Showing 686 of 688 total issues
Redundant self
detected. Open
elsif user.first_time_poster && !(user.username == self.author.username || self.coauthors&.exists?(username: user.username) || (['admin', 'moderator'].include? user.role))
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This cop checks for redundant uses of self
.
The usage of self
is only needed when:
Sending a message to same object with zero arguments in presence of a method name clash with an argument or a local variable.
Calling an attribute writer to prevent an local variable assignment.
Note, with using explicit self you can only send messages with public or protected scope, you cannot send private messages this way.
Note we allow uses of self
with operators because it would be awkward
otherwise.
Example:
# bad
def foo(bar)
self.baz
end
# good
def foo(bar)
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the argument.
end
def foo
bar = 1
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the local variable.
end
def foo
%w[x y z].select do |bar|
self.bar == bar # Resolves name clash with argument of the block.
end
end
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
# unauthorized. instead of return ugly 403, just send somewhere else
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Use %w
or %W
for an array of words. Open
if logged_in_as(['admin', 'moderator'])
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This cop can check for array literals made up of word-like strings, that are not using the %w() syntax.
Alternatively, it can check for uses of the %w() syntax, in projects which do not want to include that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize
of 3
will not enforce a style on an
array of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%w[foo bar baz]
# bad
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
# bad
%w[foo bar baz]
Space missing after comma. Open
nodes = nodes_by_tagname(tagname, ['note','page'])
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Checks for comma (,) not followed by some kind of space.
Example:
# bad
[1,2]
{ foo:bar,}
# good
[1, 2]
{ foo:bar, }
Align the elements of a hash literal if they span more than one line. Open
weight: 0)
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Check that the keys, separators, and values of a multi-line hash literal are aligned according to configuration. The configuration options are:
- key (left align keys)
- separator (align hash rockets and colons, right align keys)
- table (left align keys, hash rockets, and values)
The treatment of hashes passed as the last argument to a method call can also be configured. The options are:
- always_inspect
- always_ignore
- ignore_implicit (without curly braces)
- ignore_explicit (with curly braces)
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: key (default)
# EnforcedColonStyle: key (default)
# good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
# bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: separator
# EnforcedColonStyle: separator
#good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
#bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: table
# EnforcedColonStyle: table
#good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
#bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Extra empty line detected at method body beginning. Open
node_type = 'note' if type == 'notes' || type == 'questions'
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This cops checks if empty lines exist around the bodies of methods.
Example:
# good
def foo
# ...
end
# bad
def bar
# ...
end
Extra empty line detected at method body end. Open
end
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This cops checks if empty lines exist around the bodies of methods.
Example:
# good
def foo
# ...
end
# bad
def bar
# ...
end
Use %w
or %W
for an array of words. Open
if logged_in_as(['admin', 'moderator'])
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This cop can check for array literals made up of word-like strings, that are not using the %w() syntax.
Alternatively, it can check for uses of the %w() syntax, in projects which do not want to include that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize
of 3
will not enforce a style on an
array of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%w[foo bar baz]
# bad
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
# bad
%w[foo bar baz]
Unexpected prompt. Open
input = prompt("Who would you like to add as a coauthor?", "Username");
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Disallow Use of Alert (no-alert)
JavaScript's alert
, confirm
, and prompt
functions are widely considered to be obtrusive as UI elements and should be replaced by a more appropriate custom UI implementation. Furthermore, alert
is often used while debugging code, which should be removed before deployment to production.
alert("here!");
Rule Details
This rule is aimed at catching debugging code that should be removed and popup UI elements that should be replaced with less obtrusive, custom UIs. As such, it will warn when it encounters alert
, prompt
, and confirm
function calls which are not shadowed.
Examples of incorrect code for this rule:
/*eslint no-alert: "error"*/
alert("here!");
confirm("Are you sure?");
prompt("What's your name?", "John Doe");
Examples of correct code for this rule:
/*eslint no-alert: "error"*/
customAlert("Something happened!");
customConfirm("Are you sure?");
customPrompt("Who are you?");
function foo() {
var alert = myCustomLib.customAlert;
alert();
}
Related Rules
- [no-console](no-console.md)
- [no-debugger](no-debugger.md) Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/
Use 2 (not 4) spaces for indentation. Open
unless tag.name.strip.empty?
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This cops checks for indentation that doesn't use the specified number of spaces.
See also the IndentationConsistency cop which is the companion to this one.
