rapid7/metasploit-framework

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modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb

Summary

Maintainability
D
2 days
Test Coverage

Method run has 65 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
Open

  def run
    tries = 0

    begin
      print_status('Obtaining the boot key...')
Severity: Major
Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 2 hrs to fix

    Method decrypt_user_hash has 40 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
    Open

      def decrypt_user_hash(rid, hbootkey, enchash, pass, default)
        revision = enchash[2, 2].unpack('v')[0]
    
        case revision
        when 1
    Severity: Minor
    Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 1 hr to fix

      Method capture_user_keys has a Cognitive Complexity of 13 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

        def capture_user_keys
          users = {}
          ok = session.sys.registry.open_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SAM\\SAM\\Domains\\Account\\Users', KEY_READ)
          return if !ok
      
      
      Severity: Minor
      Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 1 hr to fix

      Cognitive Complexity

      Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

      A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

      • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
      • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
      • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

      Further reading

      Method capture_user_keys has 36 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
      Open

        def capture_user_keys
          users = {}
          ok = session.sys.registry.open_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SAM\\SAM\\Domains\\Account\\Users', KEY_READ)
          return if !ok
      
      
      Severity: Minor
      Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 1 hr to fix

        Method run has a Cognitive Complexity of 10 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

          def run
            tries = 0
        
            begin
              print_status('Obtaining the boot key...')
        Severity: Minor
        Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 1 hr to fix

        Cognitive Complexity

        Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.

        A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:

        • Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
        • Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
        • Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"

        Further reading

        Method capture_hboot_key has 27 lines of code (exceeds 25 allowed). Consider refactoring.
        Open

          def capture_hboot_key(bootkey)
            ok = session.sys.registry.open_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SAM\\SAM\\Domains\\Account', KEY_READ)
            return if !ok
        
            vf = ok.query_value('F')
        Severity: Minor
        Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 1 hr to fix

          Method decrypt_user_hash has 5 arguments (exceeds 4 allowed). Consider refactoring.
          Open

            def decrypt_user_hash(rid, hbootkey, enchash, pass, default)
          Severity: Minor
          Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb - About 35 mins to fix

            Identical blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

              def capture_user_keys
                users = {}
                ok = session.sys.registry.open_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SAM\\SAM\\Domains\\Account\\Users', KEY_READ)
                return if !ok
            
            
            Severity: Major
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 5 hrs to fix
            modules/post/windows/gather/smart_hashdump.rb on lines 92..137

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 183.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                  users.keys.sort { |a, b| a <=> b }.each do |rid|
                    # If we have a hint then print it
                    if !users[rid][:UserPasswordHint].nil? && !users[rid][:UserPasswordHint].empty?
                      print_line "#{users[rid][:Name]}:\"#{users[rid][:UserPasswordHint]}\""
                      hint_count += 1
            Severity: Major
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 1 hr to fix
            modules/post/windows/gather/smart_hashdump.rb on lines 248..253

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 48.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Identical blocks of code found in 5 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

              def rid_to_key(rid)
                s1 = [rid].pack('V')
                s1 << s1[0, 3]
            
                s2b = [rid].pack('V').unpack('C4')
            Severity: Major
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 4 other locations - About 1 hr to fix
            lib/msf/util/windows_crypto_helpers.rb on lines 123..132
            modules/post/windows/gather/smart_hashdump.rb on lines 176..184
            modules/post/windows/manage/hashcarve.rb on lines 158..164
            scripts/meterpreter/hashdump.rb on lines 199..208

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 47.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                when 1
                  if enchash.length < 20
                    return default
                  end
            
            
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 55 mins to fix
            lib/msf/util/windows_crypto_helpers.rb on lines 148..157

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 45.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                when 2
                  if enchash.length < 40
                    return default
                  end
            
            
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 45 mins to fix
            lib/msf/util/windows_crypto_helpers.rb on lines 158..166

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 39.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Identical blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                rescue ::Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
                  # Sometimes we get this invalid handle race condition.
                  # So let's retry a couple of times before giving up.
                  # See bug #6815
                  if (tries < 5) && e.to_s =~ (/The handle is invalid/)
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 35 mins to fix
            modules/post/windows/gather/smart_hashdump.rb on lines 300..315

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 36.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Identical blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                    hashstring = "#{users[rid][:Name]}:#{rid}:#{users[rid][:hashlm].unpack('H*')[0]}:#{users[rid][:hashnt].unpack('H*')[0]}:::"
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 35 mins to fix
            scripts/meterpreter/hashdump.rb on lines 279..279

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 34.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Identical blocks of code found in 3 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

              def decode_windows_hint(e_string)
                d_string = ''
                e_string.scan(/..../).each do |chunk|
                  bytes = chunk.scan(/../)
                  d_string += (bytes[1] + bytes[0]).to_s.hex.chr
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 2 other locations - About 25 mins to fix
            modules/post/windows/gather/smart_hashdump.rb on lines 166..172
            scripts/meterpreter/hashdump.rb on lines 169..175

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 29.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

            Similar blocks of code found in 2 locations. Consider refactoring.
            Open

                when 2
                  aes = OpenSSL::Cipher.new('aes-128-cbc')
                  aes.decrypt
                  aes.key = bootkey
                  aes.padding = 0
            Severity: Minor
            Found in modules/post/windows/gather/hashdump.rb and 1 other location - About 20 mins to fix
            lib/msf/util/windows_registry/sam.rb on lines 35..41

            Duplicated Code

            Duplicated code can lead to software that is hard to understand and difficult to change. The Don't Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle states:

            Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative representation within a system.

            When you violate DRY, bugs and maintenance problems are sure to follow. Duplicated code has a tendency to both continue to replicate and also to diverge (leaving bugs as two similar implementations differ in subtle ways).

            Tuning

            This issue has a mass of 28.

            We set useful threshold defaults for the languages we support but you may want to adjust these settings based on your project guidelines.

            The threshold configuration represents the minimum mass a code block must have to be analyzed for duplication. The lower the threshold, the more fine-grained the comparison.

            If the engine is too easily reporting duplication, try raising the threshold. If you suspect that the engine isn't catching enough duplication, try lowering the threshold. The best setting tends to differ from language to language.

            See codeclimate-duplication's documentation for more information about tuning the mass threshold in your .codeclimate.yml.

            Refactorings

            Further Reading

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