Assignment Branch Condition size for widget_for is too high. [26.19/15] Open
def widget_for(obj)
classes = %w{label label-primary}
case obj
when Gallerist::Person
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that the ABC size of methods is not higher than the configured maximum. The ABC size is based on assignments, branches (method calls), and conditions. See http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?AbcMetric
Method has too many lines. [20/10] Open
def widget_for(obj)
classes = %w{label label-primary}
case obj
when Gallerist::Person
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Method has too many lines. [11/10] Open
def url_for(obj)
case obj
when Gallerist::Album
"/albums/#{obj.id}"
when Gallerist::Person
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks if the length of a method exceeds some maximum value. Comment lines can optionally be ignored. The maximum allowed length is configurable.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#link_to refers to 'obj' more than self (maybe move it to another class?) Open
link = obj.respond_to?(:name) ? obj.name : obj.id if link.nil?
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.
Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.
Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.
Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.
Example
Running Reek on:
class Warehouse
def sale_price(item)
(item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
end
end
would report:
Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)
since this:
(item.price - item.rebate)
belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for has approx 11 statements Open
def widget_for(obj)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
A method with Too Many Statements
is any method that has a large number of lines.
Too Many Statements
warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements
counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if
, else
, case
, when
, for
, while
, until
, begin
, rescue
) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.
So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:
def parse(arg, argv, &error)
if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
return nil, block, nil # +1
end
opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1] # +2
val = conv_arg(*val) # +3
if opt and !arg
argv.shift # +4
else
val[0] = nil # +5
end
val # +6
end
(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for refers to 'obj' more than self (maybe move it to another class?) Open
return if obj.key_face.nil? || obj.key_photo.nil?
classes << 'person'
if obj.key_face.source_width > obj.key_face.source_height
size = '%f%% auto'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.
Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.
Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.
Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.
Example
Running Reek on:
class Warehouse
def sale_price(item)
(item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
end
end
would report:
Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)
since this:
(item.price - item.rebate)
belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#url_for refers to 'obj' more than self (maybe move it to another class?) Open
"/albums/#{obj.id}"
when Gallerist::Person
"/persons/#{obj.id}"
when Gallerist::Photo
"/photos/#{obj.id}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object more often than it references itself, or when several clients do the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.
Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent: code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names" in the host class.
Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion in the unwilling host class.
Feature Envy often arises because it must manipulate other objects (usually its arguments) to get them into a useful form, and one force preventing them (the arguments) doing this themselves is that the common knowledge lives outside the arguments, or the arguments are of too basic a type to justify extending that type. Therefore there must be something which 'knows' about the contents or purposes of the arguments. That thing would have to be more than just a basic type, because the basic types are either containers which don't know about their contents, or they are single objects which can't capture their relationship with their fellows of the same type. So, this thing with the extra knowledge should be reified into a class, and the utility method will most likely belong there.
Example
Running Reek on:
class Warehouse
def sale_price(item)
(item.price - item.rebate) * @vat
end
end
would report:
Warehouse#total_price refers to item more than self (FeatureEnvy)
since this:
(item.price - item.rebate)
belongs to the Item class, not the Warehouse.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#link_to has approx 7 statements Open
def link_to(obj, classes = nil, link = nil)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
A method with Too Many Statements
is any method that has a large number of lines.
Too Many Statements
warns about any method that has more than 5 statements. Reek's smell detector for Too Many Statements
counts +1 for every simple statement in a method and +1 for every statement within a control structure (if
, else
, case
, when
, for
, while
, until
, begin
, rescue
) but it doesn't count the control structure itself.
So the following method would score +6 in Reek's statement-counting algorithm:
def parse(arg, argv, &error)
if !(val = arg) and (argv.empty? or /\A-/ =~ (val = argv[0]))
return nil, block, nil # +1
end
opt = (val = parse_arg(val, &error))[1] # +2
val = conv_arg(*val) # +3
if opt and !arg
argv.shift # +4
else
val[0] = nil # +5
end
val # +6
end
(You might argue that the two assigments within the first @if@ should count as statements, and that perhaps the nested assignment should count as +2.)
