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pe.old/WINDOWS/WINPLINK.C

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/*
 * PLink - a Windows command-line (stdin/stdout) variant of PuTTY.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#define PUTTY_DO_GLOBALS           /* actually _define_ globals */
#include "putty.h"
#include "storage.h"
#include "tree234.h"

#define WM_AGENT_CALLBACK (WM_APP + 4)

struct agent_callback {
    void (*callback)(void *, void *, int);
    void *callback_ctx;
    void *data;
    int len;
};

void fatalbox(char *p, ...)
{
    va_list ap;
    fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
    va_start(ap, p);
    vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    fputc('\n', stderr);
    if (logctx) {
        log_free(logctx);
        logctx = NULL;
    }
    cleanup_exit(1);
}
void modalfatalbox(char *p, ...)
{
    va_list ap;
    fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
    va_start(ap, p);
    vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    fputc('\n', stderr);
    if (logctx) {
        log_free(logctx);
        logctx = NULL;
    }
    cleanup_exit(1);
}
void connection_fatal(void *frontend, char *p, ...)
{
    va_list ap;
    fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
    va_start(ap, p);
    vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    fputc('\n', stderr);
    if (logctx) {
        log_free(logctx);
        logctx = NULL;
    }
    cleanup_exit(1);
}
void cmdline_error(char *p, ...)
{
    va_list ap;
    fprintf(stderr, "plink: ");
    va_start(ap, p);
    vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    fputc('\n', stderr);
    exit(1);
}

HANDLE inhandle, outhandle, errhandle;
struct handle *stdin_handle, *stdout_handle, *stderr_handle;
DWORD orig_console_mode;
int connopen;

WSAEVENT netevent;

static Backend *back;
static void *backhandle;
static Config cfg;

int term_ldisc(Terminal *term, int mode)
{
    return FALSE;
}
void ldisc_update(void *frontend, int echo, int edit)
{
    /* Update stdin read mode to reflect changes in line discipline. */
    DWORD mode;

    mode = ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
    if (echo)
    mode = mode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;
    else
    mode = mode & ~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;
    if (edit)
    mode = mode | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
    else
    mode = mode & ~ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
    SetConsoleMode(inhandle, mode);
}

char *get_ttymode(void *frontend, const char *mode) { return NULL; }

int from_backend(void *frontend_handle, int is_stderr,
         const char *data, int len)
{
    if (is_stderr) {
    handle_write(stderr_handle, data, len);
    } else {
    handle_write(stdout_handle, data, len);
    }

    return handle_backlog(stdout_handle) + handle_backlog(stderr_handle);
}

int from_backend_untrusted(void *frontend_handle, const char *data, int len)
{
    /*
     * No "untrusted" output should get here (the way the code is
     * currently, it's all diverted by FLAG_STDERR).
     */
    assert(!"Unexpected call to from_backend_untrusted()");
    return 0; /* not reached */
}

int get_userpass_input(prompts_t *p, unsigned char *in, int inlen)
{
    int ret;
    ret = cmdline_get_passwd_input(p, in, inlen);
    if (ret == -1)
    ret = console_get_userpass_input(p, in, inlen);
    return ret;
}

static DWORD main_thread_id;

void agent_schedule_callback(void (*callback)(void *, void *, int),
                 void *callback_ctx, void *data, int len)
{
    struct agent_callback *c = snew(struct agent_callback);
    c->callback = callback;
    c->callback_ctx = callback_ctx;
    c->data = data;
    c->len = len;
    PostThreadMessage(main_thread_id, WM_AGENT_CALLBACK, 0, (LPARAM)c);
}

