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lib/private/DB/QueryBuilder/ExpressionBuilder/ExpressionBuilder.php

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<?php
/**
 * @author Joas Schilling <coding@schilljs.com>
 * @author Robin Appelman <icewind@owncloud.com>
 * @author Thomas Müller <thomas.mueller@tmit.eu>
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2018, ownCloud GmbH
 * @license AGPL-3.0
 *
 * This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 *
 */

namespace OC\DB\QueryBuilder\ExpressionBuilder;

use Doctrine\DBAL\Query\Expression\ExpressionBuilder as DoctrineExpressionBuilder;
use OC\DB\QueryBuilder\CompositeExpression;
use OC\DB\QueryBuilder\Literal;
use OC\DB\QueryBuilder\QueryFunction;
use OC\DB\QueryBuilder\QuoteHelper;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IExpressionBuilder;
use OCP\IDBConnection;

class ExpressionBuilder implements IExpressionBuilder {
    /** @var \Doctrine\DBAL\Query\Expression\ExpressionBuilder */
    protected $expressionBuilder;

    /** @var QuoteHelper */
    protected $helper;

    /**
     * Initializes a new <tt>ExpressionBuilder</tt>.
     *
     * @param \OCP\IDBConnection $connection
     */
    public function __construct(IDBConnection $connection) {
        $this->helper = new QuoteHelper();
        $this->expressionBuilder = new DoctrineExpressionBuilder($connection);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a conjunction of the given boolean expressions.
     *
     * Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // (u.type = ?) AND (u.role = ?)
     *     $expr->andX('u.type = ?', 'u.role = ?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
     *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
     *
     * @return \OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\ICompositeExpression
     */
    public function andX($x = null) {
        $arguments = \func_get_args();
        $compositeExpression = \call_user_func_array([$this->expressionBuilder, 'andX'], $arguments);
        return new CompositeExpression($compositeExpression);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a disjunction of the given boolean expressions.
     *
     * Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // (u.type = ?) OR (u.role = ?)
     *     $qb->where($qb->expr()->orX('u.type = ?', 'u.role = ?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
     *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
     *
     * @return \OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\ICompositeExpression
     */
    public function orX($x = null) {
        $arguments = \func_get_args();
        $compositeExpression = \call_user_func_array([$this->expressionBuilder, 'orX'], $arguments);
        return new CompositeExpression($compositeExpression);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a comparison expression.
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param string $operator One of the IExpressionBuilder::* constants.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function comparison($x, $operator, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->comparison($x, $operator, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an equality comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> = <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id = ?
     *     $expr->eq('u.id', '?');
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function eq($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->eq($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a non equality comparison expression with the given arguments.
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <> <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id <> 1
     *     $q->where($q->expr()->neq('u.id', '1'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function neq($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->neq($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a lower-than comparison expression with the given arguments.
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> < <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id < ?
     *     $q->where($q->expr()->lt('u.id', '?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function lt($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->lt($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a lower-than-equal comparison expression with the given arguments.
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <= <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id <= ?
     *     $q->where($q->expr()->lte('u.id', '?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function lte($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->lte($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a greater-than comparison expression with the given arguments.
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> > <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id > ?
     *     $q->where($q->expr()->gt('u.id', '?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function gt($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->gt($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a greater-than-equal comparison expression with the given arguments.
     * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
     * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> >= <right expr>. Example:
     *
     *     [php]
     *     // u.id >= ?
     *     $q->where($q->expr()->gte('u.id', '?'));
     *
     * @param mixed $x The left expression.
     * @param mixed $y The right expression.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function gte($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->gte($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an IS NULL expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x The field in string format to be restricted by IS NULL.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function isNull($x) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->isNull($x);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an IS NOT NULL expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x The field in string format to be restricted by IS NOT NULL.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function isNotNull($x) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->isNotNull($x);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a LIKE() comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x Field in string format to be inspected by LIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in LIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function like($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->like($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a ILIKE() comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x Field in string format to be inspected by ILIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in ILIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     * @since 9.0.0
     */
    public function iLike($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->comparison("LOWER($x)", 'LIKE', "LOWER($y)");
    }

    /**
     * Creates a NOT LIKE() comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x Field in string format to be inspected by NOT LIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in NOT LIKE() comparison.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function notLike($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->notLike($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a IN () comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x The field in string format to be inspected by IN() comparison.
     * @param string|array $y The placeholder or the array of values to be used by IN() comparison.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function in($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnNames($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->in($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a NOT IN () comparison expression with the given arguments.
     *
     * @param string $x The field in string format to be inspected by NOT IN() comparison.
     * @param string|array $y The placeholder or the array of values to be used by NOT IN() comparison.
     * @param mixed|null $type one of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *                  required when comparing text fields for oci compatibility
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function notIn($x, $y, $type = null) {
        $x = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($x);
        $y = $this->helper->quoteColumnNames($y);
        return $this->expressionBuilder->notIn($x, $y);
    }

    /**
     * Quotes a given input parameter.
     *
     * @param mixed $input The parameter to be quoted.
     * @param mixed|null $type One of the IQueryBuilder::PARAM_* constants
     *
     * @return Literal
     */
    public function literal($input, $type = null) {
        return new Literal($this->expressionBuilder->literal($input, $type));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a IQueryFunction that casts the column to the given type
     *
     * @param string $column
     * @param mixed $type One of IQueryBuilder::PARAM_*
     * @return string
     */
    public function castColumn($column, $type) {
        return new QueryFunction(
            $this->helper->quoteColumnName($column)
        );
    }

    /**
     * Returns a query function to find the number of characters in a string column
     * @param string $column
     * @return string
     */
    public function length($column) {
        $column = $this->helper->quoteColumnName($column);
        return new QueryFunction("LENGTH({$column})");
    }
}