Method link_to
has a Cognitive Complexity of 8 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def link_to(obj, classes = nil, link = nil)
classes = [ classes ].compact
link = obj.respond_to?(:name) ? obj.name : obj.id if link.nil?
classes = classes.empty? ? '' : ' class="%s"' % [ classes.join(' ') ]
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for calls 'obj.name' 2 times Open
[ obj.key_photo.id, obj.key_face.position_x, obj.key_face.position_y, size, obj.name ]
when Gallerist::Tag
classes << 'tag'
link = obj.name
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Duplication occurs when two fragments of code look nearly identical, or when two fragments of code have nearly identical effects at some conceptual level.
Reek implements a check for Duplicate Method Call.
Example
Here's a very much simplified and contrived example. The following method will report a warning:
def double_thing()
@other.thing + @other.thing
end
One quick approach to silence Reek would be to refactor the code thus:
def double_thing()
thing = @other.thing
thing + thing
end
A slightly different approach would be to replace all calls of double_thing
by calls to @other.double_thing
:
class Other
def double_thing()
thing + thing
end
end
The approach you take will depend on balancing other factors in your code.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for calls 'obj.key_photo' 2 times Open
return if obj.key_face.nil? || obj.key_photo.nil?
classes << 'person'
if obj.key_face.source_width > obj.key_face.source_height
size = '%f%% auto'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Duplication occurs when two fragments of code look nearly identical, or when two fragments of code have nearly identical effects at some conceptual level.
Reek implements a check for Duplicate Method Call.
Example
Here's a very much simplified and contrived example. The following method will report a warning:
def double_thing()
@other.thing + @other.thing
end
One quick approach to silence Reek would be to refactor the code thus:
def double_thing()
thing = @other.thing
thing + thing
end
A slightly different approach would be to replace all calls of double_thing
by calls to @other.double_thing
:
class Other
def double_thing()
thing + thing
end
end
The approach you take will depend on balancing other factors in your code.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#url_for calls 'obj.id' 3 times Open
"/albums/#{obj.id}"
when Gallerist::Person
"/persons/#{obj.id}"
when Gallerist::Photo
"/photos/#{obj.id}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Duplication occurs when two fragments of code look nearly identical, or when two fragments of code have nearly identical effects at some conceptual level.
Reek implements a check for Duplicate Method Call.
Example
Here's a very much simplified and contrived example. The following method will report a warning:
def double_thing()
@other.thing + @other.thing
end
One quick approach to silence Reek would be to refactor the code thus:
def double_thing()
thing = @other.thing
thing + thing
end
A slightly different approach would be to replace all calls of double_thing
by calls to @other.double_thing
:
class Other
def double_thing()
thing + thing
end
end
The approach you take will depend on balancing other factors in your code.
Gallerist::App::Helpers#link_to manually dispatches method call Open
link = obj.respond_to?(:name) ? obj.name : obj.id if link.nil?
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Reek reports a Manual Dispatch smell if it finds source code that manually checks whether an object responds to a method before that method is called. Manual dispatch is a type of Simulated Polymorphism which leads to code that is harder to reason about, debug, and refactor.
Example
class MyManualDispatcher
attr_reader :foo
def initialize(foo)
@foo = foo
end
def call
foo.bar if foo.respond_to?(:bar)
end
end
Reek would emit the following warning:
test.rb -- 1 warning:
[9]: MyManualDispatcher manually dispatches method call (ManualDispatch)
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for calls 'obj.key_face' 6 times Open
return if obj.key_face.nil? || obj.key_photo.nil?
classes << 'person'
if obj.key_face.source_width > obj.key_face.source_height
size = '%f%% auto'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Duplication occurs when two fragments of code look nearly identical, or when two fragments of code have nearly identical effects at some conceptual level.
Reek implements a check for Duplicate Method Call.
Example
Here's a very much simplified and contrived example. The following method will report a warning:
def double_thing()
@other.thing + @other.thing
end
One quick approach to silence Reek would be to refactor the code thus:
def double_thing()
thing = @other.thing
thing + thing
end
A slightly different approach would be to replace all calls of double_thing
by calls to @other.double_thing
:
class Other
def double_thing()
thing + thing
end
end
The approach you take will depend on balancing other factors in your code.
