Showing 310 of 310 total issues
%w
-literals should be delimited by [
and ]
. Open
as_json.slice(*%w(expires_at token user_id)).merge({ user: user.as_json_web_api })
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This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Use Hash#key?
instead of Hash#has_key?
. Open
return if errors.has_key?(:email)
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This cop (by default) checks for uses of methods Hash#haskey? and
Hash#hasvalue? where it enforces Hash#key? and Hash#value?
It is configurable to enforce the inverse, using verbose
method
names also.
Example: EnforcedStyle: short (default)
# bad Hash#haskey? Hash#hasvalue?
# good Hash#key? Hash#value?
Example: EnforcedStyle: verbose
# bad Hash#key? Hash#value?
# good Hash#haskey? Hash#hasvalue?
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
module Hello
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Avoid rescuing without specifying an error class. Open
rescue
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This cop checks for rescuing StandardError
. There are two supported
styles implicit
and explicit
. This cop will not register an offense
if any error other than StandardError
is specified.
Example: EnforcedStyle: implicit
# `implicit` will enforce using `rescue` instead of
# `rescue StandardError`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: explicit (default)
# `explicit` will enforce using `rescue StandardError`
# instead of `rescue`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Always use raise
to signal exceptions. Open
fail "update your 'password_credential' instead"
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This cop checks for uses of fail
and raise
.
Example: EnforcedStyle: only_raise (default)
# The `only_raise` style enforces the sole use of `raise`.
# bad
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.fail
# good
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.raise
Example: EnforcedStyle: only_fail
# The `only_fail` style enforces the sole use of `fail`.
# bad
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.raise
# good
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.fail
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# The `semantic` style enforces the use of `fail` to signal an
# exception, then will use `raise` to trigger an offense after
# it has been rescued.
# bad
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
# Error thrown
rescue Exception
fail
end
Kernel.fail
Kernel.raise
# good
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
raise 'Preferably with descriptive message'
end
explicit_receiver.fail
explicit_receiver.raise
Rename is_stateless?
to stateless?
. Open
def is_stateless?
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This cop makes sure that predicates are named properly.
Example:
# bad
def is_even?(value)
end
# good
def even?(value)
end
# bad
def has_value?
end
# good
def value?
end
Annotation comment, with keyword TODO
, is missing a note. Open
# TODO:
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This cop checks that comment annotation keywords are written according to guidelines.
Example:
# bad
# TODO make better
# good
# TODO: make better
# bad
# TODO:make better
# good
# TODO: make better
# bad
# fixme: does not work
# good
# FIXME: does not work
# bad
# Optimize does not work
# good
# OPTIMIZE: does not work
Use empty lines between method definitions. Open
def use_locale(locale)
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This cop checks whether method definitions are separated by one empty line.
NumberOfEmptyLines
can be and integer (e.g. 1 by default) or
an array (e.g. [1, 2]) to specificy a minimum and a maximum of
empty lines.
AllowAdjacentOneLineDefs
can be used to configure is adjacent
one line methods definitions are an offense
Example:
# bad
def a
end
def b
end
Example:
# good
def a
end
def b
end
Extra blank line detected. Open
def sign_up_disabled
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This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Useless assignment to variable - invalid
. Open
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed => invalid
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This cop checks for every useless assignment to local variable in every
scope.
The basic idea for this cop was from the warning of ruby -cw
:
assigned but unused variable - foo
Currently this cop has advanced logic that detects unreferenced reassignments and properly handles varied cases such as branch, loop, rescue, ensure, etc.
Example:
# bad
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something
end
Example:
# good
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something(some_var)
end
end
at 50, 10 is not aligned with if
at 46, 18. Open
end
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This cop checks whether the end keywords are aligned properly.
Three modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith
configuration parameter:
If it's set to keyword
(which is the default), the end
shall be aligned with the start of the keyword (if, class, etc.).
If it's set to variable
the end
shall be aligned with the
left-hand-side of the variable assignment, if there is one.
If it's set to start_of_line
, the end
shall be aligned with the
start of the line where the matching keyword appears.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: keyword (default)
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
puts(if true
end)
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
module Hello
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
module Hello
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Surrounding space missing for operator =
. Open
password_credential.password=v
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Checks that operators have space around them, except for ** which should not have surrounding space.
Example:
# bad
total = 3*4
"apple"+"juice"
my_number = 38/4
a ** b
# good
total = 3 * 4
"apple" + "juice"
my_number = 38 / 4
a**b
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
module Hello
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Redundant return
detected. Open
return true
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This cop checks for redundant return
expressions.
Example:
def test
return something
end
def test
one
two
three
return something
end
It should be extended to handle methods whose body is if/else or a case expression with a default branch.
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
module Hello
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This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Avoid comma after the last item of a hash. Open
password: '',
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This cop checks for trailing comma in array and hash literals.
Example: EnforcedStyleForMultiline: consistent_comma
# bad
a = [1, 2,]
# good
a = [
1, 2,
3,
]
# good
a = [
1,
2,
]
Example: EnforcedStyleForMultiline: comma
# bad
a = [1, 2,]
# good
a = [
1,
2,
]
Example: EnforcedStyleForMultiline: no_comma (default)
# bad
a = [1, 2,]
# good
a = [
1,
2
]
Use safe navigation (&.
) instead of checking if an object exists before calling the method. Open
e && e.user
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This cop transforms usages of a method call safeguarded by a non nil
check for the variable whose method is being called to
safe navigation (&.
).
Configuration option: ConvertCodeThatCanStartToReturnNil
The default for this is false
. When configured to true
, this will
check for code in the format !foo.nil? && foo.bar
. As it is written,
the return of this code is limited to false
and whatever the return
of the method is. If this is converted to safe navigation,
foo&.bar
can start returning nil
as well as what the method
returns.
Example:
# bad
foo.bar if foo
foo.bar(param1, param2) if foo
foo.bar { |e| e.something } if foo
foo.bar(param) { |e| e.something } if foo
foo.bar if !foo.nil?
foo.bar unless !foo
foo.bar unless foo.nil?
foo && foo.bar
foo && foo.bar(param1, param2)
foo && foo.bar { |e| e.something }
foo && foo.bar(param) { |e| e.something }
# good
foo&.bar
foo&.bar(param1, param2)
foo&.bar { |e| e.something }
foo&.bar(param) { |e| e.something }
foo.nil? || foo.bar
!foo || foo.bar
# Methods that `nil` will `respond_to?` should not be converted to
# use safe navigation
foo.to_i if foo
Redundant curly braces around a hash parameter. Open
as_json.slice(*%w(expires_at token user_id)).merge({ user: user.as_json_web_api })
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This cop checks for braces around the last parameter in a method call
if the last parameter is a hash.
It supports braces
, no_braces
and context_dependent
styles.
Example: EnforcedStyle: braces
# The `braces` style enforces braces around all method
# parameters that are hashes.
# bad
some_method(x, y, a: 1, b: 2)
# good
some_method(x, y, {a: 1, b: 2})
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_braces (default)
# The `no_braces` style checks that the last parameter doesn't
# have braces around it.
# bad
some_method(x, y, {a: 1, b: 2})
# good
some_method(x, y, a: 1, b: 2)
Example: EnforcedStyle: context_dependent
# The `context_dependent` style checks that the last parameter
# doesn't have braces around it, but requires braces if the
# second to last parameter is also a hash literal.
# bad
some_method(x, y, {a: 1, b: 2})
some_method(x, y, {a: 1, b: 2}, a: 1, b: 2)
# good
some_method(x, y, a: 1, b: 2)
some_method(x, y, {a: 1, b: 2}, {a: 1, b: 2})