Module has too many lines. [137/100] Open
module Utils
def extract_signatures(options)
return [] unless defined? options[:params].map
params = options[:params]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length a module exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Method has too many lines. [28/10] Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Method has too many lines. [15/10] Open
def extract_signatures(options)
return [] unless defined? options[:params].map
params = options[:params]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Perceived complexity for send_log is too high. [12/7] Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop tries to produce a complexity score that's a measure of the
complexity the reader experiences when looking at a method. For that
reason it considers when
nodes as something that doesn't add as much
complexity as an if
or a &&
. Except if it's one of those special
case
/when
constructs where there's no expression after case
. Then
the cop treats it as an if
/elsif
/elsif
... and lets all the when
nodes count. In contrast to the CyclomaticComplexity cop, this cop
considers else
nodes as adding complexity.
Example:
def my_method # 1
if cond # 1
case var # 2 (0.8 + 4 * 0.2, rounded)
when 1 then func_one
when 2 then func_two
when 3 then func_three
when 4..10 then func_other
end
else # 1
do_something until a && b # 2
end # ===
end # 7 complexity points
Method has too many lines. [14/10] Open
def pakHash(h)
varint(h.size) + h.map do |k, v|
pakStr(k.to_s) + case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Method has too many lines. [14/10] Open
def pakArr(a)
varint(a.size) + a.map do |v|
case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Assignment Branch Condition size for pakHash is too high. [19.7/15] Open
def pakHash(h)
varint(h.size) + h.map do |k, v|
pakStr(k.to_s) + case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Method extract_signatures
has a Cognitive Complexity of 16 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def extract_signatures(options)
return [] unless defined? options[:params].map
params = options[:params]
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Cyclomatic complexity for pakArr is too high. [9/6] Open
def pakArr(a)
varint(a.size) + a.map do |v|
case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Cyclomatic complexity for pakHash is too high. [9/6] Open
def pakHash(h)
varint(h.size) + h.map do |k, v|
pakStr(k.to_s) + case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Assignment Branch Condition size for send_log is too high. [18.14/15] Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Assignment Branch Condition size for extract_signatures is too high. [18.92/15] Open
def extract_signatures(options)
return [] unless defined? options[:params].map
params = options[:params]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Method send_log
has a Cognitive Complexity of 15 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Assignment Branch Condition size for pakArr is too high. [17/15] Open
def pakArr(a)
varint(a.size) + a.map do |v|
case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Cyclomatic complexity for send_log is too high. [7/6] Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the cyclomatic complexity of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The cyclomatic complexity is the number of linearly independent paths through a method. The algorithm counts decision points and adds one.
An if statement (or unless or ?:) increases the complexity by one. An else branch does not, since it doesn't add a decision point. The && operator (or keyword and) can be converted to a nested if statement, and ||/or is shorthand for a sequence of ifs, so they also add one. Loops can be said to have an exit condition, so they add one.
Method send_log
has 28 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def send_log(level, obj, prefix = nil)
log_message = case obj
when String
log_message = if !!prefix
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
Identical blocks of code found in 3 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
when Integer then paks(v)
when TrueClass then pakC(1)
- Read upRead up
Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 48.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76
Identical blocks of code found in 3 locations. Consider refactoring. Open
pakStr(k.to_s) + case v
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
when String then pakStr(v)
when Integer then paks(v)
when TrueClass then pakC(1)
- Read upRead up
Duplicated Code
Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:
Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.
When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).
Tuning
This issue has a mass of 48.
We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.
The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.
If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.
See codeclimate-duplication
's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml
.
Refactorings
- Extract Method
- Extract Class
- Form Template Method
- Introduce Null Object
- Pull Up Method
- Pull Up Field
- Substitute Algorithm
Further Reading
- Don't Repeat Yourself on the C2 Wiki
- Duplicated Code on SourceMaking
- Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler. Duplicated Code, p76
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when ::Array then pakArr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when ::Hash then pakHash(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Useless assignment to variable - log_message
. Open
log_message = case obj
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for every useless assignment to local variable in every
scope.
The basic idea for this cop was from the warning of ruby -cw
:
assigned but unused variable - foo
Currently this cop has advanced logic that detects unreferenced reassignments and properly handles varied cases such as branch, loop, rescue, ensure, etc.
Example:
# bad
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something
end
Example:
# good
def some_method
some_var = 1
do_something(some_var)
end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
if !!@logger
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when Integer then paks(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when NilClass then next
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakC(i)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
if !!prefix
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when String
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakHash(h)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakL!(i)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Favor format
over sprintf
. Open
s.each_byte { |b| a << sprintf('%02X', b) }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when String then pakStr(v)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Space inside { missing. Open
@logger.send level, ({prefix => obj}).inspect
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when FalseClass then pakC(0)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
end
at 34, 8 is not aligned with if
at 30, 22. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether the end keywords are aligned properly.
Three modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith
configuration parameter:
If it's set to keyword
(which is the default), the end
shall be aligned with the start of the keyword (if, class, etc.).
If it's set to variable
the end
shall be aligned with the
left-hand-side of the variable assignment, if there is one.
If it's set to start_of_line
, the end
shall be aligned with the
start of the line where the matching keyword appears.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: keyword (default)
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
puts(if true
end)
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
end
at 142, 8 is not aligned with case
at 131, 25. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether the end keywords are aligned properly.
Three modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith
configuration parameter:
If it's set to keyword
(which is the default), the end
shall be aligned with the start of the keyword (if, class, etc.).
If it's set to variable
the end
shall be aligned with the
left-hand-side of the variable assignment, if there is one.