Method widget_for
has a Cognitive Complexity of 7 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def widget_for(obj)
classes = %w{label label-primary}
case obj
when Gallerist::Person
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Gallerist::App::Helpers#widget_for performs a nil-check Open
return if obj.key_face.nil? || obj.key_photo.nil?
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
A NilCheck
is a type check. Failures of NilCheck
violate the "tell, don't ask" principle.
Additionally, type checks often mask bigger problems in your source code like not using OOP and / or polymorphism when you should.
Example
Given
class Klass
def nil_checker(argument)
if argument.nil?
puts "argument isn't nil!"
end
end
end
Reek would emit the following warning:
test.rb -- 1 warning:
[3]:Klass#nil_checker performs a nil-check. (NilCheck)
Gallerist::App::Helpers#link_to performs a nil-check Open
link = obj.respond_to?(:name) ? obj.name : obj.id if link.nil?
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
A NilCheck
is a type check. Failures of NilCheck
violate the "tell, don't ask" principle.
Additionally, type checks often mask bigger problems in your source code like not using OOP and / or polymorphism when you should.
Example
Given
class Klass
def nil_checker(argument)
if argument.nil?
puts "argument isn't nil!"
end
end
end
Reek would emit the following warning:
test.rb -- 1 warning:
[3]:Klass#nil_checker performs a nil-check. (NilCheck)
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
size = size % [ obj.key_face.link_size ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Favor format
over String#%
. Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
Favor format
over String#%
. Open
size = size % [ obj.key_face.link_size ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Favor format
over String#%
. Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Extra empty line detected at module body beginning. Open
def current?(obj)
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks if empty lines around the bodies of modules match the configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: empty_lines
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesexcept_namespace
# good
module Foo
module Bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesspecial
# good
module Foo
def bar; end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: noemptylines (default)
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Line is too long. [100/80] Open
[ obj.key_photo.id, obj.key_face.position_x, obj.key_face.position_y, size, obj.name ]
- Exclude checks
Use the return of the conditional for variable assignment and comparison. Open
if obj.key_face.source_width > obj.key_face.source_height
size = '%f%% auto'
else
size = 'auto %f%%'
end
- Exclude checks
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
classes = classes.empty? ? '' : ' class="%s"' % [ classes.join(' ') ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
classes = [ classes ].compact
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
classes = classes.empty? ? '' : ' class="%s"' % [ classes.join(' ') ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Use nested module/class definitions instead of compact style. Open
module Gallerist::App::Helpers
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks the style of children definitions at classes and modules. Basically there are two different styles:
Example: EnforcedStyle: nested (default)
# good
# have each child on its own line
class Foo
class Bar
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# good
# combine definitions as much as possible
class Foo::Bar
end
The compact style is only forced for classes/modules with one child.
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
'<span%s>%s</span>' % [ classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
size = size % [ obj.key_face.link_size ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
URI.encode
method is obsolete and should not be used. Instead, use CGI.escape
, URI.encode_www_form
or URI.encode_www_form_component
depending on your specific use case. Open
"/tags/#{URI.encode obj.simple_name}"
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop identifies places where URI.escape
can be replaced by
CGI.escape
, URI.encode_www_form
or URI.encode_www_form_component
depending on your specific use case.
Also this cop identifies places where URI.unescape
can be replaced by
CGI.unescape
, URI.decode_www_form
or URI.decode_www_form_component
depending on your specific use case.
Example:
# bad
URI.escape('http://example.com')
URI.encode('http://example.com')
# good
CGI.escape('http://example.com')
URI.encode_www_form([['example', 'param'], ['lang', 'en']])
URI.encode_www_form(page: 10, locale: 'en')
URI.encode_www_form_component('http://example.com')
# bad
URI.unescape(enc_uri)
URI.decode(enc_uri)
# good
CGI.unescape(enc_uri)
URI.decode_www_form(enc_uri)
URI.decode_www_form_component(enc_uri)
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
size = 'auto %f%%'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Extra empty line detected at module body end. Open
end
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cops checks if empty lines around the bodies of modules match the configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: empty_lines