/*
 *  Short description of parameters.
 */
static void usage(void)
{
    printf("PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility\n");
    printf("%s\n", ver);
    printf("Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command]\n");
    printf("       (\"host\" can also be a PuTTY saved session name)\n");
    printf("Options:\n");
    printf("  -V        print version information and exit\n");
    printf("  -pgpfp    print PGP key fingerprints and exit\n");
    printf("  -v        show verbose messages\n");
    printf("  -load sessname  Load settings from saved session\n");
    printf("  -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw -serial\n");
    printf("            force use of a particular protocol\n");
    printf("  -P port   connect to specified port\n");
    printf("  -l user   connect with specified username\n");
    printf("  -batch    disable all interactive prompts\n");
    printf("The following options only apply to SSH connections:\n");
    printf("  -pw passw login with specified password\n");
    printf("  -D [listen-IP:]listen-port\n");
    printf("            Dynamic SOCKS-based port forwarding\n");
    printf("  -L [listen-IP:]listen-port:host:port\n");
    printf("            Forward local port to remote address\n");
    printf("  -R [listen-IP:]listen-port:host:port\n");
    printf("            Forward remote port to local address\n");
    printf("  -X -x     enable / disable X11 forwarding\n");
    printf("  -A -a     enable / disable agent forwarding\n");
    printf("  -t -T     enable / disable pty allocation\n");
    printf("  -1 -2     force use of particular protocol version\n");
    printf("  -4 -6     force use of IPv4 or IPv6\n");
    printf("  -C        enable compression\n");
    printf("  -i key    private key file for authentication\n");
    printf("  -noagent  disable use of Pageant\n");
    printf("  -agent    enable use of Pageant\n");
    printf("  -m file   read remote command(s) from file\n");
    printf("  -s        remote command is an SSH subsystem (SSH-2 only)\n");
    printf("  -N        don't start a shell/command (SSH-2 only)\n");
    printf("  -nc host:port\n");
    printf("            open tunnel in place of session (SSH-2 only)\n");
    printf("  -sercfg configuration-string (e.g. 19200,8,n,1,X)\n");
    printf("            Specify the serial configuration (serial only)\n");
    exit(1);
}

static void version(void)
{
    printf("plink: %s\n", ver);
    exit(1);
}

char *do_select(SOCKET skt, int startup)
{
    int events;
    if (startup) {
    events = (FD_CONNECT | FD_READ | FD_WRITE |
          FD_OOB | FD_CLOSE | FD_ACCEPT);
    } else {
    events = 0;
    }
    if (p_WSAEventSelect(skt, netevent, events) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
    switch (p_WSAGetLastError()) {
      case WSAENETDOWN:
        return "Network is down";
      default:
        return "WSAEventSelect(): unknown error";
    }
    }
    return NULL;
}

int stdin_gotdata(struct handle *h, void *data, int len)
{
    if (len < 0) {
    /*
     * Special case: report read error.
     */
    char buf[4096];
    FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, -len, 0,
              buf, lenof(buf), NULL);
    buf[lenof(buf)-1] = '\0';
    if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n')
        buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
    fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read from standard input: %s\n", buf);
    cleanup_exit(0);
    }
    noise_ultralight(len);
    if (connopen && back->connected(backhandle)) {
    if (len > 0) {
        return back->send(backhandle, data, len);
    } else {
        back->special(backhandle, TS_EOF);
        return 0;
    }
    } else
    return 0;
}

void stdouterr_sent(struct handle *h, int new_backlog)
{
    if (new_backlog < 0) {
    /*
     * Special case: report write error.
     */
    char buf[4096];
    FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, -new_backlog, 0,
              buf, lenof(buf), NULL);
    buf[lenof(buf)-1] = '\0';
    if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n')
        buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
    fprintf(stderr, "Unable to write to standard %s: %s\n",
        (h == stdout_handle ? "output" : "error"), buf);
    cleanup_exit(0);
    }
    if (connopen && back->connected(backhandle)) {
    back->unthrottle(backhandle, (handle_backlog(stdout_handle) +
                      handle_backlog(stderr_handle)));
    }
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int sending;
    int portnumber = -1;
    SOCKET *sklist;
    int skcount, sksize;
    int exitcode;
    int errors;
    int got_host = FALSE;
    int use_subsystem = 0;
    long now, next;

    sklist = NULL;
    skcount = sksize = 0;
    /*
     * Initialise port and protocol to sensible defaults. (These
     * will be overridden by more or less anything.)
     */
    default_protocol = PROT_SSH;
    default_port = 22;

