Use tr
instead of gsub
. Open
method_name = role.downcase.gsub(" ", "_")
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies places where gsub
can be replaced by
tr
or delete
.
Example:
# bad
'abc'.gsub('b', 'd')
'abc'.gsub('a', '')
'abc'.gsub(/a/, 'd')
'abc'.gsub!('a', 'd')
# good
'abc'.gsub(/.*/, 'a')
'abc'.gsub(/a+/, 'd')
'abc'.tr('b', 'd')
'a b c'.delete(' ')
Use empty lines between method definitions. Open
def name
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether method definitions are separated by one empty line.
NumberOfEmptyLines
can be and integer (e.g. 1 by default) or
an array (e.g. [1, 2]) to specificy a minimum and a maximum of
empty lines.
AllowAdjacentOneLineDefs
can be used to configure is adjacent
one line methods definitions are an offense
Example:
# bad
def a
end
def b
end
Example:
# good
def a
end
def b
end
Extra blank line detected. Open
ROLES.each do |role|
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Space inside { missing. Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Extra blank line detected. Open
def follow!(project)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
private
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
def self.with_primary_email(email)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Indent access modifiers like private
. Open
private
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Modifiers should be indented as deep as method definitions, or as deep as the class/module keyword, depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: indent (default)
# bad
class Plumbus
private
def smooth; end
end
# good
class Plumbus
private
def smooth; end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: outdent
# bad
class Plumbus
private
def smooth; end
end
# good
class Plumbus
private
def smooth; end
end
Use empty lines between method definitions. Open
def follow!(project)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether method definitions are separated by one empty line.
NumberOfEmptyLines
can be and integer (e.g. 1 by default) or
an array (e.g. [1, 2]) to specificy a minimum and a maximum of
empty lines.
AllowAdjacentOneLineDefs
can be used to configure is adjacent
one line methods definitions are an offense
Example:
# bad
def a
end
def b
end
Example:
# good
def a
end
def b
end
Extra blank line detected. Open
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra blank line detected. Open
def name
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Extra empty line detected at class body end. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks if empty lines around the bodies of classes match the configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: empty_lines
# good
class Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesexcept_namespace
# good
class Foo
class Bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesspecial
# good
class Foo
def bar; end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: noemptylines (default)
# good
class Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Extra blank line detected. Open
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for two or more consecutive blank lines.
Example:
# bad - It has two empty lines.
some_method
# one empty line
# two empty lines
some_method
# good
some_method
# one empty line
some_method
Space inside } missing. Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Use the new Ruby 1.9 hash syntax. Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks hash literal syntax.
It can enforce either the use of the class hash rocket syntax or the use of the newer Ruby 1.9 syntax (when applicable).
A separate offense is registered for each problematic pair.
The supported styles are:
- ruby19 - forces use of the 1.9 syntax (e.g.
{a: 1}
) when hashes have all symbols for keys - hash_rockets - forces use of hash rockets for all hashes
- nomixedkeys - simply checks for hashes with mixed syntaxes
- ruby19nomixed_keys - forces use of ruby 1.9 syntax and forbids mixed syntax hashes
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19 (default)
# bad
{:a => 2}
{b: 1, :c => 2}
# good
{a: 2, b: 1}
{:c => 2, 'd' => 2} # acceptable since 'd' isn't a symbol
{d: 1, 'e' => 2} # technically not forbidden
Example: EnforcedStyle: hash_rockets
# bad
{a: 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 5}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: nomixedkeys
# bad
{:a => 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 2}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 1, d: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19nomixed_keys
# bad
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 2, 'd' => 3} # should just use hash rockets
# good
{a: 1, b: 2}
{:c => 3, 'd' => 4}
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
default_scope { order("last_name, first_name") }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Line is too long. [135/80] Open
validates :role, presence: true, inclusion: {in: ROLES, message: "%{value} is not one of the configured roles (#{ROLES.join(", ")})"}
- Exclude checks
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
has_many :roles, class_name: "TeamUser", dependent: :destroy
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Space inside } missing. Open
validates :role, presence: true, inclusion: {in: ROLES, message: "%{value} is not one of the configured roles (#{ROLES.join(", ")})"}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Use the new Ruby 1.9 hash syntax. Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks hash literal syntax.
It can enforce either the use of the class hash rocket syntax or the use of the newer Ruby 1.9 syntax (when applicable).
A separate offense is registered for each problematic pair.
The supported styles are:
- ruby19 - forces use of the 1.9 syntax (e.g.