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesexcept_namespace
# good
module Foo
module Bar
# ...
end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: emptylinesspecial
# good
module Foo
def bar; end
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: noemptylines (default)
# good
module Foo
def bar
# ...
end
end
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
'<span%s>%s</span>' % [ classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
size = '%f%% auto'
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
classes = [ classes ].compact
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
[ obj.key_photo.id, obj.key_face.position_x, obj.key_face.position_y, size, obj.name ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Missing top-level module documentation comment. Open
module Gallerist::App::Helpers
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for missing top-level documentation of classes and modules. Classes with no body are exempt from the check and so are namespace modules - modules that have nothing in their bodies except classes, other modules, or constant definitions.
The documentation requirement is annulled if the class or module has a "#:nodoc:" comment next to it. Likewise, "#:nodoc: all" does the same for all its children.
Example:
# bad
class Person
# ...
end
# good
# Description/Explanation of Person class
class Person
# ...
end
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
link = '<span class="face" data-layzr="/photos/%d" data-layzr-bg
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Line is too long. [87/80] Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Exclude checks
%w
-literals should be delimited by [
and ]
. Open
classes = %w{label label-primary}
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the consistent usage of %
-literal delimiters.
Specify the 'default' key to set all preferred delimiters at once. You can continue to specify individual preferred delimiters to override the default.
Example:
# Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
# PreferredDelimiters:
# default: '[]'
# '%i': '()'
# good
%w[alpha beta] + %i(gamma delta)
# bad
%W(alpha #{beta})
# bad
%I(alpha beta)
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
classes = classes.empty? ? '' : ' class="%s"' % [ classes.join(' ') ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
'<span%s>%s</span>' % [ classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
'<span%s>%s</span>' % [ classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Favor format
over String#%
. Open
'<span%s>%s</span>' % [ classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
Prefer annotated tokens (like %<foo>s</foo>
) over unannotated tokens (like %s
). Open
style="background-position: %f%% %f%%; background-size: %s"></span> %s' %
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Use a consistent style for named format string tokens.
Note:
unannotated
style cop only works for strings
which are passed as arguments to those methods:
sprintf
, format
, %
.
The reason is that unannotated format is very similar
to encoded URLs or Date/Time formatting strings.
Example: EnforcedStyle: annotated (default)
# bad
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: template
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%s', 'Hello')
# good
format('%{greeting}', greeting: 'Hello')</greeting>
Example: EnforcedStyle: unannotated
# bad
format('%<greeting>s', greeting: 'Hello')
format('%{greeting}', 'Hello')
# good
format('%s', 'Hello')</greeting>
Align the operands of an expression in an assignment spanning multiple lines. Open
[ obj.key_photo.id, obj.key_face.position_x, obj.key_face.position_y, size, obj.name ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks the indentation of the right hand side operand in binary operations that span more than one line.
Example:
# bad
if a +
b
something
end
# good
if a +
b
something
end
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
'<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' % [ url_for(obj), classes, link ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Do not use space inside array brackets. Open
[ obj.key_photo.id, obj.key_face.position_x, obj.key_face.position_y, size, obj.name ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks that brackets used for array literals have or don't have surrounding space depending on configuration.
Example: EnforcedStyle: space
# The `space` style enforces that array literals have
# surrounding space.
# bad
array = [a, b, c, d]
# good
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
Example: EnforcedStyle: no_space
# The `no_space` style enforces that array literals have
# no surrounding space.
# bad
array = [ a, b, c, d ]
# good
array = [a, b, c, d]
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# The `compact` style normally requires a space inside
# array brackets, with the exception that successive left
# or right brackets are collapsed together in nested arrays.
# bad
array = [ a, [ b, c ] ]
# good
array = [ a, [ b, c ]]
Favor format
over String#%
. Open
classes = classes.empty? ? '' : ' class="%s"' % [ classes.join(' ') ]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop enforces the use of a single string formatting utility. Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered - if the first argument is a string literal and if the second argument is an array literal.
Example: EnforcedStyle: format(default)
# bad
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: sprintf
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'
# good
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent
# bad
puts format('%10s', 'hoge')
puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
# good
puts '%10s' % 'hoge'