prebid/Prebid.js

import adapter from '../libraries/analyticsAdapter/AnalyticsAdapter.js';
import {EVENTS} from '../src/constants.js';
import adapterManager from '../src/adapterManager.js';
import { logError, parseUrl, _each } from '../src/utils.js';
import {ajax} from '../src/ajax.js';
import {getStorageManager} from '../src/storageManager.js';
import {config} from '../src/config.js';
import {MODULE_TYPE_ANALYTICS} from '../src/activities/modules.js';

const MODULE_CODE = 'adkernelAdn';
const GVLID = 14;
const ANALYTICS_VERSION = '1.0.2';
const DEFAULT_QUEUE_TIMEOUT = 4000;
const DEFAULT_HOST = 'tag.adkernel.com';
const storageObj = getStorageManager({moduleType: MODULE_TYPE_ANALYTICS, moduleName: MODULE_CODE});

const ADK_HB_EVENTS = {
  AUCTION_INIT: 'auctionInit',
  BID_REQUEST: 'bidRequested',
  BID_RESPONSE: 'bidResponse',
  BID_WON: 'bidWon',
  AUCTION_END: 'auctionEnd',
  TIMEOUT: 'adapterTimedOut'
};

function buildRequestTemplate(pubId) {
  const {loc, ref} = getNavigationInfo();

  return {
    ver: ANALYTICS_VERSION,
    domain: loc.hostname,
    path: loc.pathname,
    accId: pubId,
    env: {
      screen: {
        w: window.screen.width,
        h: window.screen.height
      },
      lang: navigator.language
    },
    user: {},
    src: getUmtSource(loc.href, ref)
  }
}

let analyticsAdapter = Object.assign(adapter({analyticsType: 'endpoint'}),
  {
    track({eventType, args}) {
      if (!analyticsAdapter.context) {
        return;
      }
      let handler = null;
      switch (eventType) {
        case EVENTS.AUCTION_INIT:
          if (analyticsAdapter.context.queue) {
            analyticsAdapter.context.queue.init();
          }
          initPrivacy(analyticsAdapter.context.requestTemplate, args.bidderRequests);
          handler = trackAuctionInit;
          break;
        case EVENTS.BID_REQUESTED:
          handler = trackBidRequest;
          break;
        case EVENTS.BID_RESPONSE:
          handler = trackBidResponse;
          break;
        case EVENTS.BID_WON:
          handler = trackBidWon;
          break;
        case EVENTS.BID_TIMEOUT:
          handler = trackBidTimeout;
          break;
        case EVENTS.AUCTION_END:
          handler = trackAuctionEnd;
          break;
      }
      if (handler) {
        let events = handler(args);
        if (analyticsAdapter.context.queue) {
          analyticsAdapter.context.queue.push(events);
        }
        if (eventType === EVENTS.AUCTION_END) {
          sendAll();
        }
      }
    }
  });

analyticsAdapter.context = {};

analyticsAdapter.originEnableAnalytics = analyticsAdapter.enableAnalytics;

analyticsAdapter.enableAnalytics = (config) => {
  if (!config.options.pubId) {
    logError('PubId is not defined. Analytics won\'t work');
    return;
  }
  analyticsAdapter.context = {
    host: config.options.host || DEFAULT_HOST,
    pubId: config.options.pubId,
    requestTemplate: buildRequestTemplate(config.options.pubId),
    queue: new ExpiringQueue(sendAll, config.options.queueTimeout || DEFAULT_QUEUE_TIMEOUT)
  };
  analyticsAdapter.originEnableAnalytics(config);
};

adapterManager.registerAnalyticsAdapter({
  adapter: analyticsAdapter,
  code: MODULE_CODE,
  gvlid: GVLID
});

export default analyticsAdapter;

function sendAll() {
  let events = analyticsAdapter.context.queue.popAll();
  if (events.length !== 0) {
    let req = Object.assign({}, analyticsAdapter.context.requestTemplate, {hb_ev: events});
    analyticsAdapter.ajaxCall(JSON.stringify(req));
  }
}

analyticsAdapter.ajaxCall = function ajaxCall(data) {
  ajax(`https://${analyticsAdapter.context.host}/hb-analytics`, () => {
  }, data);
};