{a: 1}
) when hashes have all symbols for keys - hash_rockets - forces use of hash rockets for all hashes
- nomixedkeys - simply checks for hashes with mixed syntaxes
- ruby19nomixed_keys - forces use of ruby 1.9 syntax and forbids mixed syntax hashes
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19 (default)
# bad
{:a => 2}
{b: 1, :c => 2}
# good
{a: 2, b: 1}
{:c => 2, 'd' => 2} # acceptable since 'd' isn't a symbol
{d: 1, 'e' => 2} # technically not forbidden
Example: EnforcedStyle: hash_rockets
# bad
{a: 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 5}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: nomixedkeys
# bad
{:a => 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 2}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 1, d: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19nomixed_keys
# bad
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 2, 'd' => 3} # should just use hash rockets
# good
{a: 1, b: 2}
{:c => 3, 'd' => 4}
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
method_name = role.downcase.gsub(" ", "_")
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Space inside { missing. Open
validates :role, presence: true, inclusion: {in: ROLES, message: "%{value} is not one of the configured roles (#{ROLES.join(", ")})"}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Missing top-level class documentation comment. Open
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for missing top-level documentation of classes and modules. Classes with no body are exempt from the check and so are namespace modules - modules that have nothing in their bodies except classes, other modules, or constant definitions.
The documentation requirement is annulled if the class or module has a "#:nodoc:" comment next to it. Likewise, "#:nodoc: all" does the same for all its children.
Example:
# bad
class Person
# ...
end
# good
# Description/Explanation of Person class
class Person
# ...
end
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
where ["email_addresses && ARRAY[?]", email_addresses.map(&:downcase)]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
%w
-literals should be delimited by [
and ]
. Open
ROLES = %w{Owner Admin Member}.freeze
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
belongs_to :current_project, class_name: "Project", optional: true
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
method_name = role.downcase.gsub(" ", "_")
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Line is too long. [90/80] Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Exclude checks
Use the new Ruby 1.9 hash syntax. Open
validates :first_name, :last_name, :email, :presence => true, :length => {:minimum => 2}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks hash literal syntax.
It can enforce either the use of the class hash rocket syntax or the use of the newer Ruby 1.9 syntax (when applicable).
A separate offense is registered for each problematic pair.
The supported styles are:
- ruby19 - forces use of the 1.9 syntax (e.g.
{a: 1}
) when hashes have all symbols for keys - hash_rockets - forces use of hash rockets for all hashes
- nomixedkeys - simply checks for hashes with mixed syntaxes
- ruby19nomixed_keys - forces use of ruby 1.9 syntax and forbids mixed syntax hashes
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19 (default)
# bad
{:a => 2}
{b: 1, :c => 2}
# good
{a: 2, b: 1}
{:c => 2, 'd' => 2} # acceptable since 'd' isn't a symbol
{d: 1, 'e' => 2} # technically not forbidden
Example: EnforcedStyle: hash_rockets
# bad
{a: 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 5}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: nomixedkeys
# bad
{:a => 1, b: 2}
{c: 1, 'd' => 2}
# good
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 1, d: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: ruby19nomixed_keys
# bad
{:a => 1, :b => 2}
{c: 2, 'd' => 3} # should just use hash rockets
# good
{a: 1, b: 2}
{:c => 3, 'd' => 4}
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
has_many :triggers, class_name: "PersistentTrigger", dependent: :destroy
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
has_and_belongs_to_many :followed_projects, -> { unretired }, join_table: "follows", class_name: "Project"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Line is too long. [91/80] Open
if User.where(User.arel_table[:id].not_eq(id)).with_email_address(email_address).any?
- Exclude checks
Pass __FILE__
and __LINE__
to eval
method, as they are used by backtraces. Open
class_eval <<-RUBY
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks eval
method usage. eval
can receive source location
metadata, that are filename and line number. The metadata is used by
backtraces. This cop recommends to pass the metadata to eval
method.
Example:
# bad
eval <<-RUBY
def do_something
end
RUBY
# bad
C.class_eval <<-RUBY
def do_something
end
RUBY
# good
eval <<-RUBY, binding, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
def do_something
end
RUBY
# good
C.class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
def do_something
end
RUBY
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over template tokens (like %{foo}
). Open
validates :role, presence: true, inclusion: {in: ROLES, message: "%{value} is not one of the configured roles (#{ROLES.join(", ")})"}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Prefer single-quoted strings when you don't need string interpolation or special symbols. Open
has_and_belongs_to_many :followed_projects, -> { unretired }, join_table: "follows", class_name: "Project"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
"No special symbols"
"No string interpolation"
"Just text"
# good
'No special symbols'
'No string interpolation'
'Just text'
"Wait! What's #{this}!"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
'Just some text'
'No special chars or interpolation'
# good
"Just some text"
"No special chars or interpolation"
"Every string in #{project} uses double_quotes"
Line is too long. [108/80] Open
has_and_belongs_to_many :followed_projects, -> { unretired }, join_table: "follows", class_name: "Project"
- Exclude checks
Prefer single-quoted strings inside interpolations. Open
validates :role, presence: true, inclusion: {in: ROLES, message: "%{value} is not one of the configured roles (#{ROLES.join(", ")})"}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that quotes inside the string interpolation match the configured preference.
Example: EnforcedStyle: single_quotes (default)
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
Example: EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
# bad
result = "Tests #{success ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL'}"
# good
result = "Tests #{success ? "PASS" : "FAIL"}"