extern/json/lib/json/pure/generator.rb
module JSON
MAP = {
"\x0" => '\u0000',
"\x1" => '\u0001',
"\x2" => '\u0002',
"\x3" => '\u0003',
"\x4" => '\u0004',
"\x5" => '\u0005',
"\x6" => '\u0006',
"\x7" => '\u0007',
"\b" => '\b',
"\t" => '\t',
"\n" => '\n',
"\xb" => '\u000b',
"\f" => '\f',
"\r" => '\r',
"\xe" => '\u000e',
"\xf" => '\u000f',
"\x10" => '\u0010',
"\x11" => '\u0011',
"\x12" => '\u0012',
"\x13" => '\u0013',
"\x14" => '\u0014',
"\x15" => '\u0015',
"\x16" => '\u0016',
"\x17" => '\u0017',
"\x18" => '\u0018',
"\x19" => '\u0019',
"\x1a" => '\u001a',
"\x1b" => '\u001b',
"\x1c" => '\u001c',
"\x1d" => '\u001d',
"\x1e" => '\u001e',
"\x1f" => '\u001f',
'"' => '\"',
'\\' => '\\\\',
} # :nodoc:
# Convert a UTF8 encoded Ruby string _string_ to a JSON string, encoded with
# UTF16 big endian characters as \u????, and return it.
if defined?(::Encoding)
def utf8_to_json(string) # :nodoc:
string = string.dup
string.force_encoding(::Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
string.gsub!(/["\\\x0-\x1f]/) { MAP[$&] }
string.force_encoding(::Encoding::UTF_8)
string
end
def utf8_to_json_ascii(string) # :nodoc:
string = string.dup
string.force_encoding(::Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
string.gsub!(/["\\\x0-\x1f]/n) { MAP[$&] }
string.gsub!(/(
(?:
[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf] |
[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2} |
[\xf0-\xf4][\x80-\xbf]{3}
)+ |
[\x80-\xc1\xf5-\xff] # invalid
)/nx) { |c|
c.size == 1 and raise GeneratorError, "invalid utf8 byte: '#{c}'"
s = JSON.iconv('utf-16be', 'utf-8', c).unpack('H*')[0]
s.force_encoding(::Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
s.gsub!(/.{4}/n, '\\\\u\&')
s.force_encoding(::Encoding::UTF_8)
}
string.force_encoding(::Encoding::UTF_8)
string
rescue => e
raise GeneratorError.wrap(e)
end
def valid_utf8?(string)
encoding = string.encoding
(encoding == Encoding::UTF_8 || encoding == Encoding::ASCII) &&
string.valid_encoding?
end
module_function :valid_utf8?
else
def utf8_to_json(string) # :nodoc:
string.gsub(/["\\\x0-\x1f]/n) { MAP[$&] }
end
def utf8_to_json_ascii(string) # :nodoc:
string = string.gsub(/["\\\x0-\x1f]/) { MAP[$&] }
string.gsub!(/(
(?:
[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf] |
[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2} |
[\xf0-\xf4][\x80-\xbf]{3}
)+ |
[\x80-\xc1\xf5-\xff] # invalid
)/nx) { |c|
c.size == 1 and raise GeneratorError, "invalid utf8 byte: '#{c}'"
s = JSON.iconv('utf-16be', 'utf-8', c).unpack('H*')[0]
s.gsub!(/.{4}/n, '\\\\u\&')
}
string
rescue => e
raise GeneratorError.wrap(e)
end
def valid_utf8?(string)
string =~
/\A( [\x09\x0a\x0d\x20-\x7e] # ASCII
| [\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf] # non-overlong 2-byte
| \xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf] # excluding overlongs
| [\xe1-\xec\xee\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2} # straight 3-byte
| \xed[\x80-\x9f][\x80-\xbf] # excluding surrogates
| \xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]{2} # planes 1-3
| [\xf1-\xf3][\x80-\xbf]{3} # planes 4-15
| \xf4[\x80-\x8f][\x80-\xbf]{2} # plane 16
)*\z/nx
end
end
module_function :utf8_to_json, :utf8_to_json_ascii, :valid_utf8?