    flags = FLAG_STDERR;
    /*
     * Process the command line.
     */
    do_defaults(NULL, &cfg);
    loaded_session = FALSE;
    default_protocol = cfg.protocol;
    default_port = cfg.port;
    errors = 0;
    {
    /*
     * Override the default protocol if PLINK_PROTOCOL is set.
     */
    char *p = getenv("PLINK_PROTOCOL");
    if (p) {
        const Backend *b = backend_from_name(p);
        if (b) {
        default_protocol = cfg.protocol = b->protocol;
        default_port = cfg.port = b->default_port;
        }
    }
    }
    while (--argc) {
    char *p = *++argv;
    if (*p == '-') {
        int ret = cmdline_process_param(p, (argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL),
                        1, &cfg);
        if (ret == -2) {
        fprintf(stderr,
            "plink: option \"%s\" requires an argument\n", p);
        errors = 1;
        } else if (ret == 2) {
        --argc, ++argv;
        } else if (ret == 1) {
        continue;
        } else if (!strcmp(p, "-batch")) {
        console_batch_mode = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(p, "-s")) {
        /* Save status to write to cfg later. */
        use_subsystem = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(p, "-V")) {
                version();
            } else if (!strcmp(p, "-pgpfp")) {
                pgp_fingerprints();
                exit(1);
        } else {
        fprintf(stderr, "plink: unknown option \"%s\"\n", p);
        errors = 1;
        }
    } else if (*p) {
        if (!cfg_launchable(&cfg) || !(got_host || loaded_session)) {
        char *q = p;
        /*
         * If the hostname starts with "telnet:", set the
         * protocol to Telnet and process the string as a
         * Telnet URL.
         */
        if (!strncmp(q, "telnet:", 7)) {
            char c;

            q += 7;
            if (q[0] == '/' && q[1] == '/')
            q += 2;
            cfg.protocol = PROT_TELNET;
            p = q;
            while (*p && *p != ':' && *p != '/')
            p++;
            c = *p;
            if (*p)
            *p++ = '\0';
            if (c == ':')
            cfg.port = atoi(p);
            else
            cfg.port = -1;
            strncpy(cfg.host, q, sizeof(cfg.host) - 1);
            cfg.host[sizeof(cfg.host) - 1] = '\0';
            got_host = TRUE;
        } else {
            char *r, *user, *host;
            /*
             * Before we process the [user@]host string, we
             * first check for the presence of a protocol
             * prefix (a protocol name followed by ",").
             */
            r = strchr(p, ',');
            if (r) {
            const Backend *b;
            *r = '\0';
            b = backend_from_name(p);
            if (b) {
                default_protocol = cfg.protocol = b->protocol;
                portnumber = b->default_port;
            }
            p = r + 1;
            }

            /*
             * A nonzero length string followed by an @ is treated
             * as a username. (We discount an _initial_ @.) The
             * rest of the string (or the whole string if no @)
             * is treated as a session name and/or hostname.
             */
            r = strrchr(p, '@');
            if (r == p)
            p++, r = NULL; /* discount initial @ */
            if (r) {
            *r++ = '\0';
            user = p, host = r;
            } else {
            user = NULL, host = p;
            }

            /*
             * Now attempt to load a saved session with the
             * same name as the hostname.
             */
            {
            Config cfg2;
            do_defaults(host, &cfg2);
            if (loaded_session || !cfg_launchable(&cfg2)) {
                /* No settings for this host; use defaults */
                /* (or session was already loaded with -load) */
                strncpy(cfg.host, host, sizeof(cfg.host) - 1);
                cfg.host[sizeof(cfg.host) - 1] = '\0';
                cfg.port = default_port;
                got_host = TRUE;
            } else {
                cfg = cfg2;
                loaded_session = TRUE;
            }
            }

            if (user) {
            /* Patch in specified username. */
            strncpy(cfg.username, user,
                sizeof(cfg.username) - 1);
            cfg.username[sizeof(cfg.username) - 1] = '\0';
            }

