server/db/episodes.json
{"January-1":{"description":"January 1 is the first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 364 days remaining until the end of the year (365 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"153 BC","data":"Roman consuls begin their year in office.","kw":[{"title":"153 BC","href":"/wiki/153_BC"},{"title":"Roman consul","href":"/wiki/Roman_consul"}]},{"year":"45 BC","data":"The Julian calendar takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing January 1 as the new date of the new year.","kw":[{"title":"45 BC","href":"/wiki/45_BC"},{"title":"Julian calendar","href":"/wiki/Julian_calendar"}]},{"year":"42 BC","data":"The Roman Senate posthumously deifies Julius Caesar.","kw":[{"title":"42 BC","href":"/wiki/42_BC"},{"title":"Roman Senate","href":"/wiki/Roman_Senate"},{"title":"Apotheosis","href":"/wiki/Apotheosis"},{"title":"Julius Caesar","href":"/wiki/Julius_Caesar"}]},{"year":"AD 69","data":"The Roman legions in Germania Superior refuse to swear loyalty to Galba. They rebel and proclaim Vitellius as emperor.","kw":[{"title":"AD 69","href":"/wiki/AD_69"},{"title":"Roman legion","href":"/wiki/Roman_legion"},{"title":"Germania Superior","href":"/wiki/Germania_Superior"},{"title":"Galba","href":"/wiki/Galba"},{"title":"Vitellius","href":"/wiki/Vitellius"}]},{"year":"193","data":"The Senate chooses Pertinax against his will to succeed Commodus as Roman emperor.","kw":[{"title":"193","href":"/wiki/193"},{"title":"Pertinax","href":"/wiki/Pertinax"},{"title":"Commodus","href":"/wiki/Commodus"},{"title":"Roman emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_emperor"}]},{"year":"404","data":"Telemachus, a Christian monk, is killed for attempting to stop a gladiators' fight in the public arena held in Rome.","kw":[{"title":"404","href":"/wiki/404"},{"title":"Saint Telemachus","href":"/wiki/Saint_Telemachus"},{"title":"Monk","href":"/wiki/Monk"},{"title":"Gladiator","href":"/wiki/Gladiator"}]},{"year":"417","data":"Emperor Honorius forces Galla Placidia into marriage to Constantius, his famous general (magister militum).","kw":[{"title":"417","href":"/wiki/417"},{"title":"Constantius III","href":"/wiki/Constantius_III"},{"title":"Magister militum","href":"/wiki/Magister_militum"}]},{"year":"1001","data":"Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II.","kw":[{"title":"1001","href":"/wiki/1001"},{"title":"Stephen I of Hungary","href":"/wiki/Stephen_I_of_Hungary"},{"title":"King of Hungary","href":"/wiki/King_of_Hungary"},{"title":"Pope Sylvester II","href":"/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II"}]},{"year":"1068","data":"Romanos IV Diogenes marries Eudokia Makrembolitissa and is crowned Byzantine Emperor.","kw":[{"title":"1068","href":"/wiki/1068"},{"title":"Romanos IV Diogenes","href":"/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes"},{"title":"Eudokia Makrembolitissa","href":"/wiki/Eudokia_Makrembolitissa"},{"title":"Byzantine Emperor","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1259","data":"Michael VIII Palaiologos is proclaimed co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea with his ward John IV Laskaris.","kw":[{"title":"1259","href":"/wiki/1259"},{"title":"Michael VIII Palaiologos","href":"/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos"},{"title":"Empire of Nicaea","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea"},{"title":"John IV Laskaris","href":"/wiki/John_IV_Laskaris"}]},{"year":"1438","data":"Albert II of Habsburg is crowned King of Hungary.","kw":[{"title":"1438","href":"/wiki/1438"},{"title":"Albert II of Germany","href":"/wiki/Albert_II_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1502","data":"The present-day location of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is first explored by the Portuguese.","kw":[{"title":"1502","href":"/wiki/1502"},{"title":"Rio de Janeiro","href":"/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro"}]},{"year":"1515","data":"King Francis I of France succeeds to the French throne.","kw":[{"title":"1515","href":"/wiki/1515"},{"title":"Francis I of France","href":"/wiki/Francis_I_of_France"}]},{"year":"1527","data":"Croatian nobles elect Ferdinand I of Austria as King of Croatia in the Parliament on Cetin.","kw":[{"title":"1527","href":"/wiki/1527"},{"title":"Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"List of rulers of Croatia","href":"/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Croatia#King_of_Croatia"},{"title":"Parliament on Cetin","href":"/wiki/Parliament_on_Cetin"}]},{"year":"1600","data":"Scotland begins its numbered year on January 1 instead of March 25.","kw":[{"title":"1600","href":"/wiki/1600"}]},{"year":"1651","data":"Charles II is crowned King of Scotland.","kw":[{"title":"1651","href":"/wiki/1651"},{"title":"Charles II of England","href":"/wiki/Charles_II_of_England"},{"title":"King of Scotland","href":"/wiki/King_of_Scotland"}]},{"year":"1700","data":"Russia begins using the Anno Domini era instead of the Anno Mundi era of the Byzantine Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1700","href":"/wiki/1700"},{"title":"Anno Domini","href":"/wiki/Anno_Domini"},{"title":"Anno Mundi","href":"/wiki/Anno_Mundi"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"}]},{"year":"1707","data":"John V is crowned King of Portugal.","kw":[{"title":"1707","href":"/wiki/1707"},{"title":"John V of Portugal","href":"/wiki/John_V_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1739","data":"Bouvet Island is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier.","kw":[{"title":"1739","href":"/wiki/1739"},{"title":"Bouvet Island","href":"/wiki/Bouvet_Island"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Charles_Bouvet_de_Lozier"}]},{"year":"1772","data":"The first traveler's cheques, which can be used in 90 European cities, go on sale in London, England.","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Traveler's cheque","href":"/wiki/Traveler%27s_cheque"}]},{"year":"1773","data":"The hymn that became known as \"Amazing Grace\", then titled \"1 Chronicles 17:16–17\" is first used to accompany a sermon led by John Newton in the town of Olney, Buckinghamshire, England.","kw":[{"title":"1773","href":"/wiki/1773"},{"title":"Amazing Grace","href":"/wiki/Amazing_Grace"},{"title":"John Newton","href":"/wiki/John_Newton"},{"title":"Olney, Buckinghamshire","href":"/wiki/Olney,_Buckinghamshire"}]},{"year":"1776","data":"American Revolutionary War: Norfolk, Virginia is burned by combined Royal Navy and Continental Army action.","kw":[{"title":"1776","href":"/wiki/1776"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Norfolk, Virginia","href":"/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia"},{"title":"Burning of Norfolk","href":"/wiki/Burning_of_Norfolk"},{"title":"Royal Navy","href":"/wiki/Royal_Navy"},{"title":"Continental Army","href":"/wiki/Continental_Army"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"American Revolutionary War: One thousand five hundred soldiers of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne's command rebel against the Continental Army's winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey in the Pennsylvania Line Mutiny of 1781.","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"6th Pennsylvania Regiment","href":"/wiki/6th_Pennsylvania_Regiment"},{"title":"Anthony Wayne","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Wayne"},{"title":"Morristown, New Jersey","href":"/wiki/Morristown,_New_Jersey"},{"title":"Pennsylvania Line Mutiny","href":"/wiki/Pennsylvania_Line_Mutiny"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"First edition of The Times of London, previously The Daily Universal Register, is published.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"The Times","href":"/wiki/The_Times"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"The legislative union of Kingdom of Great Britain and Kingdom of Ireland is completed to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"Kingdom of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"},{"title":"Kingdom of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland"},{"title":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"Ceres, the largest and first known object in the Asteroid belt, is discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi.","kw":[{"title":"Ceres (dwarf planet)","href":"/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)"},{"title":"Asteroid belt","href":"/wiki/Asteroid_belt"},{"title":"Giuseppe Piazzi","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Piazzi"}]},{"year":"1803","data":"Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Royal Citadel in Huế, Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1803","href":"/wiki/1803"},{"title":"Gia Long","href":"/wiki/Gia_Long"},{"title":"Tây Sơn dynasty","href":"/wiki/T%C3%A2y_S%C6%A1n_dynasty"},{"title":"Huế","href":"/wiki/Hu%E1%BA%BF"},{"title":"Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"French rule ends in Haiti. Haiti becomes the first black republic and second independent country in North America after the United States","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Haiti","href":"/wiki/Haiti"}]},{"year":"1806","data":"The French Republican Calendar is abolished.","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"French Republican Calendar","href":"/wiki/French_Republican_Calendar"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"The United States bans the importation of slaves.","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves","href":"/wiki/Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Major-General Lachlan Macquarie officially becomes Governor of New South Wales","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Lachlan Macquarie","href":"/wiki/Lachlan_Macquarie"},{"title":"Governor of New South Wales","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"The Bishop of Durham, Shute Barrington, orders troops from Durham Castle to break up a miners' strike in Chester-le-Street, Co. Durham","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Bishop of Durham","href":"/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham"},{"title":"Shute Barrington","href":"/wiki/Shute_Barrington"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"The Greek Constitution of 1822 is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus.","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Greek Constitution of 1822","href":"/wiki/Greek_Constitution_of_1822"},{"title":"First National Assembly at Epidaurus","href":"/wiki/First_National_Assembly_at_Epidaurus"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"The United Kingdom claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands.","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Falkland Islands","href":"/wiki/Falkland_Islands"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"The world's first \"Mercy\" Hospital is founded in Pittsburgh by the Sisters of Mercy; the name will go on to grace over 30 major hospitals throughout the world.","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"UPMC Mercy","href":"/wiki/UPMC_Mercy"},{"title":"Pittsburgh","href":"/wiki/Pittsburgh"},{"title":"Sisters of Mercy","href":"/wiki/Sisters_of_Mercy"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"First Polish stamp is issued.","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Postage stamps and postal history of Poland","href":"/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Poland#First_Polish_stamp"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Porfirio Díaz conquers Mexico City, Mexico.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Porfirio Díaz","href":"/wiki/Porfirio_D%C3%ADaz"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"American Civil War: The Emancipation Proclamation takes effect in Confederate territory.","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Emancipation Proclamation","href":"/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation"},{"title":"Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom is proclaimed Empress of India.","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Queen Victoria","href":"/wiki/Queen_Victoria"},{"title":"Empress of India","href":"/wiki/Empress_of_India"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Ferdinand de Lesseps begins French construction of the Panama Canal.","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Ferdinand de Lesseps","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Lesseps"},{"title":"Panama Canal","href":"/wiki/Panama_Canal"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Twenty-five nations adopt Sandford Fleming's proposal for standard time (and also, time zones)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Sandford Fleming","href":"/wiki/Sandford_Fleming"},{"title":"Standard time","href":"/wiki/Standard_time"},{"title":"Time zone","href":"/wiki/Time_zone"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Eritrea is consolidated into a colony by the Italian government.","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Eritrea","href":"/wiki/Eritrea"},{"title":"Colony","href":"/wiki/Colony"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Ellis Island opens to begin processing immigrants into the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Ellis Island","href":"/wiki/Ellis_Island"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"New York, New York annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the City of Greater New York. The four initial boroughs, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and The Bronx, are joined on January 25 by Staten Island to create the modern city of five boroughs.","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"City of Greater New York","href":"/wiki/City_of_Greater_New_York"},{"title":"Manhattan","href":"/wiki/Manhattan"},{"title":"Brooklyn","href":"/wiki/Brooklyn"},{"title":"Queens","href":"/wiki/Queens"},{"title":"The Bronx","href":"/wiki/The_Bronx"},{"title":"Staten Island","href":"/wiki/Staten_Island"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Spanish rule ends in Cuba.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Nigeria becomes a British protectorate.","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Nigeria","href":"/wiki/Nigeria"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton is appointed the first Prime Minister.","kw":[{"title":"New South Wales","href":"/wiki/New_South_Wales"},{"title":"Queensland","href":"/wiki/Queensland"},{"title":"Victoria (Australia)","href":"/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)"},{"title":"South Australia","href":"/wiki/South_Australia"},{"title":"Tasmania","href":"/wiki/Tasmania"},{"title":"Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Western_Australia"},{"title":"Federation of Australia","href":"/wiki/Federation_of_Australia"},{"title":"Australia","href":"/wiki/Australia"},{"title":"Edmund Barton","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Barton"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"The first American college football bowl game, the Rose Bowl between Michigan and Stanford, is held in Pasadena, California.","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"College football","href":"/wiki/College_football"},{"title":"Bowl game","href":"/wiki/Bowl_game"},{"title":"Rose Bowl Game","href":"/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game"},{"title":"Pasadena, California","href":"/wiki/Pasadena,_California"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"For the first time, a ball is dropped in New York City's Times Square to signify the start of the New Year at midnight.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Times Square Ball","href":"/wiki/Times_Square_Ball"},{"title":"Times Square","href":"/wiki/Times_Square"},{"title":"New Year","href":"/wiki/New_Year"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Captain David Beatty is promoted to Rear admiral, and becomes the youngest admiral in the Royal Navy (except for Royal family members), since Horatio Nelson.","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty","href":"/wiki/David_Beatty,_1st_Earl_Beatty"},{"title":"Rear admiral","href":"/wiki/Rear_admiral"},{"title":"British Royal Family","href":"/wiki/British_Royal_Family"},{"title":"Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson","href":"/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"The Republic of China is established.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Republic of China (1912–49)","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"The SPT Airboat Line becomes the world's first scheduled airline to use a winged aircraft.","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"St. Petersburg–Tampa Airboat Line","href":"/wiki/St._Petersburg%E2%80%93Tampa_Airboat_Line"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The Belorussian Communist Organisation is founded as a separate party.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Belorussian Communist Organisation","href":"/wiki/Belorussian_Communist_Organisation"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Britain's Railways are grouped into the Big Four: LNER, GWR, SR, and LMS.","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"List of railway companies involved in the 1923 grouping","href":"/wiki/List_of_railway_companies_involved_in_the_1923_grouping#The_Big_Four"},{"title":"London and North Eastern Railway","href":"/wiki/London_and_North_Eastern_Railway"},{"title":"Great Western Railway","href":"/wiki/Great_Western_Railway"},{"title":"Southern Railway (UK)","href":"/wiki/Southern_Railway_(UK)"},{"title":"London, Midland and Scottish Railway","href":"/wiki/London,_Midland_and_Scottish_Railway"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"The Cristero War begins in Mexico.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Cristero War","href":"/wiki/Cristero_War"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Boris Bazhanov defects through Iran. He is the only assistant of Joseph Stalin's secretariat to have defected from the Eastern Bloc.","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Boris Bazhanov","href":"/wiki/Boris_Bazhanov"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Joseph Stalin","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Stalin"},{"title":"Eastern Bloc emigration and defection","href":"/wiki/Eastern_Bloc_emigration_and_defection"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"The former municipalities of Point Grey, British Columbia and South Vancouver, British Columbia are amalgamated into Vancouver.","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Merger (politics)","href":"/wiki/Merger_(politics)"},{"title":"Vancouver","href":"/wiki/Vancouver"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"The United States Post Office Department issues a set of 12 stamps commemorating the 200th anniversary of George Washington's birth.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"1932 Washington Bicentennial","href":"/wiki/1932_Washington_Bicentennial"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Alcatraz Island becomes a United States federal prison.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Alcatraz Island","href":"/wiki/Alcatraz_Island"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Nazi Germany passes the \"Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring\".","kw":[{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Nazi eugenics","href":"/wiki/Nazi_eugenics"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Safety glass in vehicle windscreens becomes mandatory in the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Windshield","href":"/wiki/Windshield"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"The Declaration by United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Declaration by United Nations","href":"/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: In retaliation for the Malmedy massacre, U.S. troops kill 60 German POWs at Chenogne.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Malmedy massacre","href":"/wiki/Malmedy_massacre"},{"title":"Chenogne massacre","href":"/wiki/Chenogne_massacre"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The German Luftwaffe launches Operation Bodenplatte, a massive, but failed attempt to knock out Allied air power in northern Europe in a single blow.","kw":[{"title":"Luftwaffe","href":"/wiki/Luftwaffe"},{"title":"Operation Bodenplatte","href":"/wiki/Operation_Bodenplatte"},{"title":"Allies of World War II","href":"/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"The American and British occupation zones in Germany, after World War II, merge to form the Bizone, which later (with the French zone) became part of West Germany.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Bizone","href":"/wiki/Bizone"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"The Canadian Citizenship Act 1946 comes into effect, converting British subjects into Canadian citizens. Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King becomes the first Canadian citizen.","kw":[{"title":"Canadian Citizenship Act 1946","href":"/wiki/Canadian_Citizenship_Act_1946"},{"title":"British subject","href":"/wiki/British_subject"},{"title":"William Lyon Mackenzie King","href":"/wiki/William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"The British railway network is nationalized to form British Railways.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Nationalization","href":"/wiki/Nationalization"},{"title":"British Railways","href":"/wiki/British_Railways"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"United Nations cease-fire takes effect in Kashmir from one minute before midnight. War between India and Pakistan stops accordingly.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"},{"title":"Kashmir","href":"/wiki/Kashmir"},{"title":"Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Standard practice uses this day as the origin of the age scale Before Present","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Before Present","href":"/wiki/Before_Present"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Sudan achieves independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Sudan","href":"/wiki/Sudan"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"George Town, Penang becomes a city by a royal charter granted by Elizabeth II.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"George Town, Penang","href":"/wiki/George_Town,_Penang"},{"title":"Elizabeth II","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_II"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"European Economic Community established on this day.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"European Economic Community","href":"/wiki/European_Economic_Community"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Fulgencio Batista, dictator of Cuba, is overthrown by Fidel Castro's forces during the Cuban Revolution.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Fulgencio Batista","href":"/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista"},{"title":"Fidel Castro","href":"/wiki/Fidel_Castro"},{"title":"Cuban Revolution","href":"/wiki/Cuban_Revolution"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Cameroon achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Cameroon","href":"/wiki/Cameroon"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Western Samoa achieves independence from New Zealand; its name is changed to the Independent State of Western Samoa.","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Western Samoa","href":"/wiki/Western_Samoa"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is divided into the independent republics of Zambia and Malawi, and the British-controlled Rhodesia.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland","href":"/wiki/Federation_of_Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland"},{"title":"Zambia","href":"/wiki/Zambia"},{"title":"Malawi","href":"/wiki/Malawi"},{"title":"Rhodesia","href":"/wiki/Rhodesia"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"The People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan is founded in Kabul, Afghanistan.","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan","href":"/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Party_of_Afghanistan"},{"title":"Kabul","href":"/wiki/Kabul"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Cigarette advertisements are banned on American television.","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Cigarette","href":"/wiki/Cigarette"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Denmark, the United Kingdom, and Ireland are admitted into the European Economic Community.","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Denmark","href":"/wiki/Denmark"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Republic of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland"},{"title":"European Economic Community","href":"/wiki/European_Economic_Community"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Air India Flight 855 Boeing 747 crashes into the sea, due to instrument failure and pilot disorientation, off the coast of Bombay, India, killing 213.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Air India Flight 855","href":"/wiki/Air_India_Flight_855"},{"title":"Boeing 747","href":"/wiki/Boeing_747"},{"title":"Mumbai","href":"/wiki/Mumbai"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Formal diplomatic relations are established between China and the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Diplomacy","href":"/wiki/Diplomacy"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Greece is admitted into the European Community.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Peruvian Javier Pérez de Cuéllar becomes the first Latin American to hold the title of Secretary-General of the United Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"},{"title":"Javier Pérez de Cuéllar","href":"/wiki/Javier_P%C3%A9rez_de_Cu%C3%A9llar"},{"title":"Latin America","href":"/wiki/Latin_America"},{"title":"Secretary-General of the United Nations","href":"/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"The ARPANET officially changes to using the Internet Protocol, creating the Internet.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"ARPANET","href":"/wiki/ARPANET"},{"title":"Internet Protocol","href":"/wiki/Internet_Protocol"},{"title":"Internet","href":"/wiki/Internet"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"The original American Telephone \u0026 Telegraph Company is divested of its 22 Bell System companies as a result of the settlement of the 1974 United States Department of Justice antitrust suit against AT\u0026T.","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"AT\u0026T Corporation","href":"/wiki/AT%26T_Corporation"},{"title":"United States Department of Justice","href":"/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice"},{"title":"Competition law","href":"/wiki/Competition_law"},{"title":"Breakup of the Bell System","href":"/wiki/Breakup_of_the_Bell_System"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Brunei becomes independent of the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"Brunei","href":"/wiki/Brunei"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"The first British mobile phone call is made by Michael Harrison to his father Sir Ernest Harrison, chairman of Vodafone.","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Vodafone","href":"/wiki/Vodafone"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Aruba becomes independent of Curaçao, though it remains in free association with the 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Donovan","href":"/wiki/William_J._Donovan"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Dimitrios Semsis, Greek violinist and composer (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Dimitrios Semsis","href":"/wiki/Dimitrios_Semsis"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Chikuhei Nakajima, Japanese lieutenant, engineer, and politician, founded Nakajima Aircraft Company (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Chikuhei Nakajima","href":"/wiki/Chikuhei_Nakajima"},{"title":"Nakajima Aircraft Company","href":"/wiki/Nakajima_Aircraft_Company"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"José Quirante, Spanish footballer, coach, and manager (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"José Quirante","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Quirante"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Konstantinos Tsaldaris, Egyptian-Greek politician, Prime Minister of Greece (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Konstantinos Tsaldaris","href":"/wiki/Konstantinos_Tsaldaris"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Wilhelm Canaris, German admiral (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Wilhelm Canaris","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Canaris"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"John Garand, Canadian-American engineer, designed the M1 Garand rifle (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"John Garand","href":"/wiki/John_Garand"},{"title":"M1 Garand","href":"/wiki/M1_Garand"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Georgios Stanotas, Greek general (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Georgios Stanotas","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Stanotas"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Charles Bickford, American actor (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Charles Bickford","href":"/wiki/Charles_Bickford"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Anton Melik, Slovenian geographer and academic (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Anton Melik","href":"/wiki/Anton_Melik"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Sampurnanand, Indian educator and politician, 3rd Governor of Rajasthan (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Sampurnanand","href":"/wiki/Sampurnanand"},{"title":"List of Governors of Rajasthan","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Rajasthan"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Mahadev Desai, Indian author and activist (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Mahadev Desai","href":"/wiki/Mahadev_Desai"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Artur Rodziński, Polish-American conductor (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Artur Rodziński","href":"/wiki/Artur_Rodzi%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Manuel Roxas, Filipino lawyer and politician, 5th President of the Philippines (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Manuel Roxas","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Roxas"},{"title":"President of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Mordechai Frizis, Greek colonel (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Mordechai Frizis","href":"/wiki/Mordechai_Frizis"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Satyendra Nath Bose, Indian physicist and mathematician (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Satyendra Nath Bose","href":"/wiki/Satyendra_Nath_Bose"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Edward Joseph Hunkeler, American clergyman (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Edward Joseph Hunkeler","href":"/wiki/Edward_Joseph_Hunkeler"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"J. Edgar Hoover, American law enforcement official; 1st Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"J. Edgar Hoover","href":"/wiki/J._Edgar_Hoover"},{"title":"Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation","href":"/wiki/Director_of_the_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Jack Beresford, British rower (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Jack Beresford","href":"/wiki/Jack_Beresford"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Sam Berger, Canadian sports businessman (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Sam Berger","href":"/wiki/Sam_Berger"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Xavier Cugat, Spanish-American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Xavier Cugat","href":"/wiki/Xavier_Cugat"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Chiune Sugihara, Japanese soldier and diplomat (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Chiune Sugihara","href":"/wiki/Chiune_Sugihara"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar, Indian scholar and teacher of Hindustani classical music (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Shrikrishna Narayan 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1981)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Stanisław Mazur","href":"/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Mazur"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Kinue Hitomi, Japanese sprinter and long jumper (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Kinue Hitomi","href":"/wiki/Kinue_Hitomi"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Dana Andrews, American actor (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Dana Andrews","href":"/wiki/Dana_Andrews"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Dattaram Hindlekar, Indian cricketer (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Dattaram Hindlekar","href":"/wiki/Dattaram_Hindlekar"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Stepan Bandera, Ukrainian soldier and politician (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Stepan Bandera","href":"/wiki/Stepan_Bandera"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Koesbini, Indonesian composer (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Koesbini","href":"/wiki/Koesbini"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Audrey Wurdemann, American poet and author (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Audrey Wurdemann","href":"/wiki/Audrey_Wurdemann"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Basil Dearden, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"Basil Dearden","href":"/wiki/Basil_Dearden"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Hank Greenberg, American baseball player and lieutenant (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Hank Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Hank_Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Roman Totenberg, Polish-American violinist and educator (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Roman Totenberg","href":"/wiki/Roman_Totenberg"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko, Russian mathematician and historian (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko","href":"/wiki/Boris_Vladimirovich_Gnedenko"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Kim Philby, British spy (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Kim Philby","href":"/wiki/Kim_Philby"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Nikiforos Vrettakos, Greek poet and academic (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Nikiforos Vrettakos","href":"/wiki/Nikiforos_Vrettakos"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Shannon Bolin, American actress and singer (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Shannon Bolin","href":"/wiki/Shannon_Bolin"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Willy den Ouden, Dutch swimmer (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Willy den Ouden","href":"/wiki/Willy_den_Ouden"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Patrick Anthony Porteous, Scottish colonel, Victoria Cross recipient (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Anthony Porteous","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Anthony_Porteous"},{"title":"Victoria Cross","href":"/wiki/Victoria_Cross"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Ed Price, American soldier, pilot, and politician (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Price (Florida politician)","href":"/wiki/Ed_Price_(Florida_politician)"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Rocky Graziano, American boxer and actor (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Rocky 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D. Salinger, American soldier and author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"J. D. 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Smith, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Vernon L. 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King, American journalist, author, and playwright (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Larry L. 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politician","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Om Prakash Chautala","href":"/wiki/Om_Prakash_Chautala"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Don Nehlen, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Don Nehlen","href":"/wiki/Don_Nehlen"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"James Sinegal, American businessman, co-founded Costco","kw":[{"title":"James Sinegal","href":"/wiki/James_Sinegal"},{"title":"Costco","href":"/wiki/Costco"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"John Fuller, English poet and author","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"John Fuller (poet)","href":"/wiki/John_Fuller_(poet)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Matt Robinson, American actor and screenwriter (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Matt Robinson (actor)","href":"/wiki/Matt_Robinson_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Robert Jankel, English businessman, founded Panther Westwinds (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Robert 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Touré, Malian politician, Prime Minister of Mali","kw":[{"title":"Younoussi Touré","href":"/wiki/Younoussi_Tour%C3%A9"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Mali","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Mali"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Dennis Archer, American lawyer and politician, 67th Mayor of Detroit","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Dennis Archer","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Archer"},{"title":"Mayor of Detroit","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Detroit"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Al Hunt, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Al Hunt","href":"/wiki/Al_Hunt"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Anthony Hamilton-Smith, 3rd Baron Colwyn, English dentist and politician","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Hamilton-Smith, 3rd Baron Colwyn","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Hamilton-Smith,_3rd_Baron_Colwyn"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Billy Lothridge, American football player (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Lothridge","href":"/wiki/Billy_Lothridge"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Country Joe McDonald, American singer-songwriter and 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comedian (Father Guido Sarducci), screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Don Novello","href":"/wiki/Don_Novello"},{"title":"Father Guido Sarducci","href":"/wiki/Father_Guido_Sarducci"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Ronald Perelman, American businessman and philanthropist, founded MacAndrews \u0026 Forbes","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Perelman","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Perelman"},{"title":"MacAndrews \u0026 Forbes","href":"/wiki/MacAndrews_%26_Forbes"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Tony Knowles, American soldier and politician, 7th Governor of Alaska","kw":[{"title":"Tony Knowles (politician)","href":"/wiki/Tony_Knowles_(politician)"},{"title":"Governor of Alaska","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Alaska"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Vladimir Šeks, Croatian lawyer and politician, 16th Speaker of the Croatian Parliament","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Šeks","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_%C5%A0eks"},{"title":"Speaker of the Croatian Parliament","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Croatian_Parliament"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Omar al-Bashir, Sudanese field marshal and politician, 7th President of Sudan","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Omar al-Bashir","href":"/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Sudan","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Sudan"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Barry Beath, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Barry Beath","href":"/wiki/Barry_Beath"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Charlie Davis, Trinidadian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Charlie Davis (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Davis_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Jimmy Hart, American wrestling manager and singer","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Hart","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Hart"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Zafarullah Khan Jamali, Pakistani field hockey player and politician, 13th Prime Minister of Pakistan","kw":[{"title":"Zafarullah Khan Jamali","href":"/wiki/Zafarullah_Khan_Jamali"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Teresa Torańska, Polish journalist and author (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Teresa Torańska","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Tora%C5%84ska"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Mati Unt, Estonian author, playwright, and director (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Mati Unt","href":"/wiki/Mati_Unt"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Victor Ashe, American politician and former United States Ambassador to Poland","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Victor Ashe","href":"/wiki/Victor_Ashe"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Jacky Ickx, Belgian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Jacky Ickx","href":"/wiki/Jacky_Ickx"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Martin Schanche, Norwegian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Martin Schanche","href":"/wiki/Martin_Schanche"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Rivellino, Brazilian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Rivellino","href":"/wiki/Rivellino"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Carl B. Hamilton, Swedish economist and politician","kw":[{"title":"Carl B. 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American-Canadian football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Barron Miles","href":"/wiki/Barron_Miles"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Lilian Thuram, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"Lilian Thuram","href":"/wiki/Lilian_Thuram"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Shelda Bede, Brazilian volleyball player","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Shelda Bede","href":"/wiki/Shelda_Bede"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Li Fang, Chinese tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Li Fang (tennis)","href":"/wiki/Li_Fang_(tennis)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Danny Lloyd, American actor and educator","kw":[{"title":"Danny Lloyd","href":"/wiki/Danny_Lloyd"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Magnus Sahlgren, Swedish guitarist and linguist","kw":[{"title":"Magnus Sahlgren","href":"/wiki/Magnus_Sahlgren"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Bryan Thao Worra, Laotian-American author, poet, and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Bryan Thao Worra","href":"/wiki/Bryan_Thao_Worra"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Christian 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Davis, American ice dancer","kw":[{"title":"Meryl Davis","href":"/wiki/Meryl_Davis"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Serdar Özkan, Turkish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Serdar Özkan","href":"/wiki/Serdar_%C3%96zkan"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Ryan Perrilloux, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Ryan Perrilloux","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Perrilloux"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Devin Setoguchi, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Devin Setoguchi","href":"/wiki/Devin_Setoguchi"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Dallas Keuchel, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Dallas Keuchel","href":"/wiki/Dallas_Keuchel"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Grzegorz Panfil, Polish tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Grzegorz Panfil","href":"/wiki/Grzegorz_Panfil"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Stefan Reinartz, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Stefan Reinartz","href":"/wiki/Stefan_Reinartz"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Bae Geu-rin, South Korean 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Cistercian abbot (b. c. 1136)","kw":[{"title":"1189","href":"/wiki/1189"},{"title":"Henry of Marcy","href":"/wiki/Henry_of_Marcy"}]},{"year":"1204","data":"Haakon III of Norway (b. 1170)","kw":[{"title":"1204","href":"/wiki/1204"},{"title":"Haakon III of Norway","href":"/wiki/Haakon_III_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"1387","data":"Charles II of Navarre (b. 1332)","kw":[{"title":"1387","href":"/wiki/1387"},{"title":"Charles II of Navarre","href":"/wiki/Charles_II_of_Navarre"}]},{"year":"1496","data":"Charles, Count of Angoulême (b. 1459)","kw":[{"title":"1496","href":"/wiki/1496"},{"title":"Charles, Count of Angoulême","href":"/wiki/Charles,_Count_of_Angoul%C3%AAme"}]},{"year":"1515","data":"Louis XII of France (b. 1462)","kw":[{"title":"1515","href":"/wiki/1515"},{"title":"Louis XII of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France"}]},{"year":"1559","data":"Christian III of Denmark (b. 1503)","kw":[{"title":"1559","href":"/wiki/1559"},{"title":"Christian III of 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Applegate, American actor and screenwriter (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Royce D. Applegate","href":"/wiki/Royce_D._Applegate"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Joe Foss, American soldier, pilot, and politician, 20th Governor of South Dakota (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Foss","href":"/wiki/Joe_Foss"},{"title":"Governor of South Dakota","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_South_Dakota"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Shirley Chisholm, American educator and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Shirley Chisholm","href":"/wiki/Shirley_Chisholm"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Eugene J. Martin, American painter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Eugene J. Martin","href":"/wiki/Eugene_J._Martin"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Harry Magdoff, American economist and journalist (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Harry Magdoff","href":"/wiki/Harry_Magdoff"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Leon Davidson, American chemist and engineer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Leon Davidson","href":"/wiki/Leon_Davidson"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Roland Levinsky, South African-English biochemist and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Roland Levinsky","href":"/wiki/Roland_Levinsky"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Tillie Olsen, American short story writer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Tillie Olsen","href":"/wiki/Tillie_Olsen"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Pratap Chandra Chunder, Indian educator and politician","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Pratap Chandra Chunder","href":"/wiki/Pratap_Chandra_Chunder"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Harold Corsini, American photographer and educator (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Corsini","href":"/wiki/Harold_Corsini"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Claiborne Pell, American politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Claiborne Pell","href":"/wiki/Claiborne_Pell"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Lhasa de Sela, American-Mexican singer-songwriter (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Lhasa de Sela","href":"/wiki/Lhasa_de_Sela"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Marin Constantin, Romanian composer and conductor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Marin Constantin","href":"/wiki/Marin_Constantin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Kiro Gligorov, Bulgarian-Macedonian lawyer and politician, 1st President of the Republic of Macedonia (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Kiro Gligorov","href":"/wiki/Kiro_Gligorov"},{"title":"President of the Republic of Macedonia","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Nay Win Maung, Burmese physician, businessman, and activist (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Nay Win Maung","href":"/wiki/Nay_Win_Maung"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tommy Mont, American football player and coach (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Mont","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Mont"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gerhard Fischer, German SS officer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Gerhard Fischer (Waffen SS)","href":"/wiki/Gerhard_Fischer_(Waffen_SS)"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Christopher Martin-Jenkins, English journalist (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Christopher Martin-Jenkins","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Martin-Jenkins"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Patti Page, American singer and actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Patti Page","href":"/wiki/Patti_Page"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Pete DeCoursey, American journalist (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Pete DeCoursey","href":"/wiki/Pete_DeCoursey"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Higashifushimi Kunihide, Japanese monk and educator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Higashifushimi Kunihide","href":"/wiki/Higashifushimi_Kunihide"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William Mgimwa, Tanzanian banker and politician, 13th Tanzanian Minister of Finance (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"William Mgimwa","href":"/wiki/William_Mgimwa"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (Tanzania)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Tanzania)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Juanita Moore, American actress (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Juanita Moore","href":"/wiki/Juanita_Moore"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mario Cuomo, American lawyer and politician, 52nd Governor of New York (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Mario Cuomo","href":"/wiki/Mario_Cuomo"},{"title":"Governor of New York","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_New_York"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Donna Douglas, American actress (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Donna Douglas","href":"/wiki/Donna_Douglas"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Omar Karami, Lebanese lawyer and politician, 58th Prime Minister of Lebanon (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Omar Karami","href":"/wiki/Omar_Karami"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lebanon"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Boris Morukov, Russian physician and astronaut (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Boris Morukov","href":"/wiki/Boris_Morukov"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Fazu Aliyeva, Russian poet and journalist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Fazu Aliyeva","href":"/wiki/Fazu_Aliyeva"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dale Bumpers, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 38th Governor of Arkansas (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Dale Bumpers","href":"/wiki/Dale_Bumpers"},{"title":"Governor of Arkansas","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Arkansas"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Mike Oxley, American lawyer and politician (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Oxley","href":"/wiki/Mike_Oxley"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Vilmos Zsigmond, Hungarian-American cinematographer and producer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Vilmos 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American activist, co-founded The Wilderness Society (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Bob Marshall (wilderness activist)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Marshall_(wilderness_activist)"},{"title":"The Wilderness Society (United States)","href":"/wiki/The_Wilderness_Society_(United_States)"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Dan Keating, Irish Republican Army volunteer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Dan Keating","href":"/wiki/Dan_Keating"},{"title":"Irish Republican Army","href":"/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Truus Klapwijk, Dutch diver and swimmer (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Truus Klapwijk","href":"/wiki/Truus_Klapwijk"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Jainendra Kumar, Indian author and translator (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Jainendra Kumar","href":"/wiki/Jainendra_Kumar"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Lev Schnirelmann, Russian mathematician and academic (d. 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Shorty","href":"/wiki/Trombone_Shorty"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Joseph Paulo, New Zealand-Samoan rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Joseph Paulo","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Paulo"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Damien Tussac, French-German rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Damien Tussac","href":"/wiki/Damien_Tussac"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Kim Shi-hoo, South Korean actor","kw":[{"title":"Kim Shi-hoo","href":"/wiki/Kim_Shi-hoo"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Maksims Bogdanovs, Latvian motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Maksims Bogdanovs","href":"/wiki/Maksims_Bogdanovs"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Karel Abraham, Czech motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Karel Abraham","href":"/wiki/Karel_Abraham"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Maurício Alves Peruchi, Brazilian footballer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Maurício Alves Peruchi","href":"/wiki/Maur%C3%ADcio_Alves_Peruchi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Chris 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Prague","kw":[{"title":"982","href":"/wiki/982"},{"title":"Dětmar","href":"/wiki/D%C4%9Btmar"},{"title":"Bishop of Prague","href":"/wiki/Bishop_of_Prague"}]},{"year":"1096","data":"William de St-Calais, Bishop of Durham and chief counsellor of William II of England","kw":[{"title":"1096","href":"/wiki/1096"},{"title":"William de St-Calais","href":"/wiki/William_de_St-Calais"},{"title":"Durham, England","href":"/wiki/Durham,_England"},{"title":"William II of England","href":"/wiki/William_II_of_England"}]},{"year":"1169","data":"Bertrand de Blanchefort, sixth Grand Master of the Knights Templar (b. c. 1109)","kw":[{"title":"1169","href":"/wiki/1169"},{"title":"Bertrand de Blanchefort","href":"/wiki/Bertrand_de_Blanchefort"},{"title":"Grand Masters of the Knights Templar","href":"/wiki/Grand_Masters_of_the_Knights_Templar"}]},{"year":"1184","data":"Theodora Komnene, Duchess of Austria, daughter of Andronikos Komnenos","kw":[{"title":"1184","href":"/wiki/1184"},{"title":"Theodora Komnene, Duchess of Austria","href":"/wiki/Theodora_Komnene,_Duchess_of_Austria"},{"title":"Andronikos Komnenos (son of John II Komnenos)","href":"/wiki/Andronikos_Komnenos_(son_of_John_II_Komnenos)"}]},{"year":"1470","data":"Heinrich Reuß von Plauen, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order","kw":[{"title":"1470","href":"/wiki/1470"},{"title":"Heinrich Reuß von Plauen","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_Reu%C3%9F_von_Plauen"}]},{"year":"1512","data":"Svante Nilsson, Sweden politician (b. 1460)","kw":[{"title":"1512","href":"/wiki/1512"},{"title":"Svante Nilsson (regent of Sweden)","href":"/wiki/Svante_Nilsson_(regent_of_Sweden)"}]},{"year":"1514","data":"William Smyth, English bishop and academic (b. 1460)","kw":[{"title":"1514","href":"/wiki/1514"},{"title":"William Smyth","href":"/wiki/William_Smyth"}]},{"year":"1557","data":"Pontormo, Italian painter and educator (b. 1494)","kw":[{"title":"1557","href":"/wiki/1557"},{"title":"Pontormo","href":"/wiki/Pontormo"}]},{"year":"1664","data":"Georg II of Fleckenstein-Dagstuhl (b. 1588)","kw":[{"title":"1664","href":"/wiki/1664"},{"title":"Georg II of Fleckenstein-Dagstuhl","href":"/wiki/Georg_II_of_Fleckenstein-Dagstuhl"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"Domenico Zipoli, Italian organist and composer (b. 1688)","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Domenico Zipoli","href":"/wiki/Domenico_Zipoli"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Micanopy, American tribal chief (b. 1780)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Micanopy","href":"/wiki/Micanopy"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Frederick William IV of Prussia (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Frederick William IV of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Frederick_William_IV_of_Prussia"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"George Biddell Airy, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1801)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"George Biddell Airy","href":"/wiki/George_Biddell_Airy"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"James Longstreet, American general and diplomat (b. 1821)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"James Longstreet","href":"/wiki/James_Longstreet"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Léon Teisserenc de Bort, French meteorologist (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Léon Teisserenc de Bort","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Teisserenc_de_Bort"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Karl Goldmark, Hungarian violinist and composer (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Karl Goldmark","href":"/wiki/Karl_Goldmark"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Léon Flameng, French cyclist (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Léon Flameng","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Flameng"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Paul Adam, French author (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Paul Adam (French novelist)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Adam_(French_novelist)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Sabine Baring-Gould, English author and scholar (b. 1834)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Sabine 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Rogers, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 55th United States Secretary of State (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"William P. Rogers","href":"/wiki/William_P._Rogers"},{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Frank Kelly Freas, American illustrator and painter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Frank Kelly Freas","href":"/wiki/Frank_Kelly_Freas"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Maclyn McCarty, American geneticist and physician (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Maclyn McCarty","href":"/wiki/Maclyn_McCarty"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Osa Massen, Danish-American actress (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Osa Massen","href":"/wiki/Osa_Massen"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Cecilia Muñoz-Palma, Filipino lawyer and jurist (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Cecilia Muñoz-Palma","href":"/wiki/Cecilia_Mu%C3%B1oz-Palma"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"A. Richard Newton, Australian-American engineer and academic (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"A. Richard Newton","href":"/wiki/A._Richard_Newton"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Elizabeth Fox-Genovese, American historian and author (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Fox-Genovese","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Fox-Genovese"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Teddy Kollek, Hungarian-Israeli politician, Mayor of Jerusalem (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Teddy Kollek","href":"/wiki/Teddy_Kollek"},{"title":"List of mayors of Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"David Perkins, American geneticist and academic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"David Perkins (geneticist)","href":"/wiki/David_Perkins_(geneticist)"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Robert C. Solomon, American philosopher, author, and academic (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Robert C. Solomon","href":"/wiki/Robert_C._Solomon"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"George MacDonald Fraser, Scottish journalist and author (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"George MacDonald Fraser","href":"/wiki/George_MacDonald_Fraser"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Lee S. Dreyfus, American sailor, academic, and politician, 40th Governor of Wisconsin (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Lee S. Dreyfus","href":"/wiki/Lee_S._Dreyfus"},{"title":"Governor of Wisconsin","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Inger Christensen, Danish poet and author (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Inger Christensen","href":"/wiki/Inger_Christensen"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"David R. Ross, Scottish historian and author (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"David R. Ross","href":"/wiki/David_R._Ross"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Anne Francis, American actress (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Anne Francis","href":"/wiki/Anne_Francis"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Bali Ram Bhagat, Indian politician; 16th Governor of Rajasthan (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Bali Ram Bhagat","href":"/wiki/Bali_Ram_Bhagat"},{"title":"List of Governors of Rajasthan","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Rajasthan"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Pete Postlethwaite, English actor (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Pete Postlethwaite","href":"/wiki/Pete_Postlethwaite"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gordon Hirabayashi, American-Canadian sociologist and academic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Gordon Hirabayashi","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Hirabayashi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Larry Reinhardt, American guitarist (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Reinhardt","href":"/wiki/Larry_Reinhardt"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Silvana Gallardo, American actress and producer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Silvana Gallardo","href":"/wiki/Silvana_Gallardo"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"William P. Carey, American businessman and philanthropist, founded W. P. Carey (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"William P. Carey","href":"/wiki/William_P._Carey"},{"title":"W. P. Carey","href":"/wiki/W._P._Carey"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Yoshiro Hayashi, Japanese golfer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Yoshiro Hayashi","href":"/wiki/Yoshiro_Hayashi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gerda Lerner, Austrian-American historian, author, and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Gerda Lerner","href":"/wiki/Gerda_Lerner"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Teresa Torańska, Polish journalist and author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Teresa Torańska","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Tora%C5%84ska"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bernard Glasser, American director and producer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Bernard Glasser","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Glasser"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Elizabeth Jane Howard, English author and screenwriter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Jane Howard","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Jane_Howard"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Thomas Kurzhals, German keyboard player and songwriter (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Kurzhals","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Kurzhals"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Michael J. Matthews, American lawyer and politician; 34th Mayor of Atlantic City (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Michael J. 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There are 362 days remaining until the end of the year (363 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56). Perihelion, the point during the year when the Earth is closest to the Sun, occurs around this date.","events":[{"year":"1521","data":"Pope Leo X excommunicates Martin Luther in the papal bull Decet Romanum Pontificem.","kw":[{"title":"1521","href":"/wiki/1521"},{"title":"Pope Leo X","href":"/wiki/Pope_Leo_X"},{"title":"Martin Luther","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther"},{"title":"Papal bull","href":"/wiki/Papal_bull"},{"title":"Decet Romanum Pontificem","href":"/wiki/Decet_Romanum_Pontificem"}]},{"year":"1653","data":"By the Coonan Cross Oath, the Eastern Church in India cuts itself off from colonial Portuguese tutelage.","kw":[{"title":"1653","href":"/wiki/1653"},{"title":"Coonan Cross Oath","href":"/wiki/Coonan_Cross_Oath"},{"title":"Eastern Christianity","href":"/wiki/Eastern_Christianity"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"Benning Wentworth issues the first of the New Hampshire Grants, leading to the establishment of Vermont.","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"Benning Wentworth","href":"/wiki/Benning_Wentworth"},{"title":"New Hampshire Grants","href":"/wiki/New_Hampshire_Grants"},{"title":"Vermont","href":"/wiki/Vermont"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"The first issue of Berlingske, Denmark's oldest continually operating newspaper, is published.","kw":[{"title":"Berlingske","href":"/wiki/Berlingske"}]},{"year":"1777","data":"American General George Washington defeats British General Lord Cornwallis at the Battle of Princeton.","kw":[{"title":"1777","href":"/wiki/1777"},{"title":"General (United States)","href":"/wiki/General_(United_States)"},{"title":"George Washington","href":"/wiki/George_Washington"},{"title":"Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis","href":"/wiki/Charles_Cornwallis,_1st_Marquess_Cornwallis"},{"title":"Battle of Princeton","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Princeton"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"Austria, the United Kingdom, and France form a secret defensive alliance against Prussia and Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"Prussia","href":"/wiki/Prussia"}]},{"year":"1823","data":"Stephen F. Austin receives a grant of land in Texas from the government of Mexico.","kw":[{"title":"1823","href":"/wiki/1823"},{"title":"Stephen F. 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Russell, American businessman (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Donald J. 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Ganeshalingam","href":"/wiki/K._Ganeshalingam"},{"title":"Mayor of Colombo","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Colombo"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Arik Einstein, Israeli singer-songwriter and actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Arik Einstein","href":"/wiki/Arik_Einstein"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Bobby Hull, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Hull","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Hull"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Leo de Berardinis, Italian actor and director (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Leo de Berardinis","href":"/wiki/Leo_de_Berardinis"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Bernard Blaut, Polish footballer and coach (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Blaut","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Blaut"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Malcolm Dick, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Malcolm Dick (rugby union player)","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Dick_(rugby_union_player)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"John Marsden, Australian lawyer and activist (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"John Marsden (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/John_Marsden_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"John Thaw, English actor and producer (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"John Thaw","href":"/wiki/John_Thaw"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Jarl Alfredius, Swedish journalist (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Jarl Alfredius","href":"/wiki/Jarl_Alfredius"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Van Dyke Parks, American singer-songwriter, musician, composer, author, and actor","kw":[{"title":"Van Dyke Parks","href":"/wiki/Van_Dyke_Parks"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"David Atherton, English conductor, co-founded London Sinfonietta","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"David Atherton","href":"/wiki/David_Atherton"},{"title":"London Sinfonietta","href":"/wiki/London_Sinfonietta"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Raewyn Connell, Australian sociologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Raewyn 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Greco, American businessman","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"James J. 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R. Hildebrand, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"J. R. Hildebrand","href":"/wiki/J._R._Hildebrand"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Adas Juškevičius, Lithuanian basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Adas Juškevičius","href":"/wiki/Adas_Ju%C5%A1kevi%C4%8Dius"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Ben Matulino, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Ben Matulino","href":"/wiki/Ben_Matulino"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Kōhei Uchimura, Japanese artistic gymnast","kw":[{"title":"Kōhei Uchimura","href":"/wiki/K%C5%8Dhei_Uchimura"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Anthony Wordsworth, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Wordsworth","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Wordsworth"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Yoichiro Kakitani, Japanese footballer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Yoichiro Kakitani","href":"/wiki/Yoichiro_Kakitani"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Jerson Cabral, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Jerson Cabral","href":"/wiki/Jerson_Cabral"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Özgür Çek, Turkish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Özgür Çek","href":"/wiki/%C3%96zg%C3%BCr_%C3%87ek"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Sébastien Faure, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"Sébastien Faure (footballer)","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Faure_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Dane Gagai, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Dane Gagai","href":"/wiki/Dane_Gagai"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Doug McDermott, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Doug McDermott","href":"/wiki/Doug_McDermott"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sio Siua Taukeiaho, New Zealand-Tongan rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Sio Siua Taukeiaho","href":"/wiki/Sio_Siua_Taukeiaho"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sandra Zaniewska, Polish tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Sandra Zaniewska","href":"/wiki/Sandra_Zaniewska"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Kevin Ware, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Kevin 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France (b. 1292)","kw":[{"title":"1322","href":"/wiki/1322"},{"title":"Philip V of France","href":"/wiki/Philip_V_of_France"}]},{"year":"1437","data":"Catherine of Valois, queen of Henry V of England (b. 1401)","kw":[{"title":"1437","href":"/wiki/1437"},{"title":"Catherine of Valois","href":"/wiki/Catherine_of_Valois"},{"title":"Henry V of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_V_of_England"}]},{"year":"1489","data":"Martin Truchseß von Wetzhausen, Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights (b. 1435)","kw":[{"title":"1489","href":"/wiki/1489"},{"title":"Martin Truchseß von Wetzhausen","href":"/wiki/Martin_Truchse%C3%9F_von_Wetzhausen"}]},{"year":"1497","data":"Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Milan (b. 1475)","kw":[{"title":"1497","href":"/wiki/1497"},{"title":"Beatrice d'Este","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_d%27Este"}]},{"year":"1501","data":"Ali-Shir Nava'i, Turkic poet, linguist, and mystic (b. 1441)","kw":[{"title":"1501","href":"/wiki/1501"},{"title":"Ali-Shir 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1817)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Pierre Larousse","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Larousse"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"William Harrison Ainsworth, English author (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"William Harrison Ainsworth","href":"/wiki/William_Harrison_Ainsworth"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"James Merritt Ives, American lithographer and businessman, co-founded Currier and Ives (b. 1824)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"James Merritt Ives","href":"/wiki/James_Merritt_Ives"},{"title":"Currier and Ives","href":"/wiki/Currier_and_Ives"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Alois Hitler, Austrian civil servant (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Alois Hitler","href":"/wiki/Alois_Hitler"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Alexandros Papadiamantis, Greek author and poet (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Alexandros 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Dodge, American general and politician (b. 1831)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Grenville M. Dodge","href":"/wiki/Grenville_M._Dodge"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Wilhelm Voigt, German criminal (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Wilhelm Voigt","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Voigt"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Jaroslav Hašek, Czech journalist and author (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Jaroslav Hašek","href":"/wiki/Jaroslav_Ha%C5%A1ek"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Carl David Tolmé Runge, German physicist and mathematician (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Carl David Tolmé Runge","href":"/wiki/Carl_David_Tolm%C3%A9_Runge"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Joseph Joffre, French general (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Joseph Joffre","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Joffre"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Wilhelm Cuno, German lawyer and politician, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Wilhelm Cuno","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Cuno"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Jack Pickford, Canadian-American actor, director, and producer (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Pickford","href":"/wiki/Jack_Pickford"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Walter James, Australian lawyer and politician, 5th Premier of Western Australia (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Walter James","href":"/wiki/Walter_James"},{"title":"Premier of Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Western_Australia"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Jurgis Baltrušaitis, Lithuanian poet, critic, and translator (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Jurgis Baltrušaitis","href":"/wiki/Jurgis_Baltru%C5%A1aitis"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Edgar Cayce, American psychic and author (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Edgar Cayce","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Cayce"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Ferdynand Antoni Ossendowski, Polish journalist and explorer (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"Ferdynand Antoni Ossendowski","href":"/wiki/Ferdynand_Antoni_Ossendowski"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"William Joyce, American-born Irish-British pro-Axis propaganda broadcaster (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"William Joyce","href":"/wiki/William_Joyce"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Alexander Gretchaninov, Russian-American pianist and composer (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Alexander Gretchaninov","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Gretchaninov"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Dimitrios Vergos, Greek wrestler, weightlifter, and shot putter (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"Dimitrios Vergos","href":"/wiki/Dimitrios_Vergos"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Joseph Wirth, German educator and politician, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Wirth","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Wirth"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Cafer Tayyar Eğilmez, Turkish general (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Cafer Tayyar Eğilmez","href":"/wiki/Cafer_Tayyar_E%C4%9Filmez"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Edwin Muir, Scottish poet, author, and translator (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Edwin Muir","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Muir"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Eric P. Kelly, American journalist, author, and academic (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Eric P. Kelly","href":"/wiki/Eric_P._Kelly"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Hermann Lux, German footballer and manager (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Hermann Lux (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Hermann_Lux_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Milton Avery, American painter (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Milton Avery","href":"/wiki/Milton_Avery"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Sammy Younge Jr., American civil rights activist (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Sammy Younge Jr.","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Younge_Jr."}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Mary Garden, Scottish-American soprano and actress (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Mary Garden","href":"/wiki/Mary_Garden"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Reginald Punnett, British scientist (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"Reginald Punnett","href":"/wiki/Reginald_Punnett"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Jack Ruby, American businessman and murderer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Ruby","href":"/wiki/Jack_Ruby"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jean Focas, Greek-French astronomer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Jean Focas","href":"/wiki/Jean_Focas"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Tzavalas Karousos, Greek-French actor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Tzavalas Karousos","href":"/wiki/Tzavalas_Karousos"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Gladys Aylward, English missionary and humanitarian (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Gladys Aylward","href":"/wiki/Gladys_Aylward"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Mohan Rakesh, Indian author and playwright (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Mohan Rakesh","href":"/wiki/Mohan_Rakesh"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Victor Kraft, Austrian philosopher from the Vienna Circle (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Victor Kraft","href":"/wiki/Victor_Kraft"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"James McCormack, American general (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"James McCormack","href":"/wiki/James_McCormack"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"William Gropper, American lithographer, cartoonist, and painter (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"William Gropper","href":"/wiki/William_Gropper"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Conrad Hilton, American businessman, founded the Hilton Hotels \u0026 Resorts (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Conrad Hilton","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Hilton"},{"title":"Hilton Hotels \u0026 Resorts","href":"/wiki/Hilton_Hotels_%26_Resorts"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Joy Adamson, Austrian-Kenyan author (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Joy Adamson","href":"/wiki/Joy_Adamson"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"George Sutherland Fraser, Scottish poet and academic (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"George Sutherland Fraser","href":"/wiki/George_Sutherland_Fraser"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone","href":"/wiki/Princess_Alice,_Countess_of_Athlone"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Rose Ausländer, Ukrainian-German poet and author (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Rose Ausländer","href":"/wiki/Rose_Ausl%C3%A4nder"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Joie Chitwood, American race car driver and stuntman (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Joie Chitwood","href":"/wiki/Joie_Chitwood"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Sergei Sobolev, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Sergei Sobolev","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Sobolev"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Judith Anderson, British actress (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Judith Anderson","href":"/wiki/Judith_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Johnny Most, American soldier and sportscaster (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Johnny 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1928)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Des Corcoran","href":"/wiki/Des_Corcoran"},{"title":"Premier of South Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Koo Chen-fu, Taiwanese businessman and diplomat (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Koo Chen-fu","href":"/wiki/Koo_Chen-fu"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Egidio Galea, Maltese Roman Catholic priest, missionary, and educator (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Egidio Galea","href":"/wiki/Egidio_Galea"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jyotindra Nath Dixit, Indian diplomat, 2nd Indian National Security Adviser (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Jyotindra Nath Dixit","href":"/wiki/Jyotindra_Nath_Dixit"},{"title":"National Security Adviser (India)","href":"/wiki/National_Security_Adviser_(India)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Steve Rogers, Australian rugby player and coach (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Steve Rogers (rugby 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Irish politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Cecil Walker","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Walker"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Aleksandr Abdulov, Russian actor and screenwriter (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Aleksandr Abdulov","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Abdulov"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Werner Dollinger, German economist and politician, German Federal Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Werner Dollinger","href":"/wiki/Werner_Dollinger"},{"title":"Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development","href":"/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Choi Yo-sam, South Korean boxer (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Choi Yo-sam","href":"/wiki/Choi_Yo-sam"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Betty Freeman, American philanthropist and photographer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Betty Freeman","href":"/wiki/Betty_Freeman"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Pat Hingle, American actor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Hingle","href":"/wiki/Pat_Hingle"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ulf G. Lindén, Swedish businessman (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Ulf G. Lindén","href":"/wiki/Ulf_G._Lind%C3%A9n"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Hisayasu Nagata, Japanese politician (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Hisayasu Nagata","href":"/wiki/Hisayasu_Nagata"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt, Chilean-German composer and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt","href":"/wiki/Gustavo_Becerra-Schmidt"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Mary Daly, American theologian and scholar (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Daly","href":"/wiki/Mary_Daly"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Vicar, Chilean cartoonist (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Vicar (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/Vicar_(cartoonist)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gene Bartow, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Gene Bartow","href":"/wiki/Gene_Bartow"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Robert L. Carter, American lawyer and judge (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Robert L. Carter","href":"/wiki/Robert_L._Carter"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Winifred Milius Lubell, American author and illustrator (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Winifred Milius Lubell","href":"/wiki/Winifred_Milius_Lubell"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Josef Škvorecký, Czech-Canadian author and publisher (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Josef Škvorecký","href":"/wiki/Josef_%C5%A0kvoreck%C3%BD"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bob Weston, English guitarist and songwriter (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Weston (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Weston_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Alfie Fripp, English soldier and pilot (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Alfie Fripp","href":"/wiki/Alfie_Fripp"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ivan Mackerle, Czech cryptozoologist, explorer, and author (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Mackerle","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Mackerle"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"William Maxson, American general (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"William Maxson","href":"/wiki/William_Maxson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Sergiu Nicolaescu, Romanian actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Sergiu Nicolaescu","href":"/wiki/Sergiu_Nicolaescu"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Phil Everly, American singer and guitarist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Phil Everly","href":"/wiki/Phil_Everly"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George Goodman, American economist and author (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"George Goodman","href":"/wiki/George_Goodman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Saul Zaentz, American film producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Saul Zaentz","href":"/wiki/Saul_Zaentz"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Martin Anderson, American economist and academic (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Martin Anderson (economist)","href":"/wiki/Martin_Anderson_(economist)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Edward Brooke, American captain and politician, 47th Massachusetts Attorney General (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Brooke","href":"/wiki/Edward_Brooke"},{"title":"Massachusetts Attorney General","href":"/wiki/Massachusetts_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bryan Caldwell, American football player (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Bryan Caldwell","href":"/wiki/Bryan_Caldwell"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Allie Sherman, American football player and coach (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Allie Sherman","href":"/wiki/Allie_Sherman"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Paul Bley, Canadian-American pianist and composer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Paul Bley","href":"/wiki/Paul_Bley"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Peter Naur, Danish computer scientist, astronomer, and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Naur","href":"/wiki/Peter_Naur"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Bill Plager, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Plager","href":"/wiki/Bill_Plager"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Igor Sergun, Russian general and diplomat (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Igor Sergun","href":"/wiki/Igor_Sergun"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"H. S. Mahadeva Prasad, Indian politician (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"H. S. Mahadeva Prasad","href":"/wiki/H._S._Mahadeva_Prasad"}]}]},"January-4":{"description":"January 4 is the fourth day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 361 days remaining until the end of the year (362 in leap years). 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The Edison film company shoots the film Electrocuting an Elephant of Topsy's death.","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Topsy (elephant)","href":"/wiki/Topsy_(elephant)"},{"title":"Elephant","href":"/wiki/Elephant"},{"title":"Luna Park, Coney Island (1903)","href":"/wiki/Luna_Park,_Coney_Island_(1903)"},{"title":"Edison Studios","href":"/wiki/Edison_Studios"},{"title":"Electrocuting an Elephant","href":"/wiki/Electrocuting_an_Elephant"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"The Scout Association is incorporated throughout the British Empire by royal charter.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"The Scout Association","href":"/wiki/The_Scout_Association"},{"title":"British Empire","href":"/wiki/British_Empire"},{"title":"Royal charter","href":"/wiki/Royal_charter"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: Operation Carpetbagger, involving the dropping of arms and supplies to resistance fighters in Europe, begins.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Operation Carpetbagger","href":"/wiki/Operation_Carpetbagger"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Burma gains its independence from the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Burma","href":"/wiki/Burma"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Korean War: Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Korean War","href":"/wiki/Korean_War"},{"title":"North Korea","href":"/wiki/North_Korea"},{"title":"Third Battle of Seoul","href":"/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Seoul"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"The Greek National Radical Union is formed by Konstantinos Karamanlis.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"National Radical Union","href":"/wiki/National_Radical_Union"},{"title":"Konstantinos Karamanlis","href":"/wiki/Konstantinos_Karamanlis"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Sputnik 1 falls to Earth from orbit.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Sputnik 1","href":"/wiki/Sputnik_1"},{"title":"Earth","href":"/wiki/Earth"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Luna 1 becomes the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the Moon.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Luna 1","href":"/wiki/Luna_1"},{"title":"Spacecraft","href":"/wiki/Spacecraft"},{"title":"Moon","href":"/wiki/Moon"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"A military coup takes place in Upper Volta (later Burkina Faso), dissolving the National Parliament and leading to a new national constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"French Upper Volta","href":"/wiki/French_Upper_Volta"},{"title":"Burkina Faso","href":"/wiki/Burkina_Faso"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Rose Heilbron becomes the first female judge to sit at the Old Bailey in London, England.","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Rose Heilbron","href":"/wiki/Rose_Heilbron"},{"title":"Old Bailey","href":"/wiki/Old_Bailey"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"United States President Richard Nixon refuses to hand over materials subpoenaed by the Senate Watergate Committee.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Richard Nixon","href":"/wiki/Richard_Nixon"},{"title":"Watergate scandal","href":"/wiki/Watergate_scandal"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"The Troubles: The Ulster Volunteer Force shoots dead six Irish Catholic civilians in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. 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His authority is transferred to acting Prime Minister Ehud Olmert.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Israel","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel"},{"title":"Ariel Sharon","href":"/wiki/Ariel_Sharon"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Ehud Olmert","href":"/wiki/Ehud_Olmert"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"The 110th United States Congress convenes, electing Nancy Pelosi as the first female Speaker of the House in U.S. history.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"110th United States Congress","href":"/wiki/110th_United_States_Congress"},{"title":"Nancy Pelosi","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A gunman kills eight people in a house-to-house rampage in Kawit, Cavite, Philippines.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Kawit 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E. Coppard, English poet and short story writer (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"A. E. 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Patanjali Sastri, Indian lawyer and jurist, 2nd Chief Justice of India (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"M. Patanjali Sastri","href":"/wiki/M._Patanjali_Sastri"},{"title":"Chief Justice of India","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_India"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson, American publisher, founded DC Comics (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Wheeler-Nicholson"},{"title":"DC Comics","href":"/wiki/DC_Comics"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Edward Brooker, English-Australian sergeant and politician, 31st Premier of Tasmania (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Edward Brooker","href":"/wiki/Edward_Brooker"},{"title":"Premier of Tasmania","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Tasmania"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Manuel de Abreu, Brazilian physician and poet (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Manuel de Abreu","href":"/wiki/Manuel_de_Abreu"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Leroy Grumman, American engineer and businessman, co-founded Grumman Aeronautical Engineering Co. 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Dolenz","href":"/wiki/George_Dolenz"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Lucienne Bloch, Swiss-American sculptor, painter, and photographer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Lucienne Bloch","href":"/wiki/Lucienne_Bloch"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Stephen Cole Kleene, American mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Stephen Cole Kleene","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Cole_Kleene"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Hugh Brannum, American actor and singer (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Hugh Brannum","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Brannum"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Jack Lovelock, New Zealand runner and journalist (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Lovelock","href":"/wiki/Jack_Lovelock"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Jean-Pierre Aumont, French actor and screenwriter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Jean-Pierre Aumont","href":"/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Aumont"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Nejat Eczacıbaşı, Turkish-American chemist, 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D. Snodgrass, American poet (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"W. D. Snodgrass","href":"/wiki/W._D._Snodgrass"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Hosea Williams, American businessman and activist (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Hosea Williams","href":"/wiki/Hosea_Williams"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Sivaya Subramuniyaswami, American guru and author, founded Iraivan Temple (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Sivaya Subramuniyaswami","href":"/wiki/Sivaya_Subramuniyaswami"},{"title":"Iraivan Temple","href":"/wiki/Iraivan_Temple"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Imtiaz Ahmed, Pakistani cricketer (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Imtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928)","href":"/wiki/Imtiaz_Ahmed_(cricketer,_born_1928)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Pakistani lawyer and politician, 4th President of Pakistan (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Zulfikar Ali Bhutto","href":"/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto"},{"title":"President of Pakistan","href":"/wiki/President_of_Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Walter Mondale, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 42nd Vice President of the United States","kw":[{"title":"Walter Mondale","href":"/wiki/Walter_Mondale"},{"title":"Vice President of the United States","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Wilbert Harrison, American R\u0026B singer, pianist, guitarist and harmonica player (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Wilbert Harrison","href":"/wiki/Wilbert_Harrison"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Aulis Rytkönen, Finnish footballer and manager (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Aulis Rytkönen","href":"/wiki/Aulis_Rytk%C3%B6nen"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Al Masini, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Al Masini","href":"/wiki/Al_Masini"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Alvin Ailey, American dancer and choreographer, founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Alvin Ailey","href":"/wiki/Alvin_Ailey"},{"title":"Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater","href":"/wiki/Alvin_Ailey_American_Dance_Theater"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Alfred Brendel, Austrian pianist, poet, and author","kw":[{"title":"Alfred Brendel","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Brendel"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Robert Duvall, American actor and director","kw":[{"title":"Robert Duvall","href":"/wiki/Robert_Duvall"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Umberto Eco, Italian novelist, literary critic, and philosopher (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Umberto Eco","href":"/wiki/Umberto_Eco"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Chuck Noll, American football player and coach (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Noll","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Noll"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Phil Ramone, South African-American songwriter and producer, co-founded A \u0026 R Recording (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Phil Ramone","href":"/wiki/Phil_Ramone"},{"title":"A \u0026 R Recording","href":"/wiki/A_%26_R_Recording"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Florence King, American journalist and memoirist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Florence King","href":"/wiki/Florence_King"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Terry Lineen, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Terry Lineen","href":"/wiki/Terry_Lineen"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Juan Carlos I of Spain","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Juan Carlos I of Spain","href":"/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, Kenyan author and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o","href":"/wiki/Ng%C5%A9g%C4%A9_wa_Thiong%27o"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"M. 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Phillips","href":"/wiki/Tyrone_Phillips"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"842","data":"Al-Mu'tasim, Abbasid caliph (b. 796)","kw":[{"title":"842","href":"/wiki/842"},{"title":"Al-Mu'tasim","href":"/wiki/Al-Mu%27tasim"},{"title":"Abbasid Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate"}]},{"year":"1066","data":"Edward the Confessor, English king (b. 1004)","kw":[{"title":"1066","href":"/wiki/1066"},{"title":"Edward the Confessor","href":"/wiki/Edward_the_Confessor"}]},{"year":"1113","data":"Ulrich I, Duke of Brno, Moravian ruler","kw":[{"title":"1113","href":"/wiki/1113"},{"title":"Ulrich I, Duke of Brno","href":"/wiki/Ulrich_I,_Duke_of_Brno"}]},{"year":"1173","data":"Bolesław IV the Curly, High Duke of Poland (b. 1120)","kw":[{"title":"1173","href":"/wiki/1173"},{"title":"Bolesław IV the Curly","href":"/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly"},{"title":"High Duke of Poland","href":"/wiki/High_Duke_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1400","data":"John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, English politician (b. 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1498)","kw":[{"title":"1527","href":"/wiki/1527"},{"title":"Felix Manz","href":"/wiki/Felix_Manz"}]},{"year":"1713","data":"Jean Chardin, French explorer and author (b. 1643)","kw":[{"title":"1713","href":"/wiki/1713"},{"title":"Jean Chardin","href":"/wiki/Jean_Chardin"}]},{"year":"1740","data":"Antonio Lotti, Italian composer and educator (b. 1667)","kw":[{"title":"1740","href":"/wiki/1740"},{"title":"Antonio Lotti","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Lotti"}]},{"year":"1762","data":"Elizabeth of Russia (b. 1709)","kw":[{"title":"1762","href":"/wiki/1762"},{"title":"Elizabeth of Russia","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, English politician, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (b. 1710)","kw":[{"title":"1771","href":"/wiki/1771"},{"title":"John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford","href":"/wiki/John_Russell,_4th_Duke_of_Bedford"},{"title":"Secretary of State for the Southern 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Surtees, American cinematographer (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Robert Surtees (cinematographer)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Surtees_(cinematographer)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Margaret Laurence, Canadian author and academic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Margaret Laurence","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Laurence"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Herman Smith-Johannsen, Norwegian-Canadian skier (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"Herman Smith-Johannsen","href":"/wiki/Herman_Smith-Johannsen"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Pete Maravich, American basketball player (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Pete Maravich","href":"/wiki/Pete_Maravich"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Arthur Kennedy, American actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Arthur Kennedy (actor)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Kennedy_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Vasko Popa, Serbian poet and academic (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Vasko Popa","href":"/wiki/Vasko_Popa"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Elmar Lipping, Estonian commander and politician, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs in exile (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Elmar Lipping","href":"/wiki/Elmar_Lipping"},{"title":"Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs in exile","href":"/wiki/Estonian_Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_in_exile"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Tip O'Neill, American lawyer and politician, 55th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Tip O'Neill","href":"/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"André Franquin, Belgian author and illustrator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"André 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1911)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Norman Heatley","href":"/wiki/Norman_Heatley"},{"title":"Penicillin","href":"/wiki/Penicillin"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Danny Sugerman, American talent manager and author (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Danny Sugerman","href":"/wiki/Danny_Sugerman"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Merlyn Rees, Welsh educator and politician, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Merlyn Rees","href":"/wiki/Merlyn_Rees"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Momofuku Ando, Taiwanese-Japanese businessman, founded Nissin Foods (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Momofuku Ando","href":"/wiki/Momofuku_Ando"},{"title":"Nissin Foods","href":"/wiki/Nissin_Foods"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Griffin Bell, American lawyer and politician, 72nd United States Attorney General (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Griffin Bell","href":"/wiki/Griffin_Bell"},{"title":"United States Attorney General","href":"/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Willie Mitchell, American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and producer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Willie Mitchell (musician)","href":"/wiki/Willie_Mitchell_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Kenneth Noland, American painter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Noland","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Noland"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Isaac Díaz Pardo, Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Isaac Díaz Pardo","href":"/wiki/Isaac_D%C3%ADaz_Pardo"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Frederica Sagor Maas, American author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Frederica Sagor Maas","href":"/wiki/Frederica_Sagor_Maas"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Eusébio, Mozambican-Portuguese footballer and manager (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Eusébio","href":"/wiki/Eus%C3%A9bio"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Philippe Boiry, French journalist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Philippe Boiry","href":"/wiki/Philippe_Boiry"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Carmen Zapata, American actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Carmen Zapata","href":"/wiki/Carmen_Zapata"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jean-Pierre Beltoise, French race car driver and motorcycle racer (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jean-Pierre Beltoise","href":"/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Beltoise"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bernard Joseph McLaughlin, American bishop (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Joseph McLaughlin","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Joseph_McLaughlin"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Pierre Boulez, French pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Pierre 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There are 359 days remaining until the end of the year (360 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1017","data":"Cnut the Great is crowned King of England.","kw":[{"title":"1017","href":"/wiki/1017"},{"title":"Cnut the Great","href":"/wiki/Cnut_the_Great"},{"title":"King of England","href":"/wiki/King_of_England"}]},{"year":"1066","data":"Harold Godwinson (or Harold II) is crowned King of England.","kw":[{"title":"1066","href":"/wiki/1066"},{"title":"Harold Godwinson","href":"/wiki/Harold_Godwinson"}]},{"year":"1205","data":"Philip of Swabia becomes King of the Romans.","kw":[{"title":"1205","href":"/wiki/1205"},{"title":"Philip of Swabia","href":"/wiki/Philip_of_Swabia"},{"title":"King of the Romans","href":"/wiki/King_of_the_Romans"}]},{"year":"1322","data":"Stephen Uroš III is crowned King of Serbia.","kw":[{"title":"1322","href":"/wiki/1322"},{"title":"Stephen Uroš III Dečanski of Serbia","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Uro%C5%A1_III_De%C4%8Danski_of_Serbia"},{"title":"Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia_(medieval)"}]},{"year":"1355","data":"Charles I of Bohemia is crowned with the Iron Crown of Lombardy as King of Italy in Milan.","kw":[{"title":"1355","href":"/wiki/1355"},{"title":"Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Iron Crown of Lombardy","href":"/wiki/Iron_Crown_of_Lombardy"},{"title":"King of Italy","href":"/wiki/King_of_Italy"},{"title":"Milan","href":"/wiki/Milan"}]},{"year":"1449","data":"Constantine XI is crowned Byzantine Emperor at Mystras.","kw":[{"title":"1449","href":"/wiki/1449"},{"title":"Constantine XI Palaiologos","href":"/wiki/Constantine_XI_Palaiologos"},{"title":"List of Byzantine emperors","href":"/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_emperors"},{"title":"Mystras","href":"/wiki/Mystras"}]},{"year":"1492","data":"The Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella enter Granada, completing the Reconquista.","kw":[{"title":"1492","href":"/wiki/1492"},{"title":"Ferdinand and Isabella","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_and_Isabella"},{"title":"Granada","href":"/wiki/Granada"},{"title":"Reconquista","href":"/wiki/Reconquista"}]},{"year":"1540","data":"King Henry VIII of England marries Anne of Cleves.","kw":[{"title":"1540","href":"/wiki/1540"},{"title":"Henry VIII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"},{"title":"Anne of Cleves","href":"/wiki/Anne_of_Cleves"}]},{"year":"1579","data":"The Union of Arras is signed.","kw":[{"title":"1579","href":"/wiki/1579"},{"title":"Union of Arras","href":"/wiki/Union_of_Arras"}]},{"year":"1661","data":"English Restoration: The Fifth Monarchists unsuccessfully attempt to seize control of London, England.","kw":[{"title":"1661","href":"/wiki/1661"},{"title":"Restoration (England)","href":"/wiki/Restoration_(England)"},{"title":"Fifth Monarchists","href":"/wiki/Fifth_Monarchists"},{"title":"London","href":"/wiki/London"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"Joseph, son of Emperor Leopold I, becomes King of the Romans.","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Joseph_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Leopold_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1721","data":"The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings.","kw":[{"title":"1721","href":"/wiki/1721"},{"title":"South Sea Company","href":"/wiki/South_Sea_Company"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"In the Battle of Jersey, the British defeat the last attempt by France to invade Jersey.","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"Battle of Jersey","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Jersey"}]},{"year":"1809","data":"Combined British, Portuguese and colonial Brazilian forces begin the Invasion of Cayenne during the Napoleonic Wars.","kw":[{"title":"1809","href":"/wiki/1809"},{"title":"Invasion of Cayenne (1809)","href":"/wiki/Invasion_of_Cayenne_(1809)"},{"title":"Napoleonic Wars","href":"/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"Alfred Vail demonstrates a telegraph system using dots and dashes (this is the forerunner of Morse code).","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"Alfred Vail","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Vail"},{"title":"Telegraphy","href":"/wiki/Telegraphy"},{"title":"Morse code","href":"/wiki/Morse_code"}]},{"year":"1839","data":"The most damaging storm in 300 years sweeps across Ireland, damaging or destroying more than 20% of the houses in Dublin.","kw":[{"title":"1839","href":"/wiki/1839"},{"title":"Night of the Big Wind","href":"/wiki/Night_of_the_Big_Wind"},{"title":"Dublin","href":"/wiki/Dublin"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"President-elect of the United States Franklin Pierce and his family are involved in a train wreck near Andover, Massachusetts. Pierce's 11-year-old son Benjamin is killed in the crash.","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"President-elect of the United States","href":"/wiki/President-elect_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Franklin Pierce","href":"/wiki/Franklin_Pierce"},{"title":"Jane Pierce","href":"/wiki/Jane_Pierce"},{"title":"Train wreck","href":"/wiki/Train_wreck"},{"title":"Andover, Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Andover,_Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"The inauguration of the Musikverein in Vienna, Austria.","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Musikverein","href":"/wiki/Musikverein"},{"title":"Vienna","href":"/wiki/Vienna"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"The Washington National Cathedral is chartered by Congress. The charter is signed by President Benjamin Harrison.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Washington National Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Washington_National_Cathedral"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Benjamin Harrison","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Second Boer War: Having already besieged the fortress at Ladysmith, Boer forces attack it, but are driven back by British defenders.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Second Boer War","href":"/wiki/Second_Boer_War"},{"title":"Siege of Ladysmith","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Ladysmith"},{"title":"Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal","href":"/wiki/Ladysmith,_KwaZulu-Natal"},{"title":"Boer","href":"/wiki/Boer"},{"title":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Maria Montessori opens her first school and daycare center for working class children in Rome, Italy.","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Maria Montessori","href":"/wiki/Maria_Montessori"},{"title":"Working class","href":"/wiki/Working_class"},{"title":"Rome","href":"/wiki/Rome"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"New Mexico is admitted to the Union as the 47th U.S. state.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"New Mexico","href":"/wiki/New_Mexico"},{"title":"U.S. state","href":"/wiki/U.S._state"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"German geophysicist Alfred Wegener first presents his theory of continental drift.","kw":[{"title":"Geophysics","href":"/wiki/Geophysics"},{"title":"Alfred Wegener","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Wegener"},{"title":"Continental drift","href":"/wiki/Continental_drift"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Formation of the Iraqi Army.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Iraqi Army","href":"/wiki/Iraqi_Army"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"King Alexander of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes suspends his country's constitution (the January 6th Dictatorship).","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Alexander I of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Yugoslavia"},{"title":"Kingdom of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia"},{"title":"6 January Dictatorship","href":"/wiki/6_January_Dictatorship"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Mother Teresa arrives in Calcutta, India, to begin her work among India's poorest and sick people.","kw":[{"title":"Mother Teresa","href":"/wiki/Mother_Teresa"},{"title":"Kolkata","href":"/wiki/Kolkata"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"The first diesel-engined automobile trip is completed, from Indianapolis, Indiana, to New York, New York.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Diesel engine","href":"/wiki/Diesel_engine"},{"title":"Automobile","href":"/wiki/Automobile"},{"title":"Indianapolis","href":"/wiki/Indianapolis"},{"title":"New York City","href":"/wiki/New_York_City"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Thomas Edison signs his last patent application.","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Thomas Edison","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Edison"},{"title":"Patent","href":"/wiki/Patent"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"United States President Franklin D. 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The Republic of China severs diplomatic relations with the UK in response.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Republic of China","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Korean War: An estimated 200–1,300 South Korean communist sympathizers are slaughtered in what becomes the Ganghwa massacre.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Korean War","href":"/wiki/Korean_War"},{"title":"Ganghwa massacre","href":"/wiki/Ganghwa_massacre"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"National Airlines Flight 2511 is destroyed in mid-air by a bomb, while en route from New York City to Miami.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"National Airlines Flight 2511","href":"/wiki/National_Airlines_Flight_2511"},{"title":"Miami","href":"/wiki/Miami"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"The Associations Law comes into force in Iraq, allowing registration of political parties.","kw":[{"title":"Associations Law","href":"/wiki/Associations_Law"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Vietnam War: United States Marine Corps and ARVN troops launch \"Operation Deckhouse Five\" in the Mekong River delta.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"United States Marine Corps","href":"/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps"},{"title":"Army of the Republic of Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam"},{"title":"Operation Deckhouse Five","href":"/wiki/Operation_Deckhouse_Five"},{"title":"Mekong","href":"/wiki/Mekong"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"In response to the 1973 oil crisis, daylight saving time commences nearly four months early in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"1973 oil crisis","href":"/wiki/1973_oil_crisis"},{"title":"Daylight saving time","href":"/wiki/Daylight_saving_time"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"The Crown of St. Stephen (also known as the Holy Crown of Hungary) is returned to Hungary from the United States, where it was held after World War II.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Holy Crown of Hungary","href":"/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Satwant Singh and alleged conspirator Kehar Singh were sentenced to death for conspiracy in the plot of the Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi assassination, carried out by Satwant Singh and Beant Singh.","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Kehar Singh","href":"/wiki/Kehar_Singh"},{"title":"Indira Gandhi assassination","href":"/wiki/Indira_Gandhi_assassination"},{"title":"Satwant Singh","href":"/wiki/Satwant_Singh"},{"title":"Beant Singh (chief minister)","href":"/wiki/Beant_Singh_(chief_minister)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"President of Georgia Zviad Gamsakhurdia flees the country as a result of the military coup.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"President of Georgia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Georgia"},{"title":"Zviad Gamsakhurdia","href":"/wiki/Zviad_Gamsakhurdia"},{"title":"Coup d'état","href":"/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Indian Border Security Force units kill 55 Kashmiri civilians in Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir, in revenge after militants ambushed a BSF patrol.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Border Security Force","href":"/wiki/Border_Security_Force"},{"title":"Sopore massacre","href":"/wiki/Sopore_massacre"},{"title":"Sopore","href":"/wiki/Sopore"},{"title":"Jammu and Kashmir","href":"/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Nancy Kerrigan is clubbed on the knee at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships in Detroit.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Nancy Kerrigan","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Kerrigan"},{"title":"U.S. Figure Skating Championships","href":"/wiki/U.S._Figure_Skating_Championships"},{"title":"Detroit","href":"/wiki/Detroit"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"A chemical fire in an apartment complex in Manila, Philippines, leads to the discovery of plans for Project Bojinka, a mass-terrorist attack.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Manila","href":"/wiki/Manila"},{"title":"Bojinka plot","href":"/wiki/Bojinka_plot"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Celia, the last Pyrenean ibex, was found dead after a tree had landed on her","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Pyrenean ibex","href":"/wiki/Pyrenean_ibex"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Congress certifies George W. Bush winner of 2000 elections","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"George W. 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Damascus.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"January 2012 al-Midan bombing","href":"/wiki/January_2012_al-Midan_bombing"},{"title":"Damascus","href":"/wiki/Damascus"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"5 people are killed and 6 others injured in a mass shooting at Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport in Broward County, Florida.","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport","href":"/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale%E2%80%93Hollywood_International_Airport"},{"title":"Broward County, Florida","href":"/wiki/Broward_County,_Florida"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1256","data":"Gertrude the Great, German mystic (d. 1302)","kw":[{"title":"1256","href":"/wiki/1256"},{"title":"Gertrude the Great","href":"/wiki/Gertrude_the_Great"}]},{"year":"1367","data":"Richard II of England (d. 1400)","kw":[{"title":"1367","href":"/wiki/1367"},{"title":"Richard II of England","href":"/wiki/Richard_II_of_England"}]},{"year":"1384","data":"Edmund 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1569)","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"John of Ávila","href":"/wiki/John_of_%C3%81vila"}]},{"year":"1525","data":"Caspar Peucer, German physician and scholar (d. 1602)","kw":[{"title":"1525","href":"/wiki/1525"},{"title":"Caspar Peucer","href":"/wiki/Caspar_Peucer"}]},{"year":"1561","data":"Thomas Fincke, Danish mathematician and physicist (d. 1656)","kw":[{"title":"1561","href":"/wiki/1561"},{"title":"Thomas Fincke","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Fincke"}]},{"year":"1587","data":"Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares (d. 1645)","kw":[{"title":"1587","href":"/wiki/1587"},{"title":"Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares","href":"/wiki/Gaspar_de_Guzm%C3%A1n,_Count-Duke_of_Olivares"}]},{"year":"1595","data":"Claude Favre de Vaugelas, French educator and courtier (d. 1650)","kw":[{"title":"1595","href":"/wiki/1595"},{"title":"Claude Favre de Vaugelas","href":"/wiki/Claude_Favre_de_Vaugelas"}]},{"year":"1617","data":"Christoffer Gabel, Danish politician (d. 1673)","kw":[{"title":"1617","href":"/wiki/1617"},{"title":"Christoffer Gabel","href":"/wiki/Christoffer_Gabel"}]},{"year":"1641","data":"Wolfgang Dietrich of Castell-Remlingen, German nobleman (d. 1709)","kw":[{"title":"1641","href":"/wiki/1641"},{"title":"Wolfgang Dietrich of Castell-Remlingen","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Dietrich_of_Castell-Remlingen"}]},{"year":"1655","data":"Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg (d. 1720)","kw":[{"title":"1655","href":"/wiki/1655"},{"title":"Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg","href":"/wiki/Eleonor_Magdalene_of_Neuburg"}]},{"year":"1670","data":"Alexander Gordon, Scottish-Russian general (d. 1752)","kw":[{"title":"1670","href":"/wiki/1670"},{"title":"Alexander Gordon (general)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Gordon_(general)"}]},{"year":"1673","data":"James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos, English academic and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire (d. 1744)","kw":[{"title":"1673","href":"/wiki/1673"},{"title":"James Brydges, 1st Duke of 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Moustoxydis, Greek historian and philologist (d. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1785","href":"/wiki/1785"},{"title":"Andreas Moustoxydis","href":"/wiki/Andreas_Moustoxydis"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"James Madison Porter, American lawyer and politician, 18th United States Secretary of War (d. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"James Madison Porter","href":"/wiki/James_Madison_Porter"},{"title":"United States Secretary of War","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"Anselme Payen, French chemist and academic (d. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"Anselme Payen","href":"/wiki/Anselme_Payen"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Jedediah Smith, American hunter, explorer, and author (d. 1831)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Jedediah Smith","href":"/wiki/Jedediah_Smith"}]},{"year":"1803","data":"Henri Herz, Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1803","href":"/wiki/1803"},{"title":"Henri 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1901)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"Clarence King","href":"/wiki/Clarence_King"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Hristo Botev, Bulgarian poet and journalist (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Hristo Botev","href":"/wiki/Hristo_Botev"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Eduard Bernstein, German theorist and politician (d. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Eduard Bernstein","href":"/wiki/Eduard_Bernstein"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Franz Xaver Scharwenka, Polish-German pianist and composer (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Franz Xaver Scharwenka","href":"/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Scharwenka"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Giuseppe Martucci, Italian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Giuseppe Martucci","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Martucci"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Hugh Mahon, Irish-Australian publisher and politician, 10th Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Hugh Mahon","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Mahon"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"William Russell, American lawyer and politician, 37th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"William Russell (governor)","href":"/wiki/William_Russell_(governor)"},{"title":"Governor of Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Samuel Alexander, Australian-English philosopher and academic (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Samuel Alexander","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Alexander"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Victor Horta, Belgian architect, designed Hôtel van Eetvelde (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Victor Horta","href":"/wiki/Victor_Horta"},{"title":"Hôtel van Eetvelde","href":"/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_van_Eetvelde"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"George Lloyd, English-Canadian bishop and theologian (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"George Lloyd (bishop of Saskatchewan)","href":"/wiki/George_Lloyd_(bishop_of_Saskatchewan)"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"János Zsupánek, Slovene-Hungarian author and poet (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"János Zsupánek","href":"/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Zsup%C3%A1nek"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Dante Cappelli, Italian actor and director (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Dante Cappelli","href":"/wiki/Dante_Cappelli"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Ștefan Luchian, Romanian painter and illustrator (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Ștefan Luchian","href":"/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Luchian"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Vittorio Monti, Italian violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Vittorio Monti","href":"/wiki/Vittorio_Monti"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Gustav Bauer, German journalist and politician, 11th Chancellor of Germany (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Gustav Bauer","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Bauer"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Alexander Scriabin, Russian pianist and composer (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Alexander Scriabin","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Scriabin"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Fred Niblo, American actor, director, and producer (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Fred Niblo","href":"/wiki/Fred_Niblo"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Adeline Genée, Danish-born British ballerina (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Adeline Genée","href":"/wiki/Adeline_Gen%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Carl Sandburg, American poet and historian (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Sandburg","href":"/wiki/Carl_Sandburg"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Tom Mix, American cowboy and actor (d. 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Noli, Albanian-American bishop and politician, 14th Prime Minister of Albania (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Fan S. Noli","href":"/wiki/Fan_S._Noli"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Albania","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Albania"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Sam Rayburn, American lawyer and politician, 48th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Sam Rayburn","href":"/wiki/Sam_Rayburn"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Kahlil Gibran, Lebanese-American poet, painter, and philosopher (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Kahlil Gibran","href":"/wiki/Kahlil_Gibran"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Ted McDonald, Australian cricketer (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Ted McDonald","href":"/wiki/Ted_McDonald"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Péter Veres, Hungarian politician, Hungarian Minister of Defense (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Péter Veres (politician)","href":"/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Veres_(politician)"},{"title":"Ministry of Defence (Hungary)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Hungary)"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"James Fitzmaurice, Irish soldier and pilot (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"James Fitzmaurice (pilot)","href":"/wiki/James_Fitzmaurice_(pilot)"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Charles E. Pont, American minister and painter (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"Charles E. Pont","href":"/wiki/Charles_E._Pont"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Alphonse Castex, French rugby union player (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Alphonse Castex","href":"/wiki/Alphonse_Castex"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Phyllis Haver, American actress (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Phyllis Haver","href":"/wiki/Phyllis_Haver"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Heinrich Nordhoff, German engineer (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Heinrich Nordhoff","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_Nordhoff"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Helmut Poppendick, German physician (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Helmut Poppendick","href":"/wiki/Helmut_Poppendick"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Maurice Abravanel, Greek-American pianist and conductor (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Maurice Abravanel","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Abravanel"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Francis L. Sullivan, English-American actor (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Francis L. Sullivan","href":"/wiki/Francis_L._Sullivan"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Idris Davies, Welsh poet and author (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Idris Davies","href":"/wiki/Idris_Davies"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"David Fleay, Australian ornithologist and zoologist (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"David Fleay","href":"/wiki/David_Fleay"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Helen Kleeb, American actress (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Helen Kleeb","href":"/wiki/Helen_Kleeb"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Kid Chocolate, Cuban boxer (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Kid Chocolate","href":"/wiki/Kid_Chocolate"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Wright Morris, American author and photographer (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Wright Morris","href":"/wiki/Wright_Morris"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Yiannis Papaioannou, Greek composer and educator (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Yiannis Papaioannou","href":"/wiki/Yiannis_Papaioannou"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Jacques Ellul, French philosopher and critic (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Jacques Ellul","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Ellul"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Danny Thomas, American actor, comedian, producer and humanitarian; founded St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Thomas","href":"/wiki/Danny_Thomas"},{"title":"St. Jude Children's Research Hospital","href":"/wiki/St._Jude_Children%27s_Research_Hospital"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Edward Gierek, Polish lawyer and politician (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Edward Gierek","href":"/wiki/Edward_Gierek"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Loretta Young, American actress (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Loretta Young","href":"/wiki/Loretta_Young"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Godfrey Edward Arnold, Austrian-American physician and academic (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Godfrey Edward Arnold","href":"/wiki/Godfrey_Edward_Arnold"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Don Edwards, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Don Edwards","href":"/wiki/Don_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"John C. Lilly, American psychoanalyst, physician, and philosopher (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"John C. 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Wallace Cleland, American biochemist and educator (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"W. Wallace Cleland","href":"/wiki/W._Wallace_Cleland"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Vic Tayback, American actor (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Vic Tayback","href":"/wiki/Vic_Tayback"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"E. L. Doctorow, American novelist, playwright, and short story writer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"E. L. Doctorow","href":"/wiki/E._L._Doctorow"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Juan Goytisolo, Spanish poet and author","kw":[{"title":"Juan Goytisolo","href":"/wiki/Juan_Goytisolo"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Graeme Hole, Australian cricketer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Graeme Hole","href":"/wiki/Graeme_Hole"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"P. J. Kavanagh, English poet and author (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"P. J. Kavanagh","href":"/wiki/P._J._Kavanagh"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Dickie Moore, Canadian ice hockey player and businessman (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Dickie Moore (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Dickie_Moore_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Stuart A. Rice, American chemist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Stuart A. Rice","href":"/wiki/Stuart_A._Rice"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"John Clive, English author and actor (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"John Clive","href":"/wiki/John_Clive"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov, Russian engineer and astronaut (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov","href":"/wiki/Oleg_Grigoryevich_Makarov"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Ian McColl, Baron McColl of Dulwich, English surgeon and academic","kw":[{"title":"Ian McColl, Baron McColl of Dulwich","href":"/wiki/Ian_McColl,_Baron_McColl_of_Dulwich"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Emil Steinberger, Swiss actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Emil Steinberger (actor)","href":"/wiki/Emil_Steinberger_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Fred L. Turner, American businessman (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Fred L. Turner","href":"/wiki/Fred_L._Turner"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Harry M. Miller, Australian talent agent and publicist","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Harry M. 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Connolly, American political scientist, theorist, and academic","kw":[{"title":"William E. Connolly","href":"/wiki/William_E._Connolly"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Élizabeth Teissier, French model, actress, and astrologer","kw":[{"title":"Élizabeth Teissier","href":"/wiki/%C3%89lizabeth_Teissier"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Georgios Babiniotis, Greek linguist and philologist","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Georgios Babiniotis","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Babiniotis"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Murray Rose, English-Australian swimmer and sportscaster (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Murray Rose","href":"/wiki/Murray_Rose"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Penny Lernoux, American journalist and author (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Penny Lernoux","href":"/wiki/Penny_Lernoux"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Van McCoy, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Van McCoy","href":"/wiki/Van_McCoy"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Terry Venables, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Terry Venables","href":"/wiki/Terry_Venables"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bonnie Franklin, American actress and singer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Bonnie Franklin","href":"/wiki/Bonnie_Franklin"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Alan Stivell, French singer-songwriter and harp player","kw":[{"title":"Alan Stivell","href":"/wiki/Alan_Stivell"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Rolf M. Zinkernagel, Swiss immunologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Rolf M. Zinkernagel","href":"/wiki/Rolf_M._Zinkernagel"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Allen Appel, American author, illustrator, and photographer","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Allen Appel","href":"/wiki/Allen_Appel"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Barry John, Welsh rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Barry John","href":"/wiki/Barry_John"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Syd Barrett, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Syd Barrett","href":"/wiki/Syd_Barrett"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Sandy Denny, English singer-songwriter (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Sandy Denny","href":"/wiki/Sandy_Denny"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Guy Gardner, American colonel and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Guy Gardner (astronaut)","href":"/wiki/Guy_Gardner_(astronaut)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Dayle Hadlee, New Zealand cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Dayle Hadlee","href":"/wiki/Dayle_Hadlee"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Mike Boit, Kenyan runner and academic","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Mike Boit","href":"/wiki/Mike_Boit"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Carolyn D. Wright, American poet and academic","kw":[{"title":"Carolyn D. Wright","href":"/wiki/Carolyn_D._Wright"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Louis Freeh, American lawyer and jurist, 10th Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Louis Freeh","href":"/wiki/Louis_Freeh"},{"title":"Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation","href":"/wiki/Director_of_the_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Don Gullett, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Don Gullett","href":"/wiki/Don_Gullett"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Kim Wilson, American singer-songwriter and harmonica player","kw":[{"title":"Kim Wilson","href":"/wiki/Kim_Wilson"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Moondog Spot, American wrestler (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Moondog Spot","href":"/wiki/Moondog_Spot"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Malcolm Young, Scottish-Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Malcolm Young","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Young"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Yuji Horii, Japanese video game designer, created Dragon Quest","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Yuji Horii","href":"/wiki/Yuji_Horii"},{"title":"Dragon Quest","href":"/wiki/Dragon_Quest"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Anthony Minghella, English director and screenwriter (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Minghella","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Minghella"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Trudie Styler, English actress and activist","kw":[{"title":"Trudie Styler","href":"/wiki/Trudie_Styler"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Ajayi Agbebaku, Nigerian triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Ajayi Agbebaku","href":"/wiki/Ajayi_Agbebaku"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Rowan Atkinson, English actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Rowan Atkinson","href":"/wiki/Rowan_Atkinson"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Alex Forsyth, American ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Alex Forsyth (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Alex_Forsyth_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Susan B. Horwitz, American computer scientist and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Susan B. Horwitz","href":"/wiki/Susan_B._Horwitz"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Graham Murray, Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Murray","href":"/wiki/Graham_Murray"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Elizabeth Strout, American novelist and short story writer","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Elizabeth Strout","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Strout"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Justin Welby, English archbishop","kw":[{"title":"Justin Welby","href":"/wiki/Justin_Welby"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Clive Woodward, English rugby player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Clive Woodward","href":"/wiki/Clive_Woodward"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Michael Foale, British-American astrophysicist and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Michael Foale","href":"/wiki/Michael_Foale"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Nancy Lopez, American golfer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Lopez","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Lopez"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Themos Anastasiadis, Greek journalist and economist","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Themos Anastasiadis","href":"/wiki/Themos_Anastasiadis"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Scott Bryce, American actor, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Scott Bryce","href":"/wiki/Scott_Bryce"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Margus Hanson, Estonian lawyer and politician, 23rd Estonian Minister of Defence","kw":[{"title":"Margus Hanson","href":"/wiki/Margus_Hanson"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Mohsen Rastani, Iranian photographer and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Mohsen Rastani","href":"/wiki/Mohsen_Rastani"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Kapil Dev, Indian Cricketer","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Kapil Dev","href":"/wiki/Kapil_Dev"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Paul Azinger, American golfer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Paul 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runner","kw":[{"title":"Christine Wachtel","href":"/wiki/Christine_Wachtel"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Sharon Cuneta, Filipino singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Sharon Cuneta","href":"/wiki/Sharon_Cuneta"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Craig Perks, New Zealand golfer","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Craig Perks","href":"/wiki/Craig_Perks"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"A. R. Rahman, An Indian composer, singer-songwriter, music producer, musician and philanthropist","kw":[{"title":"A. R. Rahman","href":"/wiki/A._R._Rahman"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"John Singleton, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"John Singleton","href":"/wiki/John_Singleton"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Norman Reedus, American actor and model","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Norman Reedus","href":"/wiki/Norman_Reedus"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Julie Chen, American television journalist, presenter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Julie Chen","href":"/wiki/Julie_Chen"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Gabrielle Reece, American volleyball player, sportscaster, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Gabrielle Reece","href":"/wiki/Gabrielle_Reece"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Karin Slaughter, American author","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Karin Slaughter","href":"/wiki/Karin_Slaughter"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Scott Ferguson, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Scott Ferguson","href":"/wiki/Scott_Ferguson"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Vasso Karantasiou, Greek volleyball player","kw":[{"title":"Vasso Karantasiou","href":"/wiki/Vasso_Karantasiou"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Daniel Cordone, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Daniel Cordone","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Cordone"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Paul Grant, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Paul Grant (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Grant_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"James Farrior, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"James Farrior","href":"/wiki/James_Farrior"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jason King, English radio and television host","kw":[{"title":"Jason King (radio)","href":"/wiki/Jason_King_(radio)"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Johnny Yong Bosch, American actor, voice artist, martial artist, and musician","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Johnny Yong Bosch","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Yong_Bosch"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Danny Pintauro, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Danny Pintauro","href":"/wiki/Danny_Pintauro"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Richard Zedník, Slovak ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Richard Zedník","href":"/wiki/Richard_Zedn%C3%ADk"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Shane Rigon, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Shane Rigon","href":"/wiki/Shane_Rigon"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Nikki Einfeld, Canadian soprano and actress","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Nikki Einfeld","href":"/wiki/Nikki_Einfeld"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Casey Fossum, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Casey Fossum","href":"/wiki/Casey_Fossum"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Bubba Franks, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Bubba Franks","href":"/wiki/Bubba_Franks"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Camila Grey, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Camila Grey","href":"/wiki/Camila_Grey"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Steed Malbranque, Belgian-French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Steed Malbranque","href":"/wiki/Steed_Malbranque"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Mike Jones, American rapper and actor","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Mike Jones (rapper)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Jones_(rapper)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Rinko Kikuchi, Japanese actress and director","kw":[{"title":"Rinko Kikuchi","href":"/wiki/Rinko_Kikuchi"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jérémie Renier, Belgian-French actor","kw":[{"title":"Jérémie Renier","href":"/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie_Renier"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Asante Samuel, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Asante Samuel","href":"/wiki/Asante_Samuel"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Gilbert Arenas, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Gilbert 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1822)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Gregor Mendel","href":"/wiki/Gregor_Mendel"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Bharatendu Harishchandra, Indian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Bharatendu Harishchandra","href":"/wiki/Bharatendu_Harishchandra"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, Norwegian author and scholar (b. 1812)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Christen Asbjørnsen","href":"/wiki/Peter_Christen_Asbj%C3%B8rnsen"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Thomas W. Knox, American journalist and author (b. 1835)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Thomas W. 