module Pure
module Generator
# This class is used to create State instances, that are use to hold data
# while generating a JSON text from a Ruby data structure.
class State
# Creates a State object from _opts_, which ought to be Hash to create
# a new State instance configured by _opts_, something else to create
# an unconfigured instance. If _opts_ is a State object, it is just
# returned.
def self.from_state(opts)
case
when self === opts
opts
when opts.respond_to?(:to_hash)
new(opts.to_hash)
when opts.respond_to?(:to_h)
new(opts.to_h)
else
SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE.dup
end
end
# Instantiates a new State object, configured by _opts_.
#
# _opts_ can have the following keys:
#
# * *indent*: a string used to indent levels (default: ''),
# * *space*: a string that is put after, a : or , delimiter (default: ''),
# * *space_before*: a string that is put before a : pair delimiter (default: ''),
# * *object_nl*: a string that is put at the end of a JSON object (default: ''),
# * *array_nl*: a string that is put at the end of a JSON array (default: ''),
# * *check_circular*: is deprecated now, use the :max_nesting option instead,
# * *max_nesting*: sets the maximum level of data structure nesting in
# the generated JSON, max_nesting = 0 if no maximum should be checked.
# * *allow_nan*: true if NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity should be
# generated, otherwise an exception is thrown, if these values are
# encountered. This options defaults to false.
# * *quirks_mode*: Enables quirks_mode for parser, that is for example
# generating single JSON values instead of documents is possible.
def initialize(opts = {})
@indent = ''
@space = ''
@space_before = ''
@object_nl = ''
@array_nl = ''
@allow_nan = false
@ascii_only = false
@quirks_mode = false
@buffer_initial_length = 1024
configure opts
end
# This string is used to indent levels in the JSON text.
attr_accessor :indent
# This string is used to insert a space between the tokens in a JSON
# string.
attr_accessor :space
# This string is used to insert a space before the ':' in JSON objects.
attr_accessor :space_before
# This string is put at the end of a line that holds a JSON object (or
# Hash).
attr_accessor :object_nl
# This string is put at the end of a line that holds a JSON array.
attr_accessor :array_nl
# This integer returns the maximum level of data structure nesting in
# the generated JSON, max_nesting = 0 if no maximum is checked.
attr_accessor :max_nesting
# If this attribute is set to true, quirks mode is enabled, otherwise
# it's disabled.
attr_accessor :quirks_mode
# :stopdoc:
attr_reader :buffer_initial_length
def buffer_initial_length=(length)
if length > 0
@buffer_initial_length = length
end
end
# :startdoc:
# This integer returns the current depth data structure nesting in the
# generated JSON.
attr_accessor :depth
def check_max_nesting # :nodoc:
return if @max_nesting.zero?
current_nesting = depth + 1
current_nesting > @max_nesting and
raise NestingError, "nesting of #{current_nesting} is too deep"
end
# Returns true, if circular data structures are checked,
# otherwise returns false.
def check_circular?
!@max_nesting.zero?
end
# Returns true if NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity should be considered as
# valid JSON and output.
def allow_nan?
@allow_nan
end
# Returns true, if only ASCII characters should be generated. Otherwise
# returns false.
def ascii_only?
@ascii_only
end
# Returns true, if quirks mode is enabled. Otherwise returns false.
def quirks_mode?
@quirks_mode
end
# Configure this State instance with the Hash _opts_, and return
# itself.
def configure(opts)
if opts.respond_to?(:to_hash)
opts = opts.to_hash
elsif opts.respond_to?(:to_h)
opts = opts.to_h
else
raise TypeError, "can't convert #{opts.class} into Hash"
end
for key, value in opts
instance_variable_set "@#{key}", value
end
@indent = opts[:indent] if opts.key?(:indent)
@space = opts[:space] if opts.key?(:space)
@space_before = opts[:space_before] if opts.key?(:space_before)
@object_nl = opts[:object_nl] if opts.key?(:object_nl)
@array_nl = opts[:array_nl] if opts.key?(:array_nl)
@allow_nan = !!opts[:allow_nan] if opts.key?(:allow_nan)
@ascii_only = opts[:ascii_only] if opts.key?(:ascii_only)
@depth = opts[:depth] || 0
@quirks_mode = opts[:quirks_mode] if opts.key?(:quirks_mode)
@buffer_initial_length ||= opts[:buffer_initial_length]
if !opts.key?(:max_nesting) # defaults to 100
@max_nesting = 100
elsif opts[:max_nesting]
@max_nesting = opts[:max_nesting]
else
@max_nesting = 0
end
self
end
alias merge configure
# Returns the configuration instance variables as a hash, that can be
# passed to the configure method.
def to_h
result = {}
for iv in instance_variables
iv = iv.to_s[1..-1]
result[iv.to_sym] = self[iv]
end
result
end
alias to_hash to_h
# Generates a valid JSON document from object +obj+ and returns the
# result. If no valid JSON document can be created this method raises a
# GeneratorError exception.
def generate(obj)
result = obj.to_json(self)
JSON.valid_utf8?(result) or raise GeneratorError,
"source sequence #{result.inspect} is illegal/malformed utf-8"
unless @quirks_mode
unless result =~ /\A\s*\[/ && result =~ /\]\s*\Z/ ||
result =~ /\A\s*\{/ && result =~ /\}\s*\Z/
then
raise GeneratorError, "only generation of JSON objects or arrays allowed"
end
end
result
end
# Return the value returned by method +name+.
def [](name)
if respond_to?(name)
__send__(name)
else
instance_variable_get("@#{name}")
end
end
def []=(name, value)
if respond_to?(name_writer = "#{name}=")
