Function refactor_tree
has a Cognitive Complexity of 72 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_tree(self, tree, name):
"""Refactors a parse tree (modifying the tree in place).
For compatible patterns the bottom matcher module is
used. Otherwise the tree is traversed node-to-node for
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
File refactor.py
has 603 lines of code (exceeds 250 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
# Copyright 2006 Google, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
"""Refactoring framework.
Function _detect_future_features
has a Cognitive Complexity of 30 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def _detect_future_features(source):
have_docstring = False
gen = tokenize.generate_tokens(StringIO.StringIO(source).readline)
def advance():
tok = gen.next()
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
RefactoringTool
has 22 functions (exceeds 20 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
class RefactoringTool(object):
_default_options = {"print_function" : False}
CLASS_PREFIX = "Fix" # The prefix for fixer classes
Function _get_headnode_dict
has a Cognitive Complexity of 16 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def _get_headnode_dict(fixer_list):
""" Accepts a list of fixers and returns a dictionary
of head node type --> fixer list. """
head_nodes = collections.defaultdict(list)
every = []
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function summarize
has a Cognitive Complexity of 15 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def summarize(self):
if self.wrote:
were = "were"
else:
were = "need to be"
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function refactor_docstring
has a Cognitive Complexity of 14 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_docstring(self, input, filename):
"""Refactors a docstring, looking for doctests.
This returns a modified version of the input string. It looks
for doctests, which start with a ">>>" prompt, and may be
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function _get_head_types
has a Cognitive Complexity of 14 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def _get_head_types(pat):
""" Accepts a pytree Pattern Node and returns a set
of the pattern types which will match first. """
if isinstance(pat, (pytree.NodePattern, pytree.LeafPattern)):
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function get_fixers
has a Cognitive Complexity of 12 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def get_fixers(self):
"""Inspects the options to load the requested patterns and handlers.
Returns:
(pre_order, post_order), where pre_order is the list of fixers that
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function traverse_by
has a Cognitive Complexity of 11 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def traverse_by(self, fixers, traversal):
"""Traverse an AST, applying a set of fixers to each node.
This is a helper method for refactor_tree().
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function refactor_doctest
has a Cognitive Complexity of 11 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_doctest(self, block, lineno, indent, filename):
"""Refactors one doctest.
A doctest is given as a block of lines, the first of which starts
with ">>>" (possibly indented), while the remaining lines start
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function refactor_file
has a Cognitive Complexity of 9 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_file(self, filename, write=False, doctests_only=False):
"""Refactors a file."""
input, encoding = self._read_python_source(filename)
if input is None:
# Reading the file failed.
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Avoid deeply nested control flow statements. Open
if node in match_set[fixer]:
match_set[fixer].remove(node)
Avoid deeply nested control flow statements. Open
if node.fixers_applied and fixer in node.fixers_applied:
# do not apply the same fixer again
continue
Function refactor
has a Cognitive Complexity of 8 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor(self, items, write=False, doctests_only=False,
num_processes=1):
if num_processes == 1:
return super(MultiprocessRefactoringTool, self).refactor(
items, write, doctests_only)
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Avoid deeply nested control flow statements. Open
if results:
new = fixer.transform(node, results)
if new is not None:
node.replace(new)
#new.fixers_applied.append(fixer)
Function __init__
has a Cognitive Complexity of 8 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def __init__(self, fixer_names, options=None, explicit=None):
"""Initializer.
Args:
fixer_names: a list of fixers to import
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function refactor_stdin
has a Cognitive Complexity of 8 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_stdin(self, doctests_only=False):
input = sys.stdin.read()
if doctests_only:
self.log_debug("Refactoring doctests in stdin")
output = self.refactor_docstring(input, "<stdin>")
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function processed_file
has 5 arguments (exceeds 4 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def processed_file(self, new_text, filename, old_text=None, write=False,
Function get_all_fix_names
has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def get_all_fix_names(fixer_pkg, remove_prefix=True):
"""Return a sorted list of all available fix names in the given package."""
pkg = __import__(fixer_pkg, [], [], ["*"])
fixer_dir = os.path.dirname(pkg.__file__)
fix_names = []
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function refactor_dir
has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def refactor_dir(self, dir_name, write=False, doctests_only=False):
"""Descends down a directory and refactor every Python file found.
Python files are assumed to have a .py extension.
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function processed_file
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def processed_file(self, new_text, filename, old_text=None, write=False,
encoding=None):
"""
Called when a file has been refactored, and there are changes.
"""
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Function gen_lines
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def gen_lines(self, block, indent):
"""Generates lines as expected by tokenize from a list of lines.
This strips the first len(indent + self.PS1) characters off each line.
"""
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Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Identical blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
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Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 4654.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76