rapid7/metasploit-framework

View on GitHub
modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb

Summary

Maintainability
D
2 days
Test Coverage

Method check has a Cognitive Complexity of 19 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def check
    sysinfo_value = sysinfo['OS']
    if sysinfo_value !~ /windows/i
      # Non-Windows systems are definitely not affected.
      return CheckCode::Safe('Target is not a Windows system, so it is not affected by this vulnerability!')

Cognitive Complexity

Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

  • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
  • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
  • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

Further reading

Method initialize has 61 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Background Intelligent Transfer Service Arbitrary File Move Privilege Elevation Vulnerability',

    Method check has 41 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def check
        sysinfo_value = sysinfo['OS']
        if sysinfo_value !~ /windows/i
          # Non-Windows systems are definitely not affected.
          return CheckCode::Safe('Target is not a Windows system, so it is not affected by this vulnerability!')

      Method exploit has 35 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

        def exploit
          # Step 1: Check target environment is correct.
          print_status('Step #1: Checking target environment...')
          if is_system?
            fail_with(Failure::None, 'Session is already elevated')

        Method check_windowscoredeviceinfo_dll_exists_on_target has a Cognitive Complexity of 11 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

          def check_windowscoredeviceinfo_dll_exists_on_target
            # Taken from bwatters-r7's cve-2020-0688_service_tracing.rb code.
            #
            # We are going to overwrite the WindowsCoreDeviceInfo.dll DLL as part of our exploit.
            # The second part of this exploit will trigger a Update Session to be created so that this DLL

        Cognitive Complexity

        Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

        A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

        • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
        • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
        • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

        Further reading

        Avoid too many return statements within this method.
        Open

              return CheckCode::Detected('Vulnerable Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2 build detected!')
        Severity: Major
        Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

          Avoid too many return statements within this method.
          Open

                return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1511 build detected!')
          Severity: Major
          Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

            Avoid too many return statements within this method.
            Open

                  return CheckCode::Safe('The build number of the target machine does not appear to be a vulnerable version!')
            Severity: Major
            Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

              Avoid too many return statements within this method.
              Open

                    return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1703 build detected!')
              Severity: Major
              Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                Open

                      return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1607 build detected!')
                Severity: Major
                Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                  Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                  Open

                        return CheckCode::Detected('Vulnerable Windows 8/Windows Server 2012 build detected!')
                  Severity: Major
                  Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                    Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                    Open

                          return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1803 build detected!')
                    Severity: Major
                    Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                      Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                      Open

                            return CheckCode::Detected('Vulnerable Windows 8.1/Windows Server 2012 R2 build detected!')
                      Severity: Major
                      Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                        Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                        Open

                              return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1709 build detected!')
                        Severity: Major
                        Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                          Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                          Open

                                return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1809 build detected!')
                          Severity: Major
                          Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                            Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                            Open

                                  return CheckCode::Appears('Vulnerable Windows 10 v1507 build detected!')
                            Severity: Major
                            Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                              Avoid too many return statements within this method.
                              Open

                                    return CheckCode::Detected('Windows Windows Server 2008 build detected!')
                              Severity: Major
                              Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 30 mins to fix

                                Method check_target_and_payload_match_and_supported has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
                                Open

                                  def check_target_and_payload_match_and_supported(client_arch)
                                    if (client_arch != ARCH_X64) && (client_arch != ARCH_X86)
                                      fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'This exploit currently only supports x86 and x64 targets!')
                                    end
                                    payload_arch = payload.arch.first # TODO: Add missing documentation for payload.arch, @wvu used this first but it is not documented anywhere.
                                Severity: Minor
                                Found in modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0787_bits_arbitrary_file_move.rb - About 25 mins to fix

                                Cognitive Complexity

                                Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

                                A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

                                • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
                                • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
                                • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

                                Further reading

                                Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
                                Open

                                    elsif version.build_number == Msf::WindowsVersion::Win81 # Includes Server 2012 R2
                                      target_not_presently_supported
                                      return CheckCode::Detected('Vulnerable Windows 8.1/Windows Server 2012 R2 build detected!')
                                    elsif version.build_number == Msf::WindowsVersion::Win8 # Includes Server 2012
                                      target_not_presently_supported
                                modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2022_26904_superprofile.rb on lines 165..179

                                Duplicated Code

                                Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

                                Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

                                When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

                                Tuning

                                This issue has a mass of 62.

                                We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

                                The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

                                If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

                                See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

                                Refactorings

                                Further Reading

                                Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
                                Open

                                      if file?(wow64_target_payload_pathname)
                                        print_warning("#{wow64_target_payload_pathname} already exists")
                                        print_warning('If it is in use, the overwrite will fail')
                                        unless datastore['OVERWRITE_DLL']
                                          print_error('Change OVERWRITE_DLL option to true if you would like to proceed.')
                                modules/exploits/windows/local/cve_2020_0668_service_tracing.rb on lines 246..251

                                Duplicated Code

                                Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

                                Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

                                When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

                                Tuning

                                This issue has a mass of 25.

                                We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

                                The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

                                If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

                                See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

                                Refactorings

                                Further Reading

                                There are no issues that match your filters.

                                Category
                                Status