src/utils/string.js
import {i18n} from './i18n';
/**
* Capitalise the first letter of a string.
*
* @param {string} string The string to capitalise the first letter.
* @returns {string} The new string.
*/
export function capitaliseFirstLetter(string) {
let res = string;
if (string) {
res = string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1);
}
return res;
}
/**
* Check if a string starts with the input element.
*
* @param {string} str The input string.
* @param {string} search The searched start.
* @param {number} [rawPos] The position in this string at which to begin
* searching for searchString. Defaults to 0.
* @returns {boolean} True if the input string starts with the searched string.
*/
export function startsWith(str, search, rawPos) {
if (typeof str === 'undefined' || str === null ||
typeof search === 'undefined' || search === null) {
return false;
}
const pos = rawPos > 0 ? rawPos | 0 : 0;
return str.substring(pos, pos + search.length) === search;
}
/**
* Check if a string ends with the input element.
*
* @param {string} str The input string.
* @param {string} search The searched ending.
* @returns {boolean} True if the input string ends with the searched string.
*/
export function endsWith(str, search) {
if (typeof str === 'undefined' || str === null ||
typeof search === 'undefined' || search === null) {
return false;
}
return str.substring(str.length - search.length) === search;
}
/**
* Split key/value string: `key0=val00&key0=val01&key1=val10
* will return `{key0 : [val00, val01], key1 : val1}`.
*
* @param {string} inputStr The string to split.
* @returns {object} The split string.
*/
export function splitKeyValueString(inputStr) {
// result
const result = {};
// check input string
if (inputStr) {
// split key/value pairs
const pairs = inputStr.split('&');
for (let i = 0; i < pairs.length; ++i) {
const pair = pairs[i].split('=');
// if the key does not exist, create it
if (!result[pair[0]]) {
result[pair[0]] = pair[1];
} else {
// make it an array
if (!(result[pair[0]] instanceof Array)) {
result[pair[0]] = [result[pair[0]]];
}
result[pair[0]].push(pair[1]);
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Get flags from an input string. Flags are words surrounded with curly
* braces.
*
* @param {string} inputStr The input string.
* @returns {string[]} An array of found flags.
*/
export function getFlags(inputStr) {
const flags = [];
// check input string
if (inputStr === null || typeof inputStr === 'undefined') {
return flags;
}
// word surrounded by curly braces
const regex = /{(\w+)}/g;
let match = regex.exec(inputStr);
while (match) {
flags.push(match[1]); // first matching group
match = regex.exec(inputStr);
}
return flags;
}
/**
* Replace flags in a input string. Flags are keywords surrounded with curly
* braces.
*
* @param {string} inputStr The input string.
* @param {object} values A object of {value, unit}.
* @returns {string} The result string.
*/
export function replaceFlags(inputStr, values) {
let res = '';
// check input string
if (inputStr === null || typeof inputStr === 'undefined') {
return res;
}
res = inputStr;
// check values
if (values === null || typeof values === 'undefined') {
return res;
}
// loop through flags
const keys = getFlags(inputStr);
for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
const valueObj = values[keys[i]];
if (valueObj !== null && typeof valueObj !== 'undefined' &&
valueObj.value !== null && typeof valueObj.value !== 'undefined') {
// value string
let valueStr = valueObj.value.toPrecision(4);
// add unit if available
// space or no space? Yes apart from degree...
// check: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_(punctuation)#Spaces_and_unit_symbols
if (valueObj.unit !== null &&
typeof valueObj.unit !== 'undefined' &&
valueObj.unit.length !== 0) {
if (valueObj.unit !== 'unit.degree') {
valueStr += ' ';
}
valueStr += i18n.t(valueObj.unit);
}
// flag to replace
const flag = '{' + keys[i] + '}';
// replace
res = res.replace(flag, valueStr);
}
}
// return
return res;
}
/**
* Get the root of an input path.
* Splits using `/` as separator.
*
* @param {string} path The input path.
* @returns {string} The input path without its last part.
*/
export function getRootPath(path) {
return path.split('/').slice(0, -1).join('/');
}
/**
* Get a file extension: anything after the last dot.
* File name starting with a dot are discarded.
* Extensions are expected to contain at least one letter.
*
* @param {string} filePath The file path containing the file name.
* @returns {string} The lower case file extension or null for none.
*/
export function getFileExtension(filePath) {
let ext = null;
if (typeof filePath !== 'undefined' &&
filePath !== null &&
filePath[0] !== '.') {
const pathSplit = filePath.toLowerCase().split('.');
if (pathSplit.length !== 1) {
ext = pathSplit.pop();
// extension should contain at least one letter and no slash
const regExp = /[a-z]/;
if (!regExp.test(ext) || ext.includes('/')) {
ext = null;
}
}
}
return ext;
}
/**
* Convert a string to a Uint8Array.
*
* @param {string} str The string to convert.
* @returns {Uint8Array} The Uint8Array.
*/
export function stringToUint8Array(str) {
const arr = new Uint8Array(str.length);
for (let i = 0, leni = str.length; i < leni; i++) {
arr[i] = str.charCodeAt(i);
}
return arr;
}
/**
* Round a float number to a given precision.
*
* Inspired from {@link https://stackoverflow.com/a/49729715/3639892}.
*
* Can be a solution to not have trailing zero as when
* using toFixed or toPrecision.
* '+number.toFixed(precision)' does not pass all the tests...
*
* @param {number} number The number to round.
* @param {number} precision The rounding precision.
* @returns {number} The rounded number.
*/
export function precisionRound(number, precision) {
const factor = Math.pow(10, precision);
const delta = 0.01 / factor; // fixes precisionRound(1.005, 2)
return Math.round(number * factor + delta) / factor;
}