pstuifzand/ekster

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pkg/indieauth/auth.go

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Maintainability
B
6 hrs
Test Coverage
package indieauth

import (
    "context"
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "log"
    "net"
    "net/http"
    "net/url"
    "strings"

    "p83.nl/go/ekster/pkg/linkheader"

    "p83.nl/go/ekster/pkg/util"
    "willnorris.com/go/microformats"
)

// Endpoints contain the endpoints used by Ekster
type Endpoints struct {
    Me                    string `json:"me"`
    AuthorizationEndpoint string `json:"authorization_endpoint"`
    TokenEndpoint         string `json:"token_endpoint"`
    MicropubEndpoint      string `json:"micropub_endpoint"`
    MicrosubEndpoint      string `json:"microsub_endpoint"`
}

// TokenResponse contains the response from a token request to an IndieAuth server
type TokenResponse struct {
    Me               string `json:"me"`
    AccessToken      string `json:"access_token"`
    TokenType        string `json:"token_type"`
    Scope            string `json:"scope"`
    Error            string `json:"error"`
    ErrorDescription string `json:"error_description"`
}

// GetEndpoints returns the endpoints for the me url
func GetEndpoints(me *url.URL) (Endpoints, error) {
    var endpoints Endpoints
    endpoints.Me = me.String()

    baseURL := me

    res, err := http.Get(me.String())
    if err != nil {
        return endpoints, err
    }
    defer res.Body.Close()

    if res.StatusCode != 200 {
        body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
        if err != nil {
            return endpoints, fmt.Errorf("error from endpoint while reading body %d", res.StatusCode)
        }
        return endpoints, fmt.Errorf("error from endpoint %d: %s", res.StatusCode, body)
    }

    var links linkheader.Links

    if headers, e := res.Header["Link"]; e {
        links = linkheader.ParseMultiple(headers)
        for _, link := range links {
            if link.Rel == "authorization_endpoint" {
                endpoints.AuthorizationEndpoint = link.URL
            } else if link.Rel == "token_endpoint" {
                endpoints.TokenEndpoint = link.URL
            } else if link.Rel == "micropub" {
                endpoints.MicropubEndpoint = link.URL
            } else if link.Rel == "microsub" {
                endpoints.MicrosubEndpoint = link.URL
            } else {
                log.Printf("Skipping unsupported rels in Link header: %s %s\n", link.Rel, link.URL)
            }
        }
    }

    data := microformats.Parse(res.Body, baseURL)

    if auth, e := data.Rels["authorization_endpoint"]; e && endpoints.AuthorizationEndpoint == "" {
        endpoints.AuthorizationEndpoint = auth[0]
    }
    if token, e := data.Rels["token_endpoint"]; e && endpoints.TokenEndpoint == "" {
        endpoints.TokenEndpoint = token[0]
    }
    if micropub, e := data.Rels["micropub"]; e && endpoints.MicropubEndpoint == "" {
        endpoints.MicropubEndpoint = micropub[0]
    }
    if microsub, e := data.Rels["microsub"]; e && endpoints.MicrosubEndpoint == "" {
        endpoints.MicrosubEndpoint = microsub[0]
    }

    return endpoints, nil
}

// Authorize allows you to get the token from Indieauth through the command line
func Authorize(me *url.URL, endpoints Endpoints, clientID, scope string) (TokenResponse, error) {
    var tokenResponse TokenResponse

    authURL, err := url.Parse(endpoints.AuthorizationEndpoint)
    if err != nil {
        return tokenResponse, err
    }

    ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
    if err != nil {
        return tokenResponse, err
    }

    local := ln.Addr().String()
    redirectURI := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/", local)
    state := util.RandStringBytes(16)

    authorizationURL := CreateAuthorizationURL(*authURL, me.String(), clientID, redirectURI, state, scope)

    log.Printf("Browse to %s\n", authorizationURL)

    shutdown := make(chan struct{}, 1)

    code := ""

    handler := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
        code = r.URL.Query().Get("code")
        responseState := r.URL.Query().Get("state")
        if state != responseState {
            log.Println("Wrong state response")
        }
        fmt.Fprintln(w, `<div style="width:100%;height:100%;display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;">You can close this window, proceed on the command line</div>`)
        close(shutdown)
    }

    var srv http.Server
    srv.Handler = http.HandlerFunc(handler)

    idleConnsClosed := make(chan struct{})

    go func() {
        <-shutdown

        // We received an interrupt signal, shut down.
        if err := srv.Shutdown(context.Background()); err != nil {
            // Error from closing listeners, or context timeout:
            log.Printf("HTTP server Shutdown: %v", err)
        }
        close(idleConnsClosed)
    }()

    if err := srv.Serve(ln); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
        // Error starting or closing listener:
        log.Printf("HTTP server ListenAndServe: %v", err)
    }

    <-idleConnsClosed

    reqValues := url.Values{}
    reqValues.Add("grant_type", "authorization_code")
    reqValues.Add("code", code)
    reqValues.Add("redirect_uri", redirectURI)
    reqValues.Add("client_id", clientID)
    reqValues.Add("me", me.String())

    req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, endpoints.TokenEndpoint, strings.NewReader(reqValues.Encode()))
    if err != nil {
        return tokenResponse, err
    }
    req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
    req.Header.Add("Accept", "application/json")

    res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
    if err != nil {
        return tokenResponse, err
    }
    defer res.Body.Close()

    if res.StatusCode != 200 {
        return TokenResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("status code %d, instead of 200", res.StatusCode)
    }

    if strings.HasPrefix(res.Header.Get("content-type"), "application/json") {
        dec := json.NewDecoder(res.Body)
        err = dec.Decode(&tokenResponse)
        if err != nil {
            return tokenResponse, fmt.Errorf("error while parsing response body with content-type %s as json: %s", res.Header.Get("content-type"), err)
        }
        if tokenResponse.Me == "" && tokenResponse.Error != "" {
            return tokenResponse, fmt.Errorf("received error from endpoint: %s, %s", tokenResponse.Error, tokenResponse.ErrorDescription)
        }
    } else if strings.HasPrefix(res.Header.Get("content-type"), "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") {
        body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
        if err != nil {
            return tokenResponse, fmt.Errorf("error while reading response body with content-type %s: %s", res.Header.Get("content-type"), err)
        }

        values, err := url.ParseQuery(string(body))
        if err != nil {
            return tokenResponse, fmt.Errorf("error while parsing response body with content-type %s as application/x-www-form-urlencoded: %s; body was: %q", res.Header.Get("content-type"), err, body)
        }

        if values.Get("me") == "" {
            if errTxt := values.Get("error"); errTxt != "" {
                return tokenResponse, fmt.Errorf("received error from endpoint: %s, %s", errTxt, values.Get("error_description"))
            }
        }
        tokenResponse.Me = values.Get("me")
        tokenResponse.AccessToken = values.Get("token")
        tokenResponse.TokenType = values.Get("token_type")
        tokenResponse.Scope = values.Get("scope")
    }

    return tokenResponse, nil
}

// CreateAuthenticationURL builds the url for authentication
func CreateAuthenticationURL(authURL url.URL, meURL, clientID, redirectURI, state string) string {
    q := authURL.Query()

    q.Add("response_type", "id")
    q.Add("me", meURL)
    q.Add("client_id", clientID)
    q.Add("redirect_uri", redirectURI)
    q.Add("state", state)

    authURL.RawQuery = q.Encode()

    return authURL.String()
}

// CreateAuthorizationURL builds the url for authorization
func CreateAuthorizationURL(authURL url.URL, meURL, clientID, redirectURI, state, scope string) string {
    q := authURL.Query()
    q.Add("response_type", "code")
    q.Add("me", meURL)
    q.Add("client_id", clientID)
    q.Add("redirect_uri", redirectURI)
    q.Add("state", state)
    q.Add("scope", scope)
    authURL.RawQuery = q.Encode()
    return authURL.String()
}