partial(format_to, self.env),
'wiki_to_html': partial(format_to_html, self.env),
'wiki_to_oneliner': partial(format_to_oneliner, self.env),
})
# Finally merge in the page-specific data
if data:
d.update(data)
return d
# Template rendering (Jinja2)
def load_template(self, filename, text=False):
"""Retrieves a template with the given name.
This simply loads the template. If you want to make use of the
"standard" Trac API for templates, also call `populate_data`,
or consider using the shortcut method `prepare_template`
instead.
:param text: in text mode (``True``) XML/HTML auto-escape of
variable expansion is disabled.
"""
if not self.jenv:
jinja2_dirs = self.get_all_templates_dirs()
self.jenv = jinja2env(
loader=FileSystemLoader(jinja2_dirs),
auto_reload=self.auto_reload,
autoescape=True,
)
self.jenv.globals.update(self._default_context_data.copy())
self.jenv.globals.update(translation.functions)
self.jenv.globals.update(unicode=to_unicode)
presentation.jinja2_update(self.jenv)
self.jenv_text = self.jenv.overlay(autoescape=False)
return (self.jenv_text if text else self.jenv).get_template(filename)
def render_template(self, req, filename, data, metadata):
"""Renders the ``filename`` template using ``data`` for the context.
It attempts to load a Jinja2 template, augments the provided
*data* with standard data, and renders it according to the
options provided in *metadata*.
The options that can be specified in ``metadata`` are
``content_type``, ``text``, ``domain``, ``fragment`` and ``iterable``.
When ``fragment`` is ``True``, or ``text`` is ``True``, we generate
some content which does not need all of the chrome related data,
typically HTML fragments, XML or plain text.
If ``iterable`` is ``True``, we use `generate_template_stream` to
produce the output (iterable of UTF-8 encoded bytes),
otherwise we use `render_template_string` and UTF-8 encode the
result.
:since 1.5.1: The ``fragment``, ``iterable`` and ``method`` parameters
have been removed. Use the ``metadata`` dictionary with keys of
the same name. The ``method`` key of ``metadata`` is no longer
supported, use ``text=True`` to indicate that the template is a
plain text one, with no need for HTML/XML escaping to take place.
"""
content_type = metadata.get('content_type')
text = metadata.get('text')
domain = metadata.get('domain')
fragment = metadata.get('fragment')
iterable = metadata.get('iterable')
if content_type is None:
content_type = 'text/html'
method = {'text/html': 'html',
'text/plain': 'text'}.get(content_type, 'xml')
if method == "html":
# Retrieve post-redirect messages saved in session
for type_ in ['warnings', 'notices']:
try:
for i in itertools.count():
message = Markup(req.session.pop('chrome.%s.%d'
% (type_, i)))
if message not in req.chrome[type_]:
req.chrome[type_].append(message)
except KeyError:
pass
if text is None:
text = method == 'text'
template, data = self.prepare_template(req, filename, data, text,
domain)
# TODO (1.5.1) - have another try at simplifying all this...
# With Jinja2, it's certainly possible to do things
# differently, but for as long as we have to support Genshi,
# better keep one way.
links = req.chrome.get('links')
scripts = req.chrome.get('scripts')
script_data = req.chrome.get('script_data')
req.chrome.update({'early_links': links, 'early_scripts': scripts,
'early_script_data': script_data,
'links': {}, 'scripts': [], 'script_data': {}})
data.setdefault('chrome', {}).update({
'late_links': req.chrome['links'],
'late_scripts': req.chrome['scripts'],
'late_script_data': req.chrome['script_data'],
})
if fragment or text:
if iterable:
return self.generate_template_stream(template, data, text,
iterable)
else:
s = self.render_template_string(template, data, text)
return s.encode('utf-8')
data['chrome']['content_type'] = content_type
try:
return self.generate_template_stream(template, data, text,
iterable)
except Exception:
# restore what may be needed by the error template
req.chrome.update({'early_links': None, 'early_scripts': None,
'early_script_data': None, 'links': links,
'scripts': scripts, 'script_data': script_data})
raise
def generate_fragment(self, req, filename, data, text=False, domain=None):
"""Produces content ready to be sent from the given template
*filename* and input *data*, with minimal overhead.
It calls `prepare_template` to augment the *data* with the
usual helper functions that can be expected in Trac templates,
including the translation helper functions adapted to the given
*domain*, except for some of the chrome "late" data.