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1865)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Max Heindel","href":"/wiki/Max_Heindel"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Theodore Roosevelt, American colonel and politician, 26th President of the United States (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"Theodore Roosevelt","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Devil Anse Hatfield, American guerrilla leader (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Devil Anse Hatfield","href":"/wiki/Devil_Anse_Hatfield"},{"title":"Guerrilla warfare","href":"/wiki/Guerrilla_warfare"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Jakob Rosanes, Ukrainian-German mathematician and chess player (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Jakob Rosanes","href":"/wiki/Jakob_Rosanes"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Alvin Kraenzlein, American hurdler and long jumper (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Alvin Kraenzlein","href":"/wiki/Alvin_Kraenzlein"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Vladimir de Pachmann, Ukrainian-German pianist (b. 1848)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Vladimir de Pachmann","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_de_Pachmann"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Herbert Chapman, English footballer and manager (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Herbert Chapman","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Chapman"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"André Bessette, Canadian saint (b. 1845)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"André Bessette","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bessette"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Gustavs Zemgals, Latvian journalist and politician, 2nd President of Latvia (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Gustavs Zemgals","href":"/wiki/Gustavs_Zemgals"},{"title":"President of Latvia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Latvia"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Charley O'Leary, American baseball player and coach (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Charley O'Leary","href":"/wiki/Charley_O%27Leary"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Emma Calvé, French soprano and actress (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Emma Calvé","href":"/wiki/Emma_Calv%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Henri de Baillet-Latour, Belgian businessman, 3rd President of the International Olympic Committee (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"Henri de Baillet-Latour","href":"/wiki/Henri_de_Baillet-Latour"},{"title":"President of the International Olympic Committee","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_International_Olympic_Committee"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Jacques Rosenbaum, Estonian-German architect (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Jacques Rosenbaum","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Rosenbaum"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Ida Tarbell, American journalist, reformer, and educator (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"Ida Tarbell","href":"/wiki/Ida_Tarbell"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Vladimir 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J. Cronin, Scottish physician and author (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"A. J. 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1949)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Hirini Melbourne","href":"/wiki/Hirini_Melbourne"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Pierre Charles, Dominican educator and politician, 5th Prime Minister of Dominica (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Pierre Charles","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Charles"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Dominica","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Dominica"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Francesco Scavullo, American photographer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Francesco Scavullo","href":"/wiki/Francesco_Scavullo"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Eileen Desmond, Irish civil servant and politician, 12th Irish Minister for Health (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Eileen Desmond","href":"/wiki/Eileen_Desmond"},{"title":"Minister for Health (Ireland)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Health_(Ireland)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Lois Hole, Canadian academic and politician, 15th Lieutenant Governor of Alberta (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Lois Hole","href":"/wiki/Lois_Hole"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Alberta","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Alberta"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Tarquinio Provini, Italian motorcycle racer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Tarquinio Provini","href":"/wiki/Tarquinio_Provini"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Louis Robichaud, Canadian lawyer and politician, 25th Premier of New Brunswick (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Robichaud","href":"/wiki/Louis_Robichaud"},{"title":"Premier of New Brunswick","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_New_Brunswick"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Lou Rawls, American singer-songwriter (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Lou Rawls","href":"/wiki/Lou_Rawls"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Hugh Thompson, Jr., American soldier and pilot (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Hugh Thompson, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Thompson,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Mario Danelo, American football player (b. 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Helders, Dutch jurist and politician (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Gerard Helders","href":"/wiki/Gerard_Helders"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John Ingram, American lawyer and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"John Ingram (politician)","href":"/wiki/John_Ingram_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cho Sung-min, South Korean baseball player (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Cho Sung-min","href":"/wiki/Cho_Sung-min"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bob Bolen, American businessman and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Bob Bolen","href":"/wiki/Bob_Bolen"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Marina Ginestà, French Resistance soldier and photographer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Marina Ginestà","href":"/wiki/Marina_Ginest%C3%A0"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nelson Ned, Brazilian singer-songwriter (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Nelson Ned","href":"/wiki/Nelson_Ned"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Julian Rotter, American psychologist and academic (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Julian 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There are 358 days remaining until the end of the year (359 in leap years). 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Suzumura, Japanese economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Kotaro Suzumura","href":"/wiki/Kotaro_Suzumura"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Tony Whitlam, Australian lawyer, judge, and politician","kw":[{"title":"Tony Whitlam","href":"/wiki/Tony_Whitlam"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Tony Conigliaro, American baseball player and journalist (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Tony Conigliaro","href":"/wiki/Tony_Conigliaro"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Dick Marty, Swiss lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Dick Marty","href":"/wiki/Dick_Marty"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Raila Odinga, Kenyan engineer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Kenya","kw":[{"title":"Raila Odinga","href":"/wiki/Raila_Odinga"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Kenya","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Kenya"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Michael Roizen, American anesthesiologist and author","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Michael 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sculptor","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Robert Longo","href":"/wiki/Robert_Longo"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Morris Titanic, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Morris Titanic","href":"/wiki/Morris_Titanic"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Alan Butcher, English cricketer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Alan Butcher","href":"/wiki/Alan_Butcher"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"José María Vitier, Cuban pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"José María Vitier","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Vitier"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"David Caruso, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"David Caruso","href":"/wiki/David_Caruso"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Mike Liut, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Mike Liut","href":"/wiki/Mike_Liut"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Kostas Petropoulos, Greek basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Kostas 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politician","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Andrew Thomson (Australian politician)","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Thomson_(Australian_politician)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"John Thune, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"John Thune","href":"/wiki/John_Thune"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Aleksandr Dugin, Russian sociologist and philosopher","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Aleksandr Dugin","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Dugin"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Hallie Todd, American actress, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Hallie Todd","href":"/wiki/Hallie_Todd"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Rand Paul, American ophthalmologist and politician","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Rand Paul","href":"/wiki/Rand_Paul"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Nicolas Cage, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Nicolas Cage","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_Cage"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Li Lingwei, Chinese badminton 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Australian rugby player, coach, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Ricky Stuart","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Stuart"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Andy Burnham, English politician, Secretary of State for Health","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Andy Burnham","href":"/wiki/Andy_Burnham"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Health","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Health"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Todd Day, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Todd Day","href":"/wiki/Todd_Day"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Park Won-sang, South Korean actor","kw":[{"title":"Park Won-sang","href":"/wiki/Park_Won-sang"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Jeremy Renner, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Jeremy Renner","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Renner"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Donald Brashear, American-Canadian ice hockey player and mixed martial artist","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Donald 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player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Campbell Johnstone","href":"/wiki/Campbell_Johnstone"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Ivan L. 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Moody","href":"/wiki/Ivan_L._Moody"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Zöe Salmon, Northern Irish model and television host, Miss Northern Ireland 1999","kw":[{"title":"Zöe Salmon","href":"/wiki/Z%C3%B6e_Salmon"},{"title":"Miss Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Miss_Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Reece Simmonds, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Reece Simmonds","href":"/wiki/Reece_Simmonds"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Merritt Wever, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Merritt Wever","href":"/wiki/Merritt_Wever"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Alex Auld, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Alex Auld","href":"/wiki/Alex_Auld"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Marquis Daniels, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Marquis Daniels","href":"/wiki/Marquis_Daniels"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Travis Friend, Zimbabwean cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Travis Friend","href":"/wiki/Travis_Friend"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Francisco Rodríguez, Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Francisco Rodríguez (baseball, born 1982)","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(baseball,_born_1982)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Hannah Stockbauer, German swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Hannah Stockbauer","href":"/wiki/Hannah_Stockbauer"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Edwin Encarnación, Dominican baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Edwin Encarnación","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Encarnaci%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Natalie Gulbis, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Natalie Gulbis","href":"/wiki/Natalie_Gulbis"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Diego Balbinot, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Diego Balbinot","href":"/wiki/Diego_Balbinot"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Gong Hyun-joo, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"Gong Hyun-joo","href":"/wiki/Gong_Hyun-joo"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Jon Lester, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Jon 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Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos, Greek politician, 99th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos","href":"/wiki/Nikolaos_Kalogeropoulos"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Edward Channing, American historian and author (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Edward Channing","href":"/wiki/Edward_Channing"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"André Maginot, French sergeant and politician (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"André Maginot","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maginot"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Guy d'Hardelot, French pianist and composer (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Guy d'Hardelot","href":"/wiki/Guy_d%27Hardelot"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Charles Finger, English journalist and author (b. 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L. B. Smith, South African chemist and academic (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"J. L. B. 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D. Eastman, American author and illustrator (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"P. D. 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Calhoun, American physician, philanthropist, and publisher (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Milburn E. Calhoun","href":"/wiki/Milburn_E._Calhoun"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"George Livingston, American politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"George Livingston","href":"/wiki/George_Livingston"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Herbert Wilf, American mathematician and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Herbert Wilf","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Wilf"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard Ben Cramer, American journalist and author (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Richard Ben Cramer","href":"/wiki/Richard_Ben_Cramer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ada Louise Huxtable, American curator and critic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ada Louise Huxtable","href":"/wiki/Ada_Louise_Huxtable"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Harvey Shapiro, American poet and editor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Shapiro (poet)","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Shapiro_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paul Goggins, English politician (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Paul Goggins","href":"/wiki/Paul_Goggins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Run Run Shaw, Chinese-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist, founded Shaw Brothers Studio and TVB (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Run Run Shaw","href":"/wiki/Run_Run_Shaw"},{"title":"Shaw Brothers Studio","href":"/wiki/Shaw_Brothers_Studio"},{"title":"TVB","href":"/wiki/TVB"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Subhas Anandan, Indian-Singaporean lawyer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Subhas Anandan","href":"/wiki/Subhas_Anandan"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mompati Merafhe, Botswana general and politician, Vice-President of Botswana (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Mompati Merafhe","href":"/wiki/Mompati_Merafhe"},{"title":"Vice-President of Botswana","href":"/wiki/Vice-President_of_Botswana"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Arch A. Moore, Jr., American sergeant, lawyer, and politician, 28th Governor of West Virginia (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Arch A. Moore, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Arch_A._Moore,_Jr."},{"title":"Governor of West Virginia","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_West_Virginia"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"J. P. Parisé, Canadian-American ice hockey player, coach, and manager (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"J. P. 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There are 357 days remaining until the end of the year (358 in leap years). 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Muste","href":"/wiki/A._J._Muste"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Richard Courant, German-American mathematician and academic (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Richard Courant","href":"/wiki/Richard_Courant"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Walther Bothe, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Walther Bothe","href":"/wiki/Walther_Bothe"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Storm Jameson, English journalist and author (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Storm Jameson","href":"/wiki/Storm_Jameson"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Bronislava Nijinska, Russian dancer and choreographer (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Bronislava Nijinska","href":"/wiki/Bronislava_Nijinska"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Maximilian Kolbe, Polish martyr and saint (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Maximilian Kolbe","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_Kolbe"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Arthur Ford, American psychic, founded the Spiritual Frontiers Fellowship (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Arthur Ford (psychic)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Ford_(psychic)"},{"title":"Spiritual Frontiers Fellowship","href":"/wiki/Spiritual_Frontiers_Fellowship"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Jaromír Weinberger, Czech-American composer and academic (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Jaromír Weinberger","href":"/wiki/Jarom%C3%ADr_Weinberger"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Dennis Wheatley, English soldier and author (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Dennis Wheatley","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Wheatley"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike","href":"/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Merlyn Myer, Australian philanthropist (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Merlyn Myer","href":"/wiki/Merlyn_Myer"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Georgy Malenkov, Russian engineer and politician (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Georgy Malenkov","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Malenkov"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Carl Rogers, American psychologist and academic (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Rogers","href":"/wiki/Carl_Rogers"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Karl Brandt, German physician and SS officer (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Karl Brandt","href":"/wiki/Karl_Brandt"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Tampa Red, American guitarist and songwriter (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Tampa Red","href":"/wiki/Tampa_Red"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Carl Gustav Hempel, German philosopher from the Vienna and the Berlin Circle (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Carl Gustav Hempel","href":"/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Hempel"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Giacinto Scelsi, Italian composer and poet (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Giacinto Scelsi","href":"/wiki/Giacinto_Scelsi"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Serge Poliakoff, Russian-French painter (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Serge Poliakoff","href":"/wiki/Serge_Poliakoff"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Keizō Hayashi, Japanese general and civil servant (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Keizō Hayashi","href":"/wiki/Keiz%C5%8D_Hayashi"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Fearless Nadia, Australian-Indian actress and stuntwoman (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Fearless Nadia","href":"/wiki/Fearless_Nadia"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"William Hartnell, English actor (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"William Hartnell","href":"/wiki/William_Hartnell"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Ashapoorna Devi, Indian author and poet (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Ashapoorna Devi","href":"/wiki/Ashapoorna_Devi"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Willy Millowitsch, German actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Willy Millowitsch","href":"/wiki/Willy_Millowitsch"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Bruce Mitchell, South African cricketer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Bruce Mitchell (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Mitchell_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Nikolaos Platon, Greek archaeologist (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Nikolaos Platon","href":"/wiki/Nikolaos_Platon"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Evelyn Wood, American author and educator (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Evelyn Wood (teacher)","href":"/wiki/Evelyn_Wood_(teacher)"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Galina Ulanova, Russian actress and ballerina (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Galina Ulanova","href":"/wiki/Galina_Ulanova"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Tom Delaney, English race car driver and businessman (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Tom Delaney","href":"/wiki/Tom_Delaney"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Gypsy Rose Lee, American actress, dancer, and author (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Gypsy Rose Lee","href":"/wiki/Gypsy_Rose_Lee"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"José Ferrer, Puerto Rican-American actor and director (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"José Ferrer","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Lawrence Walsh, Canadian-American lawyer, judge, and politician, 4th United States Deputy Attorney General (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Lawrence Walsh","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Walsh"},{"title":"United States Deputy Attorney General","href":"/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Walker Cooper, American baseball player and manager (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Walker Cooper","href":"/wiki/Walker_Cooper"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Peter Matthew Hillsman Taylor, American novelist, short story writer, and playwright (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Peter Matthew Hillsman Taylor","href":"/wiki/Peter_Matthew_Hillsman_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Richard Benedict, American actor and director (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Richard Benedict","href":"/wiki/Richard_Benedict"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Gordon Kahl, American tax protester and cop-killer (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon Kahl","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Kahl"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Dale D. Myers, American engineer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Dale D. Myers","href":"/wiki/Dale_D._Myers"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Jan Nieuwenhuys, Dutch painter (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Jan Nieuwenhuys","href":"/wiki/Jan_Nieuwenhuys"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Larry Storch, American actor and comedian","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Larry Storch","href":"/wiki/Larry_Storch"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Giorgio Tozzi, American opera singer and actor (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Giorgio Tozzi","href":"/wiki/Giorgio_Tozzi"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Johnny Wardle, English cricketer (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Wardle","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Wardle"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Joseph Weizenbaum, German-American computer scientist and author (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Weizenbaum","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Weizenbaum"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Benjamin Lees, Chinese-American soldier and composer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Benjamin Lees","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Lees"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Ron Moody, English actor and singer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Ron Moody","href":"/wiki/Ron_Moody"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Mohan Rakesh, Indian author and playwright (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Mohan Rakesh","href":"/wiki/Mohan_Rakesh"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Evelyn Lear, American operatic soprano (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Evelyn Lear","href":"/wiki/Evelyn_Lear"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Kelucharan Mohapatra, Indian dancer and choreographer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Kelucharan Mohapatra","href":"/wiki/Kelucharan_Mohapatra"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Hanae Mori, Japanese fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"Hanae Mori","href":"/wiki/Hanae_Mori"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Soupy Sales, American comedian and actor (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Soupy Sales","href":"/wiki/Soupy_Sales"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Charles Tomlinson, English poet and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Charles Tomlinson","href":"/wiki/Charles_Tomlinson"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Slade Gorton, American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 14th Attorney General of Washington","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Slade Gorton","href":"/wiki/Slade_Gorton"},{"title":"Attorney General of Washington","href":"/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Washington"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Gaston Miron, Canadian poet and author (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Gaston Miron","href":"/wiki/Gaston_Miron"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Luther Perkins, American country guitarist (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Luther Perkins","href":"/wiki/Luther_Perkins"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Bill Graham, German-American businessman (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Bill Graham (promoter)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Graham_(promoter)"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Clarence Benjamin Jones, American lawyer and scholar","kw":[{"title":"Clarence Benjamin Jones","href":"/wiki/Clarence_Benjamin_Jones"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Nolan Miller, American fashion and jewelry designer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Nolan Miller","href":"/wiki/Nolan_Miller"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Charles Osgood, American soldier and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Charles Osgood","href":"/wiki/Charles_Osgood"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Jean-Marie Straub, French director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Marie Straub","href":"/wiki/Jean-Marie_Straub"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Willie Tasby, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Willie Tasby","href":"/wiki/Willie_Tasby"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Jacques Anquetil, French cyclist (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Jacques Anquetil","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Anquetil"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Gene Freese, American baseball player and manager (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Gene Freese","href":"/wiki/Gene_Freese"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Roy Kinnear, British actor (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Roy Kinnear","href":"/wiki/Roy_Kinnear"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Alexandra Ripley, American author (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Alexandra Ripley","href":"/wiki/Alexandra_Ripley"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Lewis H. 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player","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Willie Anderson (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Willie_Anderson_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Igor Vyazmikin, Russian ice hockey player (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Igor Vyazmikin","href":"/wiki/Igor_Vyazmikin"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Andrew Wood, American singer-songwriter (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Wood (singer)","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Wood_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Torsten Gowitzke, German footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Torsten Gowitzke","href":"/wiki/Torsten_Gowitzke"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Steven Jacobs, Australian television host and actor","kw":[{"title":"Steven Jacobs (television presenter)","href":"/wiki/Steven_Jacobs_(television_presenter)"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"R. Kelly, American singer-songwriter, record producer, and former professional basketball player","kw":[{"title":"R. Kelly","href":"/wiki/R._Kelly"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Tom Watson, English politician","kw":[{"title":"Tom Watson (Labour politician)","href":"/wiki/Tom_Watson_(Labour_politician)"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"J. Hunter Johnson, American game designer, author, and translator","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"J. Hunter Johnson","href":"/wiki/J._Hunter_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Rachel Friend, Australian actress and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Rachel Friend","href":"/wiki/Rachel_Friend"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Rod Maybon, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Rod Maybon","href":"/wiki/Rod_Maybon"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Jason Giambi, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Jason Giambi","href":"/wiki/Jason_Giambi"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Jesper Jansson, Swedish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jesper Jansson","href":"/wiki/Jesper_Jansson"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Mike Süsser, German chef and author","kw":[{"title":"Mike Süsser","href":"/wiki/Mike_S%C3%BCsser"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Pascal Zuberbühler, Swiss footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Pascal Zuberbühler","href":"/wiki/Pascal_Zuberb%C3%BChler"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Paul Clement, English footballer, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Paul Clement (football coach)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Clement_(football_coach)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Giuseppe Favalli, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Giuseppe Favalli","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Favalli"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Mike Cameron, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Mike Cameron","href":"/wiki/Mike_Cameron"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Henning Solberg, Norwegian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Henning Solberg","href":"/wiki/Henning_Solberg"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jason Stevens, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Jason Stevens","href":"/wiki/Jason_Stevens"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Harris Jayaraj, Indian composer and producer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Harris Jayaraj","href":"/wiki/Harris_Jayaraj"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Kenneth Andam, Ghanaian sprinter and 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physicist and academic (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"John Mauchly","href":"/wiki/John_Mauchly"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Matthew Beard, American actor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Matthew Beard (American actor)","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Beard_(American_actor)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Grégoire Aslan, Swiss-English actor and screenwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Grégoire Aslan","href":"/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_Aslan"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Gerhard Barkhorn, German general and pilot (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Gerhard Barkhorn","href":"/wiki/Gerhard_Barkhorn"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Tom McCall, American journalist and politician, 30th Governor of Oregon (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Tom McCall","href":"/wiki/Tom_McCall"},{"title":"Governor of Oregon","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Gale Page, American actress (b. 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1915)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Pat Buttram","href":"/wiki/Pat_Buttram"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Harvey Haddix, American baseball player and coach (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Haddix","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Haddix"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Metin Göktepe, Turkish photographer and journalist (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Metin Göktepe","href":"/wiki/Metin_G%C3%B6ktepe"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"François Mitterrand, French sergeant and politician, 21st President of France (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"François Mitterrand","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand"},{"title":"President of France","href":"/wiki/President_of_France"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Howard Taubman, American author and critic (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Howard Taubman","href":"/wiki/Howard_Taubman"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Melvin Calvin, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Melvin Calvin","href":"/wiki/Melvin_Calvin"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Michael Tippett, English composer and conductor (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Michael Tippett","href":"/wiki/Michael_Tippett"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Alexander Prokhorov, Australian-Russian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Alexander Prokhorov","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Prokhorov"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Dave Thomas, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Wendy's (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Dave Thomas (businessman)","href":"/wiki/Dave_Thomas_(businessman)"},{"title":"Wendy's","href":"/wiki/Wendy%27s"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Ron Goodwin, English composer and conductor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Ron Goodwin","href":"/wiki/Ron_Goodwin"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"John A. Gambling, American radio host (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"John A. Gambling","href":"/wiki/John_A._Gambling"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Tony Banks, Baron Stratford, Northern Irish broadcaster and politician, Minister for Sport and the Olympics (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Tony Banks, Baron Stratford","href":"/wiki/Tony_Banks,_Baron_Stratford"},{"title":"Minister for Sport and the Olympics","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Sport_and_the_Olympics"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Jane Bolin, American lawyer and judge (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Jane Bolin","href":"/wiki/Jane_Bolin"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Arthur Cockfield, Baron Cockfield, English lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Cockfield, Baron Cockfield","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Cockfield,_Baron_Cockfield"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Yvonne De Carlo, Canadian-American actress and singer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Yvonne De Carlo","href":"/wiki/Yvonne_De_Carlo"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"David Ervine, Northern Irish politician and activist (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"David Ervine","href":"/wiki/David_Ervine"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Iwao Takamoto, American animator, director, and producer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Iwao Takamoto","href":"/wiki/Iwao_Takamoto"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"George Moore, Australian jockey and trainer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"George Moore (jockey)","href":"/wiki/George_Moore_(jockey)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Lasantha Wickrematunge, Sri Lankan Journalist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Lasantha Wickrematunge","href":"/wiki/Lasantha_Wickrematunge"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Art Clokey, American animator, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Art Clokey","href":"/wiki/Art_Clokey"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Jiří Dienstbier, Czech journalist and politician (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Jiří Dienstbier","href":"/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Dienstbier"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Thorbjørn Svenssen, Norwegian footballer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Thorbjørn Svenssen","href":"/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Svenssen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dave Alexander, American singer and pianist (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Dave Alexander (blues musician)","href":"/wiki/Dave_Alexander_(blues_musician)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"T. J. Hamblin, English haematologist and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"T. J. Hamblin","href":"/wiki/T._J._Hamblin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Madin, English architect, designed the Birmingham Central Library (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"John Madin","href":"/wiki/John_Madin"},{"title":"Birmingham Central Library","href":"/wiki/Birmingham_Central_Library"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bernhard Schrader, German chemist and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Bernhard Schrader","href":"/wiki/Bernhard_Schrader"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alexis Weissenberg, Bulgarian-French pianist and educator (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Alexis Weissenberg","href":"/wiki/Alexis_Weissenberg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kenojuak Ashevak, Canadian sculptor and illustrator (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Kenojuak Ashevak","href":"/wiki/Kenojuak_Ashevak"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jeanne Manford, American educator and activist, co-founded PFLAG (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Jeanne Manford","href":"/wiki/Jeanne_Manford"},{"title":"PFLAG","href":"/wiki/PFLAG"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Alasdair Milne, Indian-English director and producer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Alasdair Milne","href":"/wiki/Alasdair_Milne"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vicente T. Blaz, American general and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Vicente T. Blaz","href":"/wiki/Vicente_T._Blaz"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Madeline Gins, American poet and architect (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Madeline Gins","href":"/wiki/Madeline_Gins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher, Dutch-Australian swimmer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher","href":"/wiki/Irma_Heijting-Schuhmacher"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Antonino P. Roman, Filipino lawyer and politician (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Antonino P. 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There are 356 days remaining until the end of the year (357 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"475","data":"Byzantine Emperor Zeno is forced to flee his capital at Constantinople, and his general, Basiliscus gains control of the empire.","kw":[{"title":"475","href":"/wiki/475"},{"title":"List of Byzantine emperors","href":"/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_emperors"},{"title":"Zeno (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Zeno_(emperor)"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"},{"title":"Basiliscus","href":"/wiki/Basiliscus"}]},{"year":"681","data":"Twelfth Council of Toledo: King Erwig of the Visigoths initiates a council in which he implements diverse measures against the Jews in Spain.","kw":[{"title":"681","href":"/wiki/681"},{"title":"Twelfth Council of Toledo","href":"/wiki/Twelfth_Council_of_Toledo"},{"title":"Erwig","href":"/wiki/Erwig"},{"title":"Visigoths","href":"/wiki/Visigoths"}]},{"year":"1127","data":"Jin–Song Wars: Invading Jurchen soldiers from the Jin dynasty besiege and sack Bianjing (Kaifeng), the capital of the Song dynasty of China, and abduct Emperor Qinzong of Song and others, ending the Northern Song dynasty.","kw":[{"title":"1127","href":"/wiki/1127"},{"title":"Jin–Song Wars","href":"/wiki/Jin%E2%80%93Song_Wars"},{"title":"Jurchen people","href":"/wiki/Jurchen_people"},{"title":"Jin dynasty (1115–1234)","href":"/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(1115%E2%80%931234)"},{"title":"Jingkang Incident","href":"/wiki/Jingkang_Incident"},{"title":"Kaifeng","href":"/wiki/Kaifeng"},{"title":"Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/Song_dynasty"},{"title":"Emperor Qinzong of Song","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Qinzong_of_Song"},{"title":"Northern Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/Northern_Song_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1150","data":"Wanyan Liang and other court officials murder Emperor Xizong of Jin. 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Palestine.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Battle of Rafa","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rafa"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"},{"title":"History of Palestine","href":"/wiki/History_of_Palestine#Ottoman_era"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Battle of Bear Valley: The last battle of the American Indian Wars.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Battle of Bear Valley","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Bear_Valley"},{"title":"American Indian Wars","href":"/wiki/American_Indian_Wars"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Greco-Turkish War: The First Battle of İnönü, the first battle of the war, begins near Eskişehir in Anatolia.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Greco-Turkish War (1919–22)","href":"/wiki/Greco-Turkish_War_(1919%E2%80%9322)"},{"title":"First Battle of İnönü","href":"/wiki/First_Battle_of_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC"},{"title":"Eskişehir","href":"/wiki/Eski%C5%9Fehir"},{"title":"Anatolia","href":"/wiki/Anatolia"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Juan de la 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hostage situation, related to the Charlie Hebdo shooting, occurs at a Jewish market in Vincennes.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Charlie Hebdo shooting","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Hebdo_shooting"},{"title":"Paris","href":"/wiki/Paris"},{"title":"Porte de Vincennes siege","href":"/wiki/Porte_de_Vincennes_siege"},{"title":"Vincennes","href":"/wiki/Vincennes"}]}],"births":[{"year":"727","data":"Emperor Daizong of Tang (d. 779)","kw":[{"title":"727","href":"/wiki/727"},{"title":"Emperor Daizong of Tang","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Daizong_of_Tang"}]},{"year":"1475","data":"Crinitus, Italian scholar and author (d. 1507)","kw":[{"title":"1475","href":"/wiki/1475"},{"title":"Crinitus","href":"/wiki/Crinitus"}]},{"year":"1554","data":"Pope Gregory XV (d. 1623)","kw":[{"title":"1554","href":"/wiki/1554"},{"title":"Pope Gregory XV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XV"}]},{"year":"1571","data":"Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy, French commander (d. 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Graves, Sr., American businessman and publisher","kw":[{"title":"Earl G. 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Dominican baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Stan Javier","href":"/wiki/Stan_Javier"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Iain Dowie, English-Northern Irish footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Iain Dowie","href":"/wiki/Iain_Dowie"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Eric Erlandson, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Eric Erlandson","href":"/wiki/Eric_Erlandson"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Haddaway, Trinidadian-German singer and musician","kw":[{"title":"Haddaway","href":"/wiki/Haddaway"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Andrei Nazarov, Estonian decathlete and coach","kw":[{"title":"Andrei Nazarov (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Nazarov_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Joely Richardson, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Joely Richardson","href":"/wiki/Joely_Richardson"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Stephen Metcalfe, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Stephen Metcalfe 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1840)","kw":[{"title":"Abraham Goldfaden","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Goldfaden"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Edwin Arthur Jones, American violinist and composer (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Edwin Arthur Jones","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Arthur_Jones"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Edvard Rusjan, Italian-Slovene pilot and engineer (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"Edvard Rusjan","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Rusjan"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Luther D. Bradley, American cartoonist (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Luther D. Bradley","href":"/wiki/Luther_D._Bradley"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Charles-Émile Reynaud, French scientist and educator, invented the Praxinoscope (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Charles-Émile Reynaud","href":"/wiki/Charles-%C3%89mile_Reynaud"},{"title":"Praxinoscope","href":"/wiki/Praxinoscope"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Katherine Mansfield, New Zealand novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Katherine Mansfield","href":"/wiki/Katherine_Mansfield"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Ponnambalam Arunachalam, Sri Lankan civil servant and politician (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Ponnambalam Arunachalam","href":"/wiki/Ponnambalam_Arunachalam"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Houston Stewart Chamberlain, English-German philosopher and author (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Houston Stewart Chamberlain","href":"/wiki/Houston_Stewart_Chamberlain"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Edward Bok, Dutch-American journalist and author (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Edward Bok","href":"/wiki/Edward_Bok"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Wayne Munn, American football player and wrestler (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Wayne Munn","href":"/wiki/Wayne_Munn"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"John Gilbert, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"John Gilbert (actor)","href":"/wiki/John_Gilbert_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Johann Strauss III, Austrian violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Johann Strauss III","href":"/wiki/Johann_Strauss_III"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Dimitrios Golemis, Greek runner (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Dimitrios Golemis","href":"/wiki/Dimitrios_Golemis"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Shigekazu Shimazaki, Japanese admiral and pilot (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Shigekazu Shimazaki","href":"/wiki/Shigekazu_Shimazaki"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Jüri Uluots, Estonian journalist and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Estonia (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"Jüri Uluots","href":"/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Uluots"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Estonia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Estonia"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Osman Cemal Kaygılı, Turkish journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"Osman Cemal Kaygılı","href":"/wiki/Osman_Cemal_Kayg%C4%B1l%C4%B1"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Countee Cullen, American poet and playwright (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Countee Cullen","href":"/wiki/Countee_Cullen"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Karl Mannheim, Hungarian-English sociologist and academic (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Karl Mannheim","href":"/wiki/Karl_Mannheim"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Elsie J. Oxenham, English author and educator (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Elsie J. 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Cleon Skousen, American author and academic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"W. 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Llew Jones, Welsh author and poet (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"T. Llew Jones","href":"/wiki/T._Llew_Jones"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Makinti Napanangka, Australian painter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Makinti Napanangka","href":"/wiki/Makinti_Napanangka"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Brian Curvis, Welsh boxer (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Brian Curvis","href":"/wiki/Brian_Curvis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Augusto Gansser-Biaggi, Swiss geologist and academic (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Augusto Gansser-Biaggi","href":"/wiki/Augusto_Gansser-Biaggi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"William G. Roll, German-American psychologist and parapsychologist (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"William G. 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Rock, American businessman and politician, 42nd Lieutenant Governor of Indiana (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Robert L. Rock","href":"/wiki/Robert_L._Rock"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Indiana","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Indiana"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John Wise, Canadian farmer and politician, 23rd Canadian Minister of Agriculture (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"John Wise (Ontario)","href":"/wiki/John_Wise_(Ontario)"},{"title":"Minister of Agriculture (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Amiri Baraka, American poet, playwright, and academic (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Amiri Baraka","href":"/wiki/Amiri_Baraka"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Josep Maria Castellet, Spanish poet and critic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Josep Maria Castellet","href":"/wiki/Josep_Maria_Castellet"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paul du Toit, South African painter and sculptor (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Paul du Toit","href":"/wiki/Paul_du_Toit"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dale T. 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1995)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Merkel","href":"/wiki/Harry_Merkel"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Terukuni Manzō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 38th Yokozuna (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Terukuni Manzō","href":"/wiki/Terukuni_Manz%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Milton Parker, American businessman, co-founded the Carnegie Deli (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Milton Parker","href":"/wiki/Milton_Parker"},{"title":"Carnegie Deli","href":"/wiki/Carnegie_Deli"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Rosella Hightower, American ballerina (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Rosella Hightower","href":"/wiki/Rosella_Hightower"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Max Patkin, American baseball player and clown (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Max Patkin","href":"/wiki/Max_Patkin"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Rodger Ward, American race car driver and sportscaster (d. 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Todd, Baron Todd, Scottish-English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander R. 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founded the Montreux Jazz Festival (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Claude Nobs","href":"/wiki/Claude_Nobs"},{"title":"Montreux Jazz Festival","href":"/wiki/Montreux_Jazz_Festival"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Petr Hlaváček, Czech shoemaker and academic (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Petr Hlaváček","href":"/wiki/Petr_Hlav%C3%A1%C4%8Dek"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Zbigniew Messner, Polish economist and politician, 9th Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Zbigniew Messner","href":"/wiki/Zbigniew_Messner"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Poland","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Larry Speakes, American journalist, 16th White House Press Secretary (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Speakes","href":"/wiki/Larry_Speakes"},{"title":"White House Press Secretary","href":"/wiki/White_House_Press_Secretary"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Junior Malanda, Belgian footballer (b. 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Rud","href":"/wiki/Anthony_M._Rud"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Laurens Hammond, American engineer and businessman, founded the Hammond Clock Company (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Laurens Hammond","href":"/wiki/Laurens_Hammond"},{"title":"Hammond Clock Company","href":"/wiki/Hammond_Clock_Company"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Bernard DeVoto, American historian and author (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Bernard DeVoto","href":"/wiki/Bernard_DeVoto"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"August Heissmeyer, German SS officer (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"August Heissmeyer","href":"/wiki/August_Heissmeyer"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Eva Le Gallienne, English-American actress, director, and producer (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Eva Le Gallienne","href":"/wiki/Eva_Le_Gallienne"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Kwon Ki-ok, North Korean pilot (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Kwon Ki-ok","href":"/wiki/Kwon_Ki-ok"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Maurice Duruflé, French organist and composer (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Maurice Duruflé","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Durufl%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Alan Paton, South African author and activist (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Alan Paton","href":"/wiki/Alan_Paton"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Clyde Kluckhohn, American anthropologist and theorist (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Clyde Kluckhohn","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Kluckhohn"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Albert Hofmann, Swiss chemist and academic, discoverer of LSD (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Albert Hofmann","href":"/wiki/Albert_Hofmann"},{"title":"LSD","href":"/wiki/LSD"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Pierre Mendès France, French lawyer and politician, 142nd Prime Minister of France (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Pierre Mendès France","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Mend%C3%A8s_France"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of France","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_France"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Abraham Joshua Heschel, Polish-American rabbi, theologian, and philosopher (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Abraham Joshua Heschel","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Joshua_Heschel"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Lionel Stander, American actor and activist (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Lionel Stander","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Stander"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Arthur Lambourn, New Zealand rugby player (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Arthur Lambourn","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Lambourn"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Shane Paltridge, Australian soldier and politician (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Shane Paltridge","href":"/wiki/Shane_Paltridge"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Tommy Duncan, American Western swing singer-songwriter (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Tommy Duncan","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Duncan"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Nora Heysen, Australian painter (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Nora Heysen","href":"/wiki/Nora_Heysen"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Zenkō Suzuki, Japanese politician, 70th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Zenkō Suzuki","href":"/wiki/Zenk%C5%8D_Suzuki"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Don \"Red\" Barry, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Don \"Red\" Barry","href":"/wiki/Don_%22Red%22_Barry"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Karl Stegger, Danish actor (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Karl Stegger","href":"/wiki/Karl_Stegger"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Luise Krüger, German javelin thrower (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Luise Krüger","href":"/wiki/Luise_Kr%C3%BCger"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Paddy Mayne, British colonel and lawyer (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Paddy Mayne","href":"/wiki/Paddy_Mayne"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Bernard Blier, Argentinian-French actor (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Bernard Blier","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Blier"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"John Robarts, Canadian lawyer and politician, 17th Premier of Ontario (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"John Robarts","href":"/wiki/John_Robarts"},{"title":"Premier of Ontario","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Robert C. 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Kreps","href":"/wiki/Juanita_M._Kreps"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Commerce","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Jerome Bixby, American author and screenwriter (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Jerome Bixby","href":"/wiki/Jerome_Bixby"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Ernst Nolte, German historian and philosopher (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Ernst Nolte","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Nolte"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Carroll Shelby, American race car driver, engineer, and businessman, founded Carroll Shelby International (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Carroll Shelby","href":"/wiki/Carroll_Shelby"},{"title":"Carroll Shelby International","href":"/wiki/Carroll_Shelby_International"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Roger Guillemin, French-American physician and endocrinologist, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Roger Guillemin","href":"/wiki/Roger_Guillemin"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Sam B. 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Heskey","href":"/wiki/Emile_Heskey"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Stijn Schaars, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"Stijn Schaars","href":"/wiki/Stijn_Schaars"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Darren Lynn Bousman, American director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Darren Lynn Bousman","href":"/wiki/Darren_Lynn_Bousman"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Michael Lorenz, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Michael Lorenz (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Lorenz_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Josh Hannay, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Josh Hannay","href":"/wiki/Josh_Hannay"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Mike Williams, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Mike Williams (offensive lineman)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Williams_(offensive_lineman)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Tony Allen, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Tony Allen 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(b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Betty Archdale","href":"/wiki/Betty_Archdale"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Ivan Combe, American businessman, invented Clearasil (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Combe","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Combe"},{"title":"Clearasil","href":"/wiki/Clearasil"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Bob Lemon, American baseball player and manager (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Lemon","href":"/wiki/Bob_Lemon"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Louis Krages, German-American race car driver and businessman (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Louis Krages","href":"/wiki/Louis_Krages"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Denys Lasdun, English architect, co-designed the Royal National Theatre (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Denys Lasdun","href":"/wiki/Denys_Lasdun"},{"title":"Royal National Theatre","href":"/wiki/Royal_National_Theatre"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Henri Verneuil, Turkish-French director and playwright (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Henri Verneuil","href":"/wiki/Henri_Verneuil"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Jože Pučnik, Slovenian sociologist and politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Jože Pučnik","href":"/wiki/Jo%C5%BEe_Pu%C4%8Dnik"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Solveig Dommartin, French-German actress (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Solveig Dommartin","href":"/wiki/Solveig_Dommartin"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Robert Anton Wilson, American psychologist, author, poet, and playwright (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Anton Wilson","href":"/wiki/Robert_Anton_Wilson"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Edmund Hillary, New Zealand mountaineer and explorer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Edmund Hillary","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Hillary"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Carl Karcher, American businessman, co-founded Carl's Jr. (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Karcher","href":"/wiki/Carl_Karcher"},{"title":"Carl's Jr.","href":"/wiki/Carl%27s_Jr."}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Miep Gies, Austrian-Dutch humanitarian (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Miep Gies","href":"/wiki/Miep_Gies"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Éric Rohmer, French director, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Éric Rohmer","href":"/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"David Nelson, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"David Nelson (actor)","href":"/wiki/David_Nelson_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mostafa Ahmadi-Roshan, Iranian physicist and academic (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Mostafa Ahmadi-Roshan","href":"/wiki/Mostafa_Ahmadi-Roshan"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gilles Jacquier, French journalist and photographer (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Gilles Jacquier","href":"/wiki/Gilles_Jacquier"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Edgar Kaiser, Jr, American-Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Kaiser, Jr","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Kaiser,_Jr"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Wally Osterkorn, American basketball player (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Wally Osterkorn","href":"/wiki/Wally_Osterkorn"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Steven Rawlings, English astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Rawlings","href":"/wiki/Steven_Rawlings"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Whitaker, English composer and conductor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"David Whitaker (composer)","href":"/wiki/David_Whitaker_(composer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Aaron Swartz, American programmer (b. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Aaron Swartz","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Swartz"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Guido Forti, Italian businessman, founded the Forti Racing Team (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Guido Forti","href":"/wiki/Guido_Forti"},{"title":"Forti","href":"/wiki/Forti"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Nguyễn Khánh, Vietnamese general and politician, 3rd President of South Vietnam (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Nguyễn Khánh","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh"},{"title":"Leaders of South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Leaders_of_South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mariangela Melato, Italian actress (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Mariangela Melato","href":"/wiki/Mariangela_Melato"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Tom Parry Jones, Welsh chemist, invented the breathalyzer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Parry Jones","href":"/wiki/Tom_Parry_Jones"},{"title":"Breathalyzer","href":"/wiki/Breathalyzer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Alemayehu Shumye, Ethiopian runner (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Alemayehu Shumye","href":"/wiki/Alemayehu_Shumye"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Keiko Awaji, Japanese actress (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Keiko Awaji","href":"/wiki/Keiko_Awaji"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Muhammad Habibur Rahman, Indian-Bangladeshi jurist and politician, Prime Minister of Bangladesh (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Muhammad Habibur Rahman","href":"/wiki/Muhammad_Habibur_Rahman"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Chai Trong-rong, Taiwanese educator and politician (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Chai Trong-rong","href":"/wiki/Chai_Trong-rong"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ariel Sharon, Israeli general and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Israel (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Ariel Sharon","href":"/wiki/Ariel_Sharon"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Israel","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jenő Buzánszky, Hungarian footballer and coach (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jenő Buzánszky","href":"/wiki/Jen%C5%91_Buz%C3%A1nszky"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Anita Ekberg, Swedish-Italian model and actress (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Anita Ekberg","href":"/wiki/Anita_Ekberg"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Chashi Nazrul Islam, Bangladeshi director and producer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Chashi Nazrul Islam","href":"/wiki/Chashi_Nazrul_Islam"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle, American neuroscientist and academic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle","href":"/wiki/Vernon_Benjamin_Mountcastle"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Monte Irvin, American baseball player (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Monte Irvin","href":"/wiki/Monte_Irvin"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"David Margulies, American actor (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"David Margulies","href":"/wiki/David_Margulies"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Adenan Satem, Malaysian politician and Chief Minister of Sarawak, Malaysia (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Adenan Satem","href":"/wiki/Adenan_Satem"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Sarawak","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Sarawak"},{"title":"Malaysia","href":"/wiki/Malaysia"}]}]},"January-12":{"description":"January 12 is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 353 days remaining until the end of the year (354 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"1528","data":"Gustav I of Sweden is crowned king.","kw":[{"title":"1528","href":"/wiki/1528"},{"title":"Gustav I of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Gustav_I_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1554","data":"Bayinnaung, who would go on to assemble the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia, is crowned King of Burma.","kw":[{"title":"1554","href":"/wiki/1554"},{"title":"Bayinnaung","href":"/wiki/Bayinnaung"},{"title":"List of Burmese monarchs","href":"/wiki/List_of_Burmese_monarchs"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"John Rennie's scheme to defend St Mary's Church, Reculver, founded in 669, from coastal erosion is abandoned in favour of demolition, despite the church being an exemplar of Anglo-Saxon architecture and sculpture.","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"John Rennie the Elder","href":"/wiki/John_Rennie_the_Elder"},{"title":"St Mary's Church, Reculver","href":"/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Reculver"},{"title":"Coastal erosion","href":"/wiki/Coastal_erosion"},{"title":"Anglo-Saxon architecture","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_architecture"},{"title":"Anglo-Saxon art","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_art"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"The Palermo rising takes place in Sicily against the Bourbon Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Sicilian revolution of 1848","href":"/wiki/Sicilian_revolution_of_1848"},{"title":"Sicily","href":"/wiki/Sicily"},{"title":"House of Bourbon","href":"/wiki/House_of_Bourbon"},{"title":"Kingdom of the Two Sicilies","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"The Royal Aeronautical Society is formed in London.","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Royal Aeronautical Society","href":"/wiki/Royal_Aeronautical_Society"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first imperial coronation in that city in over 200 years.","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Yohannes IV","href":"/wiki/Yohannes_IV"},{"title":"Ethiopia","href":"/wiki/Ethiopia"},{"title":"Axum","href":"/wiki/Axum"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"The National Trust is founded in the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty","href":"/wiki/National_Trust_for_Places_of_Historic_Interest_or_Natural_Beauty"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman's cabinet (which included amongst its members H. H. Asquith, David Lloyd George, and Winston Churchill) embarks on sweeping social reforms.","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Henry Campbell-Bannerman","href":"/wiki/Henry_Campbell-Bannerman"},{"title":"H. H. Asquith","href":"/wiki/H._H._Asquith"},{"title":"David Lloyd George","href":"/wiki/David_Lloyd_George"},{"title":"Winston Churchill","href":"/wiki/Winston_Churchill"},{"title":"Liberal welfare reforms","href":"/wiki/Liberal_welfare_reforms"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"A long-distance radio message is sent from the Eiffel Tower for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Radio broadcasting","href":"/wiki/Radio_broadcasting#History"},{"title":"Eiffel Tower","href":"/wiki/Eiffel_Tower"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"The University of the Philippines College of Law is formally established; three future Philippine presidents are among the first enrollees.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"University of the Philippines College of Law","href":"/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines_College_of_Law"},{"title":"President of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"The United States House of Representatives rejects a proposal to require states to give women the right to vote.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives"},{"title":"Women's suffrage","href":"/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Both Oswald Boelcke and Max Immelmann, for achieving eight aerial victories each over Allied aircraft, receive the German Empire's highest military award, the Pour le Mérite as the first German aviators to earn it.","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Oswald Boelcke","href":"/wiki/Oswald_Boelcke"},{"title":"Max Immelmann","href":"/wiki/Max_Immelmann"},{"title":"Allies of World War I","href":"/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I"},{"title":"German Empire","href":"/wiki/German_Empire"},{"title":"Pour le Mérite","href":"/wiki/Pour_le_M%C3%A9rite"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Finland's \"Mosaic Confessors\" law goes into effect, making Finnish Jews full citizens.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Acting to restore confidence in baseball after the Black Sox Scandal, Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis is elected as Major League Baseball's first commissioner.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Black Sox Scandal","href":"/wiki/Black_Sox_Scandal"},{"title":"Kenesaw Mountain Landis","href":"/wiki/Kenesaw_Mountain_Landis"},{"title":"Major League Baseball","href":"/wiki/Major_League_Baseball"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Original Sam 'n' Henry aired on Chicago radio later renamed Amos 'n' Andy in 1928.","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Sam 'n' Henry","href":"/wiki/Sam_%27n%27_Henry"},{"title":"Chicago","href":"/wiki/Chicago"},{"title":"Amos 'n' Andy","href":"/wiki/Amos_%27n%27_Andy"},{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Hattie Caraway becomes the first woman elected to the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Hattie Caraway","href":"/wiki/Hattie_Caraway"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt creates the National War Labor Board.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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Johnson states that the United States should stay in South Vietnam until Communist aggression there is ended.","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Lyndon B. 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Philip Berrigan and five other activists are indicted on charges of conspiring to kidnap Henry Kissinger and of plotting to blow up the heating tunnels of federal buildings in Washington, D.C.","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Harrisburg Seven","href":"/wiki/Harrisburg_Seven"},{"title":"Philip Berrigan","href":"/wiki/Philip_Berrigan"},{"title":"Henry Kissinger","href":"/wiki/Henry_Kissinger"},{"title":"Washington, D.C.","href":"/wiki/Washington,_D.C."}]},{"year":"1976","data":"The United Nations Security Council votes 11–1 to allow the Palestine Liberation Organization to participate in a Security Council debate (without voting rights).","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"United Nations Security Council","href":"/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council"},{"title":"Palestine Liberation Organization","href":"/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Space Shuttle program: Congressman Bill Nelson lifts off from Kennedy Space Center aboard Columbia on mission STS-61-C as a Mission Specialist.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Space Shuttle program","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program"},{"title":"Bill Nelson (politician)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Nelson_(politician)"},{"title":"Kennedy Space Center","href":"/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Columbia","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia"},{"title":"STS-61-C","href":"/wiki/STS-61-C"},{"title":"Mission Specialist","href":"/wiki/Mission_Specialist"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Persian Gulf War: An act of the U.S. Congress authorizes the use of American military force to drive Iraq out of Kuwait.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Gulf War","href":"/wiki/Gulf_War"},{"title":"Ba'athist Iraq","href":"/wiki/Ba%27athist_Iraq"},{"title":"Kuwait","href":"/wiki/Kuwait"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Nineteen European nations agree to forbid human cloning.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Human cloning","href":"/wiki/Human_cloning"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Downtown Disney opens to the public as part of the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Downtown Disney (Disneyland Resort)","href":"/wiki/Downtown_Disney_(Disneyland_Resort)"},{"title":"Disneyland Resort","href":"/wiki/Disneyland_Resort"},{"title":"Anaheim, California","href":"/wiki/Anaheim,_California"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"The world's largest ocean liner, RMS Queen Mary 2, makes its maiden voyage.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Ocean liner","href":"/wiki/Ocean_liner"},{"title":"RMS Queen Mary 2","href":"/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary_2"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Deep Impact launches from Cape Canaveral on a Delta II rocket.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Deep Impact (spacecraft)","href":"/wiki/Deep_Impact_(spacecraft)"},{"title":"Cape Canaveral","href":"/wiki/Cape_Canaveral"},{"title":"Delta II","href":"/wiki/Delta_II"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"A stampede during the Stoning of the Devil ritual on the last day at the Hajj in Mina, Saudi Arabia, kills at least 362 Muslim pilgrims.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Incidents during the Hajj","href":"/wiki/Incidents_during_the_Hajj"},{"title":"Stoning of the Devil","href":"/wiki/Stoning_of_the_Devil"},{"title":"Hajj","href":"/wiki/Hajj"},{"title":"Mina, Saudi Arabia","href":"/wiki/Mina,_Saudi_Arabia"},{"title":"Pilgrim","href":"/wiki/Pilgrim"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"An earthquake in Haiti occurs, killing over 100,000 people and destroying much of the capital Port-au-Prince.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"2010 Haiti earthquake","href":"/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake"},{"title":"Port-au-Prince","href":"/wiki/Port-au-Prince"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Violent protests occur in Bucharest, Romania, as two-day-old demonstrations continue against President Traian Băsescu's economic austerity measures. Clashes are reported in numerous Romanian cities between protesters and law enforcement officers.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"2012 Romanian protests","href":"/wiki/2012_Romanian_protests"},{"title":"Bucharest","href":"/wiki/Bucharest"},{"title":"Romania","href":"/wiki/Romania"},{"title":"Traian Băsescu","href":"/wiki/Traian_B%C4%83sescu"},{"title":"Austerity","href":"/wiki/Austerity"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Government raids kill 143 Boko Haram fighters in Kolofata, Cameroon.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"January 2015 Kolofata raid","href":"/wiki/January_2015_Kolofata_raid"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Ten people are killed and 15 wounded in a bombing near the Blue Mosque in Istanbul.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"January 2016 Istanbul bombing","href":"/wiki/January_2016_Istanbul_bombing"},{"title":"Sultan Ahmed Mosque","href":"/wiki/Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1483","data":"Henry III of Nassau-Breda (d. 1538)","kw":[{"title":"1483","href":"/wiki/1483"},{"title":"Henry III of Nassau-Breda","href":"/wiki/Henry_III_of_Nassau-Breda"}]},{"year":"1562","data":"Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy (d. 1630)","kw":[{"title":"1562","href":"/wiki/1562"},{"title":"Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy","href":"/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_I,_Duke_of_Savoy"}]},{"year":"1576","data":"Petrus Scriverius, Dutch historian and scholar (d. 1660)","kw":[{"title":"1576","href":"/wiki/1576"},{"title":"Petrus Scriverius","href":"/wiki/Petrus_Scriverius"}]},{"year":"1577","data":"Jan Baptist van Helmont, Flemish chemist and physician (d. 1644)","kw":[{"title":"1577","href":"/wiki/1577"},{"title":"Jan Baptist van Helmont","href":"/wiki/Jan_Baptist_van_Helmont"}]},{"year":"1588","data":"John Winthrop, English lawyer and politician, 2nd Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (d. 1649)","kw":[{"title":"1588","href":"/wiki/1588"},{"title":"John Winthrop","href":"/wiki/John_Winthrop"},{"title":"Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_the_Massachusetts_Bay_Colony"}]},{"year":"1591","data":"Jusepe de Ribera, Spanish painter (d. 1652)","kw":[{"title":"1591","href":"/wiki/1591"},{"title":"Jusepe de Ribera","href":"/wiki/Jusepe_de_Ribera"}]},{"year":"1597","data":"François Duquesnoy, Flemish sculptor and educator (d. 1643)","kw":[{"title":"1597","href":"/wiki/1597"},{"title":"François Duquesnoy","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Duquesnoy"}]},{"year":"1628","data":"Charles Perrault, French author and academic (d. 1703)","kw":[{"title":"1628","href":"/wiki/1628"},{"title":"Charles Perrault","href":"/wiki/Charles_Perrault"}]},{"year":"1673","data":"Rosalba Carriera, Italian painter (d. 1757)","kw":[{"title":"1673","href":"/wiki/1673"},{"title":"Rosalba Carriera","href":"/wiki/Rosalba_Carriera"}]},{"year":"1711","data":"Gaetano Latilla, Italian composer (d. 1788)","kw":[{"title":"1711","href":"/wiki/1711"},{"title":"Gaetano 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Langdon","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Langdon"}]},{"year":"1724","data":"Frances Brooke, English author and playwright (d. 1789)","kw":[{"title":"1724","href":"/wiki/1724"},{"title":"Frances Brooke","href":"/wiki/Frances_Brooke"}]},{"year":"1729","data":"Edmund Burke, Irish philosopher, academic, and politician (d. 1797)","kw":[{"title":"1729","href":"/wiki/1729"},{"title":"Edmund Burke","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Burke"}]},{"year":"1746","data":"Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Swiss philosopher and educator (d. 1827)","kw":[{"title":"1746","href":"/wiki/1746"},{"title":"Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi","href":"/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi"}]},{"year":"1751","data":"Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (d. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1751","href":"/wiki/1751"},{"title":"Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_the_Two_Sicilies"}]},{"year":"1772","data":"Mikhail Speransky, Russian academic and politician (d. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Mikhail 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1902)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Swami Vivekananda","href":"/wiki/Swami_Vivekananda"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Bhagwan Das, Indian philosopher, academic, and politician (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Bhagwan Das","href":"/wiki/Bhagwan_Das"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Spyridon Louis, Greek runner (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Spyridon Louis","href":"/wiki/Spyridon_Louis"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Laura Adams Armer, American author and photographer (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Laura Adams Armer","href":"/wiki/Laura_Adams_Armer"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Fevzi Çakmak, Turkish field marshal and politician, Prime Minister of the Turkish Provisional Government (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Fevzi Çakmak","href":"/wiki/Fevzi_%C3%87akmak"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of 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1933)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Texas Guinan","href":"/wiki/Texas_Guinan"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad, Indian-Pakistani spiritual leader (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad","href":"/wiki/Mirza_Basheer-ud-Din_Mahmood_Ahmad"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Johannes Vares, Estonian poet, physician, and politician (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Johannes Vares","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Vares"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Mikhail Gurevich, Russian engineer and businessman, co-founded the Russian Aircraft Corporation (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Mikhail Gurevich (aircraft designer)","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Gurevich_(aircraft_designer)"},{"title":"Mikoyan","href":"/wiki/Mikoyan"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Hermann Göring, German commander, pilot, and politician, Minister President of Prussia (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Hermann Göring","href":"/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6ring"},{"title":"Minister President of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Minister_President_of_Prussia"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Alfred Rosenberg, Estonian-German architect and politician, Reich Minister for the Occupied Eastern Territories (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred Rosenberg","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg"},{"title":"Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories","href":"/wiki/Reich_Ministry_for_the_Occupied_Eastern_Territories"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Georges Carpentier, French boxer and actor (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Georges Carpentier","href":"/wiki/Georges_Carpentier"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Leo Aryeh Mayer, Polish-Israeli scholar and academic (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Leo Aryeh Mayer","href":"/wiki/Leo_Aryeh_Mayer"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"David Wechsler, Romanian-American psychologist and 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Botha","href":"/wiki/P._W._Botha"},{"title":"Prime Minister of South Africa","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Walter Hendl, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Walter Hendl","href":"/wiki/Walter_Hendl"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Jimmy Skinner, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Skinner","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Skinner"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"James Farmer, American activist and politician, co-founded Congress of Racial Equality (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"James Farmer","href":"/wiki/James_Farmer"},{"title":"Congress of Racial Equality","href":"/wiki/Congress_of_Racial_Equality"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Jerzy Zubrzycki, Polish-Australian sociologist and academic (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Jerzy Zubrzycki","href":"/wiki/Jerzy_Zubrzycki"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Tadeusz Żychiewicz, Polish journalist and historian 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painter","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"William Lee Golden","href":"/wiki/William_Lee_Golden"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Jim Palosaari, American evangelist (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Palosaari","href":"/wiki/Jim_Palosaari"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Bob Hewitt, Australian-South African tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Bob Hewitt","href":"/wiki/Bob_Hewitt"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Ronald Shannon Jackson, American drummer and composer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Shannon Jackson","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Shannon_Jackson"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Dick Motz, New Zealand cricketer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Motz","href":"/wiki/Dick_Motz"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Long John Baldry, English-Canadian singer-songwriter and voice actor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Long John Baldry","href":"/wiki/Long_John_Baldry"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Fiona Caldicott, English psychiatrist and 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designer and businesswoman, 5th First Lady of Iceland","kw":[{"title":"Dorrit Moussaieff","href":"/wiki/Dorrit_Moussaieff"},{"title":"First Lady of Iceland","href":"/wiki/First_Lady_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Kirstie Alley, American actress and producer","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Kirstie Alley","href":"/wiki/Kirstie_Alley"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Chris Bell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Bell (American musician)","href":"/wiki/Chris_Bell_(American_musician)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Rush Limbaugh, American talk show host and author","kw":[{"title":"Rush Limbaugh","href":"/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Drew Pearson, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Drew Pearson (American football)","href":"/wiki/Drew_Pearson_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Phil Perry, American singer-songwriter and 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Brian Blair, American wrestler and politician","kw":[{"title":"B. 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French actor","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Olivier Martinez","href":"/wiki/Olivier_Martinez"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Craig Parry, Australian golfer","kw":[{"title":"Craig Parry","href":"/wiki/Craig_Parry"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Vendela Kirsebom, Norwegian-Swedish model and actress","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Vendela Kirsebom","href":"/wiki/Vendela_Kirsebom"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Junichi Masuda, Japanese director, producer, and composer","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Junichi Masuda","href":"/wiki/Junichi_Masuda"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Heather Mills, English businesswoman, activist and model (ex-wife of Paul McCartney)","kw":[{"title":"Heather Mills","href":"/wiki/Heather_Mills"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","href":"/wiki/Paul_McCartney"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Mauro Silva, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Mauro Silva","href":"/wiki/Mauro_Silva"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"David Mitchell, English 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umpire","kw":[{"title":"Paul Wilson (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Wilson_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Brian Culbertson, American pianist and producer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Brian Culbertson","href":"/wiki/Brian_Culbertson"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Hande Yener, Turkish singer-songwriter, producer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Hande Yener","href":"/wiki/Hande_Yener"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Melanie C, English singer-songwriter and actress","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Melanie C","href":"/wiki/Melanie_C"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Tor Arne Hetland, Norwegian skier","kw":[{"title":"Tor Arne Hetland","href":"/wiki/Tor_Arne_Hetland"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jason Freese, American saxophonist, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Jason Freese","href":"/wiki/Jason_Freese"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jocelyn Thibault, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jocelyn 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Wade","href":"/wiki/Lance_C._Wade"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Charles Hatfield, American meteorologist (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Charles Hatfield","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hatfield"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Nevil Shute, English engineer and author (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Nevil Shute","href":"/wiki/Nevil_Shute"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Ariadna Tyrkova-Williams, Russian journalist and activist (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Ariadna Tyrkova-Williams","href":"/wiki/Ariadna_Tyrkova-Williams"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Lorraine Hansberry, American author, playwright, and director (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Lorraine Hansberry","href":"/wiki/Lorraine_Hansberry"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Burhan Asaf Belge, Turkish diplomat (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Burhan Asaf Belge","href":"/wiki/Burhan_Asaf_Belge"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"John Tovey, 1st Baron Tovey, English admiral (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"John Tovey, 1st Baron Tovey","href":"/wiki/John_Tovey,_1st_Baron_Tovey"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Roy Franklin Nichols, American historian and academic (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Roy Franklin Nichols","href":"/wiki/Roy_Franklin_Nichols"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Princess Patricia of Connaught (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Princess Patricia of Connaught","href":"/wiki/Princess_Patricia_of_Connaught"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Agatha Christie, English crime novelist, short story writer, and playwright (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Agatha Christie","href":"/wiki/Agatha_Christie"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Henri-Georges Clouzot, French director and screenwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Henri-Georges Clouzot","href":"/wiki/Henri-Georges_Clouzot"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Nikolai Podgorny, Ukrainian engineer and politician (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Nikolai Podgorny","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Podgorny"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Connie Mulder, South African politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Connie Mulder","href":"/wiki/Connie_Mulder"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Piero Taruffi, Italian race car driver and motorcycle racer (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"Piero Taruffi","href":"/wiki/Piero_Taruffi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Laurence J. 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Hallier, French author (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Jean-Edern Hallier","href":"/wiki/Jean-Edern_Hallier"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Charles Brenton Huggins, Canadian-American physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Brenton Huggins","href":"/wiki/Charles_Brenton_Huggins"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Roger Clark, English race car driver (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Roger Clark","href":"/wiki/Roger_Clark"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Doug Wickenheiser, Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Doug Wickenheiser","href":"/wiki/Doug_Wickenheiser"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Marc Davis, American animator and screenwriter (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Marc Davis 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1912)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Dean Amadon","href":"/wiki/Dean_Amadon"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Kinji Fukasaku, Japanese actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Kinji Fukasaku","href":"/wiki/Kinji_Fukasaku"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Leopoldo Galtieri, Argentine general and politician, 44th President of Argentina (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Leopoldo Galtieri","href":"/wiki/Leopoldo_Galtieri"},{"title":"President of Argentina","href":"/wiki/President_of_Argentina"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Maurice Gibb, Manx-Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Gibb","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Gibb"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Alan Nunn May, English physicist and spy (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Nunn May","href":"/wiki/Alan_Nunn_May"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Olga Ladyzhenskaya, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Olga 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Conway, Canadian-American actor (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Russ Conway (actor)","href":"/wiki/Russ_Conway_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Daniel Bensaïd, French philosopher and author (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Daniel Bensaïd","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Bensa%C3%AFd"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Hasib Sabbagh, Palestinian businessman and philanthropist, co-founded Consolidated Contractors Company (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Hasib Sabbagh","href":"/wiki/Hasib_Sabbagh"},{"title":"Consolidated Contractors Company","href":"/wiki/Consolidated_Contractors_Company"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bjørn G. Andersen, Norwegian geologist and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Bjørn G. Andersen","href":"/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_G._Andersen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Glenda Dickerson, American director, choreographer, and educator (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Glenda Dickerson","href":"/wiki/Glenda_Dickerson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bill Janklow, American lawyer and politician, 27th Governor of South Dakota (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Janklow","href":"/wiki/Bill_Janklow"},{"title":"Governor of South Dakota","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_South_Dakota"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Charles H. Price II, American businessman and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Charles H. Price II","href":"/wiki/Charles_H._Price_II"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jim Stanley, American football player and coach (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Stanley (American football)","href":"/wiki/Jim_Stanley_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Precious Bryant, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Precious Bryant","href":"/wiki/Precious_Bryant"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Eugene Patterson, American journalist and activist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Eugene Patterson","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Patterson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alexandra Bastedo, English actress (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Alexandra Bastedo","href":"/wiki/Alexandra_Bastedo"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Connie Binsfeld, American educator and politician, 58th Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Connie Binsfeld","href":"/wiki/Connie_Binsfeld"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Michigan","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Michigan"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George Dement, American soldier, businessman, and politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"George Dement","href":"/wiki/George_Dement"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Trevor Colbourn, American historian and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Trevor Colbourn","href":"/wiki/Trevor_Colbourn"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert Gover, American journalist and author (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Gover","href":"/wiki/Robert_Gover"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Carl Long, American baseball player (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Long (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Carl_Long_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Elena Obraztsova, Russian soprano and actress (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Elena Obraztsova","href":"/wiki/Elena_Obraztsova"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Inge Vermeulen, Brazilian-Dutch field hockey player (b. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Inge Vermeulen","href":"/wiki/Inge_Vermeulen"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"William Peter Blatty, American writer and filmmaker (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"William Peter Blatty","href":"/wiki/William_Peter_Blatty"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Graham Taylor, former Grimsby Town player and former manager of the England football team. (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Taylor","href":"/wiki/Graham_Taylor"},{"title":"Grimsby Town F.C.","href":"/wiki/Grimsby_Town_F.C."},{"title":"England football team","href":"/wiki/England_football_team"}]}]},"January-13":{"description":"January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 352 days remaining until the end of the year (353 in leap years). 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d'état","href":"/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"Ignatius Kutu Acheampong","href":"/wiki/Ignatius_Kutu_Acheampong"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Seraphim is elected Archbishop of Athens and All Greece.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Seraphim of Athens","href":"/wiki/Seraphim_of_Athens"},{"title":"Archbishop of Athens and All Greece","href":"/wiki/Archbishop_of_Athens_and_All_Greece"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"United States Food and Drug Administration requires all blood donations to be labeled \"paid\" or \"volunteer\" donors.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Food and Drug Administration","href":"/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration"},{"title":"Blood donation","href":"/wiki/Blood_donation"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Shortly after takeoff, Air Florida Flight 90, a Boeing 737 jet, crashes into Washington, D.C.'s 14th Street Bridge and falls into the Potomac River, killing 78 including four 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Home","href":"/wiki/Anna_Home"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Edgardo Cozarinsky, Argentinian author, screenwriter, and director","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Edgardo Cozarinsky","href":"/wiki/Edgardo_Cozarinsky"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Jacek Gmoch, Polish footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jacek Gmoch","href":"/wiki/Jacek_Gmoch"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Cesare Maniago, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Cesare Maniago","href":"/wiki/Cesare_Maniago"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Edmund White, American novelist, memoirist, and essayist","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Edmund White","href":"/wiki/Edmund_White"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Pasqual Maragall, Catalan academic and politician, 127th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Pasqual Maragall","href":"/wiki/Pasqual_Maragall"},{"title":"List of Presidents of the Generalitat de 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B. Higgins, Irish-Australian judge and politician, 3rd Attorney-General for Australia (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"H. B. Higgins","href":"/wiki/H._B._Higgins"},{"title":"Attorney-General for Australia","href":"/wiki/Attorney-General_for_Australia"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Paul Ulrich Villard, French physicist and chemist (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Paul Ulrich Villard","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ulrich_Villard"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"James Joyce, Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"James Joyce","href":"/wiki/James_Joyce"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Swiss painter and sculptor (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Sophie Taeuber-Arp","href":"/wiki/Sophie_Taeuber-Arp"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Lyonel Feininger, German-American painter and illustrator (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Lyonel Feininger","href":"/wiki/Lyonel_Feininger"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"A. E. Coppard English poet and short story writer (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"A. E. Coppard","href":"/wiki/A._E._Coppard"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Jesse L. Lasky, American film producer, co-founded Paramount Pictures (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Jesse L. Lasky","href":"/wiki/Jesse_L._Lasky"},{"title":"Paramount Pictures","href":"/wiki/Paramount_Pictures"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Ernie Kovacs, American actor and game show host (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Ernie Kovacs","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Kovacs"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Sylvanus Olympio, Togolese businessman and politician, President of Togo (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Sylvanus Olympio","href":"/wiki/Sylvanus_Olympio"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Togo","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Togo"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Anatole de Grunwald, Russian-English screenwriter and producer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Anatole de Grunwald","href":"/wiki/Anatole_de_Grunwald"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Robert Still, English composer and educator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Robert Still","href":"/wiki/Robert_Still"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Sabahattin Eyüboğlu, Turkish screenwriter and producer (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Sabahattin Eyüboğlu","href":"/wiki/Sabahattin_Ey%C3%BCbo%C4%9Flu"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Raoul Jobin, Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Raoul Jobin","href":"/wiki/Raoul_Jobin"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Salvador Novo, Mexican playwright and poet (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Salvador Novo","href":"/wiki/Salvador_Novo"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Margaret Leighton, English actress (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Margaret Leighton","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Leighton"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Henri Langlois, Turkish-French historian, co-founded the Cinémathèque Française (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Henri Langlois","href":"/wiki/Henri_Langlois"},{"title":"Cinémathèque Française","href":"/wiki/Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que_Fran%C3%A7aise"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Hubert Humphrey, American pharmacist, academic, and politician, 38th Vice President of the United States (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Hubert Humphrey","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey"},{"title":"Vice President of the United States","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Joe McCarthy, American baseball player and manager (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"Joe McCarthy (manager)","href":"/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(manager)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Donny Hathaway, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Donny Hathaway","href":"/wiki/Donny_Hathaway"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Marjorie Lawrence, Australian-American soprano (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Marjorie Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Marjorie_Lawrence"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Andre Kostelanetz, Russian-American conductor (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Andre Kostelanetz","href":"/wiki/Andre_Kostelanetz"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Marcel Camus, French director and screenwriter (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Marcel Camus","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Camus"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"René Bonnet, French race car driver and engineer (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"René Bonnet","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Bonnet"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Abdul Fattah Ismail, Yemeni educator and politician, 4th President of South Yemen (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Abdul Fattah Ismail","href":"/wiki/Abdul_Fattah_Ismail"},{"title":"President of South Yemen","href":"/wiki/President_of_South_Yemen"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Kevin Longbottom, Australian rugby league player (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Longbottom","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Longbottom"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Chiang Ching-kuo, Chinese politician, President of the Republic of China (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Chiang Ching-kuo","href":"/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo"},{"title":"President of the Republic of China","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Camargo Guarnieri, Brazilian composer and conductor (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Camargo Guarnieri","href":"/wiki/Camargo_Guarnieri"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Max Harris, Australian journalist, poet, and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Max Harris (poet)","href":"/wiki/Max_Harris_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Frank Shuster, Canadian actor, comedian, and screenwriter (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Frank Shuster","href":"/wiki/Frank_Shuster"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Norman Panama, American director and screenwriter (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Norman Panama","href":"/wiki/Norman_Panama"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Arne Næss, Jr., Norwegian businessman and mountaineer (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Arne Næss, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Arne_N%C3%A6ss,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Earl Cameron, Canadian journalist (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Earl Cameron (broadcaster)","href":"/wiki/Earl_Cameron_(broadcaster)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Nell Rankin, American soprano and actress (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Nell Rankin","href":"/wiki/Nell_Rankin"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Frank Fixaris, American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Frank Fixaris","href":"/wiki/Frank_Fixaris"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Marc Potvin, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Marc Potvin","href":"/wiki/Marc_Potvin"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Michael Brecker, American saxophonist and composer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Michael Brecker","href":"/wiki/Michael_Brecker"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Danny Oakes, American race car driver (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Oakes","href":"/wiki/Danny_Oakes"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Johnny Podres, American baseball player and coach (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Johnny Podres","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Podres"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Dai Llewellyn, Welsh humanitarian activist and politician (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Dai Llewellyn","href":"/wiki/Dai_Llewellyn"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Patrick McGoohan, Irish-American actor, director, and producer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick McGoohan","href":"/wiki/Patrick_McGoohan"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Mansour Rahbani, Lebanese poet, composer, and producer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Mansour Rahbani","href":"/wiki/Mansour_Rahbani"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"W. D. Snodgrass, American poet (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"W. D. Snodgrass","href":"/wiki/W._D._Snodgrass"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Nancy Bird Walton, Australian pilot (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Bird Walton","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Bird_Walton"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Teddy Pendergrass, American singer-songwriter (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Teddy Pendergrass","href":"/wiki/Teddy_Pendergrass"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Albert Heijn, Dutch businessman (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Albert Heijn (born 1927)","href":"/wiki/Albert_Heijn_(born_1927)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Rauf Denktaş, Turkish-Cypriot lawyer and politician, 1st President of Northern Cyprus (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Rauf Denktaş","href":"/wiki/Rauf_Denkta%C5%9F"},{"title":"President of Northern Cyprus","href":"/wiki/President_of_Northern_Cyprus"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Guido Dessauer, German physicist and engineer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Guido Dessauer","href":"/wiki/Guido_Dessauer"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Miljan Miljanić, Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Miljan Miljanić","href":"/wiki/Miljan_Miljani%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Richard Threlkeld, American journalist and author (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Threlkeld","href":"/wiki/Richard_Threlkeld"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Diogenes Allen, American philosopher and theologian (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Diogenes Allen","href":"/wiki/Diogenes_Allen"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Rodney Mims Cook, Sr., American lieutenant and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Rodney Mims Cook, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Rodney_Mims_Cook,_Sr."}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chia-Chiao Lin, Chinese-American mathematician and academic (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Chia-Chiao Lin","href":"/wiki/Chia-Chiao_Lin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bobby Collins, Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Bobby Collins (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Collins_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Randal Tye Thomas, American journalist and politician (b. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Randal Tye Thomas","href":"/wiki/Randal_Tye_Thomas"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Waldemar von Gazen, German general and lawyer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Waldemar von Gazen","href":"/wiki/Waldemar_von_Gazen"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mark Juddery, Australian journalist and author (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Mark Juddery","href":"/wiki/Mark_Juddery"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert White, American soldier and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Paraguay (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Robert White (ambassador)","href":"/wiki/Robert_White_(ambassador)"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Paraguay","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Paraguay"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Brian Bedford, English-American actor and director (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Brian Bedford","href":"/wiki/Brian_Bedford"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Giorgio Gomelsky, Georgian-American director, producer, songwriter, and manager (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Giorgio Gomelsky","href":"/wiki/Giorgio_Gomelsky"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Lawrence Phillips, American football player (b. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Lawrence Phillips","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Phillips"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon, English photographer and filmmaker (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon","href":"/wiki/Antony_Armstrong-Jones,_1st_Earl_of_Snowdon"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Dick Gautier, American actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Gautier","href":"/wiki/Dick_Gautier"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Magic Alex, Greek electronics engineer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Magic Alex","href":"/wiki/Magic_Alex"}]}]},"January-14":{"description":"January 14 is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 351 days remaining until the end of the year (352 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56). In the 20th and 21st centuries the Julian calendar is 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar, thus January 14 is sometimes celebrated as New Year's Day (Old New Year) by religious groups who use the Julian calendar.","events":[{"year":"1301","data":"Andrew III of Hungary dies, ending the Árpád dynasty in Hungary.","kw":[{"title":"1301","href":"/wiki/1301"},{"title":"Andrew III of Hungary","href":"/wiki/Andrew_III_of_Hungary"},{"title":"Árpád dynasty","href":"/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1343","data":"Arnošt of Pardubice becomes the last bishop of Prague and, subsequently, the first Archbishop of Prague.","kw":[{"title":"1343","href":"/wiki/1343"},{"title":"Arnošt of Pardubice","href":"/wiki/Arno%C5%A1t_of_Pardubice"},{"title":"List of bishops and archbishops of Prague","href":"/wiki/List_of_bishops_and_archbishops_of_Prague"}]},{"year":"1539","data":"Spain annexes Cuba.","kw":[{"title":"1539","href":"/wiki/1539"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"}]},{"year":"1639","data":"The \"Fundamental Orders\", the first written constitution that created a government, is adopted in Connecticut.","kw":[{"title":"1639","href":"/wiki/1639"},{"title":"Fundamental Orders of Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Fundamental_Orders_of_Connecticut"},{"title":"Constitution","href":"/wiki/Constitution"},{"title":"Forms of government","href":"/wiki/Forms_of_government"},{"title":"Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Connecticut"}]},{"year":"1761","data":"The Third Battle of Panipat is fought in India between the Afghans under Ahmad Shah Durrani and the Marathas.","kw":[{"title":"1761","href":"/wiki/1761"},{"title":"Third Battle of Panipat","href":"/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Panipat"},{"title":"Afghanistan","href":"/wiki/Afghanistan"},{"title":"Ahmad Shah Durrani","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_Shah_Durrani"}]},{"year":"1784","data":"American Revolutionary War: Ratification Day, United States - Congress ratifies the Treaty of Paris with Great Britain.","kw":[{"title":"1784","href":"/wiki/1784"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Ratification Day (United States)","href":"/wiki/Ratification_Day_(United_States)"},{"title":"Treaty of Paris (1783)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)"},{"title":"Kingdom of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Treaty of Kiel: Frederick VI of Denmark cedes Norway to Sweden in return for Pomerania.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Treaty of Kiel","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Kiel"},{"title":"Frederick VI of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Frederick_VI_of_Denmark"},{"title":"Pomerania","href":"/wiki/Pomerania"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"Greek War of Independence: Acrocorinth is captured by Theodoros Kolokotronis and Demetrios Ypsilantis.","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Greek War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence"},{"title":"Acrocorinth","href":"/wiki/Acrocorinth"},{"title":"Theodoros Kolokotronis","href":"/wiki/Theodoros_Kolokotronis"},{"title":"Demetrios Ypsilantis","href":"/wiki/Demetrios_Ypsilantis"}]},{"year":"1858","data":"Napoleon III of France escapes an assassination attempt.","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"Napoleon III","href":"/wiki/Napoleon_III"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"An earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica kills more than 1,000 people.","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"1907 Kingston earthquake","href":"/wiki/1907_Kingston_earthquake"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Roald Amundsen's South Pole expedition makes landfall on the eastern edge of the Ross Ice Shelf.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Roald Amundsen","href":"/wiki/Roald_Amundsen"},{"title":"Amundsen's South Pole expedition","href":"/wiki/Amundsen%27s_South_Pole_expedition"},{"title":"Ross Ice Shelf","href":"/wiki/Ross_Ice_Shelf"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Norway claims Queen Maud Land in Antarctica.","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Queen Maud Land","href":"/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Japan begins Operation Ke, the successful operation to evacuate its forces from Guadalcanal during the Guadalcanal Campaign.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Operation Ke","href":"/wiki/Operation_Ke"},{"title":"Guadalcanal","href":"/wiki/Guadalcanal"},{"title":"Guadalcanal Campaign","href":"/wiki/Guadalcanal_Campaign"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill begin the Casablanca Conference to discuss strategy and study the next phase of the war.","kw":[{"title":"Franklin D. Roosevelt","href":"/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt"},{"title":"Winston Churchill","href":"/wiki/Winston_Churchill"},{"title":"Casablanca Conference","href":"/wiki/Casablanca_Conference"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Franklin D. Roosevelt becomes the first President of the United States to travel by airplane while in office when he travels from Miami to Morocco to meet with Winston Churchill.","kw":[{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Airplane","href":"/wiki/Airplane"},{"title":"Miami","href":"/wiki/Miami"},{"title":"Morocco","href":"/wiki/Morocco"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"The first prototype of the MiG-17 makes its maiden flight.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17","href":"/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-17"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"NBC's long-running morning news program Today debuts, with host Dave Garroway.","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Today (U.S. TV program)","href":"/wiki/Today_(U.S._TV_program)"},{"title":"Dave Garroway","href":"/wiki/Dave_Garroway"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Josip Broz Tito is inaugurated as the first President of Yugoslavia.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Josip Broz Tito","href":"/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Yugoslavia"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"The Hudson Motor Car Company merges with Nash-Kelvinator Corporation forming the American Motors Corporation.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Hudson Motor Car Company","href":"/wiki/Hudson_Motor_Car_Company"},{"title":"Nash-Kelvinator","href":"/wiki/Nash-Kelvinator"},{"title":"American Motors","href":"/wiki/American_Motors"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Kripalu Maharaj was named fifth Jagadguru (world teacher) after giving seven days of speeches before 500 Hindu scholars.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Kripalu Maharaj","href":"/wiki/Kripalu_Maharaj"},{"title":"Jagadguru","href":"/wiki/Jagadguru"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"The Reserve Bank of Australia, the country's central bank and banknote issuing authority, is established.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Reserve Bank of Australia","href":"/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia"},{"title":"Central bank","href":"/wiki/Central_bank"},{"title":"Banknote","href":"/wiki/Banknote"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Counterculture of the 1960s: The Human Be-In takes place in San Francisco, California's Golden Gate Park, launching the Summer of Love.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Counterculture of the 1960s","href":"/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s"},{"title":"Human Be-In","href":"/wiki/Human_Be-In"},{"title":"San Francisco","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco"},{"title":"Golden Gate Park","href":"/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park"},{"title":"Summer of Love","href":"/wiki/Summer_of_Love"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"An accidental explosion aboard the USS Enterprise near Hawaii kills 27 people.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"USS Enterprise (CVN-65)","href":"/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Queen Margrethe II of Denmark ascends the throne, the first Queen of Denmark since 1412 and the first Danish monarch not named Frederick or Christian since 1513.","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Margrethe II of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Margrethe_II_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Elvis Presley's concert Aloha from Hawaii is broadcast live via satellite, and sets the record as the most watched broadcast by an individual entertainer in television history.","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Elvis Presley","href":"/wiki/Elvis_Presley"},{"title":"Aloha from Hawaii","href":"/wiki/Aloha_from_Hawaii"},{"title":"Communications satellite","href":"/wiki/Communications_satellite"},{"title":"List of most watched television broadcasts","href":"/wiki/List_of_most_watched_television_broadcasts"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"In Poland's worst peacetime maritime disaster, ferry MS Jan Heweliusz sinks off the coast of Rügen, drowning 55 passengers and crew; nine crew-members are saved.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"MS Jan Heweliusz","href":"/wiki/MS_Jan_Heweliusz"},{"title":"Rügen","href":"/wiki/R%C3%BCgen"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"A United Nations tribunal sentences five Bosnian Croats to up to 25 years in prison for the 1993 killing of more than 100 Bosnian Muslims.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"},{"title":"Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina","href":"/wiki/Croats_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"The national flag of the Republic of Georgia, the so-called \"five cross flag\", is restored to official use after a hiatus of some 500 years.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Georgia (country)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(country)"},{"title":"Flag of Georgia (country)","href":"/wiki/Flag_of_Georgia_(country)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Yemen declares an open war against the terrorist group al-Qaeda.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen","href":"/wiki/Al-Qaeda_insurgency_in_Yemen"},{"title":"Al-Qaeda","href":"/wiki/Al-Qaeda"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Former president of Tunisia, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali flees his country to Saudi Arabia after a series of street demonstrations against his regime and corrupt policies, asking for freedom, rights and democracy, considered as the anniversary of the Tunisian Revolution and the birth of the Arab Spring.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Tunisia","href":"/wiki/Tunisia"},{"title":"Zine El Abidine Ben Ali","href":"/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali"},{"title":"Saudi Arabia","href":"/wiki/Saudi_Arabia"},{"title":"Tunisian Revolution","href":"/wiki/Tunisian_Revolution"},{"title":"Arab Spring","href":"/wiki/Arab_Spring"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1131","data":"Valdemar I of Denmark (d. 1182)","kw":[{"title":"1131","href":"/wiki/1131"},{"title":"Valdemar I of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Valdemar_I_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1273","data":"Joan I of Navarre, queen regnant of Navarre, queen consort of France (d. 1305)","kw":[{"title":"1273","href":"/wiki/1273"},{"title":"Joan I of Navarre","href":"/wiki/Joan_I_of_Navarre"}]},{"year":"1451","data":"Franchinus Gaffurius, Italian composer and theorist (d. 1522)","kw":[{"title":"1451","href":"/wiki/1451"},{"title":"Franchinus Gaffurius","href":"/wiki/Franchinus_Gaffurius"}]},{"year":"1477","data":"Hermann of Wied, German archbishop (d. 1552)","kw":[{"title":"1477","href":"/wiki/1477"},{"title":"Hermann of Wied","href":"/wiki/Hermann_of_Wied"}]},{"year":"1476","data":"Anne St Leger, Baroness de Ros, English baroness (d. 1526)","kw":[{"title":"1476","href":"/wiki/1476"},{"title":"Anne St Leger, Baroness de Ros","href":"/wiki/Anne_St_Leger,_Baroness_de_Ros"}]},{"year":"1507","data":"Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal (d. 1578)","kw":[{"title":"1507","href":"/wiki/1507"},{"title":"Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal","href":"/wiki/Catherine_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1507","data":"Luca Longhi, Italian painter (d. 1580)","kw":[{"title":"Luca Longhi","href":"/wiki/Luca_Longhi"}]},{"year":"1552","data":"Alberico Gentili, Italian-English academic and jurist (d. 1608)","kw":[{"title":"1552","href":"/wiki/1552"},{"title":"Alberico Gentili","href":"/wiki/Alberico_Gentili"}]},{"year":"1615","data":"John Biddle, English minister and theologian (d. 1662)","kw":[{"title":"1615","href":"/wiki/1615"},{"title":"John Biddle (Unitarian)","href":"/wiki/John_Biddle_(Unitarian)"}]},{"year":"1683","data":"Gottfried Silbermann, German instrument maker (d. 1753)","kw":[{"title":"1683","href":"/wiki/1683"},{"title":"Gottfried Silbermann","href":"/wiki/Gottfried_Silbermann"}]},{"year":"1684","data":"Johann Matthias Hase, German mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer (d. 1742)","kw":[{"title":"1684","href":"/wiki/1684"},{"title":"Johann Matthias Hase","href":"/wiki/Johann_Matthias_Hase"}]},{"year":"1684","data":"Jean-Baptiste van Loo, French painter (d. 1745)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Baptiste van Loo","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_van_Loo"}]},{"year":"1699","data":"Jakob Adlung, German organist, historian, and theorist (d. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1699","href":"/wiki/1699"},{"title":"Jakob Adlung","href":"/wiki/Jakob_Adlung"}]},{"year":"1700","data":"Picander, German poet and playwright (d. 1764)","kw":[{"title":"1700","href":"/wiki/1700"},{"title":"Picander","href":"/wiki/Picander"}]},{"year":"1702","data":"Emperor Nakamikado of Japan (d. 1737)","kw":[{"title":"1702","href":"/wiki/1702"},{"title":"Emperor Nakamikado","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Nakamikado"}]},{"year":"1705","data":"Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier, French sailor, explorer, and politician (d. 1786)","kw":[{"title":"1705","href":"/wiki/1705"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Charles_Bouvet_de_Lozier"}]},{"year":"1741","data":"Benedict Arnold, American-British general (d. 1801)","kw":[{"title":"1741","href":"/wiki/1741"},{"title":"Benedict Arnold","href":"/wiki/Benedict_Arnold"}]},{"year":"1767","data":"Maria Theresa of Austria (d. 1827)","kw":[{"title":"1767","href":"/wiki/1767"},{"title":"Maria Theresa of Austria (1767–1827)","href":"/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Austria_(1767%E2%80%931827)"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"Henry Baldwin, American judge and politician (d. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"Henry Baldwin (judge)","href":"/wiki/Henry_Baldwin_(judge)"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"Christian de Meza, Danish general (d. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"Christian de Meza","href":"/wiki/Christian_de_Meza"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"John C. Clark, American lawyer and politician (d. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"John C. Clark","href":"/wiki/John_C._Clark"}]},{"year":"1798","data":"Johan Rudolph Thorbecke, Dutch historian, jurist, and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1798","href":"/wiki/1798"},{"title":"Johan Rudolph Thorbecke","href":"/wiki/Johan_Rudolph_Thorbecke"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1800","data":"Ludwig Ritter von Köchel, Austrian composer, botanist, and publisher (d. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1800","href":"/wiki/1800"},{"title":"Ludwig Ritter von Köchel","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Ritter_von_K%C3%B6chel"}]},{"year":"1806","data":"Charles Hotham, English-Australian soldier and politician, 1st Governor of Victoria (d. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"Charles Hotham","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hotham"},{"title":"Governor of Victoria","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1806","data":"Matthew Fontaine Maury American astronomer, oceanographer, and historian (d. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"Matthew Fontaine Maury","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Zachris Topelius, Finnish author and journalist (d. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Zachris Topelius","href":"/wiki/Zachris_Topelius"}]},{"year":"1819","data":"Dimitrie Bolintineanu, Romanian poet and politician (d. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"Dimitrie Bolintineanu","href":"/wiki/Dimitrie_Bolintineanu"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Vladimir Stasov, Russian critic (d. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Vladimir Stasov","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Stasov"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Henri Fantin-Latour, French painter and lithographer (d. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Henri Fantin-Latour","href":"/wiki/Henri_Fantin-Latour"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Berthe Morisot, French painter (d. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Berthe Morisot","href":"/wiki/Berthe_Morisot"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne, English politician, 34th Governor-General of India (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne","href":"/wiki/Henry_Petty-Fitzmaurice,_5th_Marquess_of_Lansdowne"},{"title":"Governor-General of India","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_India"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Pierre Loti, French captain and author (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Pierre Loti","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Loti"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"J. F. Archibald, Australian journalist and publisher, co-founded The Bulletin (d. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"J. F. Archibald","href":"/wiki/J._F._Archibald"},{"title":"The Bulletin","href":"/wiki/The_Bulletin"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Mehmed VI, Ottoman sultan (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Mehmed VI","href":"/wiki/Mehmed_VI"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Manuel de Oliveira Gomes da Costa, Portuguese general and politician, 10th President of Portugal (d. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Manuel de Oliveira Gomes da Costa","href":"/wiki/Manuel_de_Oliveira_Gomes_da_Costa"},{"title":"President of Portugal","href":"/wiki/President_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Richard F. Outcault, American author and illustrator (d. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Richard F. 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Romulo, Filipino soldier and politician, President of the United Nations General Assembly (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Carlos P. 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Fukuda, Japanese politician, 67th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Takeo Fukuda","href":"/wiki/Takeo_Fukuda"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"William Bendix, American actor (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"William Bendix","href":"/wiki/William_Bendix"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Georges-Émile Lapalme, Canadian lawyer and politician (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Georges-Émile Lapalme","href":"/wiki/Georges-%C3%89mile_Lapalme"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Russ Columbo, American singer, violinist, and actor (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Russ Columbo","href":"/wiki/Russ_Columbo"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Brenda Forbes, English-American actress (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Brenda 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(d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Mark Goodson","href":"/wiki/Mark_Goodson"},{"title":"Family Feud","href":"/wiki/Family_Feud"},{"title":"The Price Is Right (U.S. game show)","href":"/wiki/The_Price_Is_Right_(U.S._game_show)"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Giulio Andreotti, Italian journalist and politician, 41st Prime Minister of Italy (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Giulio Andreotti","href":"/wiki/Giulio_Andreotti"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Italy","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Andy Rooney, American soldier, journalist, critic, and television personality (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Andy Rooney","href":"/wiki/Andy_Rooney"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Bertus de Harder, Dutch footballer and manager (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Bertus de Harder","href":"/wiki/Bertus_de_Harder"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Murray Bookchin, American author and philosopher (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Murray Bookchin","href":"/wiki/Murray_Bookchin"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Kenneth Bulmer, American author (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Bulmer","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Bulmer"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Diana Wellesley, Duchess of Wellington (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Diana Wellesley, Duchess of Wellington","href":"/wiki/Diana_Wellesley,_Duchess_of_Wellington"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Fred Beckey, American mountaineer and author","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Fred Beckey","href":"/wiki/Fred_Beckey"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Carole Cook, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Carole Cook","href":"/wiki/Carole_Cook"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Jean-Claude Beton, Algerian-French engineer and businessman, founded Orangina (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Jean-Claude 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2009)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Frank Costigan","href":"/wiki/Frank_Costigan"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Martin Holdgate, English biologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Martin Holdgate","href":"/wiki/Martin_Holdgate"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Don Garlits, American race car driver and engineer","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Don Garlits","href":"/wiki/Don_Garlits"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Stan Brakhage, American director and producer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Stan Brakhage","href":"/wiki/Stan_Brakhage"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Richard Briers, English actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Richard Briers","href":"/wiki/Richard_Briers"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Alberto Rodriguez Larreta, Argentinian race car driver (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Alberto Rodriguez Larreta","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Rodriguez_Larreta"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Clarence Carter, American blues and soul singer-songwriter, musician, and record producer","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Clarence Carter","href":"/wiki/Clarence_Carter"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"J. Bernlef, Dutch author and poet (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"J. Bernlef","href":"/wiki/J._Bernlef"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Ken Higgs, English cricketer and coach (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Higgs","href":"/wiki/Ken_Higgs"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Leo Kadanoff, American physicist and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Leo Kadanoff","href":"/wiki/Leo_Kadanoff"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Rao Gopal Rao, Indian actor, producer, and politician (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Rao Gopal Rao","href":"/wiki/Rao_Gopal_Rao"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Sonny Siebert, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Sonny Siebert","href":"/wiki/Sonny_Siebert"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Morihiro Hosokawa, Japanese journalist and politician, 79th Prime Minister of Japan","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Morihiro Hosokawa","href":"/wiki/Morihiro_Hosokawa"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Jack Jones, American singer and actor","kw":[{"title":"Jack Jones 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playwright","kw":[{"title":"Holland Taylor","href":"/wiki/Holland_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Graham Marsh, Australian golfer and architect","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Graham Marsh","href":"/wiki/Graham_Marsh"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Nina Totenberg, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Nina Totenberg","href":"/wiki/Nina_Totenberg"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Kathleen Chalfant, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Kathleen Chalfant","href":"/wiki/Kathleen_Chalfant"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Maina Gielgud, English ballerina and director","kw":[{"title":"Maina Gielgud","href":"/wiki/Maina_Gielgud"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Taylor Branch, American historian and author","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Taylor Branch","href":"/wiki/Taylor_Branch"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Bev Perdue, American educator and politician, 73rd Governor of North Carolina","kw":[{"title":"Bev 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author","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Sydney Biddle Barrows","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Biddle_Barrows"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Maureen Dowd, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Maureen Dowd","href":"/wiki/Maureen_Dowd"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Konstantinos Iosifidis, Greek footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Konstantinos Iosifidis","href":"/wiki/Konstantinos_Iosifidis"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu, Romanian engineer and politician, 60th Prime Minister of Romania","kw":[{"title":"Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu","href":"/wiki/C%C4%83lin_Popescu-T%C4%83riceanu"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Romania","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"David Clary, English chemist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"David Clary","href":"/wiki/David_Clary"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Denzil Douglas, Caribbean educator and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis","kw":[{"title":"Denzil Douglas","href":"/wiki/Denzil_Douglas"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Hans Westerhoff, Dutch biologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Hans Westerhoff","href":"/wiki/Hans_Westerhoff"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Étienne Daho, Algerian-French singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Étienne Daho","href":"/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Daho"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Anchee Min, Chinese-American painter, photographer, and author","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Anchee Min","href":"/wiki/Anchee_Min"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Geoff Tate, German-American singer-songwriter and musician","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Geoff Tate","href":"/wiki/Geoff_Tate"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Rob Hall, New Zealand mountaineer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Rob Hall","href":"/wiki/Rob_Hall"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Michael McCaul, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Michael McCaul","href":"/wiki/Michael_McCaul"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Patricia Morrison, American singer-songwriter and bass player","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Morrison","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Morrison"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Steven Soderbergh, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Steven Soderbergh","href":"/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Beverly Kinch, English long jumper and sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Beverly Kinch","href":"/wiki/Beverly_Kinch"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Shepard Smith, American television journalist","kw":[{"title":"Shepard Smith","href":"/wiki/Shepard_Smith"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Marc Delissen, Dutch field hockey player, coach, and lawyer","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Marc Delissen","href":"/wiki/Marc_Delissen"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Bob Essensa, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Bob Essensa","href":"/wiki/Bob_Essensa"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Slick Rick, English-American rapper and producer","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Slick Rick","href":"/wiki/Slick_Rick"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Robert Flello, English lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Robert Flello","href":"/wiki/Robert_Flello"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Marco Hietala, Finnish singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Marco Hietala","href":"/wiki/Marco_Hietala"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Rene Simpson, Canadian-American tennis player (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Rene Simpson","href":"/wiki/Rene_Simpson"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Leonardo Ortolani, Italian author and illustrator, created 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skier","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Lasse Kjus","href":"/wiki/Lasse_Kjus"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Bert Konterman, Dutch footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Bert Konterman","href":"/wiki/Bert_Konterman"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Antonios Nikopolidis, Greek footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Antonios Nikopolidis","href":"/wiki/Antonios_Nikopolidis"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Kyle Brady, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Kyle Brady","href":"/wiki/Kyle_Brady"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Dion Forster, South African minister, theologian, and author","kw":[{"title":"Dion Forster","href":"/wiki/Dion_Forster"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"James Key, English engineer","kw":[{"title":"James Key (Formula One)","href":"/wiki/James_Key_(Formula_One)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Giancarlo Fisichella, Italian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Giancarlo 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Barba-Jacob","href":"/wiki/Porfirio_Barba-Jacob"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Laura E. Richards, American author and poet (b. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Laura E. Richards","href":"/wiki/Laura_E._Richards"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Mehmet Emin Yurdakul, Turkish author and politician (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Mehmet Emin Yurdakul","href":"/wiki/Mehmet_Emin_Yurdakul"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Harry Stack Sullivan, American psychiatrist and psychoanalyst (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Harry Stack Sullivan","href":"/wiki/Harry_Stack_Sullivan"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Gregorios Xenopoulos, Greek author, journalist, and playwright (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Gregorios Xenopoulos","href":"/wiki/Gregorios_Xenopoulos"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Artur Kapp, Estonian composer and conductor (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Artur Kapp","href":"/wiki/Artur_Kapp"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Humphrey Bogart, American actor (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Humphrey Bogart","href":"/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Eivind Berggrav, Norwegian bishop and translator (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Eivind Berggrav","href":"/wiki/Eivind_Berggrav"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Barry Fitzgerald, Irish actor (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Barry Fitzgerald","href":"/wiki/Barry_Fitzgerald"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"M. Visvesvaraya, Indian engineer, scholar, and politician (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"M. Visvesvaraya","href":"/wiki/M._Visvesvaraya"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Jeanette MacDonald, American actress and singer (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Jeanette MacDonald","href":"/wiki/Jeanette_MacDonald"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Sergei Korolev, Ukrainian-Russian engineer and academic (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Sergei Korolev","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Korolev"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Dorothea Mackellar, Australian poet and author (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Dorothea Mackellar","href":"/wiki/Dorothea_Mackellar"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"William Feller, Croatian-American mathematician and academic (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"William Feller","href":"/wiki/William_Feller"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Asım Gündüz, Turkish general (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"Asım Gündüz","href":"/wiki/As%C4%B1m_G%C3%BCnd%C3%BCz"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Horst Assmy, German footballer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Horst Assmy","href":"/wiki/Horst_Assmy"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Frederick IX of Denmark (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Frederick IX of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Frederick_IX_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Abdul Razak Hussein, Malaysian lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Malaysia (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Abdul Razak Hussein","href":"/wiki/Abdul_Razak_Hussein"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Malaysia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Anthony Eden, English soldier and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Anthony Eden","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Eden"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Peter Finch, English-Australian actor (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Finch","href":"/wiki/Peter_Finch"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Anaïs Nin, French-American essayist and memoirist (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"Anaïs Nin","href":"/wiki/Ana%C3%AFs_Nin"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Harold Abrahams, English sprinter, lawyer, and journalist (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Harold Abrahams","href":"/wiki/Harold_Abrahams"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Kurt Gödel, Austrian-American mathematician and philosopher (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"Kurt Gödel","href":"/wiki/Kurt_G%C3%B6del"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Robert Heger, German conductor and composer (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Heger","href":"/wiki/Robert_Heger"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Robert Ardrey, American-South African author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Robert Ardrey","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ardrey"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"John O'Grady, Australian author and poet (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"John O'Grady (writer)","href":"/wiki/John_O%27Grady_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"G. Lloyd Spencer, American lieutenant and politician (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"G. Lloyd Spencer","href":"/wiki/G._Lloyd_Spencer"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Ray Kroc, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Ray Kroc","href":"/wiki/Ray_Kroc"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Donna Reed, American actress (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Donna Reed","href":"/wiki/Donna_Reed"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Turgut Demirağ, Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Turgut Demirağ","href":"/wiki/Turgut_Demira%C4%9F"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Douglas Sirk, German-Swiss director and screenwriter (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Douglas Sirk","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Sirk"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Georgy Malenkov, Russian engineer and politician, 5th Premier of the Soviet Union (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Georgy Malenkov","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Malenkov"},{"title":"Premier of the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Gordon Bryant, Australian educator and politician (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Gordon Bryant","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Bryant"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Alexander Gibson, Scottish conductor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Alexander Gibson (conductor)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Gibson_(conductor)"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Onno Tunç, Turkish composer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Onno Tunç","href":"/wiki/Onno_Tun%C3%A7"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Dollard Ménard, Canadian general (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Dollard Ménard","href":"/wiki/Dollard_M%C3%A9nard"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Leonard Weisgard, American author and illustrator (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Leonard Weisgard","href":"/wiki/Leonard_Weisgard"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Uta Hagen, German-American actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Uta Hagen","href":"/wiki/Uta_Hagen"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Ron O'Neal, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Ron O'Neal","href":"/wiki/Ron_O%27Neal"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Charlotte MacLeod, Canadian-American author (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Charlotte MacLeod","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_MacLeod"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Conroy Maddox, English painter and educator (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Conroy Maddox","href":"/wiki/Conroy_Maddox"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Rudolph Moshammer, German fashion designer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Rudolph Moshammer","href":"/wiki/Rudolph_Moshammer"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jesús Rafael Soto, Venezuelan sculptor and painter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Jesús Rafael Soto","href":"/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Rafael_Soto"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Henri Colpi, French director and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Henri Colpi","href":"/wiki/Henri_Colpi"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Shelley Winters, American actress (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Shelley Winters","href":"/wiki/Shelley_Winters"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Vassilis Photopoulos, Greek painter, director, and set designer (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Vassilis Photopoulos","href":"/wiki/Vassilis_Photopoulos"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Judah Folkman, American physician, biologist, and academic (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Judah Folkman","href":"/wiki/Judah_Folkman"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Jan Kaplický, Czech architect, designed the Selfridges Building (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Jan Kaplický","href":"/wiki/Jan_Kaplick%C3%BD"},{"title":"Selfridges Building, Birmingham","href":"/wiki/Selfridges_Building,_Birmingham"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ricardo Montalbán, Mexican actor (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Ricardo Montalbán","href":"/wiki/Ricardo_Montalb%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Antonio Fontán, Spanish journalist and academic (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Antonio Fontán","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Font%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Georgia Carroll, American singer, model and actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Georgia Carroll","href":"/wiki/Georgia_Carroll"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Txillardegi, Spanish linguist and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Txillardegi","href":"/wiki/Txillardegi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dan Evins, American businessman, founded Cracker Barrel Old Country Store (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Evins","href":"/wiki/Dan_Evins"},{"title":"Cracker Barrel Old Country Store","href":"/wiki/Cracker_Barrel_Old_Country_Store"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Rosy Varte, Armenian-French actress (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Rosy Varte","href":"/wiki/Rosy_Varte"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Conrad Bain, Canadian-American actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Conrad Bain","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Bain"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jon Bing, Norwegian author, scholar, and academic (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Jon Bing","href":"/wiki/Jon_Bing"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Juan Gelman, Argentinian poet and author (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Juan Gelman","href":"/wiki/Juan_Gelman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Milutin Dostanić, Serbian mathematician and academic (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Milutin Dostanić","href":"/wiki/Milutin_Dostani%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Flavio Testi, Italian composer and musicologist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Flavio Testi","href":"/wiki/Flavio_Testi"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bob Boyd, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Bob Boyd 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There are 350 days remaining until the end of the year (351 in leap years). 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The Green Bay Packers defeat the Kansas City Chiefs 35–10.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Super Bowl","href":"/wiki/Super_Bowl"},{"title":"Los Angeles","href":"/wiki/Los_Angeles"},{"title":"Green Bay Packers","href":"/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers"},{"title":"Kansas City Chiefs","href":"/wiki/Kansas_City_Chiefs"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"The Soviet Union launches Soyuz 5.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Soyuz 5","href":"/wiki/Soyuz_5"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Nigerian Civil War: After a 32-month fight for independence from Nigeria, Biafra surrenders.","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Nigerian Civil War","href":"/wiki/Nigerian_Civil_War"},{"title":"Nigeria","href":"/wiki/Nigeria"},{"title":"Biafra","href":"/wiki/Biafra"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Muammar Gaddafi is proclaimed premier of Libya.","kw":[{"title":"Muammar 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Mitchell","href":"/wiki/W._R._Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Earl Hooker, American guitarist (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Earl Hooker","href":"/wiki/Earl_Hooker"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Martin Luther King, Jr., American minister and activist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Luther King, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr."},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Eddie Graham, American wrestler and promoter (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Eddie Graham","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Graham"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Lee Bontecou, American painter and sculptor","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Lee Bontecou","href":"/wiki/Lee_Bontecou"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Lou Jones, American sprinter (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Lou Jones (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Lou_Jones_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Cleven \"Goodie\" Goudeau, American art director and cartoonist (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Cleven \"Goodie\" Goudeau","href":"/wiki/Cleven_%22Goodie%22_Goudeau"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Frank Bough, English journalist and radio host","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Frank Bough","href":"/wiki/Frank_Bough"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Ernest J. 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Ramadevi","href":"/wiki/V._S._Ramadevi"},{"title":"Governor of Karnataka","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Karnataka"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Margaret O'Brien, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Margaret O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Margaret_O%27Brien"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Ashraf Aman, Pakistani engineer and mountaineer","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Ashraf Aman","href":"/wiki/Ashraf_Aman"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Estrella Blanca, Mexican wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Estrella Blanca","href":"/wiki/Estrella_Blanca"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Chuni Goswami, Indian footballer and cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Chuni Goswami","href":"/wiki/Chuni_Goswami"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Per Ahlmark, Swedish journalist and politician, 1st Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Per Ahlmark","href":"/wiki/Per_Ahlmark"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Tony Bullimore, British sailor","kw":[{"title":"Tony Bullimore","href":"/wiki/Tony_Bullimore"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Captain Beefheart, American singer-songwriter, musician, and artist (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Captain Beefheart","href":"/wiki/Captain_Beefheart"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Frank Joseph Polozola, American academic and judge (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Frank Joseph Polozola","href":"/wiki/Frank_Joseph_Polozola"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"George Ambrum, Australian rugby league player (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"George Ambrum","href":"/wiki/George_Ambrum"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Margaret Beckett, English metallurgist and politician, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Margaret Beckett","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Beckett"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Affairs"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Stuart E. 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Higgins, American colonel (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"William R. 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singer-songwriter (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Ronnie Van Zant","href":"/wiki/Ronnie_Van_Zant"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Luis Alvarado, Puerto Rican-American baseball player (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Luis Alvarado","href":"/wiki/Luis_Alvarado"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Alasdair Liddell, English businessman (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Alasdair Liddell","href":"/wiki/Alasdair_Liddell"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ian Stewart, Scottish runner","kw":[{"title":"Ian Stewart (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Ian_Stewart_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Howard Twitty, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Howard Twitty","href":"/wiki/Howard_Twitty"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Marius Trésor, French footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Marius Trésor","href":"/wiki/Marius_Tr%C3%A9sor"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Boris Blank, Swiss 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Drury, English entomologist and author (b. 1725)","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Dru Drury","href":"/wiki/Dru_Drury"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"Anton Bernolák, Slovak linguist and priest (b. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1813","href":"/wiki/1813"},{"title":"Anton Bernolák","href":"/wiki/Anton_Bernol%C3%A1k"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"Emma, Lady Hamilton, English-French mistress of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson (b. 1761)","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"Emma, Lady Hamilton","href":"/wiki/Emma,_Lady_Hamilton"},{"title":"Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson","href":"/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Henri Braconnot, French chemist and pharmacist (b. 1780)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Henri Braconnot","href":"/wiki/Henri_Braconnot"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Isaac Nathan, English-Australian composer and journalist (b. 1792)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Isaac 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painter (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"George Cope (artist)","href":"/wiki/George_Cope_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster, English cricketer and politician, 7th Governor-General of Australia (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster","href":"/wiki/Henry_Forster,_1st_Baron_Forster"},{"title":"Governor-General of Australia","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Anton Holban, Romanian author, theoretician, and educator (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Anton Holban","href":"/wiki/Anton_Holban"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Wilhelm Wirtinger, Austrian-German mathematician and theorist (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Wilhelm Wirtinger","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Wirtinger"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Josephus Daniels, American publisher and diplomat, 41st United States Secretary of the Navy (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Josephus Daniels","href":"/wiki/Josephus_Daniels"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Henry H. Arnold, American general (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Henry H. Arnold","href":"/wiki/Henry_H._Arnold"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Nikolai Vekšin, Estonian-Russian captain and sailor (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Nikolai Vekšin","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Vek%C5%A1in"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Ned Hanlon, Australian sergeant and politician, 26th Premier of Queensland (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Ned Hanlon (politician)","href":"/wiki/Ned_Hanlon_(politician)"},{"title":"Premier of Queensland","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Yves Tanguy, French-American painter (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Yves Tanguy","href":"/wiki/Yves_Tanguy"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Jack Teagarden, American singer-songwriter and trombonist (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Jack Teagarden","href":"/wiki/Jack_Teagarden"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"David Burliuk, Ukrainian author and illustrator (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"David Burliuk","href":"/wiki/David_Burliuk"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Bill Masterton, Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Bill Masterton","href":"/wiki/Bill_Masterton"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Frank Clement, English race car driver (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Frank Clement (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Frank_Clement_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"William T. Piper, American engineer and businessman, founded Piper Aircraft (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"William T. Piper","href":"/wiki/William_T._Piper"},{"title":"Piper Aircraft","href":"/wiki/Piper_Aircraft"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Daisy Ashford, English author (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Daisy Ashford","href":"/wiki/Daisy_Ashford"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Coleman Francis, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Coleman Francis","href":"/wiki/Coleman_Francis"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Ivan Petrovsky, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Petrovsky","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Petrovsky"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Harold D. Cooley, American lawyer and politician (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Harold D. Cooley","href":"/wiki/Harold_D._Cooley"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Graham Whitehead, English race car driver (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Graham Whitehead","href":"/wiki/Graham_Whitehead"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Red Smith, American journalist (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Red Smith (sportswriter)","href":"/wiki/Red_Smith_(sportswriter)"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Armin Öpik, Estonian-Australian paleontologist and geologist (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Armin Öpik","href":"/wiki/Armin_%C3%96pik"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Shepperd Strudwick, American actor (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Shepperd Strudwick","href":"/wiki/Shepperd_Strudwick"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Fazıl Küçük, Cypriot journalist and politician (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Fazıl Küçük","href":"/wiki/Faz%C4%B1l_K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Ray Bolger, American actor, singer, and dancer (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Ray Bolger","href":"/wiki/Ray_Bolger"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Seán MacBride, Irish republican activist and politician, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Seán MacBride","href":"/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_MacBride"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_and_Trade"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Gordon Jackson, Scottish-English actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Gordon Jackson (actor)","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Jackson_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Peggy van Praagh, English ballerina, choreographer, and director (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Peggy van Praagh","href":"/wiki/Peggy_van_Praagh"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Sammy Cahn, American songwriter (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Sammy Cahn","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Cahn"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Georges Cziffra, Hungarian-French pianist and composer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Georges Cziffra","href":"/wiki/Georges_Cziffra"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Harry Nilsson, American singer-songwriter (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Nilsson","href":"/wiki/Harry_Nilsson"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Harilal Upadhyay, Indian author, poet, and astrologist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Harilal Upadhyay","href":"/wiki/Harilal_Upadhyay"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Les Baxter, American pianist and composer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Les Baxter","href":"/wiki/Les_Baxter"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Moshoeshoe II of Lesotho (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Moshoeshoe II of Lesotho","href":"/wiki/Moshoeshoe_II_of_Lesotho"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Minnesota Fats, American billiards player (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Minnesota Fats","href":"/wiki/Minnesota_Fats"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Gulzarilal Nanda, Indian economist and politician, Prime Minister of India (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Gulzarilal Nanda","href":"/wiki/Gulzarilal_Nanda"},{"title":"Prime Minister of India","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Junior Wells, American singer-songwriter and harmonica player (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Junior Wells","href":"/wiki/Junior_Wells"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Betty Box, English composer and producer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Betty Box","href":"/wiki/Betty_Box"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Georges-Henri Lévesque, Canadian-Dominican priest and sociologist (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Georges-Henri Lévesque","href":"/wiki/Georges-Henri_L%C3%A9vesque"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Leo Marks, English cryptographer, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Leo Marks","href":"/wiki/Leo_Marks"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Michael Anthony Bilandic, American politician, 49th Mayor of Chicago (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Michael Anthony Bilandic","href":"/wiki/Michael_Anthony_Bilandic"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Eugène Brands, Dutch painter (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Eugène Brands","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Brands"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Doris Fisher, American singer-songwriter (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Doris Fisher (songwriter)","href":"/wiki/Doris_Fisher_(songwriter)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Olivia Goldsmith, American author (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Olivia Goldsmith","href":"/wiki/Olivia_Goldsmith"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Victoria de los Ángeles, Spanish soprano and actress (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Victoria de los Ángeles","href":"/wiki/Victoria_de_los_%C3%81ngeles"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Walter Ernsting, German author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Ernsting","href":"/wiki/Walter_Ernsting"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Elizabeth Janeway, American author and critic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Janeway","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Janeway"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Ruth Warrick, American actress (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Ruth Warrick","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Warrick"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti ruler (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah","href":"/wiki/Jaber_Al-Ahmad_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Awad Hamed al-Bandar, Iraqi lawyer and judge (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Awad Hamed al-Bandar","href":"/wiki/Awad_Hamed_al-Bandar"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti, Iraqi intelligence officer (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti","href":"/wiki/Barzan_Ibrahim_al-Tikriti"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"James Hillier, Canadian-American computer scientist and academic, co-invented the electron microscope (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"James Hillier","href":"/wiki/James_Hillier"},{"title":"Electron microscope","href":"/wiki/Electron_microscope"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Pura Santillan-Castrence, Filipino educator and diplomat (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Pura Santillan-Castrence","href":"/wiki/Pura_Santillan-Castrence"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bo Yibo, Chinese commander and politician, Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Bo Yibo","href":"/wiki/Bo_Yibo"},{"title":"Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China","href":"/wiki/Vice_Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Robert V. Bruce, American historian, author, and academic (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Robert V. Bruce","href":"/wiki/Robert_V._Bruce"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Lincoln Verduga Loor, Ecuadorian journalist and politician (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Lincoln Verduga Loor","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_Verduga_Loor"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Nat Lofthouse, English footballer and manager (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Nat Lofthouse","href":"/wiki/Nat_Lofthouse"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Pierre Louis-Dreyfus, French soldier, race car driver, and businessman (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Louis-Dreyfus","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Louis-Dreyfus"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Susannah York, English actress and activist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Susannah York","href":"/wiki/Susannah_York"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ed Derwinski, American soldier and politician, 1st United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ed Derwinski","href":"/wiki/Ed_Derwinski"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Manuel Fraga Iribarne, Spanish lawyer and politician, 3rd President of the Xunta of Galicia (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Manuel Fraga Iribarne","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Fraga_Iribarne"},{"title":"President of the Xunta of Galicia","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Xunta_of_Galicia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Carlo Fruttero, Italian journalist and author (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Carlo Fruttero","href":"/wiki/Carlo_Fruttero"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Samuel Jaskilka, American general (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Samuel Jaskilka","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Jaskilka"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ib Spang Olsen, Danish author and illustrator (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ib Spang Olsen","href":"/wiki/Ib_Spang_Olsen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Hulett C. Smith, American lieutenant and politician, 27th Governor of West Virginia (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Hulett C. Smith","href":"/wiki/Hulett_C._Smith"},{"title":"Governor of West Virginia","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_West_Virginia"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chucho Castillo, Mexican boxer (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Chucho Castillo","href":"/wiki/Chucho_Castillo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Nagisa Oshima, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Nagisa Oshima","href":"/wiki/Nagisa_Oshima"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John Thomas, American high jumper (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"John Thomas (athlete)","href":"/wiki/John_Thomas_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Curtis Bray, American football player and coach (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Curtis Bray","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Bray"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John Dobson, Chinese-American astronomer and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"John Dobson (amateur astronomer)","href":"/wiki/John_Dobson_(amateur_astronomer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Roger Lloyd-Pack, English actor (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Lloyd-Pack","href":"/wiki/Roger_Lloyd-Pack"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ervin Drake, American songwriter and composer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Ervin Drake","href":"/wiki/Ervin_Drake"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Kim Fowley, American singer-songwriter, producer, and manager (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Kim Fowley","href":"/wiki/Kim_Fowley"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ray Nagel, American football player and coach (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Nagel","href":"/wiki/Ray_Nagel"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Francisco X. Alarcón, American poet and educator (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Francisco X. Alarcón","href":"/wiki/Francisco_X._Alarc%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dan Haggerty, American actor (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Haggerty","href":"/wiki/Dan_Haggerty"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Ken Judge, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Judge","href":"/wiki/Ken_Judge"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Manuel Velázquez, Spanish footballer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Manuel Velázquez","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Vel%C3%A1zquez"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Jimmy Snuka, Fijian professional wrestler (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Snuka","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Snuka"}]}]},"January-16":{"description":"January 16 is the 16th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 349 days remaining until the end of the year (350 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"27 BC","data":"Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus is granted the title Augustus by the Roman Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"27 BC","href":"/wiki/27_BC"},{"title":"Augustus","href":"/wiki/Augustus"},{"title":"Augustus (honorific)","href":"/wiki/Augustus_(honorific)"},{"title":"Roman Senate","href":"/wiki/Roman_Senate"},{"title":"Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Roman_Empire"}]},{"year":"378","data":"General Siyaj K'ak' conquers Tikal, enlarging the domain of King Spearthrower Owl of Teotihuacán.","kw":[{"title":"378","href":"/wiki/378"},{"title":"Siyaj K'ak'","href":"/wiki/Siyaj_K%27ak%27"},{"title":"Tikal","href":"/wiki/Tikal"},{"title":"Spearthrower Owl","href":"/wiki/Spearthrower_Owl"},{"title":"Teotihuacán","href":"/wiki/Teotihuac%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"550","data":"Gothic War: The Ostrogoths, under King Totila, conquer Rome after a long siege, by bribing the Isaurian garrison.","kw":[{"title":"550","href":"/wiki/550"},{"title":"Gothic War (535–554)","href":"/wiki/Gothic_War_(535%E2%80%93554)"},{"title":"Ostrogoths","href":"/wiki/Ostrogoths"},{"title":"Totila","href":"/wiki/Totila"},{"title":"Isauria","href":"/wiki/Isauria"}]},{"year":"929","data":"Emir Abd-ar-Rahman III established the Caliphate of Córdoba.","kw":[{"title":"929","href":"/wiki/929"},{"title":"Emir","href":"/wiki/Emir"},{"title":"Abd-ar-Rahman III","href":"/wiki/Abd-ar-Rahman_III"},{"title":"Caliphate of Córdoba","href":"/wiki/Caliphate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba"}]},{"year":"1120","data":"The Council of Nablus is held, establishing the earliest surviving written laws of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem.","kw":[{"title":"1120","href":"/wiki/1120"},{"title":"Council of Nablus","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Nablus"},{"title":"Crusades","href":"/wiki/Crusades"},{"title":"Kingdom of Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"1362","data":"A storm tide in the North Sea ravages the East coast of England and destroys the German city of Rungholt on the island of Strand.","kw":[{"title":"1362","href":"/wiki/1362"},{"title":"Storm surge","href":"/wiki/Storm_surge"},{"title":"North Sea","href":"/wiki/North_Sea"},{"title":"Rungholt","href":"/wiki/Rungholt"},{"title":"Strand (island)","href":"/wiki/Strand_(island)"}]},{"year":"1412","data":"The Medici family is appointed official banker of the Papacy.","kw":[{"title":"1412","href":"/wiki/1412"},{"title":"House of Medici","href":"/wiki/House_of_Medici"},{"title":"Pope","href":"/wiki/Pope"}]},{"year":"1492","data":"The first grammar of the Spanish language is presented to Queen Isabella I.","kw":[{"title":"1492","href":"/wiki/1492"},{"title":"Grammar","href":"/wiki/Grammar"},{"title":"Spanish language","href":"/wiki/Spanish_language"},{"title":"Isabella I of Castile","href":"/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile"}]},{"year":"1547","data":"Ivan IV of Russia a.k.a. Ivan the Terrible becomes Czar of Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1547","href":"/wiki/1547"},{"title":"Ivan the Terrible","href":"/wiki/Ivan_the_Terrible"},{"title":"Tsar","href":"/wiki/Tsar"}]},{"year":"1556","data":"Philip II becomes King of Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1556","href":"/wiki/1556"},{"title":"Philip II of Spain","href":"/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"1572","data":"Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk is tried for treason for his part in the Ridolfi plot to restore Catholicism in England.","kw":[{"title":"1572","href":"/wiki/1572"},{"title":"Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Howard,_4th_Duke_of_Norfolk"},{"title":"Ridolfi plot","href":"/wiki/Ridolfi_plot"},{"title":"Catholicism","href":"/wiki/Catholicism"}]},{"year":"1605","data":"The first edition of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha (Book One of Don Quixote) by Miguel de Cervantes is published in Madrid, Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1605","href":"/wiki/1605"},{"title":"Don Quixote","href":"/wiki/Don_Quixote"},{"title":"Miguel de Cervantes","href":"/wiki/Miguel_de_Cervantes"},{"title":"Madrid","href":"/wiki/Madrid"}]},{"year":"1707","data":"The Scottish Parliament ratifies the Act of Union, paving the way for the creation of Great Britain.","kw":[{"title":"1707","href":"/wiki/1707"},{"title":"Parliament of Scotland","href":"/wiki/Parliament_of_Scotland"},{"title":"Acts of Union 1707","href":"/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707"},{"title":"Kingdom of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"}]},{"year":"1761","data":"The British capture Pondichéry, India from the French.","kw":[{"title":"1761","href":"/wiki/1761"},{"title":"Pondicherry district","href":"/wiki/Pondicherry_district"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"American Revolutionary War: Battle of Cape St. Vincent.","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1780)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_St._Vincent_(1780)"}]},{"year":"1786","data":"Virginia enacts the Statute for Religious Freedom authored by Thomas Jefferson.","kw":[{"title":"1786","href":"/wiki/1786"},{"title":"Virginia","href":"/wiki/Virginia"},{"title":"Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Statute_for_Religious_Freedom"},{"title":"Thomas Jefferson","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson"}]},{"year":"1809","data":"Peninsular War: The British defeat the French at the Battle of La Coruña.","kw":[{"title":"1809","href":"/wiki/1809"},{"title":"Peninsular War","href":"/wiki/Peninsular_War"},{"title":"Battle of Corunna","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Corunna"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"John C. 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M. Sabaratnam, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"T. M. Sabaratnam","href":"/wiki/T._M._Sabaratnam"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Nat Schachner, American lawyer, chemist, and author (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Nat Schachner","href":"/wiki/Nat_Schachner"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Carlos Pellicer, Mexican poet and academic (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Carlos Pellicer","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Pellicer"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Margaret Booth, American producer and editor (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Margaret Booth","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Booth"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Irving Rapper, American film director and producer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Irving Rapper","href":"/wiki/Irving_Rapper"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Edith Frank, German-Dutch mother of Anne Frank (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Edith Frank","href":"/wiki/Edith_Frank"},{"title":"Anne Frank","href":"/wiki/Anne_Frank"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Fulgencio Batista, Cuban colonel and politician, 9th President of Cuba (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Fulgencio Batista","href":"/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista"},{"title":"President of Cuba","href":"/wiki/President_of_Cuba"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Frank Zamboni, American businessman, founded the Zamboni Company (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Zamboni","href":"/wiki/Frank_Zamboni"},{"title":"Zamboni Company","href":"/wiki/Zamboni_Company"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Eric Liddell, Scottish runner, rugby player, and missionary (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Eric Liddell","href":"/wiki/Eric_Liddell"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"William Grover-Williams, English-French race car driver (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"William Grover-Williams","href":"/wiki/William_Grover-Williams"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Ernesto Halffter, Spanish composer and conductor (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Ernesto Halffter","href":"/wiki/Ernesto_Halffter"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Johannes Brenner, Estonian footballer and pilot (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Johannes Brenner","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Brenner"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Diana Wynyard, English actress (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Diana Wynyard","href":"/wiki/Diana_Wynyard"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Alexander Knox, Canadian-English actor and screenwriter (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Alexander Knox","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Knox"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Paul Nitze, American banker and politician, 10th United States Secretary of the Navy (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Nitze","href":"/wiki/Paul_Nitze"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Sammy Crooks, English footballer (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Sammy Crooks","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Crooks"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Ethel Merman, American actress and singer (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"Ethel Merman","href":"/wiki/Ethel_Merman"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Günther Prien, German captain (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Günther Prien","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Prien"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Clement Greenberg, American art critic (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Clement Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Clement_Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Dizzy Dean, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Dizzy Dean","href":"/wiki/Dizzy_Dean"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Ivan Barrow, Jamaican cricketer (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Ivan Barrow","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Barrow"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Eduardo Frei Montalva, Chilean lawyer and politician, 28th President of Chile (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Eduardo Frei Montalva","href":"/wiki/Eduardo_Frei_Montalva"},{"title":"President of Chile","href":"/wiki/President_of_Chile"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Roger Lapébie, French cyclist (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Lapébie","href":"/wiki/Roger_Lap%C3%A9bie"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Roger Wagner, French-American conductor and educator (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Roger Wagner","href":"/wiki/Roger_Wagner"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Leslie H. 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J. Foyt, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"A. J. 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Blaine Hammond","href":"/wiki/L._Blaine_Hammond"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Julie Anne Peters, American engineer and author","kw":[{"title":"Julie Anne Peters","href":"/wiki/Julie_Anne_Peters"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Robert Jay Mathews, American militant, founded The Order (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Robert Jay Mathews","href":"/wiki/Robert_Jay_Mathews"},{"title":"The Order (white supremacist group)","href":"/wiki/The_Order_(white_supremacist_group)"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Wolfgang Schmidt, German discus thrower","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Wolfgang Schmidt","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Schmidt"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Vasili Zhupikov, Russian footballer and coach (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Vasili Zhupikov","href":"/wiki/Vasili_Zhupikov"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Jerry M. Linenger, American captain, physician, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Jerry M. 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American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Ron Villone","href":"/wiki/Ron_Villone"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Sergi Bruguera, Spanish tennis player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Sergi Bruguera","href":"/wiki/Sergi_Bruguera"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Josh Evans, American film producer, screenwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"Josh Evans (film producer)","href":"/wiki/Josh_Evans_(film_producer)"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Jonathan Mangum, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Mangum","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Mangum"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ruben Bagger, Danish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Ruben Bagger","href":"/wiki/Ruben_Bagger"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ang Christou, Australian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Ang Christou","href":"/wiki/Ang_Christou"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Yuri Alekseevich Drozdov, Russian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Yuri Alekseevich 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Miranda, American actor, playwright, and composer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Lin-Manuel Miranda","href":"/wiki/Lin-Manuel_Miranda"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Albert Pujols, Dominican-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Albert Pujols","href":"/wiki/Albert_Pujols"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jamie Lundmark, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Jamie Lundmark","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Lundmark"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Paul Rofe, Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Paul Rofe (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Rofe_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Preston, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Preston (singer)","href":"/wiki/Preston_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Tuncay Şanlı, Turkish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Tuncay Şanlı","href":"/wiki/Tuncay_%C5%9Eanl%C4%B1"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Emanuel Pogatetz, Austrian 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Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Jayde Herrick","href":"/wiki/Jayde_Herrick"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Gintaras Januševičius, Russian-Lithuanian pianist","kw":[{"title":"Gintaras Januševičius","href":"/wiki/Gintaras_Janu%C5%A1evi%C4%8Dius"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Jonathan Richter, Danish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Richter","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Richter"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Johannes Rahn, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Johannes Rahn","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Rahn"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Mark Trumbo, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Mark Trumbo","href":"/wiki/Mark_Trumbo"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Reto Ziegler, Swiss footballer","kw":[{"title":"Reto Ziegler","href":"/wiki/Reto_Ziegler"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Charlotte Henshaw, English swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Charlotte Henshaw","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_Henshaw"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Nicklas Bendtner, Danish 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Lombard, American actress and comedian (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Carole Lombard","href":"/wiki/Carole_Lombard"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Ernst Scheller, German lawyer and politician, Mayor of Marburg (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Ernst Scheller","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Scheller"},{"title":"List of mayors of Marburg","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Marburg"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone, English general and politician, 16th Governor General of Canada (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Cambridge,_1st_Earl_of_Athlone"},{"title":"Governor General of Canada","href":"/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Arturo Toscanini, Italian cellist and conductor (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"Arturo Toscanini","href":"/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Phan Khôi, Vietnamese journalist and author (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Phan Khôi","href":"/wiki/Phan_Kh%C3%B4i"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Arthur Darby, English rugby player (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Arthur Darby","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Darby"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Max Schöne, German swimmer (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Max Schöne","href":"/wiki/Max_Sch%C3%B6ne"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Frank Hurley, Australian photographer, director, producer, and cinematographer (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Frank Hurley","href":"/wiki/Frank_Hurley"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Ivan Meštrović, Croatian sculptor and architect, designed the Monument to the Unknown Hero (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Meštrović","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Me%C5%A1trovi%C4%87"},{"title":"Monument to the Unknown Hero","href":"/wiki/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Hero"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Robert J. Van de Graaff, American physicist and academic (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Robert J. 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V. Kulasingham, Sri Lankan journalist, lawyer, and politician (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"A. V. Kulasingham","href":"/wiki/A._V._Kulasingham"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Bernard Lee, English actor (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Bernard Lee","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Lee"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Herbert W. Armstrong, American evangelist, author, and publisher (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Herbert W. Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Herbert_W._Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Bertram Wainer, Australian physician and activist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Bertram Wainer","href":"/wiki/Bertram_Wainer"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Andrija Artuković, Croatian politician, war criminal, and Porajmos perpetrator, 1st Minister of Interior of the Independent State of Croatia (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Andrija Artuković","href":"/wiki/Andrija_Artukovi%C4%87"},{"title":"Porajmos","href":"/wiki/Porajmos"},{"title":"Minister of Interior of the Independent State of Croatia","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Interior_of_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Eric Mottram, English poet and critic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Eric Mottram","href":"/wiki/Eric_Mottram"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Marcia Davenport, American author and critic (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Marcia Davenport","href":"/wiki/Marcia_Davenport"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Kaye Webb, English journalist and publisher (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Kaye Webb","href":"/wiki/Kaye_Webb"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Jim McClelland, Australian lawyer, jurist, and politician, 12th Minister for Industry and Science (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Jim McClelland","href":"/wiki/Jim_McClelland"},{"title":"Minister for Industry and Science","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Industry_and_Science"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Robert R. Wilson, American physicist and academic (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Robert R. Wilson","href":"/wiki/Robert_R._Wilson"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Auberon Waugh, English author and journalist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Auberon Waugh","href":"/wiki/Auberon_Waugh"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Robert Hanbury Brown, English astronomer and physicist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Robert Hanbury Brown","href":"/wiki/Robert_Hanbury_Brown"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Richard Wainwright, English politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Richard Wainwright (politician)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Wainwright_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Kalevi Sorsa, Finnish politician 34th Prime Minister of Finland (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Kalevi Sorsa","href":"/wiki/Kalevi_Sorsa"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Finland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Marjorie Williams, American journalist and author (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Marjorie Williams","href":"/wiki/Marjorie_Williams"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Stanley Biber, American soldier and physician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Stanley Biber","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Biber"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Benny Parsons, American race car driver and sportscaster (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Benny Parsons","href":"/wiki/Benny_Parsons"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Joe Erskine, American boxer and runner (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Joe Erskine (American boxer)","href":"/wiki/Joe_Erskine_(American_boxer)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"John Mortimer, English lawyer and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"John Mortimer","href":"/wiki/John_Mortimer"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Andrew Wyeth, American painter (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Wyeth","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Wyeth"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Glen Bell, American businessman, founded Taco Bell (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Glen Bell","href":"/wiki/Glen_Bell"},{"title":"Taco Bell","href":"/wiki/Taco_Bell"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jyoti Basu, Indian lawyer and politician, 9th Chief Minister of West Bengal (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Jyoti Basu","href":"/wiki/Jyoti_Basu"},{"title":"Chief Minister of West Bengal","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_West_Bengal"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Takumi Shibano, Japanese author and translator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Takumi Shibano","href":"/wiki/Takumi_Shibano"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Joe Bygraves, Jamaican-English boxer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Joe Bygraves","href":"/wiki/Joe_Bygraves"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jimmy Castor, American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Castor","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Castor"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sigursteinn Gíslason, Icelandic footballer and manager (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Sigursteinn Gíslason","href":"/wiki/Sigursteinn_G%C3%ADslason"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Lorna Kesterson, American journalist and politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Lorna Kesterson","href":"/wiki/Lorna_Kesterson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gustav Leonhardt, Dutch pianist, conductor, and musicologist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Gustav Leonhardt","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Leonhardt"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Wayne D. Anderson, American baseball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Wayne D. Anderson","href":"/wiki/Wayne_D._Anderson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"André Cassagnes, French technician and toy maker, created the Etch A Sketch (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"André Cassagnes","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cassagnes"},{"title":"Etch A Sketch","href":"/wiki/Etch_A_Sketch"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gussie Moran, American tennis player and sportscaster (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Gussie Moran","href":"/wiki/Gussie_Moran"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pauline Phillips, American journalist and radio host, created Dear Abby (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Pauline Phillips","href":"/wiki/Pauline_Phillips"},{"title":"Dear Abby","href":"/wiki/Dear_Abby"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Glen P. Robinson, American businessman, founded Scientific Atlanta (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Glen P. Robinson","href":"/wiki/Glen_P._Robinson"},{"title":"Scientific Atlanta","href":"/wiki/Scientific_Atlanta"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gary Arlington, American author and illustrator (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gary Arlington","href":"/wiki/Gary_Arlington"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ruth Duccini, American actress (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Ruth Duccini","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Duccini"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wiley W. Hilburn, American journalist and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Wiley W. Hilburn","href":"/wiki/Wiley_W._Hilburn"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dave Madden, Canadian-American actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Dave Madden","href":"/wiki/Dave_Madden"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Hiroo Onoda, Japanese lieutenant (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Hiroo Onoda","href":"/wiki/Hiroo_Onoda"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Miriam Akavia, Polish-Israeli author and translator (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Miriam Akavia","href":"/wiki/Miriam_Akavia"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Yao Beina, Chinese singer (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Yao Beina","href":"/wiki/Yao_Beina"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Joannis Avramidis, Greek sculptor (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Joannis Avramidis","href":"/wiki/Joannis_Avramidis"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Ted Marchibroda, American football player and coach (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ted Marchibroda","href":"/wiki/Ted_Marchibroda"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Eugene Cernan, American captain, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Eugene Cernan","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Cernan"}]}]},"January-17":{"description":"January 17 is the 17th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 348 days remaining until the end of the year (349 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"38 BC","data":"Octavian divorces his wife Scribonia and marries Livia Drusilla, ending the fragile peace between the Second Triumvirate and Sextus Pompey.","kw":[{"title":"38 BC","href":"/wiki/38_BC"},{"title":"Octavian","href":"/wiki/Octavian"},{"title":"Scribonia","href":"/wiki/Scribonia"},{"title":"Livia Drusilla","href":"/wiki/Livia_Drusilla"},{"title":"Second Triumvirate","href":"/wiki/Second_Triumvirate"},{"title":"Sextus Pompey","href":"/wiki/Sextus_Pompey"}]},{"year":"395","data":"Upon the death of Emperor Theodosius I, the Roman Empire is permanently divided into the Eastern Roman Empire under Arcadius, and the Western Roman Empire under Honorius.","kw":[{"title":"395","href":"/wiki/395"},{"title":"Theodosius I","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_I"},{"title":"Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Roman_Empire"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Arcadius","href":"/wiki/Arcadius"},{"title":"Western Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire"},{"title":"Honorius (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Honorius_(emperor)"}]},{"year":"1287","data":"King Alfonso III of Aragon invades Minorca.","kw":[{"title":"1287","href":"/wiki/1287"},{"title":"Alfonso III of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Alfonso_III_of_Aragon"},{"title":"Minorca","href":"/wiki/Minorca"}]},{"year":"1377","data":"Pope Gregory XI moves the Papacy back to Rome from Avignon.","kw":[{"title":"1377","href":"/wiki/1377"},{"title":"Pope Gregory XI","href":"/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XI"},{"title":"Avignon","href":"/wiki/Avignon"}]},{"year":"1524","data":"Giovanni da Verrazzano sets sail westward from Madeira to find a sea route to the Pacific Ocean.","kw":[{"title":"1524","href":"/wiki/1524"},{"title":"Giovanni da Verrazzano","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_da_Verrazzano"},{"title":"Madeira","href":"/wiki/Madeira"}]},{"year":"1562","data":"France recognizes the Huguenots by the Edict of Saint-Germain.","kw":[{"title":"1562","href":"/wiki/1562"},{"title":"Huguenot","href":"/wiki/Huguenot"},{"title":"Edict of Saint-Germain","href":"/wiki/Edict_of_Saint-Germain"}]},{"year":"1595","data":"During the French Wars of Religion, Henry IV of France declares war on Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1595","href":"/wiki/1595"},{"title":"French Wars of Religion","href":"/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion"},{"title":"Henry IV of France","href":"/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France"}]},{"year":"1608","data":"Emperor Susenyos I of Ethiopia surprises an Oromo army at Ebenat; his army reportedly kills 12,000 Oromo at the cost of 400 of his men.","kw":[{"title":"1608","href":"/wiki/1608"},{"title":"Susenyos I","href":"/wiki/Susenyos_I"},{"title":"Oromo people","href":"/wiki/Oromo_people"}]},{"year":"1648","data":"England's Long Parliament passes the \"Vote of No Addresses\", breaking off negotiations with King Charles I and thereby setting the scene for the second phase of the English Civil War.","kw":[{"title":"1648","href":"/wiki/1648"},{"title":"Long Parliament","href":"/wiki/Long_Parliament"},{"title":"Vote of No Addresses","href":"/wiki/Vote_of_No_Addresses"},{"title":"Charles I of England","href":"/wiki/Charles_I_of_England"},{"title":"English Civil War","href":"/wiki/English_Civil_War"}]},{"year":"1773","data":"Captain James Cook commands the first expedition to sail south of the Antarctic Circle.","kw":[{"title":"1773","href":"/wiki/1773"},{"title":"Second voyage of James Cook","href":"/wiki/Second_voyage_of_James_Cook"},{"title":"Antarctic Circle","href":"/wiki/Antarctic_Circle"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"American Revolutionary War: Battle of Cowpens: Continental troops under Brigadier General Daniel Morgan defeat British forces under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton at the battle in South Carolina.","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Battle of Cowpens","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Cowpens"},{"title":"Daniel Morgan","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Morgan"},{"title":"Banastre Tarleton","href":"/wiki/Banastre_Tarleton"},{"title":"South Carolina","href":"/wiki/South_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Maltese patriot Dun Mikiel Xerri, along with a number of other patriots, is executed.","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Malta","href":"/wiki/Malta"},{"title":"Dun Mikiel Xerri","href":"/wiki/Dun_Mikiel_Xerri"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Mexican War of Independence: In the Battle of Calderón Bridge, a heavily outnumbered Spanish force of 6,000 troops defeats nearly 100,000 Mexican revolutionaries.","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Mexican War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Mexican_War_of_Independence"},{"title":"Battle of Calderón Bridge","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Calder%C3%B3n_Bridge"},{"title":"History of Spain (1810–73)","href":"/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1810%E2%80%9373)"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"The United Kingdom signs the Sand River Convention with the South African Republic.","kw":[{"title":"1852","href":"/wiki/1852"},{"title":"Sand River Convention","href":"/wiki/Sand_River_Convention"},{"title":"South African Republic","href":"/wiki/South_African_Republic"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"A group of Modoc warriors defeats the United States Army in the First Battle of the Stronghold, part of the Modoc War.","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Modoc people","href":"/wiki/Modoc_people"},{"title":"United States Army","href":"/wiki/United_States_Army"},{"title":"First Battle of the Stronghold","href":"/wiki/First_Battle_of_the_Stronghold"},{"title":"Modoc War","href":"/wiki/Modoc_War"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"A British force defeats a large Dervish army at the Battle of Abu Klea in the Sudan.","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Dervish","href":"/wiki/Dervish"},{"title":"Battle of Abu Klea","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Abu_Klea"},{"title":"Sudan","href":"/wiki/Sudan"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Lorrin A. Thurston, along with the Citizens' Committee of Public Safety, led the Overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii and the government of Queen Liliʻuokalani.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Lorrin A. 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C. Segar, first appears in the Thimble Theatre comic strip.","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Popeye","href":"/wiki/Popeye"},{"title":"Cartoon character","href":"/wiki/Cartoon_character"},{"title":"E. C. 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Eisenhower delivers a televised farewell address to the nation three days before leaving office, in which he warns against the accumulation of power by the \"military–industrial complex\" as well as the dangers of massive spending, especially deficit spending.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Dwight D. 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Iraq fires eight Scud missiles into Israel in an unsuccessful bid to provoke Israeli retaliation.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Gulf War","href":"/wiki/Gulf_War"},{"title":"Operation Desert Storm","href":"/wiki/Operation_Desert_Storm"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"},{"title":"Scud","href":"/wiki/Scud"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"During a visit to South Korea, Japanese Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa apologizes for forcing Korean women into sexual slavery during World War II.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"},{"title":"Kiichi Miyazawa","href":"/wiki/Kiichi_Miyazawa"},{"title":"Comfort women","href":"/wiki/Comfort_women"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"The 6.7 Mw Northridge earthquake shakes the Greater Los Angeles Area with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), leaving 57 people dead and more than 8,700 injured.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1994 Northridge earthquake","href":"/wiki/1994_Northridge_earthquake"},{"title":"Greater Los Angeles Area","href":"/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"The 6.9 Mw Great Hanshin earthquake shakes the southern Hyōgo Prefecture with a maximum Shindo of VII, leaving 5,502–6,434 people dead, and 251,301–310,000 displaced.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"Great Hanshin earthquake","href":"/wiki/Great_Hanshin_earthquake"},{"title":"Hyōgo Prefecture","href":"/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgo_Prefecture"},{"title":"Japan Meteorological Agency seismic intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Japan_Meteorological_Agency_seismic_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"The Czech Republic applies for 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Minow, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Newton N. Minow","href":"/wiki/Newton_N._Minow"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Moira Shearer, Scottish-English ballerina and actress (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Moira Shearer","href":"/wiki/Moira_Shearer"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Clyde Walcott, Barbadian cricketer (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Clyde Walcott","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Walcott"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Thomas Anthony Dooley III, American physician and humanitarian (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Thomas Anthony Dooley III","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Anthony_Dooley_III"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Eartha Kitt, American actress and singer (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Eartha Kitt","href":"/wiki/Eartha_Kitt"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Harlan Mathews, American lawyer and politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Harlan Mathews","href":"/wiki/Harlan_Mathews"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"E. W. Swackhamer, American director and producer (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"E. W. 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Thangathurai, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"A. Thangathurai","href":"/wiki/A._Thangathurai"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Alain Badiou, French philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Alain Badiou","href":"/wiki/Alain_Badiou"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"John Bellairs, American author and academic (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"John Bellairs","href":"/wiki/John_Bellairs"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Toini Gustafsson, Swedish cross country skier","kw":[{"title":"Toini Gustafsson","href":"/wiki/Toini_Gustafsson"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Christodoulos of Athens, Greek archbishop (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Christodoulos of Athens","href":"/wiki/Christodoulos_of_Athens"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Maury Povich, American talk show host and producer","kw":[{"title":"Maury Povich","href":"/wiki/Maury_Povich"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Nerses Bedros XIX Tarmouni, Egyptian-Armenian patriarch (d. 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Riga","href":"/wiki/Albert_of_Riga"}]},{"year":"1329","data":"Saint Roseline, Carthusian nun (b. 1263)","kw":[{"title":"1329","href":"/wiki/1329"},{"title":"Saint Roseline","href":"/wiki/Saint_Roseline"}]},{"year":"1334","data":"John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond (b. 1266)","kw":[{"title":"1334","href":"/wiki/1334"},{"title":"John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond","href":"/wiki/John_of_Brittany,_Earl_of_Richmond"}]},{"year":"1345","data":"Henry of Asti, Greek patriarch","kw":[{"title":"1345","href":"/wiki/1345"},{"title":"Henry of Asti","href":"/wiki/Henry_of_Asti"}]},{"year":"1345","data":"Martino Zaccaria, Genoese Lord of Chios","kw":[{"title":"Martino Zaccaria","href":"/wiki/Martino_Zaccaria"},{"title":"Lord of Chios","href":"/wiki/Lord_of_Chios"}]},{"year":"1369","data":"Peter I of Cyprus (b. 1328)","kw":[{"title":"1369","href":"/wiki/1369"},{"title":"Peter I of Cyprus","href":"/wiki/Peter_I_of_Cyprus"}]},{"year":"1468","data":"Skanderbeg, Albanian soldier and politician (b. 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Giblin","href":"/wiki/William_Giblin"},{"title":"Premier of Tasmania","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Tasmania"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Big Bear, Canadian tribal chief (b. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Big Bear","href":"/wiki/Big_Bear"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"George Bancroft, American historian and politician, 17th United States Secretary of the Navy (b. 1800)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"George Bancroft","href":"/wiki/George_Bancroft"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Rutherford B. Hayes, American general, lawyer, and politician, 19th President of the United States (b. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Rutherford B. Hayes","href":"/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Ignaz Wechselmann, Hungarian architect and philanthropist (b. 1828)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Ignaz Wechselmann","href":"/wiki/Ignaz_Wechselmann"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany (b. 1835)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_IV,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Francis Smith, Australian lawyer, judge, and politician, 4th Premier of Tasmania (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Francis Smith (Australian politician)","href":"/wiki/Francis_Smith_(Australian_politician)"},{"title":"Premier of Tasmania","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Tasmania"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Francis Galton, English polymath, anthropologist, and geographer (b. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Francis Galton","href":"/wiki/Francis_Galton"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Juliette Gordon Low, American founder of the Girl Scouts of the USA (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Juliette Gordon Low","href":"/wiki/Juliette_Gordon_Low"},{"title":"Girl Scouts of the USA","href":"/wiki/Girl_Scouts_of_the_USA"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich of Russia (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich of Russia","href":"/wiki/Grand_Duke_Peter_Nikolaevich_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Ahmet Derviş, Turkish general (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Ahmet Derviş","href":"/wiki/Ahmet_Dervi%C5%9F"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Albert Jacka, Australian captain, Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"Albert Jacka","href":"/wiki/Albert_Jacka"},{"title":"Victoria 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Kushnaryov","href":"/wiki/Yevhen_Kushnaryov"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Bobby Fischer, American chess player and author (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Bobby Fischer","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Fischer"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ernie Holmes, American football player, wrestler, and actor (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Ernie Holmes","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Holmes"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Anders Isaksson, Swedish journalist and historian (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Anders Isaksson","href":"/wiki/Anders_Isaksson"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Gaines Adams, American football player (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Gaines Adams","href":"/wiki/Gaines_Adams"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jyoti Basu, Indian politician and CM of West Bengal for 23 years (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Jyoti Basu","href":"/wiki/Jyoti_Basu"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Michalis Papakonstantinou, Greek journalist and politician, Foreign Minister of Greece (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Michalis Papakonstantinou","href":"/wiki/Michalis_Papakonstantinou"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs (Greece)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Erich Segal, American author and screenwriter (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Erich Segal","href":"/wiki/Erich_Segal"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Don Kirshner, American songwriter and producer (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Don Kirshner","href":"/wiki/Don_Kirshner"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ernie Alexander, American educator and politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ernie Alexander","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Alexander"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Julius Meimberg, German soldier and pilot (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Julius Meimberg","href":"/wiki/Julius_Meimberg"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Johnny Otis, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Otis","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Otis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Marty Springstead, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Marty Springstead","href":"/wiki/Marty_Springstead"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mehmet Ali Birand, Turkish journalist and author (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Mehmet Ali Birand","href":"/wiki/Mehmet_Ali_Birand"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jakob Arjouni, German author (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Jakob Arjouni","href":"/wiki/Jakob_Arjouni"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Yves Debay, Belgian journalist (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Yves Debay","href":"/wiki/Yves_Debay"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John Nkomo, Zimbabwean politician, Vice President of Zimbabwe (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"John Nkomo","href":"/wiki/John_Nkomo"},{"title":"Vice President of Zimbabwe","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Zimbabwe"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lizbeth Webb, English soprano and actress (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Lizbeth Webb","href":"/wiki/Lizbeth_Webb"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Harvey Shapiro (poet), American poet (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Shapiro (poet)","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Shapiro_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mohammed Burhanuddin, Indian spiritual leader, 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Mohammed Burhanuddin","href":"/wiki/Mohammed_Burhanuddin"},{"title":"Da'i al-Mutlaq","href":"/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Francine Lalonde, Canadian educator and politician (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Francine Lalonde","href":"/wiki/Francine_Lalonde"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alistair McAlpine, Baron McAlpine of West Green, English businessman and politician (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Alistair McAlpine, Baron McAlpine of West Green","href":"/wiki/Alistair_McAlpine,_Baron_McAlpine_of_West_Green"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John J. McGinty III, American captain, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"John J. McGinty III","href":"/wiki/John_J._McGinty_III"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sunanda Pushkar, Indian-Canadian businesswoman (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Sunanda Pushkar","href":"/wiki/Sunanda_Pushkar"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ken Furphy, English footballer and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Ken Furphy","href":"/wiki/Ken_Furphy"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Faten Hamama, Egyptian actress and producer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Faten Hamama","href":"/wiki/Faten_Hamama"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Don Harron, Canadian actor and screenwriter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Don Harron","href":"/wiki/Don_Harron"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Blowfly, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Blowfly (musician)","href":"/wiki/Blowfly_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Melvin Day, New Zealand painter and historian (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Melvin Day","href":"/wiki/Melvin_Day"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"V. Rama Rao, Indian lawyer and politician, 12th Governor of Sikkim (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"V. Rama Rao","href":"/wiki/V._Rama_Rao"},{"title":"Governor of Sikkim","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Sikkim"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Sudhindra Thirtha, Indian religious leader (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Sudhindra Thirtha","href":"/wiki/Sudhindra_Thirtha"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Brenda C. Barnes, 63, American businesswoman (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Brenda C. Barnes","href":"/wiki/Brenda_C._Barnes"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Tirrel Burton, 86, American football player and coach (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Tirrel Burton","href":"/wiki/Tirrel_Burton"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Colo, American-bred western gorilla (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Colo (gorilla)","href":"/wiki/Colo_(gorilla)"}]}]},"January-18":{"description":"January 18 is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 347 days remaining until the end of the year (348 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"350","data":"General Magnentius deposes Roman Emperor Constans and proclaims himself Emperor.","kw":[{"title":"350","href":"/wiki/350"},{"title":"Magnentius","href":"/wiki/Magnentius"},{"title":"Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Constans","href":"/wiki/Constans"}]},{"year":"474","data":"Seven-year-old Leo II succeeds his maternal grandfather Leo I as Byzantine emperor. He dies ten months later.","kw":[{"title":"474","href":"/wiki/474"},{"title":"Leo II (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Leo_II_(emperor)"},{"title":"Leo I the Thracian","href":"/wiki/Leo_I_the_Thracian"},{"title":"Byzantine emperor","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_emperor"}]},{"year":"532","data":"Nika riots in Constantinople fail.","kw":[{"title":"532","href":"/wiki/532"},{"title":"Nika riots","href":"/wiki/Nika_riots"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"}]},{"year":"1126","data":"Emperor Huizong abdicates the Chinese throne in favour of his son Emperor Qinzong.","kw":[{"title":"1126","href":"/wiki/1126"},{"title":"Emperor Huizong of Song","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Huizong_of_Song"},{"title":"Emperor Qinzong of Song","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Qinzong_of_Song"}]},{"year":"1486","data":"King Henry VII of England marries Elizabeth of York, daughter of Edward IV.","kw":[{"title":"1486","href":"/wiki/1486"},{"title":"Henry VII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England"},{"title":"Elizabeth of York","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_of_York"},{"title":"Edward IV of England","href":"/wiki/Edward_IV_of_England"}]},{"year":"1535","data":"Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro founds Lima, the capital of Peru.","kw":[{"title":"1535","href":"/wiki/1535"},{"title":"Francisco Pizarro","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Pizarro"},{"title":"History of Lima","href":"/wiki/History_of_Lima"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"}]},{"year":"1562","data":"Pope Pius IV reopens the Council of Trent for its third and final session.","kw":[{"title":"1562","href":"/wiki/1562"},{"title":"Pope Pius IV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Pius_IV"},{"title":"Council of Trent","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Trent"}]},{"year":"1591","data":"King Naresuan of Siam kills Crown Prince Mingyi Swa of Burma in single combat, for which this date is now observed as Royal Thai Armed Forces day.","kw":[{"title":"1591","href":"/wiki/1591"},{"title":"Naresuan","href":"/wiki/Naresuan"},{"title":"Ayutthaya Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Ayutthaya_Kingdom"},{"title":"Mingyi Swa","href":"/wiki/Mingyi_Swa"},{"title":"Burma","href":"/wiki/Burma"},{"title":"Single combat","href":"/wiki/Single_combat"},{"title":"Royal Thai Armed Forces","href":"/wiki/Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces"}]},{"year":"1670","data":"Henry Morgan captures Panama.","kw":[{"title":"1670","href":"/wiki/1670"},{"title":"Henry Morgan","href":"/wiki/Henry_Morgan"},{"title":"Panama","href":"/wiki/Panama"}]},{"year":"1701","data":"Frederick I crowns himself King of Prussia in Königsberg.","kw":[{"title":"1701","href":"/wiki/1701"},{"title":"Frederick I of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Frederick_I_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Prussia","href":"/wiki/Prussia"},{"title":"Königsberg","href":"/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsberg"}]},{"year":"1778","data":"James Cook is the first known European to discover the Hawaiian Islands, which he names the \"Sandwich Islands\".","kw":[{"title":"1778","href":"/wiki/1778"},{"title":"James Cook","href":"/wiki/James_Cook"},{"title":"Hawaiian Islands","href":"/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"The first elements of the First Fleet carrying 736 convicts from Great Britain to Australia arrive at Botany Bay.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"First Fleet","href":"/wiki/First_Fleet"},{"title":"Kingdom of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"},{"title":"Botany Bay","href":"/wiki/Botany_Bay"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Wesley College, Melbourne, is established.","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Wesley College, Melbourne","href":"/wiki/Wesley_College,_Melbourne"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Wilhelm I of Germany is proclaimed Kaiser Wilhelm in the Hall of Mirrors of the Palace of Versailles (France) towards the end of the Franco-Prussian War. Wilhelm already had the title of German Emperor since the constitution of 1 January 1871, but he had hesitated to accept the title.","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Wilhelm I of Germany","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_I_of_Germany"},{"title":"Hall of Mirrors","href":"/wiki/Hall_of_Mirrors"},{"title":"Palace of Versailles","href":"/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles"},{"title":"Franco-Prussian War","href":"/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War"},{"title":"German Emperor","href":"/wiki/German_Emperor"},{"title":"Constitution of the German Confederation 1871","href":"/wiki/Constitution_of_the_German_Confederation_1871"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Dr. William Price attempts to cremate the body of his infant son, Jesus Christ Price, setting a legal precedent for cremation in the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"William Price (physician)","href":"/wiki/William_Price_(physician)"},{"title":"Cremation","href":"/wiki/Cremation"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Modern hockey is born with the formation of The Hockey Association in England.","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Field hockey","href":"/wiki/Field_hockey"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"An X-ray generating machine is exhibited for the first time by H. L. Smith.","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"X-ray","href":"/wiki/X-ray"},{"title":"X-ray generator","href":"/wiki/X-ray_generator"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"A transmitter in Wellfleet, Massachusetts sends the first transatlantic radio transmission to originate in the United States.[citation needed]","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Wellfleet, Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Wellfleet,_Massachusetts"},{"title":"Invention of radio","href":"/wiki/Invention_of_radio"},{"title":"Wikipedia:Citation needed","href":"/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Eugene B. Ely lands on the deck of the USS Pennsylvania stationed in San Francisco Bay, the first time an aircraft landed on a ship.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Eugene B. Ely","href":"/wiki/Eugene_B._Ely"},{"title":"USS Pennsylvania (ACR-4)","href":"/wiki/USS_Pennsylvania_(ACR-4)"},{"title":"San Francisco Bay","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"First Balkan War: A Greek flotilla defeats the Ottoman Navy in the Naval Battle of Lemnos, securing the islands of the Northern Aegean Sea for Greece.","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"First Balkan War","href":"/wiki/First_Balkan_War"},{"title":"Hellenic Navy","href":"/wiki/Hellenic_Navy"},{"title":"Ottoman Navy","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Navy"},{"title":"Battle of Lemnos (1913)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Lemnos_(1913)"},{"title":"Aegean Sea","href":"/wiki/Aegean_Sea"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Japan issues the \"Twenty-One Demands\" to the Republic of China in a bid to increase its power in East Asia.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Twenty-One Demands","href":"/wiki/Twenty-One_Demands"},{"title":"Republic of China (1912–49)","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"World War I: The Paris Peace Conference opens in Versailles, France.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"},{"title":"Paris Peace Conference, 1919","href":"/wiki/Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919"},{"title":"Palace of Versailles","href":"/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Ignacy Jan Paderewski becomes Prime Minister of the newly independent Poland.","kw":[{"title":"Ignacy Jan Paderewski","href":"/wiki/Ignacy_Jan_Paderewski"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"World War II: British troops launch a general counter-offensive against Italian East Africa.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"East African Campaign (World War II)","href":"/wiki/East_African_Campaign_(World_War_II)#Allied_counter-offensive"},{"title":"Italian East 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Airlines Flight 20 crashes into a farm in Charles City County, Virginia, killing all 50 aboard, the third fatal Capital Airlines crash in as many years.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Capital Airlines Flight 20","href":"/wiki/Capital_Airlines_Flight_20"},{"title":"Charles City County, Virginia","href":"/wiki/Charles_City_County,_Virginia"},{"title":"Capital Airlines","href":"/wiki/Capital_Airlines"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Albert DeSalvo, the \"Boston Strangler\", is convicted of numerous crimes and is sentenced to life imprisonment.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Albert DeSalvo","href":"/wiki/Albert_DeSalvo"},{"title":"Boston Strangler","href":"/wiki/Boston_Strangler"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"United Airlines Flight 266 crashes into Santa Monica Bay killing all 32 passengers and six crew members.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"United Airlines Flight 266","href":"/wiki/United_Airlines_Flight_266"},{"title":"Santa Monica Bay","href":"/wiki/Santa_Monica_Bay"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"A Disengagement of Forces agreement is signed between the Israeli and Egyptian governments, ending conflict on the Egyptian front of the Yom Kippur War.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"},{"title":"Yom Kippur War","href":"/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Lebanese Christian militias kill at least 1,000 in Karantina, Beirut.","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Christianity in Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Christianity_in_Lebanon"},{"title":"Militia","href":"/wiki/Militia"},{"title":"Karantina massacre","href":"/wiki/Karantina_massacre"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Scientists identify a previously unknown bacterium as the cause of the mysterious Legionnaires' disease.","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Bacterium","href":"/wiki/Bacterium"},{"title":"Legionnaires' disease","href":"/wiki/Legionnaires%27_disease"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Australia's worst rail disaster occurs at Granville, Sydney killing 83.","kw":[{"title":"Granville rail disaster","href":"/wiki/Granville_rail_disaster"},{"title":"Granville, New South Wales","href":"/wiki/Granville,_New_South_Wales"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"SFR Yugoslavia's Prime minister, Džemal Bijedić, his wife and six others are killed in a plane crash in Bosnia and Herzegovina.","kw":[{"title":"Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia"},{"title":"Džemal Bijedić","href":"/wiki/D%C5%BEemal_Bijedi%C4%87"},{"title":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","href":"/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"The European Court of Human Rights finds the United Kingdom's government guilty of mistreating prisoners in Northern Ireland, but not guilty of torture.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"European Court of Human 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Mayor Marion Barry is arrested for drug possession in an FBI sting.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Marion Barry","href":"/wiki/Marion_Barry"},{"title":"Psychoactive drug","href":"/wiki/Psychoactive_drug"},{"title":"Federal Bureau of Investigation","href":"/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Martin Luther King, Jr. Day is officially observed for the first time in all 50 states.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Martin Luther King, Jr. Day","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr._Day"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Sierra Leone Civil War is declared over.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Sierra Leone Civil War","href":"/wiki/Sierra_Leone_Civil_War"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"A bushfire kills four people and destroys more than 500 homes in Canberra, Australia.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"2003 Canberra bushfires","href":"/wiki/2003_Canberra_bushfires"},{"title":"Canberra","href":"/wiki/Canberra"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"The Airbus A380, the world's largest commercial jet, is unveiled at a ceremony in Toulouse, France","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Airbus A380","href":"/wiki/Airbus_A380"},{"title":"Toulouse","href":"/wiki/Toulouse"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"The strongest storm in the United Kingdom in 17 years kills 14 people and Germany sees the worst storm since 1999 with 13 deaths. Hurricane Kyrill causes at least 44 deaths across 20 countries in Western Europe.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Kyrill (storm)","href":"/wiki/Kyrill_(storm)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Gaza War: Hamas announces they will accept Israel Defense Forces offer of a ceasefire, ending the assault.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Gaza War (2008–09)","href":"/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%9309)"},{"title":"Hamas","href":"/wiki/Hamas"},{"title":"Israel Defense Forces","href":"/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces"},{"title":"Ceasefire","href":"/wiki/Ceasefire"},{"title":"Gaza War (2008–09)","href":"/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%9309)"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1404","data":"Sir Philip Courtenay, British noble (d. 1463)","kw":[{"title":"1404","href":"/wiki/1404"},{"title":"Philip Courtenay (died 1463)","href":"/wiki/Philip_Courtenay_(died_1463)"}]},{"year":"1457","data":"Antonio Trivulzio, seniore, Roman Catholic cardinal (d. 1508)","kw":[{"title":"1457","href":"/wiki/1457"},{"title":"Antonio Trivulzio, seniore","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Trivulzio,_seniore"}]},{"year":"1519","data":"Isabella Jagiellon, Queen of Hungary (d. 1559)","kw":[{"title":"1519","href":"/wiki/1519"},{"title":"Isabella Jagiellon","href":"/wiki/Isabella_Jagiellon"}]},{"year":"1543","data":"Alfonso Ferrabosco the elder, Italian-English composer (d. 1588)","kw":[{"title":"1543","href":"/wiki/1543"},{"title":"Alfonso Ferrabosco the elder","href":"/wiki/Alfonso_Ferrabosco_the_elder"}]},{"year":"1641","data":"François-Michel le Tellier, Marquis de Louvois, French politician, Secretary of State for War (d. 1691)","kw":[{"title":"1641","href":"/wiki/1641"},{"title":"François-Michel le Tellier, Marquis de Louvois","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Michel_le_Tellier,_Marquis_de_Louvois"},{"title":"Secretary of State for War (France)","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_War_(France)"}]},{"year":"1659","data":"Damaris Cudworth Masham, English philosopher and theologian (d. 1708)","kw":[{"title":"1659","href":"/wiki/1659"},{"title":"Damaris Cudworth Masham","href":"/wiki/Damaris_Cudworth_Masham"}]},{"year":"1672","data":"Antoine Houdar de la Motte, French author (d. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1672","href":"/wiki/1672"},{"title":"Antoine Houdar de la Motte","href":"/wiki/Antoine_Houdar_de_la_Motte"}]},{"year":"1688","data":"Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1765)","kw":[{"title":"1688","href":"/wiki/1688"},{"title":"Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Sackville,_1st_Duke_of_Dorset"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"Montesquieu, French lawyer and philosopher (d. 1755)","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Montesquieu","href":"/wiki/Montesquieu"}]},{"year":"1701","data":"Johann Jakob Moser, German jurist (d. 1785)","kw":[{"title":"1701","href":"/wiki/1701"},{"title":"Johann Jakob Moser","href":"/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Moser"}]},{"year":"1743","data":"Louis Claude de Saint-Martin, French mystic and philosopher (d. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1743","href":"/wiki/1743"},{"title":"Louis Claude de Saint-Martin","href":"/wiki/Louis_Claude_de_Saint-Martin"}]},{"year":"1751","data":"Ferdinand Kauer, Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1831)","kw":[{"title":"1751","href":"/wiki/1751"},{"title":"Ferdinand Kauer","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Kauer"}]},{"year":"1764","data":"Samuel Whitbread, English politician (d. 1815)","kw":[{"title":"1764","href":"/wiki/1764"},{"title":"Samuel Whitbread (1764–1815)","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Whitbread_(1764%E2%80%931815)"}]},{"year":"1779","data":"Peter Mark Roget, English physician, lexicographer, and theologian (d. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1779","href":"/wiki/1779"},{"title":"Peter Mark Roget","href":"/wiki/Peter_Mark_Roget"}]},{"year":"1782","data":"Daniel Webster, American lawyer and politician, 14th United States Secretary of State (d. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1782","href":"/wiki/1782"},{"title":"Daniel Webster","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Webster"},{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"Constantin von Tischendorf, German theologian and scholar (d. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"Constantin von Tischendorf","href":"/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"César Cui, Russian general, composer, and critic (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"César Cui","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Cui"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Henry Austin Dobson, English poet and author (d. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Henry Austin Dobson","href":"/wiki/Henry_Austin_Dobson"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Emmanuel Chabrier, French pianist and composer (d. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Emmanuel Chabrier","href":"/wiki/Emmanuel_Chabrier"}]},{"year":"1842","data":"A. A. Ames, American physician and politician, Mayor of Minneapolis (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"A. A. Ames","href":"/wiki/A._A._Ames"},{"title":"Mayor of Minneapolis","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Minneapolis"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Ioan Slavici, Romanian journalist and author (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Ioan Slavici","href":"/wiki/Ioan_Slavici"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Edmund Barton, Australian judge and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Edmund Barton","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Barton"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Seth Low, American academic and politician, 92nd Mayor of New York City (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Seth Low","href":"/wiki/Seth_Low"},{"title":"Mayor of New York City","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Marthinus Nikolaas Ras, South African farmer, soldier, and gun-maker (d. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Marthinus Nikolaas Ras","href":"/wiki/Marthinus_Nikolaas_Ras"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Thomas A. Watson, American assistant to Alexander Graham Bell (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Thomas A. Watson","href":"/wiki/Thomas_A._Watson"},{"title":"Alexander Graham Bell","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Daniel Hale Williams, American surgeon and cardiologist (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Daniel Hale Williams","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Hale_Williams"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Rubén Darío, Nicaraguan poet, journalist, and diplomat (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Rubén Darío","href":"/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Dar%C3%ADo"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Kantarō Suzuki, Japanese admiral and politician, 42nd Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Kantarō Suzuki","href":"/wiki/Kantar%C5%8D_Suzuki"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Sam Zemurray, Russian-American businessman, founded the Cuyamel Fruit Company (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Sam Zemurray","href":"/wiki/Sam_Zemurray"},{"title":"Cuyamel Fruit Company","href":"/wiki/Cuyamel_Fruit_Company"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Henri Giraud, French general and politician (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Henri Giraud","href":"/wiki/Henri_Giraud"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Paul Ehrenfest, Austrian-Dutch physicist and academic (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Paul Ehrenfest","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ehrenfest"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster, Italian cardinal (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster","href":"/wiki/Alfredo_Ildefonso_Schuster"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Gaston Gallimard, French publisher, founded Éditions Gallimard (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Gaston Gallimard","href":"/wiki/Gaston_Gallimard"},{"title":"Éditions Gallimard","href":"/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"A. A. Milne, English author, poet, and playwright (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"A. A. Milne","href":"/wiki/A._A._Milne"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Elena Arizmendi Mejia, Mexican journalist and activist, founded the Neutral White Cross (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Elena Arizmendi Mejia","href":"/wiki/Elena_Arizmendi_Mejia"},{"title":"Neutral White Cross","href":"/wiki/Neutral_White_Cross"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Clara Nordström, Swedish-German author and translator (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Clara Nordström","href":"/wiki/Clara_Nordstr%C3%B6m"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Thomas Sopwith, English ice hockey player, sailor, and pilot (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Thomas Sopwith","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Sopwith"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Oliver Hardy, American actor and comedian (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Oliver Hardy","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Hardy"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Bill Meanix, American hurdler and coach (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Meanix","href":"/wiki/Bill_Meanix"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Paul Rostock, German surgeon and academic (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Rostock","href":"/wiki/Paul_Rostock"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Jorge Guillén, Spanish poet, critic, and academic (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Jorge Guillén","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Guill%C3%A9n"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Toots Mondt, American wrestler and promoter (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Toots Mondt","href":"/wiki/Toots_Mondt"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"C. M. Eddy, Jr., American author (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"C. M. 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American baseball player (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Morton","href":"/wiki/Carl_Morton"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Kei Ogura, Japanese singer-songwriter and composer","kw":[{"title":"Kei Ogura","href":"/wiki/Kei_Ogura"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Rocco Forte, English businessman and philanthropist","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Rocco Forte","href":"/wiki/Rocco_Forte"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Perro Aguayo, Mexican wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Perro Aguayo","href":"/wiki/Perro_Aguayo"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Joseph Deiss, Swiss economist and politician, 156th President of the Swiss Confederation","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Deiss","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Deiss"},{"title":"President of the Swiss Confederation","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Swiss_Confederation"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Henrique Rosa, Bissau-Guinean politician, President of Guinea-Bissau (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Henrique 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Burns","href":"/wiki/Christian_Burns"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Laurence Courtois, Belgian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Laurence Courtois","href":"/wiki/Laurence_Courtois"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Marcelo Gallardo, Argentinian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Marcelo Gallardo","href":"/wiki/Marcelo_Gallardo"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Damien Leith, Irish-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Damien Leith","href":"/wiki/Damien_Leith"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Richard Archer, English singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Richard Archer","href":"/wiki/Richard_Archer"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Alina Jidkova, Russian-American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Alina Jidkova","href":"/wiki/Alina_Jidkova"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Brian Falkenborg, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Brian 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guru (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"Dada Lekhraj","href":"/wiki/Dada_Lekhraj"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"David O. 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T. Rama Rao, Indian actor, director, producer, and politician, 10th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"N. T. Rama Rao","href":"/wiki/N._T._Rama_Rao"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Andhra_Pradesh"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Paul Tsongas, American lawyer and politician (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Paul Tsongas","href":"/wiki/Paul_Tsongas"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Adriana Caselotti, American voice actress and singer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Adriana Caselotti","href":"/wiki/Adriana_Caselotti"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Dan Georgiadis, Greek footballer and manager (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Dan Georgiadis","href":"/wiki/Dan_Georgiadis"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, Austrian architect (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky","href":"/wiki/Margarete_Sch%C3%BCtte-Lihotzky"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Ed Farhat, American wrestler and trainer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Ed Farhat","href":"/wiki/Ed_Farhat"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Harivansh Rai Bachchan, Indian poet and author (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Harivansh Rai Bachchan","href":"/wiki/Harivansh_Rai_Bachchan"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Lamont Bentley, American actor and rapper (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Lamont Bentley","href":"/wiki/Lamont_Bentley"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jan Twardowski, Polish priest and poet (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jan Twardowski","href":"/wiki/Jan_Twardowski"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Brent Liles, American bass player (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Brent Liles","href":"/wiki/Brent_Liles"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Georgia Frontiere, American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Georgia Frontiere","href":"/wiki/Georgia_Frontiere"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Frank Lewin, American composer and theorist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Lewin","href":"/wiki/Frank_Lewin"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Lois Nettleton, American actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Lois Nettleton","href":"/wiki/Lois_Nettleton"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"John Stroger, American politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"John Stroger","href":"/wiki/John_Stroger"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Tony Hart, English painter and television host (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Tony Hart","href":"/wiki/Tony_Hart"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Nora Kovach, Hungarian-American ballerina (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Nora Kovach","href":"/wiki/Nora_Kovach"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Danai Stratigopoulou, Greek singer-songwriter (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Danai Stratigopoulou","href":"/wiki/Danai_Stratigopoulou"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Grigore Vieru, Romanian poet and author (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Grigore Vieru","href":"/wiki/Grigore_Vieru"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Kate McGarrigle, Canadian musician and singer-songwriter (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Kate McGarrigle","href":"/wiki/Kate_McGarrigle"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Robert B. Parker, American author and academic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Robert B. Parker","href":"/wiki/Robert_B._Parker"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Sargent Shriver, American politician and diplomat, 21st United States Ambassador to France (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Sargent Shriver","href":"/wiki/Sargent_Shriver"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to France","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_France"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Anthony Gonsalves, Indian composer and educator (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Anthony Gonsalves","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Gonsalves"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Georg Lassen, German captain (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Georg Lassen","href":"/wiki/Georg_Lassen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Yuri Rasovsky, American playwright and producer, founded The National Radio Theater of Chicago (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Yuri Rasovsky","href":"/wiki/Yuri_Rasovsky"},{"title":"The National Radio Theater of Chicago","href":"/wiki/The_National_Radio_Theater_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Sean Fallon, Irish footballer and manager (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Sean Fallon (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Sean_Fallon_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jim Horning, American computer scientist and academic (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Horning","href":"/wiki/Jim_Horning"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jon Mannah, Australian rugby player (b. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Jon Mannah","href":"/wiki/Jon_Mannah"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lewis Marnell, Australian skateboarder (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Lewis Marnell","href":"/wiki/Lewis_Marnell"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ron Nachman, Israeli lawyer and politician (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Ron Nachman","href":"/wiki/Ron_Nachman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Kathryn Abbe, American photographer and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Kathryn Abbe","href":"/wiki/Kathryn_Abbe"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Michael Botmang, Nigerian politician, 17th Governor of Plateau State (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Botmang","href":"/wiki/Michael_Botmang"},{"title":"List of Governors of Plateau State","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Plateau_State"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Komla Dumor, Ghanaian-English journalist (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Komla Dumor","href":"/wiki/Komla_Dumor"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dennis Frederiksen, American singer-songwriter (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Frederiksen","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Frederiksen"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Andy Graver, English footballer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Andy Graver","href":"/wiki/Andy_Graver"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sarah Marshall, English actress (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Sarah Marshall (British actress)","href":"/wiki/Sarah_Marshall_(British_actress)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Eugenio Cruz Vargas, Chilean poet and painter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Eugenio Cruz Vargas","href":"/wiki/Eugenio_Cruz_Vargas"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Cynthia Layne, American singer-songwriter (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Cynthia Layne","href":"/wiki/Cynthia_Layne"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Alberto Nisman, Argentinian lawyer and prosecutor (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Alberto Nisman","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Nisman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Dallas Taylor, American drummer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Dallas Taylor (drummer)","href":"/wiki/Dallas_Taylor_(drummer)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Christine Valmy, Romanian cosmetologist and author (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Christine Valmy","href":"/wiki/Christine_Valmy"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Piet van der Sanden, Dutch journalist and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Piet van der Sanden","href":"/wiki/Piet_van_der_Sanden"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tony Verna, American director and producer, invented instant replay (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Verna","href":"/wiki/Tony_Verna"},{"title":"Instant replay","href":"/wiki/Instant_replay"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Johnny Bach, American basketball player and coach (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Johnny Bach","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Bach"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Glenn Frey, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Glenn Frey","href":"/wiki/Glenn_Frey"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Else Marie Pade, Danish composer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Else Marie Pade","href":"/wiki/Else_Marie_Pade"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"T. S. Sinnathuray, Judge of the High Court of Singapore (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"T. S. Sinnathuray","href":"/wiki/T._S._Sinnathuray"},{"title":"High Court of Singapore","href":"/wiki/High_Court_of_Singapore"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Michel Tournier, French journalist and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Michel Tournier","href":"/wiki/Michel_Tournier"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Peter Abrahams, South African-born Jamaican writer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Peter Abrahams","href":"/wiki/Peter_Abrahams"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"David P. Buckson, American lawyer and politician, Governor of Delaware (1960–1961) (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"David P. 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This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"379","data":"Emperor Gratian elevates Flavius Theodosius at Sirmium to Augustus, and gives him authority over all the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"379","href":"/wiki/379"},{"title":"Gratian","href":"/wiki/Gratian"},{"title":"Theodosius I","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_I"},{"title":"Sirmium","href":"/wiki/Sirmium"},{"title":"Augustus (honorific)","href":"/wiki/Augustus_(honorific)"},{"title":"Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Roman_Empire"}]},{"year":"639","data":"Clovis II, king of Neustria and Burgundy, is crowned.","kw":[{"title":"639","href":"/wiki/639"},{"title":"Clovis II","href":"/wiki/Clovis_II"},{"title":"Neustria","href":"/wiki/Neustria"},{"title":"Kingdom of Burgundy","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Burgundy"}]},{"year":"649","data":"Conquest of Kucha: The forces of Kucha surrender after a forty-day siege led by Tang dynasty general Ashina She'er, establishing Tang control over the northern Tarim Basin in Xinjiang.","kw":[{"title":"649","href":"/wiki/649"},{"title":"Conquest of Kucha","href":"/wiki/Conquest_of_Kucha"},{"title":"Siege","href":"/wiki/Siege"},{"title":"Tang dynasty","href":"/wiki/Tang_dynasty"},{"title":"Tarim Basin","href":"/wiki/Tarim_Basin"},{"title":"Xinjiang","href":"/wiki/Xinjiang"}]},{"year":"1419","data":"Hundred Years' War: Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England, completing his reconquest of Normandy.","kw":[{"title":"1419","href":"/wiki/1419"},{"title":"Hundred Years' War","href":"/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War"},{"title":"Rouen","href":"/wiki/Rouen"},{"title":"Henry V of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_V_of_England"},{"title":"Normandy","href":"/wiki/Normandy"}]},{"year":"1511","data":"Mirandola surrenders to the French.","kw":[{"title":"1511","href":"/wiki/1511"},{"title":"Mirandola","href":"/wiki/Mirandola"}]},{"year":"1520","data":"Sten Sture the Younger, the Regent of Sweden, is mortally wounded at the Battle of Bogesund.","kw":[{"title":"1520","href":"/wiki/1520"},{"title":"Sten Sture the Younger","href":"/wiki/Sten_Sture_the_Younger"},{"title":"Regent of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Regent_of_Sweden"},{"title":"Battle of Bogesund","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Bogesund"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"San Agustin Church in Manila is officially completed; it is the oldest church still standing in the Philippines.","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"San Agustin Church (Manila)","href":"/wiki/San_Agustin_Church_(Manila)"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"1661","data":"Thomas Venner is hanged, drawn and quartered in London.","kw":[{"title":"1661","href":"/wiki/1661"},{"title":"Thomas Venner","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Venner"},{"title":"Hanged, drawn and quartered","href":"/wiki/Hanged,_drawn_and_quartered"}]},{"year":"1764","data":"John Wilkes is expelled from the British House of Commons for seditious libel.","kw":[{"title":"1764","href":"/wiki/1764"},{"title":"John Wilkes","href":"/wiki/John_Wilkes"},{"title":"House of Commons of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Seditious libel","href":"/wiki/Seditious_libel"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"The second group of ships of the First Fleet arrive at Botany Bay.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"First Fleet","href":"/wiki/First_Fleet"},{"title":"Botany Bay","href":"/wiki/Botany_Bay"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"The Batavian Republic is proclaimed in the Netherlands, bringing to an end the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands.","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"Batavian Republic","href":"/wiki/Batavian_Republic"},{"title":"Republic of the Seven United Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_the_Seven_United_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1806","data":"Britain occupies the Dutch Cape Colony after the Battle of Blaauwberg.","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"Dutch Cape Colony","href":"/wiki/Dutch_Cape_Colony"},{"title":"Battle of Blaauwberg","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Blaauwberg"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Peninsular War: After a ten-day siege, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, orders British soldiers of the Light and third divisions to storm Ciudad Rodrigo.","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Peninsular War","href":"/wiki/Peninsular_War"},{"title":"Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington"},{"title":"Ciudad Rodrigo","href":"/wiki/Ciudad_Rodrigo"}]},{"year":"1817","data":"An army of 5,423 soldiers, led by General José de San Martín, crosses the Andes from Argentina to liberate Chile and then Peru.","kw":[{"title":"1817","href":"/wiki/1817"},{"title":"José de San Martín","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn"},{"title":"Crossing of the Andes","href":"/wiki/Crossing_of_the_Andes"},{"title":"Argentina","href":"/wiki/Argentina"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust: The First Part of the Tragedy receives its premiere performance.","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Johann Wolfgang von Goethe","href":"/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe"},{"title":"Faust: The First Part of the Tragedy","href":"/wiki/Faust:_The_First_Part_of_the_Tragedy"}]},{"year":"1839","data":"The British East India Company captures Aden.","kw":[{"title":"1839","href":"/wiki/1839"},{"title":"British East India Company","href":"/wiki/British_East_India_Company"},{"title":"Aden","href":"/wiki/Aden"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Giuseppe Verdi's opera Il trovatore receives its premiere performance in Rome.","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Giuseppe Verdi","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi"},{"title":"Il trovatore","href":"/wiki/Il_trovatore"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"American Civil War: Georgia joins South Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, and Alabama in declaring secession from the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Georgia (U.S. state)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)"},{"title":"South Carolina","href":"/wiki/South_Carolina"},{"title":"Florida","href":"/wiki/Florida"},{"title":"Mississippi","href":"/wiki/Mississippi"},{"title":"Alabama","href":"/wiki/Alabama"},{"title":"Secession","href":"/wiki/Secession"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"American Civil War: Battle of Mill Springs: The Confederacy suffers its first significant defeat in the conflict.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Battle of Mill Springs","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Mill_Springs"},{"title":"Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Franco-Prussian War: In the Siege of Paris, Prussia wins the Battle of St. Quentin. Meanwhile, the French attempt to break the siege in the Battle of Buzenval will end unsuccessfully the following day.","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Franco-Prussian War","href":"/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War"},{"title":"Siege of Paris (1870–71)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(1870%E2%80%9371)"},{"title":"Kingdom of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Battle of St. Quentin (1871)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_St._Quentin_(1871)"},{"title":"Battle of Buzenval (1871)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Buzenval_(1871)"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"The first electric lighting system employing overhead wires, built by Thomas Edison, begins service at Roselle, New Jersey.","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Thomas Edison","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Edison"},{"title":"Roselle, New Jersey","href":"/wiki/Roselle,_New_Jersey"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Anglo-Egyptian Sudan is formed.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Anglo-Egyptian Sudan","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Georges Claude patents the neon discharge tube for use in advertising.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Georges Claude","href":"/wiki/Georges_Claude"},{"title":"Neon discharge tube","href":"/wiki/Neon_discharge_tube"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"World War I: German zeppelins bomb the towns of Great Yarmouth and King's Lynn in the United Kingdom killing at least 20 people, in the first major aerial bombardment of a civilian target.","kw":[{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"},{"title":"Zeppelin","href":"/wiki/Zeppelin"},{"title":"Great Yarmouth","href":"/wiki/Great_Yarmouth"},{"title":"King's Lynn","href":"/wiki/King%27s_Lynn"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Seventy-three people are killed and 400 injured in an explosion in a munitions plant in London.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Silvertown explosion","href":"/wiki/Silvertown_explosion"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The United States Senate votes against joining the League of Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"},{"title":"League of Nations","href":"/wiki/League_of_Nations"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Howard Hughes sets a new air record by flying from Los Angeles to New York City in seven hours, 28 minutes, 25 seconds.","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Howard Hughes","href":"/wiki/Howard_Hughes"},{"title":"Cross-America flight air speed record","href":"/wiki/Cross-America_flight_air_speed_record"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"You Nazty Spy!, the very first Hollywood film of any kind to satirize Adolf Hitler and the Nazis premieres, starring The Three Stooges, with Moe Howard as the character \"Moe Hailstone\" satirizing Hitler.","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"You Nazty Spy!","href":"/wiki/You_Nazty_Spy!"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"The Three Stooges","href":"/wiki/The_Three_Stooges"},{"title":"Moe Howard","href":"/wiki/Moe_Howard"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"World War II: The Greek Triton (Y-5) sinks the Italian submarine Neghelli in Otranto.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Otranto","href":"/wiki/Otranto"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: The Japanese conquest of Burma begins.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Japanese conquest of Burma","href":"/wiki/Japanese_conquest_of_Burma"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Soviet forces liberate the Łódź Ghetto. Of more than 200,000 inhabitants in 1940, less than 900 had survived the Nazi occupation.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Red Army","href":"/wiki/Red_Army"},{"title":"Łódź Ghetto","href":"/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Ghetto"},{"title":"Nazism","href":"/wiki/Nazism"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"General Douglas MacArthur establishes the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo to try Japanese war criminals.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Douglas MacArthur","href":"/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur"},{"title":"International Military Tribunal for the Far East","href":"/wiki/International_Military_Tribunal_for_the_Far_East"},{"title":"War crime","href":"/wiki/War_crime"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Cuba recognizes Israel.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Almost 72% of all television sets in the United States are tuned into I Love Lucy to watch Lucy give birth.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"I Love Lucy","href":"/wiki/I_Love_Lucy"},{"title":"Lucy Ricardo","href":"/wiki/Lucy_Ricardo"},{"title":"Lucy Goes to the Hospital","href":"/wiki/Lucy_Goes_to_the_Hospital"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Japan and the United States sign the US–Japan Mutual Security Treaty","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Mutual_Cooperation_and_Security_between_the_United_States_and_Japan"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Student Jan Palach dies after setting himself on fire three days earlier in Prague's Wenceslas Square to protest about the invasion of Czechoslovakia by the Soviet Union in 1968. His funeral turns into another major protest.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Jan Palach","href":"/wiki/Jan_Palach"},{"title":"Prague","href":"/wiki/Prague"},{"title":"Wenceslas Square","href":"/wiki/Wenceslas_Square"},{"title":"Czechoslovakia","href":"/wiki/Czechoslovakia"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"China gain control over all the Paracel Islands after a military engagement between the naval forces of the People's Republic of China and Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Paracel Islands","href":"/wiki/Paracel_Islands"},{"title":"Battle of the Paracel Islands","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Paracel_Islands"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"President Gerald Ford pardons Iva Toguri D'Aquino (a.k.a. \"Tokyo Rose\").","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Gerald Ford","href":"/wiki/Gerald_Ford"},{"title":"Iva Toguri D'Aquino","href":"/wiki/Iva_Toguri_D%27Aquino"},{"title":"Tokyo Rose","href":"/wiki/Tokyo_Rose"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"The last Volkswagen Beetle made in Germany leaves VW's plant in Emden. Beetle production in Latin America continues until 2003.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Volkswagen Beetle","href":"/wiki/Volkswagen_Beetle"},{"title":"Emden","href":"/wiki/Emden"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Iran hostage crisis: United States and Iranian officials sign an agreement to release 52 American hostages after 14 months of captivity.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Iran hostage crisis","href":"/wiki/Iran_hostage_crisis"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Nazi war criminal Klaus Barbie is arrested in Bolivia.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Nazi","href":"/wiki/Nazi"},{"title":"Klaus Barbie","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Barbie"},{"title":"Bolivia","href":"/wiki/Bolivia"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"The Apple Lisa, the first commercial personal computer from Apple Inc. to have a graphical user interface and a computer mouse, is announced.","kw":[{"title":"Apple Lisa","href":"/wiki/Apple_Lisa"},{"title":"Personal computer","href":"/wiki/Personal_computer"},{"title":"Apple Inc.","href":"/wiki/Apple_Inc."},{"title":"Graphical user interface","href":"/wiki/Graphical_user_interface"},{"title":"Computer mouse","href":"/wiki/Computer_mouse"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"The first IBM PC computer virus is released into the wild. A boot sector virus dubbed (c)Brain, it was created by the Farooq Alvi Brothers in Lahore, Pakistan, reportedly to deter unauthorized copying of the software they had written.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"IBM PC","href":"/wiki/IBM_PC"},{"title":"Computer virus","href":"/wiki/Computer_virus"},{"title":"Brain (computer virus)","href":"/wiki/Brain_(computer_virus)"},{"title":"Lahore","href":"/wiki/Lahore"},{"title":"Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Gulf War: Iraq fires a second Scud missile into Israel, causing 15 injuries.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Gulf War","href":"/wiki/Gulf_War"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"},{"title":"Scud","href":"/wiki/Scud"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Czech Republic and Slovakia join the United Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Czech Republic","href":"/wiki/Czech_Republic"},{"title":"Slovakia","href":"/wiki/Slovakia"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"After being struck by lightning the crew of Bristow Flight 56C are forced to ditch. 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Ramsey","href":"/wiki/Frank_P._Ramsey"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Branislav Nušić, Serbian author, playwright, and journalist (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Branislav Nušić","href":"/wiki/Branislav_Nu%C5%A1i%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Gustave Mesny, French general (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Gustave Mesny","href":"/wiki/Gustave_Mesny"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Tony Garnier, French architect and urban planner, designed the Stade de Gerland (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Tony Garnier (architect)","href":"/wiki/Tony_Garnier_(architect)"},{"title":"Stade de Gerland","href":"/wiki/Stade_de_Gerland"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Theodor Kaluza, German mathematician and physicist (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Theodor Kaluza","href":"/wiki/Theodor_Kaluza"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"József Dudás, Romanian-Hungarian activist and politician (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"József Dudás","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Dud%C3%A1s"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Clement Smoot, American golfer (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Clement Smoot","href":"/wiki/Clement_Smoot"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Firmin Lambot, Belgian cyclist (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Firmin Lambot","href":"/wiki/Firmin_Lambot"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Arnold Luhaäär, Estonian weightlifter (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Arnold Luhaäär","href":"/wiki/Arnold_Luha%C3%A4%C3%A4r"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ray Harroun, American race car driver and engineer (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Ray Harroun","href":"/wiki/Ray_Harroun"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Michael Rabin, American violinist (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Michael Rabin (violinist)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Rabin_(violinist)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Max Adrian, Irish-English actor (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Max Adrian","href":"/wiki/Max_Adrian"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Thomas Hart Benton, American painter and educator (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Thomas Hart Benton (painter)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Hart_Benton_(painter)"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Hidetsugu Yagi, Japanese engineer and academic (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Hidetsugu Yagi","href":"/wiki/Hidetsugu_Yagi"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Moritz Jahn, German novelist and poet (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Moritz Jahn","href":"/wiki/Moritz_Jahn"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"William O. 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Claiborne, American lawyer and judge (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Harry E. Claiborne","href":"/wiki/Harry_E._Claiborne"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"David Hookes, Australian cricketer and coach (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"David Hookes","href":"/wiki/David_Hookes"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"K. Sello Duiker, South African author and screenwriter (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"K. Sello Duiker","href":"/wiki/K._Sello_Duiker"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Anthony Franciosa, American actor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Anthony Franciosa","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Franciosa"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Wilson Pickett, American singer-songwriter (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Wilson Pickett","href":"/wiki/Wilson_Pickett"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Awn Alsharif Qasim, Sudanese author and scholar (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Awn Alsharif Qasim","href":"/wiki/Awn_Alsharif_Qasim"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Geoff Rabone, New Zealand cricketer and pilot (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Geoff Rabone","href":"/wiki/Geoff_Rabone"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Hrant Dink, Turkish journalist and activist (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Hrant Dink","href":"/wiki/Hrant_Dink"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Denny Doherty, Canadian singer-songwriter (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Denny Doherty","href":"/wiki/Denny_Doherty"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Murat Nasyrov, Russian singer-songwriter (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Murat Nasyrov","href":"/wiki/Murat_Nasyrov"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Suzanne Pleshette, American actress (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Suzanne Pleshette","href":"/wiki/Suzanne_Pleshette"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"John Stewart, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"John Stewart (musician)","href":"/wiki/John_Stewart_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Don Wittman, Canadian sportscaster (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Don Wittman","href":"/wiki/Don_Wittman"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Bill McLaren, Scottish rugby player and sportscaster (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Bill McLaren","href":"/wiki/Bill_McLaren"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Peter Åslin, Swedish ice hockey player (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Peter Åslin","href":"/wiki/Peter_%C3%85slin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sarah Burke, Canadian skier (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Sarah Burke","href":"/wiki/Sarah_Burke"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Peter de Francia, French-English painter and illustrator (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Peter de Francia","href":"/wiki/Peter_de_Francia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gene Methvin, American pilot and journalist (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Gene Methvin","href":"/wiki/Gene_Methvin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Winston Riley, Jamaican singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Winston Riley","href":"/wiki/Winston_Riley"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Rudi van Dantzig, Dutch ballet dancer and choreographer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Rudi van Dantzig","href":"/wiki/Rudi_van_Dantzig"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Milt Bolling, American baseball player and scout (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Milt Bolling","href":"/wiki/Milt_Bolling"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Taihō Kōki, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 48th Yokozuna (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Taihō Kōki","href":"/wiki/Taih%C5%8D_K%C5%8Dki"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stan Musial, American baseball player and manager (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Stan Musial","href":"/wiki/Stan_Musial"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Frank Pooler, American conductor and composer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Pooler","href":"/wiki/Frank_Pooler"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Earl Weaver, American baseball player and manager (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Weaver","href":"/wiki/Earl_Weaver"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Toktamış Ateş, Turkish academician, political commentator, columnist and writer (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Toktamış Ateş","href":"/wiki/Toktam%C4%B1%C5%9F_Ate%C5%9F"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Azaria Alon, Ukrainian-Israeli environmentalist, co-founded the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Azaria Alon","href":"/wiki/Azaria_Alon"},{"title":"Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel","href":"/wiki/Society_for_the_Protection_of_Nature_in_Israel"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Christopher Chataway, English runner, journalist, and politician (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Christopher Chataway","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Chataway"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Steven Fromholz, American singer-songwriter, producer, and poet (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Fromholz","href":"/wiki/Steven_Fromholz"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Al Lerner, American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Al Lerner (composer)","href":"/wiki/Al_Lerner_(composer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ben Starr, American playwright, screenwriter, and producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ben Starr (American producer)","href":"/wiki/Ben_Starr_(American_producer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Stanley Jeyaraja Tambiah, Sri Lankan-American anthropologist and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Jeyaraja 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This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"250","data":"Emperor Decius begins a widespread persecution of Christians in Rome. 