__send__ name_writer, value
else
instance_variable_set "@#{name}", value
end
end
end
module GeneratorMethods
module Object
# Converts this object to a string (calling #to_s), converts
# it to a JSON string, and returns the result. This is a fallback, if no
# special method #to_json was defined for some object.
def to_json(*) to_s.to_json end
end
module Hash
# Returns a JSON string containing a JSON object, that is unparsed from
# this Hash instance.
# _state_ is a JSON::State object, that can also be used to configure the
# produced JSON string output further.
# _depth_ is used to find out nesting depth, to indent accordingly.
def to_json(state = nil, *)
state = State.from_state(state)
state.check_max_nesting
json_transform(state)
end
private
def json_shift(state)
state.object_nl.empty? or return ''
state.indent * state.depth
end
def json_transform(state)
delim = ','
delim << state.object_nl
result = '{'
result << state.object_nl
depth = state.depth += 1
first = true
indent = !state.object_nl.empty?
each { |key,value|
result << delim unless first
result << state.indent * depth if indent
result << key.to_s.to_json(state)
result << state.space_before
result << ':'
result << state.space
result << value.to_json(state)
first = false
}
depth = state.depth -= 1
result << state.object_nl
result << state.indent * depth if indent
result << '}'
result
end
end
module Array
# Returns a JSON string containing a JSON array, that is unparsed from
# this Array instance.
# _state_ is a JSON::State object, that can also be used to configure the
# produced JSON string output further.
def to_json(state = nil, *)
state = State.from_state(state)
state.check_max_nesting
json_transform(state)
end
private
def json_transform(state)
delim = ','
delim << state.array_nl
result = '['
result << state.array_nl
depth = state.depth += 1
first = true
indent = !state.array_nl.empty?
each { |value|
result << delim unless first
result << state.indent * depth if indent
result << value.to_json(state)
first = false
}
depth = state.depth -= 1
result << state.array_nl
result << state.indent * depth if indent
result << ']'
end
end
module Integer
# Returns a JSON string representation for this Integer number.
def to_json(*) to_s end
end
module Float
# Returns a JSON string representation for this Float number.
def to_json(state = nil, *)
state = State.from_state(state)
case
when infinite?
if state.allow_nan?
to_s
else
raise GeneratorError, "#{self} not allowed in JSON"
end
when nan?
if state.allow_nan?
to_s
else
raise GeneratorError, "#{self} not allowed in JSON"
end
else
to_s
end
end
end
module String
if defined?(::Encoding)
# This string should be encoded with UTF-8 A call to this method
# returns a JSON string encoded with UTF16 big endian characters as
# \u????.
def to_json(state = nil, *args)
state = State.from_state(state)
if encoding == ::Encoding::UTF_8
string = self
else
string = encode(::Encoding::UTF_8)
end
if state.ascii_only?
'"' << JSON.utf8_to_json_ascii(string) << '"'
else
'"' << JSON.utf8_to_json(string) << '"'
end
end
else
# This string should be encoded with UTF-8 A call to this method
# returns a JSON string encoded with UTF16 big endian characters as
# \u????.
def to_json(state = nil, *args)
state = State.from_state(state)
if state.ascii_only?
'"' << JSON.utf8_to_json_ascii(self) << '"'
else
'"' << JSON.utf8_to_json(self) << '"'
end
end
end
# Module that holds the extinding methods if, the String module is
# included.
module Extend
# Raw Strings are JSON Objects (the raw bytes are stored in an
# array for the key "raw"). The Ruby String can be created by this
# module method.
def json_create(o)
o['raw'].pack('C*')
end
end
# Extends _modul_ with the String::Extend module.
def self.included(modul)
modul.extend Extend
end
# This method creates a raw object hash, that can be nested into
# other data structures and will be unparsed as a raw string. This
# method should be used, if you want to convert raw strings to JSON
# instead of UTF-8 strings, e. g. binary data.
def to_json_raw_object
{
JSON.create_id => self.class.name,
'raw' => self.unpack('C*'),
}
end
# This method creates a JSON text from the result of
# a call to to_json_raw_object of this String.
def to_json_raw(*args)
to_json_raw_object.to_json(*args)
end
end
module TrueClass
# Returns a JSON string for true: 'true'.
def to_json(*) 'true' end
end
module FalseClass
# Returns a JSON string for false: 'false'.
def to_json(*) 'false' end
end
module NilClass
# Returns a JSON string for nil: 'null'.
def to_json(*) 'null' end
end
end
end
end
end