phadej/menrva

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lib/Bacon.js

Summary

Maintainability
F
2 wks
Test Coverage
(function() {
  var Bacon, BufferingSource, Bus, CompositeUnsubscribe, ConsumingSource, Desc, Dispatcher, End, Error, Event, EventStream, Exception, Initial, Next, None, Observable, Property, PropertyDispatcher, Some, Source, UpdateBarrier, addPropertyInitValueToStream, assert, assertArray, assertEventStream, assertFunction, assertNoArguments, assertString, cloneArray, compositeUnsubscribe, containsDuplicateDeps, convertArgsToFunction, describe, end, eventIdCounter, findDeps, flatMap_, former, idCounter, initial, isArray, isFieldKey, isFunction, isObservable, latter, liftCallback, makeFunction, makeFunctionArgs, makeFunction_, makeObservable, makeSpawner, next, nop, partiallyApplied, recursionDepth, registerObs, spys, toCombinator, toEvent, toFieldExtractor, toFieldKey, toOption, toSimpleExtractor, withDescription, withMethodCallSupport, _, _ref,
    __slice = [].slice,
    __hasProp = {}.hasOwnProperty,
    __extends = function(child, parent) { for (var key in parent) { if (__hasProp.call(parent, key)) child[key] = parent[key]; } function ctor() { this.constructor = child; } ctor.prototype = parent.prototype; child.prototype = new ctor(); child.__super__ = parent.prototype; return child; },
    __bind = function(fn, me){ return function(){ return fn.apply(me, arguments); }; };

  Bacon = {
    toString: function() {
      return "Bacon";
    }
  };

  Bacon.version = '0.7.34';

  Exception = (typeof global !== "undefined" && global !== null ? global : this).Error;

  Bacon.fromBinder = function(binder, eventTransformer) {
    if (eventTransformer == null) {
      eventTransformer = _.id;
    }
    return new EventStream(describe(Bacon, "fromBinder", binder, eventTransformer), function(sink) {
      var unbind, unbinder, unbound;
      unbound = false;
      unbind = function() {
        if (typeof unbinder !== "undefined" && unbinder !== null) {
          if (!unbound) {
            unbinder();
          }
          return unbound = true;
        }
      };
      unbinder = binder(function() {
        var args, event, reply, value, _i, _len;
        args = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
        value = eventTransformer.apply(this, args);
        if (!(isArray(value) && _.last(value) instanceof Event)) {
          value = [value];
        }
        reply = Bacon.more;
        for (_i = 0, _len = value.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
          event = value[_i];
          reply = sink(event = toEvent(event));
          if (reply === Bacon.noMore || event.isEnd()) {
            if (unbinder != null) {
              unbind();
            } else {
              Bacon.scheduler.setTimeout(unbind, 0);
            }
            return reply;
          }
        }
        return reply;
      });
      return unbind;
    });
  };

  Bacon.$ = {};

  Bacon.$.asEventStream = function(eventName, selector, eventTransformer) {
    var _ref;
    if (isFunction(selector)) {
      _ref = [selector, void 0], eventTransformer = _ref[0], selector = _ref[1];
    }
    return withDescription(this.selector || this, "asEventStream", eventName, Bacon.fromBinder((function(_this) {
      return function(handler) {
        _this.on(eventName, selector, handler);
        return function() {
          return _this.off(eventName, selector, handler);
        };
      };
    })(this), eventTransformer));
  };

  if ((_ref = typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && jQuery !== null ? jQuery : typeof Zepto !== "undefined" && Zepto !== null ? Zepto : void 0) != null) {
    _ref.fn.asEventStream = Bacon.$.asEventStream;
  }

  Bacon.fromEventTarget = function(target, eventName, eventTransformer) {
    var sub, unsub, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3, _ref4, _ref5, _ref6;
    sub = (_ref1 = (_ref2 = (_ref3 = target.addEventListener) != null ? _ref3 : target.addListener) != null ? _ref2 : target.bind) != null ? _ref1 : target.on;
    unsub = (_ref4 = (_ref5 = (_ref6 = target.removeEventListener) != null ? _ref6 : target.removeListener) != null ? _ref5 : target.unbind) != null ? _ref4 : target.off;
    return withDescription(Bacon, "fromEventTarget", target, eventName, Bacon.fromBinder(function(handler) {
      sub.call(target, eventName, handler);
      return function() {
        return unsub.call(target, eventName, handler);
      };
    }, eventTransformer));
  };

  Bacon.fromPromise = function(promise, abort) {
    return withDescription(Bacon, "fromPromise", promise, Bacon.fromBinder(function(handler) {
      promise.then(handler, function(e) {
        return handler(new Error(e));
      });
      return function() {
        if (abort) {
          return typeof promise.abort === "function" ? promise.abort() : void 0;
        }
      };
    }, (function(value) {
      return [value, end()];
    })));
  };

  Bacon.noMore = ["<no-more>"];

  Bacon.more = ["<more>"];

  Bacon.later = function(delay, value) {
    return withDescription(Bacon, "later", delay, value, Bacon.fromPoll(delay, function() {
      return [value, end()];
    }));
  };

  Bacon.sequentially = function(delay, values) {
    var index;
    index = 0;
    return withDescription(Bacon, "sequentially", delay, values, Bacon.fromPoll(delay, function() {
      var value;
      value = values[index++];
      if (index < values.length) {
        return value;
      } else if (index === values.length) {
        return [value, end()];
      } else {
        return end();
      }
    }));
  };

  Bacon.repeatedly = function(delay, values) {
    var index;
    index = 0;
    return withDescription(Bacon, "repeatedly", delay, values, Bacon.fromPoll(delay, function() {
      return values[index++ % values.length];
    }));
  };

  Bacon.spy = function(spy) {
    return spys.push(spy);
  };

  spys = [];

  registerObs = function(obs) {
    var spy, _i, _len;
    if (spys.length) {
      if (!registerObs.running) {
        try {
          registerObs.running = true;
          for (_i = 0, _len = spys.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
            spy = spys[_i];
            spy(obs);
          }
        } finally {
          delete registerObs.running;
        }
      }
    }
    return void 0;
  };

  withMethodCallSupport = function(wrapped) {
    return function() {
      var args, context, f, methodName;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      if (typeof f === "object" && args.length) {
        context = f;
        methodName = args[0];
        f = function() {
          return context[methodName].apply(context, arguments);
        };
        args = args.slice(1);
      }
      return wrapped.apply(null, [f].concat(__slice.call(args)));
    };
  };

  liftCallback = function(desc, wrapped) {
    return withMethodCallSupport(function() {
      var args, f, stream;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      stream = partiallyApplied(wrapped, [
        function(values, callback) {
          return f.apply(null, __slice.call(values).concat([callback]));
        }
      ]);
      return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, desc, f].concat(__slice.call(args), [Bacon.combineAsArray(args).flatMap(stream)]));
    });
  };

  Bacon.fromCallback = liftCallback("fromCallback", function() {
    var args, f;
    f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    return Bacon.fromBinder(function(handler) {
      makeFunction(f, args)(handler);
      return nop;
    }, (function(value) {
      return [value, end()];
    }));
  });

  Bacon.fromNodeCallback = liftCallback("fromNodeCallback", function() {
    var args, f;
    f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    return Bacon.fromBinder(function(handler) {
      makeFunction(f, args)(handler);
      return nop;
    }, function(error, value) {
      if (error) {
        return [new Error(error), end()];
      }
      return [value, end()];
    });
  });

  Bacon.fromPoll = function(delay, poll) {
    return withDescription(Bacon, "fromPoll", delay, poll, Bacon.fromBinder((function(handler) {
      var id;
      id = Bacon.scheduler.setInterval(handler, delay);
      return function() {
        return Bacon.scheduler.clearInterval(id);
      };
    }), poll));
  };

  Bacon.interval = function(delay, value) {
    if (value == null) {
      value = {};
    }
    return withDescription(Bacon, "interval", delay, value, Bacon.fromPoll(delay, function() {
      return next(value);
    }));
  };

  Bacon.constant = function(value) {
    return new Property(describe(Bacon, "constant", value), function(sink) {
      sink(initial(value));
      sink(end());
      return nop;
    });
  };

  Bacon.never = function() {
    return new EventStream(describe(Bacon, "never"), function(sink) {
      sink(end());
      return nop;
    });
  };

  Bacon.once = function(value) {
    return new EventStream(describe(Bacon, "once", value), function(sink) {
      sink(toEvent(value));
      sink(end());
      return nop;
    });
  };

  Bacon.fromArray = function(values) {
    var i;
    assertArray(values);
    i = 0;
    return new EventStream(describe(Bacon, "fromArray", values), function(sink) {
      var reply, unsubd, value;
      unsubd = false;
      reply = Bacon.more;
      while ((reply !== Bacon.noMore) && !unsubd) {
        if (i >= values.length) {
          sink(end());
          reply = Bacon.noMore;
        } else {
          value = values[i++];
          reply = sink(toEvent(value));
        }
      }
      return function() {
        return unsubd = true;
      };
    });
  };

  Bacon.mergeAll = function() {
    var streams;
    streams = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
    if (isArray(streams[0])) {
      streams = streams[0];
    }
    if (streams.length) {
      return new EventStream(describe.apply(null, [Bacon, "mergeAll"].concat(__slice.call(streams))), function(sink) {
        var ends, sinks, smartSink;
        ends = 0;
        smartSink = function(obs) {
          return function(unsubBoth) {
            return obs.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
              var reply;
              if (event.isEnd()) {
                ends++;
                if (ends === streams.length) {
                  return sink(end());
                } else {
                  return Bacon.more;
                }
              } else {
                reply = sink(event);
                if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
                  unsubBoth();
                }
                return reply;
              }
            });
          };
        };
        sinks = _.map(smartSink, streams);
        return compositeUnsubscribe.apply(null, sinks);
      });
    } else {
      return Bacon.never();
    }
  };