function trackAuctionInit() {
  analyticsAdapter.context.auctionTimeStart = Date.now();
  const event = createHbEvent(undefined, ADK_HB_EVENTS.AUCTION_INIT);
  return [event];
}

function trackBidRequest(args) {
  return args.bids.map(bid =>
    createHbEvent(args.bidderCode, ADK_HB_EVENTS.BID_REQUEST, bid.adUnitCode));
}

function trackBidResponse(args) {
  const event = createHbEvent(args.bidderCode, ADK_HB_EVENTS.BID_RESPONSE,
    args.adUnitCode, args.cpm, args.timeToRespond / 1000);
  return [event];
}

function trackBidWon(args) {
  const event = createHbEvent(args.bidderCode, ADK_HB_EVENTS.BID_WON, args.adUnitCode, args.cpm);
  return [event];
}

function trackAuctionEnd(args) {
  const event = createHbEvent(undefined, ADK_HB_EVENTS.AUCTION_END, undefined,
    undefined, (Date.now() - analyticsAdapter.context.auctionTimeStart) / 1000);
  return [event];
}

function trackBidTimeout(args) {
  return args.map(bidderName => createHbEvent(bidderName, ADK_HB_EVENTS.TIMEOUT));
}

function createHbEvent(adapter, event, tagid = undefined, value = 0, time = 0) {
  let ev = {event: event};
  if (adapter) {
    ev.adapter = adapter
  }
  if (tagid) {
    ev.tagid = tagid;
  }
  if (value) {
    ev.val = value;
  }
  if (time) {
    ev.time = time;
  }
  return ev;
}

const UTM_TAGS = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'utm_term', 'utm_content',
  'utm_c1', 'utm_c2', 'utm_c3', 'utm_c4', 'utm_c5'];
const ADKERNEL_PREBID_KEY = 'adk_dpt_analytics';
const DIRECT = '(direct)';
const REFERRAL = '(referral)';
const ORGANIC = '(organic)';

export let storage = {
  getItem: (name) => {
    return storageObj.getDataFromLocalStorage(name);
  },
  setItem: (name, value) => {
    storageObj.setDataInLocalStorage(name, value);
  }
};

export function getUmtSource(pageUrl, referrer) {
  let prevUtm = getPreviousTrafficSource();
  let currUtm = getCurrentTrafficSource(pageUrl, referrer);
  let [updated, actual] = chooseActualUtm(prevUtm, currUtm);
  if (updated) {
    storeUtm(actual);
  }
  return actual;

  function getPreviousTrafficSource() {
    let val = storage.getItem(ADKERNEL_PREBID_KEY);
    if (!val) {
      return getDirect();
    }
    return JSON.parse(val);
  }

  function getCurrentTrafficSource(pageUrl, referrer) {
    var source = getUTM(pageUrl);
    if (source) {
      return source;
    }
    if (referrer) {
      let se = getSearchEngine(referrer);
      if (se) {
        return asUtm(se, ORGANIC, ORGANIC);
      }
      let parsedUrl = parseUrl(pageUrl);
      let [refHost, refPath] = getReferrer(referrer);
      if (refHost && refHost !== parsedUrl.hostname) {
        return asUtm(refHost, REFERRAL, REFERRAL, '', refPath);
      }
    }
    return getDirect();
  }

  function getSearchEngine(pageUrl) {
    let engines = {
      'google': /^https?\:\/\/(?:www\.)?(?:google\.(?:com?\.)?(?:com|cat|[a-z]{2})|g.cn)\//i,
      'yandex': /^https?\:\/\/(?:www\.)?ya(?:ndex\.(?:com|net)?\.?(?:asia|mobi|org|[a-z]{2})?|\.ru)\//i,
      'bing': /^https?\:\/\/(?:www\.)?bing\.com\//i,
      'duckduckgo': /^https?\:\/\/(?:www\.)?duckduckgo\.com\//i,
      'ask': /^https?\:\/\/(?:www\.)?ask\.com\//i,
      'yahoo': /^https?\:\/\/(?:[-a-z]+\.)?(?:search\.)?yahoo\.com\//i
    };

