integration/remix-js/app/routes/demos/actions.jsx
import { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
import { Form, json, useActionData, redirect } from 'remix';
export function meta() {
return { title: 'Actions Demo' };
}
// When your form sends a POST, the action is called on the server.
// - https://remix.run/api/conventions#action
// - https://remix.run/guides/data-updates
export let action = async ({ request }) => {
let formData = await request.formData();
let answer = formData.get('answer');
// Typical action workflows start with validating the form data that just came
// over the network. Clientside validation is fine, but you definitely need it
// server side. If there's a problem, return the the data and the component
// can render it.
if (typeof answer !== 'string') {
return json('Come on, at least try!', { status: 400 });
}
if (answer !== 'egg') {
return json(`Sorry, ${answer} is not right.`, { status: 400 });
}
// Finally, if the data is valid, you'll typically write to a database or send or
// email or log the user in, etc. It's recommended to redirect after a
// successful action, even if it's to the same place so that non-JavaScript workflows
// from the browser doesn't repost the data if the user clicks back.
return redirect('/demos/correct');
};
export default function ActionsDemo() {
// https://remix.run/api/remix#useactiondata
let actionMessage = useActionData();
let answerRef = useRef(null);
// This form works without JavaScript, but when we have JavaScript we can make
// the experience better by selecting the input on wrong answers! Go ahead, disable
// JavaScript in your browser and see what happens.
useEffect(() => {
if (actionMessage && answerRef.current) {
answerRef.current.select();
}
}, [actionMessage]);
return (
<div className="remix__page">
<main>
<h2>Actions!</h2>
<p>
This form submission will send a post request that we handle in our
`action` export. Any route can export an action to handle data
mutations.
</p>
<Form method="post" className="remix__form">
<h3>Post an Action</h3>
<p>
<i>What is more useful when it is broken?</i>
</p>
<label>
<div>Answer:</div>
<input ref={answerRef} name="answer" type="text" />
</label>
<div>
<button>Answer!</button>
</div>
{actionMessage ? (
<p>
<b>{actionMessage}</b>
</p>
) : null}
</Form>
</main>
<aside>
<h3>Additional Resources</h3>
<ul>
<li>
Guide:{' '}
<a href="https://remix.run/guides/data-writes">Data Writes</a>
</li>
<li>
API:{' '}
<a href="https://remix.run/api/conventions#action">
Route Action Export
</a>
</li>
<li>
API:{' '}
<a href="https://remix.run/api/remix#useactiondata">
<code>useActionData</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</aside>
</div>
);
}