  Bacon.zipAsArray = function() {
    var streams;
    streams = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
    if (isArray(streams[0])) {
      streams = streams[0];
    }
    return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "zipAsArray"].concat(__slice.call(streams), [Bacon.zipWith(streams, function() {
      var xs;
      xs = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
      return xs;
    })]));
  };

  Bacon.zipWith = function() {
    var f, streams, _ref1;
    f = arguments[0], streams = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    if (!isFunction(f)) {
      _ref1 = [f, streams[0]], streams = _ref1[0], f = _ref1[1];
    }
    streams = _.map((function(s) {
      return s.toEventStream();
    }), streams);
    return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "zipWith", f].concat(__slice.call(streams), [Bacon.when(streams, f)]));
  };

  Bacon.groupSimultaneous = function() {
    var s, sources, streams;
    streams = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
    if (streams.length === 1 && isArray(streams[0])) {
      streams = streams[0];
    }
    sources = (function() {
      var _i, _len, _results;
      _results = [];
      for (_i = 0, _len = streams.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        s = streams[_i];
        _results.push(new BufferingSource(s));
      }
      return _results;
    })();
    return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "groupSimultaneous"].concat(__slice.call(streams), [Bacon.when(sources, (function() {
      var xs;
      xs = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
      return xs;
    }))]));
  };

  Bacon.combineAsArray = function() {
    var index, s, sources, stream, streams, _i, _len;
    streams = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
    if (streams.length === 1 && isArray(streams[0])) {
      streams = streams[0];
    }
    for (index = _i = 0, _len = streams.length; _i < _len; index = ++_i) {
      stream = streams[index];
      if (!(isObservable(stream))) {
        streams[index] = Bacon.constant(stream);
      }
    }
    if (streams.length) {
      sources = (function() {
        var _j, _len1, _results;
        _results = [];
        for (_j = 0, _len1 = streams.length; _j < _len1; _j++) {
          s = streams[_j];
          _results.push(new Source(s, true));
        }
        return _results;
      })();
      return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "combineAsArray"].concat(__slice.call(streams), [Bacon.when(sources, (function() {
        var xs;
        xs = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
        return xs;
      })).toProperty()]));
    } else {
      return Bacon.constant([]);
    }
  };

  Bacon.onValues = function() {
    var f, streams, _i;
    streams = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0, _i = arguments.length - 1) : (_i = 0, []), f = arguments[_i++];
    return Bacon.combineAsArray(streams).onValues(f);
  };

  Bacon.combineWith = function() {
    var f, streams;
    f = arguments[0], streams = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "combineWith", f].concat(__slice.call(streams), [Bacon.combineAsArray(streams).map(function(values) {
      return f.apply(null, values);
    })]));
  };

  Bacon.combineTemplate = function(template) {
    var applyStreamValue, combinator, compile, compileTemplate, constantValue, current, funcs, mkContext, setValue, streams;
    funcs = [];
    streams = [];
    current = function(ctxStack) {
      return ctxStack[ctxStack.length - 1];
    };
    setValue = function(ctxStack, key, value) {
      return current(ctxStack)[key] = value;
    };
    applyStreamValue = function(key, index) {
      return function(ctxStack, values) {
        return setValue(ctxStack, key, values[index]);
      };
    };
    constantValue = function(key, value) {
      return function(ctxStack) {
        return setValue(ctxStack, key, value);
      };
    };
    mkContext = function(template) {
      if (isArray(template)) {
        return [];
      } else {
        return {};
      }
    };
    compile = function(key, value) {
      var popContext, pushContext;
      if (isObservable(value)) {
        streams.push(value);
        return funcs.push(applyStreamValue(key, streams.length - 1));
      } else if (value === Object(value) && typeof value !== "function" && !(value instanceof RegExp) && !(value instanceof Date)) {
        pushContext = function(key) {
          return function(ctxStack) {
            var newContext;
            newContext = mkContext(value);
            setValue(ctxStack, key, newContext);
            return ctxStack.push(newContext);
          };
        };
        popContext = function(ctxStack) {
          return ctxStack.pop();
        };
        funcs.push(pushContext(key));
        compileTemplate(value);
        return funcs.push(popContext);
      } else {
        return funcs.push(constantValue(key, value));
      }
    };
    compileTemplate = function(template) {
      return _.each(template, compile);
    };
    compileTemplate(template);
    combinator = function(values) {
      var ctxStack, f, rootContext, _i, _len;
      rootContext = mkContext(template);
      ctxStack = [rootContext];
      for (_i = 0, _len = funcs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        f = funcs[_i];
        f(ctxStack, values);
      }
      return rootContext;
    };
    return withDescription(Bacon, "combineTemplate", template, Bacon.combineAsArray(streams).map(combinator));
  };

  Bacon.retry = function(options) {
    var delay, isRetryable, maxRetries, retries, retry, source;
    if (!isFunction(options.source)) {
      throw new Exception("'source' option has to be a function");
    }
    source = options.source;
    retries = options.retries || 0;
    maxRetries = options.maxRetries || retries;
    delay = options.delay || function() {
      return 0;
    };
    isRetryable = options.isRetryable || function() {
      return true;
    };
    retry = function(context) {
      var delayedRetry, nextAttemptOptions;
      nextAttemptOptions = {
        source: source,
        retries: retries - 1,
        maxRetries: maxRetries,
        delay: delay,
        isRetryable: isRetryable
      };
      delayedRetry = function() {
        return Bacon.retry(nextAttemptOptions);
      };
      return Bacon.later(delay(context)).filter(false).concat(Bacon.once().flatMap(delayedRetry));
    };
    return withDescription(Bacon, "retry", options, source().flatMapError(function(e) {
      if (isRetryable(e) && retries > 0) {
        return retry({
          error: e,
          retriesDone: maxRetries - retries
        });
      } else {
        return Bacon.once(new Error(e));
      }
    }));
  };

  eventIdCounter = 0;

  Event = (function() {
    function Event() {
      this.id = ++eventIdCounter;
    }

    Event.prototype.isEvent = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Event.prototype.isEnd = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Event.prototype.isInitial = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Event.prototype.isNext = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Event.prototype.isError = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Event.prototype.hasValue = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Event.prototype.filter = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Event.prototype.inspect = function() {
      return this.toString();
    };

    Event.prototype.log = function() {
      return this.toString();
    };

    return Event;

  })();

  Next = (function(_super) {
    __extends(Next, _super);

    function Next(valueF, eager) {
      Next.__super__.constructor.call(this);
      if (!eager && isFunction(valueF) || valueF instanceof Next) {
        this.valueF = valueF;
        this.valueInternal = void 0;
      } else {
        this.valueF = void 0;
        this.valueInternal = valueF;
      }
    }

    Next.prototype.isNext = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Next.prototype.hasValue = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Next.prototype.value = function() {
      if (this.valueF instanceof Next) {
        this.valueInternal = this.valueF.value();
        this.valueF = void 0;
      } else if (this.valueF) {
        this.valueInternal = this.valueF();
        this.valueF = void 0;
      }
      return this.valueInternal;
    };

    Next.prototype.fmap = function(f) {
      var event, value;
      if (this.valueInternal) {
        value = this.valueInternal;
        return this.apply(function() {
          return f(value);
        });
      } else {
        event = this;
        return this.apply(function() {
          return f(event.value());
        });
      }
    };

    Next.prototype.apply = function(value) {
      return new Next(value);
    };

    Next.prototype.filter = function(f) {
      return f(this.value());
    };

    Next.prototype.toString = function() {
      return _.toString(this.value());
    };

    Next.prototype.log = function() {
      return this.value();
    };

    return Next;

  })(Event);

  Initial = (function(_super) {
    __extends(Initial, _super);

    function Initial() {
      return Initial.__super__.constructor.apply(this, arguments);
    }

    Initial.prototype.isInitial = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Initial.prototype.isNext = function() {
      return false;
    };

    Initial.prototype.apply = function(value) {
      return new Initial(value);
    };

    Initial.prototype.toNext = function() {
      return new Next(this);
    };

    return Initial;

  })(Next);

  End = (function(_super) {
    __extends(End, _super);

    function End() {
      return End.__super__.constructor.apply(this, arguments);
    }

    End.prototype.isEnd = function() {
      return true;
    };

    End.prototype.fmap = function() {
      return this;
    };

    End.prototype.apply = function() {
      return this;
    };

    End.prototype.toString = function() {
      return "<end>";
    };

    return End;

  })(Event);

  Error = (function(_super) {
    __extends(Error, _super);

    function Error(error) {
      this.error = error;
    }

    Error.prototype.isError = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Error.prototype.fmap = function() {
      return this;
    };

    Error.prototype.apply = function() {
      return this;
    };

    Error.prototype.toString = function() {
      return "<error> " + _.toString(this.error);
    };

    return Error;

  })(Event);

  idCounter = 0;

  Observable = (function() {
    function Observable(desc) {
      this.id = ++idCounter;
      withDescription(desc, this);
      this.initialDesc = this.desc;
    }

    Observable.prototype.subscribe = function(sink) {
      return UpdateBarrier.wrappedSubscribe(this, sink);
    };

