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apps/files_sharing/lib/Helper.php

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<?php
/**
 * @author Bart Visscher <bartv@thisnet.nl>
 * @author Björn Schießle <bjoern@schiessle.org>
 * @author Joas Schilling <coding@schilljs.com>
 * @author Jörn Friedrich Dreyer <jfd@butonic.de>
 * @author Lukas Reschke <lukas@statuscode.ch>
 * @author Morris Jobke <hey@morrisjobke.de>
 * @author Robin Appelman <icewind@owncloud.com>
 * @author Roeland Jago Douma <rullzer@owncloud.com>
 * @author Thomas Müller <thomas.mueller@tmit.eu>
 * @author Torben Dannhauer <torben@dannhauer.de>
 * @author Vincent Petry <pvince81@owncloud.com>
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2018, ownCloud GmbH
 * @license AGPL-3.0
 *
 * This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 *
 */
namespace OCA\Files_Sharing;

use OC\Files\Filesystem;
use OC\Files\View;
use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
use OCP\User;
use OC\Helper\UserTypeHelper;

class Helper {
    public static function registerHooks() {
        \OCP\Util::connectHook('OC_Filesystem', 'post_rename', '\OCA\Files_Sharing\Updater', 'renameHook');
        \OCP\Util::connectHook('OC_Filesystem', 'post_delete', '\OCA\Files_Sharing\Hooks', 'unshareChildren');

        \OCP\Util::connectHook('OC_User', 'post_deleteUser', '\OCA\Files_Sharing\Hooks', 'deleteUser');

        \OCP\Util::connectHook('\OCP\Config', 'js', '\OCA\Files_Sharing\Hooks', 'extendJsConfig');
    }

    /**
     * Sets up the filesystem and user for public sharing
     * @param string $token string share token
     * @param string $relativePath optional path relative to the share
     * @param string $password optional password
     * @return array
     */
    public static function setupFromToken($token, $relativePath = null, $password = null) {
        \OC_User::setIncognitoMode(true);

        $linkItem = \OCP\Share::getShareByToken($token, !$password);
        if ($linkItem === false || ($linkItem['item_type'] !== 'file' && $linkItem['item_type'] !== 'folder')) {
            \OC_Response::setStatus(404);
            \OCP\Util::writeLog('core-preview', 'Passed token parameter is not valid', \OCP\Util::DEBUG);
            exit;
        }

        if (!isset($linkItem['uid_owner']) || !isset($linkItem['file_source'])) {
            \OC_Response::setStatus(500);
            \OCP\Util::writeLog('core-preview', 'Passed token seems to be valid, but it does not contain all necessary information . ("' . $token . '")', \OCP\Util::WARN);
            exit;
        }

        $rootLinkItem = \OCP\Share::resolveReShare($linkItem);
        $path = null;
        if (isset($rootLinkItem['uid_owner'])) {
            \OCP\JSON::checkUserExists($rootLinkItem['uid_owner']);
            \OC_Util::tearDownFS();
            \OC_Util::setupFS($rootLinkItem['uid_owner']);
        }

        try {
            $path = Filesystem::getPath($linkItem['file_source']);
        } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
            \OCP\Util::writeLog('files_sharing', 'could not resolve linkItem', \OCP\Util::DEBUG);
            \OC_Response::setStatus(404);
            \OCP\JSON::error(['success' => false]);
            exit();
        }

        if (!isset($linkItem['item_type'])) {
            \OCP\Util::writeLog('files_sharing', 'No item type set for share id: ' . $linkItem['id'], \OCP\Util::ERROR);
            \OC_Response::setStatus(404);
            \OCP\JSON::error(['success' => false]);
            exit();
        }

        if (isset($linkItem['share_with']) && (int)$linkItem['share_type'] === \OCP\Share::SHARE_TYPE_LINK) {
            if (!self::authenticate($linkItem, $password)) {
                \OC_Response::setStatus(403);
                \OCP\JSON::error(['success' => false]);
                exit();
            }
        }

        $basePath = $path;

        if ($relativePath !== null && Filesystem::isReadable($basePath . $relativePath)) {
            $path .= Filesystem::normalizePath($relativePath);
        }

        return [
            'linkItem' => $linkItem,
            'basePath' => $basePath,
            'realPath' => $path
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Authenticate link item with the given password
     * or with the session if no password was given.
     * @param array $linkItem link item array
     * @param string $password optional password
     *
     * @return boolean true if authorized, false otherwise
     */
    public static function authenticate($linkItem, $password = null) {
        if ($password !== null) {
            if ($linkItem['share_type'] == \OCP\Share::SHARE_TYPE_LINK) {
                // Check Password
                $newHash = '';
                if (\OC::$server->getHasher()->verify($password, $linkItem['share_with'], $newHash)) {
                    // Save item id in session for future requests
                    \OC::$server->getSession()->set('public_link_authenticated', (string) $linkItem['id']);

                    /**
                     * FIXME: Migrate old hashes to new hash format
                     * Due to the fact that there is no reasonable functionality to update the password
                     * of an existing share no migration is yet performed there.
                     * The only possibility is to update the existing share which will result in a new
                     * share ID and is a major hack.
                     *
                     * In the future the migration should be performed once there is a proper method
                     * to update the share's password. (for example `$share->updatePassword($password)`
                     *
                     * @link https://github.com/owncloud/core/issues/10671
                     */
                    if (!empty($newHash)) {
                    }
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            } else {
                \OCP\Util::writeLog('files_sharing', 'Unknown share type '.$linkItem['share_type']
                    .' for share id '.$linkItem['id'], \OCP\Util::ERROR);
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            // not authenticated ?
            if (! \OC::$server->getSession()->exists('public_link_authenticated')
                || \OC::$server->getSession()->get('public_link_authenticated') !== (string)$linkItem['id']) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static function getSharesFromItem($target) {
        $result = [];
        $owner = Filesystem::getOwner($target);
        Filesystem::initMountPoints($owner);
        $info = Filesystem::getFileInfo($target);
        $ownerView = new View('/'.$owner.'/files');
        if ($owner != User::getUser()) {
            $path = $ownerView->getPath($info['fileid']);
        } else {
            $path = $target;
        }