Example:
# bad
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
# good
class A
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
Example: IgnoredPatterns: ['^\s*module']
# bad
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
# good
module A
class B
def test
puts 'hello'
end
end
end
Surrounding space missing for operator +
. Open
def self.contributors(tagname, start: Time.now-100.years, finish: Time.now+1.years)
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Checks that operators have space around them, except for ** which should not have surrounding space.
Example:
# bad
total = 3*4
"apple"+"juice"
my_number = 38/4
a ** b
# good
total = 3 * 4
"apple" + "juice"
my_number = 38 / 4
a**b
Align the elements of a hash literal if they span more than one line. Open
subject: '',
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Check that the keys, separators, and values of a multi-line hash literal are aligned according to configuration. The configuration options are:
- key (left align keys)
- separator (align hash rockets and colons, right align keys)
- table (left align keys, hash rockets, and values)
The treatment of hashes passed as the last argument to a method call can also be configured. The options are:
- always_inspect
- always_ignore
- ignore_implicit (without curly braces)
- ignore_explicit (with curly braces)
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: key (default)
# EnforcedColonStyle: key (default)
# good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
# bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: separator
# EnforcedColonStyle: separator
#good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
#bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Example:
# EnforcedHashRocketStyle: table
# EnforcedColonStyle: table
#good
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
#bad
{
foo: bar,
ba: baz
}
{
:foo => bar,
:ba => baz
}
Place the condition on the same line as elsif
. Open
nids = Revision.where('MATCH(node_revisions.body, node_revisions.title) AGAINST(?)', query).collect(&:nid)
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This cop checks for conditions that are not on the same line as if/while/until.
Example:
# bad
if
some_condition
do_something
end
Example:
# good
if some_condition
do_something
end
Use hash literal {}
instead of Hash.new
. Open
notification = Hash.new
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This cop checks for the use of a method, the result of which would be a literal, like an empty array, hash or string.
Example:
# bad
a = Array.new
h = Hash.new
s = String.new
# good
a = []
h = {}
s = ''
Expected '===' and instead saw '=='. Open
if (aclass == "warning") {
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Require === and !== (eqeqeq)
It is considered good practice to use the type-safe equality operators ===
and !==
instead of their regular counterparts ==
and !=
.
The reason for this is that ==
and !=
do type coercion which follows the rather obscure Abstract Equality Comparison Algorithm.
For instance, the following statements are all considered true
:
[] == false
[] == ![]
3 == "03"
If one of those occurs in an innocent-looking statement such as a == b
the actual problem is very difficult to spot.
Rule Details
This rule is aimed at eliminating the type-unsafe equality operators.
Examples of incorrect code for this rule:
/*eslint eqeqeq: "error"*/
if (x == 42) { }
if ("" == text) { }
if (obj.getStuff() != undefined) { }
The --fix
option on the command line automatically fixes some problems reported by this rule. A problem is only fixed if one of the operands is a typeof
expression, or if both operands are literals with the same type.
Options
always
The "always"
option (default) enforces the use of ===
and !==
in every situation (except when you opt-in to more specific handling of null
[see below]).
Examples of incorrect code for the "always"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "always"]*/
a == b
foo == true
bananas != 1
value == undefined
typeof foo == 'undefined'
'hello' != 'world'
0 == 0
true == true
foo == null
Examples of correct code for the "always"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "always"]*/
a === b
foo === true
bananas !== 1
value === undefined
typeof foo === 'undefined'
'hello' !== 'world'
0 === 0
true === true
foo === null
This rule optionally takes a second argument, which should be an object with the following supported properties:
-
"null"
: Customize how this rule treatsnull
literals. Possible values:-
always
(default) - Always use === or !==. -
never
- Never use === or !== withnull
. -
ignore
- Do not apply this rule tonull
.
-
smart
The "smart"
option enforces the use of ===
and !==
except for these cases:
- Comparing two literal values
- Evaluating the value of
typeof
- Comparing against
null
Examples of incorrect code for the "smart"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "smart"]*/
// comparing two variables requires ===
a == b
// only one side is a literal
foo == true
bananas != 1
// comparing to undefined requires ===
value == undefined
Examples of correct code for the "smart"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "smart"]*/
typeof foo == 'undefined'
'hello' != 'world'
0 == 0
true == true
foo == null
allow-null
Deprecated: Instead of using this option use "always" and pass a "null" option property with value "ignore". This will tell eslint to always enforce strict equality except when comparing with the null
literal.