    Observable.prototype.subscribeInternal = function(sink) {
      return this.dispatcher.subscribe(sink);
    };

    Observable.prototype.onValue = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return this.subscribe(function(event) {
        if (event.hasValue()) {
          return f(event.value());
        }
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.onValues = function(f) {
      return this.onValue(function(args) {
        return f.apply(null, args);
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.onError = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return this.subscribe(function(event) {
        if (event.isError()) {
          return f(event.error);
        }
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.onEnd = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return this.subscribe(function(event) {
        if (event.isEnd()) {
          return f();
        }
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.errors = function() {
      return withDescription(this, "errors", this.filter(function() {
        return false;
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.filter = function() {
      var args, f;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      return convertArgsToFunction(this, f, args, function(f) {
        return withDescription(this, "filter", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
          if (event.filter(f)) {
            return this.push(event);
          } else {
            return Bacon.more;
          }
        }));
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.takeWhile = function() {
      var args, f;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      return convertArgsToFunction(this, f, args, function(f) {
        return withDescription(this, "takeWhile", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
          if (event.filter(f)) {
            return this.push(event);
          } else {
            this.push(end());
            return Bacon.noMore;
          }
        }));
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.endOnError = function() {
      var args, f;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      if (f == null) {
        f = true;
      }
      return convertArgsToFunction(this, f, args, function(f) {
        return withDescription(this, "endOnError", this.withHandler(function(event) {
          if (event.isError() && f(event.error)) {
            this.push(event);
            return this.push(end());
          } else {
            return this.push(event);
          }
        }));
      });
    };

    Observable.prototype.take = function(count) {
      if (count <= 0) {
        return Bacon.never();
      }
      return withDescription(this, "take", count, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (!event.hasValue()) {
          return this.push(event);
        } else {
          count--;
          if (count > 0) {
            return this.push(event);
          } else {
            if (count === 0) {
              this.push(event);
            }
            this.push(end());
            return Bacon.noMore;
          }
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.map = function() {
      var args, p;
      p = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      if (p instanceof Property) {
        return p.sampledBy(this, former);
      } else {
        return convertArgsToFunction(this, p, args, function(f) {
          return withDescription(this, "map", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
            return this.push(event.fmap(f));
          }));
        });
      }
    };

    Observable.prototype.mapError = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return withDescription(this, "mapError", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (event.isError()) {
          return this.push(next(f(event.error)));
        } else {
          return this.push(event);
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.mapEnd = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return withDescription(this, "mapEnd", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (event.isEnd()) {
          this.push(next(f(event)));
          this.push(end());
          return Bacon.noMore;
        } else {
          return this.push(event);
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.doAction = function() {
      var f;
      f = makeFunctionArgs(arguments);
      return withDescription(this, "doAction", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (event.hasValue()) {
          f(event.value());
        }
        return this.push(event);
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.skip = function(count) {
      return withDescription(this, "skip", count, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (!event.hasValue()) {
          return this.push(event);
        } else if (count > 0) {
          count--;
          return Bacon.more;
        } else {
          return this.push(event);
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.skipDuplicates = function(isEqual) {
      if (isEqual == null) {
        isEqual = function(a, b) {
          return a === b;
        };
      }
      return withDescription(this, "skipDuplicates", this.withStateMachine(None, function(prev, event) {
        if (!event.hasValue()) {
          return [prev, [event]];
        } else if (event.isInitial() || prev === None || !isEqual(prev.get(), event.value())) {
          return [new Some(event.value()), [event]];
        } else {
          return [prev, []];
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.skipErrors = function() {
      return withDescription(this, "skipErrors", this.withHandler(function(event) {
        if (event.isError()) {
          return Bacon.more;
        } else {
          return this.push(event);
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.withStateMachine = function(initState, f) {
      var state;
      state = initState;
      return withDescription(this, "withStateMachine", initState, f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
        var fromF, newState, output, outputs, reply, _i, _len;
        fromF = f(state, event);
        newState = fromF[0], outputs = fromF[1];
        state = newState;
        reply = Bacon.more;
        for (_i = 0, _len = outputs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
          output = outputs[_i];
          reply = this.push(output);
          if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
            return reply;
          }
        }
        return reply;
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.scan = function(seed, f) {
      var acc, resultProperty, subscribe;
      f = toCombinator(f);
      acc = toOption(seed);
      subscribe = (function(_this) {
        return function(sink) {
          var initSent, reply, sendInit, unsub;
          initSent = false;
          unsub = nop;
          reply = Bacon.more;
          sendInit = function() {
            if (!initSent) {
              return acc.forEach(function(value) {
                initSent = true;
                reply = sink(new Initial(function() {
                  return value;
                }));
                if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
                  unsub();
                  return unsub = nop;
                }
              });
            }
          };
          unsub = _this.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
            var next, prev;
            if (event.hasValue()) {
              if (initSent && event.isInitial()) {
                return Bacon.more;
              } else {
                if (!event.isInitial()) {
                  sendInit();
                }
                initSent = true;
                prev = acc.getOrElse(void 0);
                next = f(prev, event.value());
                acc = new Some(next);
                return sink(event.apply(function() {
                  return next;
                }));
              }
            } else {
              if (event.isEnd()) {
                reply = sendInit();
              }
              if (reply !== Bacon.noMore) {
                return sink(event);
              }
            }
          });
          UpdateBarrier.whenDoneWith(resultProperty, sendInit);
          return unsub;
        };
      })(this);
      return resultProperty = new Property(describe(this, "scan", seed, f), subscribe);
    };

    Observable.prototype.fold = function(seed, f) {
      return withDescription(this, "fold", seed, f, this.scan(seed, f).sampledBy(this.filter(false).mapEnd().toProperty()));
    };

    Observable.prototype.zip = function(other, f) {
      if (f == null) {
        f = Array;
      }
      return withDescription(this, "zip", other, Bacon.zipWith([this, other], f));
    };

    Observable.prototype.diff = function(start, f) {
      f = toCombinator(f);
      return withDescription(this, "diff", start, f, this.scan([start], function(prevTuple, next) {
        return [next, f(prevTuple[0], next)];
      }).filter(function(tuple) {
        return tuple.length === 2;
      }).map(function(tuple) {
        return tuple[1];
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMap = function() {
      return flatMap_(this, makeSpawner(arguments));
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMapFirst = function() {
      return flatMap_(this, makeSpawner(arguments), true);
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMapWithConcurrencyLimit = function() {
      var args, limit;
      limit = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      return withDescription.apply(null, [this, "flatMapWithConcurrencyLimit", limit].concat(__slice.call(args), [flatMap_(this, makeSpawner(args), false, limit)]));
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMapLatest = function() {
      var f, stream;
      f = makeSpawner(arguments);
      stream = this.toEventStream();
      return withDescription(this, "flatMapLatest", f, stream.flatMap(function(value) {
        return makeObservable(f(value)).takeUntil(stream);
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMapError = function(fn) {
      return withDescription(this, "flatMapError", fn, this.mapError(function(err) {
        return new Error(err);
      }).flatMap(function(x) {
        if (x instanceof Error) {
          return fn(x.error);
        } else {
          return Bacon.once(x);
        }
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.flatMapConcat = function() {
      return withDescription.apply(null, [this, "flatMapConcat"].concat(__slice.call(arguments), [this.flatMapWithConcurrencyLimit.apply(this, [1].concat(__slice.call(arguments)))]));
    };

    Observable.prototype.bufferingThrottle = function(minimumInterval) {
      return withDescription(this, "bufferingThrottle", minimumInterval, this.flatMapConcat(function(x) {
        return Bacon.once(x).concat(Bacon.later(minimumInterval).filter(false));
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.not = function() {
      return withDescription(this, "not", this.map(function(x) {
        return !x;
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.log = function() {
      var args;
      args = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
      this.subscribe(function(event) {
        return typeof console !== "undefined" && console !== null ? typeof console.log === "function" ? console.log.apply(console, __slice.call(args).concat([event.log()])) : void 0 : void 0;
      });
      return this;
    };

    Observable.prototype.slidingWindow = function(n, minValues) {
      if (minValues == null) {
        minValues = 0;
      }
      return withDescription(this, "slidingWindow", n, minValues, this.scan([], (function(window, value) {
        return window.concat([value]).slice(-n);
      })).filter((function(values) {
        return values.length >= minValues;
      })));
    };

    Observable.prototype.combine = function(other, f) {
      var combinator;
      combinator = toCombinator(f);
      return withDescription(this, "combine", other, f, Bacon.combineAsArray(this, other).map(function(values) {
        return combinator(values[0], values[1]);
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.decode = function(cases) {
      return withDescription(this, "decode", cases, this.combine(Bacon.combineTemplate(cases), function(key, values) {
        return values[key];
      }));
    };

    Observable.prototype.awaiting = function(other) {
      return withDescription(this, "awaiting", other, Bacon.groupSimultaneous(this, other).map(function(_arg) {
        var myValues, otherValues;
        myValues = _arg[0], otherValues = _arg[1];
        return otherValues.length === 0;
      }).toProperty(false).skipDuplicates());
    };

    Observable.prototype.name = function(name) {
      this._name = name;
      return this;
    };

    Observable.prototype.withDescription = function() {
      return describe.apply(null, arguments).apply(this);
    };

    Observable.prototype.toString = function() {
      if (this._name) {
        return this._name;
      } else {
        return this.desc.toString();
      }
    };

    Observable.prototype.internalDeps = function() {
      return this.initialDesc.deps();
    };

    return Observable;

