rapid7/metasploit-framework

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modules/exploits/multi/http/sonicwall_shell_injection_cve_2023_34124.rb

Summary

Maintainability
C
1 day
Test Coverage

Method initialize has 80 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Sonicwall',

    Method authenticate has 36 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def authenticate(username, hash)
        # Grab server hashing token
        vprint_status('Grabbing server hashing token...')
        res = send_request_cgi(
          'method' => 'GET',

      Method execute_command_linux has 29 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

        def execute_command_linux(cmd)
          vprint_status('Encoding (Linux) payload')
      
          # Generate a filename
          payload_file = File.join(datastore['WritableDir'], ".#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha_lower(8)}")

        Method get_password_hash has 28 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

          def get_password_hash
            # attempt a sqli.
            vprint_status('Attempting to use SQL injection to grab the password hash for the superadmin user...')
        
            # SQL injection question to fetch the admin password

          Method get_password_hash has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
          Open

            def get_password_hash
              # attempt a sqli.
              vprint_status('Attempting to use SQL injection to grab the password hash for the superadmin user...')
          
              # SQL injection question to fetch the admin password
          Severity: Minor
          Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/sonicwall_shell_injection_cve_2023_34124.rb - About 25 mins to fix

          Cognitive Complexity

          Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

          A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

          • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
          • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
          • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

          Further reading

          Method exploit has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
          Open

            def exploit
              # Get the password hash (from SQL injection + auth bypass)
              username, hash = get_password_hash
          
              # Use pass-the-hash to log in using that hash
          Severity: Minor
          Found in modules/exploits/multi/http/sonicwall_shell_injection_cve_2023_34124.rb - About 25 mins to fix

          Cognitive Complexity

          Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

          A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

          • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
          • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
          • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

          Further reading

          Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
          Open

              res = send_request_cgi({
                'method' => 'POST',
                'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/appliance/applianceMainPage'),
                'keep_cookies' => true,
                'vars_post' => {
          modules/exploits/multi/http/sonicwall_shell_injection_cve_2023_34124.rb on lines 261..269

          Duplicated Code

          Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

          Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

          When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

          Tuning

          This issue has a mass of 25.

          We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

          The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

          If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

          See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

          Refactorings

          Further Reading

          Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
          Open

              res = send_request_cgi({
                'method' => 'POST',
                'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/appliance/applianceMainPage'),
                'keep_cookies' => true,
                'vars_post' => {
          modules/exploits/multi/http/sonicwall_shell_injection_cve_2023_34124.rb on lines 327..335

          Duplicated Code

          Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

          Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

          When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

          Tuning

          This issue has a mass of 25.

          We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

          The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

          If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

          See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

          Refactorings

          Further Reading

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