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Minister of Mali","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Mali"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Linda Moulton Howe, American journalist and producer","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Linda Moulton Howe","href":"/wiki/Linda_Moulton_Howe"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"José Luis Garci, Spanish director and producer","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"José Luis Garci","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Garci"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Farhad Mehrad, Iranian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Farhad Mehrad","href":"/wiki/Farhad_Mehrad"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Christopher Martin-Jenkins, English journalist and sportscaster (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Christopher Martin-Jenkins","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Martin-Jenkins"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Eric Stewart, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Eric Stewart","href":"/wiki/Eric_Stewart"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"David Lynch, American 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1786)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Christian VIII of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Christian_VIII_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Adam Oehlenschläger, Danish poet and playwright (b. 1779)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Adam Oehlenschläger","href":"/wiki/Adam_Oehlenschl%C3%A4ger"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 6th Yokozuna (b. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1852","href":"/wiki/1852"},{"title":"Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke","href":"/wiki/%C5%8Cnomatsu_Midorinosuke"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Basil Moreau, French priest, founded the Congregation of Holy Cross (b. 1799)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Basil Moreau","href":"/wiki/Basil_Moreau"},{"title":"Congregation of Holy Cross","href":"/wiki/Congregation_of_Holy_Cross"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Jean-François Millet, French painter and educator (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Jean-François Millet","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Millet"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Kalākaua of Hawaii (b. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Kalākaua","href":"/wiki/Kal%C4%81kaua"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"John Ruskin, English painter and critic (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"John Ruskin","href":"/wiki/John_Ruskin"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Zénobe Gramme, Belgian engineer, invented the Gramme machine (b. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Zénobe Gramme","href":"/wiki/Z%C3%A9nobe_Gramme"},{"title":"Gramme machine","href":"/wiki/Gramme_machine"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Agnes Mary Clerke, Irish astronomer and author (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Agnes Mary Clerke","href":"/wiki/Agnes_Mary_Clerke"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"John Ordronaux, American surgeon and academic (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"John Ordronaux (doctor)","href":"/wiki/John_Ordronaux_(doctor)"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"José Guadalupe Posada, Mexican engraver and illustrator (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"José Guadalupe Posada","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Guadalupe_Posada"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Arthur Guinness, 1st Baron Ardilaun, Irish businessman, philanthropist, and politician (b. 1840)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Arthur Guinness, 1st Baron Ardilaun","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Ardilaun"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Georg Lurich, Estonian-Russian wrestler and strongman (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Georg Lurich","href":"/wiki/Georg_Lurich"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Mary Watson Whitney, American astronomer and academic (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Mary Watson 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1882)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Warren Bardsley","href":"/wiki/Warren_Bardsley"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Fred Root, English cricketer and umpire (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Root","href":"/wiki/Fred_Root"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Robert P. T. Coffin, American author and poet (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Robert P. T. Coffin","href":"/wiki/Robert_P._T._Coffin"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Robinson Jeffers, American poet and philosopher (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Robinson Jeffers","href":"/wiki/Robinson_Jeffers"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Alan Freed, American radio host (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Alan Freed","href":"/wiki/Alan_Freed"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Broncho Billy Anderson, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Broncho Billy Anderson","href":"/wiki/Broncho_Billy_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Minanogawa Tōzō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 34th Yokozuna (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"Minanogawa Tōzō","href":"/wiki/Minanogawa_T%C5%8Dz%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Lorenz Böhler, Austrian physician and surgeon (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Lorenz Böhler","href":"/wiki/Lorenz_B%C3%B6hler"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Amílcar Cabral, Guinea Bissauan-Cape Verdian engineer and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Amílcar Cabral","href":"/wiki/Am%C3%ADlcar_Cabral"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Dimitrios Kiousopoulos, Greek jurist and politician, 151st Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Dimitrios Kiousopoulos","href":"/wiki/Dimitrios_Kiousopoulos"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Greece","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"William Roberts, English soldier and painter (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"William Roberts (painter)","href":"/wiki/William_Roberts_(painter)"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Garrincha, Brazilian footballer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Garrincha","href":"/wiki/Garrincha"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Johnny Weissmuller, American swimmer and actor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Johnny Weissmuller","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Weissmuller"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Pakistani activist and politician (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan","href":"/wiki/Khan_Abdul_Ghaffar_Khan"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Dora Stratou, Greek dancer and choreographer (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"Dora Stratou","href":"/wiki/Dora_Stratou"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Alamgir Kabir, Bangladeshi director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Alamgir Kabir (film maker)","href":"/wiki/Alamgir_Kabir_(film_maker)"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Barbara Stanwyck, American actress (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Barbara Stanwyck","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Audrey Hepburn, British actress and humanitarian activist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Audrey Hepburn","href":"/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Matt Busby, Scottish footballer and coach (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Matt Busby","href":"/wiki/Matt_Busby"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Jaramogi Oginga Odinga, first Kenyan Vice-President (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Jaramogi Oginga Odinga","href":"/wiki/Jaramogi_Oginga_Odinga"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Gerry Mulligan, American saxophonist and composer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Gerry Mulligan","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Mulligan"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Carrie Hamilton, American actress and singer (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Carrie Hamilton","href":"/wiki/Carrie_Hamilton"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Al Hirschfeld, American painter and illustrator (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Al Hirschfeld","href":"/wiki/Al_Hirschfeld"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Nedra Volz, American actress (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Nedra Volz","href":"/wiki/Nedra_Volz"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Alan Brown, English race car driver (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Alan Brown (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Alan_Brown_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"T. Nadaraja, Sri Lankan lawyer and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"T. Nadaraja","href":"/wiki/T._Nadaraja"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Per Borten, Norwegian lawyer and politician, 18th Prime Minister of Norway (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Per Borten","href":"/wiki/Per_Borten"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Norway","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Roland Frye, American theologian and critic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Roland Frye","href":"/wiki/Roland_Frye"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, Polish journalist and politician (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański","href":"/wiki/Jan_Nowak-Jeziora%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Miriam Rothschild, English zoologist, entomologist, and author (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Miriam Rothschild","href":"/wiki/Miriam_Rothschild"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Dave Lepard, Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Dave Lepard","href":"/wiki/Dave_Lepard"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dan Christensen, American painter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Dan Christensen","href":"/wiki/Dan_Christensen"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Stéphanos II Ghattas, Egyptian patriarch (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Stéphanos II Ghattas","href":"/wiki/St%C3%A9phanos_II_Ghattas"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Sheila Walsh, English author (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Sheila Walsh (novelist)","href":"/wiki/Sheila_Walsh_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John F. Baker, Jr., American sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"John F. Baker, Jr.","href":"/wiki/John_F._Baker,_Jr."},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Etta James, American singer-songwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Etta James","href":"/wiki/Etta_James"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Levy, American bassist and manager (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"John Levy (musician)","href":"/wiki/John_Levy_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ioannis Kefalogiannis, Greek politician, Greek Minister of the Interior (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Ioannis Kefalogiannis","href":"/wiki/Ioannis_Kefalogiannis"},{"title":"Ministry of the Interior (Greece)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alejandro Rodriguez, Venezuelan-American pediatrician and psychiatrist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Alejandro Rodriguez (psychiatrist)","href":"/wiki/Alejandro_Rodriguez_(psychiatrist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pavlos Matesis, Greek author and playwright (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Pavlos Matesis","href":"/wiki/Pavlos_Matesis"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Toyo Shibata, Japanese poet and author (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Toyo Shibata","href":"/wiki/Toyo_Shibata"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Claudio Abbado, Italian conductor (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Claudio Abbado","href":"/wiki/Claudio_Abbado"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Otis G. Pike, American judge and politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Otis G. Pike","href":"/wiki/Otis_G._Pike"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jonas Trinkūnas, Lithuanian ethnologist and academic (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Jonas Trinkūnas","href":"/wiki/Jonas_Trink%C5%ABnas"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Edgar Froese, Russian-German keyboard player and songwriter (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Edgar Froese","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Froese"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Mykolas Burokevičius, Lithuanian carpenter and politician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Mykolas Burokevičius","href":"/wiki/Mykolas_Burokevi%C4%8Dius"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Edmonde Charles-Roux, French journalist and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Edmonde Charles-Roux","href":"/wiki/Edmonde_Charles-Roux"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"David G. Hartwell, American anthologist, author, and critic (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"David G. 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This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"763","data":"The Battle of Bakhamra between Alids and Abbasids near Kufa ends in a decisive Abbasid victory.","kw":[{"title":"763","href":"/wiki/763"},{"title":"Battle of Bakhamra","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Bakhamra"}]},{"year":"1525","data":"The Swiss Anabaptist Movement is founded when Conrad Grebel, Felix Manz, George Blaurock, and about a dozen others baptize each other in the home of Manz's mother in Zürich, breaking a thousand-year tradition of church-state union.","kw":[{"title":"1525","href":"/wiki/1525"},{"title":"Switzerland","href":"/wiki/Switzerland"},{"title":"Anabaptist","href":"/wiki/Anabaptist"},{"title":"Conrad Grebel","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Grebel"},{"title":"Felix Manz","href":"/wiki/Felix_Manz"},{"title":"George Blaurock","href":"/wiki/George_Blaurock"},{"title":"Zürich","href":"/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich"}]},{"year":"1535","data":"Following the Affair of the Placards, French Protestants are burned at the stake in front of the Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris","kw":[{"title":"1535","href":"/wiki/1535"},{"title":"Affair of the Placards","href":"/wiki/Affair_of_the_Placards"},{"title":"Notre Dame de Paris","href":"/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Paris"}]},{"year":"1720","data":"Sweden and Prussia sign the Treaty of Stockholm.","kw":[{"title":"1720","href":"/wiki/1720"},{"title":"Kingdom of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Treaty of Stockholm (Great Northern War)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Stockholm_(Great_Northern_War)"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"The Teatro Filarmonico in Verona is destroyed by fire. It is rebuilt in 1754.","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"Teatro Filarmonico","href":"/wiki/Teatro_Filarmonico"}]},{"year":"1774","data":"Abdul Hamid I became Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and Caliph of Islam.","kw":[{"title":"1774","href":"/wiki/1774"},{"title":"Abdul Hamid I","href":"/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_I"},{"title":"Sultan of the Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Sultan_of_the_Ottoman_Empire"},{"title":"Caliph of Islam","href":"/wiki/Caliph_of_Islam"}]},{"year":"1789","data":"The first American novel, The Power of Sympathy or the Triumph of Nature Founded in Truth, is printed in Boston.","kw":[{"title":"1789","href":"/wiki/1789"},{"title":"The Power of Sympathy","href":"/wiki/The_Power_of_Sympathy"},{"title":"Boston","href":"/wiki/Boston"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"After being found guilty of treason by the French National Convention, Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine.","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"National Convention","href":"/wiki/National_Convention"},{"title":"Louis XVI of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France"},{"title":"Guillotine","href":"/wiki/Guillotine"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"American Civil War: Jefferson Davis resigns from the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Jefferson Davis","href":"/wiki/Jefferson_Davis"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"The Tati Concessions Land, formerly part of Matabeleland, is formally annexed to the Bechuanaland Protectorate, now Botswana.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Tati Concessions Land","href":"/wiki/Tati_Concessions_Land"},{"title":"Matabeleland","href":"/wiki/Matabeleland"},{"title":"Bechuanaland Protectorate","href":"/wiki/Bechuanaland_Protectorate"},{"title":"Botswana","href":"/wiki/Botswana"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"New York City passes the Sullivan Ordinance, making it illegal for women to smoke in public, only to have the measure vetoed by the mayor.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Sullivan Ordinance","href":"/wiki/Sullivan_Ordinance"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"The first Monte Carlo Rally takes place.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Monte Carlo Rally","href":"/wiki/Monte_Carlo_Rally"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Kiwanis International is founded in Detroit.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Kiwanis International","href":"/wiki/Kiwanis_International"},{"title":"Detroit","href":"/wiki/Detroit"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Meeting of the First Dáil Éireann in the Mansion House Dublin. Sinn Féin adopts Ireland's first constitution. The first engagement of the Irish War of Independence, the Soloheadbeg ambush, County Tipperary.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Dáil Éireann","href":"/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann"},{"title":"Mansion House, Dublin","href":"/wiki/Mansion_House,_Dublin"},{"title":"Dublin","href":"/wiki/Dublin"},{"title":"Sinn Féin","href":"/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in"},{"title":"Irish War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence"},{"title":"Soloheadbeg ambush","href":"/wiki/Soloheadbeg_ambush"},{"title":"County Tipperary","href":"/wiki/County_Tipperary"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Albania declares itself a republic.","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Albania","href":"/wiki/Albania"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Sir Isaac Isaacs is sworn in as the first Australian-born Governor-General of Australia.","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Isaac Isaacs","href":"/wiki/Isaac_Isaacs"},{"title":"Governor-General of Australia","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Sparked by the murder of a German officer in Bucharest, Romania, the day before, members of the Iron Guard engaged in a rebellion and pogrom killing 125 Jews.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Bucharest","href":"/wiki/Bucharest"},{"title":"Romania","href":"/wiki/Romania"},{"title":"Iron Guard","href":"/wiki/Iron_Guard"},{"title":"Legionnaires' rebellion and Bucharest pogrom","href":"/wiki/Legionnaires%27_rebellion_and_Bucharest_pogrom"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"The Flag of Quebec is adopted and flown for the first time over the National Assembly of Quebec. The day is marked annually as Québec Flag Day.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Flag of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Flag_of_Quebec"},{"title":"National Assembly of Quebec","href":"/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"American lawyer and government official Alger Hiss is convicted of perjury.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Alger Hiss","href":"/wiki/Alger_Hiss"},{"title":"Perjury","href":"/wiki/Perjury"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"The first nuclear-powered submarine, the USS Nautilus, is launched in Groton, Connecticut by Mamie Eisenhower, the First Lady of the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Nuclear marine propulsion","href":"/wiki/Nuclear_marine_propulsion"},{"title":"USS Nautilus (SSN-571)","href":"/wiki/USS_Nautilus_(SSN-571)"},{"title":"Ceremonial ship launching","href":"/wiki/Ceremonial_ship_launching"},{"title":"Groton, Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Groton,_Connecticut"},{"title":"Mamie Eisenhower","href":"/wiki/Mamie_Eisenhower"},{"title":"First Lady of the United States","href":"/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Little Joe 1B, a Mercury spacecraft, lifts off from Wallops Island, Virginia with Miss Sam, a female rhesus monkey on board.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Little Joe 1B","href":"/wiki/Little_Joe_1B"},{"title":"Project Mercury","href":"/wiki/Project_Mercury"},{"title":"Wallops Island","href":"/wiki/Wallops_Island"},{"title":"Virginia","href":"/wiki/Virginia"},{"title":"Miss Sam","href":"/wiki/Miss_Sam"},{"title":"Rhesus macaque","href":"/wiki/Rhesus_macaque"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Avianca Flight 671 crashes and burns upon landing at Montego Bay, Jamaica killing 37. It is the worst air disaster in Jamaica's history and the first for Avianca.","kw":[{"title":"Avianca Flight 671","href":"/wiki/Avianca_Flight_671"},{"title":"Montego Bay","href":"/wiki/Montego_Bay"},{"title":"Jamaica","href":"/wiki/Jamaica"},{"title":"Avianca","href":"/wiki/Avianca"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Four hundred thirty-five workers are buried alive when a mine in Coalbrook, Free State, South Africa collapses.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Coalbrook, Free State","href":"/wiki/Coalbrook,_Free_State"},{"title":"South Africa","href":"/wiki/South_Africa"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vietnam War: Battle of Khe Sanh: One of the most publicized and controversial battles of the war begins.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"Battle of Khe Sanh","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Khe_Sanh"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"A B-52 bomber crashes near Thule Air Base, contaminating the area after its nuclear payload ruptures. One of the four bombs remains unaccounted for after the cleanup operation is complete.","kw":[{"title":"B-52","href":"/wiki/B-52"},{"title":"1968 Thule Air Base B-52 crash","href":"/wiki/1968_Thule_Air_Base_B-52_crash"},{"title":"Thule Air Base","href":"/wiki/Thule_Air_Base"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"The current Emley Moor transmitting station, the tallest free-standing structure in the United Kingdom, begins transmitting UHF broadcasts.","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Emley Moor transmitting station","href":"/wiki/Emley_Moor_transmitting_station"},{"title":"UHF","href":"/wiki/UHF"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Commercial service of Concorde begins with the London-Bahrain and Paris-Rio routes.","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Concorde","href":"/wiki/Concorde"},{"title":"Concorde","href":"/wiki/Concorde#Scheduled_flights"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Production of the iconic DeLorean DMC-12 sports car begins in Dunmurry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"DeLorean DMC-12","href":"/wiki/DeLorean_DMC-12"},{"title":"Dunmurry","href":"/wiki/Dunmurry"},{"title":"Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Northern_Ireland"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"The U.S. House of Representatives votes 395–28 to reprimand Newt Gingrich for ethics violations, making him the first Speaker of the House to be so disciplined.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"U.S. House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives"},{"title":"Newt Gingrich","href":"/wiki/Newt_Gingrich"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"War on Drugs: In one of the largest drug busts in American history, the United States Coast Guard intercepts a ship with over 4,300 kilograms (9,500 lb) of cocaine on board.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"War on Drugs","href":"/wiki/War_on_Drugs"},{"title":"United States Coast Guard","href":"/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard"},{"title":"Cocaine","href":"/wiki/Cocaine"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Ecuador: After the Ecuadorian Congress is seized by indigenous organizations, Col. Lucio Gutiérrez, Carlos Solorzano and Antonio Vargas depose President Jamil Mahuad. Gutierrez is later replaced by Gen. Carlos Mendoza, who resigns and allows Vice-President Gustavo Noboa to succeed Mahuad.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Ecuador","href":"/wiki/Ecuador"},{"title":"Lucio Gutiérrez","href":"/wiki/Lucio_Guti%C3%A9rrez"},{"title":"Jamil Mahuad","href":"/wiki/Jamil_Mahuad"},{"title":"Gustavo Noboa","href":"/wiki/Gustavo_Noboa"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"A 7.6 magnitude earthquake strikes the Mexican state of Colima, killing 29 and leaving approximately 10,000 people homeless.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"2003 Colima earthquake","href":"/wiki/2003_Colima_earthquake"},{"title":"Colima","href":"/wiki/Colima"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"NASA's MER-A (the Mars Rover Spirit) ceases communication with mission control. The problem lies in the management of its flash memory and is fixed remotely from Earth on February 6.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"NASA","href":"/wiki/NASA"},{"title":"MER-A","href":"/wiki/MER-A"},{"title":"Flash memory","href":"/wiki/Flash_memory"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"In Belmopan, Belize, the unrest over the government's new taxes erupts into riots.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Belmopan","href":"/wiki/Belmopan"},{"title":"Belize","href":"/wiki/Belize"},{"title":"2005 Belize unrest","href":"/wiki/2005_Belize_unrest"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Over 400 cities across America and 160+ countries worldwide participate in a large-scale women's march, on Donald Trump's first full day as president of the United States.","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"2017 Women's March","href":"/wiki/2017_Women%27s_March"},{"title":"Donald Trump","href":"/wiki/Donald_Trump"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1338","data":"Charles V of France (d. 1380)","kw":[{"title":"1338","href":"/wiki/1338"},{"title":"Charles V of France","href":"/wiki/Charles_V_of_France"}]},{"year":"1610","data":"Elizabeth Fones, English-American settler (d. 1673)","kw":[{"title":"1610","href":"/wiki/1610"},{"title":"Elizabeth Fones","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Fones"}]},{"year":"1721","data":"James Murray, Scottish-English general and politician, Governor of Minorca (d. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1721","href":"/wiki/1721"},{"title":"James Murray (British Army officer, born 1721)","href":"/wiki/James_Murray_(British_Army_officer,_born_1721)"},{"title":"Governor of Minorca","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Minorca"}]},{"year":"1735","data":"Johann Gottfried Eckard, German pianist and composer (d. 1809)","kw":[{"title":"1735","href":"/wiki/1735"},{"title":"Johann Gottfried Eckard","href":"/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_Eckard"}]},{"year":"1738","data":"Ethan Allen, American general (d. 1789)","kw":[{"title":"1738","href":"/wiki/1738"},{"title":"Ethan Allen","href":"/wiki/Ethan_Allen"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Eliza R. 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1942)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Paul Troje","href":"/wiki/Paul_Troje"},{"title":"List of mayors of Marburg","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Marburg"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Ludwig Thoma, German paramedic and author (d. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Ludwig Thoma","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Thoma"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Maxime Weygand, Belgian-French general (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Maxime Weygand","href":"/wiki/Maxime_Weygand"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Grigori Rasputin, Russian Mystic (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Grigori Rasputin","href":"/wiki/Grigori_Rasputin"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Vahan Tekeyan, Armenian poet and activist (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Vahan Tekeyan","href":"/wiki/Vahan_Tekeyan"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Joseph Roffo, French rugby player and tug of war competitor (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Joseph 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1978)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Ricardo Zamora","href":"/wiki/Ricardo_Zamora"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Puck van Heel, Dutch footballer (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Puck van Heel","href":"/wiki/Puck_van_Heel"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Christian Dior, French fashion designer, founded Christian Dior S.A. 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1981)","kw":[{"title":"Eua Sunthornsanan","href":"/wiki/Eua_Sunthornsanan"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Bill Graber, American pole vaulter (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Bill Graber","href":"/wiki/Bill_Graber"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Konrad Emil Bloch, German-American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Konrad Emil Bloch","href":"/wiki/Konrad_Emil_Bloch"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"William Ungar, Polish-American author and philanthropist, founded the National Envelope Corporation (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"William Ungar","href":"/wiki/William_Ungar"},{"title":"National Envelope Corporation","href":"/wiki/National_Envelope_Corporation"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Orazio Mariani, Italian sprinter (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Orazio Mariani","href":"/wiki/Orazio_Mariani"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Bill Sefton, American pole vaulter (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Sefton","href":"/wiki/Bill_Sefton"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Chicháy, Filipino actress (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Chicháy","href":"/wiki/Chich%C3%A1y"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Richard Winters, American soldier (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Winters","href":"/wiki/Richard_Winters"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Eric Brown, Scottish-English captain and pilot (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Eric Brown (pilot)","href":"/wiki/Eric_Brown_(pilot)"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Lincoln Alexander, Canadian lawyer and politician, 23rd Canadian Minister of Labour (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Lincoln Alexander","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_Alexander"},{"title":"Minister of Labour 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Dutch politician and diplomat, Dutch Minister for Development Cooperation","kw":[{"title":"Agnes van Ardenne","href":"/wiki/Agnes_van_Ardenne"},{"title":"Minister for Development Cooperation (Netherlands)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Development_Cooperation_(Netherlands)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Eric Holder, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 82nd United States Attorney General","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Eric Holder","href":"/wiki/Eric_Holder"},{"title":"United States Attorney General","href":"/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Marco Camenisch, Swiss activist and murderer","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Marco Camenisch","href":"/wiki/Marco_Camenisch"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Louis Menand, American critic and essayist","kw":[{"title":"Louis Menand","href":"/wiki/Louis_Menand"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Paul Allen, American businessman and philanthropist, co-founded 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Grillparzer","href":"/wiki/Franz_Grillparzer"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Wilhelm Matthias Naeff, Swiss lawyer and politician (b. 1802)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Wilhelm Matthias Naeff","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Matthias_Naeff"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Calixa Lavallée, Canadian-American lieutenant and composer (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Calixa Lavallée","href":"/wiki/Calixa_Lavall%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Elisha Gray, American engineer, co-founded Western Electric (b. 1835)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Elisha Gray","href":"/wiki/Elisha_Gray"},{"title":"Western Electric","href":"/wiki/Western_Electric"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Theodor Kittelsen, Norwegian painter and illustrator (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Theodor Kittelsen","href":"/wiki/Theodor_Kittelsen"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Gojong of Korea (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Gojong of Korea","href":"/wiki/Gojong_of_Korea"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Ahmed Muhtar Pasha, Ottoman general and politician, 277th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"Ahmed Muhtar Pasha","href":"/wiki/Ahmed_Muhtar_Pasha"},{"title":"List of Ottoman Grand Viziers","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_Grand_Viziers"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Vladimir Lenin, Russian lawyer and politician (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Vladimir Lenin","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Camillo Golgi, Italian physician and pathologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1843)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Camillo Golgi","href":"/wiki/Camillo_Golgi"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"George Washington Goethals, American general and engineer (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"George Washington Goethals","href":"/wiki/George_Washington_Goethals"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Felix Blumenfeld, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Felix Blumenfeld","href":"/wiki/Felix_Blumenfeld"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Lytton Strachey, English writer and critic (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Lytton Strachey","href":"/wiki/Lytton_Strachey"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"George Moore, Irish author, poet, and critic (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"George Moore (novelist)","href":"/wiki/George_Moore_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Marie Prevost, Canadian-American actress and singer (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Marie Prevost","href":"/wiki/Marie_Prevost"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Georges Méliès, French actor, director, and producer (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Georges Méliès","href":"/wiki/Georges_M%C3%A9li%C3%A8s"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Rash Behari Bose, Indian soldier and engineer (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Rash Behari Bose","href":"/wiki/Rash_Behari_Bose"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari, Italian composer and educator (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari","href":"/wiki/Ermanno_Wolf-Ferrari"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"George Orwell, British novelist, essayist, and critic (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"George Orwell","href":"/wiki/George_Orwell"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Archie Hahn, German-American runner and coach (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Archie Hahn","href":"/wiki/Archie_Hahn"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Sam Langford, Canadian-American boxer (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Sam 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DeMille, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Cecil B. DeMille","href":"/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Matt Moore, Irish-American actor and director (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Matt Moore (actor)","href":"/wiki/Matt_Moore_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Blaise Cendrars, Swiss author and poet (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Blaise Cendrars","href":"/wiki/Blaise_Cendrars"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Acharya Shivpujan Sahay, Indian author, poet, and academic (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Acharya Shivpujan Sahay","href":"/wiki/Acharya_Shivpujan_Sahay"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Spiros Xenos, Greek-Swedish painter (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"Spiros Xenos","href":"/wiki/Spiros_Xenos"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Gwynne Evans, American swimmer and water polo player (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Gwynne Evans","href":"/wiki/Gwynne_Evans"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Ann Sheridan, American actress (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Ann Sheridan","href":"/wiki/Ann_Sheridan"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Will Lang, Jr., American journalist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Will Lang, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Will_Lang,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Sandro Penna, Italian poet and journalist (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Sandro Penna","href":"/wiki/Sandro_Penna"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Freda Utley, English scholar and author (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Freda Utley","href":"/wiki/Freda_Utley"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Lamar Williams, American bass player (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Lamar Williams","href":"/wiki/Lamar_Williams"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Giannis Skarimpas, Greek playwright and poet (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Giannis Skarimpas","href":"/wiki/Giannis_Skarimpas"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"James Beard, American chef and author (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"James Beard","href":"/wiki/James_Beard"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Eddie Graham, American wrestler and promoter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Eddie Graham","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Graham"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Charles Goodell, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Charles Goodell","href":"/wiki/Charles_Goodell"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Vincent Lingiari, Australian Aboriginal rights activist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Vincent Lingiari","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Lingiari"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Carl Furillo, American baseball player (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Carl Furillo","href":"/wiki/Carl_Furillo"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Tipton","href":"/wiki/Billy_Tipton"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Charlie Gehringer, American baseball player and manager (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Charlie Gehringer","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Gehringer"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Bassel al-Assad, Son of the former President of the Syrian Arab Republic Hafez al-Assad (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Bassel al-Assad","href":"/wiki/Bassel_al-Assad"},{"title":"Syrian Arab Republic","href":"/wiki/Syrian_Arab_Republic"},{"title":"Hafez al-Assad","href":"/wiki/Hafez_al-Assad"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Jack Lord, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Jack Lord","href":"/wiki/Jack_Lord"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Susan Strasberg, American actress (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Susan Strasberg","href":"/wiki/Susan_Strasberg"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Peggy Lee, American singer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Peggy Lee","href":"/wiki/Peggy_Lee"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Paul Haines, American-Canadian poet and songwriter (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Paul Haines (poet)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Haines_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Paul Kuusberg, Estonian journalist and author (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Kuusberg","href":"/wiki/Paul_Kuusberg"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Yordan Radichkov, Bulgarian author and playwright (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Yordan Radichkov","href":"/wiki/Yordan_Radichkov"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Theun de Vries, Dutch author and poet (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Theun de Vries","href":"/wiki/Theun_de_Vries"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"John L. Hess, American journalist and critic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"John L. Hess","href":"/wiki/John_L._Hess"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Kaljo Raid, Estonian cellist, composer, and pastor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Kaljo Raid","href":"/wiki/Kaljo_Raid"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Ibrahim Rugova, Kosovo journalist and politician, 1st President of Kosovo (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Ibrahim Rugova","href":"/wiki/Ibrahim_Rugova"},{"title":"President of Kosovo","href":"/wiki/President_of_Kosovo"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Krista Kilvet, Estonian journalist, politician and diplomat (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Krista Kilvet","href":"/wiki/Krista_Kilvet"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Paul Quarrington, Canadian author, playwright, guitarist, and composer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Paul Quarrington","href":"/wiki/Paul_Quarrington"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Theoni V. Aldredge, Greek-American costume designer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Theoni V. Aldredge","href":"/wiki/Theoni_V._Aldredge"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Dennis Oppenheim, American sculptor and photographer (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Oppenheim","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Oppenheim"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"E. V. V. Satyanarayana, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"E. V. V. Satyanarayana","href":"/wiki/E._V._V._Satyanarayana"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roy John Britten, American biologist and geneticist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Roy John Britten","href":"/wiki/Roy_John_Britten"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Cliff Chambers, American baseball player (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Cliff Chambers","href":"/wiki/Cliff_Chambers"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ernie Gregory, English footballer, coach, and manager (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ernie Gregory","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Gregory"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jean Giambrone, American journalist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Jean Giambrone","href":"/wiki/Jean_Giambrone"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Donald Hornig, American chemist and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Donald Hornig","href":"/wiki/Donald_Hornig"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ahmet Mete Işıkara, Turkish geophysicist and academic (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Ahmet Mete Işıkara","href":"/wiki/Ahmet_Mete_I%C5%9F%C4%B1kara"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jake McNiece, American sergeant (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Jake McNiece","href":"/wiki/Jake_McNiece"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chumpol Silpa-archa, Thai academic and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Chumpol Silpa-archa","href":"/wiki/Chumpol_Silpa-archa"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Thailand"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Michael Winner, English director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Winner","href":"/wiki/Michael_Winner"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"G. Thompson Brown, American missionary, theologian, and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"G. Thompson Brown","href":"/wiki/G._Thompson_Brown"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Warren Lamb, English businessman and educator (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Warren Lamb","href":"/wiki/Warren_Lamb"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wilford Moore, American football player and coach (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Wilford Moore","href":"/wiki/Wilford_Moore"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dick Shrider, American basketball player and coach (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Shrider","href":"/wiki/Dick_Shrider"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George C. Wortley, American soldier and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"George C. 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There are 343 days remaining until the end of the year (344 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"613","data":"Eight-month-old Constantine is crowned as co-emperor (Caesar) by his father Heraclius at Constantinople.","kw":[{"title":"613","href":"/wiki/613"},{"title":"Constantine III (Byzantine emperor)","href":"/wiki/Constantine_III_(Byzantine_emperor)"},{"title":"Caesar (title)","href":"/wiki/Caesar_(title)"},{"title":"Heraclius","href":"/wiki/Heraclius"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"}]},{"year":"871","data":"Battle of Basing: The West Saxons led by king Æthelred I are defeated by the Danelaw Vikings at Basing.","kw":[{"title":"871","href":"/wiki/871"},{"title":"Battle of Basing","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Basing"},{"title":"Wessex","href":"/wiki/Wessex"},{"title":"Æthelred of Wessex","href":"/wiki/%C3%86thelred_of_Wessex"},{"title":"Danelaw","href":"/wiki/Danelaw"},{"title":"Vikings","href":"/wiki/Vikings"},{"title":"Old Basing","href":"/wiki/Old_Basing"}]},{"year":"1506","data":"The first contingent of 150 Swiss Guards arrives at the Vatican.","kw":[{"title":"1506","href":"/wiki/1506"},{"title":"Swiss Guard","href":"/wiki/Swiss_Guard"},{"title":"Vatican City","href":"/wiki/Vatican_City"}]},{"year":"1517","data":"The Ottoman Empire under Selim I defeats the Mamluk Sultanate and captures present-day Egypt at the Battle of Ridaniya.","kw":[{"title":"1517","href":"/wiki/1517"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"},{"title":"Selim I","href":"/wiki/Selim_I"},{"title":"Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)","href":"/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)"},{"title":"Battle of Ridaniya","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ridaniya"}]},{"year":"1555","data":"The Ava Kingdom falls to the Taungoo Dynasty in what is now present-day Burma.","kw":[{"title":"1555","href":"/wiki/1555"},{"title":"Ava Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Ava_Kingdom"},{"title":"Taungoo Dynasty","href":"/wiki/Taungoo_Dynasty"},{"title":"Burma","href":"/wiki/Burma"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"The Convention Parliament convenes to determine whether James II and VII, the last Roman Catholic monarch of England, Ireland and Scotland, had vacated the thrones of England and Ireland when he fled to France in 1688.","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Convention Parliament (1689)","href":"/wiki/Convention_Parliament_(1689)"},{"title":"James II of England","href":"/wiki/James_II_of_England"},{"title":"Roman Catholic Church","href":"/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church"},{"title":"1688","href":"/wiki/1688"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"The Portuguese royal family arrives in Brazil after fleeing the French army's invasion of Portugal two months earlier.","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"House of Braganza","href":"/wiki/House_of_Braganza"},{"title":"Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil","href":"/wiki/Transfer_of_the_Portuguese_Court_to_Brazil"},{"title":"Invasion of Portugal (1807)","href":"/wiki/Invasion_of_Portugal_(1807)"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"The Ashantis defeat British forces in the Gold Coast.","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Ashantis","href":"/wiki/Ashantis"},{"title":"Gold Coast (British colony)","href":"/wiki/Gold_Coast_(British_colony)"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Second Anglo-Sikh War: The Siege of Multan ends after nine months when the last Sikh defenders of Multan, Punjab, surrender.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Second Anglo-Sikh War","href":"/wiki/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War"},{"title":"Siege of Multan","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Multan"},{"title":"Sikhism","href":"/wiki/Sikhism"},{"title":"Multan","href":"/wiki/Multan"},{"title":"Punjab region","href":"/wiki/Punjab_region"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"The January Uprising breaks out in Poland, Lithuania and Belarus. The aim of the national movement is to regain Polish–Lithuanian–Ruthenian Commonwealth from occupation by Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"January Uprising","href":"/wiki/January_Uprising"},{"title":"Lithuania","href":"/wiki/Lithuania"},{"title":"Belarus","href":"/wiki/Belarus"},{"title":"Polish–Lithuanian–Ruthenian Commonwealth","href":"/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian%E2%80%93Ruthenian_Commonwealth"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"The Battle of Isandlwana during the Anglo-Zulu War results in a British defeat.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Battle of Isandlwana","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Isandlwana"},{"title":"Anglo-Zulu War","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Zulu_War"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"The Battle of Rorke's Drift, also during the Anglo-Zulu War and just some 71km away from Isandlwana, results in a British victory.","kw":[{"title":"Battle of Rorke's Drift","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rorke%27s_Drift"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Columbia Phonograph is formed in Washington, D.C.","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Columbia Phonograph","href":"/wiki/Columbia_Phonograph"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"The United Mine Workers of America is founded in Columbus, Ohio.","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"United Mine Workers of America","href":"/wiki/United_Mine_Workers_of_America"},{"title":"Columbus, Ohio","href":"/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Edward VII is proclaimed King after the death of his mother, Queen Victoria.","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Edward VII","href":"/wiki/Edward_VII"},{"title":"Queen Victoria","href":"/wiki/Queen_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Bloody Sunday in Saint Petersburg, beginning of the 1905 revolution.","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Bloody Sunday (1905)","href":"/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1905)"},{"title":"Saint Petersburg","href":"/wiki/Saint_Petersburg"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"SS Valencia runs aground on rocks on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, killing more than 130.","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"SS Valencia","href":"/wiki/SS_Valencia"},{"title":"Vancouver Island","href":"/wiki/Vancouver_Island"},{"title":"British Columbia","href":"/wiki/British_Columbia"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Over 600 people are killed in Guadalajara, Mexico, when a train plunges off the tracks into a deep canyon.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Guadalajara","href":"/wiki/Guadalajara"},{"title":"Guadalajara train disaster","href":"/wiki/Guadalajara_train_disaster"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"World War I: President Woodrow Wilson of the still-neutral United States calls for \"peace without victory\" in Europe.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Woodrow Wilson","href":"/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Act Zluky is signed, unifying the Ukrainian People's Republic and the West Ukrainian National Republic.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Act Zluky","href":"/wiki/Act_Zluky"},{"title":"Ukrainian People's Republic","href":"/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic"},{"title":"West Ukrainian National Republic","href":"/wiki/West_Ukrainian_National_Republic"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Ramsay MacDonald becomes the first Labour Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Ramsay MacDonald","href":"/wiki/Ramsay_MacDonald"},{"title":"Labour Party (UK)","href":"/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Teddy Wakelam gives the first live radio commentary of a football match anywhere in the world, between Arsenal F.C. and Sheffield United at Highbury.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Teddy 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of World War II","href":"/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II"},{"title":"Operation Shingle","href":"/wiki/Operation_Shingle"},{"title":"Anzio","href":"/wiki/Anzio"},{"title":"Nettuno","href":"/wiki/Nettuno"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"In Iran, Qazi Muhammad declares the independent people's Republic of Mahabad at Chahar Cheragh Square in the Kurdish city of Mahabad; he becomes the new president and Haji Baba Sheikh becomes the prime minister.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Qazi Muhammad","href":"/wiki/Qazi_Muhammad"},{"title":"Republic of Mahabad","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Mahabad"},{"title":"Chahar Cheragh Square","href":"/wiki/Chahar_Cheragh_Square"},{"title":"Mahabad","href":"/wiki/Mahabad"},{"title":"Haji Baba Sheikh","href":"/wiki/Haji_Baba_Sheikh"},{"title":"Prime minister","href":"/wiki/Prime_minister"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Creation of the Central Intelligence Group, forerunner of the Central Intelligence Agency.","kw":[{"title":"Central Intelligence Agency","href":"/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"KTLA, the first commercial television station west of the Mississippi River, begins operation in Hollywood.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"KTLA","href":"/wiki/KTLA"},{"title":"Television station","href":"/wiki/Television_station"},{"title":"Mississippi River","href":"/wiki/Mississippi_River"},{"title":"Hollywood","href":"/wiki/Hollywood"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Israel withdraws from the Sinai Peninsula.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Sinai Peninsula","href":"/wiki/Sinai_Peninsula"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"The New York City \"Mad Bomber\", George P. 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Henry","href":"/wiki/Carl_F._H._Henry"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Dimitris Dragatakis, Greek violinist and composer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Dimitris Dragatakis","href":"/wiki/Dimitris_Dragatakis"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Heinrich Albertz, German theologian and politician, Mayor of Berlin (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Heinrich Albertz","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_Albertz"},{"title":"List of mayors of Berlin","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Berlin"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Bill Durnan, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Bill Durnan","href":"/wiki/Bill_Durnan"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Henri Dutilleux, French pianist, composer, and educator (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Henri Dutilleux","href":"/wiki/Henri_Dutilleux"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Harilal Upadhyay, Indian author, poet, and astrologist (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Harilal Upadhyay","href":"/wiki/Harilal_Upadhyay"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Elmer Lach, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Elmer Lach","href":"/wiki/Elmer_Lach"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Diomedes Olivo, Dominican baseball player and scout (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Diomedes Olivo","href":"/wiki/Diomedes_Olivo"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Irving Kristol, American journalist, author, and academic, founded The National Interest (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Irving Kristol","href":"/wiki/Irving_Kristol"},{"title":"The National Interest","href":"/wiki/The_National_Interest"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Alf Ramsey, English footballer and coach (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Alf Ramsey","href":"/wiki/Alf_Ramsey"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Howard Moss, American poet, playwright and critic (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Howard Moss","href":"/wiki/Howard_Moss"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Diana Douglas, British-American actress (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Diana Douglas","href":"/wiki/Diana_Douglas"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"J. 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Bradley, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Joseph P. 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C. Lehmann, English journalist, author, and politician (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"R. C. Lehmann","href":"/wiki/R._C._Lehmann"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Stephen Mather, American businessman and conservationist, co-founded the Thorkildsen-Mather Borax Company (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Stephen Mather","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Mather"},{"title":"Thorkildsen-Mather Borax Company","href":"/wiki/Thorkildsen-Mather_Borax_Company"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"László Batthyány-Strattmann, Hungarian physician and ophthalmologist (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"László Batthyány-Strattmann","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Batthy%C3%A1ny-Strattmann"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Else Lasker-Schüler, German poet and playwright (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Else Lasker-Schüler","href":"/wiki/Else_Lasker-Sch%C3%BCler"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"William Thomas Walsh, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"William Thomas Walsh","href":"/wiki/William_Thomas_Walsh"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Alan Hale, Sr., American actor and director (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Alan Hale, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Alan_Hale,_Sr."}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Lawson Robertson, Scottish-American sprinter and high jumper (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Lawson Robertson","href":"/wiki/Lawson_Robertson"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Ralph Barton Perry, American philosopher and academic (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Ralph Barton Perry","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Barton_Perry"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Mike Hawthorn, English race car driver (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Mike Hawthorn","href":"/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Marc Blitzstein American pianist and composer (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Marc Blitzstein","href":"/wiki/Marc_Blitzstein"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Herbert Marshall, English actor (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Herbert Marshall","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Marshall"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Duke Kahanamoku, American swimmer and water polo player (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Duke Kahanamoku","href":"/wiki/Duke_Kahanamoku"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Harry Frank Guggenheim, American businessman and publisher, co-founded Newsday (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Harry Frank Guggenheim","href":"/wiki/Harry_Frank_Guggenheim"},{"title":"Newsday","href":"/wiki/Newsday"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Lyndon B. 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Budd Dwyer, American educator and politician, 30th Treasurer of Pennsylvania (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"R. Budd Dwyer","href":"/wiki/R._Budd_Dwyer"},{"title":"Pennsylvania Treasurer","href":"/wiki/Pennsylvania_Treasurer"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"S. Vithiananthan, Sri Lankan author and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"S. 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Harlan, American historian and author (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Louis R. Harlan","href":"/wiki/Louis_R._Harlan"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jean Simmons, English-American actress (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Simmons","href":"/wiki/Jean_Simmons"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Simon Marsden, English photographer and author (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Simon Marsden","href":"/wiki/Simon_Marsden"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Joe Paterno, American football player and coach (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Paterno","href":"/wiki/Joe_Paterno"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Clarence Tillenius, Canadian painter and environmentalist (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Clarence Tillenius","href":"/wiki/Clarence_Tillenius"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dick Tufeld, American actor, announcer, narrator and voice actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Tufeld","href":"/wiki/Dick_Tufeld"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robert Bonnaud, French historian and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Robert Bonnaud","href":"/wiki/Robert_Bonnaud"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hinton Mitchem, American businessman and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Hinton Mitchem","href":"/wiki/Hinton_Mitchem"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Maziar Partow, Iranian cinematographer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Maziar Partow","href":"/wiki/Maziar_Partow"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Fabrizio de Miranda, Italian engineer and academic, co-designed the Rande Bridge (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Fabrizio de Miranda","href":"/wiki/Fabrizio_de_Miranda"},{"title":"Rande Bridge","href":"/wiki/Rande_Bridge"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Wendell H. Ford, American lieutenant and politician, 53rd Governor of Kentucky (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Wendell H. 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There are 342 days remaining until the end of the year (343 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"393","data":"Roman Emperor Theodosius I proclaims his eight-year-old son Honorius co-emperor.","kw":[{"title":"393","href":"/wiki/393"},{"title":"Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Theodosius I","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_I"},{"title":"Honorius (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Honorius_(emperor)"}]},{"year":"971","data":"Using crossbows, Song dynasty troops soundly defeat a war elephant corps of the Southern Han at Shao.","kw":[{"title":"971","href":"/wiki/971"},{"title":"Crossbow","href":"/wiki/Crossbow"},{"title":"Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/Song_dynasty"},{"title":"History of the Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/History_of_the_Song_dynasty#Founding_of_the_Song"},{"title":"War elephant","href":"/wiki/War_elephant"},{"title":"Southern Han","href":"/wiki/Southern_Han"}]},{"year":"1264","data":"In the conflict between King Henry III of England and his rebellious barons led by Simon de Montfort, King Louis IX of France issues the Mise of Amiens, a one-sided decision in favour of Henry that later leads to the Second Barons' War.","kw":[{"title":"1264","href":"/wiki/1264"},{"title":"Henry III of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_III_of_England"},{"title":"Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester","href":"/wiki/Simon_de_Montfort,_6th_Earl_of_Leicester"},{"title":"Louis IX of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France"},{"title":"Mise of Amiens","href":"/wiki/Mise_of_Amiens"},{"title":"Second Barons' War","href":"/wiki/Second_Barons%27_War"}]},{"year":"1368","data":"In a coronation ceremony, Zhu Yuanzhang ascends the throne of China as the Hongwu Emperor, initiating Ming dynasty rule over China that would last for three centuries.","kw":[{"title":"1368","href":"/wiki/1368"},{"title":"Zhu Yuanzhang","href":"/wiki/Zhu_Yuanzhang"},{"title":"Emperor of China","href":"/wiki/Emperor_of_China"},{"title":"Hongwu Emperor","href":"/wiki/Hongwu_Emperor"},{"title":"Ming dynasty","href":"/wiki/Ming_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1546","data":"Having published nothing for eleven years, François Rabelais publishes the Tiers Livre, his sequel to Gargantua and Pantagruel.","kw":[{"title":"1546","href":"/wiki/1546"},{"title":"François Rabelais","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rabelais"},{"title":"Gargantua and Pantagruel","href":"/wiki/Gargantua_and_Pantagruel"}]},{"year":"1556","data":"The deadliest earthquake in history, the Shaanxi earthquake, hits Shaanxi province, China. 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Kaiser Wilhelm II funds the rebuilding of the town in Jugendstil style.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Ålesund Fire","href":"/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Fire"},{"title":"Ålesund","href":"/wiki/%C3%85lesund"},{"title":"Kaiser","href":"/wiki/Kaiser"},{"title":"Wilhelm II, German Emperor","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor"},{"title":"Art Nouveau","href":"/wiki/Art_Nouveau"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"RMS Republic, a passenger ship of the White Star Line, becomes the first ship to use the CQD distress signal after colliding with another ship, the SS Florida, off the Massachusetts coastline, an event that kills six people. The Republic sinks the next day.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"RMS Republic (1903)","href":"/wiki/RMS_Republic_(1903)"},{"title":"White Star Line","href":"/wiki/White_Star_Line"},{"title":"CQD","href":"/wiki/CQD"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"The International Opium Convention is signed at The Hague.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"International Opium Convention","href":"/wiki/International_Opium_Convention"},{"title":"The Hague","href":"/wiki/The_Hague"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The Netherlands refuses to surrender the exiled Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany to the Allies.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Wilhelm II, German Emperor","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor"},{"title":"Allies of World War I","href":"/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"The trial of the anti-Soviet Trotskyist center sees seventeen mid-level Communists accused of sympathizing with Leon Trotsky and plotting to overthrow Joseph 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Independence officially begins when PAIGC guerrilla fighters attack the Portuguese army stationed in Tite.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Guinea-Bissau War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Guinea-Bissau_War_of_Independence"},{"title":"PAIGC","href":"/wiki/PAIGC"},{"title":"Tite (Guinea-Bissau)","href":"/wiki/Tite_(Guinea-Bissau)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"The 24th Amendment to the United States Constitution, prohibiting the use of poll taxes in national elections, is ratified.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"Poll tax (United States)","href":"/wiki/Poll_tax_(United_States)"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and Ivory Coast are established.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Diplomatic relations","href":"/wiki/Diplomatic_relations"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Ivory Coast","href":"/wiki/Ivory_Coast"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Milton Keynes (England) is founded as a new town by Order in Council, with a planning brief to become a city of 250,000 people. Its initial designated area enclosed three existing towns and twenty one villages. The area to be developed was largely farmland, with evidence of continuous settlement dating back to the Bronze Age.","kw":[{"title":"Milton Keynes","href":"/wiki/Milton_Keynes"},{"title":"New towns in the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/New_towns_in_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Order in Council","href":"/wiki/Order_in_Council"},{"title":"History of Milton Keynes","href":"/wiki/History_of_Milton_Keynes"},{"title":"Bronze Age","href":"/wiki/Bronze_Age"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"United States President Richard Nixon announces that a peace accord has been reached in Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Richard Nixon","href":"/wiki/Richard_Nixon"},{"title":"Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inducts its first members: Little Richard, Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, Fats Domino, The Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis and Elvis 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1436)","kw":[{"title":"1378","href":"/wiki/1378"},{"title":"Louis III, Elector Palatine","href":"/wiki/Louis_III,_Elector_Palatine"}]},{"year":"1382","data":"Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick (d. 1439)","kw":[{"title":"1382","href":"/wiki/1382"},{"title":"Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick","href":"/wiki/Richard_de_Beauchamp,_13th_Earl_of_Warwick"}]},{"year":"1514","data":"Hai Rui, Chinese politician (d. 1587)","kw":[{"title":"1514","href":"/wiki/1514"},{"title":"Hai Rui","href":"/wiki/Hai_Rui"}]},{"year":"1688","data":"Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden (d. 1741)","kw":[{"title":"1688","href":"/wiki/1688"},{"title":"Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Ulrika_Eleonora,_Queen_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1719","data":"John Landen, English mathematician and theorist (d. 1790)","kw":[{"title":"1719","href":"/wiki/1719"},{"title":"John Landen","href":"/wiki/John_Landen"}]},{"year":"1737","data":"John Hancock, American general and politician, 1st Governor of 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1842)","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"Stendhal","href":"/wiki/Stendhal"}]},{"year":"1786","data":"Auguste de Montferrand, French-Russian architect, designed Saint Isaac's Cathedral and Alexander Column (d. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1786","href":"/wiki/1786"},{"title":"Auguste de Montferrand","href":"/wiki/Auguste_de_Montferrand"},{"title":"Saint Isaac's Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Saint_Isaac%27s_Cathedral"},{"title":"Alexander Column","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Column"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Alois Negrelli, Tyrolean engineer and railroad pioneer active in the Austrian Empire (d. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Alois Negrelli","href":"/wiki/Alois_Negrelli"}]},{"year":"1809","data":"Surendra Sai, Indian activist (d. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1809","href":"/wiki/1809"},{"title":"Surendra Sai","href":"/wiki/Surendra_Sai"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"Camilla Collett, Norwegian novelist and activist (d. 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1946)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Paul Langevin","href":"/wiki/Paul_Langevin"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Jože Plečnik, Slovenian architect, designed Plečnik Parliament (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Jože Plečnik","href":"/wiki/Jo%C5%BEe_Ple%C4%8Dnik"},{"title":"Plečnik Parliament","href":"/wiki/Ple%C4%8Dnik_Parliament"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Otto Diels, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Otto Diels","href":"/wiki/Otto_Diels"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Rutland Boughton, English composer (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Rutland Boughton","href":"/wiki/Rutland_Boughton"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Antonio Díaz Soto y Gama, Mexican politician (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Antonio Díaz Soto y 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Elion, American biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Gertrude B. 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Slone, English painter","kw":[{"title":"Richard T. 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Friend, Canadian soccer player","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Rob Friend","href":"/wiki/Rob_Friend"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Wily Mo Peña, Dominican baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Wily Mo Peña","href":"/wiki/Wily_Mo_Pe%C3%B1a"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Andrew Rock, American sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Rock","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Rock"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Irving Saladino, Panamanian long jumper","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Irving Saladino","href":"/wiki/Irving_Saladino"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Robbie Farah, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Robbie Farah","href":"/wiki/Robbie_Farah"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Arjen Robben, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"Arjen Robben","href":"/wiki/Arjen_Robben"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Dong Fangzhuo, Chinese footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Dong 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Laird","href":"/wiki/Marc_Laird"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"José Enrique, Spanish footballer","kw":[{"title":"José Enrique (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Enrique_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Steven Taylor, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Steven Taylor (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Steven_Taylor_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Leo Komarov, Finnish ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Leo Komarov","href":"/wiki/Leo_Komarov"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Shaun Kenny-Dowall, Australian-New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Shaun Kenny-Dowall","href":"/wiki/Shaun_Kenny-Dowall"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Artjom Abramov, Estonian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Artjom Abramov","href":"/wiki/Artjom_Abramov"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Şener Özbayraklı, Turkish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Şener Özbayraklı","href":"/wiki/%C5%9Eener_%C3%96zbayrakl%C4%B1"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Alex Silva, Canadian wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Alex Silva (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Alex_Silva_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Martyn Waghorn, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Martyn Waghorn","href":"/wiki/Martyn_Waghorn"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Reina Triendl, Japanese model and actress","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Reina Triendl","href":"/wiki/Reina_Triendl"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Addison Russell, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Addison Russell","href":"/wiki/Addison_Russell"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Luke Bateman, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Luke Bateman","href":"/wiki/Luke_Bateman"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Tuimoala Lolohea, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Tuimoala Lolohea","href":"/wiki/Tuimoala_Lolohea"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"667","data":"Ildefonsus, bishop of Toledo","kw":[{"title":"667","href":"/wiki/667"},{"title":"Ildefonsus","href":"/wiki/Ildefonsus"},{"title":"Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toledo","href":"/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Toledo"}]},{"year":"1002","data":"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 980)","kw":[{"title":"1002","href":"/wiki/1002"},{"title":"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Otto_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1199","data":"Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur, Moroccan caliph (b. 1160)","kw":[{"title":"1199","href":"/wiki/1199"},{"title":"Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur","href":"/wiki/Abu_Yusuf_Yaqub_al-Mansur"}]},{"year":"1252","data":"Isabella, Queen of Armenia","kw":[{"title":"1252","href":"/wiki/1252"},{"title":"Isabella, Queen of Armenia","href":"/wiki/Isabella,_Queen_of_Armenia"}]},{"year":"1297","data":"Florent of Hainaut, Prince of Achaea (b. c. 1255)","kw":[{"title":"1297","href":"/wiki/1297"},{"title":"Florent of Hainaut","href":"/wiki/Florent_of_Hainaut"}]},{"year":"1516","data":"Ferdinand II of Aragon (b. 1452)","kw":[{"title":"1516","href":"/wiki/1516"},{"title":"Ferdinand II of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon"}]},{"year":"1548","data":"Bernardo Pisano, Italian priest, scholar, and composer (b. 1490)","kw":[{"title":"1548","href":"/wiki/1548"},{"title":"Bernardo Pisano","href":"/wiki/Bernardo_Pisano"}]},{"year":"1549","data":"Johannes Honter, Romanian-Hungarian cartographer and theologian (b. 1498)","kw":[{"title":"1549","href":"/wiki/1549"},{"title":"Johannes Honter","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Honter"}]},{"year":"1567","data":"Jiajing Emperor of China (b. 1507)","kw":[{"title":"1567","href":"/wiki/1567"},{"title":"Jiajing Emperor","href":"/wiki/Jiajing_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1570","data":"James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, Scottish politician (b. 1531)","kw":[{"title":"1570","href":"/wiki/1570"},{"title":"James 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composer (b. 1782)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"John Field (composer)","href":"/wiki/John_Field_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Thomas Love Peacock, English author and poet (b. 1785)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Thomas Love Peacock","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Love_Peacock"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Charles Kingsley English priest and author (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Charles Kingsley","href":"/wiki/Charles_Kingsley"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Gustave Doré, French engraver and illustrator (b. 1832)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Gustave Doré","href":"/wiki/Gustave_Dor%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II, American lawyer and politician, 16th United States Secretary of the Interior (b. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II","href":"/wiki/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar_II"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Interior","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"José Zorrilla, Spanish poet and playwright (b. 1817)","kw":[{"title":"José Zorrilla","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Zorrilla"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Mykola Leontovych, Ukrainian composer and conductor (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Mykola Leontovych","href":"/wiki/Mykola_Leontovych"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"René Beeh, Alsatian painter and draughtsman (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"René Beeh","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Beeh"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Arthur Nikisch, Hungarian conductor and academic (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Arthur Nikisch","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Nikisch"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Max Nordau, Austrian physician and author (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Max Nordau","href":"/wiki/Max_Nordau"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Anna Pavlova, Russian-English ballerina (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Anna Pavlova","href":"/wiki/Anna_Pavlova"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Orso Mario Corbino, Italian physicist and politician (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Orso Mario Corbino","href":"/wiki/Orso_Mario_Corbino"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Matthias Sindelar, Austrian footballer and manager (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Matthias Sindelar","href":"/wiki/Matthias_Sindelar"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Alexander Woollcott, American actor, playwright, and critic (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Alexander Woollcott","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Woollcott"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Edvard Munch, Norwegian painter and illustrator (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Edvard Munch","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Munch"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Pierre Bonnard, French painter (b. 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M. Sabaratnam, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician (d. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"T. M. 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1926)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Muin Bseiso","href":"/wiki/Muin_Bseiso"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Joseph Beuys, German sculptor and painter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Joseph Beuys","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Beuys"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Charles Glen King, American biochemist and academic (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Charles Glen King","href":"/wiki/Charles_Glen_King"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Salvador Dalí, Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Salvador Dalí","href":"/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Lars-Erik Torph, Swedish race car driver (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Lars-Erik Torph","href":"/wiki/Lars-Erik_Torph"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Allen Collins, American guitarist and songwriter (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Allen 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1936)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Joe D'Amato","href":"/wiki/Joe_D%27Amato"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Jay Pritzker, American businessman, co-founded the Hyatt Corporation (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Jay Pritzker","href":"/wiki/Jay_Pritzker"},{"title":"Hyatt","href":"/wiki/Hyatt"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Graham Staines, Australian-Indian priest and missionary (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Staines","href":"/wiki/Graham_Staines"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Paul Aars, American race car driver (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Paul Aars","href":"/wiki/Paul_Aars"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Pierre Bourdieu, French sociologist, anthropologist, and philosopher (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Bourdieu","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Bourdieu"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Robert Nozick, American philosopher, author, and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Nozick","href":"/wiki/Robert_Nozick"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Nell Carter, American actress and singer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Nell Carter","href":"/wiki/Nell_Carter"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Bob Keeshan, American television personality and producer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Bob Keeshan","href":"/wiki/Bob_Keeshan"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Helmut Newton, German-Australian photographer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Helmut Newton","href":"/wiki/Helmut_Newton"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Morys Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare, English lieutenant and politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Morys Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare","href":"/wiki/Morys_Bruce,_4th_Baron_Aberdare"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Johnny Carson, American talk show host, television personality, and producer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Carson","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Carson"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Syed Hussein Alatas, Malaysian sociologist and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Syed Hussein Alatas","href":"/wiki/Syed_Hussein_Alatas"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"E. Howard Hunt, American CIA officer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"E. Howard Hunt","href":"/wiki/E._Howard_Hunt"},{"title":"CIA","href":"/wiki/CIA"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ryszard Kapuściński, Polish journalist and author (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Ryszard Kapuściński","href":"/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Robert W. Scott, American farmer and politician, 67th Governor of North Carolina (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Robert W. Scott","href":"/wiki/Robert_W._Scott"},{"title":"Governor of North Carolina","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Kermit Tyler, American colonel and pilot (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Kermit Tyler","href":"/wiki/Kermit_Tyler"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Earl Wild, American pianist and composer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Wild","href":"/wiki/Earl_Wild"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Jack LaLanne, American fitness instructor, author, and television host (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Jack LaLanne","href":"/wiki/Jack_LaLanne"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Wesley E. Brown, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Wesley E. Brown","href":"/wiki/Wesley_E._Brown"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Maurice Meisner, American historian, author, and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Meisner","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Meisner"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bingham Ray, American businessman, co-founded October Films (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Bingham Ray","href":"/wiki/Bingham_Ray"},{"title":"October Films","href":"/wiki/October_Films"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Józef Glemp, Polish cardinal (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Józef Glemp","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Glemp"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Peter van der Merwe, South African cricketer and referee (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Peter van der Merwe (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Peter_van_der_Merwe_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jean-Félix-Albert-Marie Vilnet, French bishop (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Félix-Albert-Marie Vilnet","href":"/wiki/Jean-F%C3%A9lix-Albert-Marie_Vilnet"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Yuri Izrael, Russian meteorologist and journalist (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Yuri Izrael","href":"/wiki/Yuri_Izrael"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Riz Ortolani, Italian composer and conductor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Riz Ortolani","href":"/wiki/Riz_Ortolani"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ernie Banks, American baseball player and coach (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Ernie Banks","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Banks"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Prosper Ego, Dutch activist, founded the Oud-Strijders Legioen (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Prosper Ego","href":"/wiki/Prosper_Ego"},{"title":"Oud-Strijders Legioen","href":"/wiki/Oud-Strijders_Legioen"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Abdullah of Saudi Arabia (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Abdullah of Saudi Arabia","href":"/wiki/Abdullah_of_Saudi_Arabia"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jimmy Bain, Scottish bassist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jimmy Bain","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Bain"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Bobby Wanzer, American basketball player and coach (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Wanzer","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Wanzer"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Bobby Freeman, American singer, songwriter and record producer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Bobby Freeman","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Freeman"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Gorden Kaye, English actor (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Gorden Kaye","href":"/wiki/Gorden_Kaye"}]}]},"January-24":{"description":"January 24 is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 341 days remaining until the end of the year (342 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 41","data":"Roman Emperor Caligula, known for his eccentricity and sadistic despotism, is assassinated by his disgruntled Praetorian Guards. 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Union Pacific Railroad Co., the Supreme Court of the United States declares the federal income tax constitutional.","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Brushaber v. 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Roosevelt and Winston Churchill conclude a conference in Casablanca.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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The uranium core of one weapon remains lost.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"1961 Goldsboro B-52 crash","href":"/wiki/1961_Goldsboro_B-52_crash"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vietnam War: The 1st Australian Task Force launches Operation Coburg against the North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong during wider fighting around Long Bình and Biên Hòa","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"1st Australian Task Force","href":"/wiki/1st_Australian_Task_Force"},{"title":"Operation Coburg","href":"/wiki/Operation_Coburg"},{"title":"People's Army of Vietnam","href":"/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam"},{"title":"Viet Cong","href":"/wiki/Viet_Cong"},{"title":"Long Bình ward","href":"/wiki/Long_B%C3%ACnh_ward"},{"title":"Biên Hòa","href":"/wiki/Bi%C3%AAn_H%C3%B2a"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Japanese Sgt. 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Only 1% is recovered.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Kosmos 954","href":"/wiki/Kosmos_954"},{"title":"Northwest Territories","href":"/wiki/Northwest_Territories"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Apple Computer places the Macintosh personal computer on sale in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Apple Computer","href":"/wiki/Apple_Computer"},{"title":"Macintosh","href":"/wiki/Macintosh"},{"title":"Personal computer","href":"/wiki/Personal_computer"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Japan launches Hiten, the country's first lunar probe, the first robotic lunar probe since the Soviet Union's Luna 24 in 1976, and the first lunar probe launched by a country other than Soviet Union or the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Hiten","href":"/wiki/Hiten"},{"title":"Lunar probe","href":"/wiki/Lunar_probe"},{"title":"Soviet 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T. A. Hoffmann, German jurist, author, and composer (d. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1776","href":"/wiki/1776"},{"title":"E. T. A. Hoffmann","href":"/wiki/E._T._A._Hoffmann"}]},{"year":"1843","data":"Josip Stadler, Croatian archbishop (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1843","href":"/wiki/1843"},{"title":"Josip Stadler","href":"/wiki/Josip_Stadler"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Vasily Surikov, Russian painter (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Vasily Surikov","href":"/wiki/Vasily_Surikov"}]},{"year":"1858","data":"Constance Naden, English poet and philosopher (d. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"Constance Naden","href":"/wiki/Constance_Naden"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Edith Wharton, American novelist and short story writer (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Edith Wharton","href":"/wiki/Edith_Wharton"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Marguerite Durand, French actress, journalist, and activist (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Marguerite Durand","href":"/wiki/Marguerite_Durand"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Jaan Poska, Estonian lawyer and politician, 1st Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Jaan Poska","href":"/wiki/Jaan_Poska"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Konstantin Bogaevsky, Russian painter (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Konstantin Bogaevsky","href":"/wiki/Konstantin_Bogaevsky"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Morris Travers, English chemist and academic (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Morris Travers","href":"/wiki/Morris_Travers"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Henry King, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Henry King (director)","href":"/wiki/Henry_King_(director)"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Vicki Baum, Austrian author and screenwriter (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Vicki Baum","href":"/wiki/Vicki_Baum"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Ernst Heinkel, German engineer and businessman, founded the Heinkel Aircraft Manufacturing Company (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Ernst Heinkel","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Heinkel"},{"title":"Heinkel","href":"/wiki/Heinkel"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Charles Hawes, American historian and author (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Charles Hawes","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hawes"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Walter Model, German field marshal (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Walter Model","href":"/wiki/Walter_Model"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Eugen Roth, German poet and songwriter (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Eugen Roth","href":"/wiki/Eugen_Roth"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Cliff Heathcote, American baseball player (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Cliff Heathcote","href":"/wiki/Cliff_Heathcote"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Theodosius Dobzhansky, Ukrainian-American geneticist and biologist (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Theodosius Dobzhansky","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_Dobzhansky"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Harry Calder, South African cricketer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Harry Calder","href":"/wiki/Harry_Calder"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Edward Turner, English engineer (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Turner","href":"/wiki/Edward_Turner"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Ephraim Avigdor Speiser, Ukrainian-American archaeologist and scholar (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Ephraim Avigdor Speiser","href":"/wiki/Ephraim_Avigdor_Speiser"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"J. Howard Marshall, American lawyer and businessman (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"J. 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(footballer)","href":"/wiki/Vladislav_Ivanov_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Michael Kightly, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Michael Kightly","href":"/wiki/Michael_Kightly"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Ricky Ullman, Israeli-American actor","kw":[{"title":"Ricky Ullman","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Ullman"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Luis Suárez, Uruguayan footballer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Luis Suárez","href":"/wiki/Luis_Su%C3%A1rez"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Ki Sung-yueng, South Korean footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Ki Sung-yueng","href":"/wiki/Ki_Sung-yueng"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Mao Abe, Japanese singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Mao Abe","href":"/wiki/Mao_Abe"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Li Xuerui, Chinese badminton player","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Li Xuerui","href":"/wiki/Li_Xuerui"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Becky Downie, English 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1073)","kw":[{"title":"1125","href":"/wiki/1125"},{"title":"David IV of Georgia","href":"/wiki/David_IV_of_Georgia"}]},{"year":"1336","data":"Alfonso IV of Aragon (b. 1299)","kw":[{"title":"1336","href":"/wiki/1336"},{"title":"Alfonso IV of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Alfonso_IV_of_Aragon"}]},{"year":"1376","data":"Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel, English commander (b. 1306)","kw":[{"title":"1376","href":"/wiki/1376"},{"title":"Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel","href":"/wiki/Richard_FitzAlan,_10th_Earl_of_Arundel"}]},{"year":"1473","data":"Conrad Paumann, German organist and composer (b. 1410)","kw":[{"title":"1473","href":"/wiki/1473"},{"title":"Conrad Paumann","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Paumann"}]},{"year":"1525","data":"Franciabigio, Florentine painter (b. 1482)","kw":[{"title":"1525","href":"/wiki/1525"},{"title":"Franciabigio","href":"/wiki/Franciabigio"}]},{"year":"1595","data":"Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria (b. 1529)","kw":[{"title":"1595","href":"/wiki/1595"},{"title":"Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Archduke_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"1626","data":"Samuel Argall, English captain and politician, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1572)","kw":[{"title":"1626","href":"/wiki/1626"},{"title":"Samuel Argall","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Argall"},{"title":"List of colonial governors of Virginia","href":"/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors_of_Virginia"}]},{"year":"1639","data":"Jörg Jenatsch, Swiss pastor and politician (b. 1596)","kw":[{"title":"1639","href":"/wiki/1639"},{"title":"Jörg Jenatsch","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Jenatsch"}]},{"year":"1666","data":"Johann Andreas Herbst, German composer and theorist (b. 1588)","kw":[{"title":"1666","href":"/wiki/1666"},{"title":"Johann Andreas Herbst","href":"/wiki/Johann_Andreas_Herbst"}]},{"year":"1709","data":"George Rooke, English admiral and politician (b. 1650)","kw":[{"title":"1709","href":"/wiki/1709"},{"title":"George 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1812)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Friedrich von Flotow","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_von_Flotow"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Lord Randolph Churchill, English lawyer and politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Lord Randolph Churchill","href":"/wiki/Lord_Randolph_Churchill"},{"title":"Chancellor of the Exchequer","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"David Graham Phillips, American journalist and author (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"David Graham Phillips","href":"/wiki/David_Graham_Phillips"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"George Arthur Crump, American architect, designed the Pine Valley Golf Club (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"George Arthur Crump","href":"/wiki/George_Arthur_Crump"},{"title":"Pine Valley Golf Club","href":"/wiki/Pine_Valley_Golf_Club"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Amedeo Modigliani, Italian painter and sculptor (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Amedeo Modigliani","href":"/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Anna Bayerová, Czech physician (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Anna Bayerová","href":"/wiki/Anna_Bayerov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Alfred Yarrow, English businessman and philanthropist, founded Yarrow Shipbuilders (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Alfred Yarrow","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Yarrow"},{"title":"Yarrow Shipbuilders","href":"/wiki/Yarrow_Shipbuilders"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Maximilian Bircher-Benner, Swiss physician, created Muesli (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Maximilian Bircher-Benner","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_Bircher-Benner"},{"title":"Muesli","href":"/wiki/Muesli"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"John Burns, English trade union leader and politician, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills (b. 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Bhabha, Indian physicist and academic (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Homi J. 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Edmonds, American journalist and author (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Walter D. Edmonds","href":"/wiki/Walter_D._Edmonds"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Gaffar Okkan, Turkish police officer and civil servant (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Gaffar Okkan","href":"/wiki/Gaffar_Okkan"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Peter Gzowski, Canadian journalist and broadcaster (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Peter Gzowski","href":"/wiki/Peter_Gzowski"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Elie Hobeika, Lebanese commander and politician (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Elie Hobeika","href":"/wiki/Elie_Hobeika"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Gianni Agnelli, Italian businessman (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Gianni Agnelli","href":"/wiki/Gianni_Agnelli"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Leônidas, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Leônidas","href":"/wiki/Le%C3%B4nidas"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"June Bronhill, Australian soprano (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"June Bronhill","href":"/wiki/June_Bronhill"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Schafik Handal, Salvadoran politician (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Schafik Handal","href":"/wiki/Schafik_Handal"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Fayard Nicholas, American actor, dancer, and choreographer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Fayard Nicholas","href":"/wiki/Fayard_Nicholas"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Subramaniyam Sugirdharajan, Sri Lankan journalist and activist (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Subramaniyam Sugirdharajan","href":"/wiki/Subramaniyam_Sugirdharajan"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Krystyna Feldman, Polish actress (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Krystyna Feldman","href":"/wiki/Krystyna_Feldman"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"İsmail Cem İpekçi, Turkish journalist and politician, 45th Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"İsmail Cem İpekçi","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Cem_%C4%B0pek%C3%A7i"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Turkey)"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Guadalupe Larriva, Ecuadorian academic and politician (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Guadalupe Larriva","href":"/wiki/Guadalupe_Larriva"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Emiliano Mercado del Toro, Puerto Rican-American soldier (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Emiliano Mercado del Toro","href":"/wiki/Emiliano_Mercado_del_Toro"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Lee Embree, American sergeant and photographer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Lee Embree","href":"/wiki/Lee_Embree"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Randy Salerno, American journalist (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Randy Salerno","href":"/wiki/Randy_Salerno"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Reg Gutteridge, English journalist and sportscaster (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Reg Gutteridge","href":"/wiki/Reg_Gutteridge"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Kay Yow, American basketball player and coach (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Kay Yow","href":"/wiki/Kay_Yow"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Şakir Eczacıbaşı, Turkish pharmacist, photographer, and businessman (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Şakir Eczacıbaşı","href":"/wiki/%C5%9Eakir_Eczac%C4%B1ba%C5%9F%C4%B1"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Pernell Roberts, American actor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Pernell Roberts","href":"/wiki/Pernell_Roberts"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Bernd Eichinger, German director and producer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Bernd Eichinger","href":"/wiki/Bernd_Eichinger"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Gerry Ortega, Filipino environmentalist, journalist, and politician (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Gerry Ortega","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Ortega"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"J. Joseph Garrahy, American soldier and politician, 69th Governor of Rhode Island (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"J. Joseph Garrahy","href":"/wiki/J._Joseph_Garrahy"},{"title":"Governor of Rhode Island","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Rhode_Island"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Patricia Neway, American soprano and actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Neway","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Neway"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Khuseyn Gakayev, Russian commander (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Khuseyn Gakayev","href":"/wiki/Khuseyn_Gakayev"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Miroslav Janů, Czech footballer and manager (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Miroslav Janů","href":"/wiki/Miroslav_Jan%C5%AF"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard G. Stern, American novelist, short story writer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Richard G. 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There are 340 days remaining until the end of the year (341 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 41","data":"After a night of negotiation, Claudius is accepted as Roman Emperor by the Senate.","kw":[{"title":"AD 41","href":"/wiki/AD_41"},{"title":"Claudius","href":"/wiki/Claudius"},{"title":"Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Roman Senate","href":"/wiki/Roman_Senate"}]},{"year":"750","data":"In the Battle of the Zab, the Abbasid rebels defeat the Umayyad Caliphate, leading to overthrow of the dynasty.","kw":[{"title":"750","href":"/wiki/750"},{"title":"Battle of the Zab","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Zab"},{"title":"Abbasid","href":"/wiki/Abbasid"},{"title":"Umayyad Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate"}]},{"year":"1348","data":"A strong earthquake strikes the South Alpine region of Friuli in modern Italy, causing considerable damage to buildings as far away as Rome.","kw":[{"title":"1348","href":"/wiki/1348"},{"title":"1348 Friuli earthquake","href":"/wiki/1348_Friuli_earthquake"},{"title":"Friuli","href":"/wiki/Friuli"}]},{"year":"1494","data":"Alfonso II becomes King of Naples.","kw":[{"title":"1494","href":"/wiki/1494"},{"title":"Alfonso II of Naples","href":"/wiki/Alfonso_II_of_Naples"},{"title":"Naples","href":"/wiki/Naples"}]},{"year":"1515","data":"Coronation of Francis I of France.","kw":[{"title":"1515","href":"/wiki/1515"},{"title":"Coronation of the French monarch","href":"/wiki/Coronation_of_the_French_monarch"},{"title":"Francis I of France","href":"/wiki/Francis_I_of_France"}]},{"year":"1533","data":"Henry VIII of England secretly marries his second wife Anne Boleyn.","kw":[{"title":"1533","href":"/wiki/1533"},{"title":"Henry VIII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"},{"title":"Anne Boleyn","href":"/wiki/Anne_Boleyn"}]},{"year":"1554","data":"Founding of São Paulo city, Brazil.","kw":[{"title":"1554","href":"/wiki/1554"},{"title":"São Paulo","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo"}]},{"year":"1573","data":"Battle of Mikatagahara: In Japan, Takeda Shingen defeats Tokugawa Ieyasu.","kw":[{"title":"1573","href":"/wiki/1573"},{"title":"Battle of Mikatagahara","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Mikatagahara"},{"title":"Takeda Shingen","href":"/wiki/Takeda_Shingen"},{"title":"Tokugawa Ieyasu","href":"/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu"}]},{"year":"1575","data":"Luanda, the capital of Angola, is founded by the Portuguese navigator Paulo Dias de Novais.","kw":[{"title":"1575","href":"/wiki/1575"},{"title":"Luanda","href":"/wiki/Luanda"},{"title":"Angola","href":"/wiki/Angola"},{"title":"Paulo Dias de Novais","href":"/wiki/Paulo_Dias_de_Novais"}]},{"year":"1704","data":"The Battle of Ayubale results in the destruction of most of the Spanish missions in Florida.","kw":[{"title":"1704","href":"/wiki/1704"},{"title":"Battle of Ayubale","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ayubale"},{"title":"Spanish missions 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Somerset Maugham","href":"/wiki/W._Somerset_Maugham"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Ernst Alexanderson, Swedish-American engineer (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Ernst Alexanderson","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Alexanderson"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Virginia Woolf, English novelist, essayist, short story writer, and critic (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Virginia Woolf","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Woolf"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Kitahara Hakushū, Japanese poet and author (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Kitahara Hakushū","href":"/wiki/Kitahara_Hakush%C5%AB"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Wilhelm Furtwängler, German conductor and composer (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Wilhelm Furtwängler","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Furtw%C3%A4ngler"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Florence Mills, American singer, dancer, and actress (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Florence Mills","href":"/wiki/Florence_Mills"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Sleepy John Estes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Sleepy John Estes","href":"/wiki/Sleepy_John_Estes"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Paul-Henri Spaak, Belgian lawyer and politician, 46th Prime Minister of Belgium (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Paul-Henri Spaak","href":"/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Belgium","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"István Fekete, Hungarian author (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"István Fekete","href":"/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Fekete"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Yōjirō Ishizaka, Japanese author and educator (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Yōjirō Ishizaka","href":"/wiki/Y%C5%8Djir%C5%8D_Ishizaka"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Martín de Álzaga, Argentinian race car driver and pilot (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Martín de Álzaga (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_de_%C3%81lzaga_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Mildred Dunnock, American actress (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Mildred Dunnock","href":"/wiki/Mildred_Dunnock"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Maurice Roy, Canadian cardinal (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Maurice Roy","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Roy"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Margery Sharp, English author and educator (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Margery Sharp","href":"/wiki/Margery_Sharp"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Toni Ulmen, German race car driver and motorcycle racer (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Toni Ulmen","href":"/wiki/Toni_Ulmen"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Hsieh Tung-min, Taiwanese politicians and Vice President of the Republic of China (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Hsieh Tung-min","href":"/wiki/Hsieh_Tung-min"},{"title":"Vice President of the Republic of China","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Edgar V. 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Saks","href":"/wiki/Edgar_V._Saks"},{"title":"Minister of Education and Research (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Education_and_Research_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Huang Hua, Chinese translator and politician, 5th Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Huang Hua (politician)","href":"/wiki/Huang_Hua_(politician)"},{"title":"Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China","href":"/wiki/Foreign_Minister_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Witold Lutosławski, Polish composer and conductor (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Witold Lutosławski","href":"/wiki/Witold_Lutos%C5%82awski"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Luis Marden, American photographer and journalist (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Luis Marden","href":"/wiki/Luis_Marden"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"William Strickland, American conductor and organist (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"William Strickland (conductor)","href":"/wiki/William_Strickland_(conductor)"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Ewan MacColl, English singer-songwriter, actor and producer (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Ewan MacColl","href":"/wiki/Ewan_MacColl"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Pop Ivy, American football player and coach (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Pop Ivy","href":"/wiki/Pop_Ivy"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Ilya Prigogine, Russian-Belgian chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Ilya Prigogine","href":"/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Jânio Quadros, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 22nd President of Brazil (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Jânio Quadros","href":"/wiki/J%C3%A2nio_Quadros"},{"title":"President of Brazil","href":"/wiki/President_of_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Edwin Newman, American journalist and author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Edwin Newman","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Newman"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Samuel T. 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(d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Taittinger","href":"/wiki/Jean_Taittinger"},{"title":"Ministry of Justice (France)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(France)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Lou Groza, American football player and coach (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Lou Groza","href":"/wiki/Lou_Groza"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Husein Mehmedov, Bulgarian-Turkish wrestler and coach (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Husein Mehmedov","href":"/wiki/Husein_Mehmedov"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Speedy West, American guitarist and producer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Speedy West","href":"/wiki/Speedy_West"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Gordy Soltau, American football player and sportscaster (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Gordy Soltau","href":"/wiki/Gordy_Soltau"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Giorgos Zampetas, Greek bouzouki player and songwriter (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Giorgos 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2011)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Ange-Félix Patassé","href":"/wiki/Ange-F%C3%A9lix_Patass%C3%A9"},{"title":"President of the Central African Republic","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Central_African_Republic"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Shotaro Ishinomori, Japanese author and illustrator (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Shotaro Ishinomori","href":"/wiki/Shotaro_Ishinomori"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Etta James, American singer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Etta James","href":"/wiki/Etta_James"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Leiji Matsumoto, Japanese author, illustrator, and animator","kw":[{"title":"Leiji Matsumoto","href":"/wiki/Leiji_Matsumoto"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Vladimir Vysotsky, Russian singer-songwriter, actor, and poet (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Vysotsky","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Vysotsky"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Buddy Baker, American race car driver and sportscaster (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Buddy Baker","href":"/wiki/Buddy_Baker"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Carl Eller, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Carl Eller","href":"/wiki/Carl_Eller"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Eusébio, Mozambican-Portuguese footballer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Eusébio","href":"/wiki/Eus%C3%A9bio"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Tobe Hooper, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Tobe Hooper","href":"/wiki/Tobe_Hooper"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Anita Pallenberg, Italian actress, model, and fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Anita Pallenberg","href":"/wiki/Anita_Pallenberg"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Leigh Taylor-Young, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Leigh Taylor-Young","href":"/wiki/Leigh_Taylor-Young"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Dave Walker, English singer 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Robinho","href":"/wiki/Robinho"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Fara Williams, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Fara Williams","href":"/wiki/Fara_Williams"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Brent Celek, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Brent Celek","href":"/wiki/Brent_Celek"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Patrick Willis, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Willis","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Willis"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Hwang Jung-eum, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"Hwang Jung-eum","href":"/wiki/Hwang_Jung-eum"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Chris O'Grady, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Chris O'Grady","href":"/wiki/Chris_O%27Grady"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Japeth Aguilar, Filipino basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Japeth Aguilar","href":"/wiki/Japeth_Aguilar"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Maria 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Ewell, American general (b. 1817)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Richard S. Ewell","href":"/wiki/Richard_S._Ewell"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Konstantin Thon, Russian architect, designed the Grand Kremlin Palace and Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (b. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Konstantin Thon","href":"/wiki/Konstantin_Thon"},{"title":"Grand Kremlin Palace","href":"/wiki/Grand_Kremlin_Palace"},{"title":"Cathedral of Christ the Saviour","href":"/wiki/Cathedral_of_Christ_the_Saviour"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Périclès Pantazis, Greek-Belgian painter (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Périclès Pantazis","href":"/wiki/P%C3%A9ricl%C3%A8s_Pantazis"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"René Pottier, French cyclist (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"René Pottier","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Pottier"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Ouida, English-Italian author (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Ouida","href":"/wiki/Ouida"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Mikhail Chigorin, Russian chess player and theoretician (b. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"Mikhail Chigorin","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Chigorin"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Dmitry Milyutin, Russian field marshal and politician (b. 1816)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Dmitry Milyutin","href":"/wiki/Dmitry_Milyutin"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Juan Vucetich, Croatian-Argentinian anthropologist and police officer (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Juan Vucetich","href":"/wiki/Juan_Vucetich"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Charles Davidson Dunbar, Scottish soldier and bagpipe player (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Charles Davidson Dunbar","href":"/wiki/Charles_Davidson_Dunbar"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Al Capone, American gangster and mob boss (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Al Capone","href":"/wiki/Al_Capone"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Makino Nobuaki, Japanese politician, 15th Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Makino Nobuaki","href":"/wiki/Makino_Nobuaki"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Japan)"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Ichizō Kobayashi, Japanese businessman, founded Hankyu Hanshin Holdings (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Ichizō Kobayashi","href":"/wiki/Ichiz%C5%8D_Kobayashi"},{"title":"Hankyu Hanshin Holdings","href":"/wiki/Hankyu_Hanshin_Holdings"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Kiyoshi Shiga, Japanese physician and bacteriologist (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"Kiyoshi Shiga","href":"/wiki/Kiyoshi_Shiga"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Cemil Topuzlu, Turkish surgeon and politician, Mayor of Istanbul (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Cemil Topuzlu","href":"/wiki/Cemil_Topuzlu"},{"title":"List of mayors of Istanbul","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Istanbul"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Robert R. 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Helin, American astronomer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Eleanor F. Helin","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_F._Helin"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ewald Kooiman, Dutch organist and educator (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Ewald Kooiman","href":"/wiki/Ewald_Kooiman"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Kim Manners, American director and producer (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Kim Manners","href":"/wiki/Kim_Manners"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Ali Hassan al-Majid, Iraqi general and politician, Iraqi Minister of Defence (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Ali Hassan al-Majid","href":"/wiki/Ali_Hassan_al-Majid"},{"title":"Ministry of Defence (Iraq)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Iraq)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Vassilis C. Constantakopoulos Greek captain and businessman (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Vassilis C. 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Cohen, Canadian academic (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Stephen P. Cohen (Middle East scholar)","href":"/wiki/Stephen_P._Cohen_(Middle_East_scholar)"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Robert Garcia, American politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Garcia (New York politician)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(New_York_politician)"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"John Hurt, English actor (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"John Hurt","href":"/wiki/John_Hurt"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Harry Mathews, American novelist and poet (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Mathews","href":"/wiki/Harry_Mathews"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Marcel Prud'homme, Canadian politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Marcel Prud'homme","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Prud%27homme"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Mary Tyler Moore, American actress, dancer, and producer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Tyler Moore","href":"/wiki/Mary_Tyler_Moore"}]}]},"January-26":{"description":"January 26 is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 339 days remaining until the end of the year (340 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"1500","data":"Vicente Yáñez Pinzón becomes the first European to set foot on Brazil.","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"Vicente Yáñez Pinzón","href":"/wiki/Vicente_Y%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_Pinz%C3%B3n"},{"title":"Brazil","href":"/wiki/Brazil"}]},{"year":"1531","data":"The Lisbon earthquake kills about thirty thousand people.","kw":[{"title":"1531","href":"/wiki/1531"},{"title":"1531 Lisbon earthquake","href":"/wiki/1531_Lisbon_earthquake"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"The Council of Trent establishes an official distinction between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"Council of Trent","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Trent"},{"title":"Roman Catholicism","href":"/wiki/Roman_Catholicism"},{"title":"Protestantism","href":"/wiki/Protestantism"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"The Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Tsardom of Russia in the Battle of Ula during the Livonian War.","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"Grand Duchy of Lithuania","href":"/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania"},{"title":"Tsardom of Russia","href":"/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia"},{"title":"Battle of Ula","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ula"},{"title":"Livonian War","href":"/wiki/Livonian_War"}]},{"year":"1565","data":"Battle of Talikota, fought between the Vijayanagara Empire and the Deccan sultanates, leads to the subjugation, and eventual destruction of the last Hindu kingdom in India, and the consolidation of Islamic rule over much of the Indian subcontinent.","kw":[{"title":"1565","href":"/wiki/1565"},{"title":"Battle of Talikota","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Talikota"},{"title":"Vijayanagara Empire","href":"/wiki/Vijayanagara_Empire"},{"title":"Deccan sultanates","href":"/wiki/Deccan_sultanates"},{"title":"Indian subcontinent","href":"/wiki/Indian_subcontinent"}]},{"year":"1699","data":"For the first time, the Ottoman Empire permanently cedes territory to the Christian powers.","kw":[{"title":"1699","href":"/wiki/1699"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"},{"title":"Treaty of Karlowitz","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Karlowitz"},{"title":"Christian","href":"/wiki/Christian"}]},{"year":"1700","data":"The Cascadia earthquake takes place off the west coast of North America, as evidenced by Japanese records.","kw":[{"title":"1700","href":"/wiki/1700"},{"title":"1700 Cascadia earthquake","href":"/wiki/1700_Cascadia_earthquake"},{"title":"North America","href":"/wiki/North_America"}]},{"year":"1736","data":"Stanislaus I of Poland abdicates his throne.","kw":[{"title":"1736","href":"/wiki/1736"},{"title":"Stanislaus I of Poland","href":"/wiki/Stanislaus_I_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"The British First Fleet, led by Arthur Phillip, sails into Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) to establish Sydney, the first permanent European settlement on the continent. 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The space probe later misses the moon by 22,000 miles (35,400 km).","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Ranger 3","href":"/wiki/Ranger_3"},{"title":"Space probe","href":"/wiki/Space_probe"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Hindi becomes the official language of India.","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Hindi","href":"/wiki/Hindi"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Israel and Egypt establish diplomatic relations.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"},{"title":"Diplomacy","href":"/wiki/Diplomacy"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"The Ugandan government of Tito Okello is overthrown by the National Resistance Army, led by Yoweri Museveni.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Tito Okello","href":"/wiki/Tito_Okello"},{"title":"National Resistance Army","href":"/wiki/National_Resistance_Army"},{"title":"Yoweri 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Penfield","href":"/wiki/Wilder_Penfield"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Bessie Coleman, American pilot (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Bessie Coleman","href":"/wiki/Bessie_Coleman"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Giuseppe Genco Russo, Italian mob boss (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Giuseppe Genco Russo","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Genco_Russo"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Günther Reindorff, Russian-Estonian graphic designer and illustrator (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Günther Reindorff","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Reindorff"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Karl Ristenpart, German conductor (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Karl Ristenpart","href":"/wiki/Karl_Ristenpart"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Menno ter Braak, Dutch author (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Menno ter Braak","href":"/wiki/Menno_ter_Braak"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Ancel Keys, American 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Zander","href":"/wiki/Nina_Zander"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sasha Banks, American professional wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Sasha Banks","href":"/wiki/Sasha_Banks"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Florian Thauvin, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Florian Thauvin","href":"/wiki/Florian_Thauvin"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Sione Katoa, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Sione Katoa","href":"/wiki/Sione_Katoa"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Gedion Zelalem, German-born American soccer player","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Gedion Zelalem","href":"/wiki/Gedion_Zelalem"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"724","data":"Yazid II, Umayyad caliph (b. 687)","kw":[{"title":"724","href":"/wiki/724"},{"title":"Yazid II","href":"/wiki/Yazid_II"},{"title":"Umayyad Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate"}]},{"year":"738","data":"John of Dailam, Syrian monk and saint (b. 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and astronomer (b. 1556)","kw":[{"title":"1630","href":"/wiki/1630"},{"title":"Henry Briggs (mathematician)","href":"/wiki/Henry_Briggs_(mathematician)"}]},{"year":"1636","data":"Jean Hotman, Marquis de Villers-St-Paul, French diplomat (b. 1552)","kw":[{"title":"1636","href":"/wiki/1636"},{"title":"Jean Hotman, Marquis de Villers-St-Paul","href":"/wiki/Jean_Hotman,_Marquis_de_Villers-St-Paul"}]},{"year":"1641","data":"Lawrence Hyde, English lawyer (b. 1562)","kw":[{"title":"1641","href":"/wiki/1641"},{"title":"Lawrence Hyde (attorney-general)","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Hyde_(attorney-general)"}]},{"year":"1697","data":"Georg Mohr, Danish mathematician and theorist (b. 1640)","kw":[{"title":"1697","href":"/wiki/1697"},{"title":"Georg Mohr","href":"/wiki/Georg_Mohr"}]},{"year":"1744","data":"Ludwig Andreas von Khevenhüller, Austrian field marshal (b. 1683)","kw":[{"title":"1744","href":"/wiki/1744"},{"title":"Ludwig Andreas von Khevenhüller","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Andreas_von_Khevenh%C3%BCller"}]},{"year":"1750","data":"Albert Schultens, Dutch philologist and academic (b. 1686)","kw":[{"title":"1750","href":"/wiki/1750"},{"title":"Albert Schultens","href":"/wiki/Albert_Schultens"}]},{"year":"1779","data":"Thomas Hudson, English painter (b. 1701)","kw":[{"title":"1779","href":"/wiki/1779"},{"title":"Thomas Hudson (painter)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Hudson_(painter)"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach, German harpsichord player and composer (b. 1732)","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach","href":"/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_Bach"},{"title":"Harpsichord","href":"/wiki/Harpsichord"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Gabriel Christie, Scottish general (b. 1722)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Gabriel Christie (British Army officer)","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Christie_(British_Army_officer)"}]},{"year":"1823","data":"Edward Jenner, English physician and immunologist (b. 1749)","kw":[{"title":"1823","href":"/wiki/1823"},{"title":"Edward Jenner","href":"/wiki/Edward_Jenner"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Théodore Géricault, French painter and lithographer (b. 1791)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Théodore Géricault","href":"/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault"}]},{"year":"1831","data":"Sangolli Rayanna, Indian soldier (b. 1798)","kw":[{"title":"1831","href":"/wiki/1831"},{"title":"Sangolli Rayanna","href":"/wiki/Sangolli_Rayanna"}]},{"year":"1831","data":"Anton Delvig, Russian poet and journalist (b. 1798)","kw":[{"title":"Anton Delvig","href":"/wiki/Anton_Delvig"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Thomas Lovell Beddoes, English poet, playwright, and physician (b. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Thomas Lovell Beddoes","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Lovell_Beddoes"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Gérard de Nerval, French poet and translator (b. 1808)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Gérard de Nerval","href":"/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Nerval"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Duncan Gordon Boyes, English soldier; Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Duncan Gordon Boyes","href":"/wiki/Duncan_Gordon_Boyes"},{"title":"Victoria Cross","href":"/wiki/Victoria_Cross"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Victor de Broglie, French politician, 9th Prime Minister of France (b. 1785)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Victor de Broglie (1785–1870)","href":"/wiki/Victor_de_Broglie_(1785%E2%80%931870)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Edward Davy, English-Australian physician and engineer (b. 1806)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Edward Davy","href":"/wiki/Edward_Davy"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Charles George Gordon, English general and politician (b. 1833)","kw":[{"title":"Charles George Gordon","href":"/wiki/Charles_George_Gordon"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"David Rice Atchison, American general and politician (b. 1807)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"David Rice Atchison","href":"/wiki/David_Rice_Atchison"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Nikolaus Otto, German engineer, invented the Internal combustion engine (b. 1833)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Nikolaus Otto","href":"/wiki/Nikolaus_Otto"},{"title":"Internal combustion engine","href":"/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Abner Doubleday, American general (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Abner Doubleday","href":"/wiki/Abner_Doubleday"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Arthur Cayley, English mathematician and academic (b. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Arthur Cayley","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Cayley"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Whitaker Wright, English businessman (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Whitaker Wright","href":"/wiki/Whitaker_Wright"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"John Flannagan, American priest and academic (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"John Flannagan (priest)","href":"/wiki/John_Flannagan_(priest)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"William Wrigley, Jr., American businessman, founded the Wrigley Company (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"William Wrigley, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Wrigley,_Jr."},{"title":"Wrigley Company","href":"/wiki/Wrigley_Company"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Felix Hausdorff, German mathematician and academic (b. 1868)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Felix Hausdorff","href":"/wiki/Felix_Hausdorff"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Harry H. Laughlin, American sociologist and eugenicist (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Harry H. Laughlin","href":"/wiki/Harry_H._Laughlin"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Nikolai Vavilov, Russian botanist and geneticist (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"Nikolai Vavilov","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Oskar Kallas, Estonian linguist and diplomat (b. 1868)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Oskar Kallas","href":"/wiki/Oskar_Kallas"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Adriaan van Maanen, Dutch-American astronomer and academic (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"Adriaan van Maanen","href":"/wiki/Adriaan_van_Maanen"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Grace Moore, American soprano and actress (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Grace Moore","href":"/wiki/Grace_Moore"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Kâzım Karabekir, Turkish general and politician, 5th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Kâzım Karabekir","href":"/wiki/K%C3%A2z%C4%B1m_Karabekir"},{"title":"List of Speakers of the Parliament of Turkey","href":"/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_Parliament_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"John Lomax, American musicologist and academic (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"John Lomax","href":"/wiki/John_Lomax"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Khorloogiin Choibalsan, Mongolian general and politician, 12th Prime Minister of Mongolia (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Khorloogiin Choibalsan","href":"/wiki/Khorloogiin_Choibalsan"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Mongolia","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Mongolia"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Athanase David, Canadian lawyer and politician (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Athanase David","href":"/wiki/Athanase_David"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Helene Costello, American actress (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Helene Costello","href":"/wiki/Helene_Costello"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Lucky Luciano, Italian-American mob boss (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Lucky Luciano","href":"/wiki/Lucky_Luciano"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Merrill C. Meigs, American publisher (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Merrill C. Meigs","href":"/wiki/Merrill_C._Meigs"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Edward G. Robinson, Romanian-American actor (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Edward G. 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E. van Vogt, Canadian-American author (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"A. E. van Vogt","href":"/wiki/A._E._van_Vogt"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Al McGuire, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Al McGuire","href":"/wiki/Al_McGuire"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Valeriy Brumel, Russian high jumper (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Valeriy Brumel","href":"/wiki/Valeriy_Brumel"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Hugh Trevor-Roper, English historian and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Hugh Trevor-Roper","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Trevor-Roper"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Scottish banker and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie","href":"/wiki/George_Younger,_4th_Viscount_Younger_of_Leckie"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Scotland","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Fred Haas, American golfer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Fred Haas","href":"/wiki/Fred_Haas"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Khan Abdul Wali Khan, Pakistani politician (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Khan Abdul Wali Khan","href":"/wiki/Khan_Abdul_Wali_Khan"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Gump Worsley, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Gump Worsley","href":"/wiki/Gump_Worsley"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Viktor Schreckengost, American sculptor and designer (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Viktor Schreckengost","href":"/wiki/Viktor_Schreckengost"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Louis Auchincloss, American novelist and essayist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Louis Auchincloss","href":"/wiki/Louis_Auchincloss"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"David Kato Kisule, Ugandan teacher and LGBT rights activist, considered a father of Uganda's gay rights movement (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"David Kato","href":"/wiki/David_Kato"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Charlie Louvin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Charlie Louvin","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Louvin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roberto Mieres, Argentinian race car driver (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Roberto Mieres","href":"/wiki/Roberto_Mieres"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Christine M. Jones, American educator and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Christine M. Jones","href":"/wiki/Christine_M._Jones"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stefan Kudelski, Polish-Swiss engineer, invented the Nagra (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Stefan Kudelski","href":"/wiki/Stefan_Kudelski"},{"title":"Nagra","href":"/wiki/Nagra"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Padma Kant Shukla, Indian physicist and academic (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Padma Kant Shukla","href":"/wiki/Padma_Kant_Shukla"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shōtarō Yasuoka, Japanese author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Shōtarō Yasuoka","href":"/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dtar%C5%8D_Yasuoka"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tom Gola, American basketball player, coach, and politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Tom Gola","href":"/wiki/Tom_Gola"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paula Gruden, Slovenian-Australian poet and translator (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Paula Gruden","href":"/wiki/Paula_Gruden"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"José Emilio Pacheco, Mexican poet and author (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"José Emilio Pacheco","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Emilio_Pacheco"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ralph T. Troy, American banker and politician (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Ralph T. Troy","href":"/wiki/Ralph_T._Troy"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Cleven \"Goodie\" Goudeau, American art director and cartoonist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Cleven \"Goodie\" Goudeau","href":"/wiki/Cleven_%22Goodie%22_Goudeau"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tom Uren, Australian soldier and politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Uren","href":"/wiki/Tom_Uren"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Sahabzada Yaqub Khan, Pakistani politician and diplomat, 14th Pakistani Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Sahabzada Yaqub Khan","href":"/wiki/Sahabzada_Yaqub_Khan"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Pakistan)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Pakistan)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Abe Vigoda, American actor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Abe Vigoda","href":"/wiki/Abe_Vigoda"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Mike Connors, American actor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Mike Connors","href":"/wiki/Mike_Connors"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Tam Dalyell, Scottish politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Tam Dalyell","href":"/wiki/Tam_Dalyell"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Lindy Delapenha, Jamaican footballer and sports journalist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Lindy Delapenha","href":"/wiki/Lindy_Delapenha"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Barbara Hale, American actress (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Hale","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Hale"}]}]},"January-27":{"description":"January 27 is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 338 days remaining until the end of the year (339 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 98","data":"Trajan succeeded his adoptive father Nerva as Roman emperor; under his rule the Roman Empire would reach its maximum extent.","kw":[{"title":"AD 98","href":"/wiki/AD_98"},{"title":"Trajan","href":"/wiki/Trajan"},{"title":"Nerva","href":"/wiki/Nerva"}]},{"year":"1142","data":"Song dynasty General Yue Fei is executed.","kw":[{"title":"1142","href":"/wiki/1142"},{"title":"Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/Song_dynasty"},{"title":"Yue Fei","href":"/wiki/Yue_Fei"}]},{"year":"1186","data":"Henry VI, the son and heir of the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I, marries Constance of Sicily.","kw":[{"title":"1186","href":"/wiki/1186"},{"title":"Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Henry_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Frederick_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Constance of Sicily","href":"/wiki/Constance_of_Sicily"}]},{"year":"1302","data":"Dante Alighieri is exiled from Florence.","kw":[{"title":"1302","href":"/wiki/1302"},{"title":"Dante Alighieri","href":"/wiki/Dante_Alighieri"},{"title":"Florence","href":"/wiki/Florence"}]},{"year":"1343","data":"Pope Clement VI issues the papal bull Unigenitus to justify the power of the pope and the use of indulgences. 