["error", "always", {"null": "ignore"}]
When Not To Use It
If you don't want to enforce a style for using equality operators, then it's safe to disable this rule. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/
Redundant self
detected. Open
elsif user.first_time_poster && !(user.username == self.author.username || self.coauthors&.exists?(username: user.username) || (['admin', 'moderator'].include? user.role))
- Read upRead up
- Create a ticketCreate a ticket
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for redundant uses of self
.
The usage of self
is only needed when:
Sending a message to same object with zero arguments in presence of a method name clash with an argument or a local variable.
Calling an attribute writer to prevent an local variable assignment.
Note, with using explicit self you can only send messages with public or protected scope, you cannot send private messages this way.
Note we allow uses of self
with operators because it would be awkward
otherwise.
Example:
# bad
def foo(bar)
self.baz
end
# good
def foo(bar)
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the argument.
end
def foo
bar = 1
self.bar # Resolves name clash with the local variable.
end
def foo
%w[x y z].select do |bar|
self.bar == bar # Resolves name clash with argument of the block.
end
end
Use %w
or %W
for an array of words. Open
if ['question', 'upgrade', 'activity'].include?(key)
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- Exclude checks
This cop can check for array literals made up of word-like strings, that are not using the %w() syntax.
Alternatively, it can check for uses of the %w() syntax, in projects which do not want to include that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize
of 3
will not enforce a style on an
array of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%w[foo bar baz]
# bad
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
# bad
%w[foo bar baz]
Trailing whitespace detected. Open
# address was submitted. find the username(s) and return.
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Expected '===' and instead saw '=='. Open
if (response['status'] == true) {
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- Exclude checks
Require === and !== (eqeqeq)
It is considered good practice to use the type-safe equality operators ===
and !==
instead of their regular counterparts ==
and !=
.
The reason for this is that ==
and !=
do type coercion which follows the rather obscure Abstract Equality Comparison Algorithm.
For instance, the following statements are all considered true
:
[] == false
[] == ![]
3 == "03"
If one of those occurs in an innocent-looking statement such as a == b
the actual problem is very difficult to spot.
Rule Details
This rule is aimed at eliminating the type-unsafe equality operators.
Examples of incorrect code for this rule:
/*eslint eqeqeq: "error"*/
if (x == 42) { }
if ("" == text) { }
if (obj.getStuff() != undefined) { }
The --fix
option on the command line automatically fixes some problems reported by this rule. A problem is only fixed if one of the operands is a typeof
expression, or if both operands are literals with the same type.
Options
always
The "always"
option (default) enforces the use of ===
and !==
in every situation (except when you opt-in to more specific handling of null
[see below]).
Examples of incorrect code for the "always"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "always"]*/
a == b
foo == true
bananas != 1
value == undefined
typeof foo == 'undefined'
'hello' != 'world'
0 == 0
true == true
foo == null
Examples of correct code for the "always"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "always"]*/
a === b
foo === true
bananas !== 1
value === undefined
typeof foo === 'undefined'
'hello' !== 'world'
0 === 0
true === true
foo === null
This rule optionally takes a second argument, which should be an object with the following supported properties:
-
"null"
: Customize how this rule treatsnull
literals. Possible values:-
always
(default) - Always use === or !==. -
never
- Never use === or !== withnull
. -
ignore
- Do not apply this rule tonull
.
-
smart
The "smart"
option enforces the use of ===
and !==
except for these cases:
- Comparing two literal values
- Evaluating the value of
typeof
- Comparing against
null
Examples of incorrect code for the "smart"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "smart"]*/
// comparing two variables requires ===
a == b
// only one side is a literal
foo == true
bananas != 1
// comparing to undefined requires ===
value == undefined
Examples of correct code for the "smart"
option:
/*eslint eqeqeq: ["error", "smart"]*/
typeof foo == 'undefined'
'hello' != 'world'
0 == 0
true == true
foo == null
allow-null
Deprecated: Instead of using this option use "always" and pass a "null" option property with value "ignore". This will tell eslint to always enforce strict equality except when comparing with the null
literal.
["error", "always", {"null": "ignore"}]
When Not To Use It
If you don't want to enforce a style for using equality operators, then it's safe to disable this rule. Source: http://eslint.org/docs/rules/
Use the return of the conditional for variable assignment and comparison. Open
if params[:include_banned]
@users = User.where(email: params[:address])
.where('created_at > (?)', DateTime.new(2015)) # since 2015, whether banned or not
else
@users = User.where(email: params[:address])
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