    for (let engine in engines) {
      if (engines.hasOwnProperty(engine) && engines[engine].test(pageUrl)) {
        return engine;
      }
    }
  }

  function getReferrer(referrer) {
    let ref = parseUrl(referrer);
    return [ref.hostname, ref.pathname];
  }

  function getUTM(pageUrl) {
    let urlParameters = parseUrl(pageUrl).search;
    if (!urlParameters['utm_campaign'] || !urlParameters['utm_source']) {
      return;
    }
    let utmArgs = [];
    _each(UTM_TAGS, (utmTagName) => {
      let utmValue = urlParameters[utmTagName] || '';
      utmArgs.push(utmValue);
    });
    return asUtm.apply(this, utmArgs);
  }

  function getDirect() {
    return asUtm(DIRECT, DIRECT, DIRECT);
  }

  function storeUtm(utm) {
    let val = JSON.stringify(utm);
    storage.setItem(ADKERNEL_PREBID_KEY, val);
  }

  function asUtm(source, medium, campaign, term = '', content = '', c1 = '', c2 = '', c3 = '', c4 = '', c5 = '') {
    let result = {
      source: source,
      medium: medium,
      campaign: campaign
    };
    if (term) {
      result.term = term;
    }
    if (content) {
      result.content = content;
    }
    if (c1) {
      result.c1 = c1;
    }
    if (c2) {
      result.c2 = c2;
    }
    if (c3) {
      result.c3 = c3;
    }
    if (c4) {
      result.c4 = c4;
    }
    if (c5) {
      result.c5 = c5;
    }
    return result;
  }

  function chooseActualUtm(prev, curr) {
    if (ord(prev) < ord(curr)) {
      return [true, curr];
    } else if (ord(prev) > ord(curr)) {
      return [false, prev];
    } else {
      if (prev.campaign === REFERRAL && prev.content !== curr.content) {
        return [true, curr];
      } else if (prev.campaign === ORGANIC && prev.source !== curr.source) {
        return [true, curr];
      } else if (isCampaignTraffic(prev) && (prev.campaign !== curr.campaign || prev.source !== curr.source)) {
        return [true, curr];
      }
    }
    return [false, prev];
  }

  function ord(utm) {
    switch (utm.campaign) {
      case DIRECT:
        return 0;
      case ORGANIC:
        return 1;
      case REFERRAL:
        return 2;
      default:
        return 3;
    }
  }

  function isCampaignTraffic(utm) {
    return [DIRECT, REFERRAL, ORGANIC].indexOf(utm.campaign) === -1;
  }
}

/**
 * Expiring queue implementation. Fires callback on elapsed timeout since last update or creation.
 * @param callback
 * @param ttl
 * @constructor
 */
export function ExpiringQueue(callback, ttl) {
  let queue = [];
  let timeoutId;

  this.push = (event) => {
    if (event instanceof Array) {
      queue.push.apply(queue, event);
    } else {
      queue.push(event);
    }
    reset();
  };

  this.popAll = () => {
    let result = queue;
    queue = [];
    reset();
    return result;
  };

  /**
   * For test/debug purposes only
   * @return {Array}
   */
  this.peekAll = () => {
    return queue;
  };

  this.init = reset;

  function reset() {
    if (timeoutId) {
      clearTimeout(timeoutId);
    }
    timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
      if (queue.length) {
        callback();
      }
    }, ttl);
  }
}

// TODO: this should reuse logic from refererDetection
function getNavigationInfo() {
  try {
    return getLocationAndReferrer(self.top);
  } catch (e) {
    return getLocationAndReferrer(self);
  }
}

function getLocationAndReferrer(win) {
  return {
    ref: win.document.referrer,
    loc: win.location
  };
}

function initPrivacy(template, requests) {
  let consent = requests[0].gdprConsent;
  if (consent && consent.gdprApplies) {
    template.user.gdpr = ~~consent.gdprApplies;
  }
  if (consent && consent.consentString) {
    template.user.gdpr_consent = consent.consentString;
  }
  if (requests[0].uspConsent) {
    template.user.us_privacy = requests[0].uspConsent;
  }
  if (config.getConfig('coppa')) {
    template.user.coppa = 1;
  }
}