        }
        } else {
        char *command;
        int cmdlen, cmdsize;
        cmdlen = cmdsize = 0;
        command = NULL;

        while (argc) {
            while (*p) {
            if (cmdlen >= cmdsize) {
                cmdsize = cmdlen + 512;
                command = sresize(command, cmdsize, char);
            }
            command[cmdlen++]=*p++;
            }
            if (cmdlen >= cmdsize) {
            cmdsize = cmdlen + 512;
            command = sresize(command, cmdsize, char);
            }
            command[cmdlen++]=' '; /* always add trailing space */
            if (--argc) p = *++argv;
        }
        if (cmdlen) command[--cmdlen]='\0';
                       /* change trailing blank to NUL */
        cfg.remote_cmd_ptr = command;
        cfg.remote_cmd_ptr2 = NULL;
        cfg.nopty = TRUE;      /* command => no terminal */

        break;               /* done with cmdline */
        }
    }
    }

    if (errors)
    return 1;

    if (!cfg_launchable(&cfg) || !(got_host || loaded_session)) {
    usage();
    }

    /*
     * Trim leading whitespace off the hostname if it's there.
     */
    {
    int space = strspn(cfg.host, " \t");
    memmove(cfg.host, cfg.host+space, 1+strlen(cfg.host)-space);
    }

    /* See if host is of the form user@host */
    if (cfg_launchable(&cfg)) {
    char *atsign = strrchr(cfg.host, '@');
    /* Make sure we're not overflowing the user field */
    if (atsign) {
        if (atsign - cfg.host < sizeof cfg.username) {
        strncpy(cfg.username, cfg.host, atsign - cfg.host);
        cfg.username[atsign - cfg.host] = '\0';
        }
        memmove(cfg.host, atsign + 1, 1 + strlen(atsign + 1));
    }
    }

    /*
     * Perform command-line overrides on session configuration.
     */
    cmdline_run_saved(&cfg);

    /*
     * Apply subsystem status.
     */
    if (use_subsystem)
    cfg.ssh_subsys = TRUE;

    /*
     * Trim a colon suffix off the hostname if it's there.
     */
    cfg.host[strcspn(cfg.host, ":")] = '\0';

    /*
     * Remove any remaining whitespace from the hostname.
     */
    {
    int p1 = 0, p2 = 0;
    while (cfg.host[p2] != '\0') {
        if (cfg.host[p2] != ' ' && cfg.host[p2] != '\t') {
        cfg.host[p1] = cfg.host[p2];
        p1++;
        }
        p2++;
    }
    cfg.host[p1] = '\0';
    }

    if (!cfg.remote_cmd_ptr && !*cfg.remote_cmd && !*cfg.ssh_nc_host)
    flags |= FLAG_INTERACTIVE;

    /*
     * Select protocol. This is farmed out into a table in a
     * separate file to enable an ssh-free variant.
     */
    back = backend_from_proto(cfg.protocol);
    if (back == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr,
        "Internal fault: Unsupported protocol found\n");
    return 1;
    }

    /*
     * Select port.
     */
    if (portnumber != -1)
    cfg.port = portnumber;

    sk_init();
    if (p_WSAEventSelect == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Plink requires WinSock 2\n");
    return 1;
    }

    logctx = log_init(NULL, &cfg);
    console_provide_logctx(logctx);

    /*
     * Start up the connection.
     */
    netevent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
    {
    const char *error;
    char *realhost;
    /* nodelay is only useful if stdin is a character device (console) */
    int nodelay = cfg.tcp_nodelay &&
        (GetFileType(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) == FILE_TYPE_CHAR);

    error = back->init(NULL, &backhandle, &cfg, cfg.host, cfg.port,
               &realhost, nodelay, cfg.tcp_keepalives);
    if (error) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open connection:\n%s", error);
        return 1;
    }
    back->provide_logctx(backhandle, logctx);
    sfree(realhost);
    }
    connopen = 1;

    inhandle = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
    outhandle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    errhandle = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);

    /*
     * Turn off ECHO and LINE input modes. We don't care if this
     * call fails, because we know we aren't necessarily running in
     * a console.
     */
    GetConsoleMode(inhandle, &orig_console_mode);
    SetConsoleMode(inhandle, ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);

