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---
pagetitle: Are there more Gods than one?
date: February 19, 2020
prev_url: /westminster-daily/01/18/
prev_date: Jan 18
this_url: /westminster-daily/01/19/
short_date: "0119"
this_date: Jan 19
next_url: /westminster-daily/01/20/
next_date: Jan 20
---

#### Shorter Catechism

<span class="q">Q 5.</span> Are there more Gods than one?

<span class="q">A.</span> There is but one only,[^fnref:wsc1] the living and true God.[^fnref:wsc2]


[^fnref:wsc1]: <div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 6:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006004.01-1">&#8220;Hear, O Israel: The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is one.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 44:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23044006.07-2">Thus says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, the King of Israel<br /> <span class="indent"></span>and his Redeemer, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> of hosts:<br /> &#8220;I am the first and I am the last;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>besides me there is no god.</p> </div> </div><h5>Isaiah 45:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23045021.01-3">Declare and present your case;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>let them take counsel together!<br /> Who told this long ago?<br /> <span class="indent"></span>Who declared it of old?<br /> Was it not I, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>?<br /> <span class="indent"></span>And there is no other god besides me,<br /> a righteous God and a Savior;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>there is none besides me.</p>  <p class="line-group" id="p23045022.01-3">&#8220;Turn to me and be saved,<br /> <span class="indent"></span>all the ends of the earth!<br /> <span class="indent"></span>For I am God, and there is no other.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Corinthians 8:4-6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46008004.01-4">Therefore, as to the eating of food offered to idols, we know that &#8220;an idol has no real existence,&#8221; and that &#8220;there is no God but one.&#8221; For although there may be so-called gods in heaven or on earth&#8212;as indeed there are many &#8220;gods&#8221; and many &#8220;lords&#8221;&#8212; yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist.  (<a href="http://www.esv.org" class="copyright">ESV</a>)</p> </div> </div>

[^fnref:wsc2]: <div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 10:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24010010.01-1">But the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is the true God;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>he is the living God and the everlasting King.<br /> At his wrath the earth quakes,<br /> <span class="indent"></span>and the nations cannot endure his indignation.</p> </div> </div><h5>John 17:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p43017003.01-2"><span class="woc">And this is eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent.</span></p> </div><h5>1 Thessalonians 1:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p52001009.01-3">For they themselves report concerning us the kind of reception we had among you, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God,</p> </div><h5>1 John 5:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62005020.01-4">And we know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding, so that we may know him who is true; and we are in him who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life.  (<a href="http://www.esv.org" class="copyright">ESV</a>)</p> </div> </div>


#### Larger Catechism

<span class="q">Q 8.</span> Are there more Gods than one?

<span class="q">A.</span> There is but one only,[^fnref:wlc1] the living and true God.[^fnref:wlc2]


[^fnref:wlc1]: <div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 6:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006004.01-1">&#8220;Hear, O Israel: The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is one.</p> </div><h5>1 Corinthians 8:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46008004.01-2">Therefore, as to the eating of food offered to idols, we know that &#8220;an idol has no real existence,&#8221; and that &#8220;there is no God but one.&#8221;</p> </div><h5>1 Corinthians 8:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46008006.01-3">yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 45:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23045021.01-4">Declare and present your case;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>let them take counsel together!<br /> Who told this long ago?<br /> <span class="indent"></span>Who declared it of old?<br /> Was it not I, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>?<br /> <span class="indent"></span>And there is no other god besides me,<br /> a righteous God and a Savior;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>there is none besides me.</p>  <p class="line-group" id="p23045022.01-4">&#8220;Turn to me and be saved,<br /> <span class="indent"></span>all the ends of the earth!<br /> <span class="indent"></span>For I am God, and there is no other.</p> </div> </div><h5>Isaiah 44:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23044006.07-5">Thus says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, the King of Israel<br /> <span class="indent"></span>and his Redeemer, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> of hosts:<br /> &#8220;I am the first and I am the last;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>besides me there is no god.  (<a href="http://www.esv.org" class="copyright">ESV</a>)</p> </div> </div> </div>

[^fnref:wlc2]: <div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 10:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24010010.01-1">But the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is the true God;<br /> <span class="indent"></span>he is the living God and the everlasting King.<br /> At his wrath the earth quakes,<br /> <span class="indent"></span>and the nations cannot endure his indignation.</p> </div> </div><h5>John 17:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p43017003.01-2"><span class="woc">And this is eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent.</span></p> </div><h5>1 Thessalonians 1:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p52001009.01-3">For they themselves report concerning us the kind of reception we had among you, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God,</p> </div><h5>1 John 5:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62005020.01-4">And we know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding, so that we may know him who is true; and we are in him who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life.  (<a href="http://www.esv.org" class="copyright">ESV</a>)</p> </div> </div>