  })();

  Observable.prototype.reduce = Observable.prototype.fold;

  Observable.prototype.assign = Observable.prototype.onValue;

  Observable.prototype.inspect = Observable.prototype.toString;

  flatMap_ = function(root, f, firstOnly, limit) {
    var childDeps, result, rootDep;
    rootDep = [root];
    childDeps = [];
    result = new EventStream(describe(root, "flatMap" + (firstOnly ? "First" : ""), f), function(sink) {
      var checkEnd, checkQueue, composite, queue, spawn;
      composite = new CompositeUnsubscribe();
      queue = [];
      spawn = function(event) {
        var child;
        child = makeObservable(f(event.value()));
        childDeps.push(child);
        return composite.add(function(unsubAll, unsubMe) {
          return child.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
            var reply;
            if (event.isEnd()) {
              _.remove(child, childDeps);
              checkQueue();
              checkEnd(unsubMe);
              return Bacon.noMore;
            } else {
              if (event instanceof Initial) {
                event = event.toNext();
              }
              reply = sink(event);
              if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
                unsubAll();
              }
              return reply;
            }
          });
        });
      };
      checkQueue = function() {
        var event;
        event = queue.shift();
        if (event) {
          return spawn(event);
        }
      };
      checkEnd = function(unsub) {
        unsub();
        if (composite.empty()) {
          return sink(end());
        }
      };
      composite.add(function(__, unsubRoot) {
        return root.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
          if (event.isEnd()) {
            return checkEnd(unsubRoot);
          } else if (event.isError()) {
            return sink(event);
          } else if (firstOnly && composite.count() > 1) {
            return Bacon.more;
          } else {
            if (composite.unsubscribed) {
              return Bacon.noMore;
            }
            if (limit && composite.count() > limit) {
              return queue.push(event);
            } else {
              return spawn(event);
            }
          }
        });
      });
      return composite.unsubscribe;
    });
    result.internalDeps = function() {
      if (childDeps.length) {
        return rootDep.concat(childDeps);
      } else {
        return rootDep;
      }
    };
    return result;
  };

  EventStream = (function(_super) {
    __extends(EventStream, _super);

    function EventStream(desc, subscribe, handler) {
      if (isFunction(desc)) {
        handler = subscribe;
        subscribe = desc;
        desc = [];
      }
      EventStream.__super__.constructor.call(this, desc);
      assertFunction(subscribe);
      this.dispatcher = new Dispatcher(subscribe, handler);
      registerObs(this);
    }

    EventStream.prototype.delay = function(delay) {
      return withDescription(this, "delay", delay, this.flatMap(function(value) {
        return Bacon.later(delay, value);
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.debounce = function(delay) {
      return withDescription(this, "debounce", delay, this.flatMapLatest(function(value) {
        return Bacon.later(delay, value);
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.debounceImmediate = function(delay) {
      return withDescription(this, "debounceImmediate", delay, this.flatMapFirst(function(value) {
        return Bacon.once(value).concat(Bacon.later(delay).filter(false));
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.throttle = function(delay) {
      return withDescription(this, "throttle", delay, this.bufferWithTime(delay).map(function(values) {
        return values[values.length - 1];
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.bufferWithTime = function(delay) {
      return withDescription(this, "bufferWithTime", delay, this.bufferWithTimeOrCount(delay, Number.MAX_VALUE));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.bufferWithCount = function(count) {
      return withDescription(this, "bufferWithCount", count, this.bufferWithTimeOrCount(void 0, count));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.bufferWithTimeOrCount = function(delay, count) {
      var flushOrSchedule;
      flushOrSchedule = function(buffer) {
        if (buffer.values.length === count) {
          return buffer.flush();
        } else if (delay !== void 0) {
          return buffer.schedule();
        }
      };
      return withDescription(this, "bufferWithTimeOrCount", delay, count, this.buffer(delay, flushOrSchedule, flushOrSchedule));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.buffer = function(delay, onInput, onFlush) {
      var buffer, delayMs, reply;
      if (onInput == null) {
        onInput = nop;
      }
      if (onFlush == null) {
        onFlush = nop;
      }
      buffer = {
        scheduled: false,
        end: void 0,
        values: [],
        flush: function() {
          var reply;
          this.scheduled = false;
          if (this.values.length > 0) {
            reply = this.push(next(this.values));
            this.values = [];
            if (this.end != null) {
              return this.push(this.end);
            } else if (reply !== Bacon.noMore) {
              return onFlush(this);
            }
          } else {
            if (this.end != null) {
              return this.push(this.end);
            }
          }
        },
        schedule: function() {
          if (!this.scheduled) {
            this.scheduled = true;
            return delay((function(_this) {
              return function() {
                return _this.flush();
              };
            })(this));
          }
        }
      };
      reply = Bacon.more;
      if (!isFunction(delay)) {
        delayMs = delay;
        delay = function(f) {
          return Bacon.scheduler.setTimeout(f, delayMs);
        };
      }
      return withDescription(this, "buffer", this.withHandler(function(event) {
        buffer.push = (function(_this) {
          return function(event) {
            return _this.push(event);
          };
        })(this);
        if (event.isError()) {
          reply = this.push(event);
        } else if (event.isEnd()) {
          buffer.end = event;
          if (!buffer.scheduled) {
            buffer.flush();
          }
        } else {
          buffer.values.push(event.value());
          onInput(buffer);
        }
        return reply;
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.merge = function(right) {
      var left;
      assertEventStream(right);
      left = this;
      return withDescription(left, "merge", right, Bacon.mergeAll(this, right));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.toProperty = function(initValue_) {
      var disp, initValue;
      initValue = arguments.length === 0 ? None : toOption(function() {
        return initValue_;
      });
      disp = this.dispatcher;
      return new Property(describe(this, "toProperty", initValue_), function(sink) {
        var initSent, reply, sendInit, unsub;
        initSent = false;
        unsub = nop;
        reply = Bacon.more;
        sendInit = function() {
          if (!initSent) {
            return initValue.forEach(function(value) {
              initSent = true;
              reply = sink(new Initial(value));
              if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
                unsub();
                return unsub = nop;
              }
            });
          }
        };
        unsub = disp.subscribe(function(event) {
          if (event.hasValue()) {
            if (initSent && event.isInitial()) {
              return Bacon.more;
            } else {
              if (!event.isInitial()) {
                sendInit();
              }
              initSent = true;
              initValue = new Some(event);
              return sink(event);
            }
          } else {
            if (event.isEnd()) {
              reply = sendInit();
            }
            if (reply !== Bacon.noMore) {
              return sink(event);
            }
          }
        });
        sendInit();
        return unsub;
      });
    };

    EventStream.prototype.toEventStream = function() {
      return this;
    };

    EventStream.prototype.sampledBy = function(sampler, combinator) {
      return withDescription(this, "sampledBy", sampler, combinator, this.toProperty().sampledBy(sampler, combinator));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.concat = function(right) {
      var left;
      left = this;
      return new EventStream(describe(left, "concat", right), function(sink) {
        var unsubLeft, unsubRight;
        unsubRight = nop;
        unsubLeft = left.dispatcher.subscribe(function(e) {
          if (e.isEnd()) {
            return unsubRight = right.dispatcher.subscribe(sink);
          } else {
            return sink(e);
          }
        });
        return function() {
          unsubLeft();
          return unsubRight();
        };
      });
    };

    EventStream.prototype.takeUntil = function(stopper) {
      var endMarker;
      endMarker = {};
      return withDescription(this, "takeUntil", stopper, Bacon.groupSimultaneous(this.mapEnd(endMarker), stopper.skipErrors()).withHandler(function(event) {
        var data, reply, value, _i, _len, _ref1;
        if (!event.hasValue()) {
          return this.push(event);
        } else {
          _ref1 = event.value(), data = _ref1[0], stopper = _ref1[1];
          if (stopper.length) {
            return this.push(end());
          } else {
            reply = Bacon.more;
            for (_i = 0, _len = data.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
              value = data[_i];
              if (value === endMarker) {
                reply = this.push(end());
              } else {
                reply = this.push(next(value));
              }
            }
            return reply;
          }
        }
      }));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.skipUntil = function(starter) {
      var started;
      started = starter.take(1).map(true).toProperty(false);
      return withDescription(this, "skipUntil", starter, this.filter(started));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.skipWhile = function() {
      var args, f, ok;
      f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
      ok = false;
      return convertArgsToFunction(this, f, args, function(f) {
        return withDescription(this, "skipWhile", f, this.withHandler(function(event) {
          if (ok || !event.hasValue() || !f(event.value())) {
            if (event.hasValue()) {
              ok = true;
            }
            return this.push(event);
          } else {
            return Bacon.more;
          }
        }));
      });
    };

    EventStream.prototype.holdWhen = function(valve) {
      var putToHold, releaseHold, valve_;
      valve_ = valve.startWith(false);
      releaseHold = valve_.filter(function(x) {
        return !x;
      });
      putToHold = valve_.filter(_.id);
      return withDescription(this, "holdWhen", valve, this.filter(false).merge(valve_.flatMapConcat((function(_this) {
        return function(shouldHold) {
          if (!shouldHold) {
            return _this.takeUntil(putToHold);
          } else {
            return _this.scan([], (function(xs, x) {
              return xs.concat(x);
            })).sampledBy(releaseHold).take(1).flatMap(Bacon.fromArray);
          }
        };
      })(this))));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.startWith = function(seed) {
      return withDescription(this, "startWith", seed, Bacon.once(seed).concat(this));
    };