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Colonel William Nolde is killed in action becoming the conflict's last recorded American combat casualty.","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Paris Peace Accords","href":"/wiki/Paris_Peace_Accords"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"William Nolde","href":"/wiki/William_Nolde"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Through cooperation between the U.S. and Canadian governments, six American diplomats secretly escape hostilities in Iran in the culmination of the Canadian Caper.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Iran hostage crisis","href":"/wiki/Iran_hostage_crisis"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Canadian Caper","href":"/wiki/Canadian_Caper"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"The pilot shaft of the Seikan Tunnel, the world's longest sub-aqueous tunnel (53.85 km) between the Japanese islands of Honshū and Hokkaidō, breaks through.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Seikan 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protestors demonstrate in Sana'a.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Arab Spring","href":"/wiki/Arab_Spring"},{"title":"Yemeni Revolution","href":"/wiki/Yemeni_Revolution"},{"title":"Sana'a","href":"/wiki/Sana%27a"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Two hundred forty-two people die in a nightclub fire in the Brazilian city of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Kiss nightclub fire","href":"/wiki/Kiss_nightclub_fire"},{"title":"Brazil","href":"/wiki/Brazil"},{"title":"Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul","href":"/wiki/Santa_Maria,_Rio_Grande_do_Sul"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1443","data":"Albert III, Duke of Saxony (d. 1500)","kw":[{"title":"1443","href":"/wiki/1443"},{"title":"Albert III, Duke of Saxony","href":"/wiki/Albert_III,_Duke_of_Saxony"}]},{"year":"1546","data":"Joachim III Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1608)","kw":[{"title":"1546","href":"/wiki/1546"},{"title":"Joachim III Frederick, Elector of 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Rickover, American admiral (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Hyman G. Rickover","href":"/wiki/Hyman_G._Rickover"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Willy Fritsch, German actor (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Willy Fritsch","href":"/wiki/Willy_Fritsch"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Art Rooney, American football player and coach, founded the Pittsburgh Steelers (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Art Rooney","href":"/wiki/Art_Rooney"},{"title":"Pittsburgh Steelers","href":"/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"John Eccles, Australian-Swiss neurophysiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"John Eccles (neurophysiologist)","href":"/wiki/John_Eccles_(neurophysiologist)"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Otto P. Weyland, American general (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Otto P. 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Gibson","href":"/wiki/James_J._Gibson"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Howard McNear, American actor (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Howard McNear","href":"/wiki/Howard_McNear"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"William Randolph Hearst, Jr., American journalist and publisher (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"William Randolph Hearst, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Edvard Kardelj, Slovene general, economist, and politician, 2nd Foreign Minister of Yugoslavia (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Edvard Kardelj","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Kardelj"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Yugoslavia)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Yugoslavia)"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Arne Næss, Norwegian philosopher and environmentalist (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Arne Næss","href":"/wiki/Arne_N%C3%A6ss"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Francis Rogallo, American engineer, invented the Rogallo wing (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Francis Rogallo","href":"/wiki/Francis_Rogallo"},{"title":"Rogallo wing","href":"/wiki/Rogallo_wing"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Jules Archer, American historian and author (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Jules Archer","href":"/wiki/Jules_Archer"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Jacques Hnizdovsky, Ukrainian-American painter, sculptor, and illustrator (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques Hnizdovsky","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Hnizdovsky"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Skitch Henderson, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Skitch Henderson","href":"/wiki/Skitch_Henderson"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Elmore James, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Elmore James","href":"/wiki/Elmore_James"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"William Seawell, American general (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"William 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E. Smith, American guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"G. E. 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1103)","kw":[{"title":"1142","href":"/wiki/1142"},{"title":"Yue Fei","href":"/wiki/Yue_Fei"}]},{"year":"1311","data":"Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong of Yuan","kw":[{"title":"1311","href":"/wiki/1311"},{"title":"Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong of Yuan","href":"/wiki/K%C3%BCl%C3%BCg_Khan,_Emperor_Wuzong_of_Yuan"}]},{"year":"1377","data":"Frederick the Simple, King of Sicily","kw":[{"title":"1377","href":"/wiki/1377"},{"title":"Frederick the Simple","href":"/wiki/Frederick_the_Simple"}]},{"year":"1490","data":"Ashikaga Yoshimasa, Japanese shogun (b. 1435)","kw":[{"title":"1490","href":"/wiki/1490"},{"title":"Ashikaga Yoshimasa","href":"/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshimasa"}]},{"year":"1504","data":"Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo (b. 1438)","kw":[{"title":"1504","href":"/wiki/1504"},{"title":"Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo","href":"/wiki/Ludovico_II,_Marquess_of_Saluzzo"}]},{"year":"1540","data":"Angela Merici, Italian educator and saint, founded the Company of St. Ursula (b. 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1765)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Antoine Philippe de La Trémoille","href":"/wiki/Antoine_Philippe_de_La_Tr%C3%A9moille"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"John Perkins, Anglo-Jamaican captain","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"John Perkins (Royal Navy officer)","href":"/wiki/John_Perkins_(Royal_Navy_officer)"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Johann Gottlieb Fichte, German philosopher and academic (b. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Johann Gottlieb Fichte","href":"/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Fichte"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood, English admiral and politician (b. 1724)","kw":[{"title":"1816","href":"/wiki/1816"},{"title":"Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Hood,_1st_Viscount_Hood"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"John James Audubon, French-American ornithologist and painter (b. 1789)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"John James 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Hinckley, American religious leader and author, 15th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon B. Hinckley","href":"/wiki/Gordon_B._Hinckley"},{"title":"President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","href":"/wiki/President_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Louie Welch, American businessman and politician, 54th Mayor of Houston (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Louie Welch","href":"/wiki/Louie_Welch"},{"title":"List of mayors of Houston","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Houston"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"John Updike, American novelist, short story writer, and critic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"John Updike","href":"/wiki/John_Updike"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"R. Venkataraman, Indian lawyer and politician, 8th President of India (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"R. 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Salinger","href":"/wiki/J._D._Salinger"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Howard Zinn, American historian, author, and activist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Howard Zinn","href":"/wiki/Howard_Zinn"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Charlie Callas, American comedian and musician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Charlie Callas","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Callas"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Greg Cook, American football player and sportscaster (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Greg Cook","href":"/wiki/Greg_Cook"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ted Dicks, English composer and screenwriter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Ted Dicks","href":"/wiki/Ted_Dicks"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jeannette Hamby, American nurse and politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Jeannette Hamby","href":"/wiki/Jeannette_Hamby"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Kevin White, American politician, 51st Mayor of Boston (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Kevin White (mayor)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_White_(mayor)"},{"title":"Mayor of Boston","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Boston"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ivan Bodiul, Ukrainian-Russian politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ivan Bodiul","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Bodiul"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stanley Karnow, American journalist and historian (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Karnow","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Karnow"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Pete Seeger, American singer-songwriter, guitarist and activist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Pete Seeger","href":"/wiki/Pete_Seeger"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Epimaco Velasco, Japanese lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Epimaco Velasco","href":"/wiki/Epimaco_Velasco"},{"title":"Governor of Cavite","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Cavite"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paul Zorner, German soldier and pilot (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Zorner","href":"/wiki/Paul_Zorner"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rocky Bridges, American baseball player and coach (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Rocky Bridges","href":"/wiki/Rocky_Bridges"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"David Landau, English-Israeli journalist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"David Landau (journalist)","href":"/wiki/David_Landau_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Joseph Rotman, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Rotman","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Rotman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Charles Hard Townes, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Hard Townes","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Larry Winters, American wrestler and trainer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Winters","href":"/wiki/Larry_Winters"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Carlos Loyzaga, Filipino basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Carlos Loyzaga","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Loyzaga"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"John Hurt, English actor and voice artist (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"John Hurt","href":"/wiki/John_Hurt"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Emmanuelle Riva, French actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Emmanuelle Riva","href":"/wiki/Emmanuelle_Riva"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Arthur H. 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Terian","href":"/wiki/Vahan_Terian"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Marthe Bibesco, Romanian-French author and poet (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Marthe Bibesco","href":"/wiki/Marthe_Bibesco"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Hidetsugu Yagi, Japanese engineer and academic (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Hidetsugu Yagi","href":"/wiki/Hidetsugu_Yagi"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Arthur Rubinstein, Polish-American pianist and educator (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Arthur Rubinstein","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Rubinstein"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Robert Stroud, American ornithologist and murderer (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Robert Stroud","href":"/wiki/Robert_Stroud"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Valentin Kataev, Russian author and playwright (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Valentin Kataev","href":"/wiki/Valentin_Kataev"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Alice Neel, American painter (d. 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Paul Henry (English footballer)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Henry_(English_footballer)"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Seiya Sanada, Japanese wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Seiya Sanada","href":"/wiki/Seiya_Sanada"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Siem de Jong, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Siem de Jong","href":"/wiki/Siem_de_Jong"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Jordan Kahu, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Jordan Kahu","href":"/wiki/Jordan_Kahu"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Carl Klingberg, Swedish ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Carl Klingberg","href":"/wiki/Carl_Klingberg"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sergio Araujo, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Sergio Araujo","href":"/wiki/Sergio_Araujo"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Andrei Savchenko, Russian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Andrei 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1769)","kw":[{"title":"1832","href":"/wiki/1832"},{"title":"Augustin Daniel Belliard","href":"/wiki/Augustin_Daniel_Belliard"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"F. 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Yeats","href":"/wiki/W._B._Yeats"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Edward Siegler, American gymnast and triathlete (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Edward Siegler","href":"/wiki/Edward_Siegler"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Roza Shanina, Russian sergeant and sniper (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Roza Shanina","href":"/wiki/Roza_Shanina"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Reynaldo Hahn, Venezuelan-French composer, conductor, and critic (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Reynaldo Hahn","href":"/wiki/Reynaldo_Hahn"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Hans Aumeier, German SS officer (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Hans Aumeier","href":"/wiki/Hans_Aumeier"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Therese Brandl, German concentration camp guard (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"Therese Brandl","href":"/wiki/Therese_Brandl"},{"title":"Nazi concentration camps","href":"/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camps"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Arthur Liebehenschel, German SS officer (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Liebehenschel","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Liebehenschel"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Jean-Pierre Wimille, French race car driver (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Jean-Pierre Wimille","href":"/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Wimille"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Nikolai Luzin, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Nikolai Luzin","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Luzin"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"James Scullin, Australian journalist and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"James Scullin","href":"/wiki/James_Scullin"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Neyzen Tevfik, Turkish philosopher and poet (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"Neyzen Tevfik","href":"/wiki/Neyzen_Tevfik"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Walter Beall, American baseball player (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Walter Beall","href":"/wiki/Walter_Beall"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Zora Neale Hurston, American novelist, short story writer, and folklorist (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Zora Neale Hurston","href":"/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Gustave Garrigou, French cyclist (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Gustave Garrigou","href":"/wiki/Gustave_Garrigou"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Tich Freeman, English cricketer (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Tich Freeman","href":"/wiki/Tich_Freeman"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Maxime Weygand, Belgian-French general (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"Maxime Weygand","href":"/wiki/Maxime_Weygand"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Donald Winnicott, English paediatrician and psychoanalyst (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Donald Winnicott","href":"/wiki/Donald_Winnicott"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Marcel Broodthaers, Belgian painter and poet (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Marcel Broodthaers","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Broodthaers"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Ward Moore, American author (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Ward Moore","href":"/wiki/Ward_Moore"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Frank Forde, Australian educator and politician, 15th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Frank Forde","href":"/wiki/Frank_Forde"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"crew of Space Shuttle Challenger\n\n– Gregory Jarvis, American captain, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1944)\n– Christa McAuliffe, American educator and astronaut (b. 1948)\n– Ronald McNair, American physicist and astronaut (b. 1950)\n– Ellison Onizuka, American engineer and astronaut (b. 1946)\n– Judith Resnik, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1949)\n– Dick Scobee, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1939)\n– Michael J. 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Bucher, American captain (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Lloyd M. 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Harrison, American educator and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Hattie N. Harrison","href":"/wiki/Hattie_N._Harrison"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Oldřich Kulhánek, Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Oldřich Kulhánek","href":"/wiki/Old%C5%99ich_Kulh%C3%A1nek"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John Cacavas, American composer and conductor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"John Cacavas","href":"/wiki/John_Cacavas"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Harry Gamble, American football player, coach, and manager (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Gamble","href":"/wiki/Harry_Gamble"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dwight Gustafson, American composer and conductor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Dwight Gustafson","href":"/wiki/Dwight_Gustafson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nigel Jenkins, Welsh poet, journalist, and geographer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Nigel Jenkins","href":"/wiki/Nigel_Jenkins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gudō Wafu Nishijima, Japanese priest and educator (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Gudō Wafu Nishijima","href":"/wiki/Gud%C5%8D_Wafu_Nishijima"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jorge Obeid, Argentinian engineer and politician, Governor of Santa Fe (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Jorge Obeid","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Obeid"},{"title":"Governor of Santa Fe","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Santa_Fe"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Suraj Abdurrahman, Nigerian general, architect, and engineer (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Suraj Abdurrahman","href":"/wiki/Suraj_Abdurrahman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Yves Chauvin, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Yves Chauvin","href":"/wiki/Yves_Chauvin"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Lionel Gilbert, Australian historian, author, and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Lionel Gilbert","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Gilbert"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Charles B. Peatross, American lawyer and judge (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Charles B. 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There are 336 days remaining until the end of the year (337 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"661","data":"The Rashidun Caliphate ends with the death of Ali, and the Imamah of the Shia going to the second Imam, Hassan ibn Ali","kw":[{"title":"661","href":"/wiki/661"},{"title":"Rashidun Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Rashidun_Caliphate"},{"title":"Ali","href":"/wiki/Ali"},{"title":"Imamah","href":"/wiki/Imamah"},{"title":"Shia","href":"/wiki/Shia"},{"title":"Hassan ibn Ali","href":"/wiki/Hassan_ibn_Ali"}]},{"year":"757","data":"An Lushan, leader of a revolt against the Tang dynasty and emperor of Yan, is murdered by his own son, An Qingxu.","kw":[{"title":"757","href":"/wiki/757"},{"title":"An Lushan","href":"/wiki/An_Lushan"},{"title":"An Lushan Rebellion","href":"/wiki/An_Lushan_Rebellion"},{"title":"Tang dynasty","href":"/wiki/Tang_dynasty"},{"title":"Yan 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River Tyne.","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Lifeboat (rescue)","href":"/wiki/Lifeboat_(rescue)"},{"title":"River Tyne","href":"/wiki/River_Tyne"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"War of the Sixth Coalition: France defeats Russia and Prussia in the Battle of Brienne.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"War of the Sixth Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Sixth_Coalition"},{"title":"Prussia","href":"/wiki/Prussia"},{"title":"Battle of Brienne","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Brienne"}]},{"year":"1819","data":"Stamford Raffles lands on the island of Singapore.","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"Stamford Raffles","href":"/wiki/Stamford_Raffles"},{"title":"Singapore","href":"/wiki/Singapore"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"US President Andrew Jackson orders first use of federal soldiers to suppress a labor dispute.","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Andrew Jackson","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Jackson"},{"title":"Trade 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predecessor, dictator Ioannis Metaxas.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Alexandros Koryzis","href":"/wiki/Alexandros_Koryzis"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Greece","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Greece"},{"title":"Ioannis Metaxas","href":"/wiki/Ioannis_Metaxas"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"The first day of the Battle of Rennell Island, U.S. cruiser Chicago is torpedoed and heavily damaged by Japanese bombers.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Battle of Rennell Island","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rennell_Island"},{"title":"USS Chicago (CA-29)","href":"/wiki/USS_Chicago_(CA-29)"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: Approximately 38 people are killed and about a dozen injured when the Polish village of Koniuchy (present-day Kaniūkai, Lithuania) is attacked by Soviet partisan units.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"World War 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Bush describes \"regimes that sponsor terror\" as an Axis of evil, in which he includes Iraq, Iran and North Korea.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"State of the Union address","href":"/wiki/State_of_the_Union_address"},{"title":"George W. Bush","href":"/wiki/George_W._Bush"},{"title":"Terrorism","href":"/wiki/Terrorism"},{"title":"Axis of evil","href":"/wiki/Axis_of_evil"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"North Korea","href":"/wiki/North_Korea"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"The first direct commercial flights from mainland China (from Guangzhou) to Taiwan since 1949 arrived in Taipei. 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screenwriter (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Paddy Chayefsky","href":"/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Abdus Salam, Pakistani-British physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Abdus Salam","href":"/wiki/Abdus_Salam"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Edward Abbey, American environmentalist and author (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Edward Abbey","href":"/wiki/Edward_Abbey"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Elio Petri, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Elio Petri","href":"/wiki/Elio_Petri"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Joseph Kruskal, American mathematician and computer scientist (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Kruskal","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Kruskal"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Derek Bailey, English guitarist (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Derek Bailey (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/Derek_Bailey_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Carmino Ravosa, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Carmino Ravosa","href":"/wiki/Carmino_Ravosa"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Leslie Bricusse, English playwright and composer","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Leslie Bricusse","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Bricusse"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Ferenc Mádl, Hungarian academic and politician, 2nd President of Hungary (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Ferenc Mádl","href":"/wiki/Ferenc_M%C3%A1dl"},{"title":"President of Hungary","href":"/wiki/President_of_Hungary"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Raman Subba Row, English cricketer and referee","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Raman Subba Row","href":"/wiki/Raman_Subba_Row"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Tommy Taylor, English footballer (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy 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dancer","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Claudine Longet","href":"/wiki/Claudine_Longet"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Tony Blackburn, English radio and television host","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Tony Blackburn","href":"/wiki/Tony_Blackburn"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Désiré Letort, French cyclist (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Désiré Letort","href":"/wiki/D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Letort"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Pat Quinn, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Quinn (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Pat_Quinn_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Andrew Loog Oldham, English record producer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Andrew Loog Oldham","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Loog_Oldham"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Patrick Lipton Robinson, Jamaican lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Lipton Robinson","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Lipton_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Pauline van der Wildt, Dutch 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Dintrans","href":"/wiki/Philippe_Dintrans"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Ron Franscell, American author and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Ron Franscell","href":"/wiki/Ron_Franscell"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Grażyna Miller, Italian journalist and poet","kw":[{"title":"Grażyna Miller","href":"/wiki/Gra%C5%BCyna_Miller"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Mike Foligno, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Mike Foligno","href":"/wiki/Mike_Foligno"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Greg Louganis, American diver and author","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Greg Louganis","href":"/wiki/Greg_Louganis"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Petra Thümer, German swimmer and photographer","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Petra Thümer","href":"/wiki/Petra_Th%C3%BCmer"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Nicholas Turturro, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Nicholas 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producer","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Edward Burns","href":"/wiki/Edward_Burns"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Susi Erdmann, German luger and bobsledder","kw":[{"title":"Susi Erdmann","href":"/wiki/Susi_Erdmann"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Heather Graham, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Heather Graham","href":"/wiki/Heather_Graham"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Jörg Hoffmann, German swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Jörg Hoffmann (swimmer)","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Hoffmann_(swimmer)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Paul Ryan, American economist and politician, 62nd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","kw":[{"title":"Paul Ryan","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ryan"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Mohammed Yusuf, Nigerian Islamist leader, founded Boko Haram (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Mohammed Yusuf (Boko 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singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Jonny Lang","href":"/wiki/Jonny_Lang"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Adam Lambert, American singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Adam Lambert","href":"/wiki/Adam_Lambert"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Biagio Pagano, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Biagio Pagano","href":"/wiki/Biagio_Pagano"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Nedžad Sinanović, Bosnian basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Nedžad Sinanović","href":"/wiki/Ned%C5%BEad_Sinanovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Natalie du Toit, South African swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Natalie du Toit","href":"/wiki/Natalie_du_Toit"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Nuno Morais, Portuguese footballer","kw":[{"title":"Nuno Morais","href":"/wiki/Nuno_Morais"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Safee Sali, Malaysian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Safee 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Australian cricketer and umpire (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Frank Tarrant","href":"/wiki/Frank_Tarrant"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"H. L. Mencken, American journalist and critic (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"H. L. Mencken","href":"/wiki/H._L._Mencken"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Winifred Brunton, South African painter and illustrator (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Winifred Brunton","href":"/wiki/Winifred_Brunton"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Fritz Kreisler, Austrian-American violinist and composer (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Fritz Kreisler","href":"/wiki/Fritz_Kreisler"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Robert Frost, American poet and playwright (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Robert Frost","href":"/wiki/Robert_Frost"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Alan Ladd, American actor (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Alan Ladd","href":"/wiki/Alan_Ladd"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Allen Welsh Dulles, American banker, lawyer, and diplomat, 5th Director of Central Intelligence (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Allen Welsh Dulles","href":"/wiki/Allen_Welsh_Dulles"},{"title":"Director of Central Intelligence","href":"/wiki/Director_of_Central_Intelligence"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"B. H. Liddell Hart, French-English soldier, historian, and journalist (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"B. H. Liddell Hart","href":"/wiki/B._H._Liddell_Hart"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Freddie Prinze, American comedian and actor (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Freddie Prinze","href":"/wiki/Freddie_Prinze"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Jimmy Durante, American entertainer (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Jimmy Durante","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Durante"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Yasushi Inoue, Japanese author and poet (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Yasushi Inoue","href":"/wiki/Yasushi_Inoue"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Willie Dixon, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Willie Dixon","href":"/wiki/Willie_Dixon"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Adetokunbo Ademola, Nigerian lawyer and jurist, 2nd Chief Justice of Nigeria (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Adetokunbo Ademola","href":"/wiki/Adetokunbo_Ademola"},{"title":"Chief Justice of Nigeria","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Nigeria"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Ulrike Maier, Austrian skier (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Ulrike Maier","href":"/wiki/Ulrike_Maier"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Luis García Rojas, Peruvian military aviator (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Luis García Rojas","href":"/wiki/Luis_Garc%C3%ADa_Rojas"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Lili St. Cyr, American model and dancer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Lili St. Cyr","href":"/wiki/Lili_St._Cyr"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Harold Russell, Canadian-American soldier and actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Harold Russell","href":"/wiki/Harold_Russell"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Frank Moss, American lawyer and politician (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Frank Moss (politician)","href":"/wiki/Frank_Moss_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Janet Frame, New Zealand author and poet (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Janet Frame","href":"/wiki/Janet_Frame"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"M. M. Kaye, Indian-English author and playwright (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"M. M. Kaye","href":"/wiki/M._M._Kaye"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Ephraim Kishon, Israeli author, screenwriter, and director (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Ephraim Kishon","href":"/wiki/Ephraim_Kishon"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Nam June Paik, South Korean-American artist, (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Nam June Paik","href":"/wiki/Nam_June_Paik"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Bengt Lindström, Swedish painter and sculptor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Bengt Lindström","href":"/wiki/Bengt_Lindstr%C3%B6m"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Margaret Truman, American singer and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Margaret Truman","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Truman"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Hélio Gracie, Brazilian martial artist (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Hélio Gracie","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A9lio_Gracie"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Milton Babbitt, American composer, educator, and theorist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Milton Babbitt","href":"/wiki/Milton_Babbitt"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ranjit Singh Dyal, Indian general and politician, 10th Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ranjit Singh Dyal","href":"/wiki/Ranjit_Singh_Dyal"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Puducherry"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, Italian lawyer and politician, 9th President of Italy (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Oscar Luigi Scalfaro","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro"},{"title":"President of Italy","href":"/wiki/President_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Camilla Williams, American soprano and educator (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Camilla Williams","href":"/wiki/Camilla_Williams"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Said al-Muragha, Palestinian colonel (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Said al-Muragha","href":"/wiki/Said_al-Muragha"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"François Cavanna, French journalist and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"François Cavanna","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Cavanna"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Colleen McCullough, Australian neuroscientist, author, and academic (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Colleen McCullough","href":"/wiki/Colleen_McCullough"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rod McKuen, American singer-songwriter and poet (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Rod McKuen","href":"/wiki/Rod_McKuen"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Alexander Vraciu, American commander and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Vraciu","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Vraciu"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jean-Marie Doré, Guinean lawyer and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Guinea (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jean-Marie Doré","href":"/wiki/Jean-Marie_Dor%C3%A9"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Guinea","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Guinea"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jacques Rivette, French director, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques Rivette","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Rivette"}]}]},"January-30":{"description":"January 30 is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 335 days remaining until the end of the year (336 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"516 BCE","data":"The Second Temple of Jerusalem finishes construction.","kw":[{"title":"516 BCE","href":"/wiki/516_BCE"},{"title":"Second Temple","href":"/wiki/Second_Temple"}]},{"year":"1018","data":"Poland and the Holy Roman Empire conclude the Peace of Bautzen.","kw":[{"title":"1018","href":"/wiki/1018"},{"title":"Poland","href":"/wiki/Poland"},{"title":"Peace of Bautzen","href":"/wiki/Peace_of_Bautzen"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"An estimated 200 square miles (51,800 ha) along the coasts of the Bristol Channel and Severn Estuary in England are destroyed by massive flooding, resulting in an estimated 2,000 deaths.","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"Bristol Channel","href":"/wiki/Bristol_Channel"},{"title":"Severn 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Japanese forces invade the island of Ambon in the Dutch East Indies. Some 300 captured Allied troops are massacred at Laha airfield. Three-fourths of remaining POWs did not survive at the end of the war, including 250 men who were shipped to Hainan Island in South China Sea and never returned.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Battle of Ambon","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ambon"},{"title":"Empire of Japan","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Japan"},{"title":"Battle of Ambon","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ambon"},{"title":"Ambon Island","href":"/wiki/Ambon_Island"},{"title":"Dutch East Indies","href":"/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies"},{"title":"Prisoner of war","href":"/wiki/Prisoner_of_war"},{"title":"Hainan Island","href":"/wiki/Hainan_Island"},{"title":"South China Sea","href":"/wiki/South_China_Sea"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Second day of the Battle of Rennell Island. The USS Chicago is sunk and a U.S. destroyer is heavily damaged by Japanese torpedoes.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Battle of Rennell Island","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rennell_Island"},{"title":"USS Chicago (CA-29)","href":"/wiki/USS_Chicago_(CA-29)"},{"title":"Torpedo","href":"/wiki/Torpedo"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: The Battle of Cisterna, part of Operation Shingle, begins in central Italy.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Battle of Cisterna","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Cisterna"},{"title":"Operation Shingle","href":"/wiki/Operation_Shingle"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The Wilhelm Gustloff, overfilled with German refugees, sinks in the Baltic Sea after being torpedoed by a Soviet submarine, killing approximately 9,500 people.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"KdF Ship Wilhelm Gustloff","href":"/wiki/KdF_Ship_Wilhelm_Gustloff"},{"title":"Refugee","href":"/wiki/Refugee"},{"title":"Baltic Sea","href":"/wiki/Baltic_Sea"},{"title":"Torpedo","href":"/wiki/Torpedo"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Raid at Cabanatuan: One hundred twenty-six American Rangers and Filipino resistance fighters liberate over 500 Allied prisoners from the Japanese-controlled Cabanatuan POW camp.","kw":[{"title":"Raid at Cabanatuan","href":"/wiki/Raid_at_Cabanatuan"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Mahatma Gandhi is assassinated by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi","href":"/wiki/Assassination_of_Mahatma_Gandhi"},{"title":"Nathuram Godse","href":"/wiki/Nathuram_Godse"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"African-American civil rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr.'s home is bombed in retaliation for the Montgomery Bus Boycott.","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Martin Luther King, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr."},{"title":"Montgomery Bus Boycott","href":"/wiki/Montgomery_Bus_Boycott"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"MS Hans Hedtoft, said to be the safest ship afloat and \"unsinkable\" like the RMS Titanic, strikes an iceberg on her maiden voyage and sinks, killing all 95 aboard.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"MS Hans Hedtoft","href":"/wiki/MS_Hans_Hedtoft"},{"title":"RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/RMS_Titanic"},{"title":"Iceberg","href":"/wiki/Iceberg"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"The African National Party is founded in Chad, through the merger of traditionalist parties.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"African National Party","href":"/wiki/African_National_Party"},{"title":"Chad","href":"/wiki/Chad"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"In a bloodless coup, General Nguyễn Khánh overthrows General Dương Văn Minh's military junta in South Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Nguyễn Khánh","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh"},{"title":"1964 South Vietnamese coup","href":"/wiki/1964_South_Vietnamese_coup"},{"title":"Dương Văn Minh","href":"/wiki/D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_V%C4%83n_Minh"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vietnam War: Tet Offensive launch by forces of the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army against South Vietnam, the United States, and their allies.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"Tet Offensive","href":"/wiki/Tet_Offensive"},{"title":"Viet Cong","href":"/wiki/Viet_Cong"},{"title":"People's Army of Vietnam","href":"/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"The Beatles' last public performance, on the roof of Apple Records in London. The impromptu concert is broken up by the police.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"The Beatles","href":"/wiki/The_Beatles"},{"title":"Apple Records","href":"/wiki/Apple_Records"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"The Troubles: Bloody Sunday: British paratroopers open fire on anti-internment marchers in Derry, Northern Ireland, killing 13 people; another person later dies of injuries sustained.","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"The Troubles","href":"/wiki/The_Troubles"},{"title":"Bloody Sunday (1972)","href":"/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1972)"},{"title":"Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom)","href":"/wiki/Parachute_Regiment_(United_Kingdom)"},{"title":"Derry","href":"/wiki/Derry"},{"title":"Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"The Monitor National Marine Sanctuary is established as the first United States National Marine Sanctuary.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Monitor National Marine 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English knight (d. 1494)","kw":[{"title":"1410","href":"/wiki/1410"},{"title":"William Calthorpe","href":"/wiki/William_Calthorpe"}]},{"year":"1563","data":"Franciscus Gomarus, Dutch theologian and academic (d. 1641)","kw":[{"title":"1563","href":"/wiki/1563"},{"title":"Franciscus Gomarus","href":"/wiki/Franciscus_Gomarus"}]},{"year":"1661","data":"Charles Rollin, French historian and educator (d. 1741)","kw":[{"title":"1661","href":"/wiki/1661"},{"title":"Charles Rollin","href":"/wiki/Charles_Rollin"}]},{"year":"1697","data":"Johann Joachim Quantz, German flute player and composer (d. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1697","href":"/wiki/1697"},{"title":"Johann Joachim Quantz","href":"/wiki/Johann_Joachim_Quantz"}]},{"year":"1703","data":"François Bigot, French politician (d. 1778)","kw":[{"title":"1703","href":"/wiki/1703"},{"title":"François Bigot","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Bigot"}]},{"year":"1720","data":"Charles De Geer, Swedish entomologist and archaeologist (d. 1778)","kw":[{"title":"1720","href":"/wiki/1720"},{"title":"Charles De Geer","href":"/wiki/Charles_De_Geer"}]},{"year":"1754","data":"John Lansing, Jr., American lawyer and politician (d. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1754","href":"/wiki/1754"},{"title":"John Lansing, Jr.","href":"/wiki/John_Lansing,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1775","data":"Walter Savage Landor, English poet and author (d. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"Walter Savage Landor","href":"/wiki/Walter_Savage_Landor"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"Adelbert von Chamisso, German botanist and poet (d. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"Adelbert von Chamisso","href":"/wiki/Adelbert_von_Chamisso"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Nathaniel P. 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N. Goenka, Burmese-Indian author and educator (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"S. N. 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baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Davey Johnson","href":"/wiki/Davey_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Lynn Harrell, American cellist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Lynn Harrell","href":"/wiki/Lynn_Harrell"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Colin Rimer, English lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"Colin Rimer","href":"/wiki/Colin_Rimer"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Meir Dagan, Israeli military officer and intelligence official, Director of Mossad (2002–11) (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Meir Dagan","href":"/wiki/Meir_Dagan"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Michael Dorris, American author and scholar (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Dorris","href":"/wiki/Michael_Dorris"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"John Bird, Baron Bird, English publisher, founded The Big Issue","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"John Bird, Baron Bird","href":"/wiki/John_Bird,_Baron_Bird"},{"title":"The Big 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Bender","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Bender"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Dimitar Berbatov, Bulgarian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Dimitar Berbatov","href":"/wiki/Dimitar_Berbatov"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Peter Crouch, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Peter Crouch","href":"/wiki/Peter_Crouch"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Mathias Lauda, Austrian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Mathias Lauda","href":"/wiki/Mathias_Lauda"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Jorge Cantú, Mexican baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Jorge Cantú","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Cant%C3%BA"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Torrey Mitchell, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Torrey Mitchell","href":"/wiki/Torrey_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Trae Williams, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Trae Williams","href":"/wiki/Trae_Williams"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Nick Evans, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Nick 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American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 37th United States Secretary of the Interior (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Stewart Udall","href":"/wiki/Stewart_Udall"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Interior","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Bert Williams, English footballer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Bert Williams (footballer, born 1920)","href":"/wiki/Bert_Williams_(footballer,_born_1920)"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"John Agar, American actor (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"John Agar","href":"/wiki/John_Agar"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Carol Channing, American actress, singer, and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Carol Channing","href":"/wiki/Carol_Channing"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"E. Fay Jones, American architect, designed the Thorncrown Chapel (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"E. 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composer, co-founded Filmation Studios (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Norm Prescott","href":"/wiki/Norm_Prescott"},{"title":"Filmation","href":"/wiki/Filmation"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Chuck Willis, American singer-songwriter (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Chuck Willis","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Willis"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Irma Wyman, American computer scientist and engineer","kw":[{"title":"Irma Wyman","href":"/wiki/Irma_Wyman"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Rudolf Mössbauer, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Rudolf Mössbauer","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6ssbauer"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Jean Simmons, English-American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Simmons","href":"/wiki/Jean_Simmons"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Joakim Bonnier, Swedish race 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journalist","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Johan Derksen","href":"/wiki/Johan_Derksen"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Norris Church Mailer, American model and educator (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Norris Church Mailer","href":"/wiki/Norris_Church_Mailer"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ken Wilber, American sociologist, philosopher, and author","kw":[{"title":"Ken Wilber","href":"/wiki/Ken_Wilber"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Denise Fleming, American author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Denise Fleming","href":"/wiki/Denise_Fleming"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Alexander Korzhakov, Russian general and bodyguard","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Korzhakov","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Korzhakov"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Janice Rebibo, American-Israeli author and poet (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Janice Rebibo","href":"/wiki/Janice_Rebibo"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Harry Wayne Casey, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and 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Simons","href":"/wiki/Menno_Simons"}]},{"year":"1580","data":"Henry, King of Portugal (b. 1512)","kw":[{"title":"1580","href":"/wiki/1580"},{"title":"Henry, King of Portugal","href":"/wiki/Henry,_King_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1606","data":"Guy Fawkes, English conspirator, leader of the Gunpowder Plot (b. 1570)","kw":[{"title":"1606","href":"/wiki/1606"},{"title":"Guy Fawkes","href":"/wiki/Guy_Fawkes"},{"title":"Gunpowder Plot","href":"/wiki/Gunpowder_Plot"}]},{"year":"1606","data":"Ambrose Rookwood, English Gunpowder Plot conspirator (b. 1578)","kw":[{"title":"Ambrose Rookwood","href":"/wiki/Ambrose_Rookwood"},{"title":"Gunpowder Plot","href":"/wiki/Gunpowder_Plot"}]},{"year":"1606","data":"Thomas Wintour, English Gunpowder Plot conspirator (b. 1571)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Wintour","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Wintour"},{"title":"Gunpowder Plot","href":"/wiki/Gunpowder_Plot"}]},{"year":"1615","data":"Claudio Acquaviva, Italian priest, 5th Superior General of the Society of Jesus (b. 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Stamford","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Grey,_2nd_Earl_of_Stamford"},{"title":"Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster"}]},{"year":"1729","data":"Jacob Roggeveen, Dutch explorer (b. 1659)","kw":[{"title":"1729","href":"/wiki/1729"},{"title":"Jacob Roggeveen","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Roggeveen"}]},{"year":"1736","data":"Filippo Juvarra, Italian architect and set designer, designed the Basilica of Superga (b. 1678)","kw":[{"title":"1736","href":"/wiki/1736"},{"title":"Filippo Juvarra","href":"/wiki/Filippo_Juvarra"},{"title":"Basilica of Superga","href":"/wiki/Basilica_of_Superga"}]},{"year":"1790","data":"Thomas Lewis, Irish-born American lawyer and surveyor (b. 1718)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Thomas Lewis (Virginia)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Lewis_(Virginia)"}]},{"year":"1794","data":"Mariot Arbuthnot, English admiral and politician, 12th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia (b. 1711)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Mariot Arbuthnot","href":"/wiki/Mariot_Arbuthnot"},{"title":"List of lieutenant governors of Nova Scotia","href":"/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Nova_Scotia"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Manuel Alberti, Argentinian priest and journalist (b. 1763)","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Manuel Alberti","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Alberti"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"José Félix Ribas, Venezuelan soldier (b. 1775)","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"José Félix Ribas","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_F%C3%A9lix_Ribas"}]},{"year":"1828","data":"Alexander Ypsilantis, Greek general (b. 1792)","kw":[{"title":"1828","href":"/wiki/1828"},{"title":"Alexander Ypsilantis","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Ypsilantis"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"John Cheyne, English physician and author (b. 1777)","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"John Cheyne (physician)","href":"/wiki/John_Cheyne_(physician)"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Henri Gatien Bertrand, French general (b. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Henri Gatien Bertrand","href":"/wiki/Henri_Gatien_Bertrand"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"11th Dalai Lama (b. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"11th Dalai Lama","href":"/wiki/11th_Dalai_Lama"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Cilibi Moise, Moldavian-Romanian journalist and author (b. 1812)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Cilibi Moise","href":"/wiki/Cilibi_Moise"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"John Bosco, Italian priest and educator, founded the Salesian Society (b. 1815)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"John Bosco","href":"/wiki/John_Bosco"},{"title":"Salesian Society","href":"/wiki/Salesian_Society"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Charles Spurgeon, English pastor and author (b. 1834)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Charles 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and playwright (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Jean Giraudoux","href":"/wiki/Jean_Giraudoux"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Edwin Howard Armstrong, American engineer, invented FM radio (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Edwin Howard Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Howard_Armstrong"},{"title":"Frequency modulation","href":"/wiki/Frequency_modulation"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Vivian Woodward, English captain and footballer (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"Vivian Woodward","href":"/wiki/Vivian_Woodward"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"John Mott, American activist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"John Mott","href":"/wiki/John_Mott"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"A. A. Milne, English author, poet, and playwright, created Winnie-the-Pooh (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"A. A. Milne","href":"/wiki/A._A._Milne"},{"title":"Winnie-the-Pooh","href":"/wiki/Winnie-the-Pooh"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Karl Selter, Estonian politician, 14th Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Karl Selter","href":"/wiki/Karl_Selter"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Krishna Singh, Indian politician, 1st Chief Minister of Bihar (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Krishna Singh (politician)","href":"/wiki/Krishna_Singh_(politician)"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Bihar","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Bihar"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Arthur Percival, English general (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Arthur Percival","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Percival"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Eddie Tolan, American sprinter and educator (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Eddie Tolan","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Tolan"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Meher Baba, Indian spiritual master (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Meher Baba","href":"/wiki/Meher_Baba"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Viktor Zhirmunsky, Russian historian and linguist (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Viktor Zhirmunsky","href":"/wiki/Viktor_Zhirmunsky"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Ragnar Frisch, Norwegian economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Ragnar Frisch","href":"/wiki/Ragnar_Frisch"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Samuel Goldwyn, Polish-American film producer, co-founded Goldwyn Pictures (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Samuel Goldwyn","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn"},{"title":"Goldwyn Pictures","href":"/wiki/Goldwyn_Pictures"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Evert Taube, Swedish author and composer (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Evert Taube","href":"/wiki/Evert_Taube"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Reginald Baker, English-Australian film producer (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Reginald Baker (film producer)","href":"/wiki/Reginald_Baker_(film_producer)"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Tatsuzō Ishikawa, Japanese author (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Tatsuzō Ishikawa","href":"/wiki/Tatsuz%C5%8D_Ishikawa"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Yves Allégret, French director and screenwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Yves Allégret","href":"/wiki/Yves_All%C3%A9gret"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"William Stephenson, Canadian captain and spy (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"William Stephenson","href":"/wiki/William_Stephenson"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Eveline Du Bois-Reymond Marcus, German zoologist and academic (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Eveline Du Bois-Reymond Marcus","href":"/wiki/Eveline_Du_Bois-Reymond_Marcus"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Rashad Khalifa, Egyptian-American biochemist and academic (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Rashad Khalifa","href":"/wiki/Rashad_Khalifa"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"George Abbott, American actor, director and producer (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"George Abbott","href":"/wiki/George_Abbott"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"John Joseph Scanlan, Irish-American bishop (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"John Joseph Scanlan","href":"/wiki/John_Joseph_Scanlan"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Giant Baba, Japanese wrestler and trainer, co-founded All Japan Pro Wrestling (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Giant Baba","href":"/wiki/Giant_Baba"},{"title":"All Japan Pro Wrestling","href":"/wiki/All_Japan_Pro_Wrestling"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Norm Zauchin, American baseball player (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Norm Zauchin","href":"/wiki/Norm_Zauchin"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Gil Kane, Latvian-American author and illustrator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Gil Kane","href":"/wiki/Gil_Kane"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Gordon R. Dickson, Canadian-American author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Gordon R. Dickson","href":"/wiki/Gordon_R._Dickson"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Gabby Gabreski, American colonel and pilot (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Gabby Gabreski","href":"/wiki/Gabby_Gabreski"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Eleanor Holm, American swimmer and actress (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Eleanor Holm","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_Holm"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Moira Shearer, Scottish actress and ballerina (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Moira Shearer","href":"/wiki/Moira_Shearer"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Molly Ivins, American journalist and author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Molly Ivins","href":"/wiki/Molly_Ivins"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Adelaide Tambo, South African activist and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Adelaide Tambo","href":"/wiki/Adelaide_Tambo"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Bartolomeu Anania, Romanian bishop and poet (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Bartolomeu Anania","href":"/wiki/Bartolomeu_Anania"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Mark Ryan, English guitarist and playwright (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Ryan (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Ryan_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mani Ram Bagri, Indian lawyer and politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Mani Ram Bagri","href":"/wiki/Mani_Ram_Bagri"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Anthony Bevilacqua, American cardinal (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Bevilacqua","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Bevilacqua"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tristram Potter Coffin, American author, scholar, and academic (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Tristram Potter Coffin","href":"/wiki/Tristram_Potter_Coffin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dorothea Tanning, American painter and sculptor (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Dorothea Tanning","href":"/wiki/Dorothea_Tanning"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Rubén Bonifaz Nuño, Mexican poet and scholar (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Rubén Bonifaz Nuño","href":"/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Bonifaz_Nu%C3%B1o"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hassan Habibi, Iranian lawyer and politician, 1st Vice President of Iran (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Hassan Habibi","href":"/wiki/Hassan_Habibi"},{"title":"Vice President of Iran","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Iran"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Francis M. Fesmire, American cardiologist and physician (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Francis M. Fesmire","href":"/wiki/Francis_M._Fesmire"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Anna Gordy Gaye, American songwriter and producer, co-founded Anna Records (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Anna Gordy Gaye","href":"/wiki/Anna_Gordy_Gaye"},{"title":"Anna Records","href":"/wiki/Anna_Records"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Abdirizak Haji Hussein, Somalian politician, 4th Prime Minister of Somalia (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Abdirizak Haji Hussein","href":"/wiki/Abdirizak_Haji_Hussein"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Somalia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Somalia"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Miklós Jancsó, Hungarian director and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Miklós Jancsó","href":"/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Jancs%C3%B3"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Joseph Willcox Jenkins, American composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Willcox Jenkins","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Willcox_Jenkins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Christopher Jones, American actor (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Christopher Jones (actor)","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Jones_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tomás Bulat, Argentinian economist, journalist, and academic (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Tomás Bulat","href":"/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Bulat"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Don Covay, American singer-songwriter (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Don Covay","href":"/wiki/Don_Covay"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Vic Howe, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Vic Howe","href":"/wiki/Vic_Howe"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Udo Lattek, German footballer, coach, and journalist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Udo Lattek","href":"/wiki/Udo_Lattek"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Lizabeth Scott, American actress (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Lizabeth Scott","href":"/wiki/Lizabeth_Scott"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Richard von Weizsäcker, German captain and politician, 6th President of Germany (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Richard von Weizsäcker","href":"/wiki/Richard_von_Weizs%C3%A4cker"},{"title":"List of German presidents","href":"/wiki/List_of_German_presidents"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Gil Carmichael, American businessman and politician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Gil Carmichael","href":"/wiki/Gil_Carmichael"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Terry Wogan, Irish-English radio and television host (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Terry Wogan","href":"/wiki/Terry_Wogan"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Rob Stewart, Canadian filmmaker (b. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Rob Stewart (filmmaker)","href":"/wiki/Rob_Stewart_(filmmaker)"}]}]},"February-1":{"description":"February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 333 days remaining until the end of the year (334 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"481","data":"Vandal king Huneric organises a conference between Catholic and Arian bishops at Carthage.","kw":[{"title":"481","href":"/wiki/481"},{"title":"Vandals","href":"/wiki/Vandals"},{"title":"Huneric","href":"/wiki/Huneric"},{"title":"Catholicism","href":"/wiki/Catholicism"},{"title":"Arianism","href":"/wiki/Arianism"},{"title":"Carthage","href":"/wiki/Carthage"}]},{"year":"1327","data":"Teenaged Edward III is crowned King of England, but the country is ruled by his mother Queen Isabella and her lover Roger Mortimer.","kw":[{"title":"1327","href":"/wiki/1327"},{"title":"Edward III of England","href":"/wiki/Edward_III_of_England"},{"title":"Isabella of France","href":"/wiki/Isabella_of_France"},{"title":"Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March","href":"/wiki/Roger_Mortimer,_1st_Earl_of_March"}]},{"year":"1329","data":"King John of Bohemia captures Medvėgalis, an important fortress of the pagan Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and baptizes 6,000 of its defenders","kw":[{"title":"1329","href":"/wiki/1329"},{"title":"John of Bohemia","href":"/wiki/John_of_Bohemia"},{"title":"Siege of Medvėgalis","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Medv%C4%97galis"},{"title":"Grand Duchy of Lithuania","href":"/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania"}]},{"year":"1411","data":"The First Peace of Thorn is signed in Thorn, Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights (Prussia).","kw":[{"title":"1411","href":"/wiki/1411"},{"title":"Peace of Thorn (1411)","href":"/wiki/Peace_of_Thorn_(1411)"},{"title":"Toruń","href":"/wiki/Toru%C5%84"},{"title":"Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights","href":"/wiki/Monastic_State_of_the_Teutonic_Knights"}]},{"year":"1662","data":"The Chinese general Koxinga seizes the island of Taiwan after a nine-month siege.","kw":[{"title":"1662","href":"/wiki/1662"},{"title":"Koxinga","href":"/wiki/Koxinga"},{"title":"Taiwan","href":"/wiki/Taiwan"},{"title":"Siege of Fort Zeelandia","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Zeelandia"}]},{"year":"1713","data":"The Kalabalik or Tumult in Bendery results from the Ottoman sultan's order that his unwelcome guest, King Charles XII of Sweden, be seized.","kw":[{"title":"1713","href":"/wiki/1713"},{"title":"Skirmish at Bender","href":"/wiki/Skirmish_at_Bender"},{"title":"Ottoman sultan","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_sultan"},{"title":"Charles XII of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Charles_XII_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"French Revolutionary Wars: France declares war on the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"French Revolutionary Wars","href":"/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars"}]},{"year":"1796","data":"The capital of Upper Canada is moved from Newark to York.","kw":[{"title":"1796","href":"/wiki/1796"},{"title":"Upper Canada","href":"/wiki/Upper_Canada"},{"title":"Newark, Upper Canada","href":"/wiki/Newark,_Upper_Canada"},{"title":"York, Upper Canada","href":"/wiki/York,_Upper_Canada"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Mayon in the Philippines erupts, killing around 1,200 people, the most devastating eruption of the volcano.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Mayon","href":"/wiki/Mayon"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"Slavery is abolished in Mauritius.","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Abolition of slavery","href":"/wiki/Abolition_of_slavery"},{"title":"Mauritius","href":"/wiki/Mauritius"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"American Civil War: Texas secedes from the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Texas","href":"/wiki/Texas"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Second Schleswig War: Prussian forces crossed the border into Schleswig, starting the war.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Second Schleswig War","href":"/wiki/Second_Schleswig_War"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"President Abraham Lincoln signs the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"The first volume (A to Ant) of the Oxford English Dictionary is published.","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Oxford English Dictionary","href":"/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Thomas A. 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1724)","kw":[{"title":"1648","href":"/wiki/1648"},{"title":"Elkanah Settle","href":"/wiki/Elkanah_Settle"}]},{"year":"1659","data":"Jacob Roggeveen, Dutch explorer (d. 1729)","kw":[{"title":"1659","href":"/wiki/1659"},{"title":"Jacob Roggeveen","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Roggeveen"}]},{"year":"1663","data":"Ignacia del Espíritu Santo, Filipino nun, founded the Religious of the Virgin Mary (d. 1748)","kw":[{"title":"1663","href":"/wiki/1663"},{"title":"Ignacia del Espíritu Santo","href":"/wiki/Ignacia_del_Esp%C3%ADritu_Santo"},{"title":"Religious of the Virgin Mary","href":"/wiki/Religious_of_the_Virgin_Mary"}]},{"year":"1687","data":"Johann Adam Birkenstock, German violinist and composer (d. 1733)","kw":[{"title":"1687","href":"/wiki/1687"},{"title":"Johann Adam Birkenstock","href":"/wiki/Johann_Adam_Birkenstock"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"Francesco Maria Veracini, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1768)","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"Francesco Maria 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Fröhlich","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Emanuel_Fr%C3%B6hlich"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"Émile Littré, French lexicographer and philosopher (d. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"Émile Littré","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Littr%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1820","data":"George Hendric Houghton, American clergyman and theologian (d. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"George Hendric Houghton","href":"/wiki/George_Hendric_Houghton"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Emil Hartmann, Danish organist and composer (d. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Emil Hartmann","href":"/wiki/Emil_Hartmann"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"G. 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Hall","href":"/wiki/Michael_C._Hall"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Ajay Jadeja, Indian cricketer, sportscaster, and actor","kw":[{"title":"Ajay Jadeja","href":"/wiki/Ajay_Jadeja"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Kami, Japanese drummer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Kami (musician)","href":"/wiki/Kami_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Andrew DeClercq, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Andrew DeClercq","href":"/wiki/Andrew_DeClercq"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Óscar Pérez Rojas, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"Óscar Pérez Rojas","href":"/wiki/%C3%93scar_P%C3%A9rez_Rojas"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Walter McCarty, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Walter McCarty","href":"/wiki/Walter_McCarty"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Big Boi, American rapper and producer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Big 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the Space Shuttle Columbia\n\n– Michael P. 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McCool","href":"/wiki/William_C._McCool"},{"title":"Ilan Ramon","href":"/wiki/Ilan_Ramon"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Mongo Santamaría, Cuban-American drummer and bandleader (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Mongo Santamaría","href":"/wiki/Mongo_Santamar%C3%ADa"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Suha Arın, Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Suha Arın","href":"/wiki/Suha_Ar%C4%B1n"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"John Vernon, Canadian-American actor (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"John Vernon","href":"/wiki/John_Vernon"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ahmad Abu Laban, Egyptian-Danish religious leader, founded The Islamic Society in Denmark (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Ahmad Abu Laban","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_Abu_Laban"},{"title":"The Islamic Society in Denmark","href":"/wiki/The_Islamic_Society_in_Denmark"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Gian Carlo Menotti, Italian-American playwright and composer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Gian Carlo Menotti","href":"/wiki/Gian_Carlo_Menotti"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Beto Carrero, Brazilian actor and businessman (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Beto Carrero","href":"/wiki/Beto_Carrero"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jack Brisco, American wrestler and manager (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Jack Brisco","href":"/wiki/Jack_Brisco"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Don Cornelius, American television host and producer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Don Cornelius","href":"/wiki/Don_Cornelius"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Wisława Szymborska, Polish poet and translator, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Wisława Szymborska","href":"/wiki/Wis%C5%82awa_Szymborska"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ed Koch, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 105th Mayor of New York City (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ed Koch","href":"/wiki/Ed_Koch"},{"title":"Mayor of New York City","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shanu Lahiri, Indian painter and educator (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Shanu Lahiri","href":"/wiki/Shanu_Lahiri"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cecil Womack, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Cecil Womack","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Womack"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Luis Aragonés, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Luis Aragonés","href":"/wiki/Luis_Aragon%C3%A9s"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vasily Petrov, Russian marshal (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Vasily Petrov (military)","href":"/wiki/Vasily_Petrov_(military)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rene Ricard, American poet, painter, and critic (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Rene Ricard","href":"/wiki/Rene_Ricard"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Maximilian Schell, Austrian-Swiss actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Maximilian Schell","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_Schell"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Aldo Ciccolini, Italian-French pianist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Aldo Ciccolini","href":"/wiki/Aldo_Ciccolini"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Udo Lattek, German footballer, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Udo Lattek","href":"/wiki/Udo_Lattek"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Monty Oum, American animator, director, and screenwriter (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Monty Oum","href":"/wiki/Monty_Oum"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Murray Louis, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Murray Louis","href":"/wiki/Murray_Louis"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Óscar Humberto Mejía Victores, Guatemalan general and politician, 27th President of Guatemala (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Óscar Humberto Mejía Victores","href":"/wiki/%C3%93scar_Humberto_Mej%C3%ADa_Victores"},{"title":"President of Guatemala","href":"/wiki/President_of_Guatemala"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Desmond Carrington, British actor and broadcaster (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Desmond Carrington","href":"/wiki/Desmond_Carrington"}]}]},"February-2":{"description":"February 2 is the 33rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 332 days remaining until the end of the year (333 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"506","data":"Alaric II, eighth king of the Visigoths promulgates the Breviary of Alaric (Breviarium Alaricianum or Lex Romana Visigothorum), a collection of \"Roman law\".","kw":[{"title":"506","href":"/wiki/506"},{"title":"Alaric II","href":"/wiki/Alaric_II"},{"title":"Visigoths","href":"/wiki/Visigoths"},{"title":"Breviary of Alaric","href":"/wiki/Breviary_of_Alaric"},{"title":"Roman law","href":"/wiki/Roman_law"}]},{"year":"880","data":"Battle of Lüneburg Heath: King Louis III is defeated by the Norse Great Heathen Army at Lüneburg Heath in Saxony.","kw":[{"title":"880","href":"/wiki/880"},{"title":"Battle of Luneberg Heath","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Luneberg_Heath"},{"title":"Louis III of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_III_of_France"},{"title":"Great Heathen 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Argentina.","kw":[{"title":"1536","href":"/wiki/1536"},{"title":"Pedro de Mendoza","href":"/wiki/Pedro_de_Mendoza"},{"title":"Buenos Aires","href":"/wiki/Buenos_Aires"}]},{"year":"1653","data":"New Amsterdam (later renamed The City of New York) is incorporated.","kw":[{"title":"1653","href":"/wiki/1653"},{"title":"New Amsterdam","href":"/wiki/New_Amsterdam"}]},{"year":"1709","data":"Alexander Selkirk is rescued after being shipwrecked on a desert island, inspiring Daniel Defoe's adventure book Robinson Crusoe.","kw":[{"title":"1709","href":"/wiki/1709"},{"title":"Alexander Selkirk","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Selkirk"},{"title":"Daniel Defoe","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Defoe"},{"title":"Robinson Crusoe","href":"/wiki/Robinson_Crusoe"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Mexican–American War: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed.","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Mexican–American War","href":"/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War"},{"title":"Treaty of Guadalupe 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Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital city, Canberra, between Sydney and Melbourne.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Melbourne","href":"/wiki/Melbourne"},{"title":"Canberra","href":"/wiki/Canberra"},{"title":"Melbourne","href":"/wiki/Melbourne"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Funeral of Queen Victoria.","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Queen Victoria","href":"/wiki/Queen_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Grand Central Terminal is opened in New York City.","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Grand Central Terminal","href":"/wiki/Grand_Central_Terminal"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The Tartu Peace Treaty is signed between Estonia and Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Estonian)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Tartu_(Russian%E2%80%93Estonian)"},{"title":"Estonia","href":"/wiki/Estonia"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"France occupies 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W. de Klerk announces the unbanning of the African National Congress and promises to release Nelson Mandela.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Apartheid","href":"/wiki/Apartheid"},{"title":"F. 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This legislation would become law on July 20, 2005, legalizing same-sex marriage.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Government of Canada","href":"/wiki/Government_of_Canada"},{"title":"Civil Marriage Act","href":"/wiki/Civil_Marriage_Act"},{"title":"July 20","href":"/wiki/July_20"},{"title":"Same-sex marriage","href":"/wiki/Same-sex_marriage"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"The ferry MV Rabaul Queen sinks off the coast of Papua New Guinea near the Finschhafen District, with an estimated 300 people missing.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"MV Rabaul Queen","href":"/wiki/MV_Rabaul_Queen"},{"title":"Papua New Guinea","href":"/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea"},{"title":"Finschhafen District","href":"/wiki/Finschhafen_District"}]}],"births":[{"year":"450","data":"Justin I, Byzantine emperor (d. 527)","kw":[{"title":"450","href":"/wiki/450"},{"title":"Justin I","href":"/wiki/Justin_I"}]},{"year":"1208","data":"James I of Aragon (d. 1276)","kw":[{"title":"1208","href":"/wiki/1208"},{"title":"James I of Aragon","href":"/wiki/James_I_of_Aragon"}]},{"year":"1282","data":"Maud Chaworth, Countess of Leicester.","kw":[{"title":"1282","href":"/wiki/1282"},{"title":"Maud Chaworth","href":"/wiki/Maud_Chaworth"}]},{"year":"1426","data":"Eleanor of Navarre, Queen regnant of Navarre (d. 1479)","kw":[{"title":"1426","href":"/wiki/1426"},{"title":"Eleanor of Navarre","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_of_Navarre"}]},{"year":"1443","data":"Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony (d. 1486)","kw":[{"title":"1443","href":"/wiki/1443"},{"title":"Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony","href":"/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Bavaria,_Electress_of_Saxony"}]},{"year":"1455","data":"John, King of Denmark (d. 1513)","kw":[{"title":"1455","href":"/wiki/1455"},{"title":"John, King of Denmark","href":"/wiki/John,_King_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1457","data":"Peter Martyr d'Anghiera, Italian-Spanish historian and author (d. 1526)","kw":[{"title":"1457","href":"/wiki/1457"},{"title":"Peter Martyr d'Anghiera","href":"/wiki/Peter_Martyr_d%27Anghiera"}]},{"year":"1467","data":"Columba of Rieti, Italian Dominican sister (d. 1501)","kw":[{"title":"1467","href":"/wiki/1467"},{"title":"Columba of Rieti","href":"/wiki/Columba_of_Rieti"}]},{"year":"1494","data":"Bona Sforza, queen of Sigismund I of Poland (d. 1557)","kw":[{"title":"1494","href":"/wiki/1494"},{"title":"Bona Sforza","href":"/wiki/Bona_Sforza"},{"title":"Sigismund I the Old","href":"/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old"}]},{"year":"1502","data":"Damião de Góis, Portuguese philosopher and historian (d. 1574)","kw":[{"title":"1502","href":"/wiki/1502"},{"title":"Damião de Góis","href":"/wiki/Dami%C3%A3o_de_G%C3%B3is"}]},{"year":"1506","data":"René de Birague, Italian-French cardinal and politician (d. 1583)","kw":[{"title":"1506","href":"/wiki/1506"},{"title":"René de Birague","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_de_Birague"}]},{"year":"1509","data":"John of Leiden, Dutch Anabaptist leader (d. 1536)","kw":[{"title":"1509","href":"/wiki/1509"},{"title":"John of Leiden","href":"/wiki/John_of_Leiden"}]},{"year":"1522","data":"Lodovico Ferrari, Italian mathematician and academic (d. 1565)","kw":[{"title":"1522","href":"/wiki/1522"},{"title":"Lodovico Ferrari","href":"/wiki/Lodovico_Ferrari"}]},{"year":"1600","data":"Gabriel Naudé, French librarian and scholar (d. 1653)","kw":[{"title":"1600","href":"/wiki/1600"},{"title":"Gabriel Naudé","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Naud%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1613","data":"Noël Chabanel, French missionary and saint (d. 1649)","kw":[{"title":"1613","href":"/wiki/1613"},{"title":"Noël Chabanel","href":"/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Chabanel"}]},{"year":"1621","data":"Johannes Schefferus, Swedish author and hymn-writer (d. 1679)","kw":[{"title":"1621","href":"/wiki/1621"},{"title":"Johannes Schefferus","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Schefferus"}]},{"year":"1650","data":"Pope Benedict XIII (d. 1730)","kw":[{"title":"1650","href":"/wiki/1650"},{"title":"Pope 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1835)","kw":[{"title":"1782","href":"/wiki/1782"},{"title":"Henri de Rigny","href":"/wiki/Henri_de_Rigny"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (France)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)"}]},{"year":"1786","data":"Jacques Philippe Marie Binet, French mathematician, physicist, and astronomer (d. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1786","href":"/wiki/1786"},{"title":"Jacques Philippe Marie Binet","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Philippe_Marie_Binet"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Jean-Baptiste Boussingault, French chemist and academic (d. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Boussingault","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Boussingault"}]},{"year":"1803","data":"Albert Sidney Johnston, American general (d. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1803","href":"/wiki/1803"},{"title":"Albert Sidney Johnston","href":"/wiki/Albert_Sidney_Johnston"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Alfred Brehm, German zoologist and illustrator (d. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Alfred 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Guggenheim, American businessman and philanthropist, founded the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Solomon R. Guggenheim","href":"/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim"},{"title":"Solomon R. 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1933)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Sullivan (film producer)","href":"/wiki/Pat_Sullivan_(film_producer)"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, French general (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Jean de Lattre de Tassigny","href":"/wiki/Jean_de_Lattre_de_Tassigny"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Charles Correll, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Charles Correll","href":"/wiki/Charles_Correll"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Tochigiyama Moriya, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 27th Yokozuna (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Tochigiyama Moriya","href":"/wiki/Tochigiyama_Moriya"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Cornelius Lanczos, Hungarian mathematician and physicist (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Cornelius Lanczos","href":"/wiki/Cornelius_Lanczos"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Damdin Sükhbaatar, Mongolian 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Leon Higginbotham, Jr., American judge, author, and activist (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"A. Leon Higginbotham, Jr.","href":"/wiki/A._Leon_Higginbotham,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1929","data":"George Band, English engineer and mountaineer (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"George Band","href":"/wiki/George_Band"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Věra Chytilová, Czech actress, director, and screenwriter (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Věra Chytilová","href":"/wiki/V%C4%9Bra_Chytilov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"John Henry Holland, American computer scientist and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"John Henry Holland","href":"/wiki/John_Henry_Holland"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Dries van Agt, Dutch lawyer, jurist, and politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Dries van Agt","href":"/wiki/Dries_van_Agt"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Les Dawson, English comedian and author (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Les Dawson","href":"/wiki/Les_Dawson"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Paul Harney, Canadian educator and politician","kw":[{"title":"John Paul Harney","href":"/wiki/John_Paul_Harney"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Judith Viorst, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Judith Viorst","href":"/wiki/Judith_Viorst"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Arthur Lyman, American jazz vibraphone and marimba player (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Arthur Lyman","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Lyman"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Robert Mandan, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Robert Mandan","href":"/wiki/Robert_Mandan"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"M'el Dowd, American actress and singer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"M'el Dowd","href":"/wiki/M%27el_Dowd"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Tony Jay, English-American actor (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Jay","href":"/wiki/Tony_Jay"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Orlando \"Cachaíto\" López, Cuban bassist and composer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Orlando \"Cachaíto\" López","href":"/wiki/Orlando_%22Cacha%C3%ADto%22_L%C3%B3pez"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Than Shwe, Burmese general and politician, 8th Prime Minister of Burma","kw":[{"title":"Than Shwe","href":"/wiki/Than_Shwe"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Burma","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Burma"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Skip Battin, American singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Skip Battin","href":"/wiki/Skip_Battin"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Pete Brown, American golfer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Pete Brown (golfer)","href":"/wiki/Pete_Brown_(golfer)"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Evgeny Velikhov, Russian physicist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Evgeny Velikhov","href":"/wiki/Evgeny_Velikhov"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Metin Oktay, Turkish footballer and manager (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Metin Oktay","href":"/wiki/Metin_Oktay"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Don Buford, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Don Buford","href":"/wiki/Don_Buford"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Eric Arturo Delvalle, Panamanian lawyer and politician, President of Panama (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Eric Arturo Delvalle","href":"/wiki/Eric_Arturo_Delvalle"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Panama","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Panama"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Anthony Haden-Guest, British journalist, poet, and critic","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Haden-Guest","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Haden-Guest"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Tom Smothers, American comedian, actor, and activist","kw":[{"title":"Tom Smothers","href":"/wiki/Tom_Smothers"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Norman Fowler, English journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Transport","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Norman Fowler","href":"/wiki/Norman_Fowler"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Transport","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Gene MacLellan, Canadian singer-songwriter (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Gene MacLellan","href":"/wiki/Gene_MacLellan"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Mary-Dell Chilton, American chemist and inventor and one of the founders of modern plant biotechnology","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Mary-Dell Chilton","href":"/wiki/Mary-Dell_Chilton"},{"title":"Biotechnology","href":"/wiki/Biotechnology"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Dale T. 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Geun-hye, South Korean politician, 11th President of South Korea","kw":[{"title":"Park Geun-hye","href":"/wiki/Park_Geun-hye"},{"title":"President of South Korea","href":"/wiki/President_of_South_Korea"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Ralph Merkle, American computer scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Ralph Merkle","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Merkle"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Jerry Sisk, Jr., American gemologist, co-founded Jewelry Television (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Jerry Sisk, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Sisk,_Jr."},{"title":"Jewelry Television","href":"/wiki/Jewelry_Television"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Christie Brinkley, American actress, model, and businesswoman","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Christie Brinkley","href":"/wiki/Christie_Brinkley"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"John Tudor, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"John Tudor (baseball)","href":"/wiki/John_Tudor_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Leszek Engelking, Polish poet and author","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Leszek Engelking","href":"/wiki/Leszek_Engelking"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Kim Zimmer, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Kim Zimmer","href":"/wiki/Kim_Zimmer"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Abraham Iyambo, Namibian politician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Abraham Iyambo","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Iyambo"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Philippe Claudel, French author, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Philippe Claudel","href":"/wiki/Philippe_Claudel"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Eva Cassidy, American singer and guitarist (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Eva Cassidy","href":"/wiki/Eva_Cassidy"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Kjell Dahlin, Swedish ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Kjell Dahlin","href":"/wiki/Kjell_Dahlin"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Andrej Kiska, Slovak entrepreneur and philanthropist, President of Slovakia","kw":[{"title":"Andrej Kiska","href":"/wiki/Andrej_Kiska"},{"title":"President of Slovakia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Slovakia"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Stephen McGann, English actor","kw":[{"title":"Stephen McGann","href":"/wiki/Stephen_McGann"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Carl Airey, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Carl Airey","href":"/wiki/Carl_Airey"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Andrei Chesnokov, Russian tennis player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Andrei Chesnokov","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Chesnokov"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Robert DeLeo, American bass player, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Robert DeLeo","href":"/wiki/Robert_DeLeo"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Michael Misick, Caicos Islander politician, Premier of the Turks and Caicos Islands","kw":[{"title":"Michael Misick","href":"/wiki/Michael_Misick"},{"title":"Premier of the Turks and Caicos 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Westfeldt","href":"/wiki/Jennifer_Westfeldt"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Isaac Kungwane, South African footballer and sportscaster (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Isaac Kungwane","href":"/wiki/Isaac_Kungwane"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Jason Taylor, Australian rugby league player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jason Taylor (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Jason_Taylor_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Hwang Seok-jeong, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"Hwang Seok-jeong","href":"/wiki/Hwang_Seok-jeong"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Melvin Mora, Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Melvin Mora","href":"/wiki/Melvin_Mora"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Andrei Luzgin, Estonian tennis player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Andrei Luzgin","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Luzgin"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Marissa Jaret Winokur, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Marissa Jaret Winokur","href":"/wiki/Marissa_Jaret_Winokur"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Todd Bertuzzi, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Todd Bertuzzi","href":"/wiki/Todd_Bertuzzi"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Donald Driver, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Donald Driver","href":"/wiki/Donald_Driver"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Ieroklis Stoltidis, Greek footballer","kw":[{"title":"Ieroklis Stoltidis","href":"/wiki/Ieroklis_Stoltidis"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Ryan Farquhar, Northern Irish motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Ryan Farquhar","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Farquhar"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"James Hickman, English swimmer","kw":[{"title":"James Hickman","href":"/wiki/James_Hickman"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Ana Roces, Filipino actress","kw":[{"title":"Ana Roces","href":"/wiki/Ana_Roces"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Shakira, Colombian singer-songwriter, producer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Shakira","href":"/wiki/Shakira"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Libor Sionko, Czech footballer","kw":[{"title":"Libor Sionko","href":"/wiki/Libor_Sionko"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Eden Espinosa, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Eden Espinosa","href":"/wiki/Eden_Espinosa"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Annabel Ellwood, Australian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Annabel Ellwood","href":"/wiki/Annabel_Ellwood"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Barry Ferguson, Scottish footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Barry Ferguson","href":"/wiki/Barry_Ferguson"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Urmo Aava, Estonian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Urmo Aava","href":"/wiki/Urmo_Aava"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Klaus Mainzer, German rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Klaus Mainzer","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Mainzer"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Angela Finger-Erben, German journalist","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Angela Finger-Erben","href":"/wiki/Angela_Finger-Erben"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Sergio Castaño Ortega, Spanish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Sergio Castaño Ortega","href":"/wiki/Sergio_Casta%C3%B1o_Ortega"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Kelly Mazzante, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Kelly Mazzante","href":"/wiki/Kelly_Mazzante"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Kan Mi-youn, South Korean singer, model, and host","kw":[{"title":"Kan Mi-youn","href":"/wiki/Kan_Mi-youn"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Ronny Cedeño, Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Ronny Cedeño","href":"/wiki/Ronny_Cede%C3%B1o"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Carolina Klüft, Swedish heptathlete and jumper","kw":[{"title":"Carolina Klüft","href":"/wiki/Carolina_Kl%C3%BCft"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jordin Tootoo, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Jordin Tootoo","href":"/wiki/Jordin_Tootoo"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Vladimir Voskoboinikov, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Voskoboinikov","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Voskoboinikov"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Rudi Wulf, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Rudi Wulf","href":"/wiki/Rudi_Wulf"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Silvestre Varela, Portuguese footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Silvestre Varela","href":"/wiki/Silvestre_Varela"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Gemma Arterton, English actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Gemma Arterton","href":"/wiki/Gemma_Arterton"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Anthony Fainga'a, Australian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Anthony Fainga'a","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Fainga%27a"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Saia Fainga'a, Australian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Saia 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There are 331 days remaining until the end of the year (332 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1112","data":"Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona and Douce I, Countess of Provence marry, uniting the fortunes of those two states.","kw":[{"title":"1112","href":"/wiki/1112"},{"title":"Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona","href":"/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona"},{"title":"Douce I, Countess of Provence","href":"/wiki/Douce_I,_Countess_of_Provence"}]},{"year":"1377","data":"More than 2,000 people of the Italian city of Cesena are killed by the Condottieri (papal armed forces) in the \"Cesena Bloodbath\".","kw":[{"title":"1377","href":"/wiki/1377"},{"title":"Cesena","href":"/wiki/Cesena"},{"title":"Condottieri","href":"/wiki/Condottieri"},{"title":"Cesena Bloodbath","href":"/wiki/Cesena_Bloodbath"}]},{"year":"1451","data":"Sultan Mehmed II inherits the 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Only 230 of 902 men aboard survive. The Chapel of the Four Chaplains, dedicated by President Harry Truman, is one of many memorials established to commemorate the Four Chaplains story.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"SS Dorchester","href":"/wiki/SS_Dorchester"},{"title":"Harry Truman","href":"/wiki/Harry_Truman"},{"title":"Four Chaplains","href":"/wiki/Four_Chaplains"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: During the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign, U.S. Army and Marine forces seize Kwajalein Atoll from the defending Japanese garrison.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_and_Marshall_Islands_campaign"},{"title":"United States Army","href":"/wiki/United_States_Army"},{"title":"United States Marines","href":"/wiki/United_States_Marines"},{"title":"Battle of Kwajalein","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Kwajalein"},{"title":"Empire of Japan","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: As part of Operation Thunderclap, 1,000 B-17s of the Eighth Air Force bomb Berlin, a raid which kills between 2,500 and 3,000 and dehouses another 120,000.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Bombing of Berlin in World War II","href":"/wiki/Bombing_of_Berlin_in_World_War_II#March_1944_to_April_1945"},{"title":"B-17 Flying Fortress","href":"/wiki/B-17_Flying_Fortress"},{"title":"Eighth Air Force","href":"/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force"},{"title":"Dehousing","href":"/wiki/Dehousing"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The United States and the Philippine Commonwealth begin a month-long battle to retake Manila from Japan.","kw":[{"title":"Commonwealth of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_the_Philippines"},{"title":"Battle of Manila (1945)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_(1945)"},{"title":"Manila","href":"/wiki/Manila"},{"title":"Empire of Japan","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"The Batepá massacre occurred in São Tomé when the colonial administration and Portuguese landowners unleashed a wave of violence against the native creoles known as forros.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Batepá massacre","href":"/wiki/Batep%C3%A1_massacre"},{"title":"São Tomé","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9"},{"title":"Creole peoples","href":"/wiki/Creole_peoples#Portuguese_Africa"},{"title":"Forro Creole","href":"/wiki/Forro_Creole"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Founding of the Benelux Economic Union, creating a testing ground for a later European Economic Community.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Benelux","href":"/wiki/Benelux"},{"title":"European Economic Community","href":"/wiki/European_Economic_Community"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Deaths of rock and roll musicians Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. 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W. Botha resigns as leader of the National Party, but stays on as president for six more months.","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Stroke","href":"/wiki/Stroke"},{"title":"President of South Africa","href":"/wiki/President_of_South_Africa"},{"title":"P. W. 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1723)","kw":[{"title":"1677","href":"/wiki/1677"},{"title":"Jan Santini Aichel","href":"/wiki/Jan_Santini_Aichel"},{"title":"Karlova Koruna Chateau","href":"/wiki/Karlova_Koruna_Chateau"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"Blas de Lezo, Spanish admiral (d. 1741)","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Blas de Lezo","href":"/wiki/Blas_de_Lezo"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"Richard Rawlinson, English minister and historian (d. 1755)","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"Richard Rawlinson","href":"/wiki/Richard_Rawlinson"}]},{"year":"1721","data":"Friedrich Wilhelm von Seydlitz, Prussian general (d. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1721","href":"/wiki/1721"},{"title":"Friedrich Wilhelm von Seydlitz","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_von_Seydlitz"}]},{"year":"1736","data":"Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Austrian composer and theorist (d. 1809)","kw":[{"title":"1736","href":"/wiki/1736"},{"title":"Johann Georg 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American baseball player and manager (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Lou Criger","href":"/wiki/Lou_Criger"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Gertrude Stein, American novelist, poet, playwright, (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Gertrude Stein","href":"/wiki/Gertrude_Stein"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Gordon Coates, New Zealand soldier and politician, 21st Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Gordon Coates","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Coates"},{"title":"Prime Minister of New Zealand","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Georg Trakl, Austrian pharmacist and poet (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Georg Trakl","href":"/wiki/Georg_Trakl"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Artur Adson, Estonian poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Artur 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Jannetty","href":"/wiki/Marty_Jannetty"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Joachim Löw, German footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Joachim Löw","href":"/wiki/Joachim_L%C3%B6w"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Kerry Von Erich, American wrestler (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Kerry Von Erich","href":"/wiki/Kerry_Von_Erich"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Linda Eder, American singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Linda Eder","href":"/wiki/Linda_Eder"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Michele Greene, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Michele Greene","href":"/wiki/Michele_Greene"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Raghuram Rajan, Indian economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Raghuram Rajan","href":"/wiki/Raghuram_Rajan"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Indrek Tarand, Estonian historian, journalist, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Indrek 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1931)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Cardiss Collins","href":"/wiki/Cardiss_Collins"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Oscar Feltsman, Ukrainian-Russian composer and producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Oscar Feltsman","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Feltsman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"James Muri, American soldier and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"James Muri","href":"/wiki/James_Muri"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jam Mohammad Yousaf, Pakistani politician, Chief Minister of Balochistan (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Jam Mohammad Yousaf","href":"/wiki/Jam_Mohammad_Yousaf"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Balochistan","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Balochistan"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Louise Brough, American tennis player (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Louise Brough","href":"/wiki/Louise_Brough"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gloria Leonard, American porn actress and publisher (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Gloria 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Irish footballer (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Farren","href":"/wiki/Mark_Farren"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Balram Jakhar, Indian lawyer and politician, 23rd Governor of Madhya Pradesh (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Balram Jakhar","href":"/wiki/Balram_Jakhar"},{"title":"Governor of Madhya Pradesh","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Madhya_Pradesh"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"József Kasza, Serbian politician and economist (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"József Kasza","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Kasza"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Saulius Sondeckis, Lithuanian violinist and conductor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Saulius Sondeckis","href":"/wiki/Saulius_Sondeckis"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Dritëro Agolli, Albanian poet, writer and politician (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Dritëro Agolli","href":"/wiki/Drit%C3%ABro_Agolli"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Gordon Aikman, Scottish ALS campaigner (b. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon 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There are 330 days remaining until the end of the year (331 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"211","data":"Roman Emperor Septimius Severus dies at Eboracum (modern York, England) while preparing to lead a campaign against the Caledonians. 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With 2,323 killed, and 818 injured, damage is considered extreme.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"February 1998 Afghanistan earthquake","href":"/wiki/February_1998_Afghanistan_earthquake"},{"title":"Takhar Province","href":"/wiki/Takhar_Province"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Unarmed West African immigrant Amadou Diallo is shot 41 times by four plainclothes New York City police officers on an unrelated stake-out, inflaming race relations in the city.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Shooting of Amadou Diallo","href":"/wiki/Shooting_of_Amadou_Diallo"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is officially renamed Serbia and Montenegro and adopts a new constitution.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Federal Republic of 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and theologian, founded the French school of spirituality (d. 1629)","kw":[{"title":"1575","href":"/wiki/1575"},{"title":"Pierre de Bérulle","href":"/wiki/Pierre_de_B%C3%A9rulle"},{"title":"French school of spirituality","href":"/wiki/French_school_of_spirituality"}]},{"year":"1646","data":"Hans Erasmus Aßmann, German poet and politician (d. 1699)","kw":[{"title":"1646","href":"/wiki/1646"},{"title":"Hans Erasmus Aßmann","href":"/wiki/Hans_Erasmus_A%C3%9Fmann"}]},{"year":"1676","data":"Giacomo Facco, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1753)","kw":[{"title":"1676","href":"/wiki/1676"},{"title":"Giacomo Facco","href":"/wiki/Giacomo_Facco"}]},{"year":"1677","data":"Johann Ludwig Bach, German violinist and composer (d. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1677","href":"/wiki/1677"},{"title":"Johann Ludwig Bach","href":"/wiki/Johann_Ludwig_Bach"}]},{"year":"1688","data":"Pierre de Marivaux, French author and playwright (d. 1763)","kw":[{"title":"1688","href":"/wiki/1688"},{"title":"Pierre de 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Cochems","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Cochems"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Eulalio Gutiérrez, Mexican general and politician, President of Mexico (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Eulalio Gutiérrez","href":"/wiki/Eulalio_Guti%C3%A9rrez"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Fernand Léger, French painter and sculptor (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Fernand Léger","href":"/wiki/Fernand_L%C3%A9ger"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"M. A. Ayyangar, Indian lawyer and politician, 2nd Speaker of the Lok Sabha (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"M. A. Ayyangar","href":"/wiki/M._A._Ayyangar"},{"title":"Speaker of the Lok Sabha","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Lok_Sabha"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"E. J. Pratt, Canadian poet and academic (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"E. J. Pratt","href":"/wiki/E._J._Pratt"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Nigel Bruce, English actor (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Nigel Bruce","href":"/wiki/Nigel_Bruce"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Friedrich Glauser, Austrian-Swiss author (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Friedrich Glauser","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Glauser"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Friedrich Hund, German physicist and academic (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Friedrich Hund","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Hund"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Ludwig Erhard, German soldier and politician, 2nd Chancellor of West Germany (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Ludwig Erhard","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Erhard"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(Federal_Republic_of_Germany)"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Jacques Prévert, French poet and screenwriter (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Jacques Prévert","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Pr%C3%A9vert"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Charles Lindbergh, American pilot and explorer (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Charles Lindbergh","href":"/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Hartley Shawcross, Baron Shawcross, German-English lawyer and politician, Attorney General for England and Wales (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Hartley Shawcross, Baron Shawcross","href":"/wiki/Hartley_Shawcross,_Baron_Shawcross"},{"title":"Attorney General for England and Wales","href":"/wiki/Attorney_General_for_England_and_Wales"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Alexander Imich, Polish-American chemist, parapsychologist, and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Alexander Imich","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Imich"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"MacKinlay Kantor, American author and screenwriter (d. 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actress and voice artist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Janet Waldo","href":"/wiki/Janet_Waldo"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Betty Friedan, American author and activist (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Betty Friedan","href":"/wiki/Betty_Friedan"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Conrad Bain, Canadian-American actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Conrad Bain","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Bain"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"James Dibble, Australian journalist (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"James Dibble","href":"/wiki/James_Dibble"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Russell Hoban, American author and illustrator (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Russell Hoban","href":"/wiki/Russell_Hoban"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Stanley Karnow, American journalist and historian (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Karnow","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Karnow"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Christopher Zeeman, English 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director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Jerry Adler","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Adler"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Paul Burlison, American rockabilly guitarist (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Burlison","href":"/wiki/Paul_Burlison"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Julien Chouinard, Canadian lawyer and judge (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Julien Chouinard","href":"/wiki/Julien_Chouinard"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Eduard Zimmermann, German journalist (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Eduard Zimmermann","href":"/wiki/Eduard_Zimmermann"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Tibor Antalpéter, Hungarian volleyball player and diplomat, Hungarian Ambassador to the United Kingdom (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Tibor Antalpéter","href":"/wiki/Tibor_Antalp%C3%A9ter"},{"title":"List of Ambassadors of Hungary to the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ambassadors_of_Hungary_to_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Arthur E. 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2016)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Andrei Karlov","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Karlov"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Mikuláš Dzurinda, Slovak politician, Prime Minister of Slovakia","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Mikuláš Dzurinda","href":"/wiki/Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_Dzurinda"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovakia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Slovakia"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Don Davis, American composer and conductor","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Don Davis (composer)","href":"/wiki/Don_Davis_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Tomasz Pacyński, Polish journalist and author (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Tomasz Pacyński","href":"/wiki/Tomasz_Pacy%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Christian Schreier, German footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Christian Schreier","href":"/wiki/Christian_Schreier"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Lawrence Taylor, American 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Patterson","href":"/wiki/Carly_Patterson"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Kevin Naiqama, Australian-Fijian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Kevin Naiqama","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Naiqama"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Jake Friend, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Jake Friend","href":"/wiki/Jake_Friend"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Haruka Tomatsu, Japanese voice actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Haruka Tomatsu","href":"/wiki/Haruka_Tomatsu"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Bae Noo-ri, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Bae Noo-ri","href":"/wiki/Bae_Noo-ri"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Jack Wighton, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Jack Wighton","href":"/wiki/Jack_Wighton"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Tevita Pangai Junior, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Tevita Pangai 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1429/1433)","kw":[{"title":"1498","href":"/wiki/1498"},{"title":"Antonio del Pollaiolo","href":"/wiki/Antonio_del_Pollaiolo"}]},{"year":"1505","data":"Jeanne de Valois, daughter of Louis XI of France (b. 1464)","kw":[{"title":"1505","href":"/wiki/1505"},{"title":"Joan of France, Duchess of Berry","href":"/wiki/Joan_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry"}]},{"year":"1508","data":"Conrad Celtes, German poet and scholar (b. 1459)","kw":[{"title":"1508","href":"/wiki/1508"},{"title":"Conrad Celtes","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Celtes"}]},{"year":"1555","data":"John Rogers, English clergyman and translator (b. 1505)","kw":[{"title":"1555","href":"/wiki/1555"},{"title":"John Rogers (Bible editor and martyr)","href":"/wiki/John_Rogers_(Bible_editor_and_martyr)"}]},{"year":"1590","data":"Gioseffo Zarlino, Italian composer and theorist (b. 1517)","kw":[{"title":"1590","href":"/wiki/1590"},{"title":"Gioseffo Zarlino","href":"/wiki/Gioseffo_Zarlino"}]},{"year":"1615","data":"Giambattista della Porta, Italian playwright and scholar (b. 1535)","kw":[{"title":"1615","href":"/wiki/1615"},{"title":"Giambattista della Porta","href":"/wiki/Giambattista_della_Porta"}]},{"year":"1617","data":"Lodewijk Elzevir, Dutch publisher, co-founded the House of Elzevir (b. 1546)","kw":[{"title":"1617","href":"/wiki/1617"},{"title":"Lodewijk Elzevir","href":"/wiki/Lodewijk_Elzevir"},{"title":"House of Elzevir","href":"/wiki/House_of_Elzevir"}]},{"year":"1713","data":"Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, English philosopher and politician (b. 1671)","kw":[{"title":"1713","href":"/wiki/1713"},{"title":"Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Ashley-Cooper,_3rd_Earl_of_Shaftesbury"}]},{"year":"1774","data":"Charles Marie de La Condamine, French mathematician and geographer (b. 1701)","kw":[{"title":"1774","href":"/wiki/1774"},{"title":"Charles Marie de La Condamine","href":"/wiki/Charles_Marie_de_La_Condamine"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Étienne-Louis Boullée, French 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Mehmed Atıf Hoca, Turkish author and scholar (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"İskilipli Mehmed Atıf Hoca","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0skilipli_Mehmed_At%C4%B1f_Hoca"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Hendrik Lorentz, Dutch physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Hendrik Lorentz","href":"/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Archibald Sayce, English linguist and educator (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Archibald Sayce","href":"/wiki/Archibald_Sayce"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Nikolai Yezhov, Russian police officer and politician (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Nikolai Yezhov","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Yezhov"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Frank Calder, English-Canadian ice hockey player and journalist (b. 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1915)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Whipper Billy Watson","href":"/wiki/Whipper_Billy_Watson"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"John Dehner, American actor (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"John Dehner","href":"/wiki/John_Dehner"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Lisa Fonssagrives, Swedish fashion model (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Lisa Fonssagrives","href":"/wiki/Lisa_Fonssagrives"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Fred De Bruyne, Belgian cyclist and manager (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Fred De Bruyne","href":"/wiki/Fred_De_Bruyne"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Patricia Highsmith, American novelist and short story writer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Patricia Highsmith","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Highsmith"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Carl Albert, American lawyer and politician, 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Carl Albert","href":"/wiki/Carl_Albert"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Count Sigvard Bernadotte of Wisborg (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Count Sigvard Bernadotte of Wisborg","href":"/wiki/Count_Sigvard_Bernadotte_of_Wisborg"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Benyoucef Benkhedda, Algerian pharmacist and politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Benyoucef Benkhedda","href":"/wiki/Benyoucef_Benkhedda"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Ossie Davis, American actor, director, and playwright (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Ossie Davis","href":"/wiki/Ossie_Davis"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Betty Friedan, American author and activist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Betty 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Haiti","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Haiti"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"István Csurka, Hungarian journalist and politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"István Csurka","href":"/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Csurka"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Florence Green, English soldier (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Florence Green","href":"/wiki/Florence_Green"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Robert Daniel, American farmer, soldier, and politician (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Daniel","href":"/wiki/Robert_Daniel"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mike deGruy, American director, producer, and cinematographer (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Mike deGruy","href":"/wiki/Mike_deGruy"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Donald Byrd, American trumpet player (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Donald Byrd","href":"/wiki/Donald_Byrd"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Reg Presley, English singer-songwriter (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Reg 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Fulton, American colonel and pilot (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Fitzhugh L. Fulton","href":"/wiki/Fitzhugh_L._Fulton"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dave Mirra, American BMX rider (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Dave Mirra","href":"/wiki/Dave_Mirra"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Edgar Mitchell, American captain, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Mitchell","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Maurice White, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice White","href":"/wiki/Maurice_White"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Steve Lang, Canadian bass player (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Steve Lang","href":"/wiki/Steve_Lang"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Bano Qudsia, Pakistani writer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Bano Qudsia","href":"/wiki/Bano_Qudsia"}]}]},"February-5":{"description":"February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 329 days remaining until the end of the year (330 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 62","data":"Earthquake in Pompeii, Italy.","kw":[{"title":"AD 62","href":"/wiki/AD_62"},{"title":"62 Pompeii earthquake","href":"/wiki/62_Pompeii_earthquake"},{"title":"Pompeii","href":"/wiki/Pompeii"}]},{"year":"756","data":"An Lushan, leader of a revolt against the Tang Dynasty, declares himself emperor and establishes the state of Yan.","kw":[{"title":"756","href":"/wiki/756"},{"title":"An Lushan","href":"/wiki/An_Lushan"},{"title":"An Lushan Rebellion","href":"/wiki/An_Lushan_Rebellion"},{"title":"Tang dynasty","href":"/wiki/Tang_dynasty"},{"title":"Yan (An–Shi)","href":"/wiki/Yan_(An%E2%80%93Shi)"}]},{"year":"1576","data":"Henry of Navarre abjures Catholicism at Tours and rejoins the Protestant forces in the French Wars of 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J. Vatikiotis, Israeli-American historian and political scientist (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"P. J. 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Johnson, English author, poet, and critic (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"B.S. Johnson","href":"/wiki/B.S._Johnson"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Hank Aaron. American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Hank Aaron","href":"/wiki/Hank_Aaron"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Don Cherry, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Don Cherry","href":"/wiki/Don_Cherry"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Alex Harvey, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Alex Harvey (musician)","href":"/wiki/Alex_Harvey_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"K. S. Nissar Ahmed, Indian poet and academic","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"K. S. Nissar Ahmed","href":"/wiki/K._S._Nissar_Ahmed"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Stuart Damon, American actor and singer","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Stuart Damon","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Damon"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Larry Hillman, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Larry Hillman","href":"/wiki/Larry_Hillman"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Gaston Roelants, Belgian runner","kw":[{"title":"Gaston Roelants","href":"/wiki/Gaston_Roelants"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Alar Toomre, Estonian-American astronomer and mathematician","kw":[{"title":"Alar Toomre","href":"/wiki/Alar_Toomre"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Wang Xuan, Chinese computer scientist and academic (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Wang Xuan","href":"/wiki/Wang_Xuan"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Rafael Nieto Navia, Colombian lawyer, jurist, and diplomat","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Rafael Nieto Navia","href":"/wiki/Rafael_Nieto_Navia"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Brian Luckhurst, English cricketer (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Brian Luckhurst","href":"/wiki/Brian_Luckhurst"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"H. 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theologian and academic (b. 1692)","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"Eusebius Amort","href":"/wiki/Eusebius_Amort"}]},{"year":"1790","data":"William Cullen, Scottish physician and chemist (b. 1710)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"William Cullen","href":"/wiki/William_Cullen"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"Pasquale Paoli, Corsican commander and politician (b. 1725)","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Pasquale Paoli","href":"/wiki/Pasquale_Paoli"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Thomas Carlyle, Scottish philosopher, historian, and academic (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Thomas Carlyle","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Adolfo Rivadeneyra, Spanish orientalist and diplomat (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Adolfo Rivadeneyra","href":"/wiki/Adolfo_Rivadeneyra"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Emilie Flygare-Carlén, Swedish author (b. 1807)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Emilie Flygare-Carlén","href":"/wiki/Emilie_Flygare-Carl%C3%A9n"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Ross Barnes, American baseball player and manager (b. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Ross Barnes","href":"/wiki/Ross_Barnes"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Jaber II Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti ruler (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Jaber II Al-Sabah","href":"/wiki/Jaber_II_Al-Sabah"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Christiaan de Wet, South African general and politician, State President of the Orange Free State (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Christiaan de Wet","href":"/wiki/Christiaan_de_Wet"},{"title":"State President of the Orange Free State","href":"/wiki/State_President_of_the_Orange_Free_State"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Slavoljub Eduard Penkala, Croatian engineer, invented the mechanical pencil (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"Slavoljub Eduard Penkala","href":"/wiki/Slavoljub_Eduard_Penkala"},{"title":"Mechanical pencil","href":"/wiki/Mechanical_pencil"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Inayat Khan, Indian mystic and educator (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Inayat Khan","href":"/wiki/Inayat_Khan"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Athanasios Eftaxias, Greek politician, 118th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Athanasios Eftaxias","href":"/wiki/Athanasios_Eftaxias"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Josiah Thomas, English-Australian miner and politician (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Josiah Thomas","href":"/wiki/Josiah_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Lou Andreas-Salomé, Russian-German psychoanalyst and author (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Lou 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1894)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Oskar Klein","href":"/wiki/Oskar_Klein"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Ella T. Grasso, American politician, 83rd Governor of Connecticut (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Ella T. Grasso","href":"/wiki/Ella_T._Grasso"},{"title":"Governor of Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Connecticut"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Neil Aggett, Kenyan-South African physician and union leader (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Neil Aggett","href":"/wiki/Neil_Aggett"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Margaret Oakley Dayhoff, American chemist and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Margaret Oakley Dayhoff","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Oakley_Dayhoff"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"William Collier, Jr., American actor and producer (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"William Collier, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Collier,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Joe Raposo, American pianist and composer (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Joe Raposo","href":"/wiki/Joe_Raposo"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Dean Jagger, American actor (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Dean Jagger","href":"/wiki/Dean_Jagger"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Miguel Rolando Covian, Argentinian-Brazilian physiologist and academic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Miguel Rolando Covian","href":"/wiki/Miguel_Rolando_Covian"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Seán Flanagan, Irish footballer and politician, 7th Irish Minister for Health (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Seán Flanagan","href":"/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Flanagan"},{"title":"Minister for Health (Ireland)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Health_(Ireland)"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Joseph L. Mankiewicz, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph L. Mankiewicz","href":"/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"William Pène du Bois, American author and illustrator (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"William Pène du Bois","href":"/wiki/William_P%C3%A8ne_du_Bois"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Doug McClure, American actor (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Doug McClure","href":"/wiki/Doug_McClure"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Pamela Harriman, English-American diplomat, 58th United States Ambassador to France (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Pamela Harriman","href":"/wiki/Pamela_Harriman"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to France","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_France"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"René Huyghe, French historian and author (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"René Huyghe","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Huyghe"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Tim Kelly, American guitarist (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Tim Kelly (musician)","href":"/wiki/Tim_Kelly_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Wassily Leontief, Russian-American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Wassily Leontief","href":"/wiki/Wassily_Leontief"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Claude Autant-Lara, French director and screenwriter (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Claude Autant-Lara","href":"/wiki/Claude_Autant-Lara"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"John Hench, American animator (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"John Hench","href":"/wiki/John_Hench"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Gnassingbé Eyadéma, Togolese general and politician, President of Togo (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Gnassingbé Eyadéma","href":"/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma"},{"title":"President of Togo","href":"/wiki/President_of_Togo"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Michalina Wisłocka, Polish gynecologist and sexologist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Michalina Wisłocka","href":"/wiki/Michalina_Wis%C5%82ocka"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Norma Candal, Puerto Rican-American actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Norma Candal","href":"/wiki/Norma_Candal"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Leo T. McCarthy, New Zealand-American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 43rd Lieutenant Governor of California (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Leo T. McCarthy","href":"/wiki/Leo_T._McCarthy"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of California","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_California"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Alfred Worm, Austrian journalist, author, and academic (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred Worm","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Worm"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, Indian guru, founded Transcendental Meditation (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Maharishi Mahesh Yogi","href":"/wiki/Maharishi_Mahesh_Yogi"},{"title":"Transcendental Meditation","href":"/wiki/Transcendental_Meditation"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Brendan Burke, Canadian ice hockey player and activist (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Brendan Burke","href":"/wiki/Brendan_Burke"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Harry Schwarz, South African lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 13th South Africa Ambassador to United States (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Schwarz","href":"/wiki/Harry_Schwarz"},{"title":"South Africa Ambassador to United States","href":"/wiki/South_Africa_Ambassador_to_United_States"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Brian Jacques, English author and radio host (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Brian Jacques","href":"/wiki/Brian_Jacques"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Peggy Rea, American actress and casting director (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Peggy Rea","href":"/wiki/Peggy_Rea"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sam Coppola, American actor (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Sam Coppola","href":"/wiki/Sam_Coppola"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Al De Lory, American keyboard player, conductor, and producer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Al De Lory","href":"/wiki/Al_De_Lory"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Turner Sargent, Sr., American publisher (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"John Turner Sargent, Sr.","href":"/wiki/John_Turner_Sargent,_Sr."}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jo Zwaan, Dutch sprinter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Jo Zwaan","href":"/wiki/Jo_Zwaan"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Reinaldo Gargano, Uruguayan journalist and politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs for Uruguay (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Reinaldo Gargano","href":"/wiki/Reinaldo_Gargano"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Uruguay)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Uruguay)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Egil Hovland, Norwegian composer and conductor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Egil Hovland","href":"/wiki/Egil_Hovland"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Tom McGuigan, New Zealand soldier and politician, 23rd New Zealand Minister of Health (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Tom McGuigan","href":"/wiki/Tom_McGuigan"},{"title":"Minister of Health (New Zealand)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Health_(New_Zealand)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Robert A. Dahl, American political scientist and academic (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Robert A. Dahl","href":"/wiki/Robert_A._Dahl"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"K. N. Choksy, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, Minister of Finance of Sri Lanka (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"K. N. 