Dockerfile
# syntax = docker/dockerfile:1
# Make sure RUBY_VERSION matches the Ruby version in .ruby-version and Gemfile
ARG RUBY_VERSION=3.3.0
FROM registry.docker.com/library/ruby:$RUBY_VERSION-slim-bookworm as base
RUN gem install foreman
# Rails app lives here
WORKDIR /rails
# Set production environment
ENV RAILS_ENV="production" \
BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT="1" \
BUNDLE_PATH="/usr/local/bundle" \
BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development"
# Install packages needed to build gems
RUN apt-get update -qq && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y build-essential git libvips pkg-config libpq-dev libsqlite3-dev libmariadb-dev imagemagick
# Install application gems
COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock ./
RUN bundle install -j20 && \
rm -rf ~/.bundle/ "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/cache "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/bundler/gems/*/.git
# Copy application code
COPY . .
# Precompiling assets for production without requiring secret RAILS_MASTER_KEY
RUN SECRET_KEY_BASE_DUMMY=1 ./bin/rails assets:precompile
# Run and own only the runtime files as a non-root user for security
RUN useradd rails --create-home --shell /bin/bash && \
chown -R rails:rails db log tmp
USER rails:rails
# Entrypoint prepares the database.
ENTRYPOINT ["/rails/bin/docker-entrypoint"]
# Start the server by default, this can be overwritten at runtime
EXPOSE 5000
ENV PORT 5000
CMD ["./bin/rails", "server"]