    EventStream.prototype.withHandler = function(handler) {
      return new EventStream(describe(this, "withHandler", handler), this.dispatcher.subscribe, handler);
    };

    return EventStream;

  })(Observable);

  Property = (function(_super) {
    __extends(Property, _super);

    function Property(desc, subscribe, handler) {
      if (isFunction(desc)) {
        handler = subscribe;
        subscribe = desc;
        desc = [];
      }
      Property.__super__.constructor.call(this, desc);
      assertFunction(subscribe);
      this.dispatcher = new PropertyDispatcher(this, subscribe, handler);
      registerObs(this);
    }

    Property.prototype.sampledBy = function(sampler, combinator) {
      var lazy, result, samplerSource, stream, thisSource;
      if (combinator != null) {
        combinator = toCombinator(combinator);
      } else {
        lazy = true;
        combinator = function(f) {
          return f.value();
        };
      }
      thisSource = new Source(this, false, lazy);
      samplerSource = new Source(sampler, true, lazy);
      stream = Bacon.when([thisSource, samplerSource], combinator);
      result = sampler instanceof Property ? stream.toProperty() : stream;
      return withDescription(this, "sampledBy", sampler, combinator, result);
    };

    Property.prototype.sample = function(interval) {
      return withDescription(this, "sample", interval, this.sampledBy(Bacon.interval(interval, {})));
    };

    Property.prototype.changes = function() {
      return new EventStream(describe(this, "changes"), (function(_this) {
        return function(sink) {
          return _this.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
            if (!event.isInitial()) {
              return sink(event);
            }
          });
        };
      })(this));
    };

    Property.prototype.withHandler = function(handler) {
      return new Property(describe(this, "withHandler", handler), this.dispatcher.subscribe, handler);
    };

    Property.prototype.toProperty = function() {
      assertNoArguments(arguments);
      return this;
    };

    Property.prototype.toEventStream = function() {
      return new EventStream(describe(this, "toEventStream"), (function(_this) {
        return function(sink) {
          return _this.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
            if (event.isInitial()) {
              event = event.toNext();
            }
            return sink(event);
          });
        };
      })(this));
    };

    Property.prototype.and = function(other) {
      return withDescription(this, "and", other, this.combine(other, function(x, y) {
        return x && y;
      }));
    };

    Property.prototype.or = function(other) {
      return withDescription(this, "or", other, this.combine(other, function(x, y) {
        return x || y;
      }));
    };

    Property.prototype.delay = function(delay) {
      return this.delayChanges("delay", delay, function(changes) {
        return changes.delay(delay);
      });
    };

    Property.prototype.debounce = function(delay) {
      return this.delayChanges("debounce", delay, function(changes) {
        return changes.debounce(delay);
      });
    };

    Property.prototype.throttle = function(delay) {
      return this.delayChanges("throttle", delay, function(changes) {
        return changes.throttle(delay);
      });
    };

    Property.prototype.delayChanges = function() {
      var desc, f, _i;
      desc = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0, _i = arguments.length - 1) : (_i = 0, []), f = arguments[_i++];
      return withDescription.apply(null, [this].concat(__slice.call(desc), [addPropertyInitValueToStream(this, f(this.changes()))]));
    };

    Property.prototype.takeUntil = function(stopper) {
      var changes;
      changes = this.changes().takeUntil(stopper);
      return withDescription(this, "takeUntil", stopper, addPropertyInitValueToStream(this, changes));
    };

    Property.prototype.startWith = function(value) {
      return withDescription(this, "startWith", value, this.scan(value, function(prev, next) {
        return next;
      }));
    };

    Property.prototype.bufferingThrottle = function() {
      var _ref1;
      return (_ref1 = Property.__super__.bufferingThrottle.apply(this, arguments)).bufferingThrottle.apply(_ref1, arguments).toProperty();
    };

    return Property;

  })(Observable);

  convertArgsToFunction = function(obs, f, args, method) {
    var sampled;
    if (f instanceof Property) {
      sampled = f.sampledBy(obs, function(p, s) {
        return [p, s];
      });
      return method.call(sampled, function(_arg) {
        var p, s;
        p = _arg[0], s = _arg[1];
        return p;
      }).map(function(_arg) {
        var p, s;
        p = _arg[0], s = _arg[1];
        return s;
      });
    } else {
      f = makeFunction(f, args);
      return method.call(obs, f);
    }
  };

  addPropertyInitValueToStream = function(property, stream) {
    var justInitValue;
    justInitValue = new EventStream(describe(property, "justInitValue"), function(sink) {
      var unsub, value;
      value = void 0;
      unsub = property.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
        if (!event.isEnd()) {
          value = event;
        }
        return Bacon.noMore;
      });
      UpdateBarrier.whenDoneWith(justInitValue, function() {
        if (value != null) {
          sink(value);
        }
        return sink(end());
      });
      return unsub;
    });
    return justInitValue.concat(stream).toProperty();
  };

  Dispatcher = (function() {
    function Dispatcher(_subscribe, _handleEvent) {
      this._subscribe = _subscribe;
      this._handleEvent = _handleEvent;
      this.subscribe = __bind(this.subscribe, this);
      this.handleEvent = __bind(this.handleEvent, this);
      this.subscriptions = [];
      this.queue = [];
      this.pushing = false;
      this.ended = false;
      this.prevError = void 0;
      this.unsubSrc = void 0;
    }

    Dispatcher.prototype.hasSubscribers = function() {
      return this.subscriptions.length > 0;
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.removeSub = function(subscription) {
      return this.subscriptions = _.without(subscription, this.subscriptions);
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.push = function(event) {
      if (event.isEnd()) {
        this.ended = true;
      }
      return UpdateBarrier.inTransaction(event, this, this.pushIt, [event]);
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.pushIt = function(event) {
      var reply, sub, success, tmp, _i, _len;
      if (!this.pushing) {
        if (event === this.prevError) {
          return;
        }
        if (event.isError()) {
          this.prevError = event;
        }
        success = false;
        try {
          this.pushing = true;
          tmp = this.subscriptions;
          for (_i = 0, _len = tmp.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
            sub = tmp[_i];
            reply = sub.sink(event);
            if (reply === Bacon.noMore || event.isEnd()) {
              this.removeSub(sub);
            }
          }
          success = true;
        } finally {
          this.pushing = false;
          if (!success) {
            this.queue = [];
          }
        }
        success = true;
        while (this.queue.length) {
          event = this.queue.shift();
          this.push(event);
        }
        if (this.hasSubscribers()) {
          return Bacon.more;
        } else {
          this.unsubscribeFromSource();
          return Bacon.noMore;
        }
      } else {
        this.queue.push(event);
        return Bacon.more;
      }
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.handleEvent = function(event) {
      if (this._handleEvent) {
        return this._handleEvent(event);
      } else {
        return this.push(event);
      }
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.unsubscribeFromSource = function() {
      if (this.unsubSrc) {
        this.unsubSrc();
      }
      return this.unsubSrc = void 0;
    };

    Dispatcher.prototype.subscribe = function(sink) {
      var subscription;
      if (this.ended) {
        sink(end());
        return nop;
      } else {
        assertFunction(sink);
        subscription = {
          sink: sink
        };
        this.subscriptions.push(subscription);
        if (this.subscriptions.length === 1) {
          this.unsubSrc = this._subscribe(this.handleEvent);
          assertFunction(this.unsubSrc);
        }
        return (function(_this) {
          return function() {
            _this.removeSub(subscription);
            if (!_this.hasSubscribers()) {
              return _this.unsubscribeFromSource();
            }
          };
        })(this);
      }
    };

    return Dispatcher;

  })();

  PropertyDispatcher = (function(_super) {
    __extends(PropertyDispatcher, _super);

    function PropertyDispatcher(property, subscribe, handleEvent) {
      this.property = property;
      this.subscribe = __bind(this.subscribe, this);
      PropertyDispatcher.__super__.constructor.call(this, subscribe, handleEvent);
      this.current = None;
      this.currentValueRootId = void 0;
      this.propertyEnded = false;
    }

    PropertyDispatcher.prototype.push = function(event) {
      if (event.isEnd()) {
        this.propertyEnded = true;
      }
      if (event.hasValue()) {
        this.current = new Some(event);
        this.currentValueRootId = UpdateBarrier.currentEventId();
      }
      return PropertyDispatcher.__super__.push.call(this, event);
    };

    PropertyDispatcher.prototype.maybeSubSource = function(sink, reply) {
      if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
        return nop;
      } else if (this.propertyEnded) {
        sink(end());
        return nop;
      } else {
        return Dispatcher.prototype.subscribe.call(this, sink);
      }
    };

    PropertyDispatcher.prototype.subscribe = function(sink) {
      var dispatchingId, initSent, reply, valId;
      initSent = false;
      reply = Bacon.more;
      if (this.current.isDefined && (this.hasSubscribers() || this.propertyEnded)) {
        dispatchingId = UpdateBarrier.currentEventId();
        valId = this.currentValueRootId;
        if (!this.propertyEnded && valId && dispatchingId && dispatchingId !== valId) {
          UpdateBarrier.whenDoneWith(this.property, (function(_this) {
            return function() {
              if (_this.currentValueRootId === valId) {
                return sink(initial(_this.current.get().value()));
              }
            };
          })(this));
          return this.maybeSubSource(sink, reply);
        } else {
          UpdateBarrier.inTransaction(void 0, this, (function() {
            return reply = (function() {
              try {
                return sink(initial(this.current.get().value()));
              } catch (_error) {
                return Bacon.more;
              }
            }).call(this);
          }), []);
          return this.maybeSubSource(sink, reply);
        }
      } else {
        return this.maybeSubSource(sink, reply);
      }
    };

    return PropertyDispatcher;

