rapid7/metasploit-framework

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modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb

Summary

Maintainability
C
1 day
Test Coverage

Method initialize has 103 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Adobe ColdFusion Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution',
Severity: Major
Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 4 hrs to fix

    Method execute_cfml has a Cognitive Complexity of 17 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def execute_cfml(cfml, param = nil, param_data = nil)
        cfc_payload = '<cftry>'
    
        cfc_payload << cfml
    
    
    Severity: Minor
    Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 2 hrs to fix

    Cognitive Complexity

    Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

    A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

    • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
    • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
    • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

    Further reading

    Method execute_cfml has 41 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def execute_cfml(cfml, param = nil, param_data = nil)
        cfc_payload = '<cftry>'
    
        cfc_payload << cfml
    
    
    Severity: Minor
    Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 1 hr to fix

      Method check has a Cognitive Complexity of 8 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

        def check
          res = send_request_cgi(
            'method' => 'GET',
            'uri' => '/'
          )
      Severity: Minor
      Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 45 mins to fix

      Cognitive Complexity

      Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

      A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

      • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
      • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
      • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

      Further reading

      Consider simplifying this complex logical expression.
      Open

          unless res && ((res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('<title>Error</title>')) || ((res.code == 404 || res.code == 500) && res.body.include?('<title>Error Occurred While Processing Request</title>')))
            fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to plant the payload in the ColdFusion output log file')
          end
      Severity: Major
      Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 40 mins to fix

        Consider simplifying this complex logical expression.
        Open

            unless res && ((res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('<title>Error</title>')) || ((res.code == 404 || res.code == 500) && res.body.include?('<title>Error Occurred While Processing Request</title>')))
              fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to execute the payload in the ColdFusion output log file')
            end
        Severity: Major
        Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb - About 40 mins to fix

          Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
          Open

              unless res && ((res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('<title>Error</title>')) || ((res.code == 404 || res.code == 500) && res.body.include?('<title>Error Occurred While Processing Request</title>')))
                fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to plant the payload in the ColdFusion output log file')
              end
          modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb on lines 351..353

          Duplicated Code

          Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

          Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

          When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

          Tuning

          This issue has a mass of 31.

          We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

          The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

          If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

          See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

          Refactorings

          Further Reading

          Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
          Open

              unless res && ((res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('<title>Error</title>')) || ((res.code == 404 || res.code == 500) && res.body.include?('<title>Error Occurred While Processing Request</title>')))
                fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Failed to execute the payload in the ColdFusion output log file')
              end
          modules/exploits/multi/http/adobe_coldfusion_rce_cve_2023_26360.rb on lines 319..321

          Duplicated Code

          Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

          Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

          When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

          Tuning

          This issue has a mass of 31.

          We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

          The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

          If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

          See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

          Refactorings

          Further Reading

          Similar blocks of code found in 5 locations. Consider refactoring.
          Open

              register_options(
                [
                  Opt::RPORT(8500),
                  OptString.new('URIPATH', [false, 'The URI to use for this exploit', '/']),
                  OptString.new('CFC_ENDPOINT', [true, 'The target ColdFusion Component (CFC) endpoint', '/cf_scripts/scripts/ajax/ckeditor/plugins/filemanager/iedit.cfc']),
          modules/exploits/multi/misc/legend_bot_exec.rb on lines 56..62
          modules/exploits/multi/misc/w3tw0rk_exec.rb on lines 46..52
          modules/exploits/multi/misc/xdh_x_exec.rb on lines 58..64
          modules/exploits/windows/http/manageengine_apps_mngr.rb on lines 32..37

          Duplicated Code

          Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

          Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

          When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

          Tuning

          This issue has a mass of 26.

          We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

          The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

          If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

          See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

          Refactorings

          Further Reading

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