If it's set to start_of_line
, the end
shall be aligned with the
start of the line where the matching keyword appears.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: keyword (default)
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
puts(if true
end)
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when TrueClass then pakC(1)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Missing top-level module documentation comment. Open
module Utils
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for missing top-level documentation of classes and modules. Classes with no body are exempt from the check and so are namespace modules - modules that have nothing in their bodies except classes, other modules, or constant definitions.
The documentation requirement is annulled if the class or module has a "#:nodoc:" comment next to it. Likewise, "#:nodoc: all" does the same for all its children.
Example:
# bad
class Person
# ...
end
# good
# Description/Explanation of Person class
class Person
# ...
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakArr(a)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakI(i)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a conditional expression. Open
if %w(DEBUG TRACE).include? ENV['LOG']
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a conditional expression
Example:
# bad
def test
if something
work
end
end
# good
def test
return unless something
work
end
# also good
def test
work if something
end
# bad
if something
raise 'exception'
else
ok
end
# good
raise 'exception' if something
ok
%w
-literals should be delimited by [
and ]
. Open
if %w(DEBUG TRACE).include? ENV['LOG']
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Avoid using rescue
in its modifier form. Open
tx[:signatures] rescue nil
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of rescue in its modifier form.
Example:
# bad
some_method rescue handle_error
# good
begin
some_method
rescue
handle_error
end
Avoid using rescue
in its modifier form. Open
Time.parse(tx[:expiration] + 'Z') rescue nil
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of rescue in its modifier form.
Example:
# bad
some_method rescue handle_error
# good
begin
some_method
rescue
handle_error
end
Indent when
as deep as case
. Open
when Symbol then pakStr(v.to_s)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks how the whens of a case expression are indented in relation to its case or end keyword.
It will register a separate offense for each misaligned when.
Example:
# If Layout/EndAlignment is set to keyword style (default)
# *case* and *end* should always be aligned to same depth,
# and therefore *when* should always be aligned to both -
# regardless of configuration.
# bad for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good for all styles
case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: case (default)
# if EndAlignment is set to other style such as
# start_of_line (as shown below), then *when* alignment
# configuration does have an effect.
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: end
# bad
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
# good
a = case n
when 0
x * 2
else
y / 3
end
Align else
with if
. Open
else
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks the alignment of else keywords. Normally they should be aligned with an if/unless/while/until/begin/def keyword, but there are special cases when they should follow the same rules as the alignment of end.
Example:
# bad
if something
code
else
code
end
# bad
if something
code
elsif something
code
end
# good
if something
code
else
code
end
Space inside } missing. Open
@logger.send level, ({prefix => obj}).inspect
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that braces used for hash literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that hash literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
# good
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that hash literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
h = { a: 1, b: 2 }
# good
h = {a: 1, b: 2}
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# hash braces, with the exception that successive left
# braces or right braces are collapsed together in nested hashes.
# bad
h = { a: { b: 2 } }
# good
h = { a: { b: 2 }}
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
if !!prefix
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
debug("Current node: #{@url}", prefix) if !!log_debug_node && @url
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Favor format
over sprintf
. Open
s.each { |b| a << sprintf('%02X', b) }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
end
at 55, 6 is not aligned with case
at 28, 20. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks whether the end keywords are aligned properly.
Three modes are supported through the EnforcedStyleAlignWith
configuration parameter:
If it's set to keyword
(which is the default), the end
shall be aligned with the start of the keyword (if, class, etc.).
If it's set to variable
the end
shall be aligned with the
left-hand-side of the variable assignment, if there is one.
If it's set to start_of_line
, the end
shall be aligned with the
start of the line where the matching keyword appears.
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: keyword (default)
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
variable = if true
end
Example: EnforcedStyleAlignWith: startofline
# bad
variable = if true
end
# good
puts(if true
end)
Use 2 (not -12) spaces for indentation. Open
"#{prefix} :: #{obj}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakStr(s)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
- Exclude checks
Use snake_case for method names. Open
def pakS(i)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop makes sure that all methods use the configured style, snake_case or camelCase, for their names.
Example: EnforcedStyle: snake_case (default)
# bad
def fooBar; end
# good
def foo_bar; end
Example: EnforcedStyle: camelCase
# bad
def foo_bar; end
# good
def fooBar; end
Avoid the use of double negation (!!
). Open
log_message = if !!prefix
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of double negation (!!) to convert something to a boolean value. As this is both cryptic and usually redundant, it should be avoided.
Example:
# bad
!!something
# good
!something.nil?
Please, note that when something is a boolean value !!something and !something.nil? are not the same thing. As you're unlikely to write code that can accept values of any type this is rarely a problem in practice.
Convert if
nested inside else
to elsif
. Open
if !!prefix
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
If the else
branch of a conditional consists solely of an if
node,
it can be combined with the else
to become an elsif
.
This helps to keep the nesting level from getting too deep.
Example:
# bad
if condition_a
action_a
else
if condition_b
action_b
else
action_c
end
end
# good
if condition_a
action_a
elsif condition_b
action_b
else
action_c
end
Favor modifier if
usage when having a single-line body. Another good alternative is the usage of control flow &&
/||
. Open
if %w(DEBUG TRACE).include? ENV['LOG']
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks for if and unless statements that would fit on one line
if written as a modifier if/unless. The maximum line length is
configured in the Metrics/LineLength
cop.
Example:
# bad
if condition
do_stuff(bar)
end
unless qux.empty?
Foo.do_something
end
# good
do_stuff(bar) if condition
Foo.do_something unless qux.empty?
Don't use parentheses around a literal. Open
@logger.send level, ({prefix => obj}).inspect
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for redundant parentheses.
Example:
# bad
(x) if ((y.z).nil?)
# good
x if y.z.nil?