  })(Dispatcher);

  Bus = (function(_super) {
    __extends(Bus, _super);

    function Bus() {
      this.guardedSink = __bind(this.guardedSink, this);
      this.subscribeAll = __bind(this.subscribeAll, this);
      this.unsubAll = __bind(this.unsubAll, this);
      this.sink = void 0;
      this.subscriptions = [];
      this.ended = false;
      Bus.__super__.constructor.call(this, describe(Bacon, "Bus"), this.subscribeAll);
    }

    Bus.prototype.unsubAll = function() {
      var sub, _i, _len, _ref1;
      _ref1 = this.subscriptions;
      for (_i = 0, _len = _ref1.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        sub = _ref1[_i];
        if (typeof sub.unsub === "function") {
          sub.unsub();
        }
      }
      return void 0;
    };

    Bus.prototype.subscribeAll = function(newSink) {
      var subscription, _i, _len, _ref1;
      this.sink = newSink;
      _ref1 = cloneArray(this.subscriptions);
      for (_i = 0, _len = _ref1.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        subscription = _ref1[_i];
        this.subscribeInput(subscription);
      }
      return this.unsubAll;
    };

    Bus.prototype.guardedSink = function(input) {
      return (function(_this) {
        return function(event) {
          if (event.isEnd()) {
            _this.unsubscribeInput(input);
            return Bacon.noMore;
          } else {
            return _this.sink(event);
          }
        };
      })(this);
    };

    Bus.prototype.subscribeInput = function(subscription) {
      return subscription.unsub = subscription.input.dispatcher.subscribe(this.guardedSink(subscription.input));
    };

    Bus.prototype.unsubscribeInput = function(input) {
      var i, sub, _i, _len, _ref1;
      _ref1 = this.subscriptions;
      for (i = _i = 0, _len = _ref1.length; _i < _len; i = ++_i) {
        sub = _ref1[i];
        if (sub.input === input) {
          if (typeof sub.unsub === "function") {
            sub.unsub();
          }
          this.subscriptions.splice(i, 1);
          return;
        }
      }
    };

    Bus.prototype.plug = function(input) {
      var sub;
      if (this.ended) {
        return;
      }
      sub = {
        input: input
      };
      this.subscriptions.push(sub);
      if ((this.sink != null)) {
        this.subscribeInput(sub);
      }
      return (function(_this) {
        return function() {
          return _this.unsubscribeInput(input);
        };
      })(this);
    };

    Bus.prototype.end = function() {
      this.ended = true;
      this.unsubAll();
      return typeof this.sink === "function" ? this.sink(end()) : void 0;
    };

    Bus.prototype.push = function(value) {
      return typeof this.sink === "function" ? this.sink(next(value)) : void 0;
    };

    Bus.prototype.error = function(error) {
      return typeof this.sink === "function" ? this.sink(new Error(error)) : void 0;
    };

    return Bus;

  })(EventStream);

  Source = (function() {
    function Source(obs, sync, lazy) {
      this.obs = obs;
      this.sync = sync;
      this.lazy = lazy != null ? lazy : false;
      this.queue = [];
    }

    Source.prototype.subscribe = function(sink) {
      return this.obs.dispatcher.subscribe(sink);
    };

    Source.prototype.toString = function() {
      return this.obs.toString();
    };

    Source.prototype.markEnded = function() {
      return this.ended = true;
    };

    Source.prototype.consume = function() {
      if (this.lazy) {
        return {
          value: _.always(this.queue[0])
        };
      } else {
        return this.queue[0];
      }
    };

    Source.prototype.push = function(x) {
      return this.queue = [x];
    };

    Source.prototype.mayHave = function() {
      return true;
    };

    Source.prototype.hasAtLeast = function() {
      return this.queue.length;
    };

    Source.prototype.flatten = true;

    return Source;

  })();

  ConsumingSource = (function(_super) {
    __extends(ConsumingSource, _super);

    function ConsumingSource() {
      return ConsumingSource.__super__.constructor.apply(this, arguments);
    }

    ConsumingSource.prototype.consume = function() {
      return this.queue.shift();
    };

    ConsumingSource.prototype.push = function(x) {
      return this.queue.push(x);
    };

    ConsumingSource.prototype.mayHave = function(c) {
      return !this.ended || this.queue.length >= c;
    };

    ConsumingSource.prototype.hasAtLeast = function(c) {
      return this.queue.length >= c;
    };

    ConsumingSource.prototype.flatten = false;

    return ConsumingSource;

  })(Source);

  BufferingSource = (function(_super) {
    __extends(BufferingSource, _super);

    function BufferingSource(obs) {
      BufferingSource.__super__.constructor.call(this, obs, true);
    }

    BufferingSource.prototype.consume = function() {
      var values;
      values = this.queue;
      this.queue = [];
      return {
        value: function() {
          return values;
        }
      };
    };

    BufferingSource.prototype.push = function(x) {
      return this.queue.push(x.value());
    };

    BufferingSource.prototype.hasAtLeast = function() {
      return true;
    };

    return BufferingSource;

  })(Source);

  Source.isTrigger = function(s) {
    if (s instanceof Source) {
      return s.sync;
    } else {
      return s instanceof EventStream;
    }
  };

  Source.fromObservable = function(s) {
    if (s instanceof Source) {
      return s;
    } else if (s instanceof Property) {
      return new Source(s, false);
    } else {
      return new ConsumingSource(s, true);
    }
  };

  describe = function() {
    var args, context, method;
    context = arguments[0], method = arguments[1], args = 3 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 2) : [];
    if ((context || method) instanceof Desc) {
      return context || method;
    } else {
      return new Desc(context, method, args);
    }
  };

  findDeps = function(x) {
    if (isArray(x)) {
      return _.flatMap(findDeps, x);
    } else if (isObservable(x)) {
      return [x];
    } else if (x instanceof Source) {
      return [x.obs];
    } else {
      return [];
    }
  };

  Desc = (function() {
    function Desc(context, method, args) {
      this.context = context;
      this.method = method;
      this.args = args;
      this.cached = void 0;
    }

    Desc.prototype.deps = function() {
      return this.cached || (this.cached = findDeps([this.context].concat(this.args)));
    };

    Desc.prototype.apply = function(obs) {
      obs.desc = this;
      return obs;
    };

    Desc.prototype.toString = function() {
      return _.toString(this.context) + "." + _.toString(this.method) + "(" + _.map(_.toString, this.args) + ")";
    };

    return Desc;

  })();

  withDescription = function() {
    var desc, obs, _i;
    desc = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0, _i = arguments.length - 1) : (_i = 0, []), obs = arguments[_i++];
    return describe.apply(null, desc).apply(obs);
  };