    /*
     * Pass the output handles to the handle-handling subsystem.
     * (The input one we leave until we're through the
     * authentication process.)
     */
    stdout_handle = handle_output_new(outhandle, stdouterr_sent, NULL, 0);
    stderr_handle = handle_output_new(errhandle, stdouterr_sent, NULL, 0);

    main_thread_id = GetCurrentThreadId();

    sending = FALSE;

    now = GETTICKCOUNT();

    while (1) {
    int nhandles;
    HANDLE *handles;    
    int n;
    DWORD ticks;

    if (!sending && back->sendok(backhandle)) {
        stdin_handle = handle_input_new(inhandle, stdin_gotdata, NULL,
                        0);
        sending = TRUE;
    }

    if (run_timers(now, &next)) {
        ticks = next - GETTICKCOUNT();
        if (ticks < 0) ticks = 0;  /* just in case */
    } else {
        ticks = INFINITE;
    }

    handles = handle_get_events(&nhandles);
    handles = sresize(handles, nhandles+1, HANDLE);
    handles[nhandles] = netevent;
    n = MsgWaitForMultipleObjects(nhandles+1, handles, FALSE, ticks,
                      QS_POSTMESSAGE);
    if ((unsigned)(n - WAIT_OBJECT_0) < (unsigned)nhandles) {
        handle_got_event(handles[n - WAIT_OBJECT_0]);
    } else if (n == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + nhandles) {
        WSANETWORKEVENTS things;
        SOCKET socket;
        extern SOCKET first_socket(int *), next_socket(int *);
        extern int select_result(WPARAM, LPARAM);
        int i, socketstate;

        /*
         * We must not call select_result() for any socket
         * until we have finished enumerating within the tree.
         * This is because select_result() may close the socket
         * and modify the tree.
         */
        /* Count the active sockets. */
        i = 0;
        for (socket = first_socket(&socketstate);
         socket != INVALID_SOCKET;
         socket = next_socket(&socketstate)) i++;

        /* Expand the buffer if necessary. */
        if (i > sksize) {
        sksize = i + 16;
        sklist = sresize(sklist, sksize, SOCKET);
        }

        /* Retrieve the sockets into sklist. */
        skcount = 0;
        for (socket = first_socket(&socketstate);
         socket != INVALID_SOCKET;
         socket = next_socket(&socketstate)) {
        sklist[skcount++] = socket;
        }

        /* Now we're done enumerating; go through the list. */
        for (i = 0; i < skcount; i++) {
        WPARAM wp;
        socket = sklist[i];
        wp = (WPARAM) socket;
        if (!p_WSAEnumNetworkEvents(socket, NULL, &things)) {
                    static const struct { int bit, mask; } eventtypes[] = {
                        {FD_CONNECT_BIT, FD_CONNECT},
                        {FD_READ_BIT, FD_READ},
                        {FD_CLOSE_BIT, FD_CLOSE},
                        {FD_OOB_BIT, FD_OOB},
                        {FD_WRITE_BIT, FD_WRITE},
                        {FD_ACCEPT_BIT, FD_ACCEPT},
                    };
                    int e;

            noise_ultralight(socket);
            noise_ultralight(things.lNetworkEvents);

                    for (e = 0; e < lenof(eventtypes); e++)
                        if (things.lNetworkEvents & eventtypes[e].mask) {
                            LPARAM lp;
                            int err = things.iErrorCode[eventtypes[e].bit];
                            lp = WSAMAKESELECTREPLY(eventtypes[e].mask, err);
                            connopen &= select_result(wp, lp);
                        }
        }
        }
    } else if (n == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + nhandles + 1) {
        MSG msg;
        while (PeekMessage(&msg, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE,
                   WM_AGENT_CALLBACK, WM_AGENT_CALLBACK,
                   PM_REMOVE)) {
        struct agent_callback *c = (struct agent_callback *)msg.lParam;
        c->callback(c->callback_ctx, c->data, c->len);
        sfree(c);
        }
    }

    if (n == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
        now = next;
    } else {
        now = GETTICKCOUNT();
    }

    sfree(handles);

    if (sending)
        handle_unthrottle(stdin_handle, back->sendbuffer(backhandle));

    if ((!connopen || !back->connected(backhandle)) &&
        handle_backlog(stdout_handle) + handle_backlog(stderr_handle) == 0)
        break;               /* we closed the connection */
    }
    exitcode = back->exitcode(backhandle);
    if (exitcode < 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Remote process exit code unavailable\n");
    exitcode = 1;               /* this is an error condition */
    }
    cleanup_exit(exitcode);
    return 0;                   /* placate compiler warning */
}