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There are 328 days remaining until the end of the year (329 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"1579","data":"The Archdiocese of Manila was made a diocese by a papal bull with Domingo de Salazar being its first bishop.","kw":[{"title":"1579","href":"/wiki/1579"},{"title":"Archdiocese of Manila","href":"/wiki/Archdiocese_of_Manila"},{"title":"Domingo de Salazar","href":"/wiki/Domingo_de_Salazar"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"The claimant King Charles II of England and Scotland is declared King of Great Britain, by the Parliament of Scotland. 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Foote give the Union its first victory of the war, capturing Fort Henry, Tennessee in the Battle of Fort Henry.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Union (American Civil War)","href":"/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)"},{"title":"Fort Henry, Tennessee","href":"/wiki/Fort_Henry,_Tennessee"},{"title":"Battle of Fort Henry","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Henry"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Spanish–American War: The Treaty of Paris, a peace treaty between the United States and Spain, is ratified by the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Spanish–American War","href":"/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War"},{"title":"Treaty of Paris (1898)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1898)"},{"title":"Peace treaty","href":"/wiki/Peace_treaty"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"The Permanent Court of Arbitration, an international arbitration court at The Hague, is created when the Senate of the Netherlands ratifies an 1899 peace conference decree.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Permanent Court of Arbitration","href":"/wiki/Permanent_Court_of_Arbitration"},{"title":"The Hague","href":"/wiki/The_Hague"},{"title":"Senate of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Senate_of_the_Netherlands"},{"title":"Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907","href":"/wiki/Hague_Conventions_of_1899_and_1907"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"British women over the age of 30 get the right to vote.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Women's suffrage","href":"/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"The Washington Naval Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., limiting the naval armaments of United States, Britain, Japan, France, and Italy.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Washington Naval Treaty","href":"/wiki/Washington_Naval_Treaty"},{"title":"British Empire","href":"/wiki/British_Empire"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Far-right leagues rally in front of the Palais Bourbon in an attempted coup against the French Third Republic, creating a political crisis in France.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Far-right leagues","href":"/wiki/Far-right_leagues"},{"title":"Palais Bourbon","href":"/wiki/Palais_Bourbon"},{"title":"Coup d'état","href":"/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"French Third Republic","href":"/wiki/French_Third_Republic"},{"title":"6 February 1934 crisis","href":"/wiki/6_February_1934_crisis"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: The United Kingdom declares war on Thailand.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Thailand","href":"/wiki/Thailand"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The Canadian Army enters combat in the Korean War.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Canadian Army","href":"/wiki/Canadian_Army"},{"title":"Canada in the Korean War","href":"/wiki/Canada_in_the_Korean_War"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The Broker, a Pennsylvania Railroad passenger train derails near Woodbridge Township, New Jersey. 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Lloyd Morgan","href":"/wiki/C._Lloyd_Morgan"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"Vasily Safonov, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Vasily Safonov","href":"/wiki/Vasily_Safonov"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Nikolay Zelinsky, Russian chemist and academic (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Nikolay Zelinsky","href":"/wiki/Nikolay_Zelinsky"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"John Henry Mackay, Scottish-German philosopher and author (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"John Henry Mackay","href":"/wiki/John_Henry_Mackay"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Karl Sapper, German linguist and explorer (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Karl Sapper","href":"/wiki/Karl_Sapper"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Robert Maillart, Swiss engineer, designed the Salginatobel Bridge and Schwandbach Bridge (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Robert Maillart","href":"/wiki/Robert_Maillart"},{"title":"Salginatobel Bridge","href":"/wiki/Salginatobel_Bridge"},{"title":"Schwandbach Bridge","href":"/wiki/Schwandbach_Bridge"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, Indian religious leader, founded the Gaudiya Math (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura","href":"/wiki/Bhaktisiddhanta_Sarasvati_Thakura"},{"title":"Gaudiya Math","href":"/wiki/Gaudiya_Math"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Leonid Gobyato, Russian general (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Leonid Gobyato","href":"/wiki/Leonid_Gobyato"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Henry Blogg, English fisherman and sailor (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Henry Blogg","href":"/wiki/Henry_Blogg"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Othon Friesz, French painter (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Othon Friesz","href":"/wiki/Othon_Friesz"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Magnús Guðmundsson, Icelandic lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Iceland (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Magnús Guðmundsson (politician)","href":"/wiki/Magn%C3%BAs_Gu%C3%B0mundsson_(politician)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iceland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Edwin Samuel Montagu, English politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Edwin Samuel Montagu","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Samuel_Montagu"},{"title":"Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Carl Ramsauer, German physicist and author (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Ramsauer","href":"/wiki/Carl_Ramsauer"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Nishinoumi Kajirō II, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 25th Yokozuna (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Nishinoumi Kajirō II","href":"/wiki/Nishinoumi_Kajir%C5%8D_II"},{"title":"Yokozuna (sumo)","href":"/wiki/Yokozuna_(sumo)"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Marcel Cohen, French linguist and scholar (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Marcel Cohen","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Cohen"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Josef Frings, German cardinal (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Josef Frings","href":"/wiki/Josef_Frings"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Pakistani activist and politician (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan","href":"/wiki/Khan_Abdul_Ghaffar_Khan"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Maximilian Fretter-Pico, German general (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Maximilian Fretter-Pico","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_Fretter-Pico"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"William P. 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1982)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Władysław Gomułka","href":"/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Gomu%C5%82ka"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Jan Werich, Czech actor and playwright (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Jan Werich","href":"/wiki/Jan_Werich"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Joseph Schull, Canadian playwright and historian (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Joseph Schull","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Schull"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Amintore Fanfani, Italian journalist and politician, 32nd Prime Minister of Italy (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Amintore Fanfani","href":"/wiki/Amintore_Fanfani"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Italy","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Edward Lansdale, American general and CIA agent (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Lansdale","href":"/wiki/Edward_Lansdale"},{"title":"CIA","href":"/wiki/CIA"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Michael Maltese, American actor, screenwriter, and 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Hong Kong author and publisher, founded Ming Pao","kw":[{"title":"Jin Yong","href":"/wiki/Jin_Yong"},{"title":"Ming Pao","href":"/wiki/Ming_Pao"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Walker Edmiston, American actor and puppeteer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Walker Edmiston","href":"/wiki/Walker_Edmiston"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Gerard K. 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actress and casting director (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Cecily Adams","href":"/wiki/Cecily_Adams"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Tim Dakin, English bishop and missionary","kw":[{"title":"Tim Dakin","href":"/wiki/Tim_Dakin"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Jeremy Bowen, Welsh journalist","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Jeremy Bowen","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Bowen"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Megan Gallagher, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Megan Gallagher","href":"/wiki/Megan_Gallagher"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Cam Cameron, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Cam Cameron","href":"/wiki/Cam_Cameron"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Bill Lester, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Bill Lester","href":"/wiki/Bill_Lester"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Yury Onufriyenko, Ukrainian-Russian colonel, pilot, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Yury 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rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Laurent Cabannes","href":"/wiki/Laurent_Cabannes"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Gordon Downie, Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor","kw":[{"title":"Gordon Downie","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Downie"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Colin Miller, Australian cricketer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Colin Miller (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Colin_Miller_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Andrey Zvyagintsev, Russian actor and director","kw":[{"title":"Andrey Zvyagintsev","href":"/wiki/Andrey_Zvyagintsev"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Jan Svěrák, Czech actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Jan Svěrák","href":"/wiki/Jan_Sv%C4%9Br%C3%A1k"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Rick Astley, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Rick Astley","href":"/wiki/Rick_Astley"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Anita Cochran, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and 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58th Mayor of Pittsburgh","kw":[{"title":"Luke Ravenstahl","href":"/wiki/Luke_Ravenstahl"},{"title":"Mayor of Pittsburgh","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Pittsburgh"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Ricky Barnes, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Ricky Barnes","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Barnes"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Calum Best, American-English model and actor","kw":[{"title":"Calum Best","href":"/wiki/Calum_Best"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Shim Eun-jin, South Korean singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Shim Eun-jin","href":"/wiki/Shim_Eun-jin"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Alison Haislip, American actress and producer","kw":[{"title":"Alison Haislip","href":"/wiki/Alison_Haislip"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jens Lekman, Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Jens Lekman","href":"/wiki/Jens_Lekman"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Ty Warren, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Ty Warren","href":"/wiki/Ty_Warren"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Tank, Taiwanese singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Tank (Taiwanese singer)","href":"/wiki/Tank_(Taiwanese_singer)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Alice Eve, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Alice Eve","href":"/wiki/Alice_Eve"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Elise Ray, American gymnast","kw":[{"title":"Elise Ray","href":"/wiki/Elise_Ray"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Melrose Bickerstaff, American model and fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Melrose Bickerstaff","href":"/wiki/Melrose_Bickerstaff"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Brodie Croyle, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Brodie Croyle","href":"/wiki/Brodie_Croyle"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Dimas Delgado, Spanish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Dimas Delgado","href":"/wiki/Dimas_Delgado"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"S. 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Sreesanth","href":"/wiki/S._Sreesanth"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jamie Whincup, Australian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Jamie Whincup","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Whincup"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Darren Bent, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Darren Bent","href":"/wiki/Darren_Bent"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Piret Järvis, Estonian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Piret Järvis","href":"/wiki/Piret_J%C3%A4rvis"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Antoine Wright, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Antoine Wright (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Antoine_Wright_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Ben Creagh, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Ben Creagh","href":"/wiki/Ben_Creagh"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Kris Humphries, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Kris Humphries","href":"/wiki/Kris_Humphries"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Bailey Hanks, American actress, singer, and 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Roger Byrne, English footballer (b. 1929)\n– Eddie Colman, English footballer (b. 1936)\n– Walter Crickmer, English footballer and manager (b. 1900)\n– Mark Jones, English footballer (b. 1933)\n– David Pegg, English footballer (b. 1935)\n– Frank Swift, English footballer and journalist (b. 1913)\n– Tommy Taylor, English footballer (b. 1932)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Munich air disaster","href":"/wiki/Munich_air_disaster"},{"title":"Geoff Bent","href":"/wiki/Geoff_Bent"},{"title":"Roger Byrne","href":"/wiki/Roger_Byrne"},{"title":"Eddie Colman","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Colman"},{"title":"Walter Crickmer","href":"/wiki/Walter_Crickmer"},{"title":"Mark Jones (footballer, born 1933)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Jones_(footballer,_born_1933)"},{"title":"David Pegg","href":"/wiki/David_Pegg"},{"title":"Frank Swift","href":"/wiki/Frank_Swift"},{"title":"Tommy Taylor","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Piero Manzoni, Italian painter and sculptor (b. 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1912)","kw":[{"title":"Minoru Yamasaki","href":"/wiki/Minoru_Yamasaki"},{"title":"World Trade Center (1973–2001)","href":"/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973%E2%80%932001)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Julien Chouinard, Canadian lawyer and jurist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Julien Chouinard","href":"/wiki/Julien_Chouinard"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Barbara W. Tuchman, American historian and author (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Barbara W. 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Voss, American engineer and astronaut (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Janice E. Voss","href":"/wiki/Janice_E._Voss"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chokri Belaid, Tunisian lawyer and politician (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Chokri Belaid","href":"/wiki/Chokri_Belaid"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Menachem Elon, German-Israeli academic and jurist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Menachem Elon","href":"/wiki/Menachem_Elon"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vasiľ Biľak, Slovak politician (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Vasiľ Biľak","href":"/wiki/Vasi%C4%BE_Bi%C4%BEak"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ralph Kiner, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Ralph Kiner","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Kiner"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Maxine Kumin, American author and poet (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Maxine Kumin","href":"/wiki/Maxine_Kumin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vaçe Zela, Albanian-Swiss singer and guitarist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Vaçe Zela","href":"/wiki/Va%C3%A7e_Zela"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"André Brink, South African author and playwright (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"André Brink","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Brink"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Alan Nunnelee, American lawyer and politician (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Nunnelee","href":"/wiki/Alan_Nunnelee"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Pedro León Zapata, Venezuelan cartoonist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Pedro León Zapata","href":"/wiki/Pedro_Le%C3%B3n_Zapata"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dan Gerson, American screenwriter (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Dan Gerson","href":"/wiki/Dan_Gerson"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dan Hicks, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Hicks (singer)","href":"/wiki/Dan_Hicks_(singer)"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Irwin Corey, American comedian and actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Irwin Corey","href":"/wiki/Irwin_Corey"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Inge Keller, German actress (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Inge Keller","href":"/wiki/Inge_Keller"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Alec McCowen, English actor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Alec McCowen","href":"/wiki/Alec_McCowen"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Joost van der Westhuizen, South African rugby union footballer (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"Joost van der Westhuizen","href":"/wiki/Joost_van_der_Westhuizen"}]}]},"February-7":{"description":"February 7 is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. 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The Thirteenth Amendment was formally ratified by Mississippi in 1995.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Mississippi","href":"/wiki/Mississippi"},{"title":"Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"Slavery","href":"/wiki/Slavery"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"North Korea launches Kwangmyŏngsŏng-4 into outer space.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Kwangmyŏngsŏng-4","href":"/wiki/Kwangmy%C5%8Fngs%C5%8Fng-4"}]}],"births":[{"year":"574","data":"Prince Shōtoku of Japan (d. 622)","kw":[{"title":"574","href":"/wiki/574"},{"title":"Prince Shōtoku","href":"/wiki/Prince_Sh%C5%8Dtoku"}]},{"year":"1102","data":"Empress Matilda, daughter of Henry I of England (d. 1167)","kw":[{"title":"1102","href":"/wiki/1102"},{"title":"Empress Matilda","href":"/wiki/Empress_Matilda"},{"title":"Henry I of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_I_of_England"}]},{"year":"1478","data":"Thomas More, English lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom (d. 1535)","kw":[{"title":"1478","href":"/wiki/1478"},{"title":"Thomas More","href":"/wiki/Thomas_More"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chancellor"}]},{"year":"1487","data":"Queen Dangyeong, Korean royal consort (d. 1557)","kw":[{"title":"1487","href":"/wiki/1487"},{"title":"Queen Dangyeong","href":"/wiki/Queen_Dangyeong"}]},{"year":"1500","data":"João de Castro, viceroy of Portuguese India (d. 1548)","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"João de Castro","href":"/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_de_Castro"}]},{"year":"1612","data":"Thomas Killigrew, English playwright and manager (d. 1683)","kw":[{"title":"1612","href":"/wiki/1612"},{"title":"Thomas Killigrew","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Killigrew"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"Margaret Fownes-Luttrell, English painter (d. 1766)","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Margaret Fownes-Luttrell","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Fownes-Luttrell"}]},{"year":"1741","data":"Henry Fuseli, Swiss-English painter and academic (d. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1741","href":"/wiki/1741"},{"title":"Henry Fuseli","href":"/wiki/Henry_Fuseli"}]},{"year":"1758","data":"Benedikt Schack, Czech tenor and composer (d. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1758","href":"/wiki/1758"},{"title":"Benedikt Schack","href":"/wiki/Benedikt_Schack"}]},{"year":"1768","data":"Antoine-Athanase Royer-Collard, French physician (d. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1768","href":"/wiki/1768"},{"title":"Antoine-Athanase Royer-Collard","href":"/wiki/Antoine-Athanase_Royer-Collard"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"John Deere, American blacksmith and businessman, founded Deere \u0026 Company (d. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"John Deere (inventor)","href":"/wiki/John_Deere_(inventor)"},{"title":"Deere \u0026 Company","href":"/wiki/Deere_%26_Company"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Charles Dickens, English Novelist and critic (d. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Charles Dickens","href":"/wiki/Charles_Dickens"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Karl Möbius, German zoologist and ecologist (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"Karl Möbius","href":"/wiki/Karl_M%C3%B6bius"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"James Murray, Scottish lexicographer and philologist (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"James Murray (lexicographer)","href":"/wiki/James_Murray_(lexicographer)"}]},{"year":"1842","data":"Alexandre Ribot, French academic and politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"Alexandre Ribot","href":"/wiki/Alexandre_Ribot"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Laura Ingalls Wilder, American author (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Laura Ingalls Wilder","href":"/wiki/Laura_Ingalls_Wilder"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Alfred Adler, Austrian-Scottish psychologist and therapist (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Alfred Adler","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Adler"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Wilhelm Stenhammar, Swedish pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Wilhelm Stenhammar","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Stenhammar"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Thomas Andrews, Irish shipbuilder and businessman, designed the RMS Titanic (d. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Thomas Andrews (shipbuilder)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Andrews_(shipbuilder)"},{"title":"RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/RMS_Titanic"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"G. 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Neto","href":"/wiki/Darcy_Dolce_Neto"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Lee Ok-sung, South Korean boxer","kw":[{"title":"Lee Ok-sung","href":"/wiki/Lee_Ok-sung"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Osamu Mukai, Japanese actor","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Osamu Mukai","href":"/wiki/Osamu_Mukai"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Mickaël Piétrus, French basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Mickaël Piétrus","href":"/wiki/Micka%C3%ABl_Pi%C3%A9trus"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Sho Kamogawa, Japanese footballer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Sho Kamogawa","href":"/wiki/Sho_Kamogawa"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Christian Klien, Austrian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Christian Klien","href":"/wiki/Christian_Klien"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Federico Marchetti, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Federico Marchetti","href":"/wiki/Federico_Marchetti"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Trey Hardee, American decathlete","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Trey 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This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"421","data":"Constantius III becomes co-Emperor of the Western Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"421","href":"/wiki/421"},{"title":"Constantius III","href":"/wiki/Constantius_III"},{"title":"Western Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1238","data":"The Mongols burn the Russian city of Vladimir.","kw":[{"title":"1238","href":"/wiki/1238"},{"title":"Mongol Empire","href":"/wiki/Mongol_Empire"},{"title":"Vladimir, Russia","href":"/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia"}]},{"year":"1250","data":"Seventh Crusade: Crusaders engage Ayyubid forces in the Battle of Al Mansurah.","kw":[{"title":"1250","href":"/wiki/1250"},{"title":"Seventh Crusade","href":"/wiki/Seventh_Crusade"},{"title":"Ayyubid dynasty","href":"/wiki/Ayyubid_dynasty"},{"title":"Battle of Al Mansurah","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Al_Mansurah"}]},{"year":"1347","data":"The Byzantine civil war of 1341–47 ends with a power-sharing agreement between John VI Kantakouzenos and John V Palaiologos.","kw":[{"title":"1347","href":"/wiki/1347"},{"title":"Byzantine civil war of 1341–47","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_civil_war_of_1341%E2%80%9347"},{"title":"John VI Kantakouzenos","href":"/wiki/John_VI_Kantakouzenos"},{"title":"John V Palaiologos","href":"/wiki/John_V_Palaiologos"}]},{"year":"1575","data":"Leiden University is founded, and given the motto Praesidium Libertatis.","kw":[{"title":"1575","href":"/wiki/1575"},{"title":"Leiden University","href":"/wiki/Leiden_University"}]},{"year":"1587","data":"Mary, Queen of Scots, is executed on suspicion of having been involved in the Babington Plot to murder her cousin, Queen Elizabeth I.","kw":[{"title":"1587","href":"/wiki/1587"},{"title":"Mary, Queen of Scots","href":"/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots"},{"title":"Babington Plot","href":"/wiki/Babington_Plot"},{"title":"Elizabeth I of England","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England"}]},{"year":"1590","data":"Luis de Carabajal the younger is tortured by the Inquisition in Mexico City.","kw":[{"title":"1590","href":"/wiki/1590"},{"title":"Luis de Carabajal the younger","href":"/wiki/Luis_de_Carabajal_the_younger"},{"title":"Mexico City","href":"/wiki/Mexico_City"}]},{"year":"1601","data":"Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, rebels against Queen Elizabeth I and the revolt is quickly crushed.","kw":[{"title":"1601","href":"/wiki/1601"},{"title":"Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex","href":"/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_2nd_Earl_of_Essex"}]},{"year":"1693","data":"The College of William \u0026 Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia, is granted a charter by King William III and Queen Mary II.","kw":[{"title":"1693","href":"/wiki/1693"},{"title":"College of William \u0026 Mary","href":"/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary"},{"title":"Williamsburg, Virginia","href":"/wiki/Williamsburg,_Virginia"},{"title":"William III of England","href":"/wiki/William_III_of_England"},{"title":"Mary II of England","href":"/wiki/Mary_II_of_England"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"After two days of bitter fighting, the Russians under Bennigsen and the Prussians under L'Estocq concede the Battle of Eylau to Napoleon.","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Levin August, Count von Bennigsen","href":"/wiki/Levin_August,_Count_von_Bennigsen"},{"title":"Prussia","href":"/wiki/Prussia"},{"title":"Anton Wilhelm von L'Estocq","href":"/wiki/Anton_Wilhelm_von_L%27Estocq"},{"title":"Battle of Eylau","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Eylau"}]},{"year":"1817","data":"Las Heras crosses the Andes with an army to join San Martín and liberate Chile from Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1817","href":"/wiki/1817"},{"title":"Juan Gregorio de las Heras","href":"/wiki/Juan_Gregorio_de_las_Heras"},{"title":"Crossing of the Andes","href":"/wiki/Crossing_of_the_Andes"},{"title":"José de San Martín","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Richard Johnson becomes the first Vice President of the United States chosen by the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Richard Mentor Johnson","href":"/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson"},{"title":"Vice President of the United States","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"Delaware refuses to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. 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Delaware ratified the Thirteenth Amendment on February 12, 1901, which was the ninety-second anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Delaware","href":"/wiki/Delaware"},{"title":"Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution","href":"/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_U.S._Constitution"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Sandford Fleming first proposes adoption of Universal Standard Time at a meeting of the Royal Canadian Institute.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Sandford Fleming","href":"/wiki/Sandford_Fleming"},{"title":"Universal Standard Time","href":"/wiki/Universal_Standard_Time"},{"title":"Royal Canadian Institute","href":"/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Institute"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"The England cricket team led by Lord Harris is attacked during a riot during a match in Sydney.","kw":[{"title":"England cricket team","href":"/wiki/England_cricket_team"},{"title":"George Harris, 4th Baron Harris","href":"/wiki/George_Harris,_4th_Baron_Harris"},{"title":"Sydney Riot of 1879","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Riot_of_1879"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"The first government-approved Japanese immigrants arrived in Hawaii.","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Japanese in Hawaii","href":"/wiki/Japanese_in_Hawaii"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"The Dawes Act authorizes the President of the United States to survey Native American tribal land and divide it into individual allotments.","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Dawes Act","href":"/wiki/Dawes_Act"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Native Americans in the United States","href":"/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Battle of Port Arthur: A surprise torpedo attack by the Japanese at Port Arthur, China starts the Russo-Japanese War.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Battle of Port Arthur","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Port_Arthur"},{"title":"Torpedo","href":"/wiki/Torpedo"},{"title":"Lushun","href":"/wiki/Lushun"},{"title":"Russo-Japanese War","href":"/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Aceh War: Dutch Colonial Army's Marechaussee regiment led by General G.C.E. van Daalen launch military campaign to capture Gayo Highland, Alas Highland, and Batak Highland in Dutch East Indies' Northern Sumatra region, which ends with genocide to Acehnese and Bataks people.","kw":[{"title":"Aceh War","href":"/wiki/Aceh_War"},{"title":"Royal Netherlands East Indies Army","href":"/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_East_Indies_Army"},{"title":"Korps Marechaussee te voet","href":"/wiki/Korps_Marechaussee_te_voet"},{"title":"General officer","href":"/wiki/General_officer"},{"title":"Gotfried Coenraad Ernst van Daalen","href":"/wiki/Gotfried_Coenraad_Ernst_van_Daalen"},{"title":"Gayo Lues Regency","href":"/wiki/Gayo_Lues_Regency"},{"title":"Batak","href":"/wiki/Batak"},{"title":"Dutch East Indies","href":"/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies"},{"title":"North Sumatra","href":"/wiki/North_Sumatra"},{"title":"Genocide","href":"/wiki/Genocide"},{"title":"Acehnese people","href":"/wiki/Acehnese_people"},{"title":"Bataks","href":"/wiki/Bataks"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"The Boy Scouts of America is incorporated by William D. Boyce.","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Boy Scouts of America","href":"/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America"},{"title":"William D. Boyce","href":"/wiki/William_D._Boyce"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"D. W. Griffith's controversial film The Birth of a Nation premieres in Los Angeles.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"D. W. Griffith","href":"/wiki/D._W._Griffith"},{"title":"The Birth of a Nation","href":"/wiki/The_Birth_of_a_Nation"},{"title":"Los Angeles","href":"/wiki/Los_Angeles"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"United States President Warren G. Harding introduces the first radio set in the White House.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Warren G. 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One million acres (4000 km2) of land thus acquired is to be distributed among the landless peasants.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Sindh","href":"/wiki/Sindh"},{"title":"Feudalism in Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Feudalism_in_Pakistan"},{"title":"Peasant","href":"/wiki/Peasant"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom issues an Order-in-Council, stating that she and her family would be known as the House of Windsor, and that her descendants will take the name Mountbatten-Windsor.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Order-in-Council","href":"/wiki/Order-in-Council"},{"title":"House of Windsor","href":"/wiki/House_of_Windsor"},{"title":"Mountbatten-Windsor","href":"/wiki/Mountbatten-Windsor"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Charonne massacre. Nine trade unionists are killed by French police at the instigation of Nazi collaborator Maurice Papon, then chief of the Paris Prefecture of Police.","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Charonne massacre","href":"/wiki/Charonne_massacre"},{"title":"Nazi","href":"/wiki/Nazi"},{"title":"Maurice Papon","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Papon"},{"title":"Prefecture of Police","href":"/wiki/Prefecture_of_Police"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Travel, financial and commercial transactions by United States citizens to Cuba are made illegal by the John F. Kennedy administration.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"},{"title":"John F. 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The result of the worst drought on record and a day of severe weather conditions, a 320 metres (1,050 ft) deep dust cloud envelops the city, turning day to night.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Melbourne dust storm","href":"/wiki/Melbourne_dust_storm"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Hinton train collision: Twenty-three people are killed when a VIA Rail passenger train collides with a 118-car Canadian National freight train near the town of Hinton, Alberta, west of Edmonton. It is the worst rail accident in Canada until the Lac-Mégantic, Quebec derailment in 2013 which killed forty-seven people.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Hinton train collision","href":"/wiki/Hinton_train_collision"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Independent Air Flight 1851 strikes Pico Alto mountain while on approach to Santa Maria Airport (Azores) killing all 144 passengers on board.","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Independent Air Flight 1851","href":"/wiki/Independent_Air_Flight_1851"},{"title":"Pico Alto (Santa Maria)","href":"/wiki/Pico_Alto_(Santa_Maria)"},{"title":"Santa Maria Airport (Azores)","href":"/wiki/Santa_Maria_Airport_(Azores)"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"General Motors sues NBC after Dateline NBC allegedly rigs two crashes intended to demonstrate that some GM pickups can easily catch fire if hit in certain places. NBC settles the lawsuit the next day.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"General Motors","href":"/wiki/General_Motors"},{"title":"NBC","href":"/wiki/NBC"},{"title":"Dateline NBC","href":"/wiki/Dateline_NBC"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"The U.S. Congress passes the Communications Decency Act.","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"},{"title":"Communications Decency Act","href":"/wiki/Communications_Decency_Act"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Sri Lankan Civil War: Sri Lankan Tamil politician and former MP A. Chandranehru dies of injuries sustained in an ambush the previous day.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Sri Lankan Civil War","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Civil_War"},{"title":"A. 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Russia","href":"/wiki/Grand_Duke_Michael_Pavlovich_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins, English sculptor and zoologist (d. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Waterhouse_Hawkins"}]},{"year":"1817","data":"Richard S. 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1666)","kw":[{"title":"1696","href":"/wiki/1696"},{"title":"Ivan V of Russia","href":"/wiki/Ivan_V_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1709","data":"Giuseppe Torelli, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1658)","kw":[{"title":"1709","href":"/wiki/1709"},{"title":"Giuseppe Torelli","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Torelli"}]},{"year":"1725","data":"Peter the Great, Russian emperor (b. 1672)","kw":[{"title":"1725","href":"/wiki/1725"},{"title":"Peter the Great","href":"/wiki/Peter_the_Great"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"Jan van Huysum, Dutch painter (b. 1682)","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"Jan van Huysum","href":"/wiki/Jan_van_Huysum"}]},{"year":"1750","data":"Aaron Hill, English playwright and poet (b. 1685)","kw":[{"title":"1750","href":"/wiki/1750"},{"title":"Aaron Hill (writer)","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Hill_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1768","data":"George Dance the Elder, English architect, designed St Leonard's and St Botolph's Aldgate (b. 1695)","kw":[{"title":"1768","href":"/wiki/1768"},{"title":"George Dance the Elder","href":"/wiki/George_Dance_the_Elder"},{"title":"St Leonard's, Shoreditch","href":"/wiki/St_Leonard%27s,_Shoreditch"},{"title":"St Botolph's Aldgate","href":"/wiki/St_Botolph%27s_Aldgate"}]},{"year":"1772","data":"Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha (b. 1719)","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha","href":"/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"François Habeneck, French violinist and conductor (b. 1781)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"François Habeneck","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Habeneck"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"France Prešeren, Slovenian poet and lawyer (b. 1800)","kw":[{"title":"France Prešeren","href":"/wiki/France_Pre%C5%A1eren"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Agostino Bassi, Italian entomologist and academic (b. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Agostino Bassi","href":"/wiki/Agostino_Bassi"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Hendrik Willem Bakhuis Roozeboom, Dutch chemist and academic (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Hendrik Willem Bakhuis Roozeboom","href":"/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_Bakhuis_Roozeboom"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Hans Jæger, Norwegian philosopher and activist (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Hans Jæger","href":"/wiki/Hans_J%C3%A6ger"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"François Langelier, Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 10th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (b. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"François Langelier","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Langelier"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"George Formby Sr, English actor and singer (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"George Formby Sr","href":"/wiki/George_Formby_Sr"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Peter Kropotkin, Russian zoologist, geographer, and philologist (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Kropotkin","href":"/wiki/Peter_Kropotkin"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Yordan Milanov, Bulgarian architect, designed the Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Yordan Milanov","href":"/wiki/Yordan_Milanov"},{"title":"Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church","href":"/wiki/Sveti_Sedmochislenitsi_Church"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Eemil Nestor Setälä, Finnish linguist and politician, Finnish Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Eemil Nestor Setälä","href":"/wiki/Eemil_Nestor_Set%C3%A4l%C3%A4"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Charles Curtis, American lawyer and politician, 31st Vice President of the United States (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Charles 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L. Austin, English philosopher and academic (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"J. L. 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MacGibbon, American actress (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Harriet E. 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Chandranehru, Sri Lankan sailor and politician (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"A. Chandranehru","href":"/wiki/A._Chandranehru"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Keith Knudsen, American singer-songwriter and drummer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Keith Knudsen","href":"/wiki/Keith_Knudsen"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Elton Dean, English saxophonist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Elton Dean","href":"/wiki/Elton_Dean"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Thierry Fortineau, French actor (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Thierry Fortineau","href":"/wiki/Thierry_Fortineau"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Akira Ifukube, Japanese composer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Akira Ifukube","href":"/wiki/Akira_Ifukube"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Anna Nicole Smith, American model and actress (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Anna Nicole Smith","href":"/wiki/Anna_Nicole_Smith"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ian Stevenson, Canadian-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Ian 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1918)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Giovanni Cheli","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Cheli"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"James DePreist, American conductor and educator (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"James DePreist","href":"/wiki/James_DePreist"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Maureen Dragone, American journalist and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Maureen Dragone","href":"/wiki/Maureen_Dragone"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Nevin Scrimshaw, American scientist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Nevin Scrimshaw","href":"/wiki/Nevin_Scrimshaw"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Els Borst, Dutch physician and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Els Borst","href":"/wiki/Els_Borst"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Maicon Pereira de Oliveira, Brazilian footballer (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Maicon Pereira de Oliveira","href":"/wiki/Maicon_Pereira_de_Oliveira"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nancy Holt, American sculptor and painter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Holt","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Holt"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde, Finnish physician and parapsychologist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde","href":"/wiki/Rauni-Leena_Luukanen-Kilde"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Andrew Rosenfeld, English businessman, co-founded Minerva (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Rosenfeld","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Rosenfeld"},{"title":"Minerva (property firm)","href":"/wiki/Minerva_(property_firm)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Müzeyyen Senar, Turkish singer-songwriter (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Müzeyyen Senar","href":"/wiki/M%C3%BCzeyyen_Senar"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Amelia Bence, Argentine actress (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Amelia Bence","href":"/wiki/Amelia_Bence"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Nida Fazli, Indian poet and songwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Nida Fazli","href":"/wiki/Nida_Fazli"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Margaret Forster, English historian, author, and critic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Margaret Forster","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Forster"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Roy Señeres, Filipino businessman, lawyer, and politician (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Roy Señeres","href":"/wiki/Roy_Se%C3%B1eres"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Violette Verdy, French ballerina (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Violette Verdy","href":"/wiki/Violette_Verdy"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Peter Mansfield, English physicist, Nobel laureate (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Peter Mansfield","href":"/wiki/Peter_Mansfield"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Tara Palmer-Tomkinson, English socialite, television presenter, model, and charity patron (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"Tara 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There are 325 days remaining until the end of the year (326 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"474","data":"Zeno crowned as co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire.","kw":[{"title":"474","href":"/wiki/474"},{"title":"Zeno (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Zeno_(emperor)"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"}]},{"year":"1555","data":"Bishop of Gloucester John Hooper is burned at the stake.","kw":[{"title":"1555","href":"/wiki/1555"},{"title":"Bishop of Gloucester","href":"/wiki/Bishop_of_Gloucester"},{"title":"John Hooper (bishop)","href":"/wiki/John_Hooper_(bishop)"},{"title":"Burned at the stake","href":"/wiki/Burned_at_the_stake"}]},{"year":"1621","data":"Gregory XV becomes Pope, the last Pope elected by acclamation.","kw":[{"title":"1621","href":"/wiki/1621"},{"title":"Pope Gregory XV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XV"},{"title":"Pope","href":"/wiki/Pope"},{"title":"Papal election","href":"/wiki/Papal_election"},{"title":"Acclamation","href":"/wiki/Acclamation"}]},{"year":"1654","data":"The Capture of Fort Rocher takes place during the Anglo-Spanish War.","kw":[{"title":"1654","href":"/wiki/1654"},{"title":"Capture of Fort Rocher","href":"/wiki/Capture_of_Fort_Rocher"},{"title":"Anglo-Spanish War (1654–60)","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1654%E2%80%9360)"}]},{"year":"1775","data":"American Revolutionary War: The British Parliament declares Massachusetts in rebellion.","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Parliament of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Parliament_of_Great_Britain"},{"title":"Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"The Habsburg Empire joins the Russo-Turkish War in the Russian camp.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Habsburg Monarchy","href":"/wiki/Habsburg_Monarchy"},{"title":"Russo-Turkish War (1787–92)","href":"/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1787%E2%80%9392)"},{"title":"Imperial Russia","href":"/wiki/Imperial_Russia"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"After no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes in the US presidential election of 1824, the United States House of Representatives elects John Quincy Adams as President of the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"U.S. Electoral College","href":"/wiki/U.S._Electoral_College"},{"title":"United States presidential election, 1824","href":"/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_1824"},{"title":"United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives"},{"title":"John Quincy Adams","href":"/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"The new Roman Republic was declared.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Roman Republic (19th century)","href":"/wiki/Roman_Republic_(19th_century)"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is elected the Provisional President of the Confederate States of America by the Confederate convention at Montgomery, Alabama.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Jefferson Davis","href":"/wiki/Jefferson_Davis"},{"title":"Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America"},{"title":"Montgomery Convention","href":"/wiki/Montgomery_Convention"},{"title":"Montgomery, Alabama","href":"/wiki/Montgomery,_Alabama"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"US president Ulysses S. 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Hughson","href":"/wiki/Tex_Hughson"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Fred Allen, New Zealand rugby player and coach (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Fred Allen (rugby union)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Allen_(rugby_union)"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Kathryn Grayson, American actress and soprano (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Kathryn Grayson","href":"/wiki/Kathryn_Grayson"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Jim Laker, English cricketer and sportscaster (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Laker","href":"/wiki/Jim_Laker"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"C. 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Long","href":"/wiki/Richard_A._Long"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Frank Frazetta, American painter and illustrator (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Frank Frazetta","href":"/wiki/Frank_Frazetta"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Rinus Michels, Dutch footballer and coach (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Rinus Michels","href":"/wiki/Rinus_Michels"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Roger Mudd, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Roger Mudd","href":"/wiki/Roger_Mudd"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"A. R. Antulay, Indian social worker and politician, 8th Chief Minister of Maharashtra (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"A. R. Antulay","href":"/wiki/A._R._Antulay"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Maharashtra","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Maharashtra"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Clement Meadmore, Australian-American sculptor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Clement Meadmore","href":"/wiki/Clement_Meadmore"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Garner Ted Armstrong, American evangelist and author (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Garner Ted Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Garner_Ted_Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Thomas Bernhard, Austrian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Thomas Bernhard","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Josef Masopust, Czech footballer and coach (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Josef Masopust","href":"/wiki/Josef_Masopust"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Robert Morris, American sculptor and painter","kw":[{"title":"Robert Morris (artist)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Morris_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Tatsuro Hirooka, Japanese baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Tatsuro Hirooka","href":"/wiki/Tatsuro_Hirooka"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Gerhard Richter, German painter and photographer","kw":[{"title":"Gerhard Richter","href":"/wiki/Gerhard_Richter"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Lionel Fanthorpe, English-Welsh priest, journalist, and author","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Lionel Fanthorpe","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Fanthorpe"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Clive Swift, English actor and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Clive Swift","href":"/wiki/Clive_Swift"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Clete Boyer, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Clete Boyer","href":"/wiki/Clete_Boyer"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Ron Logan, Disney theatrical producer and professor","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Ron Logan","href":"/wiki/Ron_Logan"},{"title":"Walt Disney Creative Entertainment","href":"/wiki/Walt_Disney_Creative_Entertainment"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Barry Mann, American pianist, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Barry Mann","href":"/wiki/Barry_Mann"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Janet Suzman, South African-British actress and director","kw":[{"title":"Janet Suzman","href":"/wiki/Janet_Suzman"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Brian Bennett, English drummer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Brian Bennett","href":"/wiki/Brian_Bennett"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"J. 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Coetzee","href":"/wiki/J._M._Coetzee"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Sheila Kuehl, American actress, lawyer, gay rights activist, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Sheila Kuehl","href":"/wiki/Sheila_Kuehl"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Carole King, American singer-songwriter and pianist","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Carole King","href":"/wiki/Carole_King"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Barbara Lewis, American soul/R\u0026B singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Barbara Lewis","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Joe Pesci, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Joe Pesci","href":"/wiki/Joe_Pesci"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Joseph Stiglitz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Stiglitz","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Stiglitz"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Derryn Hinch, New Zealand-Australian radio and television host and politician","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Derryn Hinch","href":"/wiki/Derryn_Hinch"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Alice Walker, American novelist, short story writer, and poet","kw":[{"title":"Alice Walker","href":"/wiki/Alice_Walker"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Mia Farrow, American actress, activist, and former fashion model","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Mia Farrow","href":"/wiki/Mia_Farrow"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Yoshinori Ohsumi, Japanese cell biologist, 2016 Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology or Medicine","kw":[{"title":"Yoshinori Ohsumi","href":"/wiki/Yoshinori_Ohsumi"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Carol Wood, American mathematician and academic","kw":[{"title":"Carol Wood","href":"/wiki/Carol_Wood"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Bob Eastwood, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Bob Eastwood","href":"/wiki/Bob_Eastwood"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Vince Papale, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Vince Papale","href":"/wiki/Vince_Papale"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Jim Webb, American captain and politician, 18th United States Secretary of the Navy","kw":[{"title":"Jim Webb","href":"/wiki/Jim_Webb"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Carla Del Ponte, Swiss lawyer and diplomat","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Carla Del Ponte","href":"/wiki/Carla_Del_Ponte"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Joe Ely, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Joe Ely","href":"/wiki/Joe_Ely"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Major Harris, American R\u0026B singer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Major Harris (singer)","href":"/wiki/Major_Harris_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Alexis Smirnoff, Canadian-American wrestler and actor","kw":[{"title":"Alexis Smirnoff","href":"/wiki/Alexis_Smirnoff"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Guy Standing, English economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Guy Standing (economist)","href":"/wiki/Guy_Standing_(economist)"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Bernard Gallacher, Scottish golfer and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Bernard Gallacher","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Gallacher"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Judith Light, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Judith Light","href":"/wiki/Judith_Light"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Richard F. 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Michelet","href":"/wiki/Jules_Michelet"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, and philosopher (b. 1821)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Fyodor Dostoyevsky","href":"/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Johan Jongkind, Dutch painter (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Johan Jongkind","href":"/wiki/Johan_Jongkind"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Paul Laurence Dunbar, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Paul Laurence Dunbar","href":"/wiki/Paul_Laurence_Dunbar"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Richard With, Norwegian captain and businessman, founded Hurtigruten (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Richard With","href":"/wiki/Richard_With"},{"title":"Hurtigruten","href":"/wiki/Hurtigruten"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Junnosuke Inoue, Japanese businessman and banker (b. 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C. Chagla, Indian jurist and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"M. C. 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William Fulbright, American lawyer and politician (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"J. William Fulbright","href":"/wiki/J._William_Fulbright"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"David Wayne, American actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"David Wayne","href":"/wiki/David_Wayne"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Maurice Schumann, French journalist and politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Maurice Schumann","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Schumann"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_International_Development_(France)"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Herbert A. Simon, American political scientist, economist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Herbert A. 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P. Dutta, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"O. P. 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massacre","href":"/wiki/Wagalla_massacre"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Ron Brown is elected chairman of the Democratic National Committee becoming the first African American to lead a major American political party.","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Ron Brown (U.S. politician)","href":"/wiki/Ron_Brown_(U.S._politician)"},{"title":"Democratic National Committee","href":"/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee"},{"title":"African American","href":"/wiki/African_American"},{"title":"Political party","href":"/wiki/Political_party"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"IBM supercomputer Deep Blue defeats Garry Kasparov in chess for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"IBM","href":"/wiki/IBM"},{"title":"Deep Blue (chess computer)","href":"/wiki/Deep_Blue_(chess_computer)"},{"title":"Garry Kasparov","href":"/wiki/Garry_Kasparov"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"France and Belgium break the NATO procedure of silent approval concerning the timing of protective 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L. Konigsburg, American author and illustrator (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"E. L. 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baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Lenny Dykstra","href":"/wiki/Lenny_Dykstra"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Glenn Beck, American journalist, producer, and author","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Glenn Beck","href":"/wiki/Glenn_Beck"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Natalie Bennett, Australian-English journalist and politician","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Natalie Bennett","href":"/wiki/Natalie_Bennett"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Daryl Johnston, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Daryl Johnston","href":"/wiki/Daryl_Johnston"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Laura Dern, American actress, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Laura Dern","href":"/wiki/Laura_Dern"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Jacky Durand, French cyclist and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Jacky Durand","href":"/wiki/Jacky_Durand"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Vince Gilligan, American director, producer, and 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football player","kw":[{"title":"Ty Law","href":"/wiki/Ty_Law"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Henry Paul, New Zealand rugby player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Henry Paul","href":"/wiki/Henry_Paul"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Lance Berkman, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Lance Berkman","href":"/wiki/Lance_Berkman"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Keeley Hawes, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Keeley Hawes","href":"/wiki/Keeley_Hawes"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Salif Diao, Senegalese footballer","kw":[{"title":"Salif Diao","href":"/wiki/Salif_Diao"},{"title":"Senegal","href":"/wiki/Senegal"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Joey Hand, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Joey Hand","href":"/wiki/Joey_Hand"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"César Izturis, Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"César Izturis","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Izturis"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Enzo Maresca, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Enzo Maresca","href":"/wiki/Enzo_Maresca"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Mike Ribeiro, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Mike Ribeiro","href":"/wiki/Mike_Ribeiro"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Uzo Aduba, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Uzo Aduba","href":"/wiki/Uzo_Aduba"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Andrew Johnson, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Johnson (English footballer)","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Johnson_(English_footballer)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Holly Willoughby, English model and television host","kw":[{"title":"Holly Willoughby","href":"/wiki/Holly_Willoughby"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Justin Gatlin, American sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Justin Gatlin","href":"/wiki/Justin_Gatlin"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Tarmo Neemelo, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Tarmo Neemelo","href":"/wiki/Tarmo_Neemelo"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Hamad Al-Tayyar, Kuwaiti footballer","kw":[{"title":"Hamad Al-Tayyar","href":"/wiki/Hamad_Al-Tayyar"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Iafeta Paleaaesina, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Iafeta Paleaaesina","href":"/wiki/Iafeta_Paleaaesina"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Vic Fuentes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Vic Fuentes","href":"/wiki/Vic_Fuentes"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Greg Bird, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Greg Bird","href":"/wiki/Greg_Bird"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Alex Gordon, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Alex Gordon","href":"/wiki/Alex_Gordon"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Kim Hyo-jin, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"Kim Hyo-jin","href":"/wiki/Kim_Hyo-jin"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Selçuk İnan, Turkish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Selçuk İnan","href":"/wiki/Sel%C3%A7uk_%C4%B0nan"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jeff Adrien, 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baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Liam Hendriks","href":"/wiki/Liam_Hendriks"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Barbara Guarischi, Italian cyclist","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Barbara Guarischi","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Guarischi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Choi Soo-young, South Korean singer-songwriter, actress, and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Choi Soo-young","href":"/wiki/Choi_Soo-young"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Emma Roberts, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Emma Roberts","href":"/wiki/Emma_Roberts"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Haruka Nakagawa, Japanese singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Haruka Nakagawa","href":"/wiki/Haruka_Nakagawa"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Reinhold Yabo, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Reinhold Yabo","href":"/wiki/Reinhold_Yabo"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Max Kepler, German baseball 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Ruffo, American lawyer and politician, Mayor of San Jose (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Albert J. 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R. L. Morrison \u0026 Co (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Lloyd Morrison","href":"/wiki/Lloyd_Morrison"},{"title":"H. R. L. Morrison \u0026 Co","href":"/wiki/H._R._L._Morrison_%26_Co"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jeffrey Zaslow, American journalist and author (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Jeffrey Zaslow","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Zaslow"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"W. Watts Biggers, American author, screenwriter, and animator (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"W. 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Eisenhower is selected to command the allied armies in Europe.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"General (United States)","href":"/wiki/General_(United_States)"},{"title":"Dwight D. Eisenhower","href":"/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower"},{"title":"Allies of World War II","href":"/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"U.S.President Dwight D. Eisenhower denies all appeals for clemency for Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Dwight D. 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Baptiste Charbonneau","href":"/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Charbonneau"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Alexander H. 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Fitzgerald, American politician; Mayor of Boston (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"John F. Fitzgerald","href":"/wiki/John_F._Fitzgerald"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Helene Kröller-Müller, German-Dutch art collector and philanthropist, founded the Kröller-Müller Museum (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Helene Kröller-Müller","href":"/wiki/Helene_Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller"},{"title":"Kröller-Müller Museum","href":"/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Else Lasker-Schüler, German poet and author (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Else Lasker-Schüler","href":"/wiki/Else_Lasker-Sch%C3%BCler"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Elsa Beskow, Swedish author and illustrator (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Elsa Beskow","href":"/wiki/Elsa_Beskow"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Carlo Carrà, Italian painter (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Carlo Carrà","href":"/wiki/Carlo_Carr%C3%A0"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"J. W. Hearne English cricketer (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"J. W. Hearne","href":"/wiki/J._W._Hearne"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Emil Leon Post, Polish-American mathematician and logician (d.1954)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Emil Leon Post","href":"/wiki/Emil_Leon_Post"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Leo Szilard, Hungarian-American physicist and academic (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Leo Szilard","href":"/wiki/Leo_Szilard"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Hans-Georg Gadamer, German philosopher and scholar (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Hans-Georg Gadamer","href":"/wiki/Hans-Georg_Gadamer"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Jōsei Toda, Japanese educator and activist (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Jōsei Toda","href":"/wiki/J%C5%8Dsei_Toda"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Arne Jacobsen, Danish architect, designed Aarhus City Hall and Radisson Blu Royal Hotel (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Arne Jacobsen","href":"/wiki/Arne_Jacobsen"},{"title":"Aarhus City Hall","href":"/wiki/Aarhus_City_Hall"},{"title":"Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, Copenhagen","href":"/wiki/Radisson_Blu_Royal_Hotel,_Copenhagen"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Keith Holyoake, New Zealand farmer and politician, 26th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Keith Holyoake","href":"/wiki/Keith_Holyoake"},{"title":"Prime Minister of New Zealand","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Philip Dunne, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Philip Dunne (writer)","href":"/wiki/Philip_Dunne_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Vivian Fuchs, English geologist and explorer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Vivian Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Vivian_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Max Baer, American boxer and actor (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Max Baer (boxer)","href":"/wiki/Max_Baer_(boxer)"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Joseph L. Mankiewicz, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph L. Mankiewicz","href":"/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Rudolf Firkušný, Czech-American pianist and educator (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Rudolf Firkušný","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Firku%C5%A1n%C3%BD"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Matt Dennis, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Matt Dennis","href":"/wiki/Matt_Dennis"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Josh White, American blues singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, and activist (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Josh White","href":"/wiki/Josh_White"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Patrick Leigh Fermor, English soldier, author, and scholar (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Patrick Leigh Fermor","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Leigh_Fermor"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Richard Hamming, American mathematician and academic (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Hamming","href":"/wiki/Richard_Hamming"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Sidney Sheldon, American author and screenwriter (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Sidney Sheldon","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Sheldon"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Eva Gabor, Hungarian-American actress, socialite and businesswoman (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Eva Gabor","href":"/wiki/Eva_Gabor"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Farouk of Egypt (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Farouk of Egypt","href":"/wiki/Farouk_of_Egypt"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Daniel F. Galouye, American author (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Daniel F. Galouye","href":"/wiki/Daniel_F._Galouye"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Billy Halop, American actor (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Halop","href":"/wiki/Billy_Halop"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Dorothea Krook-Gilead, Latvian-South African author and translator (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Dorothea Krook-Gilead","href":"/wiki/Dorothea_Krook-Gilead"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Daniel James, Jr., American general and pilot (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Daniel James, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Daniel_James,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Lloyd Bentsen, American colonel and politician, 69th United States Secretary of the Treasury (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Lloyd Bentsen","href":"/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Treasury","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Ottavio Missoni, Italian hurdler and fashion designer, founded Missoni (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Ottavio Missoni","href":"/wiki/Ottavio_Missoni"},{"title":"Missoni","href":"/wiki/Missoni"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Edward Seidensticker, American scholar and translator (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Seidensticker","href":"/wiki/Edward_Seidensticker"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Antony Flew, English philosopher and academic (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Antony Flew","href":"/wiki/Antony_Flew"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Budge Patty, American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Budge Patty","href":"/wiki/Budge_Patty"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Virginia E. Johnson, American psychologist and academic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Virginia E. 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2007)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Roy De Forest","href":"/wiki/Roy_De_Forest"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Dennis Skinner, English miner and politician","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Dennis Skinner","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Skinner"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Mel Carnahan, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 51st Governor of Missouri (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Mel Carnahan","href":"/wiki/Mel_Carnahan"},{"title":"List of Governors of Missouri","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Missouri"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Tina Louise, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Tina Louise","href":"/wiki/Tina_Louise"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Manuel Noriega, Panamanian general and politician, Military Leader of Panama","kw":[{"title":"Manuel Noriega","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Noriega"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Panama","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Panama"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Mary Quant, 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2016)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Otis Clay","href":"/wiki/Otis_Clay"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Joselito, Spanish singer and actor","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Joselito (singer)","href":"/wiki/Joselito_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Serge Lama, French singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Serge Lama","href":"/wiki/Serge_Lama"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Alan Rubin, American trumpet player (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Rubin","href":"/wiki/Alan_Rubin"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Stan Szelest, American keyboard player (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Stan Szelest","href":"/wiki/Stan_Szelest"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Mike Oxley, American lawyer and politician (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Mike Oxley","href":"/wiki/Mike_Oxley"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Joy Williams, American novelist, short story writer, and essayist","kw":[{"title":"Joy Williams (American 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2014)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Veryzer","href":"/wiki/Tom_Veryzer"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Wesley Strick, American director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Wesley Strick","href":"/wiki/Wesley_Strick"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Warren Boland, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Warren Boland","href":"/wiki/Warren_Boland"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Catherine Hickland, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Catherine Hickland","href":"/wiki/Catherine_Hickland"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Didier Lockwood, French violinist (Magma)","kw":[{"title":"Didier Lockwood","href":"/wiki/Didier_Lockwood"},{"title":"Magma (band)","href":"/wiki/Magma_(band)"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"H.R., American punk rock singer-songwriter (Bad Brains)","kw":[{"title":"H.R.","href":"/wiki/H.R."},{"title":"Bad Brains","href":"/wiki/Bad_Brains"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Tina Ambani, Indian 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player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Vicki Wilson","href":"/wiki/Vicki_Wilson"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Dieudonné M'bala M'bala, French comedian, actor, and activist","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Dieudonné M'bala M'bala","href":"/wiki/Dieudonn%C3%A9_M%27bala_M%27bala"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Hank Gathers, American basketball player (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Hank Gathers","href":"/wiki/Hank_Gathers"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Paul McLoone, Irish singer, former radio producer, radio presenter, and voice actor","kw":[{"title":"Paul McLoone","href":"/wiki/Paul_McLoone"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Ty Treadway, American actor and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"Ty Treadway","href":"/wiki/Ty_Treadway"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Mo Willems, American author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Mo Willems","href":"/wiki/Mo_Willems"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jennifer 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2012)","kw":[{"title":"Bernd Meier","href":"/wiki/Bernd_Meier"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Hernandez, American wrestler and promoter","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Hernandez (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Hernandez_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Varg Vikernes, Norwegian guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Varg Vikernes","href":"/wiki/Varg_Vikernes"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"D'Angelo, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"D'Angelo","href":"/wiki/D%27Angelo"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Nick Barmby, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Nick Barmby","href":"/wiki/Nick_Barmby"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Isaiah Mustafa, American football player and actor","kw":[{"title":"Isaiah Mustafa","href":"/wiki/Isaiah_Mustafa"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Jaroslav Špaček, Czech ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jaroslav Špaček","href":"/wiki/Jaroslav_%C5%A0pa%C4%8Dek"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Zain Verjee, Kenyan-Canadian journalist","kw":[{"title":"Zain Verjee","href":"/wiki/Zain_Verjee"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Andy Lally, American racing driver","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Andy Lally","href":"/wiki/Andy_Lally"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Callum Thorp, Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Callum Thorp","href":"/wiki/Callum_Thorp"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jacque Vaughn, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jacque Vaughn","href":"/wiki/Jacque_Vaughn"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Tony Battie, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Tony Battie","href":"/wiki/Tony_Battie"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Peter Hayes, American singer and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Peter Hayes (musician)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Hayes_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Ioannis Okkas, Cypriot footballer and 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Rafael van der Vaart","href":"/wiki/Rafael_van_der_Vaart"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Maarten Heisen, Dutch sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Maarten Heisen","href":"/wiki/Maarten_Heisen"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Marco Marcato, Italian cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Marco Marcato","href":"/wiki/Marco_Marcato"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Aubrey O'Day, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Aubrey O'Day","href":"/wiki/Aubrey_O%27Day"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Maxime Talbot, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Maxime Talbot","href":"/wiki/Maxime_Talbot"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"William Beckett, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (The Academy Is...)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"William Beckett (singer)","href":"/wiki/William_Beckett_(singer)"},{"title":"The Academy Is...","href":"/wiki/The_Academy_Is..."}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Mike Richards, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Mike Richards","href":"/wiki/Mike_Richards"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Abu Omar al-Shishani, Georgian commander (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Abu Omar al-Shishani","href":"/wiki/Abu_Omar_al-Shishani"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Robin Hawkins, Welsh singer and bass player","kw":[{"title":"Robin Hawkins","href":"/wiki/Robin_Hawkins"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Kees Luyckx, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"Kees Luyckx","href":"/wiki/Kees_Luyckx"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Ebba Busch Thor, Swedish politician","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Ebba Busch Thor","href":"/wiki/Ebba_Busch_Thor"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Brian Matusz, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Brian Matusz","href":"/wiki/Brian_Matusz"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Jan Smeekens, Dutch speed skater","kw":[{"title":"Jan Smeekens","href":"/wiki/Jan_Smeekens"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Ellen van Dijk, Dutch cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Ellen van Dijk","href":"/wiki/Ellen_van_Dijk"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Vlad Moldoveanu, Romanian basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Vlad Moldoveanu","href":"/wiki/Vlad_Moldoveanu"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Alwyn Uytingco, Filipino actor","kw":[{"title":"Alwyn Uytingco","href":"/wiki/Alwyn_Uytingco"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Alexander Büttner, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Alexander Büttner","href":"/wiki/Alexander_B%C3%BCttner"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Javier Aquino, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Javier Aquino","href":"/wiki/Javier_Aquino"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Hwang Chansung, South Korean singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Hwang Chansung","href":"/wiki/Hwang_Chansung"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Georgia May Foote, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Georgia May 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1071)","kw":[{"title":"1127","href":"/wiki/1127"},{"title":"William IX, Duke of Aquitaine","href":"/wiki/William_IX,_Duke_of_Aquitaine"}]},{"year":"1141","data":"Hugh of Saint Victor, German philosopher and theologian (b. 1096)","kw":[{"title":"1141","href":"/wiki/1141"},{"title":"Hugh of Saint Victor","href":"/wiki/Hugh_of_Saint_Victor"}]},{"year":"1160","data":"Minamoto no Yoshitomo, Japanese general (b. 1123)","kw":[{"title":"1160","href":"/wiki/1160"},{"title":"Minamoto no Yoshitomo","href":"/wiki/Minamoto_no_Yoshitomo"}]},{"year":"1324","data":"Karl von Trier, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order","kw":[{"title":"1324","href":"/wiki/1324"},{"title":"Karl von Trier","href":"/wiki/Karl_von_Trier"}]},{"year":"1358","data":"Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah, first Bahmani Sultan of Deccan","kw":[{"title":"1358","href":"/wiki/1358"},{"title":"Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah","href":"/wiki/Ala-ud-Din_Bahman_Shah"},{"title":"Bahmani 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1714)","kw":[{"title":"1763","href":"/wiki/1763"},{"title":"William Shenstone","href":"/wiki/William_Shenstone"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"Carl Michael Bellman, Swedish poet and composer (b. 1740)","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"Carl Michael Bellman","href":"/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Alexander Griboyedov, Russian poet, playwright, and composer (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Alexander Griboyedov","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Griboyedov"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Elizabeth Siddal, English poet and model (b. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Elizabeth Siddal","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Siddal"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Léon Foucault, French physicist and academic (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Léon Foucault","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Foucault"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Milan I of Serbia (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Milan I of Serbia","href":"/wiki/Milan_I_of_Serbia"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Oswaldo Cruz, Brazilian physician and epidemiologist (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Oswaldo Cruz","href":"/wiki/Oswaldo_Cruz"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Alexey Kaledin, Russian general (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Alexey Kaledin","href":"/wiki/Alexey_Kaledin"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Wilhelm Killing, German mathematician and academic (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Wilhelm Killing","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Killing"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Charles Algernon Parsons, English-Irish engineer, invented the steam turbine (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Charles Algernon Parsons","href":"/wiki/Charles_Algernon_Parsons"},{"title":"Steam turbine","href":"/wiki/Steam_turbine"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Germanos Karavangelis, Greek-Austrian metropolitan (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Germanos Karavangelis","href":"/wiki/Germanos_Karavangelis"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"John Buchan, Scottish-Canadian historian and politician, 15th Governor General of Canada (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"John Buchan","href":"/wiki/John_Buchan"},{"title":"Governor General of Canada","href":"/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Ellen Day Hale, American painter and author (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"Ellen Day Hale","href":"/wiki/Ellen_Day_Hale"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jamnalal Bajaj, Indian businessman and philanthropist, founded Bajaj Group (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Jamnalal Bajaj","href":"/wiki/Jamnalal_Bajaj"},{"title":"Bajaj Group","href":"/wiki/Bajaj_Group"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Ugo Pasquale Mifsud, Maltese politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Malta (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"Ugo Pasquale Mifsud","href":"/wiki/Ugo_Pasquale_Mifsud"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Malta","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malta"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Martin Klein, Estonian wrestler and coach (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Martin Klein (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Martin_Klein_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Sergei Eisenstein, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Sergei Eisenstein","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Eisenstein"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Ernest Jones, Welsh neurologist and psychoanalyst (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Ernest Jones","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Jones"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Marshall Teague, American race car driver (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Marshall Teague","href":"/wiki/Marshall_Teague"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"John Olof Dahlgren, Swedish-American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"John Olof Dahlgren","href":"/wiki/John_Olof_Dahlgren"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Sylvia Plath, American poet, novelist, and short story writer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Sylvia Plath","href":"/wiki/Sylvia_Plath"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Trần Tử Bình, Vietnamese general and diplomat (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Trần Tử Bình","href":"/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_T%E1%BB%AD_B%C3%ACnh"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"A. J. Muste, Dutch-American minister and activist (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"A. J. Muste","href":"/wiki/A._J._Muste"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Howard Lindsay, American actor, director, producer, and playwright (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Howard Lindsay","href":"/wiki/Howard_Lindsay"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Deendayal Upadhyaya, Indian journalist, economist, and politician (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Deendayal Upadhyaya","href":"/wiki/Deendayal_Upadhyaya"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"J. Hans D. Jensen, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"J. Hans D. Jensen","href":"/wiki/J._Hans_D._Jensen"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Richard Ratsimandrava, Malagasy colonel and politician, President of Madagascar (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Richard Ratsimandrava","href":"/wiki/Richard_Ratsimandrava"},{"title":"President of Madagascar","href":"/wiki/President_of_Madagascar"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Lee J. Cobb, American actor (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Lee J. Cobb","href":"/wiki/Lee_J._Cobb"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Alexander Lippisch, German pilot and engineer (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Lippisch","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Lippisch"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, Indian lawyer and politician, 5th President of India (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed","href":"/wiki/Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed"},{"title":"President of India","href":"/wiki/President_of_India"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Louis Beel, Dutch academic and politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Beel","href":"/wiki/Louis_Beel"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"James Bryant Conant, American chemist, academic, and diplomat, 1st United States Ambassador to West Germany (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"James Bryant Conant","href":"/wiki/James_Bryant_Conant"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to West Germany","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_West_Germany"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Harry Martinson, Swedish novelist, essayist, and poet, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Martinson","href":"/wiki/Harry_Martinson"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Eleanor Powell, American actress and dancer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Eleanor Powell","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_Powell"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Henry Hathaway, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Henry Hathaway","href":"/wiki/Henry_Hathaway"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"C. Suntharalingam, Sri Lankan academic, lawyer, and politician (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"C. Suntharalingam","href":"/wiki/C._Suntharalingam"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Frank Herbert, American journalist and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Frank Herbert","href":"/wiki/Frank_Herbert"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Evelio Javier, Filipino lawyer and politician (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Evelio Javier","href":"/wiki/Evelio_Javier"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"George O'Hanlon, American actor and voice artist (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"George O'Hanlon","href":"/wiki/George_O%27Hanlon"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Kamal Amrohi, Indian director and screenwriter (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Kamal Amrohi","href":"/wiki/Kamal_Amrohi"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Robert W. Holley, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Robert W. Holley","href":"/wiki/Robert_W._Holley"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Neil Bonnett, American race car driver and sportscaster (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Neil Bonnett","href":"/wiki/Neil_Bonnett"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Sorrell Booke, American lieutenant, actor, and director (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Sorrell Booke","href":"/wiki/Sorrell_Booke"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"William Conrad, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"William Conrad","href":"/wiki/William_Conrad"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Paul Feyerabend, Austrian-Swiss philosopher and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Feyerabend","href":"/wiki/Paul_Feyerabend"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Nicole Germain, Canadian actress and journalist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Nicole Germain","href":"/wiki/Nicole_Germain"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Kebby Musokotwane, Zambian politician, 5th Prime Minister of Zambia (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Kebby Musokotwane","href":"/wiki/Kebby_Musokotwane"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Zambia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Zambia"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Amelia Rosselli, Italian poet and author (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Amelia Rosselli","href":"/wiki/Amelia_Rosselli"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Lord Kitchner, Trinidadian singer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Lord Kitchener (calypsonian)","href":"/wiki/Lord_Kitchener_(calypsonian)"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Roger Vadim, French director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Vadim","href":"/wiki/Roger_Vadim"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Frankie Crosetti, American baseball player and coach (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Frankie Crosetti","href":"/wiki/Frankie_Crosetti"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Barry Foster, English actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Barry Foster (actor)","href":"/wiki/Barry_Foster_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Shirley Strickland, Australian runner and coach (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Shirley Strickland","href":"/wiki/Shirley_Strickland"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jack L. Chalker, American author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Jack L. Chalker","href":"/wiki/Jack_L._Chalker"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Peter Benchley, American author and screenwriter (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Peter Benchley","href":"/wiki/Peter_Benchley"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Ken Fletcher, Australian tennis player (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Fletcher","href":"/wiki/Ken_Fletcher"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jackie Pallo, English wrestler and actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Jackie Pallo","href":"/wiki/Jackie_Pallo"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Tom Lantos, American lawyer and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Tom Lantos","href":"/wiki/Tom_Lantos"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Frank Piasecki, American engineer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Piasecki","href":"/wiki/Frank_Piasecki"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Estelle Bennett, American singer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Estelle Bennett","href":"/wiki/Estelle_Bennett"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Willem Johan Kolff, Dutch-American physician and academic (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Willem Johan Kolff","href":"/wiki/Willem_Johan_Kolff"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Heward Grafftey, Canadian businessman and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Heward Grafftey","href":"/wiki/Heward_Grafftey"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Alexander McQueen, English fashion designer, founded his own eponymous brand (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander McQueen","href":"/wiki/Alexander_McQueen"},{"title":"Alexander McQueen (brand)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_McQueen_(brand)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Chuck Tanner, American baseball player and manager (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Chuck Tanner","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Tanner"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Siri Bjerke, Norwegian politician, Norwegian Minister of the Environment (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Siri Bjerke","href":"/wiki/Siri_Bjerke"},{"title":"Minister of the Environment (Norway)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_the_Environment_(Norway)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Aharon Davidi, Israeli general (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Aharon Davidi","href":"/wiki/Aharon_Davidi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Whitney Houston, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Whitney Houston","href":"/wiki/Whitney_Houston"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jim Boatwright, American basketball player and coach (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Jim Boatwright","href":"/wiki/Jim_Boatwright"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Rick Huxley, English bass player (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Rick Huxley","href":"/wiki/Rick_Huxley"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"D. Vinayachandran, Indian poet and educator (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"D. Vinayachandran","href":"/wiki/D._Vinayachandran"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alice Babs, Swedish singer and actress (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Alice Babs","href":"/wiki/Alice_Babs"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tito Canepa, Dominican-American painter (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Tito Canepa","href":"/wiki/Tito_Canepa"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Fernando González Pacheco, Spanish-Colombian journalist and actor (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Fernando González Pacheco","href":"/wiki/Fernando_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Pacheco"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Anne Cuneo, Swiss journalist and author (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Anne Cuneo","href":"/wiki/Anne_Cuneo"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Roger Hanin, Algeria-born French actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Hanin","href":"/wiki/Roger_Hanin"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bob Simon, American journalist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Simon","href":"/wiki/Bob_Simon"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jerry Tarkanian, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Tarkanian","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Tarkanian"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Kevin Randleman, American mixed martial artist and wrestler (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Kevin Randleman","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Randleman"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Zeng Xuelin, Thai-Chinese footballer and manager (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Zeng Xuelin","href":"/wiki/Zeng_Xuelin"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Fab Melo, Brazilian basketball player (b. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Fab Melo","href":"/wiki/Fab_Melo"}]}]},"February-12":{"description":"February 12 is the 43rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 322 days remaining until the end of the year (323 in leap years). 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largest helium-filled airships ever created, crashes into the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California and sinks.","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"USS Macon (ZRS-5)","href":"/wiki/USS_Macon_(ZRS-5)"},{"title":"Helium","href":"/wiki/Helium"},{"title":"Airship","href":"/wiki/Airship"},{"title":"California","href":"/wiki/California"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"World War II: Operation Deadlight ends after scuttling 121 of 154 captured U-boats.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Operation Deadlight","href":"/wiki/Operation_Deadlight"},{"title":"U-boat","href":"/wiki/U-boat"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"African American United States Army veteran Isaac Woodard is severely beaten by a South Carolina police officer to the point where he loses his vision in both eyes. The incident later galvanizes the Civil Rights Movement and partially inspires Orson Welles' film Touch of Evil.","kw":[{"title":"African American","href":"/wiki/African_American"},{"title":"Isaac Woodard","href":"/wiki/Isaac_Woodard"},{"title":"South Carolina","href":"/wiki/South_Carolina"},{"title":"Civil Rights Movement","href":"/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement"},{"title":"Orson Welles","href":"/wiki/Orson_Welles"},{"title":"Touch of Evil","href":"/wiki/Touch_of_Evil"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"The largest observed iron meteorite until that time creates an impact crater in Sikhote-Alin, in the Soviet Union.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Sikhote-Alin meteorite","href":"/wiki/Sikhote-Alin_meteorite"},{"title":"Impact crater","href":"/wiki/Impact_crater"},{"title":"Sikhote-Alin","href":"/wiki/Sikhote-Alin"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Christian Dior unveils a \"New Look\", helping Paris regain its position as the capital of the fashion world.","kw":[{"title":"Christian Dior","href":"/wiki/Christian_Dior"},{"title":"Christian Dior S.A.","href":"/wiki/Christian_Dior_S.A.#The_.22New_Look.22"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Lyons's LEO produces a payroll report. It is the first time in history a computer is used in business.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"J. 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The women were tear-gassed, baton-charged and thrown into lock-up. The women were successful in repealing the law.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Lahore","href":"/wiki/Lahore"},{"title":"Zia-ul-Haq","href":"/wiki/Zia-ul-Haq"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Carmen Lawrence becomes the first female Premier in Australian history when she becomes Premier of Western Australia.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Carmen Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Carmen_Lawrence"},{"title":"Premier of Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Western_Australia"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"The current Constitution of Mongolia comes into effect.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Constitution of Mongolia","href":"/wiki/Constitution_of_Mongolia"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Two-year-old James Bulger is abducted from New Strand Shopping Centre by two ten-year-old boys, who later torture and murder him.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Murder of James Bulger","href":"/wiki/Murder_of_James_Bulger"},{"title":"New Strand Shopping Centre","href":"/wiki/New_Strand_Shopping_Centre"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Four thieves break into the National Gallery of Norway and steal Edvard Munch's iconic painting The Scream.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"National Gallery of Norway","href":"/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Norway"},{"title":"Edvard Munch","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Munch"},{"title":"The Scream","href":"/wiki/The_Scream"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"United States President Bill Clinton is acquitted by the United States Senate in his impeachment trial.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Bill Clinton","href":"/wiki/Bill_Clinton"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"},{"title":"Impeachment of Bill Clinton","href":"/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft touches down in the \"saddle\" region of 433 Eros, becoming the first spacecraft to land on an asteroid.","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"NEAR Shoemaker","href":"/wiki/NEAR_Shoemaker"},{"title":"Col","href":"/wiki/Col"},{"title":"433 Eros","href":"/wiki/433_Eros"},{"title":"Asteroid","href":"/wiki/Asteroid"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"The trial of Slobodan Milošević, the former President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, begins at the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague, Netherlands. He dies four years later before its conclusion.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Trial of Slobodan Milošević","href":"/wiki/Trial_of_Slobodan_Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87"},{"title":"Serbia and Montenegro","href":"/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"},{"title":"International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_the_former_Yugoslavia"},{"title":"The Hague","href":"/wiki/The_Hague"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"An Iran Airtour Tupolev Tu-154 crashes in the mountains outside Khorramabad, Iran while descending for a landing at Khorramabad Airport, killing 119.","kw":[{"title":"Iran Airtour","href":"/wiki/Iran_Airtour"},{"title":"Tupolev Tu-154","href":"/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-154"},{"title":"Khorramabad","href":"/wiki/Khorramabad"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Khorramabad Airport","href":"/wiki/Khorramabad_Airport"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"The city of San Francisco begins issuing marriage licenses to same-sex couples in response to a directive from Mayor Gavin Newsom.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"San Francisco","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco"},{"title":"San Francisco 2004 same-sex weddings","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco_2004_same-sex_weddings"},{"title":"Mayor of San Francisco","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_San_Francisco"},{"title":"Gavin Newsom","href":"/wiki/Gavin_Newsom"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Colgan Air Flight 3407 crashes into a house in Clarence Center, New York while on approach to Buffalo Niagara International Airport, killing all on board and one on the ground.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Colgan Air Flight 3407","href":"/wiki/Colgan_Air_Flight_3407"},{"title":"Clarence Center, New York","href":"/wiki/Clarence_Center,_New_York"},{"title":"Buffalo Niagara International Airport","href":"/wiki/Buffalo_Niagara_International_Airport"}]}],"births":[{"year":"AD 41","data":"Britannicus, Roman son of 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Lincoln, American lawyer and politician, 16th President of the United States (d. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1819","data":"William Wetmore Story, American sculptor, architect, poet and editor","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"William Wetmore Story","href":"/wiki/William_Wetmore_Story"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Dayananda Saraswati, Indian monk and philosopher, founded Arya Samaj (d. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Dayananda Saraswati","href":"/wiki/Dayananda_Saraswati"},{"title":"Arya Samaj","href":"/wiki/Arya_Samaj"}]},{"year":"1828","data":"George Meredith, English novelist and poet (d. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1828","href":"/wiki/1828"},{"title":"George Meredith","href":"/wiki/George_Meredith"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Thomas Moran, British-American painter and printmaker of the Hudson River 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Lama (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"13th Dalai Lama","href":"/wiki/13th_Dalai_Lama"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Louis Renault, French engineer and businessman, co-founded Renault (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Louis Renault (industrialist)","href":"/wiki/Louis_Renault_(industrialist)"},{"title":"Renault","href":"/wiki/Renault"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"George Preca, Maltese priest and saint (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"George Preca","href":"/wiki/George_Preca"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"John L. Lewis, American miner and union leader (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"John L. 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Traynor, American lawyer and jurist, 23rd Chief Justice of California (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Roger J. Traynor","href":"/wiki/Roger_J._Traynor"},{"title":"Chief Justice of California","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_California"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"William Collier, Jr., American actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"William Collier, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Collier,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Chick Hafey, American baseball player and manager (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Chick Hafey","href":"/wiki/Chick_Hafey"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Ted Mack, American radio and television host (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Ted Mack (radio-TV host)","href":"/wiki/Ted_Mack_(radio-TV_host)"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Joseph Kearns, American actor (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Joseph Kearns","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Kearns"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Jean Effel, French painter, caricaturist, illustrator and journalist (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Jean Effel","href":"/wiki/Jean_Effel"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Jacques Herbrand, French mathematician and philosopher (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques Herbrand","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Herbrand"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Zoran Mušič, Slovene painter and illustrator (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Zoran Mušič","href":"/wiki/Zoran_Mu%C5%A1i%C4%8D"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Sigmund Rascher, German physician (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Sigmund Rascher","href":"/wiki/Sigmund_Rascher"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Charles Mathiesen, Norwegian speed skater (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Charles Mathiesen","href":"/wiki/Charles_Mathiesen"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"R. F. Delderfield, English author and playwright (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"R. F. 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baseball player (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Dom DiMaggio","href":"/wiki/Dom_DiMaggio"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Norman Farberow, American psychologist and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Norman Farberow","href":"/wiki/Norman_Farberow"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Julian Schwinger, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Julian Schwinger","href":"/wiki/Julian_Schwinger"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Forrest Tucker, American actor (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Forrest Tucker","href":"/wiki/Forrest_Tucker"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Hussein Onn, Malaysian lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Malaysia (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Hussein Onn","href":"/wiki/Hussein_Onn"},{"title":"Prime Minister of 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player","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Tuitavake","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Tuitavake"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Carlton Brewster, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Carlton Brewster","href":"/wiki/Carlton_Brewster"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Brad Keselowski, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Brad Keselowski","href":"/wiki/Brad_Keselowski"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Andrei Sidorenkov, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Andrei Sidorenkov","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Sidorenkov"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Peter Vanderkaay, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Peter Vanderkaay","href":"/wiki/Peter_Vanderkaay"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"DeMarco Murray, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"DeMarco Murray","href":"/wiki/DeMarco_Murray"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Mike Posner, American singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Mike 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author and playwright (b. 1688)","kw":[{"title":"1763","href":"/wiki/1763"},{"title":"Pierre de Marivaux","href":"/wiki/Pierre_de_Marivaux"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden (b. 1710)","kw":[{"title":"1771","href":"/wiki/1771"},{"title":"Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Frederick,_King_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1789","data":"Ethan Allen, American farmer, general, and politician (b. 1738)","kw":[{"title":"1789","href":"/wiki/1789"},{"title":"Ethan Allen","href":"/wiki/Ethan_Allen"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Lazzaro Spallanzani, Italian biologist and physiologist (b. 1729)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Lazzaro Spallanzani","href":"/wiki/Lazzaro_Spallanzani"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Immanuel Kant, German anthropologist, philosopher, and academic (b. 1724)","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Immanuel Kant","href":"/wiki/Immanuel_Kant"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"Friedrich Schleiermacher, German philosopher and scholar (b. 1768)","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Friedrich Schleiermacher","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Randolph Caldecott, English-American painter and illustrator (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Randolph Caldecott","href":"/wiki/Randolph_Caldecott"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Hans von Bülow, German pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Hans von Bülow","href":"/wiki/Hans_von_B%C3%BClow"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Ambroise Thomas, French composer and academic (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Ambroise Thomas","href":"/wiki/Ambroise_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Émile Waldteufel, French pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Émile Waldteufel","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Waldteufel"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Richard Dedekind, German mathematician, 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1909)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Eugene Esmonde","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Esmonde"},{"title":"Victoria Cross","href":"/wiki/Victoria_Cross"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Avraham Stern, Polish-Israeli militant leader (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Avraham Stern","href":"/wiki/Avraham_Stern"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Grant Wood, American painter and academic (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Grant Wood","href":"/wiki/Grant_Wood"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Moses Gomberg, Ukrainian-American chemist and academic (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Moses Gomberg","href":"/wiki/Moses_Gomberg"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Hassan al-Banna, Egyptian educator, founded the Muslim Brotherhood (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Hassan al-Banna","href":"/wiki/Hassan_al-Banna"},{"title":"Muslim Brotherhood","href":"/wiki/Muslim_Brotherhood"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Dziga Vertov, Polish-Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Dziga Vertov","href":"/wiki/Dziga_Vertov"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Douglas Hartree, English mathematician and physicist (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Douglas Hartree","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Hartree"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Oskar Anderson, Bulgarian-German mathematician and academic (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Oskar Anderson","href":"/wiki/Oskar_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Clare Turlay Newberry, American author and illustrator (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Clare Turlay Newberry","href":"/wiki/Clare_Turlay_Newberry"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"James Cash Penney, American businessman and philanthropist, founded J. C. Penney (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"James Cash Penney","href":"/wiki/James_Cash_Penney"},{"title":"J. C. 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Schulz, American cartoonist, created Peanuts (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Charles M. Schulz","href":"/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz"},{"title":"Peanuts","href":"/wiki/Peanuts"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Kristina Söderbaum, Swiss-German actress and producer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Kristina Söderbaum","href":"/wiki/Kristina_S%C3%B6derbaum"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"John Eriksen, Danish footballer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"John Eriksen","href":"/wiki/John_Eriksen"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Dorothy Stang, American-Brazilian nun and missionary (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Dorothy Stang","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Stang"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Peggy Gilbert, American saxophonist and bandleader (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Peggy Gilbert","href":"/wiki/Peggy_Gilbert"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"David Groh, American actor (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"David Groh","href":"/wiki/David_Groh"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"victims of Colgan Air Flight 3407:\n\nAlison Des Forges, American historian and activist (b. 1942)\nBeverly Eckert, American activist (b. 1951)\nMat Mathews, Dutch accordion player (b. 1924)\nColeman Mellett, American guitarist (b. 1974)\nGerry Niewood, American saxophonist (b. 1943)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Colgan Air Flight 3407","href":"/wiki/Colgan_Air_Flight_3407"},{"title":"Alison Des Forges","href":"/wiki/Alison_Des_Forges"},{"title":"Beverly Eckert","href":"/wiki/Beverly_Eckert"},{"title":"Mat Mathews","href":"/wiki/Mat_Mathews"},{"title":"Coleman Mellett","href":"/wiki/Coleman_Mellett"},{"title":"Gerry Niewood","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Niewood"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Nodar Kumaritashvili, Georgian luger (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Nodar Kumaritashvili","href":"/wiki/Nodar_Kumaritashvili"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Peter Alexander, Austrian singer and actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Peter Alexander (Austrian performer)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Alexander_(Austrian_performer)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Betty Garrett, American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Betty Garrett","href":"/wiki/Betty_Garrett"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Kenneth Mars, American actor and comedian (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Mars","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Mars"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Zina Bethune, American actress, dancer, and choreographer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Zina Bethune","href":"/wiki/Zina_Bethune"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Denis Flannery, Australian rugby player and coach (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Denis Flannery","href":"/wiki/Denis_Flannery"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Kelly, Irish actor (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"David Kelly (actor)","href":"/wiki/David_Kelly_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Severin, American illustrator (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"John Severin","href":"/wiki/John_Severin"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Sattam bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Saudi Arabian prince (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Sattam bin Abdulaziz Al Saud","href":"/wiki/Sattam_bin_Abdulaziz_Al_Saud"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Reginald Turnill, English journalist and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Reginald Turnill","href":"/wiki/Reginald_Turnill"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hennadiy Udovenko, Ukrainian politician and diplomat, 2nd Minister of Foreign Affairs for Ukraine (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Hennadiy Udovenko","href":"/wiki/Hennadiy_Udovenko"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ukraine)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Ukraine)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sid Caesar, American actor and comedian (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Sid Caesar","href":"/wiki/Sid_Caesar"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John Pickstone, English historian and author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"John Pickstone","href":"/wiki/John_Pickstone"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Movita Castaneda, American actress and singer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Movita Castaneda","href":"/wiki/Movita_Castaneda"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat, Malaysian cleric and politician, 12th Menteri Besar of Kelantan (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat","href":"/wiki/Nik_Abdul_Aziz_Nik_Mat"},{"title":"List of Menteris Besar of Kelantan","href":"/wiki/List_of_Menteris_Besar_of_Kelantan"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Gary Owens, American radio host and voice actor (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Gary Owens","href":"/wiki/Gary_Owens"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Steve Strange, Welsh singer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Strange","href":"/wiki/Steve_Strange"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Dominique D'Onofrio, Italian-Belgian footballer and coach (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Dominique 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There are 321 days remaining until the end of the year (322 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"1322","data":"The central tower of Ely Cathedral falls on the night of 12th–13th.","kw":[{"title":"1322","href":"/wiki/1322"},{"title":"Ely Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Ely_Cathedral"}]},{"year":"1462","data":"The Treaty of Westminster is finalised between Edward IV of England and the Scottish Lord of the Isles.","kw":[{"title":"1462","href":"/wiki/1462"},{"title":"Treaty of Westminster (1462)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Westminster_(1462)"},{"title":"Edward IV of England","href":"/wiki/Edward_IV_of_England"},{"title":"Lord of the Isles","href":"/wiki/Lord_of_the_Isles"}]},{"year":"1503","data":"Challenge of Barletta: Tournament between 13 Italian and 13 French knights near Barletta.","kw":[{"title":"1503","href":"/wiki/1503"},{"title":"Challenge of Barletta","href":"/wiki/Challenge_of_Barletta"},{"title":"Barletta","href":"/wiki/Barletta"}]},{"year":"1542","data":"Catherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII of England, is executed for adultery.","kw":[{"title":"1542","href":"/wiki/1542"},{"title":"Catherine Howard","href":"/wiki/Catherine_Howard"},{"title":"Henry VIII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"},{"title":"Adultery","href":"/wiki/Adultery"}]},{"year":"1575","data":"Henry III of France is crowned at Reims and marries Louise de Lorraine-Vaudémont on the same day.","kw":[{"title":"1575","href":"/wiki/1575"},{"title":"Henry III of France","href":"/wiki/Henry_III_of_France"},{"title":"Reims","href":"/wiki/Reims"},{"title":"Louise de Lorraine-Vaudémont","href":"/wiki/Louise_de_Lorraine-Vaud%C3%A9mont"}]},{"year":"1633","data":"Galileo Galilei arrives in Rome for his trial before the Inquisition.","kw":[{"title":"1633","href":"/wiki/1633"},{"title":"Galileo Galilei","href":"/wiki/Galileo_Galilei"},{"title":"Inquisition","href":"/wiki/Inquisition"}]},{"year":"1660","data":"With the death of Swedish King Charles X Gustav, the Swedish government begins to seek peace with Sweden's enemies in the Second Northern War, something that Charles had refused. As his son and successor on the throne, Charles XI, is only four years old, a regency rules Sweden until 1672.","kw":[{"title":"1660","href":"/wiki/1660"},{"title":"Charles X Gustav of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Charles_X_Gustav_of_Sweden"},{"title":"Second Northern War","href":"/wiki/Second_Northern_War"},{"title":"Charles XI of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Charles_XI_of_Sweden"},{"title":"Regency","href":"/wiki/Regency"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"William and Mary are proclaimed co-rulers of England.","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"William III of England","href":"/wiki/William_III_of_England"},{"title":"Mary II of England","href":"/wiki/Mary_II_of_England"}]},{"year":"1692","data":"Massacre of Glencoe: About 78 Macdonalds at Glen Coe, Scotland are killed early in the morning for not promptly pledging allegiance to the new king, William of Orange.","kw":[{"title":"1692","href":"/wiki/1692"},{"title":"Massacre of Glencoe","href":"/wiki/Massacre_of_Glencoe"},{"title":"Clan Donald","href":"/wiki/Clan_Donald"},{"title":"Glen Coe","href":"/wiki/Glen_Coe"},{"title":"William III of England","href":"/wiki/William_III_of_England"}]},{"year":"1739","data":"Battle of Karnal: The army of Iranian ruler Nader Shah defeats the forces of the Mughal emperor of India, Muhammad Shah.","kw":[{"title":"1739","href":"/wiki/1739"},{"title":"Battle of Karnal","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Karnal"},{"title":"History of Iran","href":"/wiki/History_of_Iran#Before_the_First_World_War"},{"title":"Nader Shah","href":"/wiki/Nader_Shah"},{"title":"Mughal Empire","href":"/wiki/Mughal_Empire"},{"title":"History of India","href":"/wiki/History_of_India#The_Mughal_era"},{"title":"Muhammad Shah","href":"/wiki/Muhammad_Shah"}]},{"year":"1755","data":"Treaty of Giyanti signed by VOC, Pakubuwono III and Prince Mangkubumi. The treaty divides the Javanese kingdom of Mataram into 2: Sunanate of Surakarta and Sultanate of Yogyakarta.","kw":[{"title":"1755","href":"/wiki/1755"},{"title":"Treaty of Giyanti","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Giyanti"},{"title":"Dutch East Indies Company","href":"/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies_Company"},{"title":"Pakubuwono III","href":"/wiki/Pakubuwono_III"},{"title":"Prince Mangkubumi","href":"/wiki/Prince_Mangkubumi"},{"title":"Mataram Sultanate","href":"/wiki/Mataram_Sultanate"},{"title":"Sunanate of Surakarta","href":"/wiki/Sunanate_of_Surakarta"},{"title":"Sultanate of Yogyakarta","href":"/wiki/Sultanate_of_Yogyakarta"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"The delegation headed by Metropolitan bishop Andrei Șaguna hands out to the Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria the General Petition of Romanian leaders in Transylvania, Banat and Bukovina, which demands that the Romanian nation be recognized.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Andrei 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Jackson","href":"/wiki/Robert_H._Jackson"},{"title":"United States Attorney General","href":"/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Hubert Ashton, English cricketer and politician (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Hubert Ashton","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Ashton"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Paul Lazarsfeld, Austrian-American sociologist and academic (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Paul Lazarsfeld","href":"/wiki/Paul_Lazarsfeld"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Harold Lasswell, American political scientist and theorist (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Harold Lasswell","href":"/wiki/Harold_Lasswell"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Georgy Beriev, Georgian-Russian engineer, founded the Beriev Aircraft Company (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Georgy Beriev","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Beriev"},{"title":"Beriev","href":"/wiki/Beriev"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Georges 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Rhys Palmer","href":"/wiki/Rhys_Palmer"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Rodrigo Possebon, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Rodrigo Possebon","href":"/wiki/Rodrigo_Possebon"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Olivia Allison, English swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Olivia Allison","href":"/wiki/Olivia_Allison"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Marco Romizi, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Marco Romizi","href":"/wiki/Marco_Romizi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Mamadou Sakho, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"Mamadou Sakho","href":"/wiki/Mamadou_Sakho"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Kevin Strootman, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Strootman","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Strootman"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Declan Gallacher, Scottish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Declan Gallacher","href":"/wiki/Declan_Gallacher"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Junior Roqica, Australian-Fijian rugby league 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1660)","kw":[{"title":"1741","href":"/wiki/1741"},{"title":"Johann Joseph Fux","href":"/wiki/Johann_Joseph_Fux"}]},{"year":"1787","data":"Roger Joseph Boscovich, Croatian physicist, astronomer, mathematician, and philosopher (b. 1711)","kw":[{"title":"1787","href":"/wiki/1787"},{"title":"Roger Joseph Boscovich","href":"/wiki/Roger_Joseph_Boscovich"}]},{"year":"1787","data":"Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, French lawyer and politician, Foreign Minister of France (b. 1717)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes","href":"/wiki/Charles_Gravier,_comte_de_Vergennes"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs (France)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_and_European_Affairs_(France)"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"Samuel Ashe, American lawyer and politician, 9th Governor of North Carolina (b. 1725)","kw":[{"title":"1813","href":"/wiki/1813"},{"title":"Samuel Ashe (North Carolina)","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Ashe_(North_Carolina)"},{"title":"Governor of North 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Steffens, Norwegian-German philosopher and poet (b. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Henrik Steffens","href":"/wiki/Henrik_Steffens"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Costache Caragiale, Romanian actor and manager (b. 1815)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Costache Caragiale","href":"/wiki/Costache_Caragiale"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Richard Wagner, German composer (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Richard Wagner","href":"/wiki/Richard_Wagner"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Jean-Baptiste Lamy, French-American archbishop (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Lamy","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Lamy"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Ignacio Manuel Altamirano, Mexican intellectual and journalist (b. 1834)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Ignacio Manuel Altamirano","href":"/wiki/Ignacio_Manuel_Altamirano"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Konstantin Savitsky, Russian painter (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Konstantin Savitsky","href":"/wiki/Konstantin_Savitsky"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Albert Gottschalk, Danish painter (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Albert Gottschalk","href":"/wiki/Albert_Gottschalk"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"József Pusztai, Slovene-Hungarian poet and journalist (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"József Pusztai","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Pusztai"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Otakar Batlička, Czech journalist (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Otakar Batlička","href":"/wiki/Otakar_Batli%C4%8Dka"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Epitácio Pessoa, Brazilian lawyer, judge, and politician, 11th President of Brazil (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"Epitácio Pessoa","href":"/wiki/Epit%C3%A1cio_Pessoa"},{"title":"President of Brazil","href":"/wiki/President_of_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Neyyire Neyir, Turkish stage and movie actress (b. 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1937)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Waylon Jennings","href":"/wiki/Waylon_Jennings"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Kid Gavilán, Cuban-American boxer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Kid Gavilán","href":"/wiki/Kid_Gavil%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Axel Jensen, Norwegian author (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Axel Jensen","href":"/wiki/Axel_Jensen"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Walt Whitman Rostow, American economist and politician, 7th United States National Security Advisor (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Walt Whitman Rostow","href":"/wiki/Walt_Whitman_Rostow"},{"title":"United States National Security Advisor","href":"/wiki/United_States_National_Security_Advisor"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"François Tavenas, Canadian engineer and academic (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"François Tavenas","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Tavenas"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev, Chechen politician, 2nd President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev","href":"/wiki/Zelimkhan_Yandarbiyev"},{"title":"President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Nelson Briles, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Nelson Briles","href":"/wiki/Nelson_Briles"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Lúcia Santos, Portuguese nun (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Lúcia Santos","href":"/wiki/L%C3%BAcia_Santos"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"P. F. Strawson, English philosopher and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"P. F. 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Gerould, American playwright and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Daniel C. Gerould","href":"/wiki/Daniel_C._Gerould"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Kushimaumi Keita, Japanese sumo wrestler and coach (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Kushimaumi Keita","href":"/wiki/Kushimaumi_Keita"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gerry Day, American journalist and screenwriter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Gerry Day","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Day"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Miles J. Jones, American pathologist and physician (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Miles J. Jones","href":"/wiki/Miles_J._Jones"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pieter Kooijmans, Dutch judge and politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs for The Netherlands (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Pieter Kooijmans","href":"/wiki/Pieter_Kooijmans"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Yuko Tojo, Japanese activist and politician (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Yuko Tojo","href":"/wiki/Yuko_Tojo"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Balu Mahendra, Sri Lankan-Indian director, cinematographer, and screenwriter (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Balu Mahendra","href":"/wiki/Balu_Mahendra"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Richard Møller Nielsen, Danish footballer and manager (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Møller Nielsen","href":"/wiki/Richard_M%C3%B8ller_Nielsen"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ralph Waite, American actor and activist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Ralph Waite","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Waite"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Faith Bandler, Australian activist and author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Faith Bandler","href":"/wiki/Faith_Bandler"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Stan Chambers, American journalist and actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Stan Chambers","href":"/wiki/Stan_Chambers"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"John McCabe, English pianist and composer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"John McCabe (composer)","href":"/wiki/John_McCabe_(composer)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Kesava Reddy, Indian physician and author (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Kesava Reddy","href":"/wiki/Kesava_Reddy"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"O. N. V. Kurup, Indian poet and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"O. N. V. 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There are 320 days remaining until the end of the year (321 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"748","data":"Abbasid Revolution: The Hashimi rebels under Abu Muslim Khorasani take Merv, capital of the Umayyad province Khorasan, marking the consolidation of the Abbasid revolt.","kw":[{"title":"748","href":"/wiki/748"},{"title":"Abbasid Revolution","href":"/wiki/Abbasid_Revolution#Khorosan_phase"},{"title":"Kaysanites Shia","href":"/wiki/Kaysanites_Shia#History"},{"title":"Abu Muslim Khorasani","href":"/wiki/Abu_Muslim_Khorasani"},{"title":"Merv","href":"/wiki/Merv"},{"title":"Umayyad Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate"},{"title":"Greater Khorasan","href":"/wiki/Greater_Khorasan"},{"title":"Abbasid Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate"}]},{"year":"842","data":"Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in the French and German 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1693)","kw":[{"title":"1640","href":"/wiki/1640"},{"title":"Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler","href":"/wiki/Countess_Palatine_Anna_Magdalena_of_Birkenfeld-Bischweiler"}]},{"year":"1679","data":"Georg Friedrich Kauffmann, German organist and composer (d. 1735)","kw":[{"title":"1679","href":"/wiki/1679"},{"title":"Georg Friedrich Kauffmann","href":"/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_Kauffmann"}]},{"year":"1692","data":"Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée, French author and playwright (d. 1754)","kw":[{"title":"1692","href":"/wiki/1692"},{"title":"Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée","href":"/wiki/Pierre-Claude_Nivelle_de_La_Chauss%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1701","data":"Enrique Flórez, Spanish historian and author (d. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1701","href":"/wiki/1701"},{"title":"Enrique Flórez","href":"/wiki/Enrique_Fl%C3%B3rez"}]},{"year":"1763","data":"Jean Victor Marie Moreau, French general (d. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1763","href":"/wiki/1763"},{"title":"Jean Victor Marie 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1896)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.","href":"/wiki/George_Washington_Gale_Ferris_Jr."},{"title":"Ferris wheel","href":"/wiki/Ferris_wheel"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Eugen Schiffer, German lawyer and politician, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Eugen Schiffer","href":"/wiki/Eugen_Schiffer"},{"title":"Vice-Chancellor of Germany","href":"/wiki/Vice-Chancellor_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Charles Thomson Rees Wilson, Scottish physicist and meteorologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Charles Thomson Rees Wilson","href":"/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Julius Nieuwland, Belgian priest, chemist and academic (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Julius 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1948)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Radola Gajda","href":"/wiki/Radola_Gajda"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Jack Benny, American actor and producer (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Jack Benny","href":"/wiki/Jack_Benny"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Wilhelm Burgdorf, German general (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Wilhelm Burgdorf","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Burgdorf"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Max Horkheimer, German philosopher and sociologist (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Max Horkheimer","href":"/wiki/Max_Horkheimer"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Bill Tilman, English mountaineer and explorer (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Bill Tilman","href":"/wiki/Bill_Tilman"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Fritz Zwicky, Swiss-American physicist and astronomer (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Fritz Zwicky","href":"/wiki/Fritz_Zwicky"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Jessica Dragonette, American singer (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Jessica Dragonette","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Dragonette"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Stuart Erwin, American actor (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Stuart Erwin","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Erwin"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Thelma Ritter, American actress and singer (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Thelma Ritter","href":"/wiki/Thelma_Ritter"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Johnny Longden, English-American jockey and trainer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Johnny Longden","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Longden"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Willem Johan Kolff, Dutch physician and inventor (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Willem Johan Kolff","href":"/wiki/Willem_Johan_Kolff"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Tibor Sekelj, Hungarian lawyer, explorer, and author (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Tibor 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Bledsoe","href":"/wiki/Drew_Bledsoe"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Musōyama Masashi, Japanese sumo wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Musōyama Masashi","href":"/wiki/Mus%C5%8Dyama_Masashi"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Jaan Tallinn, Estonian computer programmer, co-developed Skype","kw":[{"title":"Jaan Tallinn","href":"/wiki/Jaan_Tallinn"},{"title":"Skype","href":"/wiki/Skype"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Rob Thomas, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Rob Thomas (musician)","href":"/wiki/Rob_Thomas_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"H. D. Ackerman, South African cricketer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"H. D. Ackerman","href":"/wiki/H._D._Ackerman"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Tyus Edney, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Tyus Edney","href":"/wiki/Tyus_Edney"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Steve McNair, American football player (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Steve McNair","href":"/wiki/Steve_McNair"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Annalisa Buffa, Italian mathematician","kw":[{"title":"Annalisa Buffa","href":"/wiki/Annalisa_Buffa"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Valentina Vezzali, Italian fencer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Valentina Vezzali","href":"/wiki/Valentina_Vezzali"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Liv Kristine, Norwegian singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Liv Kristine","href":"/wiki/Liv_Kristine"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Rie Rasmussen, Danish model, film director, writer, photographer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Rie Rasmussen","href":"/wiki/Rie_Rasmussen"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Cadel Evans, Australian cyclist","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Cadel Evans","href":"/wiki/Cadel_Evans"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Jim Jefferies, Australian comedian and actor","kw":[{"title":"Jim Jefferies (comedian)","href":"/wiki/Jim_Jefferies_(comedian)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Darren Purse, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Darren Purse","href":"/wiki/Darren_Purse"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Elmer Symons, South African motorcycle racer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Elmer Symons","href":"/wiki/Elmer_Symons"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Anna Erschler, Russian mathematician","kw":[{"title":"Anna Erschler","href":"/wiki/Anna_Erschler"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Robert J. Jackson Jr., American Corporate \u0026 Securities Law Professor","kw":[{"title":"Robert J. Jackson Jr.","href":"/wiki/Robert_J._Jackson_Jr."