  Bacon.when = function() {
    var f, i, index, ix, len, needsBarrier, pat, patSources, pats, patterns, resultStream, s, sources, triggerFound, usage, _i, _j, _len, _len1, _ref1;
    if (arguments.length === 0) {
      return Bacon.never();
    }
    len = arguments.length;
    usage = "when: expecting arguments in the form (Observable+,function)+";
    assert(usage, len % 2 === 0);
    sources = [];
    pats = [];
    i = 0;
    patterns = [];
    while (i < len) {
      patterns[i] = arguments[i];
      patterns[i + 1] = arguments[i + 1];
      patSources = _.toArray(arguments[i]);
      f = arguments[i + 1];
      pat = {
        f: (isFunction(f) ? f : (function() {
          return f;
        })),
        ixs: []
      };
      triggerFound = false;
      for (_i = 0, _len = patSources.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        s = patSources[_i];
        index = _.indexOf(sources, s);
        if (!triggerFound) {
          triggerFound = Source.isTrigger(s);
        }
        if (index < 0) {
          sources.push(s);
          index = sources.length - 1;
        }
        _ref1 = pat.ixs;
        for (_j = 0, _len1 = _ref1.length; _j < _len1; _j++) {
          ix = _ref1[_j];
          if (ix.index === index) {
            ix.count++;
          }
        }
        pat.ixs.push({
          index: index,
          count: 1
        });
      }
      assert("At least one EventStream required", triggerFound || (!patSources.length));
      if (patSources.length > 0) {
        pats.push(pat);
      }
      i = i + 2;
    }
    if (!sources.length) {
      return Bacon.never();
    }
    sources = _.map(Source.fromObservable, sources);
    needsBarrier = (_.any(sources, function(s) {
      return s.flatten;
    })) && (containsDuplicateDeps(_.map((function(s) {
      return s.obs;
    }), sources)));
    return resultStream = new EventStream(describe.apply(null, [Bacon, "when"].concat(__slice.call(patterns))), function(sink) {
      var cannotMatch, cannotSync, ends, match, nonFlattened, part, triggers;
      triggers = [];
      ends = false;
      match = function(p) {
        var _k, _len2, _ref2;
        _ref2 = p.ixs;
        for (_k = 0, _len2 = _ref2.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
          i = _ref2[_k];
          if (!sources[i.index].hasAtLeast(i.count)) {
            return false;
          }
        }
        return true;
      };
      cannotSync = function(source) {
        return !source.sync || source.ended;
      };
      cannotMatch = function(p) {
        var _k, _len2, _ref2;
        _ref2 = p.ixs;
        for (_k = 0, _len2 = _ref2.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
          i = _ref2[_k];
          if (!sources[i.index].mayHave(i.count)) {
            return true;
          }
        }
      };
      nonFlattened = function(trigger) {
        return !trigger.source.flatten;
      };
      part = function(source) {
        return function(unsubAll) {
          var flush, flushLater, flushWhileTriggers;
          flushLater = function() {
            return UpdateBarrier.whenDoneWith(resultStream, flush);
          };
          flushWhileTriggers = function() {
            var events, p, reply, trigger, _k, _len2;
            if (triggers.length > 0) {
              reply = Bacon.more;
              trigger = triggers.pop();
              for (_k = 0, _len2 = pats.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
                p = pats[_k];
                if (match(p)) {
                  events = (function() {
                    var _l, _len3, _ref2, _results;
                    _ref2 = p.ixs;
                    _results = [];
                    for (_l = 0, _len3 = _ref2.length; _l < _len3; _l++) {
                      i = _ref2[_l];
                      _results.push(sources[i.index].consume());
                    }
                    return _results;
                  })();
                  reply = sink(trigger.e.apply(function() {
                    var event, values;
                    values = (function() {
                      var _l, _len3, _results;
                      _results = [];
                      for (_l = 0, _len3 = events.length; _l < _len3; _l++) {
                        event = events[_l];
                        _results.push(event.value());
                      }
                      return _results;
                    })();
                    return p.f.apply(p, values);
                  }));
                  if (triggers.length) {
                    triggers = _.filter(nonFlattened, triggers);
                  }
                  if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
                    return reply;
                  } else {
                    return flushWhileTriggers();
                  }
                }
              }
            } else {
              return Bacon.more;
            }
          };
          flush = function() {
            var reply;
            reply = flushWhileTriggers();
            if (ends) {
              ends = false;
              if (_.all(sources, cannotSync) || _.all(pats, cannotMatch)) {
                reply = Bacon.noMore;
                sink(end());
              }
            }
            if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
              unsubAll();
            }
            return reply;
          };
          return source.subscribe(function(e) {
            var reply;
            if (e.isEnd()) {
              ends = true;
              source.markEnded();
              flushLater();
            } else if (e.isError()) {
              reply = sink(e);
            } else {
              source.push(e);
              if (source.sync) {
                triggers.push({
                  source: source,
                  e: e
                });
                if (needsBarrier || UpdateBarrier.hasWaiters()) {
                  flushLater();
                } else {
                  flush();
                }
              }
            }
            if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
              unsubAll();
            }
            return reply || Bacon.more;
          });
        };
      };
      return compositeUnsubscribe.apply(null, (function() {
        var _k, _len2, _results;
        _results = [];
        for (_k = 0, _len2 = sources.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
          s = sources[_k];
          _results.push(part(s));
        }
        return _results;
      })());
    });
  };

  containsDuplicateDeps = function(observables, state) {
    var checkObservable;
    if (state == null) {
      state = [];
    }
    checkObservable = function(obs) {
      var deps;
      if (_.contains(state, obs)) {
        return true;
      } else {
        deps = obs.internalDeps();
        if (deps.length) {
          state.push(obs);
          return _.any(deps, checkObservable);
        } else {
          state.push(obs);
          return false;
        }
      }
    };
    return _.any(observables, checkObservable);
  };

  Bacon.update = function() {
    var i, initial, lateBindFirst, patterns;
    initial = arguments[0], patterns = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    lateBindFirst = function(f) {
      return function() {
        var args;
        args = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
        return function(i) {
          return f.apply(null, [i].concat(args));
        };
      };
    };
    i = patterns.length - 1;
    while (i > 0) {
      if (!(patterns[i] instanceof Function)) {
        patterns[i] = (function(x) {
          return function() {
            return x;
          };
        })(patterns[i]);
      }
      patterns[i] = lateBindFirst(patterns[i]);
      i = i - 2;
    }
    return withDescription.apply(null, [Bacon, "update", initial].concat(__slice.call(patterns), [Bacon.when.apply(Bacon, patterns).scan(initial, (function(x, f) {
      return f(x);
    }))]));
  };

  compositeUnsubscribe = function() {
    var ss;
    ss = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
    return new CompositeUnsubscribe(ss).unsubscribe;
  };

  CompositeUnsubscribe = (function() {
    function CompositeUnsubscribe(ss) {
      var s, _i, _len;
      if (ss == null) {
        ss = [];
      }
      this.unsubscribe = __bind(this.unsubscribe, this);
      this.unsubscribed = false;
      this.subscriptions = [];
      this.starting = [];
      for (_i = 0, _len = ss.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        s = ss[_i];
        this.add(s);
      }
    }

    CompositeUnsubscribe.prototype.add = function(subscription) {
      var ended, unsub, unsubMe;
      if (this.unsubscribed) {
        return;
      }
      ended = false;
      unsub = nop;
      this.starting.push(subscription);
      unsubMe = (function(_this) {
        return function() {
          if (_this.unsubscribed) {
            return;
          }
          ended = true;
          _this.remove(unsub);
          return _.remove(subscription, _this.starting);
        };
      })(this);
      unsub = subscription(this.unsubscribe, unsubMe);
      if (!(this.unsubscribed || ended)) {
        this.subscriptions.push(unsub);
      }
      _.remove(subscription, this.starting);
      return unsub;
    };

    CompositeUnsubscribe.prototype.remove = function(unsub) {
      if (this.unsubscribed) {
        return;
      }
      if ((_.remove(unsub, this.subscriptions)) !== void 0) {
        return unsub();
      }
    };

    CompositeUnsubscribe.prototype.unsubscribe = function() {
      var s, _i, _len, _ref1;
      if (this.unsubscribed) {
        return;
      }
      this.unsubscribed = true;
      _ref1 = this.subscriptions;
      for (_i = 0, _len = _ref1.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        s = _ref1[_i];
        s();
      }
      this.subscriptions = [];
      return this.starting = [];
    };

    CompositeUnsubscribe.prototype.count = function() {
      if (this.unsubscribed) {
        return 0;
      }
      return this.subscriptions.length + this.starting.length;
    };

    CompositeUnsubscribe.prototype.empty = function() {
      return this.count() === 0;
    };

    return CompositeUnsubscribe;

  })();

  Bacon.CompositeUnsubscribe = CompositeUnsubscribe;

  Some = (function() {
    function Some(value) {
      this.value = value;
    }

    Some.prototype.getOrElse = function() {
      return this.value;
    };

    Some.prototype.get = function() {
      return this.value;
    };

    Some.prototype.filter = function(f) {
      if (f(this.value)) {
        return new Some(this.value);
      } else {
        return None;
      }
    };

    Some.prototype.map = function(f) {
      return new Some(f(this.value));
    };

    Some.prototype.forEach = function(f) {
      return f(this.value);
    };

    Some.prototype.isDefined = true;

    Some.prototype.toArray = function() {
      return [this.value];
    };

    Some.prototype.inspect = function() {
      return "Some(" + this.value + ")";
    };

    Some.prototype.toString = function() {
      return this.inspect();
    };

    return Some;

  })();

  None = {
    getOrElse: function(value) {
      return value;
    },
    filter: function() {
      return None;
    },
    map: function() {
      return None;
    },
    forEach: function() {},
    isDefined: false,
    toArray: function() {
      return [];
    },
    inspect: function() {
      return "None";
    },
    toString: function() {
      return this.inspect();
    }
  };

  UpdateBarrier = (function() {
    var afterTransaction, afters, currentEventId, flush, flushDepsOf, flushWaiters, hasWaiters, inTransaction, rootEvent, waiterObs, waiters, whenDoneWith, wrappedSubscribe;
    rootEvent = void 0;
    waiterObs = [];
    waiters = {};
    afters = [];
    afterTransaction = function(f) {
      if (rootEvent) {
        return afters.push(f);
      } else {
        return f();
      }
    };
    whenDoneWith = function(obs, f) {
      var obsWaiters;
      if (rootEvent) {
        obsWaiters = waiters[obs.id];
        if (obsWaiters == null) {
          obsWaiters = waiters[obs.id] = [f];
          return waiterObs.push(obs);
        } else {
          return obsWaiters.push(f);
        }
      } else {
        return f();
      }
    };
    flush = function() {
      while (waiterObs.length > 0) {
        flushWaiters(0);
      }
      return void 0;
    };
    flushWaiters = function(index) {
      var f, obs, obsId, obsWaiters, _i, _len;
      obs = waiterObs[index];
      obsId = obs.id;
      obsWaiters = waiters[obsId];
      waiterObs.splice(index, 1);
      delete waiters[obsId];
      flushDepsOf(obs);
      for (_i = 0, _len = obsWaiters.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        f = obsWaiters[_i];
        f();
      }
      return void 0;
    };
    flushDepsOf = function(obs) {
      var dep, deps, index, _i, _len;
      deps = obs.internalDeps();
      for (_i = 0, _len = deps.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        dep = deps[_i];
        flushDepsOf(dep);
        if (waiters[dep.id]) {
          index = _.indexOf(waiterObs, dep);
          flushWaiters(index);
        }
      }
      return void 0;
    };
    inTransaction = function(event, context, f, args) {
      var result;
      if (rootEvent) {
        return f.apply(context, args);
      } else {
        rootEvent = event;
        result = f.apply(context, args);
        flush();
        rootEvent = void 0;
        while (afters.length > 0) {
          afters.shift()();
        }
        return result;
      }
    };
    currentEventId = function() {
      if (rootEvent) {
        return rootEvent.id;
      } else {
        return void 0;
      }
    };
    wrappedSubscribe = function(obs, sink) {
      var doUnsub, unsub, unsubd;
      unsubd = false;
      doUnsub = function() {};
      unsub = function() {
        unsubd = true;
        return doUnsub();
      };
      doUnsub = obs.dispatcher.subscribe(function(event) {
        return afterTransaction(function() {
          var reply;
          if (!unsubd) {
            reply = sink(event);
            if (reply === Bacon.noMore) {
              return unsub();
            }
          }
        });
      });
      return unsub;
    };
    hasWaiters = function() {
      return waiterObs.length > 0;
    };
    return {
      whenDoneWith: whenDoneWith,
      hasWaiters: hasWaiters,
      inTransaction: inTransaction,
      currentEventId: currentEventId,
      wrappedSubscribe: wrappedSubscribe
    };
  })();