If you don't need that and don't want the overhead, use
`load_template` and `generate_template_stream` directly.
The generated output is suitable to pass directly to
`Request.send`, see `generate_template_stream` for details.
See also `render_fragment`, which returns a string instead.
"""
template, data = self.prepare_template(req, filename, data, text,
domain)
return self.generate_template_stream(template, data, text)
def render_fragment(self, req, filename, data, text=False, domain=None):
"""Produces a string from given template *filename* and input *data*,
with minimal overhead.
It calls `prepare_template` to augment the *data* with the
usual helper functions that can be expected in Trac templates,
including the translation helper functions adapted to the given
*domain*, except for some of the chrome "late" data.
If you don't need that and don't want the overhead, use
`load_template` and `render_template_string` directly.
:rtype: the generated output is a `str` string if *text*
is ``True``, or a `Markup` string otherwise.
See also `generate_fragment`, which produces an output
suitable to pass directly to `Request.send` instead.
"""
template, data = self.prepare_template(req, filename, data, text,
domain)
return self.render_template_string(template, data, text)
def prepare_template(self, req, filename, data, text=False, domain=None):
"""Prepares the rendering of a Jinja2 template.
This loads the template and prepopulates a data `dict` with
the "standard" Trac API for templates.
:param req: a `Request` instance (optional)
:param filename: the name of a Jinja2 template, which must be
found in one of the template directories (see
`get_templates_dirs`)
:param data: user specified data dictionary, used to override
the default context set from the request *req*
(see `populate_data`)
:param text: in text mode (``True``) XML/HTML auto-escape of
variable expansion is disabled.
:rtype: a pair of Jinja2 `Template` and a `dict`.
"""
template = self.load_template(filename, text)
if domain:
symbols = list(translation.functions)
domain_functions = translation.domain_functions(domain, symbols)
data.update(dict(zip(symbols, domain_functions)))
data = self.populate_data(req, data)
return template, data
def generate_template_stream(self, template, data, text=False,
iterable=None):
"""Returns the rendered template in a form that can be "sent".
This will be either a single UTF-8 encoded `btyes` object, or an
iterable made of chunks of the above.
:param template: the Jinja2 template
:type template: ``jinja2.Template``
:param text: in text mode (``True``) the generated bytes will
not be sanitized (see `valid_html_bytes`).
:param iterable: determine whether the output should be
generated in chunks or as a single `btyes`; if
`None`, the `use_chunked_encoding` property
will be used to determine this instead
:rtype: `btyes` or an iterable of `btyes`, depending on *iterable*
.. note:
Turning off the XML/HTML auto-escape feature for variable
expansions has to be disabled when loading the template (see
`load_template`), so remember to stay consistent with the
*text* parameter.
"""
stream = template.stream(data)
stream.enable_buffering(75) # buffer_size
if iterable or iterable is None and self.use_chunked_encoding:
return self.iterable_content(stream, text)
else:
if text:
def generate():
for chunk in stream:
yield chunk.encode('utf-8')
else:
def generate():
for chunk in stream:
yield valid_html_bytes(chunk.encode('utf-8'))
return b''.join(generate())
def render_template_string(self, template, data, text=False):
"""Renders the template as a str or Markup string.
:param template: the Jinja2 template
:type template: ``jinja2.Template``
:param text: in text mode (``True``) the generated string
will not be wrapped in `Markup`
:rtype: `str` if *text* is ``True``, `Markup` otherwise.
.. note:
Turning off the XML/HTML auto-escape feature for variable
expansions has to be disabled when loading the template (see
`load_template`), so remember to stay consistent with the
*text* parameter.
"""
string = template.render(data)
return string if text else Markup(string)
def iterable_content(self, stream, text=False, **kwargs):
"""Generate an iterable object which iterates `btyes` instances
from the given stream instance.
:param text: in text mode (``True``) XML/HTML auto-escape of
variable expansion is disabled.
"""
try:
if text:
for chunk in stream:
yield chunk.encode('utf-8')
else:
for chunk in stream:
yield valid_html_bytes(chunk.encode('utf-8'))
except TracBaseError:
raise
except Exception as e:
self.log.error('Jinja2 %s error while rendering %s template %s',
e.__class__.__name__,
'text' if text else 'XML/HTML',
exception_to_unicode(e, traceback=True))