}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Richard Hamilton, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Richard Hamilton (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Hamilton_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Darius Songaila, Lithuanian basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Darius Songaila","href":"/wiki/Darius_Songaila"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Josh Senter, American screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Josh Senter","href":"/wiki/Josh_Senter"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Michelle Ye, Hong Kong actress and producer","kw":[{"title":"Michelle Ye","href":"/wiki/Michelle_Ye"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Matteo Brighi, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Matteo Brighi","href":"/wiki/Matteo_Brighi"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Randy de Puniet, French motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"Randy de 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Wodehouse","href":"/wiki/P._G._Wodehouse"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Adolph Dubs, American lieutenant and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Afghanistan (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Adolph Dubs","href":"/wiki/Adolph_Dubs"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Afghanistan","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Afghanistan"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Lina Radke, German runner and coach (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Lina Radke","href":"/wiki/Lina_Radke"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Edmund Rubbra, English composer and conductor (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Edmund Rubbra","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Rubbra"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Dmitry Kabalevsky, Russian pianist and composer (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Dmitry Kabalevsky","href":"/wiki/Dmitry_Kabalevsky"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Frederick Loewe, German-American composer (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Frederick Loewe","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Loewe"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"James Bond, American ornithologist and zoologist (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"James Bond (ornithologist)","href":"/wiki/James_Bond_(ornithologist)"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Vincent Crane, English pianist (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Vincent Crane","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Crane"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Christopher Lasch, American historian and critic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Christopher Lasch","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Lasch"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Michael V. Gazzo, American actor and playwright (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Michael V. Gazzo","href":"/wiki/Michael_V._Gazzo"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"U Nu, Burmese politician, 1st Prime Minister of Burma (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"U Nu","href":"/wiki/U_Nu"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Burma","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Burma"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Bob Paisley, English footballer and manager (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Bob Paisley","href":"/wiki/Bob_Paisley"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"John Ehrlichman, American lawyer and politician, 12th White House Counsel (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"John Ehrlichman","href":"/wiki/John_Ehrlichman"},{"title":"White House Counsel","href":"/wiki/White_House_Counsel"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Buddy Knox, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Buddy Knox","href":"/wiki/Buddy_Knox"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Nándor Hidegkuti, Hungarian footballer and manager (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Nándor Hidegkuti","href":"/wiki/N%C3%A1ndor_Hidegkuti"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Mick Tucker, English drummer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Mick Tucker","href":"/wiki/Mick_Tucker"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Johnny Longden, English jockey and trainer (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Johnny Longden","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Longden"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Marco Pantani, Italian cyclist (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Marco Pantani","href":"/wiki/Marco_Pantani"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Rafic Hariri, Lebanese businessman and politician, 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Rafic Hariri","href":"/wiki/Rafic_Hariri"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lebanon"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Lynden David Hall, English singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Lynden David Hall","href":"/wiki/Lynden_David_Hall"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ryan Larkin, Canadian animator and director (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Ryan Larkin","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Larkin"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Gareth Morris, English flute player and educator (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Gareth Morris","href":"/wiki/Gareth_Morris"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bernard Ashley, English engineer and businessman, co-founded Laura Ashley plc (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Bernard Ashley (businessperson)","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Ashley_(businessperson)"},{"title":"Laura Ashley plc","href":"/wiki/Laura_Ashley_plc"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Louie Bellson, American drummer and composer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Louie Bellson","href":"/wiki/Louie_Bellson"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Doug Fieger, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Doug Fieger","href":"/wiki/Doug_Fieger"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dick Francis, Welsh jockey and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Francis","href":"/wiki/Dick_Francis"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Linnart Mäll, Estonian historian, orientalist, and translator (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Linnart Mäll","href":"/wiki/Linnart_M%C3%A4ll"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"George Shearing, English-American pianist and composer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"George Shearing","href":"/wiki/George_Shearing"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mike Bernardo, South African boxer and martial artist (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Mike Bernardo","href":"/wiki/Mike_Bernardo"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tonmi Lillman, Finnish drummer and producer (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Tonmi Lillman","href":"/wiki/Tonmi_Lillman"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dory Previn, American singer-songwriter (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Dory Previn","href":"/wiki/Dory_Previn"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Péter Rusorán, Hungarian swimmer, water polo player, and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Péter Rusorán","href":"/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Rusor%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Glenn Boyer, American historian and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Glenn Boyer","href":"/wiki/Glenn_Boyer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ronald Dworkin, American philosopher and scholar (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Dworkin","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Dworkin"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"T.L. Osborn, American evangelist and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"T.L. Osborn","href":"/wiki/T.L._Osborn"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tom Finney, English footballer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Tom Finney","href":"/wiki/Tom_Finney"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jim Fregosi, American baseball player and manager (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Fregosi","href":"/wiki/Jim_Fregosi"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Chris Pearson, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st Premier of Yukon (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Pearson (politician)","href":"/wiki/Chris_Pearson_(politician)"},{"title":"Premier of Yukon","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Yukon"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mike Stepovich, American lawyer and politician, Governor of Alaska Territory (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Stepovich","href":"/wiki/Mike_Stepovich"},{"title":"List of Governors of Alaska","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Alaska"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Louis Jourdan, French-American actor and singer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Louis Jourdan","href":"/wiki/Louis_Jourdan"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Philip Levine, American poet and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Philip Levine (poet)","href":"/wiki/Philip_Levine_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Franjo Mihalić, Croatian-Serbian runner and coach (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Franjo Mihalić","href":"/wiki/Franjo_Mihali%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury, English lieutenant, engineer, and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury","href":"/wiki/Eric_Lubbock,_4th_Baron_Avebury"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Steven Stucky, American composer and academic (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Stucky","href":"/wiki/Steven_Stucky"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Kim Jong-nam, North Korean politician (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Kim Jong-nam","href":"/wiki/Kim_Jong-nam"}]}]},"February-15":{"description":"February 15 is the 46th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 319 days remaining until the end of the year (320 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"590","data":"Khosrau II is crowned king of Persia.","kw":[{"title":"590","href":"/wiki/590"},{"title":"Khosrau II","href":"/wiki/Khosrau_II"},{"title":"Sassanid dynasty","href":"/wiki/Sassanid_dynasty"}]},{"year":"706","data":"Byzantine emperor Justinian II has his predecessors Leontios and Tiberios III publicly executed in the Hippodrome of Constantinople.","kw":[{"title":"706","href":"/wiki/706"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Justinian II","href":"/wiki/Justinian_II"},{"title":"Leontios","href":"/wiki/Leontios"},{"title":"Tiberios III","href":"/wiki/Tiberios_III"},{"title":"Hippodrome of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Hippodrome_of_Constantinople"}]},{"year":"1113","data":"Pope Paschal II issues a bill sanctioning the establishment of the Order of Hospitallers.","kw":[{"title":"1113","href":"/wiki/1113"},{"title":"Pope Paschal II","href":"/wiki/Pope_Paschal_II"},{"title":"Knights Hospitaller","href":"/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller"}]},{"year":"1214","data":"During the Anglo-French War (1213–1214), an English invasion force lands at La Rochelle in France.","kw":[{"title":"1214","href":"/wiki/1214"},{"title":"Anglo-French War (1213–1214)","href":"/wiki/Anglo-French_War_(1213%E2%80%931214)"},{"title":"La Rochelle","href":"/wiki/La_Rochelle"}]},{"year":"1493","data":"While on board the Niña, Christopher Columbus writes an open letter (widely distributed upon his return to Portugal) describing his discoveries and the unexpected items he came across in the New World.","kw":[{"title":"1493","href":"/wiki/1493"},{"title":"Niña","href":"/wiki/Ni%C3%B1a"},{"title":"Christopher Columbus","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Columbus"},{"title":"Columbus's letter on the first voyage","href":"/wiki/Columbus%27s_letter_on_the_first_voyage"},{"title":"New World","href":"/wiki/New_World"}]},{"year":"1637","data":"Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor.","kw":[{"title":"1637","href":"/wiki/1637"},{"title":"Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"Constantin Cantemir, Prince of Moldavia, and the Holy Roman Empire sign a secret treaty in Sibiu, stipulating that Moldavia would support the actions led by the House of Habsburg against the Ottoman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"Constantin Cantemir","href":"/wiki/Constantin_Cantemir"},{"title":"Moldavia","href":"/wiki/Moldavia"},{"title":"Holy Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire"},{"title":"Sibiu","href":"/wiki/Sibiu"},{"title":"House of Habsburg","href":"/wiki/House_of_Habsburg"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1764","data":"The city of St. Louis is established in Spanish Louisiana (now in Missouri, USA).","kw":[{"title":"1764","href":"/wiki/1764"},{"title":"St. Louis","href":"/wiki/St._Louis"},{"title":"Louisiana (New Spain)","href":"/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)"},{"title":"Missouri","href":"/wiki/Missouri"}]},{"year":"1798","data":"The Roman Republic is proclaimed after Louis-Alexandre Berthier, a general of Napoleon, had invaded the city of Rome five days earlier.","kw":[{"title":"1798","href":"/wiki/1798"},{"title":"Roman Republic (18th century)","href":"/wiki/Roman_Republic_(18th_century)"},{"title":"Louis-Alexandre Berthier","href":"/wiki/Louis-Alexandre_Berthier"},{"title":"Napoleon","href":"/wiki/Napoleon"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"The Serbian Revolution begins.","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Serbian Revolution","href":"/wiki/Serbian_Revolution"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"The first constitutional law in modern Serbia is adopted.","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Constitutional law","href":"/wiki/Constitutional_law"},{"title":"Serbia","href":"/wiki/Serbia"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"American Civil War: General Ulysses S. 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This event leads the United States to declare war on Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"USS Maine (ACR-1)","href":"/wiki/USS_Maine_(ACR-1)"},{"title":"Havana","href":"/wiki/Havana"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"The association football club Alianza Lima is founded in Lima, Peru, under the name Sport Alianza.","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Association football","href":"/wiki/Association_football"},{"title":"Alianza Lima","href":"/wiki/Alianza_Lima"},{"title":"Lima","href":"/wiki/Lima"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"The Flores Theater fire in Acapulco, Mexico kills 250.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Acapulco","href":"/wiki/Acapulco"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Kingdom of Romania establishes its legation in Helsinki.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Kingdom of Romania","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania"},{"title":"Legation","href":"/wiki/Legation"},{"title":"Helsinki","href":"/wiki/Helsinki"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Greece becomes the last European country to adopt the Gregorian calendar.","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Gregorian calendar","href":"/wiki/Gregorian_calendar"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"The 1925 serum run to Nome: The second delivery of serum arrives in Nome, Alaska.","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"1925 serum run to Nome","href":"/wiki/1925_serum_run_to_Nome"},{"title":"Nome, Alaska","href":"/wiki/Nome,_Alaska"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"In Miami, Giuseppe Zangara attempts to assassinate US President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, but instead shoots Chicago mayor Anton J. Cermak, who dies of his wounds on March 6, 1933.","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Miami","href":"/wiki/Miami"},{"title":"Giuseppe Zangara","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Zangara"},{"title":"Franklin D. Roosevelt","href":"/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"},{"title":"Anton J. Cermak","href":"/wiki/Anton_J._Cermak"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: Fall of Singapore. Following an assault by Japanese forces, the British General Arthur Percival surrenders. 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Dahmer","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Dahmer"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"At the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in China, a Long March 3 rocket, carrying an Intelsat 708, crashes into a rural village after liftoff, killing many people.","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Xichang Satellite Launch Center","href":"/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center"},{"title":"Long March 3","href":"/wiki/Long_March_3"},{"title":"Intelsat 708","href":"/wiki/Intelsat_708"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"The first draft of the complete human genome is published in Nature.","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Human genome","href":"/wiki/Human_genome"},{"title":"Nature (journal)","href":"/wiki/Nature_(journal)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Protests against the Iraq war take place in over 600 cities worldwide. It is estimated that between eight million to 30 million people participate, making this the largest peace demonstration in history.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"February 15, 2003, anti-war protests","href":"/wiki/February_15,_2003,_anti-war_protests"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Three hundred sixty people die in a fire at a Honduran prison in the city of Comayagua.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Comayagua prison fire","href":"/wiki/Comayagua_prison_fire"},{"title":"Honduras","href":"/wiki/Honduras"},{"title":"Comayagua","href":"/wiki/Comayagua"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A meteor explodes over Russia, injuring 1,500 people as a shock wave blows out windows and rocks buildings. This happens unexpectedly only hours before the expected closest ever approach of the larger and unrelated asteroid 2012 DA14.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Chelyabinsk meteor","href":"/wiki/Chelyabinsk_meteor"},{"title":"2012 DA14","href":"/wiki/2012_DA14"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1377","data":"Ladislaus of Naples (d. 1414)","kw":[{"title":"1377","href":"/wiki/1377"},{"title":"Ladislaus of Naples","href":"/wiki/Ladislaus_of_Naples"}]},{"year":"1458","data":"Ivan the Young, son of Ivan III of Russia (d. 1490)","kw":[{"title":"1458","href":"/wiki/1458"},{"title":"Ivan the Young","href":"/wiki/Ivan_the_Young"},{"title":"Ivan III of Russia","href":"/wiki/Ivan_III_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1471","data":"Piero the Unfortunate, Italian ruler (d. 1503)","kw":[{"title":"1471","href":"/wiki/1471"},{"title":"Piero the Unfortunate","href":"/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate"}]},{"year":"1506","data":"Juliana of Stolberg, German countess (d. 1580)","kw":[{"title":"1506","href":"/wiki/1506"},{"title":"Juliana of Stolberg","href":"/wiki/Juliana_of_Stolberg"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"Galileo Galilei, Italian astronomer, physicist, and mathematician (d. 1642)","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"Galileo Galilei","href":"/wiki/Galileo_Galilei"}]},{"year":"1571","data":"Michael Praetorius, German organist and composer (d. 1621)","kw":[{"title":"1571","href":"/wiki/1571"},{"title":"Michael Praetorius","href":"/wiki/Michael_Praetorius"}]},{"year":"1612","data":"Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve, French soldier, founded Montreal (d. 1676)","kw":[{"title":"1612","href":"/wiki/1612"},{"title":"Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve","href":"/wiki/Paul_de_Chomedey,_Sieur_de_Maisonneuve"},{"title":"Montreal","href":"/wiki/Montreal"}]},{"year":"1705","data":"Charles-André van Loo, French painter (d. 1765)","kw":[{"title":"1705","href":"/wiki/1705"},{"title":"Charles-André van Loo","href":"/wiki/Charles-Andr%C3%A9_van_Loo"}]},{"year":"1710","data":"Louis XV of France (d. 1774)","kw":[{"title":"1710","href":"/wiki/1710"},{"title":"Louis XV of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France"}]},{"year":"1725","data":"Abraham Clark, American surveyor, lawyer, and politician (d. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1725","href":"/wiki/1725"},{"title":"Abraham Clark","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Clark"}]},{"year":"1734","data":"William Stacy, American colonel (d. 1802)","kw":[{"title":"1734","href":"/wiki/1734"},{"title":"William Stacy","href":"/wiki/William_Stacy"}]},{"year":"1739","data":"Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart, French architect, designed the Paris Bourse (d. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1739","href":"/wiki/1739"},{"title":"Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart","href":"/wiki/Alexandre-Th%C3%A9odore_Brongniart"},{"title":"Paris Bourse","href":"/wiki/Paris_Bourse"}]},{"year":"1748","data":"Jeremy Bentham, English jurist and philosopher (d. 1832)","kw":[{"title":"1748","href":"/wiki/1748"},{"title":"Jeremy Bentham","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Bentham"}]},{"year":"1759","data":"Friedrich August Wolf, German philologist and critic (d. 1824)","kw":[{"title":"1759","href":"/wiki/1759"},{"title":"Friedrich August Wolf","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_August_Wolf"}]},{"year":"1760","data":"Jean-François Le Sueur, French composer and educator (d. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1760","href":"/wiki/1760"},{"title":"Jean-François Le Sueur","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Le_Sueur"}]},{"year":"1797","data":"Henry E. Steinway, German-American businessman, founded Steinway \u0026 Sons (d. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1797","href":"/wiki/1797"},{"title":"Henry E. 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(d. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Charles Lewis Tiffany","href":"/wiki/Charles_Lewis_Tiffany"},{"title":"Tiffany \u0026 Co.","href":"/wiki/Tiffany_%26_Co."}]},{"year":"1820","data":"Susan B. Anthony, American suffragist and activist (d. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"Susan B. Anthony","href":"/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Carter Harrison, Sr., American lawyer and politician, 29th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"Carter Harrison, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Carter_Harrison,_Sr."},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"V. A. Urechia, Moldavian-Romanian historian, author, and playwright (d. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"V. A. 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1937)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Elihu Root","href":"/wiki/Elihu_Root"},{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"Robert Fuchs, Austrian composer and educator (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Robert Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Robert_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Rickman Godlee, English surgeon and academic (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Rickman Godlee","href":"/wiki/Rickman_Godlee"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Sophie Bryant, Irish mathematician, academic and activist (d. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Sophie Bryant","href":"/wiki/Sophie_Bryant"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Spiru Haret, Romanian mathematician, astronomer, and politician, 55th Romanian Minister of Internal Affairs (d. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Spiru Haret","href":"/wiki/Spiru_Haret"},{"title":"Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Romania)"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Emil Kraepelin, German psychiatrist and academic (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Emil Kraepelin","href":"/wiki/Emil_Kraepelin"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Martin Burns, American wrestler and coach (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Martin Burns","href":"/wiki/Martin_Burns"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Charles Édouard Guillaume, Swiss-French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Édouard Guillaume","href":"/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Alfred North Whitehead, English mathematician and philosopher (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred North 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1949)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"James Forrestal","href":"/wiki/James_Forrestal"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Defense","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Roy Rene, Australian comedian (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Roy Rene","href":"/wiki/Roy_Rene"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Arthur Shields, Irish republican and actor (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Arthur Shields","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Shields"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Gerrit Kleerekoper, Jewish-Dutch gymnast and coach (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Gerrit Kleerekoper","href":"/wiki/Gerrit_Kleerekoper"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Totò, Italian actor, singer, and screenwriter (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Totò","href":"/wiki/Tot%C3%B2"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Georges Auric, French composer (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Georges 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2013)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Ducky Detweiler","href":"/wiki/Ducky_Detweiler"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Endicott Peabody, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 62nd Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Endicott Peabody","href":"/wiki/Endicott_Peabody"},{"title":"Governor of Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Eio Sakata, Japanese Go player (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Eio Sakata","href":"/wiki/Eio_Sakata"},{"title":"Go (game)","href":"/wiki/Go_(game)"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"John B. Anderson, Swedish-American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"John B. Anderson","href":"/wiki/John_B._Anderson"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Yelena Bonner, Jewish Soviet-Russian activist (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Yelena Bonner","href":"/wiki/Yelena_Bonner"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Robert Drew, American director and producer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Robert Drew","href":"/wiki/Robert_Drew"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Angella D. Ferguson, American pediatrician","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Angella D. 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Chaffee, American lieutenant, engineer, and astronaut (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Roger B. Chaffee","href":"/wiki/Roger_B._Chaffee"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Gene Hickerson, American football player (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Gene Hickerson","href":"/wiki/Gene_Hickerson"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Gregory Mcdonald, American author (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Gregory Mcdonald","href":"/wiki/Gregory_Mcdonald"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Coen Moulijn, Dutch footballer (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Coen Moulijn","href":"/wiki/Coen_Moulijn"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"İsmail Cem İpekçi, Turkish journalist and politician, 45th Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"İsmail Cem İpekçi","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Cem_%C4%B0pek%C3%A7i"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Turkey)"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"John Hadl, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"John 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poet","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Jack Dann","href":"/wiki/Jack_Dann"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"John Helliwell, English saxophonist and keyboard player","kw":[{"title":"John Helliwell","href":"/wiki/John_Helliwell"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Douglas Hofstadter, American author and academic","kw":[{"title":"Douglas Hofstadter","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Hofstadter"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Clare Short, English civil servant and politician, Secretary of State for International Development","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Clare Short","href":"/wiki/Clare_Short"},{"title":"Secretary of State for International Development","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_International_Development"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"John Adams, American composer","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"John Adams (composer)","href":"/wiki/John_Adams_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Marisa Berenson, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Marisa Berenson","href":"/wiki/Marisa_Berenson"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Art Spiegelman, Swedish-American cartoonist and critic","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Art Spiegelman","href":"/wiki/Art_Spiegelman"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ken Anderson, American football quarterback and coach","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Ken Anderson (quarterback)","href":"/wiki/Ken_Anderson_(quarterback)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Markku Alén, Finnish race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Markku Alén","href":"/wiki/Markku_Al%C3%A9n"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Melissa Manchester, American singer-songwriter and actress","kw":[{"title":"Melissa Manchester","href":"/wiki/Melissa_Manchester"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Jane Seymour, English-American actress, producer, and jewelry designer","kw":[{"title":"Jane Seymour (actress)","href":"/wiki/Jane_Seymour_(actress)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Tomislav Nikolić, Serbian politician, 4th President of Serbia","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Tomislav Nikolić","href":"/wiki/Tomislav_Nikoli%C4%87"},{"title":"President of Serbia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Serbia"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Nikolai Sorokin, Russian actor and director (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Nikolai Sorokin","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Sorokin"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Tony Adams, Irish-American screenwriter and producer (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Tony Adams (producer)","href":"/wiki/Tony_Adams_(producer)"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Matt Groening, American animator, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Matt Groening","href":"/wiki/Matt_Groening"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Janice Dickinson, American model, agent, and author","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Janice Dickinson","href":"/wiki/Janice_Dickinson"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Christopher McDonald, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Christopher McDonald","href":"/wiki/Christopher_McDonald"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Desmond Haynes, Barbadian cricketer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Desmond Haynes","href":"/wiki/Desmond_Haynes"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Ann Westin, Swedish comedian","kw":[{"title":"Ann Westin","href":"/wiki/Ann_Westin"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Jake E. Lee, American guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Jake E. 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actress, voice artist, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Alex Borstein","href":"/wiki/Alex_Borstein"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Renee O'Connor, American actress, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Renee O'Connor","href":"/wiki/Renee_O%27Connor"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Jaromír Jágr, Czech ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Jaromír Jágr","href":"/wiki/Jarom%C3%ADr_J%C3%A1gr"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Kateřina Neumannová, Czech skier","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Kateřina Neumannová","href":"/wiki/Kate%C5%99ina_Neumannov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Amy van Dyken, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Amy van Dyken","href":"/wiki/Amy_van_Dyken"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Miranda July, American actress, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Miranda July","href":"/wiki/Miranda_July"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Ugueth Urbina, Venezuelan 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Smith, American journalist and actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Howard K. Smith","href":"/wiki/Howard_K._Smith"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Kevin Smith, New Zealand actor (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Smith (New Zealand actor)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Smith_(New_Zealand_actor)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Jens Evensen, Norwegian lawyer, judge, and politician, Norwegian Minister of Trade (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Jens Evensen","href":"/wiki/Jens_Evensen"},{"title":"Minister of Trade and Shipping","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Trade_and_Shipping"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Pierre Bachelet, French singer-songwriter (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Pierre Bachelet","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Bachelet"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Samuel T. Francis, American historian and journalist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Samuel T. 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Leland","href":"/wiki/Henry_M._Leland"},{"title":"Cadillac","href":"/wiki/Cadillac"},{"title":"Lincoln (automobile)","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_(automobile)"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"George Kennan, American journalist and explorer (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"George Kennan (explorer)","href":"/wiki/George_Kennan_(explorer)"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Hugo de Vries, Dutch botanist, geneticist, and academic (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Hugo de Vries","href":"/wiki/Hugo_de_Vries"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Octave Mirbeau, French journalist, novelist, and playwright (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Octave Mirbeau","href":"/wiki/Octave_Mirbeau"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Ossian Everett Mills, American academic, founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Ossian Everett Mills","href":"/wiki/Ossian_Everett_Mills"},{"title":"Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia","href":"/wiki/Phi_Mu_Alpha_Sinfonia"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Billy Hamilton, American baseball player and manager (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)","href":"/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Radoje Domanović, Serbian journalist and author (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Radoje Domanović","href":"/wiki/Radoje_Domanovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Edward S. 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1895)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Erich Hückel","href":"/wiki/Erich_H%C3%BCckel"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"M. A. G. Osmani, Bangladeshi general (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"M. A. G. 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Koch, American director and producer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Howard W. 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A large tsunami followed, leaving one-hundred sixty-six people dead or missing and 423 injured.","kw":[{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1996 Biak earthquake","href":"/wiki/1996_Biak_earthquake"},{"title":"Papua (province)","href":"/wiki/Papua_(province)"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Microsoft released Windows 2000","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Windows 2000","href":"/wiki/Windows_2000"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"A massive mudslide occurs in Southern Leyte, Philippines; the official death toll is set at 1,126.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"2006 Southern Leyte mudslide","href":"/wiki/2006_Southern_Leyte_mudslide"},{"title":"Southern Leyte","href":"/wiki/Southern_Leyte"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Kosovo declares independence as the Republic of Kosovo.","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Kosovo","href":"/wiki/Kosovo"},{"title":"2008 Kosovo declaration of independence","href":"/wiki/2008_Kosovo_declaration_of_independence"},{"title":"Republic of Kosovo","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Kosovo"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Libyan protests begin. 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Careless","href":"/wiki/J._M._S._Careless"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Kathleen Freeman, American actress and singer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Kathleen Freeman","href":"/wiki/Kathleen_Freeman"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Joe Hunt, American tennis player (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Hunt","href":"/wiki/Joe_Hunt"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ivo Caprino, Norwegian director and screenwriter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Ivo Caprino","href":"/wiki/Ivo_Caprino"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Curt Swan, American soldier and illustrator (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Curt Swan","href":"/wiki/Curt_Swan"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Duane Gish, American biochemist and academic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Duane Gish","href":"/wiki/Duane_Gish"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Tommy Edwards, American R\u0026B singer-songwriter (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Tommy Edwards","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"John M. 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Thomas, American captain and politician (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Craig L. 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Newton, American activist, co-founded the Black Panther Party (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Huey P. 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Galland","href":"/wiki/Antoine_Galland"}]},{"year":"1732","data":"Louis Marchand, French organist and composer (b. 1669)","kw":[{"title":"1732","href":"/wiki/1732"},{"title":"Louis Marchand","href":"/wiki/Louis_Marchand"}]},{"year":"1768","data":"Arthur Onslow, English lawyer and politician, Speaker of the British House of Commons (b. 1691)","kw":[{"title":"1768","href":"/wiki/1768"},{"title":"Arthur Onslow","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Onslow"},{"title":"Speaker of the British House of Commons","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_British_House_of_Commons"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Ferdinando Carulli, Italian guitarist and composer (b. 1770)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Ferdinando Carulli","href":"/wiki/Ferdinando_Carulli"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"John Martin, English painter, engraver, and illustrator (b. 1789)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"John Martin (painter)","href":"/wiki/John_Martin_(painter)"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Heinrich Heine, German 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1829)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Geronimo","href":"/wiki/Geronimo"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Edgar Evans, Welsh sailor and explorer (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Edgar Evans","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Evans"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Wilfrid Laurier, Canadian lawyer and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Wilfrid Laurier","href":"/wiki/Wilfrid_Laurier"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Canada","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Albert I of Belgium (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Albert I of Belgium","href":"/wiki/Albert_I_of_Belgium"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Siegbert Tarrasch, German chess player and theoretician (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"Siegbert Tarrasch","href":"/wiki/Siegbert_Tarrasch"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Willy Hess, German violinist and educator (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Willy Hess (violinist)","href":"/wiki/Willy_Hess_(violinist)"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Dorothy Gibson, American actress and singer (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Dorothy Gibson","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Gibson"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Lütfi Kırdar, Turkish physician and politician, Turkish Minister of Health (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Lütfi Kırdar","href":"/wiki/L%C3%BCtfi_K%C4%B1rdar"},{"title":"Ministry of Health (Turkey)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Turkey)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Nita Naldi, American actress (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"Nita Naldi","href":"/wiki/Nita_Naldi"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Joseph Kearns, American actor (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Joseph Kearns","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Kearns"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Bruno Walter, German-American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Bruno Walter","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Walter"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Hans Hofmann, German-American painter (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Hans Hofmann","href":"/wiki/Hans_Hofmann"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Ukrainian-Israeli novelist, short story writer, and poet, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Shmuel Yosef Agnon","href":"/wiki/Shmuel_Yosef_Agnon"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Alfred Newman, American composer and conductor (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred Newman (composer)","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Newman_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Janani Luwum, Ugandan archbishop and saint (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Janani Luwum","href":"/wiki/Janani_Luwum"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Nestor Chylak, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Nestor Chylak","href":"/wiki/Nestor_Chylak"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Thelonious Monk, American pianist and composer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Thelonious Monk","href":"/wiki/Thelonious_Monk"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Lee Strasberg, American actor and director (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Lee Strasberg","href":"/wiki/Lee_Strasberg"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jiddu Krishnamurti, Indian-American philosopher and author (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Jiddu Krishnamurti","href":"/wiki/Jiddu_Krishnamurti"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"John M. Allegro, English archaeologist and scholar (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"John M. Allegro","href":"/wiki/John_M._Allegro"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Karpoori Thakur, Indian educator and politician, 11th Chief Minister of Bihar (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Karpoori Thakur","href":"/wiki/Karpoori_Thakur"},{"title":"List of Chief Ministers of Bihar","href":"/wiki/List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Bihar"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Lefty Gomez, American baseball player (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Lefty Gomez","href":"/wiki/Lefty_Gomez"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Jean-Marc Boivin, French mountaineer, skier, and pilot (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Jean-Marc Boivin","href":"/wiki/Jean-Marc_Boivin"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Randy Shilts, American journalist and author (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Randy Shilts","href":"/wiki/Randy_Shilts"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Ernst Jünger, German soldier, philosopher, and author (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Ernst Jünger","href":"/wiki/Ernst_J%C3%BCnger"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Steve Bechler, American baseball player (b. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Steve Bechler","href":"/wiki/Steve_Bechler"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"José López Portillo, Mexican lawyer and politician, 51st President of Mexico (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"José López Portillo","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_L%C3%B3pez_Portillo"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Dan O'Herlihy, Irish-American actor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Dan O'Herlihy","href":"/wiki/Dan_O%27Herlihy"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Omar Sívori, Argentinian footballer and manager (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Omar Sívori","href":"/wiki/Omar_S%C3%ADvori"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Ray Barretto, American drummer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Ray Barretto","href":"/wiki/Ray_Barretto"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Bill Cowsill, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Cowsill","href":"/wiki/Bill_Cowsill"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Conchita Cintrón, Chilean bullfighter and journalist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Conchita Cintrón","href":"/wiki/Conchita_Cintr%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Kathryn Grayson, American actress and singer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Kathryn Grayson","href":"/wiki/Kathryn_Grayson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Robert Carr, English engineer and politician, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Robert Carr","href":"/wiki/Robert_Carr"},{"title":"Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Michael Davis, American singer-songwriter and bass player (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Davis (bassist)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Davis_(bassist)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn, Dutch mathematician and theorist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn","href":"/wiki/Nicolaas_Govert_de_Bruijn"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ulric Neisser, German-American psychologist and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Ulric Neisser","href":"/wiki/Ulric_Neisser"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard Briers, English actor (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Richard Briers","href":"/wiki/Richard_Briers"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shmulik Kraus, Israeli singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Shmulik Kraus","href":"/wiki/Shmulik_Kraus"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Sophie Kurys, American baseball player (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Sophie Kurys","href":"/wiki/Sophie_Kurys"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mindy McCready, American singer-songwriter (b. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Mindy McCready","href":"/wiki/Mindy_McCready"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bob Casale, American guitarist, keyboard player, and producer (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Bob Casale","href":"/wiki/Bob_Casale"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Peter Florin, German politician and diplomat, President of the United Nations General Assembly (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Florin","href":"/wiki/Peter_Florin"},{"title":"President of the United Nations General Assembly","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wayne Smith, Jamaican singer (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Wayne Smith (musician)","href":"/wiki/Wayne_Smith_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"John Barrow, American-Canadian football player and manager (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"John Barrow (Canadian football)","href":"/wiki/John_Barrow_(Canadian_football)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Cathy Ubels-Veen, Dutch politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Cathy Ubels-Veen","href":"/wiki/Cathy_Ubels-Veen"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Liu Yudi, Chinese general and pilot (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Liu Yudi","href":"/wiki/Liu_Yudi"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Andy Ganteaume, Trinidadian cricketer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Andy Ganteaume","href":"/wiki/Andy_Ganteaume"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Mohamed Hassanein Heikal, Egyptian journalist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Mohamed Hassanein Heikal","href":"/wiki/Mohamed_Hassanein_Heikal"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Claude Jeancolas, French historian, author, and journalist (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Claude Jeancolas","href":"/wiki/Claude_Jeancolas"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Tony Phillips, American baseball player (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Phillips","href":"/wiki/Tony_Phillips"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Andrzej Żuławski, Polish film director (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Andrzej Żuławski","href":"/wiki/Andrzej_%C5%BBu%C5%82awski"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Robert H. Michel, American politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Robert H. Michel","href":"/wiki/Robert_H._Michel"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Michael Novak, American Roman Catholic theologian (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Novak","href":"/wiki/Michael_Novak"}]}]},"February-18":{"description":"February 18 is the 49th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 316 days remaining until the end of the year (317 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"1229","data":"The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem with neither military engagements nor support from the papacy.","kw":[{"title":"1229","href":"/wiki/1229"},{"title":"Sixth Crusade","href":"/wiki/Sixth_Crusade"},{"title":"Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Truce","href":"/wiki/Truce"},{"title":"Al-Kamil","href":"/wiki/Al-Kamil"},{"title":"Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Jerusalem"},{"title":"Nazareth","href":"/wiki/Nazareth"},{"title":"Bethlehem","href":"/wiki/Bethlehem"},{"title":"Papacy","href":"/wiki/Papacy"}]},{"year":"1268","data":"The Livonian Order is defeated by Dovmont of Pskov in the Battle of Rakvere.","kw":[{"title":"1268","href":"/wiki/1268"},{"title":"Livonian Order","href":"/wiki/Livonian_Order"},{"title":"Daumantas of Pskov","href":"/wiki/Daumantas_of_Pskov"},{"title":"Pskov","href":"/wiki/Pskov"},{"title":"Battle of Wesenberg (1268)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Wesenberg_(1268)"}]},{"year":"1332","data":"Amda Seyon I, Emperor of Ethiopia begins his campaigns in the southern Muslim provinces.","kw":[{"title":"1332","href":"/wiki/1332"},{"title":"Amda Seyon I","href":"/wiki/Amda_Seyon_I"},{"title":"Emperor of Ethiopia","href":"/wiki/Emperor_of_Ethiopia"},{"title":"Muslim","href":"/wiki/Muslim"}]},{"year":"1478","data":"George, Duke of Clarence, convicted of treason against his older brother Edward IV of England, is executed in private at the Tower of London.","kw":[{"title":"1478","href":"/wiki/1478"},{"title":"George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence","href":"/wiki/George_Plantagenet,_1st_Duke_of_Clarence"},{"title":"Treason","href":"/wiki/Treason"},{"title":"Edward IV of 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Sardinia assumes the title of King of Italy.","kw":[{"title":"Italian unification","href":"/wiki/Italian_unification"},{"title":"Victor Emmanuel II of Italy","href":"/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_II_of_Italy"},{"title":"Piedmont","href":"/wiki/Piedmont"},{"title":"Savoy","href":"/wiki/Savoy"},{"title":"Sardinia","href":"/wiki/Sardinia"},{"title":"King of Italy","href":"/wiki/King_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"American Civil War: Union forces under Major General William T. 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Brussels.","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Édouard de Laveleye","href":"/wiki/%C3%89douard_de_Laveleye"},{"title":"Belgian Olympic Committee","href":"/wiki/Belgian_Olympic_Committee"},{"title":"Brussels","href":"/wiki/Brussels"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"The first official flight with airmail takes place from Allahabad, United Provinces, British India (now India), when Henri Pequet, a 23-year-old pilot, delivers 6,500 letters to Naini, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) away.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Airmail","href":"/wiki/Airmail"},{"title":"Allahabad","href":"/wiki/Allahabad"},{"title":"United Provinces of Agra and Oudh","href":"/wiki/United_Provinces_of_Agra_and_Oudh"},{"title":"British India","href":"/wiki/British_India"},{"title":"Henri Pequet","href":"/wiki/Henri_Pequet"},{"title":"Naini","href":"/wiki/Naini"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"While studying photographs taken in January, Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"January","href":"/wiki/January"},{"title":"Clyde Tombaugh","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Tombaugh"},{"title":"Pluto","href":"/wiki/Pluto"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Elm Farm Ollie becomes the first cow to fly in a fixed-wing aircraft and also the first cow to be milked in an aircraft.","kw":[{"title":"Elm Farm Ollie","href":"/wiki/Elm_Farm_Ollie"},{"title":"Cattle","href":"/wiki/Cattle"},{"title":"Fixed-wing aircraft","href":"/wiki/Fixed-wing_aircraft"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"The Empire of Japan declares a puppet state of Manzhouguo (the obsolete Chinese name for Manchuria) independent from the Republic of China and installed former Chinese Emperor Aisin Gioro Puyi as Chief Executive of the State.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Empire of Japan","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Japan"},{"title":"Manzhouguo","href":"/wiki/Manzhouguo"},{"title":"Manchuria","href":"/wiki/Manchuria"},{"title":"Republic of China (1912–49)","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)"},{"title":"Emperor of China","href":"/wiki/Emperor_of_China"},{"title":"Puyi","href":"/wiki/Puyi"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Second Sino-Japanese War: During the Nanking Massacre the Nanking Safety Zone International Committee is renamed \"Nanking International Rescue Committee\" and the safety zone in place for refugees falls apart.","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Second Sino-Japanese War","href":"/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War"},{"title":"Nanking Massacre","href":"/wiki/Nanking_Massacre"},{"title":"Nanjing","href":"/wiki/Nanjing"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: The Imperial Japanese Army begins the systematic extermination of perceived hostile elements among the Chinese in Singapore.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Imperial Japanese Army","href":"/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Army"},{"title":"Sook Ching","href":"/wiki/Sook_Ching"},{"title":"Chinese in Singapore","href":"/wiki/Chinese_in_Singapore"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: The Nazis arrest the members of the White Rose movement.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Nazism","href":"/wiki/Nazism"},{"title":"White Rose","href":"/wiki/White_Rose"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Joseph Goebbels delivers his Sportpalast speech.","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Goebbels","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels"},{"title":"Sportpalast speech","href":"/wiki/Sportpalast_speech"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Sailors of the Royal Indian Navy mutiny in Bombay harbour, from where the action spreads throughout the Provinces of British India, involving 78 ships, twenty shore establishments and 20,000 sailors","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Royal Indian Navy mutiny","href":"/wiki/Royal_Indian_Navy_mutiny"},{"title":"Mumbai","href":"/wiki/Mumbai"},{"title":"Presidencies and provinces of British 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Auel","href":"/wiki/Jean_M._Auel"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Peter Dimond, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Peter Dimond","href":"/wiki/Peter_Dimond"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Manny Mota, Dominican baseball player, coach, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Manny Mota","href":"/wiki/Manny_Mota"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Sadanoyama Shinmatsu, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 50th Yokozuna","kw":[{"title":"Sadanoyama Shinmatsu","href":"/wiki/Sadanoyama_Shinmatsu"},{"title":"Yokozuna","href":"/wiki/Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"István Szabó, Hungarian director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"István Szabó","href":"/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Szab%C3%B3"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Claude Ake, Nigerian political scientist and academic (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Claude Ake","href":"/wiki/Claude_Ake"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Bobby Hart, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Hart 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actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Susan Egan","href":"/wiki/Susan_Egan"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"James H. 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Stetson Company","href":"/wiki/John_B._Stetson_Company"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Lucy Stanton, American activist (b. 1831)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Lucy Stanton (abolitionist)","href":"/wiki/Lucy_Stanton_(abolitionist)"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Billy Murdoch, Australian cricketer (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Billy Murdoch","href":"/wiki/Billy_Murdoch"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Alois Rašín, Czech economist and politician (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Alois Rašín","href":"/wiki/Alois_Ra%C5%A1%C3%ADn"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Milan Šufflay, Croatian historian, author, and politician (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Milan Šufflay","href":"/wiki/Milan_%C5%A0ufflay"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Louis Wolheim, American actor and screenwriter (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Wolheim","href":"/wiki/Louis_Wolheim"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"James J. 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Corbett","href":"/wiki/James_J._Corbett"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"David King Udall, American missionary and politician (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"David King Udall","href":"/wiki/David_King_Udall"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Albert Payson Terhune, American journalist and author (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Albert Payson Terhune","href":"/wiki/Albert_Payson_Terhune"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Ivan Chernyakhovsky, Russian general (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Ivan Chernyakhovsky","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Chernyakhovsky"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Gustave Charpentier, French composer (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Gustave Charpentier","href":"/wiki/Gustave_Charpentier"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Dedan Kimathi, Kenyan rebel leader (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Dedan Kimathi","href":"/wiki/Dedan_Kimathi"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Henry Norris Russell, American astronomer, astrophysicist, and academic (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Norris Russell","href":"/wiki/Henry_Norris_Russell"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Joseph-Armand Bombardier, Canadian inventor and businessman, founded Bombardier Inc. (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Joseph-Armand Bombardier","href":"/wiki/Joseph-Armand_Bombardier"},{"title":"Bombardier Inc.","href":"/wiki/Bombardier_Inc."}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Robert Rossen, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Robert Rossen","href":"/wiki/Robert_Rossen"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"J. Robert Oppenheimer, American physicist and academic (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"J. Robert Oppenheimer","href":"/wiki/J._Robert_Oppenheimer"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Dragiša Cvetković, Serbian lawyer and politician, 17th Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Dragiša Cvetković","href":"/wiki/Dragi%C5%A1a_Cvetkovi%C4%87"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Yugoslavia"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Frank Costello, Italian-American gangster (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Frank Costello","href":"/wiki/Frank_Costello"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Wallace Berman, American painter and illustrator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Wallace Berman","href":"/wiki/Wallace_Berman"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Andy Devine, American actor (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Andy Devine","href":"/wiki/Andy_Devine"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Maggie McNamara, American actress (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Maggie McNamara","href":"/wiki/Maggie_McNamara"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jack Northrop, American engineer and businessman, founded the Northrop Corporation (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Jack Northrop","href":"/wiki/Jack_Northrop"},{"title":"Northrop Corporation","href":"/wiki/Northrop_Corporation"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ngaio Marsh, New Zealand author (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ngaio Marsh","href":"/wiki/Ngaio_Marsh"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Mildred Burke, American wrestler and trainer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Mildred Burke","href":"/wiki/Mildred_Burke"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Richard de Zoysa, Sri Lankan journalist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Richard de Zoysa","href":"/wiki/Richard_de_Zoysa"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Jacqueline Hill, English actress (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Jacqueline Hill","href":"/wiki/Jacqueline_Hill"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Eddie Gilbert, American wrestler (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Eddie Gilbert (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Gilbert_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Bob Stinson, American guitarist (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Stinson","href":"/wiki/Bob_Stinson"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Emily Hahn, American journalist and author (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Emily Hahn","href":"/wiki/Emily_Hahn"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Harry Caray, American sportscaster (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Harry Caray","href":"/wiki/Harry_Caray"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Balthus, Polish-Swiss painter and illustrator (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Balthus","href":"/wiki/Balthus"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Dale Earnhardt, American stock car racer and team owner","kw":[{"title":"Dale Earnhardt","href":"/wiki/Dale_Earnhardt"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Eddie Mathews, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Eddie Mathews","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Mathews"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Isser Harel, Belarusian-Israeli intelligence officer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Isser Harel","href":"/wiki/Isser_Harel"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Bill Cowsill, American singer and guitarist (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Bill Cowsill","href":"/wiki/Bill_Cowsill"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Alain Robbe-Grillet, French director, screenwriter, and novelist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Alain Robbe-Grillet","href":"/wiki/Alain_Robbe-Grillet"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Tayeb Salih, Sudanese journalist and author (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Tayeb Salih","href":"/wiki/Tayeb_Salih"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Miika Tenkula, Finnish singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Miika Tenkula","href":"/wiki/Miika_Tenkula"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"John Babcock, Canadian soldier (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"John Babcock","href":"/wiki/John_Babcock"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"George Brizan, Grenadian politician, 9th Prime Minister of Grenada (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"George Brizan","href":"/wiki/George_Brizan"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Grenada","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Grenada"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Elizabeth Connell, South African-English soprano (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Connell","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Connell"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kevin Ayers, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Kevin Ayers","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Ayers"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jerry Buss, American chemist and businessman (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Buss","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Buss"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mavis Gallant, Canadian-French author and playwright (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Mavis Gallant","href":"/wiki/Mavis_Gallant"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Kristof Goddaert, Belgian cyclist (b. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Kristof Goddaert","href":"/wiki/Kristof_Goddaert"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nikhil Baran Sengupta, Indian art director and production designer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Nikhil Baran Sengupta","href":"/wiki/Nikhil_Baran_Sengupta"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Maria Franziska von Trapp, Austrian-American singer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Maria Franziska von Trapp","href":"/wiki/Maria_Franziska_von_Trapp"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Cass Ballenger, American lawyer and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Cass Ballenger","href":"/wiki/Cass_Ballenger"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jerome Kersey, American basketball player and coach (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Jerome Kersey","href":"/wiki/Jerome_Kersey"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Abdul Rashid Khan, Indian singer-songwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Abdul Rashid Khan","href":"/wiki/Abdul_Rashid_Khan"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Pantelis Pantelidis, Greek singer (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Pantelis Pantelidis","href":"/wiki/Pantelis_Pantelidis"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Clyde Stubblefield, American drummer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Clyde Stubblefield","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Stubblefield"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Norma McCorvey, American abortion rights activist; Plaintiff, Roe vs. Wade (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Norma McCorvey","href":"/wiki/Norma_McCorvey"},{"title":"Roe vs. Wade","href":"/wiki/Roe_vs._Wade"}]}]},"February-19":{"description":"February 19 is the 50th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 315 days remaining until the end of the year (316 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"197","data":"Emperor Septimius Severus defeats usurper Clodius Albinus in the Battle of Lugdunum, the bloodiest battle between Roman armies.","kw":[{"title":"197","href":"/wiki/197"},{"title":"Septimius Severus","href":"/wiki/Septimius_Severus"},{"title":"Roman usurper","href":"/wiki/Roman_usurper"},{"title":"Clodius Albinus","href":"/wiki/Clodius_Albinus"},{"title":"Battle of Lugdunum","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Lugdunum"}]},{"year":"356","data":"Emperor Constantius II issues a decree closing all pagan temples in the Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"356","href":"/wiki/356"},{"title":"Constantius II","href":"/wiki/Constantius_II"},{"title":"Paganism","href":"/wiki/Paganism"},{"title":"Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Roman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1594","data":"Having already been elected to the throne of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1587, Sigismund III of the House of Vasa is crowned King of Sweden, having succeeded his father John III of Sweden in 1592.","kw":[{"title":"1594","href":"/wiki/1594"},{"title":"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth","href":"/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth"},{"title":"Sigismund III Vasa","href":"/wiki/Sigismund_III_Vasa"},{"title":"House of Vasa","href":"/wiki/House_of_Vasa"},{"title":"John III of Sweden","href":"/wiki/John_III_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1600","data":"The Peruvian stratovolcano Huaynaputina explodes in the most violent eruption in the recorded history of South America.","kw":[{"title":"1600","href":"/wiki/1600"},{"title":"Stratovolcano","href":"/wiki/Stratovolcano"},{"title":"Huaynaputina","href":"/wiki/Huaynaputina"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"The Second Battle of Guararapes takes place, effectively ending Dutch colonization efforts in Brazil.","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"Second Battle of Guararapes","href":"/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Guararapes"}]},{"year":"1674","data":"England and the Netherlands sign the Treaty of Westminster, ending the Third Anglo-Dutch War. A provision of the agreement transfers the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam to England, and it is renamed New York.","kw":[{"title":"1674","href":"/wiki/1674"},{"title":"Treaty of Westminster (1674)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Westminster_(1674)"},{"title":"Third Anglo-Dutch War","href":"/wiki/Third_Anglo-Dutch_War"},{"title":"New Amsterdam","href":"/wiki/New_Amsterdam"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"The Supreme Privy Council is established in Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Supreme Privy Council","href":"/wiki/Supreme_Privy_Council"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"Former Vice President of the United States Aaron Burr is arrested for treason in Wakefield, Alabama and confined to Fort Stoddert.","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Vice President of the United States","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Aaron Burr","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Burr"},{"title":"Wakefield, Alabama","href":"/wiki/Wakefield,_Alabama"},{"title":"Fort Stoddert","href":"/wiki/Fort_Stoddert"}]},{"year":"1819","data":"British explorer William Smith discovers the South Shetland Islands and claims them in the name of King George III.","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"British Empire","href":"/wiki/British_Empire"},{"title":"William Smith (mariner)","href":"/wiki/William_Smith_(mariner)"},{"title":"South Shetland Islands","href":"/wiki/South_Shetland_Islands"},{"title":"George III of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1846","data":"In Austin, Texas the newly formed Texas state government is officially installed. 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Roosevelt signs executive order 9066, allowing the United States military to relocate Japanese Americans to internment camps.","kw":[{"title":"Franklin D. 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The Cypriot National Guard and Police forces kill 15 Egyptian commandos and destroy the Egyptian C-130 transport plane in open combat.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Egyptian raid on Larnaca International Airport","href":"/wiki/Egyptian_raid_on_Larnaca_International_Airport"},{"title":"Republic of Cyprus","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Cyprus"},{"title":"Cypriot National Guard","href":"/wiki/Cypriot_National_Guard"},{"title":"C-130","href":"/wiki/C-130"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"William J. Schroeder becomes the first recipient of an artificial heart to leave hospital.","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"William J. 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Lanka","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lanka"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"NASA's Mars Odyssey space probe begins to map the surface of Mars using its thermal emission imaging system.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"NASA","href":"/wiki/NASA"},{"title":"Mars Odyssey","href":"/wiki/Mars_Odyssey"},{"title":"Space probe","href":"/wiki/Space_probe"},{"title":"Mars","href":"/wiki/Mars"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"An Ilyushin Il-76 military aircraft crashes near Kerman, Iran, killing 275.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Ilyushin Il-76","href":"/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-76"},{"title":"2003 Iran (IIRG) Il-76 crash","href":"/wiki/2003_Iran_(IIRG)_Il-76_crash"},{"title":"Kerman","href":"/wiki/Kerman"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"A methane explosion in a coal mine near Nueva Rosita, Mexico, kills 65 miners.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Methane","href":"/wiki/Methane"},{"title":"Coal 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actor","kw":[{"title":"Ray Winstone","href":"/wiki/Ray_Winstone"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Tommy Cairo, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Tommy Cairo","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Cairo"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Helen Fielding, English author and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Helen Fielding","href":"/wiki/Helen_Fielding"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Steve Nieve, English keyboard player and composer","kw":[{"title":"Steve Nieve","href":"/wiki/Steve_Nieve"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Roger Goodell, American businessman","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Roger Goodell","href":"/wiki/Roger_Goodell"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Prince Andrew, Duke of York","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Prince Andrew, Duke of York","href":"/wiki/Prince_Andrew,_Duke_of_York"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"John Paul, Jr., American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"John Paul, Jr. (racing 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producer","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Benicio del Toro","href":"/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Frank Watkins, American bass player (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Frank Watkins (musician)","href":"/wiki/Frank_Watkins_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Prince Markie Dee, American rapper and actor","kw":[{"title":"Prince Markie Dee","href":"/wiki/Prince_Markie_Dee"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Burton C. Bell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Burton C. 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manager","kw":[{"title":"Gianluca Zambrotta","href":"/wiki/Gianluca_Zambrotta"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Ben Gummer, English scholar and politician","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Ben Gummer","href":"/wiki/Ben_Gummer"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Immortal Technique, Peruvian-American rapper","kw":[{"title":"Immortal Technique","href":"/wiki/Immortal_Technique"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Steve Cherundolo, American soccer player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Steve Cherundolo","href":"/wiki/Steve_Cherundolo"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Dwight Freeney, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Dwight Freeney","href":"/wiki/Dwight_Freeney"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Ma Lin, Chinese table tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Ma Lin (table tennis)","href":"/wiki/Ma_Lin_(table_tennis)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Mike Miller, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Mike Miller (basketball 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1592)","kw":[{"title":"1672","href":"/wiki/1672"},{"title":"Charles Chauncy","href":"/wiki/Charles_Chauncy"}]},{"year":"1709","data":"Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, Japanese shogun (b. 1646)","kw":[{"title":"1709","href":"/wiki/1709"},{"title":"Tokugawa Tsunayoshi","href":"/wiki/Tokugawa_Tsunayoshi"}]},{"year":"1716","data":"Dorothe Engelbretsdatter, Norwegian author and poet (b. 1634)","kw":[{"title":"1716","href":"/wiki/1716"},{"title":"Dorothe Engelbretsdatter","href":"/wiki/Dorothe_Engelbretsdatter"}]},{"year":"1789","data":"Nicholas Van Dyke, American lawyer and politician, 7th Governor of Delaware (b. 1738)","kw":[{"title":"1789","href":"/wiki/1789"},{"title":"Nicholas Van Dyke (governor)","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Van_Dyke_(governor)"},{"title":"Governor of Delaware","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Delaware"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Jean-Charles de Borda, French mathematician, physicist, and sailor (b. 1733)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Jean-Charles de 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Remaining in orbit for 15 years, it is occupied for ten of those years.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Mir","href":"/wiki/Mir"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"The Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast votes to secede from Azerbaijan and join Armenia, triggering the Nagorno-Karabakh War.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast","href":"/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh_Autonomous_Oblast"},{"title":"Azerbaijan","href":"/wiki/Azerbaijan"},{"title":"Armenia","href":"/wiki/Armenia"},{"title":"Nagorno-Karabakh War","href":"/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh_War"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"In the Albanian capital Tirana, a gigantic statue of Albania's long-time leader, Enver Hoxha, is brought down by mobs of angry protesters.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Tirana","href":"/wiki/Tirana"},{"title":"Albania","href":"/wiki/Albania"},{"title":"Enver 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the proposed Constitution of the European Union, passing it by a substantial margin, but on a low turnout.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Spanish European Constitution referendum, 2005","href":"/wiki/Spanish_European_Constitution_referendum,_2005"},{"title":"Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe","href":"/wiki/Treaty_establishing_a_Constitution_for_Europe"},{"title":"European Union","href":"/wiki/European_Union"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Two Tamil Tigers aircraft packed with C4 explosives en route to the national airforce headquarters are shot down by the Sri Lankan military before reaching their target, in a kamikaze style attack.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"2009 suicide air raid on Colombo","href":"/wiki/2009_suicide_air_raid_on_Colombo"},{"title":"Kamikaze","href":"/wiki/Kamikaze"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"In Madeira Island, Portugal, heavy rain causes floods and mudslides, resulting in at least 43 deaths, in the worst 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H. Harriman, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"E. H. Harriman","href":"/wiki/E._H._Harriman"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"A. P. Lucas, English cricketer (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"A. P. Lucas","href":"/wiki/A._P._Lucas"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Carl Westman, Swedish architect, designed the Stockholm Court House and Röhsska Museum (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Carl Westman","href":"/wiki/Carl_Westman"},{"title":"Stockholm Court House","href":"/wiki/Stockholm_Court_House"},{"title":"Röhsska Museum","href":"/wiki/R%C3%B6hsska_Museum"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Louise, Princess Royal of England (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Louise, Princess Royal","href":"/wiki/Louise,_Princess_Royal"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Jay Johnson Morrow, American engineer and politician, 3rd Governor of the Panama Canal Zone (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Jay Johnson Morrow","href":"/wiki/Jay_Johnson_Morrow"},{"title":"Governor of the Panama Canal Zone","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_the_Panama_Canal_Zone"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Mary Garden, Scottish-American soprano and actress (d. 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Behçet, Turkish dermatologist and physician (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Hulusi Behçet","href":"/wiki/Hulusi_Beh%C3%A7et"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Elizabeth Holloway Marston, American psychologist and author (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Elizabeth Holloway Marston","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Holloway_Marston"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Louis Zborowski, English race car driver and engineer (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Louis Zborowski","href":"/wiki/Louis_Zborowski"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney","href":"/wiki/Cornelius_Vanderbilt_Whitney"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"René Dubos, French-American biologist and author (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"René 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2009)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Tommy Henrich","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Henrich"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"John Charles Daly, South African–American journalist and game show host (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"John Daly (radio and television personality)","href":"/wiki/John_Daly_(radio_and_television_personality)"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Jean Erdman, American dancer and choreographer","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Jean Erdman","href":"/wiki/Jean_Erdman"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Leonore Annenberg, American businesswoman and diplomat (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Leonore Annenberg","href":"/wiki/Leonore_Annenberg"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"James O'Meara, English soldier and pilot (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"James O'Meara","href":"/wiki/James_O%27Meara"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Karl Albrecht, German businessman, co-founded Aldi (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Karl Albrecht","href":"/wiki/Karl_Albrecht"},{"title":"Aldi","href":"/wiki/Aldi"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Buddy Rogers, American wrestler (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Buddy Rogers (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Buddy_Rogers_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Victor G. 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Atiyeh","href":"/wiki/Victor_G._Atiyeh"},{"title":"Governor of Oregon","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Forbes Burnham, Guyanese lawyer and politician, 2nd President of Guyana (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Forbes Burnham","href":"/wiki/Forbes_Burnham"},{"title":"President of Guyana","href":"/wiki/President_of_Guyana"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Rena Vlahopoulou, Greek actress (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Rena Vlahopoulou","href":"/wiki/Rena_Vlahopoulou"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Gloria Vanderbilt, American actress and fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Gloria Vanderbilt","href":"/wiki/Gloria_Vanderbilt"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Robert Altman, American director and screenwriter (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Robert Altman","href":"/wiki/Robert_Altman"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Tochinishiki Kiyotaka, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 44th Yokozuna (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Tochinishiki Kiyotaka","href":"/wiki/Tochinishiki_Kiyotaka"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Matthew Bucksbaum, American businessman and philanthropist, co-founded General Growth Properties (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Matthew Bucksbaum","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Bucksbaum"},{"title":"General Growth Properties","href":"/wiki/General_Growth_Properties"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Gillian Lynne, English ballerina, choreographer, and director","kw":[{"title":"Gillian Lynne","href":"/wiki/Gillian_Lynne"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Richard Matheson, American author and screenwriter (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Matheson","href":"/wiki/Richard_Matheson"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"María de la Purísima Salvat Romero, Spanish Roman Catholic nun; later canonized (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"María de la Purísima Salvat Romero","href":"/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Pur%C3%ADsima_Salvat_Romero"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Roy Cohn, American lawyer and political activist (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Roy Cohn","href":"/wiki/Roy_Cohn"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Ibrahim Ferrer, Cuban singer and musician (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Ibrahim Ferrer","href":"/wiki/Ibrahim_Ferrer"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Sidney Poitier, Bahamian-American actor, director, and diplomat","kw":[{"title":"Sidney Poitier","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Poitier"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Roy Face, American baseball player and carpenter","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Roy Face","href":"/wiki/Roy_Face"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jean Kennedy Smith, American diplomat, 25th United States Ambassador to Ireland","kw":[{"title":"Jean Kennedy Smith","href":"/wiki/Jean_Kennedy_Smith"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Ireland","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Amanda Blake, American actress (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Amanda Blake","href":"/wiki/Amanda_Blake"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Milnor, American mathematician and academic","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"John Milnor","href":"/wiki/John_Milnor"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Adrian Cristobal, Filipino journalist and author (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Adrian Cristobal","href":"/wiki/Adrian_Cristobal"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Bobby Unser, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Bobby Unser","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Unser"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Ellen Gilchrist American novelist, short story writer, and poet","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Ellen Gilchrist","href":"/wiki/Ellen_Gilchrist"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Marj Dusay, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Marj Dusay","href":"/wiki/Marj_Dusay"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Larry Hovis, American actor and singer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Hovis","href":"/wiki/Larry_Hovis"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Shigeo Nagashima, Japanese baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Shigeo Nagashima","href":"/wiki/Shigeo_Nagashima"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"David Ackles, American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"David Ackles","href":"/wiki/David_Ackles"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Robert Huber, German biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Robert Huber","href":"/wiki/Robert_Huber"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Roger Penske, American race car driver and businessman","kw":[{"title":"Roger Penske","href":"/wiki/Roger_Penske"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Robert Evans, Australian minister and amateur astronomer","kw":[{"title":"Robert Evans (astronomer)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Evans_(astronomer)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Nancy Wilson, American singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Wilson (jazz singer)","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(jazz_singer)"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Richard Beymer, American actor, director, and cinematographer","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Richard Beymer","href":"/wiki/Richard_Beymer"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Wiley W. Hilburn, American journalist and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Wiley W. Hilburn","href":"/wiki/Wiley_W._Hilburn"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Lim Kit Siang, Malaysian lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Lim Kit Siang","href":"/wiki/Lim_Kit_Siang"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Buffy Sainte-Marie, Canadian singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Buffy Sainte-Marie","href":"/wiki/Buffy_Sainte-Marie"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Phil Esposito, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Phil Esposito","href":"/wiki/Phil_Esposito"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Mitch McConnell, American lawyer, and politician","kw":[{"title":"Mitch McConnell","href":"/wiki/Mitch_McConnell"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Claude Miller, French director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Claude Miller","href":"/wiki/Claude_Miller"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Antonio Inoki, Japanese wrestler, mixed martial artist, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Antonio Inoki","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Inoki"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Mike Leigh, English director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Mike Leigh","href":"/wiki/Mike_Leigh"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Robert de Cotret, Canadian economist and politician, 56th Secretary of State for Canada (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Robert de Cotret","href":"/wiki/Robert_de_Cotret"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Canada","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Canada"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Lew Soloff, American trumpet player, composer, and actor (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Lew Soloff","href":"/wiki/Lew_Soloff"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Willem van Hanegem, Dutch footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Willem van Hanegem","href":"/wiki/Willem_van_Hanegem"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Alan Hull, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Alan Hull","href":"/wiki/Alan_Hull"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Brenda Blethyn, English actress","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Brenda Blethyn","href":"/wiki/Brenda_Blethyn"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Sandy Duncan, American actress, singer, and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Sandy Duncan","href":"/wiki/Sandy_Duncan"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"J. 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Lundquist, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Steve Lundquist","href":"/wiki/Steve_Lundquist"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Dwayne McDuffie, American author, screenwriter, and producer, co-founded Milestone Media (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Dwayne McDuffie","href":"/wiki/Dwayne_McDuffie"},{"title":"Milestone Media","href":"/wiki/Milestone_Media"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Charles Barkley, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Charles Barkley","href":"/wiki/Charles_Barkley"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Ian Brown, English singer-songwriter and musician","kw":[{"title":"Ian Brown","href":"/wiki/Ian_Brown"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Joakim Nystrom, Swedish tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Joakim Nystrom","href":"/wiki/Joakim_Nystrom"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Mariliza Xenogiannakopoulou, Greek lawyer and politician, Greek Minister of Health","kw":[{"title":"Mariliza Xenogiannakopoulou","href":"/wiki/Mariliza_Xenogiannakopoulou"},{"title":"Ministry of Health (Greece)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Willie Garson, American actor and director","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Willie Garson","href":"/wiki/Willie_Garson"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Tom Harris, Scottish journalist and politician","kw":[{"title":"Tom Harris (British politician)","href":"/wiki/Tom_Harris_(British_politician)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Jeff Maggert, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Maggert","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Maggert"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"French Stewart, American actor","kw":[{"title":"French Stewart","href":"/wiki/French_Stewart"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Cindy Crawford, American model and businesswoman","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Cindy Crawford","href":"/wiki/Cindy_Crawford"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Paul Accola, Swiss alpine 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Ambrose","href":"/wiki/Lauren_Ambrose"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Imanol Harinordoquy, French rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Imanol Harinordoquy","href":"/wiki/Imanol_Harinordoquy"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Luis Gabriel Rey, Colombian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Luis Gabriel Rey","href":"/wiki/Luis_Gabriel_Rey"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Tony Hibbert, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Tony Hibbert","href":"/wiki/Tony_Hibbert"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Fred Jackson, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Fred Jackson (American football)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Jackson_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Jason Hirsh, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Jason Hirsh","href":"/wiki/Jason_Hirsh"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jose Morales, Puerto Rican-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"José Morales 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Willke","href":"/wiki/John_C._Willke"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Fernando Cardenal, Nicaraguan priest and politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Fernando Cardenal","href":"/wiki/Fernando_Cardenal"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Vitaly Churkin, Ambassador of the Russian Federation to the United Nations (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Vitaly Churkin","href":"/wiki/Vitaly_Churkin"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"}]}]},"February-21":{"description":"February 21 is the 52nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 313 days remaining until the end of the year (314 in leap years). 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Haldeman","href":"/wiki/H._R._Haldeman"},{"title":"John Ehrlichman","href":"/wiki/John_Ehrlichman"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Steve Fossett lands in Leader, Saskatchewan, Canada becoming the first person to make a solo flight across the Pacific Ocean in a balloon.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Steve Fossett","href":"/wiki/Steve_Fossett"},{"title":"Leader, Saskatchewan","href":"/wiki/Leader,_Saskatchewan"},{"title":"Hot air balloon","href":"/wiki/Hot_air_balloon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"At least 17 people are killed and 119 injured following several bombings in the Indian city of Hyderabad.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"2013 Hyderabad blasts","href":"/wiki/2013_Hyderabad_blasts"},{"title":"India","href":"/wiki/India"},{"title":"Hyderabad","href":"/wiki/Hyderabad"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1397","data":"Isabella of Portugal (d. 1471)","kw":[{"title":"1397","href":"/wiki/1397"},{"title":"Infanta Isabel, Duchess of 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Whitcomb, American aeronautical engineer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Richard T. Whitcomb","href":"/wiki/Richard_T._Whitcomb"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Thelma Estrin, American computer scientist and engineer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Thelma Estrin","href":"/wiki/Thelma_Estrin"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwean educator and politician, 2nd President of Zimbabwe","kw":[{"title":"Robert Mugabe","href":"/wiki/Robert_Mugabe"},{"title":"President of Zimbabwe","href":"/wiki/President_of_Zimbabwe"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Sam Peckinpah, American director and screenwriter (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Sam Peckinpah","href":"/wiki/Sam_Peckinpah"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Jack Ramsay, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Ramsay","href":"/wiki/Jack_Ramsay"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Erma Bombeck, American journalist and author (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Erma Bombeck","href":"/wiki/Erma_Bombeck"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Hubert de Givenchy, French fashion designer, founded Givenchy","kw":[{"title":"Hubert de Givenchy","href":"/wiki/Hubert_de_Givenchy"},{"title":"Givenchy","href":"/wiki/Givenchy"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Chespirito, Mexican actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Chespirito","href":"/wiki/Chespirito"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Nina Simone, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Nina Simone","href":"/wiki/Nina_Simone"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Rue McClanahan, American actress (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Rue McClanahan","href":"/wiki/Rue_McClanahan"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Richard A. Lupoff, American author","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Richard A. Lupoff","href":"/wiki/Richard_A._Lupoff"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Barbara Jordan, American lawyer and politician (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Barbara Jordan","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Jordan"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Ron Clarke, Australian runner and politician, Mayor of the Gold Coast (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Ron Clarke","href":"/wiki/Ron_Clarke"},{"title":"Mayor of the Gold Coast","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_the_Gold_Coast"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Harald V of Norway","kw":[{"title":"Harald V of Norway","href":"/wiki/Harald_V_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Bobby Charles, American singer-songwriter (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Bobby Charles","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Charles"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Kel Tremain, New Zealand rugby player (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Kel Tremain","href":"/wiki/Kel_Tremain"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Peter Gethin, English race car driver (d. 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Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Frederick Banting","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Banting"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Ferenc Szisz, Hungarian-French race car driver (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Ferenc Szisz","href":"/wiki/Ferenc_Szisz"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Eric Liddell, Scottish rugby player and runner (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Eric Liddell","href":"/wiki/Eric_Liddell"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"José Streel, Belgian journalist (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"José Streel","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Streel"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Duncan Edwards, English footballer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Duncan Edwards","href":"/wiki/Duncan_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Malcolm X, American minister and activist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Malcolm X","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_X"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Charles Beaumont, American author and screenwriter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Charles Beaumont","href":"/wiki/Charles_Beaumont"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Howard Florey, Australian pathologist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Howard Florey","href":"/wiki/Howard_Florey"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Zhang Guohua, Chinese general and politician (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Zhang Guohua","href":"/wiki/Zhang_Guohua"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Bronislava Nijinska, Russian-American dancer and choreographer (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Bronislava Nijinska","href":"/wiki/Bronislava_Nijinska"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Eugène Tisserant, French cardinal (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"Eugène Tisserant","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Tisserant"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Tim Horton, Canadian ice hockey player and businessman, co-founded Tim Hortons (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Tim Horton","href":"/wiki/Tim_Horton"},{"title":"Tim Hortons","href":"/wiki/Tim_Hortons"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Alfred Andersch, German-Swiss author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Alfred Andersch","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Andersch"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Gershom Scholem, German-Israeli historian and philosopher (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Gershom Scholem","href":"/wiki/Gershom_Scholem"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Mikhail Sholokhov, Russian novelist and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Mikhail Sholokhov","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Sholokhov"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Louis Hayward, South African-American actor (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Louis Hayward","href":"/wiki/Louis_Hayward"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Helen Hooven Santmyer, American novelist (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Helen Hooven Santmyer","href":"/wiki/Helen_Hooven_Santmyer"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Dorothy Auchterlonie Green, Australian poet, critic, and academic (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Dorothy Auchterlonie Green","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Auchterlonie_Green"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Inge Lehmann, Danish seismologist and geophysicist (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Inge Lehmann","href":"/wiki/Inge_Lehmann"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Johannes Steinhoff, German general and pilot (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Johannes Steinhoff","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Steinhoff"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Morton Gould, American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Morton Gould","href":"/wiki/Morton_Gould"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Gertrude B. Elion, American biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Gertrude B. Elion","href":"/wiki/Gertrude_B._Elion"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Ilmari Juutilainen, Finnish soldier and pilot (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Ilmari Juutilainen","href":"/wiki/Ilmari_Juutilainen"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Wilmer Mizell, American baseball player and politician (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Wilmer Mizell","href":"/wiki/Wilmer_Mizell"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"John Thaw, English actor and producer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"John Thaw","href":"/wiki/John_Thaw"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"John Charles, Welsh footballer and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"John Charles","href":"/wiki/John_Charles"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Guillermo Cabrera Infante, Cuban author, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Guillermo Cabrera Infante","href":"/wiki/Guillermo_Cabrera_Infante"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Zdzisław Beksiński, Polish painter, photographer, and sculptor (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Zdzisław Beksiński","href":"/wiki/Zdzis%C5%82aw_Beksi%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ben Chapman, American actor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Ben Chapman (actor)","href":"/wiki/Ben_Chapman_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Neil Chotem, Canadian conductor and composer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Neil Chotem","href":"/wiki/Neil_Chotem"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Dwayne McDuffie, American author and screenwriter, co-founded Milestone Media (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Dwayne McDuffie","href":"/wiki/Dwayne_McDuffie"},{"title":"Milestone Media","href":"/wiki/Milestone_Media"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Bernard Nathanson, American physician and activist (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Nathanson","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Nathanson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"H. M. Darmstandler, American general (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"H. M. Darmstandler","href":"/wiki/H._M._Darmstandler"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Barney Rosset, American publisher (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Barney Rosset","href":"/wiki/Barney_Rosset"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hasse Jeppson, Swedish footballer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Hasse Jeppson","href":"/wiki/Hasse_Jeppson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Héctor Maestri, Cuban-American baseball player (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Héctor Maestri","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Maestri"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Matthew Robinson, Australian snowboarder (b. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Matthew Robinson (snowboarder)","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Robinson_(snowboarder)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Cornelius Schnauber, German–American historian, playwright, and academic (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Cornelius Schnauber","href":"/wiki/Cornelius_Schnauber"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John Strawson, English general (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"John Strawson (British Army officer)","href":"/wiki/John_Strawson_(British_Army_officer)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Aleksei Gubarev, Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Aleksei Gubarev","href":"/wiki/Aleksei_Gubarev"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert O. Marshall, American businessman (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Robert O. Marshall","href":"/wiki/Robert_O._Marshall"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Sadeq Tabatabaei, Iranian journalist and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Sadeq Tabatabaei","href":"/wiki/Sadeq_Tabatabaei"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Clark Terry, American trumpet player, composer, and educator (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Clark Terry","href":"/wiki/Clark_Terry"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Eric Brown, Scottish-English captain and pilot (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Eric Brown (pilot)","href":"/wiki/Eric_Brown_(pilot)"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Jeanne Martin Cissé, Guinean teacher and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Jeanne Martin Cissé","href":"/wiki/Jeanne_Martin_Ciss%C3%A9"}]}]},"February-22":{"description":"February 22 is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 312 days remaining until the end of the year (313 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"705","data":"Empress Wu Zetian abdicates the throne, restoring the Tang dynasty.","kw":[{"title":"705","href":"/wiki/705"},{"title":"Wu Zetian","href":"/wiki/Wu_Zetian"},{"title":"Tang dynasty","href":"/wiki/Tang_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1316","data":"Battle of Picotin between Ferdinand of Majorca and the forces of Matilda of Hainaut","kw":[{"title":"1316","href":"/wiki/1316"},{"title":"Battle of Picotin","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Picotin"},{"title":"Ferdinand of Majorca","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_of_Majorca"},{"title":"Matilda of Hainaut","href":"/wiki/Matilda_of_Hainaut"}]},{"year":"1371","data":"Robert II becomes King of Scotland, beginning the Stuart dynasty.","kw":[{"title":"1371","href":"/wiki/1371"},{"title":"Robert II of 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He was previously inaugurated as a provisional president on February 18, 1861.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Jefferson Davis","href":"/wiki/Jefferson_Davis"},{"title":"President of the Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America"},{"title":"Richmond, Virginia","href":"/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"The Prohibition Party holds its first national convention in Columbus, Ohio, nominating James Black as its presidential nominee.","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Prohibition Party","href":"/wiki/Prohibition_Party"},{"title":"Columbus, Ohio","href":"/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio"},{"title":"James Black (prohibitionist)","href":"/wiki/James_Black_(prohibitionist)"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"In Utica, New York, Frank Woolworth opens the first of many of five-and-dime Woolworth stores.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Utica, New York","href":"/wiki/Utica,_New_York"},{"title":"Frank Woolworth","href":"/wiki/Frank_Woolworth"},{"title":"F. 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The Filipinos fail to regain Manila from the Americans.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Philippine Revolutionary Army","href":"/wiki/Philippine_Revolutionary_Army"},{"title":"Antonio Luna","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Luna"},{"title":"Second Battle of Caloocan","href":"/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Caloocan"},{"title":"Philippine–American War","href":"/wiki/Philippine%E2%80%93American_War"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"The United Kingdom sells a meteorological station on the South Orkney Islands to Argentina; the islands are subsequently claimed by the United Kingdom in 1908.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"South Orkney Islands","href":"/wiki/South_Orkney_Islands"},{"title":"Argentina","href":"/wiki/Argentina"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Robert Baden-Powell made the first scouting camp in Brownsea, England.","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Robert Baden-Powell","href":"/wiki/Robert_Baden-Powell"},{"title":"Brownsea","href":"/wiki/Brownsea"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"The sixteen battleships of the Great White Fleet, led by USS Connecticut, return to the United States after a voyage around the world.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Battleship","href":"/wiki/Battleship"},{"title":"Great White Fleet","href":"/wiki/Great_White_Fleet"},{"title":"USS Connecticut (BB-18)","href":"/wiki/USS_Connecticut_(BB-18)"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"World War I: The Imperial German Navy institutes unrestricted submarine warfare.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"},{"title":"Imperial German Navy","href":"/wiki/Imperial_German_Navy"},{"title":"Unrestricted submarine warfare","href":"/wiki/Unrestricted_submarine_warfare"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"After Russian forces under Baron Roman von Ungern-Sternberg drive the Chinese out, the Bogd Khan is reinstalled as the emperor of Mongolia.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Roman von Ungern-Sternberg","href":"/wiki/Roman_von_Ungern-Sternberg"},{"title":"Bogd Khan","href":"/wiki/Bogd_Khan"},{"title":"Khagan","href":"/wiki/Khagan"},{"title":"Mongolia (1911–24)","href":"/wiki/Mongolia_(1911%E2%80%9324)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"U.S. President Calvin Coolidge becomes the first President to deliver a radio address from the White House.","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Calvin Coolidge","href":"/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge"},{"title":"Radio in the United States","href":"/wiki/Radio_in_the_United_States"},{"title":"White House","href":"/wiki/White_House"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: President Franklin D. Roosevelt orders General Douglas MacArthur out of the Philippines as the Japanese victory becomes inevitable.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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Thirty-seven countries attend and twenty-two heads of state and government participate. It also recognizes Bangladesh.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Organisation of Islamic Cooperation","href":"/wiki/Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation"},{"title":"Lahore","href":"/wiki/Lahore"},{"title":"Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Miracle on Ice: In Lake Placid, New York, the United States hockey team defeats the Soviet Union hockey team 4–3.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Miracle on Ice","href":"/wiki/Miracle_on_Ice"},{"title":"Lake Placid, New York","href":"/wiki/Lake_Placid,_New_York"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"The notorious Broadway flop Moose Murders opens and closes on the same night at the Eugene O'Neill Theatre.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Broadway theatre","href":"/wiki/Broadway_theatre"},{"title":"Moose Murders","href":"/wiki/Moose_Murders"},{"title":"Eugene O'Neill 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scientists announce that an adult sheep named Dolly has been successfully cloned.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Roslin, Midlothian","href":"/wiki/Roslin,_Midlothian"},{"title":"Dolly the sheep","href":"/wiki/Dolly_the_sheep"},{"title":"Cloning","href":"/wiki/Cloning"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Angolan political and rebel leader Jonas Savimbi is killed in a military ambush.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Angola","href":"/wiki/Angola"},{"title":"Jonas Savimbi","href":"/wiki/Jonas_Savimbi"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"The 6.4 Mw Zarand earthquake shakes the Kerman Province of Iran with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), leaving 612 people dead and 1,411 injured.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"2005 Zarand earthquake","href":"/wiki/2005_Zarand_earthquake"},{"title":"Kerman Province","href":"/wiki/Kerman_Province"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity 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capsizes in the Padma River, killing 70 people.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Sinking of the ML Mostofa-3","href":"/wiki/Sinking_of_the_ML_Mostofa-3"},{"title":"Padma River","href":"/wiki/Padma_River"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1028","data":"Al-Juwayni, Persian jurist and theologian (died 1085)","kw":[{"title":"1028","href":"/wiki/1028"},{"title":"Al-Juwayni","href":"/wiki/Al-Juwayni"}]},{"year":"1040","data":"Rashi, French rabbi and author (d. 1105)","kw":[{"title":"1040","href":"/wiki/1040"},{"title":"Rashi","href":"/wiki/Rashi"}]},{"year":"1403","data":"Charles VII of France (d. 1461)","kw":[{"title":"1403","href":"/wiki/1403"},{"title":"Charles VII of France","href":"/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France"}]},{"year":"1440","data":"Ladislaus the Posthumous, Hungarian king (d. 1457)","kw":[{"title":"1440","href":"/wiki/1440"},{"title":"Ladislaus the Posthumous","href":"/wiki/Ladislaus_the_Posthumous"}]},{"year":"1500","data":"Rodolfo Pio da Carpi, Italian cardinal (d. 1564)","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"Rodolfo Pio da Carpi","href":"/wiki/Rodolfo_Pio_da_Carpi"}]},{"year":"1514","data":"Tahmasp I, Iranian shah (d. 1576)","kw":[{"title":"1514","href":"/wiki/1514"},{"title":"Tahmasp I","href":"/wiki/Tahmasp_I"}]},{"year":"1732","data":"George Washington, American general and politician, 1st President of the United States (d. 1799)","kw":[{"title":"1732","href":"/wiki/1732"},{"title":"George Washington","href":"/wiki/George_Washington"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"Johann Nikolaus Forkel, German musicologist and theorist (d. 1818)","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"Johann Nikolaus Forkel","href":"/wiki/Johann_Nikolaus_Forkel"}]},{"year":"1778","data":"Rembrandt Peale, American painter and curator (d. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1778","href":"/wiki/1778"},{"title":"Rembrandt 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theorist","kw":[{"title":"Frank Van Dun","href":"/wiki/Frank_Van_Dun"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Niki Lauda, Austrian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Niki Lauda","href":"/wiki/Niki_Lauda"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Olga Morozova, Russian tennis player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Olga Morozova","href":"/wiki/Olga_Morozova"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Julius Erving, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Julius Erving","href":"/wiki/Julius_Erving"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Lenny Kuhr, Dutch singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Lenny Kuhr","href":"/wiki/Lenny_Kuhr"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Genesis P-Orridge, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Genesis P-Orridge","href":"/wiki/Genesis_P-Orridge"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Julie Walters, English actress and author","kw":[{"title":"Julie Walters","href":"/wiki/Julie_Walters"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Ellen Greene, American singer and 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and television host (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Steve Irwin","href":"/wiki/Steve_Irwin"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Andrew Adonis, Baron Adonis, English journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Transport","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Andrew Adonis, Baron Adonis","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Adonis,_Baron_Adonis"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Transport","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Devon Malcolm, Jamaican-English cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Devon Malcolm","href":"/wiki/Devon_Malcolm"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Vijay Singh, Fijian-American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Vijay Singh","href":"/wiki/Vijay_Singh"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Ed Boon, American video game designer, co-created Mortal Kombat","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Ed Boon","href":"/wiki/Ed_Boon"},{"title":"Mortal Kombat","href":"/wiki/Mortal_Kombat"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Diane Charlemagne, English singer-songwriter (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Diane Charlemagne","href":"/wiki/Diane_Charlemagne"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Chris Dudley, American basketball player and politician","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Chris Dudley","href":"/wiki/Chris_Dudley"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Kieren Fallon, Irish jockey","kw":[{"title":"Kieren Fallon","href":"/wiki/Kieren_Fallon"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Pat LaFontaine, American ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Pat LaFontaine","href":"/wiki/Pat_LaFontaine"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Rachel Dratch, American actress and comedian","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Rachel Dratch","href":"/wiki/Rachel_Dratch"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Jason Feddy, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Jason Feddy","href":"/wiki/Jason_Feddy"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Thorsten Kaye, German-English actor","kw":[{"title":"Thorsten Kaye","href":"/wiki/Thorsten_Kaye"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Psicosis II, Mexican wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Psicosis II","href":"/wiki/Psicosis_II"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Shawn Graham, Canadian politician, 31st Premier of New Brunswick","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Shawn Graham","href":"/wiki/Shawn_Graham"},{"title":"Premier of New Brunswick","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_New_Brunswick"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Bradley Nowell, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Bradley Nowell","href":"/wiki/Bradley_Nowell"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jeri Ryan, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Jeri Ryan","href":"/wiki/Jeri_Ryan"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jayson Williams, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Jayson Williams","href":"/wiki/Jayson_Williams"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Thomas Jane, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Thomas 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2013)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Philippe Gaumont","href":"/wiki/Philippe_Gaumont"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Juninho Paulista, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Juninho Paulista","href":"/wiki/Juninho_Paulista"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Scott Phillips, American drummer and producer","kw":[{"title":"Scott Phillips (musician)","href":"/wiki/Scott_Phillips_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"James Blunt, English singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"James Blunt","href":"/wiki/James_Blunt"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Chris Moyles, English radio and television host","kw":[{"title":"Chris Moyles","href":"/wiki/Chris_Moyles"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Drew Barrymore, American actress, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Drew Barrymore","href":"/wiki/Drew_Barrymore"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Timo Rose, German actor, director, and 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Hameur Bouazza","href":"/wiki/Hameur_Bouazza"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Georgios Printezis, Greek basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Georgios Printezis","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Printezis"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Rajon Rondo, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Rajon Rondo","href":"/wiki/Rajon_Rondo"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Han Hyo-joo, South Korean actress and model","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Han Hyo-joo","href":"/wiki/Han_Hyo-joo"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Sergio Romero, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Sergio Romero","href":"/wiki/Sergio_Romero"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Jonathan Borlée, Belgian sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Jonathan Borlée","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Borl%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Efraín Juárez, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"Efraín 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1860)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Hugo Wolf","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Wolf"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Leslie Stephen, English historian, author, and critic (b. 1832)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Leslie Stephen","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Stephen"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Ferdinand de Saussure, Swiss linguist and author (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Ferdinand de Saussure","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Saussure"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Francisco I. Madero, Mexican president and author (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"Francisco I. 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1916)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Jean-Jacques Bertrand","href":"/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Bertrand"},{"title":"List of Quebec premiers","href":"/wiki/List_of_Quebec_premiers"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Elizabeth Bowen, Anglo-Irish author (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Bowen","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Bowen"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Katina Paxinou, Greek actress (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Katina Paxinou","href":"/wiki/Katina_Paxinou"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Winthrop Rockefeller, American colonel and politician, 37th Governor of Arkansas (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Winthrop Rockefeller","href":"/wiki/Winthrop_Rockefeller"},{"title":"Governor of Arkansas","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Arkansas"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Angela Baddeley, English actress (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Angela Baddeley","href":"/wiki/Angela_Baddeley"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Florence Ballard, American singer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Florence 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1889)","kw":[{"title":"Efrem Zimbalist","href":"/wiki/Efrem_Zimbalist"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"John Donnelly, Australian rugby league player (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"John Donnelly (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/John_Donnelly_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"David Susskind, American talk show host and producer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"David Susskind","href":"/wiki/David_Susskind"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Andy Warhol, American painter and photographer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Andy Warhol","href":"/wiki/Andy_Warhol"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Markos Vafiadis, Greek general and politician (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Markos Vafiadis","href":"/wiki/Markos_Vafiadis"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Papa John Creach, American violinist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Papa John Creach","href":"/wiki/Papa_John_Creach"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Ed Flanders, American actor (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Ed Flanders","href":"/wiki/Ed_Flanders"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Joseph Aiuppa, American gangster (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Joseph Aiuppa","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Aiuppa"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Abraham A. Ribicoff, American lawyer and politician, 4th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Abraham A. Ribicoff","href":"/wiki/Abraham_A._Ribicoff"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Health and Human Services","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"William Bronk, American poet and academic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"William Bronk","href":"/wiki/William_Bronk"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Menno Oosting, Dutch tennis player (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Menno Oosting","href":"/wiki/Menno_Oosting"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Roden Cutler, Australian lieutenant and politician, 32nd Governor of New South Wales (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Roden Cutler","href":"/wiki/Roden_Cutler"},{"title":"Governor of New South Wales","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Chuck Jones, American animator, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Jones","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Jones"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Jonas Savimbi, Angolan general, founded UNITA (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Jonas Savimbi","href":"/wiki/Jonas_Savimbi"},{"title":"UNITA","href":"/wiki/UNITA"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Andy Seminick, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Andy Seminick","href":"/wiki/Andy_Seminick"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Lee Eun-ju, South Korean actress and singer (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Lee Eun-ju","href":"/wiki/Lee_Eun-ju"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Simone Simon, French actress (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Simone Simon","href":"/wiki/Simone_Simon"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"George Jellicoe, 2nd Earl Jellicoe, English politician, Leader of the House of Lords (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"George Jellicoe, 2nd Earl Jellicoe","href":"/wiki/George_Jellicoe,_2nd_Earl_Jellicoe"},{"title":"Leader of the House of Lords","href":"/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dennis Johnson, American basketball player and coach (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Johnson","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Johnson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sukhbir, Indian author and poet (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Sukhbir (writer)","href":"/wiki/Sukhbir_(writer)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Frank Carson, Irish-English comedian and actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Carson","href":"/wiki/Frank_Carson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Marie Colvin, American journalist (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Marie Colvin","href":"/wiki/Marie_Colvin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Rémi Ochlik, French photographer and journalist (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Rémi Ochlik","href":"/wiki/R%C3%A9mi_Ochlik"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Atje Keulen-Deelstra, Dutch speed skater (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Atje Keulen-Deelstra","href":"/wiki/Atje_Keulen-Deelstra"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jean-Louis Michon, French-Swiss scholar and translator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Louis Michon","href":"/wiki/Jean-Louis_Michon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Wolfgang Sawallisch, German pianist and conductor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Wolfgang Sawallisch","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Sawallisch"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Charlotte Dawson, New Zealand–Australian television host (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Charlotte Dawson","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_Dawson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Trebor Jay Tichenor, American pianist and composer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Trebor Jay Tichenor","href":"/wiki/Trebor_Jay_Tichenor"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Leo Vroman, Dutch-American hematologist, poet, and illustrator (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Leo Vroman","href":"/wiki/Leo_Vroman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Chris Rainbow, Scottish singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Chris Rainbow","href":"/wiki/Chris_Rainbow"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Yolande Fox, American model and singer, Miss America 1951 (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Yolande Fox","href":"/wiki/Yolande_Fox"},{"title":"Miss America","href":"/wiki/Miss_America"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Sonny James, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Sonny James","href":"/wiki/Sonny_James"}]}]},"February-23":{"description":"February 23 is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 311 days remaining until the end of the year (312 in leap years). 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He was assisted in this project by his older sister, Julia Brainerd Hall.","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Charles Martin Hall","href":"/wiki/Charles_Martin_Hall"},{"title":"Aluminum","href":"/wiki/Aluminum"},{"title":"Julia Brainerd Hall","href":"/wiki/Julia_Brainerd_Hall"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"The French Riviera is hit by a large earthquake, killing around 2,000.","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"French Riviera","href":"/wiki/French_Riviera"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Émile Zola is imprisoned in France after writing \"J'accuse\", a letter accusing the French government of antisemitism and wrongfully imprisoning Captain Alfred Dreyfus.","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Émile Zola","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Zola"},{"title":"J'accuse","href":"/wiki/J%27accuse"},{"title":"Antisemitism","href":"/wiki/Antisemitism"},{"title":"Captain (OF-2)","href":"/wiki/Captain_(OF-2)"},{"title":"Alfred Dreyfus","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Dreyfus"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Second Boer War: During the Battle of the Tugela Heights, the first British attempt to take Hart's Hill fails.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Second Boer War","href":"/wiki/Second_Boer_War"},{"title":"Battle of the Tugela Heights","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Tugela_Heights"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Cuba leases Guantánamo Bay to the United States \"in perpetuity\".","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"},{"title":"Guantanamo Bay Naval Base","href":"/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Chicago attorney Paul Harris and three other businessmen meet for lunch to form the Rotary Club, the world's first service club.","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Paul P. 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The beginning of the February Revolution (March 8 in the Gregorian calendar).","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Saint Petersburg","href":"/wiki/Saint_Petersburg"},{"title":"February Revolution","href":"/wiki/February_Revolution"},{"title":"Gregorian calendar","href":"/wiki/Gregorian_calendar"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"U.S. President Calvin Coolidge signs a bill by Congress establishing the Federal Radio Commission (later replaced by the Federal Communications Commission) which was to regulate the use of radio frequencies in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Calvin Coolidge","href":"/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"},{"title":"Federal Radio Commission","href":"/wiki/Federal_Radio_Commission"},{"title":"Federal Communications Commission","href":"/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"German theoretical physicist Werner Heisenberg writes a letter to fellow physicist Wolfgang Pauli, in which he describes his uncertainty principle for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"Theoretical physics","href":"/wiki/Theoretical_physics"},{"title":"Werner Heisenberg","href":"/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg"},{"title":"Wolfgang Pauli","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli"},{"title":"Uncertainty principle","href":"/wiki/Uncertainty_principle"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Leopold III becomes King of Belgium.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Leopold III of Belgium","href":"/wiki/Leopold_III_of_Belgium"},{"title":"Belgium","href":"/wiki/Belgium"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Plutonium is first produced and isolated by Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Plutonium","href":"/wiki/Plutonium"},{"title":"Glenn T. Seaborg","href":"/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: Japanese submarines fire artillery shells at the coastline near Santa Barbara, California.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Empire of Japan","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Japan"},{"title":"Bombardment of Ellwood","href":"/wiki/Bombardment_of_Ellwood"},{"title":"Santa Barbara, California","href":"/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"A fire breaks out at Saint Joseph's Orphanage, County Cavan, Ireland, killing 35 children and one adult.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"County Cavan","href":"/wiki/County_Cavan"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Greek Resistance: The United Panhellenic Organization of Youth is founded in Greece.","kw":[{"title":"Greek Resistance","href":"/wiki/Greek_Resistance"},{"title":"United Panhellenic Organization of Youth","href":"/wiki/United_Panhellenic_Organization_of_Youth"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"The Soviet Union begins the forced deportation of the Chechen and Ingush people from the North Caucasus to Central Asia.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Operation Lentil (Caucasus)","href":"/wiki/Operation_Lentil_(Caucasus)"},{"title":"Chechens","href":"/wiki/Chechens"},{"title":"Ingush people","href":"/wiki/Ingush_people"},{"title":"North Caucasus","href":"/wiki/North_Caucasus"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: During the Battle of Iwo Jima, a group of United States Marines and a U.S. Navy hospital corpsman reach the top of Mount Suribachi on the island and are photographed raising the American flag.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Battle of Iwo Jima","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima"},{"title":"United States Marine","href":"/wiki/United_States_Marine"},{"title":"Hospital corpsman","href":"/wiki/Hospital_corpsman"},{"title":"Mount Suribachi","href":"/wiki/Mount_Suribachi"},{"title":"Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima","href":"/wiki/Raising_the_Flag_on_Iwo_Jima"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The 11th Airborne Division, with Filipino guerrillas, free the captives of the Los Baños internment camp.","kw":[{"title":"11th Airborne Division (United States)","href":"/wiki/11th_Airborne_Division_(United_States)"},{"title":"Filipinos","href":"/wiki/Filipinos"},{"title":"Los Baños, Laguna","href":"/wiki/Los_Ba%C3%B1os,_Laguna"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The capital of the Philippines, Manila, is liberated by combined Filipino and American forces.","kw":[{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"},{"title":"Manila","href":"/wiki/Manila"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Capitulation of German garrison in Poznań. 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songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Brad Whitford","href":"/wiki/Brad_Whitford"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Kenny Bee, Hong Kong singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Kenny Bee","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Bee"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Satoru Nakajima, Japanese race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Satoru Nakajima","href":"/wiki/Satoru_Nakajima"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Rajini Thiranagama, Sri Lankan physician and academic (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Rajini Thiranagama","href":"/wiki/Rajini_Thiranagama"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Viktor Yushchenko, Ukrainian captain and politician, 3rd President of Ukraine","kw":[{"title":"Viktor Yushchenko","href":"/wiki/Viktor_Yushchenko"},{"title":"President of Ukraine","href":"/wiki/President_of_Ukraine"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Howard Jones, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Howard Jones 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E. Cupp, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"S. E. Cupp","href":"/wiki/S._E._Cupp"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Gareth Barry, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Gareth Barry","href":"/wiki/Gareth_Barry"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Josh Gad, American actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Josh Gad","href":"/wiki/Josh_Gad"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Charles Tillman, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Charles Tillman","href":"/wiki/Charles_Tillman"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Adam Hann-Byrd, American actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Adam Hann-Byrd","href":"/wiki/Adam_Hann-Byrd"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Mido, Egyptian footballer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Mido (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Mido_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Aziz Ansari, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Aziz Ansari","href":"/wiki/Aziz_Ansari"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Emily Blunt, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Emily 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1519)","kw":[{"title":"1603","href":"/wiki/1603"},{"title":"Andrea Cesalpino","href":"/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino"}]},{"year":"1704","data":"Georg Muffat, French organist and composer (b. 1653)","kw":[{"title":"1704","href":"/wiki/1704"},{"title":"Georg Muffat","href":"/wiki/Georg_Muffat"}]},{"year":"1766","data":"Stanisław Leszczyński, Polish king (b. 1677)","kw":[{"title":"1766","href":"/wiki/1766"},{"title":"Stanisław Leszczyński","href":"/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"George Taylor, Irish-American blacksmith and politician (b. 1716)","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"George Taylor (delegate)","href":"/wiki/George_Taylor_(delegate)"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"Joshua Reynolds, English painter and academic (b. 1723)","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"Joshua Reynolds","href":"/wiki/Joshua_Reynolds"}]},{"year":"1821","data":"John Keats, English poet (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"John 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1907)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Horst Wessel","href":"/wiki/Horst_Wessel"},{"title":"Sturmabteilung","href":"/wiki/Sturmabteilung"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Nellie Melba, Australian soprano and actress (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Nellie Melba","href":"/wiki/Nellie_Melba"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Edward Elgar, English composer and academic (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Edward Elgar","href":"/wiki/Edward_Elgar"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Leo Baekeland, Belgian-American chemist and engineer (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Leo Baekeland","href":"/wiki/Leo_Baekeland"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Tomoyuki Yamashita, Japanese general (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Tomoyuki Yamashita","href":"/wiki/Tomoyuki_Yamashita"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"John Robert Gregg, Irish-American publisher and educator (b. 