  Bacon.EventStream = EventStream;

  Bacon.Property = Property;

  Bacon.Observable = Observable;

  Bacon.Bus = Bus;

  Bacon.Initial = Initial;

  Bacon.Next = Next;

  Bacon.End = End;

  Bacon.Error = Error;

  nop = function() {};

  latter = function(_, x) {
    return x;
  };

  former = function(x, _) {
    return x;
  };

  initial = function(value) {
    return new Initial(value, true);
  };

  next = function(value) {
    return new Next(value, true);
  };

  end = function() {
    return new End();
  };

  toEvent = function(x) {
    if (x instanceof Event) {
      return x;
    } else {
      return next(x);
    }
  };

  cloneArray = function(xs) {
    return xs.slice(0);
  };

  assert = function(message, condition) {
    if (!condition) {
      throw new Exception(message);
    }
  };

  assertEventStream = function(event) {
    if (!(event instanceof EventStream)) {
      throw new Exception("not an EventStream : " + event);
    }
  };

  assertFunction = function(f) {
    return assert("not a function : " + f, isFunction(f));
  };

  isFunction = function(f) {
    return typeof f === "function";
  };

  isArray = function(xs) {
    return xs instanceof Array;
  };

  isObservable = function(x) {
    return x instanceof Observable;
  };

  assertArray = function(xs) {
    if (!isArray(xs)) {
      throw new Exception("not an array : " + xs);
    }
  };

  assertNoArguments = function(args) {
    return assert("no arguments supported", args.length === 0);
  };

  assertString = function(x) {
    if (typeof x !== "string") {
      throw new Exception("not a string : " + x);
    }
  };

  partiallyApplied = function(f, applied) {
    return function() {
      var args;
      args = 1 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 0) : [];
      return f.apply(null, applied.concat(args));
    };
  };

  makeSpawner = function(args) {
    if (args.length === 1 && isObservable(args[0])) {
      return _.always(args[0]);
    } else {
      return makeFunctionArgs(args);
    }
  };

  makeFunctionArgs = function(args) {
    args = Array.prototype.slice.call(args);
    return makeFunction_.apply(null, args);
  };

  makeFunction_ = withMethodCallSupport(function() {
    var args, f;
    f = arguments[0], args = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
    if (isFunction(f)) {
      if (args.length) {
        return partiallyApplied(f, args);
      } else {
        return f;
      }
    } else if (isFieldKey(f)) {
      return toFieldExtractor(f, args);
    } else {
      return _.always(f);
    }
  });

  makeFunction = function(f, args) {
    return makeFunction_.apply(null, [f].concat(__slice.call(args)));
  };

  makeObservable = function(x) {
    if (isObservable(x)) {
      return x;
    } else {
      return Bacon.once(x);
    }
  };

  isFieldKey = function(f) {
    return (typeof f === "string") && f.length > 1 && f.charAt(0) === ".";
  };

  Bacon.isFieldKey = isFieldKey;

  toFieldExtractor = function(f, args) {
    var partFuncs, parts;
    parts = f.slice(1).split(".");
    partFuncs = _.map(toSimpleExtractor(args), parts);
    return function(value) {
      var _i, _len;
      for (_i = 0, _len = partFuncs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        f = partFuncs[_i];
        value = f(value);
      }
      return value;
    };
  };

  toSimpleExtractor = function(args) {
    return function(key) {
      return function(value) {
        var fieldValue;
        if (value == null) {
          return void 0;
        } else {
          fieldValue = value[key];
          if (isFunction(fieldValue)) {
            return fieldValue.apply(value, args);
          } else {
            return fieldValue;
          }
        }
      };
    };
  };

  toFieldKey = function(f) {
    return f.slice(1);
  };

  toCombinator = function(f) {
    var key;
    if (isFunction(f)) {
      return f;
    } else if (isFieldKey(f)) {
      key = toFieldKey(f);
      return function(left, right) {
        return left[key](right);
      };
    } else {
      return assert("not a function or a field key: " + f, false);
    }
  };

  toOption = function(v) {
    if (v instanceof Some || v === None) {
      return v;
    } else {
      return new Some(v);
    }
  };

  _ = {
    indexOf: Array.prototype.indexOf ? function(xs, x) {
      return xs.indexOf(x);
    } : function(xs, x) {
      var i, y, _i, _len;
      for (i = _i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; i = ++_i) {
        y = xs[i];
        if (x === y) {
          return i;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    },
    indexWhere: function(xs, f) {
      var i, y, _i, _len;
      for (i = _i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; i = ++_i) {
        y = xs[i];
        if (f(y)) {
          return i;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    },
    head: function(xs) {
      return xs[0];
    },
    always: function(x) {
      return function() {
        return x;
      };
    },
    negate: function(f) {
      return function(x) {
        return !f(x);
      };
    },
    empty: function(xs) {
      return xs.length === 0;
    },
    tail: function(xs) {
      return xs.slice(1, xs.length);
    },
    filter: function(f, xs) {
      var filtered, x, _i, _len;
      filtered = [];
      for (_i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        x = xs[_i];
        if (f(x)) {
          filtered.push(x);
        }
      }
      return filtered;
    },
    map: function(f, xs) {
      var x, _i, _len, _results;
      _results = [];
      for (_i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        x = xs[_i];
        _results.push(f(x));
      }
      return _results;
    },
    each: function(xs, f) {
      var key, value;
      for (key in xs) {
        value = xs[key];
        f(key, value);
      }
      return void 0;
    },
    toArray: function(xs) {
      if (isArray(xs)) {
        return xs;
      } else {
        return [xs];
      }
    },
    contains: function(xs, x) {
      return _.indexOf(xs, x) !== -1;
    },
    id: function(x) {
      return x;
    },
    last: function(xs) {
      return xs[xs.length - 1];
    },
    all: function(xs, f) {
      var x, _i, _len;
      if (f == null) {
        f = _.id;
      }
      for (_i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        x = xs[_i];
        if (!f(x)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    },
    any: function(xs, f) {
      var x, _i, _len;
      if (f == null) {
        f = _.id;
      }
      for (_i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        x = xs[_i];
        if (f(x)) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    },
    without: function(x, xs) {
      return _.filter((function(y) {
        return y !== x;
      }), xs);
    },
    remove: function(x, xs) {
      var i;
      i = _.indexOf(xs, x);
      if (i >= 0) {
        return xs.splice(i, 1);
      }
    },
    fold: function(xs, seed, f) {
      var x, _i, _len;
      for (_i = 0, _len = xs.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
        x = xs[_i];
        seed = f(seed, x);
      }
      return seed;
    },
    flatMap: function(f, xs) {
      return _.fold(xs, [], (function(ys, x) {
        return ys.concat(f(x));
      }));
    },
    cached: function(f) {
      var value;
      value = None;
      return function() {
        if (value === None) {
          value = f();
          f = void 0;
        }
        return value;
      };
    },
    toString: function(obj) {
      var ex, internals, key, value;
      try {
        recursionDepth++;
        if (obj == null) {
          return "undefined";
        } else if (isFunction(obj)) {
          return "function";
        } else if (isArray(obj)) {
          if (recursionDepth > 5) {
            return "[..]";
          }
          return "[" + _.map(_.toString, obj).toString() + "]";
        } else if (((obj != null ? obj.toString : void 0) != null) && obj.toString !== Object.prototype.toString) {
          return obj.toString();
        } else if (typeof obj === "object") {
          if (recursionDepth > 5) {
            return "{..}";
          }
          internals = (function() {
            var _results;
            _results = [];
            for (key in obj) {
              if (!__hasProp.call(obj, key)) continue;
              value = (function() {
                try {
                  return obj[key];
                } catch (_error) {
                  ex = _error;
                  return ex;
                }
              })();
              _results.push(_.toString(key) + ":" + _.toString(value));
            }
            return _results;
          })();
          return "{" + internals + "}";
        } else {
          return obj;
        }
      } finally {
        recursionDepth--;
      }
    }
  };

  recursionDepth = 0;

  Bacon._ = _;

  Bacon.scheduler = {
    setTimeout: function(f, d) {
      return setTimeout(f, d);
    },
    setInterval: function(f, i) {
      return setInterval(f, i);
    },
    clearInterval: function(id) {
      return clearInterval(id);
    },
    now: function() {
      return new Date().getTime();
    }
  };

  if ((typeof define !== "undefined" && define !== null) && (define.amd != null)) {
    define([], function() {
      return Bacon;
    });
    this.Bacon = Bacon;
  } else if ((typeof module !== "undefined" && module !== null) && (module.exports != null)) {
    module.exports = Bacon;
    Bacon.Bacon = Bacon;
  } else {
    this.Bacon = Bacon;
  }

}).call(this);