        $ids = [];
        while ($path !== \dirname($path)) {
            $info = $ownerView->getFileInfo($path);
            if ($info instanceof \OC\Files\FileInfo) {
                $ids[] = $info['fileid'];
            } else {
                \OCP\Util::writeLog('files_sharing', 'No fileinfo available for: ' . $path, \OCP\Util::WARN);
            }
            $path = \dirname($path);
        }

        if (!empty($ids)) {
            $idList = \array_chunk($ids, 99, true);

            foreach ($idList as $subList) {
                $statement = "SELECT `share_with`, `share_type`, `file_target` FROM `*PREFIX*share` WHERE `file_source` IN (" . \implode(',', $subList) . ") AND `share_type` IN (0, 1, 2)";
                $query = \OCP\DB::prepare($statement);
                $r = $query->execute();
                $result = \array_merge($result, $r->fetchAll());
            }
        }

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * get the UID of the owner of the file and the path to the file relative to
     * owners files folder
     *
     * @param $filename
     * @return array
     * @throws \OC\User\NoUserException
     */
    public static function getUidAndFilename($filename) {
        $uid = Filesystem::getOwner($filename);
        $userManager = \OC::$server->getUserManager();
        // if the user with the UID doesn't exists, e.g. because the UID points
        // to a remote user with a federated cloud ID we use the current logged-in
        // user. We need a valid local user to create the share
        if (!$userManager->userExists($uid)) {
            $uid = User::getUser();
        }
        Filesystem::initMountPoints($uid);
        if ($uid != User::getUser()) {
            $info = Filesystem::getFileInfo($filename);
            $ownerView = new View('/'.$uid.'/files');
            try {
                $filename = $ownerView->getPath($info['fileid']);
            } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
                $filename = null;
            }
        }
        return [$uid, $filename];
    }

    /**
     * Format a path to be relative to the /user/files/ directory
     * @param string $path the absolute path
     * @return string e.g. turns '/admin/files/test.txt' into 'test.txt'
     */
    public static function stripUserFilesPath($path) {
        $trimmed = \ltrim($path, '/');
        $split = \explode('/', $trimmed);

        // it is not a file relative to data/user/files
        if (\count($split) < 3 || $split[1] !== 'files') {
            return false;
        }

        $sliced = \array_slice($split, 2);
        $relPath = \implode('/', $sliced);

        return $relPath;
    }

    /**
     * check if file name already exists and generate unique target
     *
     * @param string $path
     * @param array $excludeList
     * @param View $view
     * @return string $path
     */
    public static function generateUniqueTarget($path, $excludeList, $view) {
        $pathinfo = \pathinfo($path);
        $ext = (isset($pathinfo['extension'])) ? '.'.$pathinfo['extension'] : '';
        $name = $pathinfo['filename'];
        $dir = $pathinfo['dirname'];
        $i = 2;
        while ($view->file_exists($path) || \in_array($path, $excludeList)) {
            $path = Filesystem::normalizePath($dir . '/' . $name . ' ('.$i.')' . $ext);
            $i++;
        }

        return $path;
    }

    /**
     * get default share folder
     *
     * @param \OC\Files\View
     * @return string
     */
    public static function getShareFolder($view = null) {
        if ($view === null) {
            $view = Filesystem::getView();
        }
        // for guests we default to root as their home storage is read-only
        $user = User::getUser();
        $userTypeHelper = new UserTypeHelper();
        $isGuestUser = $userTypeHelper->isGuestUser($user);
        if ($isGuestUser) {
            return '/';
        }
        $shareFolder = \OC::$server->getConfig()->getSystemValue('share_folder', '/');
        $shareFolder = Filesystem::normalizePath($shareFolder);
        if (!$view->file_exists($shareFolder)) {
            // if the share folder doesn't exists, create the folder in order
            // to place the shares inside it. All the parent folders need to
            // be created as well. By creating these folders, the shares will
            // be accessible
            $currentDir = $shareFolder;
            $dirsToCreate = [$shareFolder];
            while (($currentDir = \dirname($currentDir)) !== '/') {
                // FIXME: check if there is such file as well?
                if ($view->is_dir($currentDir)) {
                    break;
                }
                $dirsToCreate[] = $currentDir;
            }

            $dirsToCreate = \array_reverse($dirsToCreate);
            foreach ($dirsToCreate as $dirToCreate) {
                if ($view->mkdir($dirToCreate) === false) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if ($shareFolder !== $dirToCreate) {
                // share folder might fail to be created
                \OCP\Util::writeLog('files_sharing', "Couldn't create missing share folder $shareFolder. Please choose a different share folder", \OCP\Util::ERROR);
            }
        }

        return $shareFolder;
    }

    /**
     * set default share folder
     *
     * @param string $shareFolder
     */
    public static function setShareFolder($shareFolder) {
        \OC::$server->getConfig()->setSystemValue('share_folder', $shareFolder);
    }
}