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Merton, American sociologist and academic (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Robert K. Merton","href":"/wiki/Robert_K._Merton"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Vijay Anand, Indian director, producer, screenwriter, and actor (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Vijay Anand (Hindi film maker)","href":"/wiki/Vijay_Anand_(Hindi_film_maker)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Sikander Bakht, Indian politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Sikander Bakht","href":"/wiki/Sikander_Bakht"},{"title":"Minister of External Affairs (India)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_External_Affairs_(India)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Telmo Zarra, Spanish footballer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Telmo Zarra","href":"/wiki/Telmo_Zarra"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"John Ritchie, English footballer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"John Ritchie (footballer, born 1941)","href":"/wiki/John_Ritchie_(footballer,_born_1941)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Janez Drnovšek, Slovenian economist and politician, 2nd President of Slovenia (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Janez Drnovšek","href":"/wiki/Janez_Drnov%C5%A1ek"},{"title":"President of Slovenia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Slovenia"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Paul Frère, Belgian race car driver and journalist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Frère","href":"/wiki/Paul_Fr%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Orlando Zapata, Cuban plumber and activist (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Orlando Zapata","href":"/wiki/Orlando_Zapata"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Nirmala Srivastava, Indian religious leader, founded Sahaja Yoga (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Nirmala Srivastava","href":"/wiki/Nirmala_Srivastava"},{"title":"Sahaja Yoga","href":"/wiki/Sahaja_Yoga"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"William Raggio, American lawyer and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"William Raggio","href":"/wiki/William_Raggio"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Sayre, American physicist and mathematician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"David Sayre","href":"/wiki/David_Sayre"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Kazimierz Żygulski, Polish sociologist and activist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Kazimierz Żygulski","href":"/wiki/Kazimierz_%C5%BBygulski"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Eugene Bookhammer, American soldier and politician, 18th Lieutenant Governor of Delaware (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Eugene Bookhammer","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Bookhammer"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Delaware","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Delaware"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Julien Ries, Belgian cardinal (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Julien Ries","href":"/wiki/Julien_Ries"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lotika Sarkar, Indian lawyer and academic (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Lotika Sarkar","href":"/wiki/Lotika_Sarkar"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alice Herz-Sommer, Czech-English Holocaust survivor, pianist and educator (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Alice Herz-Sommer","href":"/wiki/Alice_Herz-Sommer"},{"title":"Holocaust survivor","href":"/wiki/Holocaust_survivor"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Roger Hilsman, American soldier, academic, and politician (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Hilsman","href":"/wiki/Roger_Hilsman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"James Aldridge, Australian-English journalist and author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"James Aldridge","href":"/wiki/James_Aldridge"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rana Bhagwandas, Pakistani lawyer and judge, Chief Justice of Pakistan (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Rana Bhagwandas","href":"/wiki/Rana_Bhagwandas"},{"title":"Chief Justice of Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Pakistan"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"W. E. \"Bill\" Dykes, American soldier and politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"W. E. \"Bill\" Dykes","href":"/wiki/W._E._%22Bill%22_Dykes"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Peter Lustig, German television host and author (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Peter Lustig","href":"/wiki/Peter_Lustig"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jacqueline Mattson, American baseball player (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Jacqueline Mattson","href":"/wiki/Jacqueline_Mattson"}]}]},"February-24":{"description":"February 24 is the 55th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 310 days remaining until the end of the year (311 in leap years). 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He is later acquitted in the Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Johnson"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Impeachment of Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/Impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson"},{"title":"United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"The SS Gothenburg hits the Great Barrier Reef and sinks off the Australian east coast, killing approximately 100, including a number of high-profile civil servants and dignitaries.","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"SS Gothenburg","href":"/wiki/SS_Gothenburg"},{"title":"Great Barrier Reef","href":"/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"China and Russia sign the Sino-Russian Ili Treaty.","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Qing 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the War Measures Act gives the Canadian federal government the power to intern all \"persons of Japanese racial origin\".","kw":[{"title":"Defence of Canada Regulations","href":"/wiki/Defence_of_Canada_Regulations"},{"title":"War Measures Act","href":"/wiki/War_Measures_Act"},{"title":"Government of Canada","href":"/wiki/Government_of_Canada"},{"title":"Japanese Canadian internment","href":"/wiki/Japanese_Canadian_internment"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Merrill's Marauders: The Marauders begin their 1,000-mile journey through Japanese occupied Burma.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Merrill's Marauders","href":"/wiki/Merrill%27s_Marauders"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Egyptian Premier Ahmad Mahir Pasha is killed in Parliament after reading a decree.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"},{"title":"Ahmad Mahir Pasha","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_Mahir_Pasha"},{"title":"Parliament of 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He remains as head of the Communist Party for another three years.","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Fidel Castro","href":"/wiki/Fidel_Castro"},{"title":"President of Cuba","href":"/wiki/President_of_Cuba"},{"title":"Council of Ministers (Cuba)","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Cuba)"},{"title":"Communist Party of Cuba","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Cuba"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"A Metrolink train derails in Oxnard, California following a collision with a truck, leaving more than 30 injured.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Metrolink (Southern California)","href":"/wiki/Metrolink_(Southern_California)"},{"title":"2015 Oxnard train derailment","href":"/wiki/2015_Oxnard_train_derailment"},{"title":"Oxnard, California","href":"/wiki/Oxnard,_California"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Tara Air Flight 193, a de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter aircraft, crashed, with 23 fatalities, in Solighopte, Myagdi District, Dhaulagiri Zone, while en route from Pokhara Airport to Jomsom Airport.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Tara Air Flight 193","href":"/wiki/Tara_Air_Flight_193"},{"title":"De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter","href":"/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-6_Twin_Otter"},{"title":"Myagdi District","href":"/wiki/Myagdi_District"},{"title":"Pokhara Airport","href":"/wiki/Pokhara_Airport"},{"title":"Jomsom Airport","href":"/wiki/Jomsom_Airport"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1103","data":"Emperor Toba of Japan (d. 1156)","kw":[{"title":"1103","href":"/wiki/1103"},{"title":"Emperor Toba","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Toba"}]},{"year":"1304","data":"Ibn Battuta, Moroccan jurist","kw":[{"title":"1304","href":"/wiki/1304"},{"title":"Ibn Battuta","href":"/wiki/Ibn_Battuta"}]},{"year":"1413","data":"Louis, Duke of Savoy (d. 1465)","kw":[{"title":"1413","href":"/wiki/1413"},{"title":"Louis, Duke of Savoy","href":"/wiki/Louis,_Duke_of_Savoy"}]},{"year":"1463","data":"Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, Italian philosopher (d. 1494)","kw":[{"title":"1463","href":"/wiki/1463"},{"title":"Giovanni Pico della Mirandola","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Pico_della_Mirandola"}]},{"year":"1500","data":"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1558)","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1545","data":"John of Austria (d. 1578)","kw":[{"title":"1545","href":"/wiki/1545"},{"title":"John of Austria","href":"/wiki/John_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"1557","data":"Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1619)","kw":[{"title":"1557","href":"/wiki/1557"},{"title":"Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Matthias,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1593","data":"Henry de Vere, 18th Earl of Oxford, English soldier and courtier (d. 1625)","kw":[{"title":"1593","href":"/wiki/1593"},{"title":"Henry de Vere, 18th Earl of Oxford","href":"/wiki/Henry_de_Vere,_18th_Earl_of_Oxford"}]},{"year":"1595","data":"Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, Polish author and poet 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general, lawyer, and historian (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Telford Taylor","href":"/wiki/Telford_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"August Derleth, American anthologist and author (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"August Derleth","href":"/wiki/August_Derleth"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Ralph Erskine, English-Swedish architect, designed The Ark and Byker Wall (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Ralph Erskine (architect)","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Erskine_(architect)"},{"title":"The Ark, London","href":"/wiki/The_Ark,_London"},{"title":"Byker Wall","href":"/wiki/Byker_Wall"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Weldon Kees, American author, poet, painter, and pianist (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Weldon Kees","href":"/wiki/Weldon_Kees"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Jim Ferrier, Australian golfer (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Jim 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American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Chad Hugo","href":"/wiki/Chad_Hugo"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Mike Lowell, American baseball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Mike Lowell","href":"/wiki/Mike_Lowell"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Bonnie Somerville, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Bonnie Somerville","href":"/wiki/Bonnie_Somerville"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Ashley MacIsaac, Canadian singer-songwriter and fiddler","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Ashley MacIsaac","href":"/wiki/Ashley_MacIsaac"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Crista Flanagan, American actress and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Crista Flanagan","href":"/wiki/Crista_Flanagan"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Zach Johnson, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Zach Johnson","href":"/wiki/Zach_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Bradley McGee, Australian cyclist and coach","kw":[{"title":"Bradley 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1742)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Georg Christoph Lichtenberg","href":"/wiki/Georg_Christoph_Lichtenberg"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Henry Cavendish, French-English physicist and chemist (b. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Henry Cavendish","href":"/wiki/Henry_Cavendish"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Étienne-Louis Malus, French physicist and mathematician (b. 1775)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Étienne-Louis Malus","href":"/wiki/%C3%89tienne-Louis_Malus"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"Robert Fulton, American engineer (b. 1765)","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"Robert Fulton","href":"/wiki/Robert_Fulton"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Thomas Bowdler, English physician and philanthropist (b. 1754)","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"Thomas Bowdler","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Bowdler"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Nikolai Lobachevsky, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 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Butler","href":"/wiki/Octavia_E._Butler"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Don Knotts, American actor and comedian (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Don Knotts","href":"/wiki/Don_Knotts"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"John Martin, Canadian broadcaster, co-founded MuchMusic (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"John Martin (Canadian broadcaster)","href":"/wiki/John_Martin_(Canadian_broadcaster)"},{"title":"MuchMusic","href":"/wiki/MuchMusic"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Dennis Weaver, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Weaver","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Weaver"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bruce Bennett, American shot putter and actor (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Bruce Bennett","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Bennett"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Damien Nash, American football player (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Damien Nash","href":"/wiki/Damien_Nash"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Larry Norman, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Larry Norman","href":"/wiki/Larry_Norman"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dawn Brancheau, senior animal trainer at SeaWorld (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Dawn Brancheau","href":"/wiki/Dawn_Brancheau"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Anant Pai, Indian author and illustrator (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Anant Pai","href":"/wiki/Anant_Pai"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Agnes Allen, American baseball player and therapist (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Agnes Allen","href":"/wiki/Agnes_Allen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Oliver Wrong, English nephrologist and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Oliver Wrong","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Wrong"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Virgil Johnson, American singer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Virgil Johnson (singer)","href":"/wiki/Virgil_Johnson_(singer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Con Martin, Irish footballer and manager (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Con Martin","href":"/wiki/Con_Martin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Franny Beecher, American guitarist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Franny Beecher","href":"/wiki/Franny_Beecher"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alexis Hunter, New Zealand-English painter and photographer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Alexis Hunter","href":"/wiki/Alexis_Hunter"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Carlos Páez Vilaró, Uruguayan painter and sculptor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Carlos Páez Vilaró","href":"/wiki/Carlos_P%C3%A1ez_Vilar%C3%B3"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Harold Ramis, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Ramis","href":"/wiki/Harold_Ramis"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mefodiy, Ukrainian metropolitan (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Mefodiy (Kudriakov)","href":"/wiki/Mefodiy_(Kudriakov)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rakhat Aliyev, Kazakh politician and diplomat (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Rakhat Aliyev","href":"/wiki/Rakhat_Aliyev"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Peter Kenilorea, Solomon Islands politician, 1st Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Peter Kenilorea","href":"/wiki/Peter_Kenilorea"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Solomon_Islands"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Nabil Maleh, Syrian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Nabil Maleh","href":"/wiki/Nabil_Maleh"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"George C. 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The Prussian government had already been abolished in 1934 by the Law for the Reconstruction of the Reich.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Abolition of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Abolition_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Allied Control Council","href":"/wiki/Allied_Control_Council"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"The Communist Party takes control of government in Czechoslovakia and the period of the Third Republic ends.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Communist Party of Czechoslovakia","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia"},{"title":"1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état","href":"/wiki/1948_Czechoslovak_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"Czechoslovakia","href":"/wiki/Czechoslovakia"},{"title":"Czechoslovak Republic (1945–48)","href":"/wiki/Czechoslovak_Republic_(1945%E2%80%9348)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The first Pan American Games were officially opened in Buenos Aires, Argentina by President Juan Perón.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Pan American Games","href":"/wiki/Pan_American_Games"},{"title":"Buenos Aires","href":"/wiki/Buenos_Aires"},{"title":"Juan Perón","href":"/wiki/Juan_Per%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Gamal Abdel Nasser is made premier of Egypt.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Gamal Abdel Nasser","href":"/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"In his speech On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, Nikita Khrushchev, leader of the Soviet Union denounces the cult of personality of Joseph Stalin.","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences","href":"/wiki/On_the_Cult_of_Personality_and_Its_Consequences"},{"title":"Nikita Khrushchev","href":"/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Cult of personality","href":"/wiki/Cult_of_personality"},{"title":"Joseph Stalin","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Stalin"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"North Korean Prime Minister Kim Il-sung calls for the removal of feudalistic land ownership aimed at turning all cooperative farms into state-run ones.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"North Korea","href":"/wiki/North_Korea"},{"title":"Kim Il-sung","href":"/wiki/Kim_Il-sung"},{"title":"Feudalism","href":"/wiki/Feudalism"},{"title":"Cooperative","href":"/wiki/Cooperative"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vietnam War: One hundred thirty-five unarmed citizens of Hà My village in South Vietnam's Quảng Nam Province are killed and buried en masse by South Korean troops in what would come to be known as the Hà My massacre.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"},{"title":"Quảng Nam Province","href":"/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_Nam_Province"},{"title":"Republic of Korea Marine Corps","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Korea_Marine_Corps"},{"title":"Hà My massacre","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A0_My_massacre"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"The government of Suriname is overthrown by a military coup led by Dési Bouterse.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Suriname","href":"/wiki/Suriname"},{"title":"1980 Surinamese coup d'état","href":"/wiki/1980_Surinamese_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"Dési Bouterse","href":"/wiki/D%C3%A9si_Bouterse"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"People Power Revolution: President of the Philippines Ferdinand Marcos flees the nation after 20 years of rule; Corazon Aquino becomes the Philippines' first woman president.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"People Power Revolution","href":"/wiki/People_Power_Revolution"},{"title":"Ferdinand Marcos","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos"},{"title":"Corazon Aquino","href":"/wiki/Corazon_Aquino"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Southern Methodist University's football program is the first college football program to receive the death penalty by the NCAA's Committee on Infractions. 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pathologist (d. 1771)","kw":[{"title":"1682","href":"/wiki/1682"},{"title":"Giovanni Battista Morgagni","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Morgagni"}]},{"year":"1707","data":"Carlo Goldoni, Italian playwright and composer (d. 1793)","kw":[{"title":"1707","href":"/wiki/1707"},{"title":"Carlo Goldoni","href":"/wiki/Carlo_Goldoni"}]},{"year":"1714","data":"René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou, French lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of France (d. 1792)","kw":[{"title":"1714","href":"/wiki/1714"},{"title":"René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Nicolas_Charles_Augustin_de_Maupeou"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor of France","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chancellor_of_France"}]},{"year":"1728","data":"John Wood, the Younger, English architect, designed the Royal Crescent (d. 1782)","kw":[{"title":"1728","href":"/wiki/1728"},{"title":"John Wood, the Younger","href":"/wiki/John_Wood,_the_Younger"},{"title":"Royal 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Denmark (d. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Carl Christian Hall","href":"/wiki/Carl_Christian_Hall"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Denmark","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Giovanni Morelli, Italian historian and critic (d. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1816","href":"/wiki/1816"},{"title":"Giovanni Morelli","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Morelli"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"John St. John, American lawyer and politician, 8th Governor of Kansas (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"John St. John (Governor of Kansas)","href":"/wiki/John_St._John_(Governor_of_Kansas)"},{"title":"Governor of Kansas","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Kansas"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Pierre-Auguste Renoir, French painter and sculptor (d. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Pierre-Auguste Renoir","href":"/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir"}]},{"year":"1842","data":"Karl May, German author, poet, and playwright (d. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"Karl May","href":"/wiki/Karl_May"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"George Reid, Scottish-Australian lawyer and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"George Reid (Australian politician)","href":"/wiki/George_Reid_(Australian_politician)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Cesário Verde, Portuguese poet and author (d. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Cesário Verde","href":"/wiki/Ces%C3%A1rio_Verde"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Karl Gotthard Lamprecht, German historian and academic (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Karl Gotthard Lamprecht","href":"/wiki/Karl_Gotthard_Lamprecht"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Mathias Zdarsky, Czech-Austrian skier, painter, and sculptor (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Mathias Zdarsky","href":"/wiki/Mathias_Zdarsky"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Robert Bond, Canadian politician, 1st Prime Minister of Newfoundland (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Robert Bond","href":"/wiki/Robert_Bond"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Newfoundland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Newfoundland"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"William Ashley, English historian and academic (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"William Ashley (economic historian)","href":"/wiki/William_Ashley_(economic_historian)"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"Andranik, Armenian general (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Andranik","href":"/wiki/Andranik"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Benedetto Croce, Italian philosopher and politician (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Benedetto Croce","href":"/wiki/Benedetto_Croce"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Phoebus Levene, Russian-American biochemist and physician (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Phoebus Levene","href":"/wiki/Phoebus_Levene"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Enrico Caruso, Italian-American tenor (d. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Enrico Caruso","href":"/wiki/Enrico_Caruso"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Erich von Hornbostel, Austrian musicologist and scholar (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Erich von Hornbostel","href":"/wiki/Erich_von_Hornbostel"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"William Z. 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Ferguson","href":"/wiki/Homer_S._Ferguson"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the Philippines","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Myra Hess, English pianist and educator (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Myra Hess","href":"/wiki/Myra_Hess"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Meher Baba, Indian spiritual master (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Meher Baba","href":"/wiki/Meher_Baba"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Peter Llewelyn Davies, English soldier and publisher (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Peter Llewelyn Davies","href":"/wiki/Peter_Llewelyn_Davies"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Zeppo Marx, American comedian and agent (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Zeppo Marx","href":"/wiki/Zeppo_Marx"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"King Clancy, Canadian ice hockey player, referee, and coach (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"King Clancy","href":"/wiki/King_Clancy"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Perry Miller, American historian, author, and academic (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Perry Miller","href":"/wiki/Perry_Miller"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Mary Coyle Chase, American journalist and playwright (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Mary Chase (playwright)","href":"/wiki/Mary_Chase_(playwright)"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Sabahattin Ali, Turkish journalist, author, and poet (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Sabahattin Ali","href":"/wiki/Sabahattin_Ali"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Frank G. 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Kirchner","href":"/wiki/N%C3%A9stor_Kirchner"},{"title":"President of Argentina","href":"/wiki/President_of_Argentina"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Emitt Rhodes, American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and recording engineer","kw":[{"title":"Emitt Rhodes","href":"/wiki/Emitt_Rhodes"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"César Cedeño, Dominican baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"César Cedeño","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Cede%C3%B1o"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Don Quarrie, Jamaican runner and coach","kw":[{"title":"Don Quarrie","href":"/wiki/Don_Quarrie"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Jerry Chamberlain, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Jerry Chamberlain","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Chamberlain"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Joey Dunlop, Northern Irish motorcycle racer (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Joey Dunlop","href":"/wiki/Joey_Dunlop"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"José María Aznar, Spanish academic 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songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Brian Baker (musician)","href":"/wiki/Brian_Baker_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Andrew Feldman, Baron Feldman of Elstree, English lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Andrew Feldman, Baron Feldman of Elstree","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Feldman,_Baron_Feldman_of_Elstree"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Téa Leoni, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Téa Leoni","href":"/wiki/T%C3%A9a_Leoni"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Nancy O'Dell, American model and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Nancy O'Dell","href":"/wiki/Nancy_O%27Dell"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Ed Balls, English politician, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Ed Balls","href":"/wiki/Ed_Balls"},{"title":"Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Jonathan Freedland, English journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan 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O'Haire","href":"/wiki/Sean_O%27Haire"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Daniel Powter, Canadian singer-songwriter and pianist","kw":[{"title":"Daniel Powter","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Powter"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Anthony Barness, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Anthony Barness","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Barness"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Julio Iglesias, Jr., Spanish singer and actor","kw":[{"title":"Julio Iglesias, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Julio_Iglesias,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Dominic Raab, English lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Dominic Raab","href":"/wiki/Dominic_Raab"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Kevin Skinner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Skinner","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Skinner"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Chelsea Handler, American comedian, author, and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Chelsea 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Park Ji-sung","href":"/wiki/Park_Ji-sung"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Chris Baird, Northern Irish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Chris Baird","href":"/wiki/Chris_Baird"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Maria Kanellis, American professional wrestler for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling","kw":[{"title":"Maria Kanellis","href":"/wiki/Maria_Kanellis"},{"title":"Total Nonstop Action Wrestling","href":"/wiki/Total_Nonstop_Action_Wrestling"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Bert McCracken, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Bert McCracken","href":"/wiki/Bert_McCracken"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Flavia Pennetta, Italian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Flavia Pennetta","href":"/wiki/Flavia_Pennetta"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Anton Volchenkov, Russian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Anton Volchenkov","href":"/wiki/Anton_Volchenkov"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Eduardo da Silva, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Eduardo da Silva","href":"/wiki/Eduardo_da_Silva"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Steven Lewington, English wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Steven Lewington","href":"/wiki/Steven_Lewington"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Lovefoxxx, Brazilian singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Lovefoxxx","href":"/wiki/Lovefoxxx"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Craig Mackail-Smith, Scottish footballer","kw":[{"title":"Craig Mackail-Smith","href":"/wiki/Craig_Mackail-Smith"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"João Pereira, Portuguese footballer","kw":[{"title":"João Pereira (Portuguese footballer)","href":"/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Pereira_(Portuguese_footballer)"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Dane Swan, Australian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Dane Swan","href":"/wiki/Dane_Swan"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Benji Marshall, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Benji 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Fredette, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Jimmer Fredette","href":"/wiki/Jimmer_Fredette"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Kana Hanazawa, Japanese voice actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Kana Hanazawa","href":"/wiki/Kana_Hanazawa"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Alejandra Andreu, Spanish beauty queen","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Alejandra Andreu","href":"/wiki/Alejandra_Andreu"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Jefferson Alves Oliveira, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jefferson Alves Oliveira","href":"/wiki/Jefferson_Alves_Oliveira"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Marianna Zachariadi, Greek pole vaulter (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Marianna Zachariadi","href":"/wiki/Marianna_Zachariadi"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Dominika Kaňáková, Czech tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Dominika Kaňáková","href":"/wiki/Dominika_Ka%C5%88%C3%A1kov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Tony Oller, American singer-songwriter and actor (MKTO)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Oller","href":"/wiki/Tony_Oller"},{"title":"MKTO","href":"/wiki/MKTO"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Zahia Dehar, Algerian Fashion \u0026 Lingerie designer","kw":[{"title":"Zahia Dehar","href":"/wiki/Zahia_Dehar"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Max Aaron, American figure skater","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Max Aaron","href":"/wiki/Max_Aaron"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Joe Santagato, American comedian and YouTuber","kw":[{"title":"Joe Santagato","href":"/wiki/Joe_Santagato"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Eugenie Bouchard, Canadian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Eugenie Bouchard","href":"/wiki/Eugenie_Bouchard"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Mario Hezonja, Croatian professional basketball player for Orlando Magic","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Mario Hezonja","href":"/wiki/Mario_Hezonja"},{"title":"Orlando Magic","href":"/wiki/Orlando_Magic"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Francesca Michielin, Italian singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Francesca Michielin","href":"/wiki/Francesca_Michielin"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Isabelle Fuhrman, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Isabelle Fuhrman","href":"/wiki/Isabelle_Fuhrman"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Gianluigi Donnarumma, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Gianluigi Donnarumma","href":"/wiki/Gianluigi_Donnarumma"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"805","data":"De Zong, Chinese emperor (b. 742)","kw":[{"title":"805","href":"/wiki/805"},{"title":"Emperor Dezong of Tang","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Dezong_of_Tang"}]},{"year":"806","data":"Tarasios, patriarch of Constantinople","kw":[{"title":"806","href":"/wiki/806"},{"title":"Patriarch Tarasios of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Patriarch_Tarasios_of_Constantinople"},{"title":"Ecumenical Patriarch of 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Ngor, Cambodian-American physician and author (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Haing S. Ngor","href":"/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Cal Abrams, American baseball player (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Cal Abrams","href":"/wiki/Cal_Abrams"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Andrei Sinyavsky, Russian journalist and publisher (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Andrei Sinyavsky","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Sinyavsky"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"W. O. Mitchell, Canadian author and playwright (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"W. O. Mitchell","href":"/wiki/W._O._Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Glenn T. Seaborg","href":"/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"A. R. Ammons, American poet and critic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"A. R. Ammons","href":"/wiki/A._R._Ammons"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Don Bradman, Australian cricketer (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Don Bradman","href":"/wiki/Don_Bradman"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Norbert Glanzberg, Polish-French composer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Norbert Glanzberg","href":"/wiki/Norbert_Glanzberg"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Sigurd Raschèr, German-American saxophonist (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Sigurd Raschèr","href":"/wiki/Sigurd_Rasch%C3%A8r"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"James L. Usry, American politician, first African-American mayor of Atlantic City, New Jersey (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"James L. 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Everett Koop, American surgeon and admiral, 13th Surgeon General of the United States (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"C. Everett Koop","href":"/wiki/C._Everett_Koop"},{"title":"Surgeon General of the United States","href":"/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ray O'Connor, Australian soldier and politician, 22nd Premier of Western Australia (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Ray O'Connor","href":"/wiki/Ray_O%27Connor"},{"title":"Premier of Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Western_Australia"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Angèle Arsenault, Canadian singer-songwriter (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Angèle Arsenault","href":"/wiki/Ang%C3%A8le_Arsenault"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mário Coluna, Portuguese footballer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Mário Coluna","href":"/wiki/M%C3%A1rio_Coluna"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paco de Lucía, Spanish guitarist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Paco de Lucía","href":"/wiki/Paco_de_Luc%C3%ADa"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Chokwe Lumumba, American lawyer and politician (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Chokwe Lumumba","href":"/wiki/Chokwe_Lumumba"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Harve Bennett, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Harve Bennett","href":"/wiki/Harve_Bennett"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Marie Cathcart, Countess Cathcart, British peeress (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Marie Cathcart, Countess Cathcart","href":"/wiki/Marie_Cathcart,_Countess_Cathcart"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Eugenie Clark, American biologist and academic (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Eugenie Clark","href":"/wiki/Eugenie_Clark"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Victor Watson, English businessman and philanthropist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Victor Watson","href":"/wiki/Victor_Watson"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Bhavarlal Jain, Indian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Bhavarlal Jain","href":"/wiki/Bhavarlal_Jain"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Alfred E. Mann, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred E. Mann","href":"/wiki/Alfred_E._Mann"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Neil Fingleton, English actor and basketball player, one of the tallest 25 men in the world (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Neil Fingleton","href":"/wiki/Neil_Fingleton"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Elli Norkett, Welsh rugby player (b. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Elli Norkett","href":"/wiki/Elli_Norkett"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Bill Paxton, American actor (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Paxton","href":"/wiki/Bill_Paxton"}]}]},"February-26":{"description":"February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 308 days remaining until the end of the year (309 in leap years). 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this is the first event of its kind to take place in North Korea.","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"New York Philharmonic","href":"/wiki/New_York_Philharmonic"},{"title":"2008 New York Philharmonic visit to North Korea","href":"/wiki/2008_New_York_Philharmonic_visit_to_North_Korea"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A train derails in Burlington, Ontario, Canada killing at least three people and injuring 45.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"2012 Burlington VIA derailment","href":"/wiki/2012_Burlington_VIA_derailment"},{"title":"Burlington, Ontario","href":"/wiki/Burlington,_Ontario"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A hot air balloon crashes near Luxor, Egypt, killing 19 people.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Hot air balloon","href":"/wiki/Hot_air_balloon"},{"title":"2013 Luxor hot air balloon crash","href":"/wiki/2013_Luxor_hot_air_balloon_crash"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1361","data":"Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia (d. 1419)","kw":[{"title":"1361","href":"/wiki/1361"},{"title":"Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia","href":"/wiki/Wenceslaus_IV_of_Bohemia"}]},{"year":"1416","data":"Christopher of Bavaria (d. 1448)","kw":[{"title":"1416","href":"/wiki/1416"},{"title":"Christopher of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Christopher_of_Bavaria"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"Christopher Marlowe, English playwright, poet and translator (d. 1593)","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"Christopher Marlowe","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Marlowe"}]},{"year":"1584","data":"Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1666)","kw":[{"title":"1584","href":"/wiki/1584"},{"title":"Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Albert_VI,_Duke_of_Bavaria"}]},{"year":"1587","data":"Stefano Landi, Italian composer and educator (d. 1639)","kw":[{"title":"1587","href":"/wiki/1587"},{"title":"Stefano Landi","href":"/wiki/Stefano_Landi"}]},{"year":"1671","data":"Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, English philosopher and politician (d. 1713)","kw":[{"title":"1671","href":"/wiki/1671"},{"title":"Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Ashley-Cooper,_3rd_Earl_of_Shaftesbury"}]},{"year":"1672","data":"Antoine Augustin Calmet, French monk and theologian (d. 1757)","kw":[{"title":"1672","href":"/wiki/1672"},{"title":"Antoine Augustin Calmet","href":"/wiki/Antoine_Augustin_Calmet"}]},{"year":"1677","data":"Nicola Fago, Italian composer and teacher (d. 1745)","kw":[{"title":"1677","href":"/wiki/1677"},{"title":"Nicola Fago","href":"/wiki/Nicola_Fago"}]},{"year":"1718","data":"Johan Ernst Gunnerus, Norwegian bishop, botanist and zoologist (d. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1718","href":"/wiki/1718"},{"title":"Johan Ernst Gunnerus","href":"/wiki/Johan_Ernst_Gunnerus"}]},{"year":"1720","data":"Gian Francesco Albani, Italian cardinal (d. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1720","href":"/wiki/1720"},{"title":"Gian Francesco Albani","href":"/wiki/Gian_Francesco_Albani"}]},{"year":"1746","data":"Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria (d. 1806)","kw":[{"title":"1746","href":"/wiki/1746"},{"title":"Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria","href":"/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Amalia_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"1770","data":"Anton Reicha, Bohemian composer and flautist (d. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"1770","href":"/wiki/1770"},{"title":"Anton Reicha","href":"/wiki/Anton_Reicha"}]},{"year":"1777","data":"Matija Nenadović, Serbian priest, historian, and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Serbia (d. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1777","href":"/wiki/1777"},{"title":"Matija Nenadović","href":"/wiki/Matija_Nenadovi%C4%87"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Serbia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Serbia"}]},{"year":"1786","data":"François Arago, French mathematician and politician, 25th Prime Minister of France (d. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1786","href":"/wiki/1786"},{"title":"François Arago","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Arago"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron, French physicist and engineer (d. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron","href":"/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Paul_%C3%89mile_Clapeyron"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Victor Hugo, French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Victor Hugo","href":"/wiki/Victor_Hugo"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"Honoré Daumier, French painter, illustrator, and sculptor (d. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"Honoré Daumier","href":"/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Daumier"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"Nathan Kelley, American architect, designed the Ohio Statehouse (d. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"Nathan Kelley","href":"/wiki/Nathan_Kelley"},{"title":"Ohio Statehouse","href":"/wiki/Ohio_Statehouse"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Levi Strauss, German-American fashion designer, founded Levi Strauss \u0026 Co. (d. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Levi Strauss","href":"/wiki/Levi_Strauss"},{"title":"Levi Strauss \u0026 Co.","href":"/wiki/Levi_Strauss_%26_Co."}]},{"year":"1842","data":"Camille Flammarion, French astronomer and author (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"Camille Flammarion","href":"/wiki/Camille_Flammarion"}]},{"year":"1846","data":"Buffalo Bill, American soldier and hunter (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1846","href":"/wiki/1846"},{"title":"Buffalo Bill","href":"/wiki/Buffalo_Bill"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"John Harvey Kellogg, American surgeon, co-created Corn flakes (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1852","href":"/wiki/1852"},{"title":"John Harvey Kellogg","href":"/wiki/John_Harvey_Kellogg"},{"title":"Corn flakes","href":"/wiki/Corn_flakes"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Émile Coué, French psychologist and pharmacist (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Émile Coué","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Cou%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Ferdinand I of Bulgaria (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Ferdinand I of Bulgaria","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Bulgaria"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Nadezhda Krupskaya, Russian soldier and politician (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Nadezhda Krupskaya","href":"/wiki/Nadezhda_Krupskaya"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Herbert Henry Dow, Canadian-American businessman, founded the Dow Chemical Company (d. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Herbert Henry Dow","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Henry_Dow"},{"title":"Dow Chemical Company","href":"/wiki/Dow_Chemical_Company"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Rudolph Dirks, German-American illustrator (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Rudolph Dirks","href":"/wiki/Rudolph_Dirks"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Frank Bridge, English viola player and composer (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Frank Bridge","href":"/wiki/Frank_Bridge"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Kenneth Edgeworth, Irish astronomer (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Kenneth Edgeworth","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Edgeworth"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Janus Djurhuus, Faroese poet (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Janus Djurhuus","href":"/wiki/Janus_Djurhuus"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Husband E. 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lawyer and politician, 113th Governor of South Carolina","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"David Beasley","href":"/wiki/David_Beasley"},{"title":"Governor of South Carolina","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_South_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Joe Mullen, American ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Joe Mullen","href":"/wiki/Joe_Mullen"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Keena Rothhammer, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Keena Rothhammer","href":"/wiki/Keena_Rothhammer"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Paul Ackford, English rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Paul Ackford","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ackford"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Greg Germann, American actor and director","kw":[{"title":"Greg Germann","href":"/wiki/Greg_Germann"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Susan Helms, American general, engineer, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Susan Helms","href":"/wiki/Susan_Helms"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Tim Kaine, American lawyer and politician, 70th Governor of 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producer","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Hitoshi Sakimoto","href":"/wiki/Hitoshi_Sakimoto"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Mark Harper, English accountant and politician, Minister of State for Immigration","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Mark Harper","href":"/wiki/Mark_Harper"},{"title":"Minister of State for Immigration","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Immigration"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Erykah Badu, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Erykah Badu","href":"/wiki/Erykah_Badu"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Max Martin, Swedish-American record producer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Max Martin","href":"/wiki/Max_Martin"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Hélène Segara, French singer-songwriter and actress","kw":[{"title":"Hélène Segara","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_Segara"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Marshall Faulk, American football 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1979)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Evans_(footballer,_born_1979)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Pedro Mendes, Portuguese footballer","kw":[{"title":"Pedro Mendes (footballer, born 1979)","href":"/wiki/Pedro_Mendes_(footballer,_born_1979)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Steve Blake, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Steve Blake","href":"/wiki/Steve_Blake"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Kertus Davis, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Kertus Davis","href":"/wiki/Kertus_Davis"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Li Na, Chinese tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Li Na","href":"/wiki/Li_Na"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Matt Prior, South African-English cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Matt Prior","href":"/wiki/Matt_Prior"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Nate Ruess, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Nate Ruess","href":"/wiki/Nate_Ruess"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jerome Harrison, American football 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Kearney","href":"/wiki/Hannah_Kearney"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Gabriel Obertan, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Gabriel Obertan","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Obertan"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Kateřina Cachová, Czech heptathlete","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Kateřina Cachová","href":"/wiki/Kate%C5%99ina_Cachov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Michael Chee Kam, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Michael Chee Kam","href":"/wiki/Michael_Chee_Kam"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Reghan Tumilty, Scottish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Reghan Tumilty","href":"/wiki/Reghan_Tumilty"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"420","data":"Porphyry of Gaza, Greek bishop and saint (b. 347)","kw":[{"title":"420","href":"/wiki/420"},{"title":"Porphyry of Gaza","href":"/wiki/Porphyry_of_Gaza"}]},{"year":"1154","data":"Roger II of Sicily (b. 1093)","kw":[{"title":"1154","href":"/wiki/1154"},{"title":"Roger II of Sicily","href":"/wiki/Roger_II_of_Sicily"}]},{"year":"1266","data":"Manfred, King of Sicily (b. 1232)","kw":[{"title":"1266","href":"/wiki/1266"},{"title":"Manfred, King of Sicily","href":"/wiki/Manfred,_King_of_Sicily"}]},{"year":"1275","data":"Margaret of England, Queen consort of Scots (b. 1240)","kw":[{"title":"1275","href":"/wiki/1275"},{"title":"Margaret of England","href":"/wiki/Margaret_of_England"}]},{"year":"1360","data":"Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March, English commander (b. 1328)","kw":[{"title":"1360","href":"/wiki/1360"},{"title":"Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March","href":"/wiki/Roger_Mortimer,_2nd_Earl_of_March"}]},{"year":"1462","data":"John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford, English politician (b. 1408)","kw":[{"title":"1462","href":"/wiki/1462"},{"title":"John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford","href":"/wiki/John_de_Vere,_12th_Earl_of_Oxford"}]},{"year":"1577","data":"Eric XIV of Sweden (b. 1533)","kw":[{"title":"1577","href":"/wiki/1577"},{"title":"Eric XIV of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Eric_XIV_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1608","data":"John Still, English bishop (b. 1543)","kw":[{"title":"1608","href":"/wiki/1608"},{"title":"John Still","href":"/wiki/John_Still"}]},{"year":"1611","data":"Antonio Possevino, Italian priest and diplomat (b. 1533)","kw":[{"title":"1611","href":"/wiki/1611"},{"title":"Antonio Possevino","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Possevino"}]},{"year":"1630","data":"William Brade, English violinist and composer (b. 1560)","kw":[{"title":"1630","href":"/wiki/1630"},{"title":"William Brade","href":"/wiki/William_Brade"}]},{"year":"1638","data":"Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac, French mathematician and linguist (b. 1581)","kw":[{"title":"1638","href":"/wiki/1638"},{"title":"Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac","href":"/wiki/Claude_Gaspard_Bachet_de_M%C3%A9ziriac"}]},{"year":"1723","data":"Thomas d'Urfey, English poet and playwright (b. 1653)","kw":[{"title":"1723","href":"/wiki/1723"},{"title":"Thomas d'Urfey","href":"/wiki/Thomas_d%27Urfey"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (b. 1662)","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_II_Emanuel,_Elector_of_Bavaria"}]},{"year":"1770","data":"Giuseppe Tartini, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1692)","kw":[{"title":"1770","href":"/wiki/1770"},{"title":"Giuseppe Tartini","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Tartini"}]},{"year":"1790","data":"Joshua Rowley, English admiral (b. 1730)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Joshua Rowley","href":"/wiki/Joshua_Rowley"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Esek Hopkins, American admiral (b. 1718)","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Esek Hopkins","href":"/wiki/Esek_Hopkins"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"Robert R. Livingston, American lawyer and politician, 1st United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs (b. 1746)","kw":[{"title":"1813","href":"/wiki/1813"},{"title":"Robert R. 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of Japan (b. 1854)\nSaitō Makoto, Japanese admiral and politician, 30th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1858)\nJōtarō Watanabe, Japanese general (b. 1874)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"February 26 Incident","href":"/wiki/February_26_Incident"},{"title":"Takahashi Korekiyo","href":"/wiki/Takahashi_Korekiyo"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"},{"title":"Saitō Makoto","href":"/wiki/Sait%C5%8D_Makoto"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"},{"title":"Jōtarō Watanabe","href":"/wiki/J%C5%8Dtar%C5%8D_Watanabe"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Theodor Eicke, German general (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Theodor Eicke","href":"/wiki/Theodor_Eicke"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Heinrich Häberlin, Swiss judge and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (b. 1868)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Heinrich 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Morocco","href":"/wiki/Mohammed_V_of_Morocco"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Indian poet and politician (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Vinayak Damodar Savarkar","href":"/wiki/Vinayak_Damodar_Savarkar"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Levi Eshkol, Israeli soldier and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Israel (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Levi Eshkol","href":"/wiki/Levi_Eshkol"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Israel","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Karl Jaspers, German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"Karl Jaspers","href":"/wiki/Karl_Jaspers"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Robert Aickman, English author and activist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Robert Aickman","href":"/wiki/Robert_Aickman"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Howard Hanson, American composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"Howard Hanson","href":"/wiki/Howard_Hanson"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Tjalling Koopmans, Dutch-American economist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Tjalling Koopmans","href":"/wiki/Tjalling_Koopmans"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Roy Eldridge, American trumpet player (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Roy Eldridge","href":"/wiki/Roy_Eldridge"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Constance Ford, American model and actress (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Constance Ford","href":"/wiki/Constance_Ford"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Jack Clayton, English director and producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Jack Clayton","href":"/wiki/Jack_Clayton"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"David Doyle, American actor (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"David Doyle (actor)","href":"/wiki/David_Doyle_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Theodore Schultz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Theodore Schultz","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Schultz"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"George L. Street III, American captain, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"George L. Street III","href":"/wiki/George_L._Street_III"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Lawrence Tierney, American actor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Lawrence Tierney","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Tierney"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Shankarrao Chavan, Indian politician, Indian Minister of Finance (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Shankarrao Chavan","href":"/wiki/Shankarrao_Chavan"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (India)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(India)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Adolf Ehrnrooth, Finnish general (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Adolf Ehrnrooth","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Ehrnrooth"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Boris Trajkovski, Macedonian politician, 2nd President of the Republic of Macedonia (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Boris Trajkovski","href":"/wiki/Boris_Trajkovski"},{"title":"President of the Republic of Macedonia","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jef Raskin, American computer scientist, created Macintosh (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Jef Raskin","href":"/wiki/Jef_Raskin"},{"title":"Macintosh","href":"/wiki/Macintosh"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Johnny Kerr, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Johnny Kerr","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Kerr"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Wendy Richard, English actress (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Wendy Richard","href":"/wiki/Wendy_Richard"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Norm Van Lier, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Norm Van Lier","href":"/wiki/Norm_Van_Lier"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jun Seba, Japanese composer/musician (Nujabes) (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Nujabes","href":"/wiki/Nujabes"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Arnošt Lustig, Czech author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Arnošt Lustig","href":"/wiki/Arno%C5%A1t_Lustig"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Richard Carpenter, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Richard Carpenter (screenwriter)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Carpenter_(screenwriter)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Marie-Claire Alain, French organist and educator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Marie-Claire Alain","href":"/wiki/Marie-Claire_Alain"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stéphane Hessel, German-French diplomat and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Stéphane Hessel","href":"/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Hessel"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Simon Li, Hong Kong judge and politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Simon Li","href":"/wiki/Simon_Li"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sorel Etrog, Romanian-Canadian sculptor, painter, and illustrator (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Sorel Etrog","href":"/wiki/Sorel_Etrog"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Phyllis Krasilovsky, American author and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Phyllis Krasilovsky","href":"/wiki/Phyllis_Krasilovsky"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Sheppard Frere, English historian and archaeologist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Sheppard Frere","href":"/wiki/Sheppard_Frere"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Theodore Hesburgh, American priest, theologian, educator, and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Theodore Hesburgh","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Hesburgh"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Earl Lloyd, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Lloyd","href":"/wiki/Earl_Lloyd"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tom Schweich, American lawyer and politician, 36th State Auditor of Missouri (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Schweich","href":"/wiki/Tom_Schweich"},{"title":"State Auditor of Missouri","href":"/wiki/State_Auditor_of_Missouri"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Andy Bathgate, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Andy Bathgate","href":"/wiki/Andy_Bathgate"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Don Getty, Canadian football player and politician, 11th Premier of Alberta (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Don Getty","href":"/wiki/Don_Getty"},{"title":"Premier of Alberta","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Alberta"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Joseph Wapner, American lieutenant and judge (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Joseph Wapner","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Wapner"}]}]},"February-27":{"description":"February 27 is the 58th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 307 days remaining until the end of the year (308 in leap years). This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"380","data":"Edict of Thessalonica: Emperor Theodosius I and his co-emperors Gratian and Valentinian II, declare their wish that all Roman citizens convert to trinitarian Christianity.","kw":[{"title":"380","href":"/wiki/380"},{"title":"Edict of Thessalonica","href":"/wiki/Edict_of_Thessalonica"},{"title":"Theodosius I","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_I"},{"title":"Gratian","href":"/wiki/Gratian"},{"title":"Valentinian II","href":"/wiki/Valentinian_II"},{"title":"Roman citizenship","href":"/wiki/Roman_citizenship"},{"title":"Christianity","href":"/wiki/Christianity"}]},{"year":"425","data":"The University of Constantinople is founded by Emperor Theodosius II at the urging of his wife Aelia Eudocia.","kw":[{"title":"425","href":"/wiki/425"},{"title":"University of 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Verne, English pianist and composer (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Adela Verne","href":"/wiki/Adela_Verne"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Joseph Grinnell, American zoologist and biologist (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Grinnell","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Grinnell"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Alvan T. 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Soloveitchik, Belorussian-American rabbi and philosopher (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph B. Soloveitchik","href":"/wiki/Joseph_B._Soloveitchik"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"James T. Farrell, American author and poet (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"James T. Farrell","href":"/wiki/James_T._Farrell"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"André Leducq, French cyclist (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"André Leducq","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Leducq"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Yulii Borisovich Khariton, Russian physicist and academic (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Yulii Borisovich Khariton","href":"/wiki/Yulii_Borisovich_Khariton"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Franchot Tone, American actor, singer, and producer (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Franchot Tone","href":"/wiki/Franchot_Tone"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Mildred Bailey, American singer (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Mildred Bailey","href":"/wiki/Mildred_Bailey"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Momčilo Đujić, Serbian-American priest and commander (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Momčilo Đujić","href":"/wiki/Mom%C4%8Dilo_%C4%90uji%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Joan Bennett, American actress (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Joan Bennett","href":"/wiki/Joan_Bennett"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Peter De Vries, American journalist and author (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Peter De Vries","href":"/wiki/Peter_De_Vries"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Genrikh Kasparyan, Armenian chess player and composer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Genrikh Kasparyan","href":"/wiki/Genrikh_Kasparyan"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Kelly Johnson, American engineer, co-founded Skunk Works (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Kelly Johnson (engineer)","href":"/wiki/Kelly_Johnson_(engineer)"},{"title":"Skunk Works","href":"/wiki/Skunk_Works"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Oscar Heidenstam, English bodybuilder (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Oscar Heidenstam","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Heidenstam"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Kusumagraj, Indian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Kusumagraj","href":"/wiki/Kusumagraj"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Lawrence Durrell, Indian-French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Lawrence Durrell","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Durrell"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Paul Ricœur, French philosopher and academic (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Paul Ricœur","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Kazimierz Sabbat, Polish soldier and politician, President of Poland (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Kazimierz Sabbat","href":"/wiki/Kazimierz_Sabbat"},{"title":"President of Poland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Irwin Shaw, American author and screenwriter (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"Irwin Shaw","href":"/wiki/Irwin_Shaw"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Denis Whitaker, Canadian general, football player, and businessman (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Denis Whitaker","href":"/wiki/Denis_Whitaker"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"John Connally, American lieutenant and politician, 61st United States Secretary of Treasury (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"John Connally","href":"/wiki/John_Connally"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Treasury","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Treasury"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Reg Simpson, English cricketer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Reg Simpson","href":"/wiki/Reg_Simpson"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Theodore Van Kirk, American soldier, pilot, and navigator (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Theodore Van Kirk","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Van_Kirk"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Hans Rookmaaker, Dutch historian, author, and scholar (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Hans Rookmaaker","href":"/wiki/Hans_Rookmaaker"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Dexter Gordon, American saxophonist, composer, and actor (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Dexter Gordon","href":"/wiki/Dexter_Gordon"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Pia Sebastiani, Argentine pianist and composer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Pia Sebastiani","href":"/wiki/Pia_Sebastiani"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Kenneth Koch, American poet, playwright and professor (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Koch","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Koch"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"David H. 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Hubel","href":"/wiki/David_H._Hubel"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Peter Whittle, English-New Zealand mathematician and theorist","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Peter Whittle (mathematician)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Whittle_(mathematician)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"René Clemencic, Austrian composer, recorder player, harpsichordist, conductor and clavichord player","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"René Clemencic","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Clemencic"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Jack Gibson, Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Jack Gibson (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Gibson_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Djalma Santos, Brazilian footballer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Djalma Santos","href":"/wiki/Djalma_Santos"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Patricia Ward Hales, British tennis player (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Ward Hales","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Ward_Hales"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Jovan Krkobabić, Serbian politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Jovan Krkobabić","href":"/wiki/Jovan_Krkobabi%C4%87"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Serbia"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Peter Stone, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Stone","href":"/wiki/Peter_Stone"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Paul von Ragué Schleyer, American chemist and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Paul von Ragué Schleyer","href":"/wiki/Paul_von_Ragu%C3%A9_Schleyer"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Joanne Woodward, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Joanne Woodward","href":"/wiki/Joanne_Woodward"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Elizabeth Taylor, English-American actress and humanitarian (d. 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Grubbs, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Robert H. 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Anderson, 13th Supreme Knight of the Knights of Columbus","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Carl A. 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English guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Adrian Smith","href":"/wiki/Adrian_Smith"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Robert de Castella, Australian runner","kw":[{"title":"Robert de Castella","href":"/wiki/Robert_de_Castella"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Timothy Spall, English actor","kw":[{"title":"Timothy Spall","href":"/wiki/Timothy_Spall"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Kevin Curran, American screenwriter and television producer (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Curran (writer)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Curran_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Naas Botha, South African rugby player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Naas Botha","href":"/wiki/Naas_Botha"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Maggie Hassan, American politician, 81st Governor and junior senator of New Hampshire","kw":[{"title":"Maggie Hassan","href":"/wiki/Maggie_Hassan"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Johnny Van Zant, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Johnny Van 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Giertych","href":"/wiki/Roman_Giertych"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Republic_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Rozonda Thomas, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress (TLC)","kw":[{"title":"Rozonda Thomas","href":"/wiki/Rozonda_Thomas"},{"title":"TLC (music)","href":"/wiki/TLC_(music)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Peter Andre, English-Australian singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Peter Andre","href":"/wiki/Peter_Andre"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Mark Taylor, Welsh rugby player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Mark Taylor (rugby player)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Taylor_(rugby_player)"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Colin Edwards, American motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Colin Edwards","href":"/wiki/Colin_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Carte Goodwin, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Carte 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African tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Natalie Grandin","href":"/wiki/Natalie_Grandin"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Élodie Ouédraogo, Belgian sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Élodie Ouédraogo","href":"/wiki/%C3%89lodie_Ou%C3%A9draogo"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ali Bastian, English actress","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ali Bastian","href":"/wiki/Ali_Bastian"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Pat Richards, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Pat Richards","href":"/wiki/Pat_Richards"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Bruno Soares, Brazilian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Bruno Soares","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Soares"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Devin Harris, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Devin Harris","href":"/wiki/Devin_Harris"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Kate Mara, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Kate Mara","href":"/wiki/Kate_Mara"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Aníbal Sánchez, American baseball 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footballer","kw":[{"title":"Thiago Neves","href":"/wiki/Thiago_Neves"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Brett Stewart, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Brett Stewart (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Brett_Stewart_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Yovani Gallardo, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Yovani Gallardo","href":"/wiki/Yovani_Gallardo"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jonathan Moreira, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Moreira","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Moreira"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Sandeep Singh, Indian field hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Sandeep Singh","href":"/wiki/Sandeep_Singh"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Scott Davies, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Scott Davies (footballer, born 1987)","href":"/wiki/Scott_Davies_(footballer,_born_1987)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Bridie Kean, Australian wheelchair basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Bridie 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Alexander","href":"/wiki/Joshua_W._Alexander"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Commerce","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Ivan Pavlov, Russian physiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Pavlov","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Pavlov"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Emily Malbone Morgan, American saint, foundress of the Society of the Companions of the Holy Cross (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Emily Malbone Morgan","href":"/wiki/Emily_Malbone_Morgan"},{"title":"Society of the Companions of the Holy Cross","href":"/wiki/Society_of_the_Companions_of_the_Holy_Cross"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Kostis Palamas, Greek poet and playwright (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Kostis Palamas","href":"/wiki/Kostis_Palamas"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar, Indian lawyer and politician, 1st Speaker of the Lok Sabha (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar","href":"/wiki/Ganesh_Vasudev_Mavalankar"},{"title":"Speaker of the Lok Sabha","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Lok_Sabha"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Orry-Kelly, Australian-American costume designer (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Orry-Kelly","href":"/wiki/Orry-Kelly"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Frankie Lymon, American singer-songwriter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Frankie Lymon","href":"/wiki/Frankie_Lymon"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Marius Barbeau, Canadian ethnographer and academic (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Marius Barbeau","href":"/wiki/Marius_Barbeau"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Bill Everett, American author and illustrator (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Bill Everett","href":"/wiki/Bill_Everett"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"John Dickson Carr, American author and playwright (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"John Dickson Carr","href":"/wiki/John_Dickson_Carr"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"George Tobias, American actor (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"George Tobias","href":"/wiki/George_Tobias"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Ray Ellington, English singer and drummer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Ray Ellington","href":"/wiki/Ray_Ellington"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., American politician and diplomat, 3rd United States Ambassador to the United Nations (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.","href":"/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr."},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"J. Pat O'Malley, English-American actor and singer (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"J. 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Hayakawa, Canadian-American linguist and politician (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"S. I. Hayakawa","href":"/wiki/S._I._Hayakawa"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Lillian Gish, American actress (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Lillian Gish","href":"/wiki/Lillian_Gish"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"George H. Hitchings, American pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"George H. 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Buckley, Jr., American author and journalist, founded the National Review (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"William F. Buckley, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_F._Buckley,_Jr."},{"title":"National Review","href":"/wiki/National_Review"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Myron Cope, American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Myron Cope","href":"/wiki/Myron_Cope"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Nanaji Deshmukh, Indian educator and activist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Nanaji Deshmukh","href":"/wiki/Nanaji_Deshmukh"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Frank Buckles, American soldier (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Frank Buckles","href":"/wiki/Frank_Buckles"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Necmettin Erbakan, Turkish engineer and politician, 32nd Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Necmettin Erbakan","href":"/wiki/Necmettin_Erbakan"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Turkey","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Duke Snider, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Duke Snider","href":"/wiki/Duke_Snider"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Gary Winick, American director and producer (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Gary Winick","href":"/wiki/Gary_Winick"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ma Jiyuan, Chinese general (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ma Jiyuan","href":"/wiki/Ma_Jiyuan"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tina Strobos, Dutch physician and psychiatrist (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Tina Strobos","href":"/wiki/Tina_Strobos"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Helga Vlahović, Croatian journalist and producer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Helga Vlahović","href":"/wiki/Helga_Vlahovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Van Cliburn, American pianist (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Van Cliburn","href":"/wiki/Van_Cliburn"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ramon Dekkers, Dutch mixed martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Ramon Dekkers","href":"/wiki/Ramon_Dekkers"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dale Robertson, American actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Dale Robertson","href":"/wiki/Dale_Robertson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Adolfo Zaldívar, Chilean lawyer and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Adolfo Zaldívar","href":"/wiki/Adolfo_Zald%C3%ADvar"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Aaron Allston, American game designer and author (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Aaron Allston","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Allston"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Terry Rand, American basketball player (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Terry Rand","href":"/wiki/Terry_Rand"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Boris Nemtsov, Russian academic and politician, First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Boris Nemtsov","href":"/wiki/Boris_Nemtsov"},{"title":"First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia","href":"/wiki/First_Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Leonard Nimoy, American actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Leonard Nimoy","href":"/wiki/Leonard_Nimoy"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Julio César Strassera, Argentinian lawyer and jurist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Julio César Strassera","href":"/wiki/Julio_C%C3%A9sar_Strassera"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Yi Cheol-seung, South Korean lawyer and politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Yi Cheol-seung","href":"/wiki/Yi_Cheol-seung"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"James Z. Davis, American lawyer and judge (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"James Z. Davis","href":"/wiki/James_Z._Davis"}]}]},"February-28":{"description":"February 28 is the 59th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 306 days remaining until the end of the year (307 in leap years). 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(American Bell would later merge with its subsidiary.)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"American Telephone and Telegraph Company","href":"/wiki/American_Telephone_and_Telegraph_Company"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"The USS Indiana, the lead ship of her class and the first battleship in the United States Navy comparable to foreign battleships of the time, is launched.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"USS Indiana (BB-1)","href":"/wiki/USS_Indiana_(BB-1)"},{"title":"Indiana-class battleship","href":"/wiki/Indiana-class_battleship"},{"title":"Battleship","href":"/wiki/Battleship"},{"title":"United States Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Navy"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Queen Ranavalona III, the last monarch of Madagascar, is deposed by a French military force.","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Ranavalona III","href":"/wiki/Ranavalona_III"},{"title":"Madagascar","href":"/wiki/Madagascar"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"The Second Boer War: The 118-day \"Siege of Ladysmith\" is lifted.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Second Boer War","href":"/wiki/Second_Boer_War"},{"title":"Siege of Ladysmith","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Ladysmith"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"The United Kingdom ends its protectorate over Egypt through a Unilateral Declaration of Independence.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Protectorate","href":"/wiki/Protectorate"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"},{"title":"Unilateral Declaration of Egyptian Independence","href":"/wiki/Unilateral_Declaration_of_Egyptian_Independence"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"The Charlevoix-Kamouraska earthquake strikes northeastern North America.","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"1925 Charlevoix–Kamouraska earthquake","href":"/wiki/1925_Charlevoix%E2%80%93Kamouraska_earthquake"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Gleichschaltung: The Reichstag Fire Decree is passed in Germany a day after the Reichstag fire.","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Gleichschaltung","href":"/wiki/Gleichschaltung"},{"title":"Reichstag Fire Decree","href":"/wiki/Reichstag_Fire_Decree"},{"title":"Reichstag fire","href":"/wiki/Reichstag_fire"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"DuPont scientist Wallace Carothers invents nylon.","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"DuPont","href":"/wiki/DuPont"},{"title":"Wallace Carothers","href":"/wiki/Wallace_Carothers"},{"title":"Nylon","href":"/wiki/Nylon"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"The erroneous word \"dord\" is discovered in the Webster's New International Dictionary, Second Edition, prompting an investigation.","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Dord","href":"/wiki/Dord"},{"title":"Webster's Dictionary","href":"/wiki/Webster%27s_Dictionary"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Basketball is televised for the first time (Fordham University vs. the University of Pittsburgh in Madison Square Garden).","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Basketball","href":"/wiki/Basketball"},{"title":"Broadcasting of sports events","href":"/wiki/Broadcasting_of_sports_events"},{"title":"Fordham Rams","href":"/wiki/Fordham_Rams"},{"title":"Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball","href":"/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_men%27s_basketball"},{"title":"Madison Square Garden","href":"/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"The heavy cruiser USS Houston is sunk in the Battle of Sunda Strait with 693 crew members killed, along with HMAS Perth which lost 375 men.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"USS Houston (CA-30)","href":"/wiki/USS_Houston_(CA-30)"},{"title":"Battle of Sunda Strait","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Sunda_Strait"},{"title":"HMAS Perth (D29)","href":"/wiki/HMAS_Perth_(D29)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"February 28 Incident: In Taiwan, civil disorder is put down with the loss of an estimated 30,000 civilians.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"February 28 Incident","href":"/wiki/February_28_Incident"},{"title":"Taiwan","href":"/wiki/Taiwan"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Christiansborg Cross-Roads shooting in the Gold Coast, when a British police officer opens fire on a march of ex-servicemen, killing three of them and sparking major riots and looting in Accra.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"The Big Six (Ghana)","href":"/wiki/The_Big_Six_(Ghana)"},{"title":"Gold Coast (British colony)","href":"/wiki/Gold_Coast_(British_colony)"},{"title":"1948 Accra Riots","href":"/wiki/1948_Accra_Riots"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"James Watson and Francis Crick announce to friends that they have determined the chemical structure of DNA; the formal announcement takes place on April 25 following publication in April's Nature (pub. 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The driver and 26 children die in what remains one of the worst school bus accidents in U.S. history.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Floyd County, Kentucky","href":"/wiki/Floyd_County,_Kentucky"},{"title":"Levisa Fork","href":"/wiki/Levisa_Fork"},{"title":"Prestonsburg, Kentucky bus disaster","href":"/wiki/Prestonsburg,_Kentucky_bus_disaster"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Discoverer 1, an American spy satellite that is the first object intended to achieve a polar orbit, is launched but fails to achieve orbit.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Discoverer 1","href":"/wiki/Discoverer_1"},{"title":"Spy satellite","href":"/wiki/Spy_satellite"},{"title":"Polar orbit","href":"/wiki/Polar_orbit"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Sino-American relations: The United States and People's Republic of China sign the Shanghai Communiqué.","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Sino-American relations","href":"/wiki/Sino-American_relations"},{"title":"Shanghai Communiqué","href":"/wiki/Shanghai_Communiqu%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"In London, an underground train fails to stop at Moorgate terminus station and crashes into the end of the tunnel, killing 43 people.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Moorgate tube crash","href":"/wiki/Moorgate_tube_crash"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Andalusia approves its statute of autonomy through a referendum.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Andalusia","href":"/wiki/Andalusia"},{"title":"Autonomous communities of Spain","href":"/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain"},{"title":"Referendum","href":"/wiki/Referendum"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"The final episode of M*A*S*H airs, with almost 106 million viewers. It still holds the record for the highest viewership of a season finale.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Goodbye, Farewell and Amen","href":"/wiki/Goodbye,_Farewell_and_Amen"},{"title":"M*A*S*H (TV series)","href":"/wiki/M*A*S*H_(TV_series)"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"The Provisional Irish Republican Army carries out a mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary police station at Newry, killing nine officers in the highest loss of life for the RUC on a single day.","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Provisional Irish Republican Army","href":"/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army"},{"title":"1985 Newry mortar attack","href":"/wiki/1985_Newry_mortar_attack"},{"title":"Royal Ulster Constabulary","href":"/wiki/Royal_Ulster_Constabulary"},{"title":"Newry","href":"/wiki/Newry"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Olof Palme, 26th Prime Minister of Sweden, is assassinated in Stockholm.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Olof Palme","href":"/wiki/Olof_Palme"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden"},{"title":"Assassination of Olof Palme","href":"/wiki/Assassination_of_Olof_Palme"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"The first Gulf War ends.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Gulf War","href":"/wiki/Gulf_War"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms agents raid the Branch Davidian church in Waco, Texas with a warrant to arrest the group's leader David Koresh. Four ATF agents and five Davidians die in the initial raid, starting a 51-day standoff.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms","href":"/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco_and_Firearms"},{"title":"Waco siege","href":"/wiki/Waco_siege"},{"title":"Branch Davidian","href":"/wiki/Branch_Davidian"},{"title":"Waco, Texas","href":"/wiki/Waco,_Texas"},{"title":"David Koresh","href":"/wiki/David_Koresh"},{"title":"Waco siege","href":"/wiki/Waco_siege"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Former Australian Liberal party leader John Hewson resigns from the Australian parliament almost two years after losing the Australian federal election, 1993.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"John Hewson","href":"/wiki/John_Hewson"},{"title":"Australian federal election, 1993","href":"/wiki/Australian_federal_election,_1993"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"An earthquake in northern Iran is responsible for about 3,000 deaths.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"1997 Ardabil earthquake","href":"/wiki/1997_Ardabil_earthquake"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"GRB 970228, a highly luminous flash of gamma rays, strikes the Earth for 80 seconds, providing early evidence that gamma-ray bursts occur well beyond the Milky Way.","kw":[{"title":"GRB 970228","href":"/wiki/GRB_970228"},{"title":"Gamma ray","href":"/wiki/Gamma_ray"},{"title":"Gamma-ray burst","href":"/wiki/Gamma-ray_burst"},{"title":"Milky Way","href":"/wiki/Milky_Way"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"First flight of RQ-4 Global Hawk, the first unmanned aerial vehicle certified to file its own flight plans and fly regularly in U.S. civilian airspace.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"RQ-4 Global Hawk","href":"/wiki/RQ-4_Global_Hawk"},{"title":"Unmanned aerial vehicle","href":"/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Kosovo War: Serbian police begin the offensive against the Kosovo Liberation Army in Kosovo.","kw":[{"title":"Kosovo War","href":"/wiki/Kosovo_War"},{"title":"Serbia and Montenegro","href":"/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro"},{"title":"Kosovo Liberation Army","href":"/wiki/Kosovo_Liberation_Army"},{"title":"Kosovo","href":"/wiki/Kosovo"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"During the religious violence in Gujarat, the 97 people killed in the Naroda Patiya massacre and 69 in Gulbarg Society massacre.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"2002 Gujarat riots","href":"/wiki/2002_Gujarat_riots"},{"title":"Naroda Patiya massacre","href":"/wiki/Naroda_Patiya_massacre"},{"title":"Gulbarg Society massacre","href":"/wiki/Gulbarg_Society_massacre"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Over one million Taiwanese participating in the 228 Hand-in-Hand rally form a 500-kilometre (310 mi) long human chain to commemorate the February 28 Incident in 1947","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Taiwan","href":"/wiki/Taiwan"},{"title":"228 Hand-in-Hand 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1686)","kw":[{"title":"1612","href":"/wiki/1612"},{"title":"John Pearson (bishop)","href":"/wiki/John_Pearson_(bishop)"}]},{"year":"1627","data":"Aubrey de Vere, 20th Earl of Oxford, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Essex (d. 1703)","kw":[{"title":"1627","href":"/wiki/1627"},{"title":"Aubrey de Vere, 20th Earl of Oxford","href":"/wiki/Aubrey_de_Vere,_20th_Earl_of_Oxford"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Essex","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Essex"}]},{"year":"1675","data":"Guillaume Delisle, French cartographer (d. 1726)","kw":[{"title":"1675","href":"/wiki/1675"},{"title":"Guillaume Delisle","href":"/wiki/Guillaume_Delisle"}]},{"year":"1683","data":"René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, French entomologist and academic (d. 1757)","kw":[{"title":"1683","href":"/wiki/1683"},{"title":"René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Antoine_Ferchault_de_R%C3%A9aumur"}]},{"year":"1704","data":"Louis Godin, French astronomer and academic (d. 1760)","kw":[{"title":"1704","href":"/wiki/1704"},{"title":"Louis Godin","href":"/wiki/Louis_Godin"}]},{"year":"1712","data":"Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, French general (d. 1759)","kw":[{"title":"1712","href":"/wiki/1712"},{"title":"Louis-Joseph de Montcalm","href":"/wiki/Louis-Joseph_de_Montcalm"}]},{"year":"1724","data":"George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend, English field marshal and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1807)","kw":[{"title":"1724","href":"/wiki/1724"},{"title":"George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend","href":"/wiki/George_Townshend,_1st_Marquess_Townshend"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"Karl Ernst von Baer, German biologist, meteorologist, and geographer (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"Karl Ernst von Baer","href":"/wiki/Karl_Ernst_von_Baer"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Berthold Auerbach, German poet and author (d. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Berthold Auerbach","href":"/wiki/Berthold_Auerbach"}]},{"year":"1820","data":"John Tenniel, English illustrator (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"John Tenniel","href":"/wiki/John_Tenniel"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"Alfred von Schlieffen, German field marshal (d. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Alfred von Schlieffen","href":"/wiki/Alfred_von_Schlieffen"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Henri Duveyrier, French explorer (d. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Henri Duveyrier","href":"/wiki/Henri_Duveyrier"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Arthur Giry, French historian and academic (d. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Arthur Giry","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Giry"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Samuel W. 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1929)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Pierre Fatou","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Fatou"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Geraldine Farrar, American soprano and actress (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Geraldine Farrar","href":"/wiki/Geraldine_Farrar"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"José Vasconcelos, Mexican philosopher, lawyer, and politician, Mexican Secretary of Public Education (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"José Vasconcelos","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Vasconcelos"},{"title":"Secretariat of Public Education (Mexico)","href":"/wiki/Secretariat_of_Public_Education_(Mexico)"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Seán Mac Diarmada, Irish rebel leader (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Seán Mac Diarmada","href":"/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Mac_Diarmada"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Ants Piip, Estonian lawyer and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Estonia (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Ants 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Roe, American soldier and politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Robert A. Roe","href":"/wiki/Robert_A._Roe"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Harry H. Corbett, Burmese-English actor (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Harry H. 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Ross, Scottish historian and author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"David R. Ross","href":"/wiki/David_R._Ross"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Megan McDonald, American librarian and author","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Megan McDonald","href":"/wiki/Megan_McDonald"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Rae Dawn Chong, Canadian-American actress","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Rae Dawn Chong","href":"/wiki/Rae_Dawn_Chong"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Mark Latham, Australian politician","kw":[{"title":"Mark Latham","href":"/wiki/Mark_Latham"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Barry McGuigan, Irish-British boxer","kw":[{"title":"Barry McGuigan","href":"/wiki/Barry_McGuigan"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Gary Belcher, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Gary Belcher","href":"/wiki/Gary_Belcher"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Claudio Chiappucci, Italian cyclist","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Claudio 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American actress (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Zara Cully","href":"/wiki/Zara_Cully"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Eric Frank Russell, English author (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Eric Frank Russell","href":"/wiki/Eric_Frank_Russell"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Stephen Tennant, English author (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Stephen Tennant","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Tennant"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Wassily Hoeffding, Finnish-American statistician and theorist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Wassily Hoeffding","href":"/wiki/Wassily_Hoeffding"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Ishirō Honda, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Ishirō Honda","href":"/wiki/Ishir%C5%8D_Honda"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Ruby Keeler, Canadian-American actress and dancer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Ruby 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A leap day is added in various solar calendars (calendars based on the Earth's revolution around the Sun), including the Gregorian calendar standard in most of the world. Lunisolar calendars (whose months are based on the phases of the Moon) instead add a leap or intercalary month.[1]","events":[{"year":"1504","data":"Christopher Columbus uses his knowledge of a lunar eclipse that night to convince Native Americans to provide him with supplies.","kw":[{"title":"1504","href":"/wiki/1504"},{"title":"Christopher Columbus","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Columbus"},{"title":"March 1504 lunar eclipse","href":"/wiki/March_1504_lunar_eclipse"},{"title":"Native Americans (Americas)","href":"/wiki/Native_Americans_(Americas)"}]},{"year":"1644","data":"Abel Tasman's second Pacific voyage began.","kw":[{"title":"1644","href":"/wiki/1644"},{"title":"Abel Tasman","href":"/wiki/Abel_Tasman"}]},{"year":"1704","data":"Queen Anne's War: French forces and Native Americans stage a raid on Deerfield, Massachusetts Bay Colony, killing 56 villagers and taking more than 100 captive.","kw":[{"title":"1704","href":"/wiki/1704"},{"title":"Queen Anne's 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model","kw":[{"title":"Naoko Iijima","href":"/wiki/Naoko_Iijima"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Bryce Paup, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Bryce Paup","href":"/wiki/Bryce_Paup"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Howard Tayler, American author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"Howard Tayler","href":"/wiki/Howard_Tayler"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Eugene Volokh, Ukrainian-American lawyer and educator","kw":[{"title":"Eugene Volokh","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Volokh"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Frank Woodley, Australian actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Frank Woodley","href":"/wiki/Frank_Woodley"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Mike Pollitt, English footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Mike Pollitt","href":"/wiki/Mike_Pollitt"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Antonio Sabàto, Jr., Italian-American model and actor","kw":[{"title":"Antonio Sabàto, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Sab%C3%A0to,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Pedro Sánchez, Spanish 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Dwyer, American politician (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Florence P. 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Cleary","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Cleary"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jack Davenport, English actor","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Jack Davenport","href":"/wiki/Jack_Davenport"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Anton Gunn, American academic and politician","kw":[{"title":"Anton Gunn","href":"/wiki/Anton_Gunn"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Chris Webber, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Chris Webber","href":"/wiki/Chris_Webber"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Mark-Paul Gosselaar, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Mark-Paul Gosselaar","href":"/wiki/Mark-Paul_Gosselaar"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Travis Kvapil, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Travis Kvapil","href":"/wiki/Travis_Kvapil"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Rens Blom, Dutch pole vaulter","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Rens Blom","href":"/wiki/Rens_Blom"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Esther Cañadas, Spanish actress 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1916)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Sholem Aleichem","href":"/wiki/Sholem_Aleichem"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Susanna M. 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O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Willis_H._O%27Brien"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Kurt Grelling, German logician and philosopher (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Kurt Grelling","href":"/wiki/Kurt_Grelling"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Kurt Weill, German-American pianist and composer (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Kurt Weill","href":"/wiki/Kurt_Weill"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Grete Hermann, German mathematician and philosopher (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Grete Hermann","href":"/wiki/Grete_Hermann"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Moe Berg, American baseball player and spy (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Moe Berg","href":"/wiki/Moe_Berg"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Edward Condon, American physicist and academic (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Condon","href":"/wiki/Edward_Condon"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Dr. Seuss, American children's book writer, poet, and illustrator (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Dr. Seuss","href":"/wiki/Dr._Seuss"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Marc Blitzstein, American composer and songwriter (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Marc Blitzstein","href":"/wiki/Marc_Blitzstein"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Geoffrey Grigson, English poet and critic (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Geoffrey Grigson","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Grigson"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Walter Bruch, German engineer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Walter Bruch","href":"/wiki/Walter_Bruch"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Mel Ott, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Mel Ott","href":"/wiki/Mel_Ott"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Henry Katzman, American pianist, composer, and painter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Henry Katzman","href":"/wiki/Henry_Katzman"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Godfried Bomans, Flemish television host and author (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Godfried Bomans","href":"/wiki/Godfried_Bomans"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Mort Cooper, American baseball player (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Mort Cooper","href":"/wiki/Mort_Cooper"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Martin Ritt, American actor and film director (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Martin Ritt","href":"/wiki/Martin_Ritt"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"John Burton, Australian public servant and diplomat, Australian High Commissioner to Ceylon (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"John Burton (diplomat)","href":"/wiki/John_Burton_(diplomat)"},{"title":"List of Australian High Commissioners to Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/List_of_Australian_High_Commissioners_to_Sri_Lanka"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Desi Arnaz, Cuban-American actor, singer, and producer (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Desi Arnaz","href":"/wiki/Desi_Arnaz"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"David Goodis, American author and screenwriter (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"David Goodis","href":"/wiki/David_Goodis"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Jim Konstanty, American baseball player and coach (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Konstanty","href":"/wiki/Jim_Konstanty"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Jennifer Jones, American actress (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Jennifer Jones","href":"/wiki/Jennifer_Jones"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Eddie Lawrence, American actor, singer, and playwright (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Eddie Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Lawrence"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Tamara Toumanova, American ballerina and actress (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Tamara Toumanova","href":"/wiki/Tamara_Toumanova"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Kazimierz Górski, Polish footballer and coach (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Kazimierz Górski","href":"/wiki/Kazimierz_G%C3%B3rski"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Ernst Haas, Austrian-American photographer and journalist (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Ernst Haas","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Haas"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Eddie \"Lockjaw\" Davis, American saxophonist (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Eddie \"Lockjaw\" Davis","href":"/wiki/Eddie_%22Lockjaw%22_Davis"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Bill Quackenbush, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Quackenbush","href":"/wiki/Bill_Quackenbush"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Frances Spence, American computer programmer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Frances Spence","href":"/wiki/Frances_Spence"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Basil Hume, English cardinal (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Basil Hume","href":"/wiki/Basil_Hume"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Robert H. Michel, American soldier and politician (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"Robert H. 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D'Aversa","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_D%27Aversa"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Jonas Jerebko, Swedish basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Jonas Jerebko","href":"/wiki/Jonas_Jerebko"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Édgar Andrade, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Édgar Andrade","href":"/wiki/%C3%89dgar_Andrade"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"James Arthur, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"James Arthur","href":"/wiki/James_Arthur"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Laura Kaeppeler, Miss America 2012","kw":[{"title":"Laura Kaeppeler","href":"/wiki/Laura_Kaeppeler"},{"title":"Miss America 2012","href":"/wiki/Miss_America_2012"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Matthew Mitcham, Australian diver","kw":[{"title":"Matthew Mitcham","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Mitcham"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Chris Rainey, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Chris Rainey","href":"/wiki/Chris_Rainey"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Geert Arend Roorda, Dutch 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Beachey","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_J._Beachey"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Damaskinos of Athens, Greek archbishop (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Damaskinos of Athens","href":"/wiki/Damaskinos_of_Athens"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Beatrice Wood, American illustrator and potter (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Beatrice Wood","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_Wood"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Ragnar Frisch, Norwegian economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Ragnar Frisch","href":"/wiki/Ragnar_Frisch"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Matthew Ridgway, American general (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Matthew Ridgway","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Ridgway"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Emil Artin, Austrian-German mathematician and academic (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Emil Artin","href":"/wiki/Emil_Artin"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Claude Choules, English-Australian soldier (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Claude Choules","href":"/wiki/Claude_Choules"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Vasily Kozlov, Belarusian general and politician (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Vasily Kozlov (politician)","href":"/wiki/Vasily_Kozlov_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Artur Lundkvist, Swedish poet and critic (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Artur Lundkvist","href":"/wiki/Artur_Lundkvist"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Jean Harlow, American actress (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Jean Harlow","href":"/wiki/Jean_Harlow"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Hugues Lapointe, Canadian lawyer and politician, 22nd Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Hugues Lapointe","href":"/wiki/Hugues_Lapointe"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Margaret Bonds, American pianist and composer (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Margaret Bonds","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Bonds"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Harold J. 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Stone","href":"/wiki/Harold_J._Stone"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Asger Jorn, Danish painter and sculptor (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Asger Jorn","href":"/wiki/Asger_Jorn"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Paul Halmos, Hungarian-American mathematician (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Paul Halmos","href":"/wiki/Paul_Halmos"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Sameera Moussa, Egyptian physicist and academic (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Sameera Moussa","href":"/wiki/Sameera_Moussa"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Arthur Kornberg, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Arthur Kornberg","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Kornberg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Julius Boros, American golfer and accountant (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Julius Boros","href":"/wiki/Julius_Boros"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"James Doohan, Canadian-American actor and soldier (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"James Doohan","href":"/wiki/James_Doohan"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ronald Searle, English-French soldier and illustrator (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Searle","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Searle"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Diana Barrymore, American actress (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Diana Barrymore","href":"/wiki/Diana_Barrymore"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Nándor Hidegkuti, Hungarian footballer and manager (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Nándor Hidegkuti","href":"/wiki/N%C3%A1ndor_Hidegkuti"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Barney Martin, American police officer and actor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Barney Martin","href":"/wiki/Barney_Martin"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Doc Watson, American bluegrass singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Doc Watson","href":"/wiki/Doc_Watson"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Tomiichi Murayama, Japanese soldier and politician, 52nd Prime Minister of Japan","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Tomiichi Murayama","href":"/wiki/Tomiichi_Murayama"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"James Merrill, American poet and playwright (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"James Merrill","href":"/wiki/James_Merrill"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Pierre Aubert, Swiss lawyer and politician (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Pierre Aubert","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Aubert"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Ion Iliescu, Romanian engineer and politician, 2nd President of Romania","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Ion Iliescu","href":"/wiki/Ion_Iliescu"},{"title":"President of Romania","href":"/wiki/President_of_Romania"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Peter Brooke, Baron Brooke of Sutton Mandeville, English politician, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Peter Brooke, Baron Brooke of Sutton Mandeville","href":"/wiki/Peter_Brooke,_Baron_Brooke_of_Sutton_Mandeville"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Jimmy Garrison, American bassist and educator (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Garrison","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Garrison"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Mal Anderson, Australian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Mal Anderson","href":"/wiki/Mal_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Michael Walzer, American philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"Michael Walzer","href":"/wiki/Michael_Walzer"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Zhelyu Zhelev, Bulgarian philosopher and politician, 2nd President of Bulgaria (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Zhelyu Zhelev","href":"/wiki/Zhelyu_Zhelev"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Bulgaria","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Bulgaria"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Larry Burkett, American author and radio host (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Larry Burkett","href":"/wiki/Larry_Burkett"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"M. 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1187)","kw":[{"title":"1239","href":"/wiki/1239"},{"title":"Vladimir IV Rurikovich","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_IV_Rurikovich"}]},{"year":"1311","data":"Antony Bek, bishop of Durham","kw":[{"title":"1311","href":"/wiki/1311"},{"title":"Antony Bek (bishop of Durham)","href":"/wiki/Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)"}]},{"year":"1323","data":"Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle, English military leader","kw":[{"title":"1323","href":"/wiki/1323"},{"title":"Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Harclay,_1st_Earl_of_Carlisle"}]},{"year":"1459","data":"Ausiàs March, Catalan knight and poet (b. 1397)","kw":[{"title":"1459","href":"/wiki/1459"},{"title":"Ausiàs March","href":"/wiki/Ausi%C3%A0s_March"}]},{"year":"1554","data":"John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony (b. 1503)","kw":[{"title":"1554","href":"/wiki/1554"},{"title":"John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony","href":"/wiki/John_Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony"}]},{"year":"1703","data":"Robert Hooke, English architect and 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1728)","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"Robert Adam","href":"/wiki/Robert_Adam"},{"title":"Culzean Castle","href":"/wiki/Culzean_Castle"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Oliver Cowdery, American religious leader (b. 1806)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Oliver Cowdery","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Cowdery"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Ned Williamson, American baseball player (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Ned Williamson","href":"/wiki/Ned_Williamson"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"George Gilman, American businessman, founded The Great Atlantic \u0026 Pacific Tea Company (b. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"George Gilman","href":"/wiki/George_Gilman"},{"title":"The Great Atlantic \u0026 Pacific Tea Company","href":"/wiki/The_Great_Atlantic_%26_Pacific_Tea_Company"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Antonio Annetto Caruana, Maltese archaeologist and author (b. 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G. Parry-Thomas, Welsh race car driver and engineer (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"J. G. 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Hunter, American religious leader, 14th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Howard W. Hunter","href":"/wiki/Howard_W._Hunter"},{"title":"President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","href":"/wiki/President_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Marguerite Duras, French author and director (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Marguerite Duras","href":"/wiki/Marguerite_Duras"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"John Krol, American cardinal (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"John Krol","href":"/wiki/John_Krol"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Fred W. Friendly, American journalist and broadcaster (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Fred W. Friendly","href":"/wiki/Fred_W._Friendly"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Gerhard Herzberg, German-Canadian chemist and astronomer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Gerhard Herzberg","href":"/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Lee Philips, American actor and director (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Lee Philips","href":"/wiki/Lee_Philips"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Toni Ortelli, Italian composer and conductor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Toni Ortelli","href":"/wiki/Toni_Ortelli"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Louis Edmonds, American actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Louis Edmonds","href":"/wiki/Louis_Edmonds"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Eugene Sledge, American soldier, author, and academic (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Eugene Sledge","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Sledge"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"G. M. C. Balayogi, Indian lawyer and politician, 12th Speaker of the Lok Sabha (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"G. M. C. Balayogi","href":"/wiki/G._M._C._Balayogi"},{"title":"Speaker of the Lok Sabha","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Lok_Sabha"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Horst Buchholz, German actor (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Horst Buchholz","href":"/wiki/Horst_Buchholz"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Luis Marden, American linguist, photographer, and explorer (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Luis Marden","href":"/wiki/Luis_Marden"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Goffredo Petrassi, Italian composer and conductor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Goffredo Petrassi","href":"/wiki/Goffredo_Petrassi"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Max Fisher, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Max Fisher","href":"/wiki/Max_Fisher"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Ivor Cutler, Scottish poet and songwriter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Ivor Cutler","href":"/wiki/Ivor_Cutler"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Else Fisher, Australian-Swedish dancer, choreographer, and director (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Else Fisher","href":"/wiki/Else_Fisher"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"William Herskovic, Hungarian-American humanitarian (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"William Herskovic","href":"/wiki/William_Herskovic"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Osvaldo Cavandoli, Italian cartoonist (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Osvaldo Cavandoli","href":"/wiki/Osvaldo_Cavandoli"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Giuseppe Di Stefano, Italian tenor and actor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Giuseppe Di Stefano","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Di_Stefano"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Norman Smith, English drummer and producer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Norman Smith (record producer)","href":"/wiki/Norman_Smith_(record_producer)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Gilbert Parent, Canadian educator and politician, 33rd Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Gilbert Parent","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_Parent"},{"title":"Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Canadian_House_of_Commons"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Keith Alexander, English footballer and manager (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Keith Alexander (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Keith_Alexander_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Michael Foot, English journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Employment (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Foot","href":"/wiki/Michael_Foot"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Employment","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Employment"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"May Cutler, Canadian journalist, author, and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"May Cutler","href":"/wiki/May_Cutler"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ralph McQuarrie, American conceptual designer and illustrator (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ralph McQuarrie","href":"/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ronnie Montrose, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Ronnie Montrose","href":"/wiki/Ronnie_Montrose"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alex Webster, American football player and coach (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Alex Webster (American football)","href":"/wiki/Alex_Webster_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Luis Cubilla, Uruguayan footballer and manager (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Luis Cubilla","href":"/wiki/Luis_Cubilla"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bobby Rogers, American singer-songwriter (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Rogers","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Rogers"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Robert Ashley, American soldier and composer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Robert Ashley","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ashley"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sherwin B. Nuland, American surgeon, author, and educator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Sherwin B. Nuland","href":"/wiki/Sherwin_B._Nuland"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William R. Pogue, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"William R. Pogue","href":"/wiki/William_R._Pogue"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Don Shows, American football player and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Don Shows","href":"/wiki/Don_Shows"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ernest Braun, Austrian-English physicist and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Ernest Braun","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Braun"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"M. Stanton Evans, American journalist and author (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"M. 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I. Pocock, English zoologist and archaeologist (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"R. I. Pocock","href":"/wiki/R._I._Pocock"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"John Henry Wigmore, American academic and jurist (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"John Henry Wigmore","href":"/wiki/John_Henry_Wigmore"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"David W. Taylor, American admiral, architect, and engineer (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"David W. Taylor","href":"/wiki/David_W._Taylor"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Eugène Cosserat, French mathematician and astronomer (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Eugène Cosserat","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Cosserat"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Jacob L. Beilhart, American activist, founded the Spirit Fruit Society (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Jacob L. 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Trumbull","href":"/wiki/John_H._Trumbull"},{"title":"Governor of Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Connecticut"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Mihály Károlyi, Hungarian politician, President of the Hungary (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Mihály Károlyi","href":"/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_K%C3%A1rolyi"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Hungary","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Hungary"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Enrique Larreta, Argentinian historian and author (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Enrique Larreta","href":"/wiki/Enrique_Larreta"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Léon-Paul Fargue, French poet and author (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Léon-Paul Fargue","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on-Paul_Fargue"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Theodore Hardeen, Hungarian-American magician (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Theodore Hardeen","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Hardeen"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Alexander Goedicke, Russian pianist and composer (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Alexander Goedicke","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Goedicke"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Fritz Graebner, German geographer and ethnologist (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Fritz Graebner","href":"/wiki/Fritz_Graebner"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Garrett Morgan, African-American inventor (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Garrett Morgan","href":"/wiki/Garrett_Morgan"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Takeo Arishima, Japanese author and critic (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Takeo Arishima","href":"/wiki/Takeo_Arishima"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Egbert Van Alstyne, American pianist and songwriter (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Egbert Van Alstyne","href":"/wiki/Egbert_Van_Alstyne"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Bernhard Kellermann, German author and poet (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Bernhard Kellermann","href":"/wiki/Bernhard_Kellermann"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Channing Pollock, American playwright and critic (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Channing Pollock (writer)","href":"/wiki/Channing_Pollock_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Todor Aleksandrov, Bulgarian educator and activist (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Todor Aleksandrov","href":"/wiki/Todor_Aleksandrov"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Thomas Sigismund Stribling, American lawyer and author (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Sigismund Stribling","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Sigismund_Stribling"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Richard C. Tolman, American physicist and chemist (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Richard C. Tolman","href":"/wiki/Richard_C._Tolman"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Nicolae Titulescu, Romanian academic and politician, 61st Romanian Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Nicolae Titulescu","href":"/wiki/Nicolae_Titulescu"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Romania)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Romania)"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Maude Fealy, American actress and screenwriter (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Maude Fealy","href":"/wiki/Maude_Fealy"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Sam Langford, Canadian-American boxer (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Sam Langford","href":"/wiki/Sam_Langford"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Red Murray, American baseball player (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Red Murray","href":"/wiki/Red_Murray"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Paul Bazelaire, French cellist and composer (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Paul Bazelaire","href":"/wiki/Paul_Bazelaire"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Rafaela Ottiano, Italian-American actress (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Rafaela Ottiano","href":"/wiki/Rafaela_Ottiano"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Jeff Pfeffer, American baseball player (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Pfeffer","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Pfeffer"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Knute Rockne, American football player and coach (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Knute Rockne","href":"/wiki/Knute_Rockne"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Oscar Chisini, Italian mathematician and statistician (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Oscar Chisini","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Chisini"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Oren E. Long, American soldier and politician, 10th Territorial Governor of Hawaii (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Oren E. Long","href":"/wiki/Oren_E._Long"},{"title":"Territorial Governor of Hawaii","href":"/wiki/Territorial_Governor_of_Hawaii"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Pearl White, American actress (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Pearl White","href":"/wiki/Pearl_White"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Robert William Wood, English-American painter (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Robert William Wood","href":"/wiki/Robert_William_Wood"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Norman Bethune, Canadian soldier and physician (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Norman Bethune","href":"/wiki/Norman_Bethune"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Dazzy Vance, American baseball player (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Dazzy Vance","href":"/wiki/Dazzy_Vance"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Charles Herbert Colvin, American engineer, co-founded the Pioneer Instrument Company (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Charles Herbert Colvin","href":"/wiki/Charles_Herbert_Colvin"},{"title":"Pioneer Instrument Company","href":"/wiki/Pioneer_Instrument_Company"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Adolph Lowe, German sociologist and economist (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Adolph Lowe","href":"/wiki/Adolph_Lowe"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Charles Corm, Lebanese businessman and philanthropist (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Charles Corm","href":"/wiki/Charles_Corm"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Milt Gross, American animator, director, and screenwriter (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Milt Gross","href":"/wiki/Milt_Gross"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Kai Holm, Danish actor and director (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Kai Holm","href":"/wiki/Kai_Holm"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Lefty O'Doul, American baseball player and manager (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Lefty O'Doul","href":"/wiki/Lefty_O%27Doul"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Georges Dumézil, French philologist and academic (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Georges Dumézil","href":"/wiki/Georges_Dum%C3%A9zil"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Hans Krebs, German general (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Hans Krebs (Wehrmacht general)","href":"/wiki/Hans_Krebs_(Wehrmacht_general)"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Emilio Prados, Spanish poet and author (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Emilio Prados","href":"/wiki/Emilio_Prados"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Herbert Biberman, American director and screenwriter (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Herbert Biberman","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Biberman"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Wilbur R. Franks, Canadian scientist, invented the g-suit (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Wilbur R. Franks","href":"/wiki/Wilbur_R._Franks"},{"title":"G-suit","href":"/wiki/G-suit"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Charles Goren, American bridge player and author (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Goren","href":"/wiki/Charles_Goren"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo, Malagasy-French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo","href":"/wiki/Jean-Joseph_Rabearivelo"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Rachel Messerer, Lithuanian-Russian actress (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Rachel Messerer","href":"/wiki/Rachel_Messerer"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Russell Reeder, American soldier and author (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Russell Reeder","href":"/wiki/Russell_Reeder"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"William C. Boyd, American immunologist and chemist (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"William C. 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R. M. Howard, American surgeon and activist (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"T. R. M. Howard","href":"/wiki/T._R._M._Howard"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Thomas Shaw, American singer and guitarist (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Shaw (blues musician)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Shaw_(blues_musician)"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Harry Helmsley, American businessman (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Harry Helmsley","href":"/wiki/Harry_Helmsley"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"George Edward Holbrook, American chemist and engineer (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"George Edward Holbrook","href":"/wiki/George_Edward_Holbrook"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Tancredo Neves, Brazilian lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of Brazil (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Tancredo Neves","href":"/wiki/Tancredo_Neves"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brazil","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Charles Greville, 7th Earl of Warwick, English actor (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Charles Greville, 7th Earl of Warwick","href":"/wiki/Charles_Greville,_7th_Earl_of_Warwick"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Afro Basaldella, Italian painter and academic (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Afro Basaldella","href":"/wiki/Afro_Basaldella"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Ferdinand Leitner, German conductor and composer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Ferdinand Leitner","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Leitner"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Carl Marzani, Italian-American activist and publisher (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Marzani","href":"/wiki/Carl_Marzani"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Taos Amrouche, Algerian singer and author (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Taos Amrouche","href":"/wiki/Taos_Amrouche"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"John Garfield, American actor and singer (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"John Garfield","href":"/wiki/John_Garfield"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Barbara Newhall Follett, American author (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Barbara Newhall Follett","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Newhall_Follett"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Ward Kimball, American animator, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Ward Kimball","href":"/wiki/Ward_Kimball"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Robert R. Wilson, American physicist, sculptor, and architect (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Robert R. 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Cunha, American director and cinematographer (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Richard E. Cunha","href":"/wiki/Richard_E._Cunha"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Russell Freeburg, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Russell Freeburg","href":"/wiki/Russell_Freeburg"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Francis King, English author and poet (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Francis King","href":"/wiki/Francis_King"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Patrick Moore, English astronomer and television host (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Moore","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Moore"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Kenneth O'Donnell, American soldier and politician (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Kenneth O'Donnell","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_O%27Donnell"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Alan R. Battersby, English chemist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Alan R. 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politician","kw":[{"title":"Alice Rivlin","href":"/wiki/Alice_Rivlin"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Sigurd Jansen, Norwegian pianist, composer, and conductor","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Sigurd Jansen","href":"/wiki/Sigurd_Jansen"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Ryszard Kapuściński, Polish journalist, photographer, and poet (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Ryszard Kapuściński","href":"/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Miriam Makeba, South African singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Miriam Makeba","href":"/wiki/Miriam_Makeba"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Ed Roth, American illustrator (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Roth","href":"/wiki/Ed_Roth"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Frank Wells, American businessman (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Wells","href":"/wiki/Frank_Wells"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Nino Vaccarella, Italian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Nino 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composer","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Edward Dębicki","href":"/wiki/Edward_D%C4%99bicki"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Bent Larsen, Danish chess player and author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Bent Larsen","href":"/wiki/Bent_Larsen"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Eric Allandale, Dominican trombonist and songwriter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Eric Allandale","href":"/wiki/Eric_Allandale"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Jim Clark, Scottish race car driver (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Clark","href":"/wiki/Jim_Clark"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Aribert Reimann, German pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"Aribert Reimann","href":"/wiki/Aribert_Reimann"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"José Araquistáin, Spanish footballer","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"José Araquistáin","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Araquist%C3%A1in"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"William Deverell, Canadian lawyer, author, and activist","kw":[{"title":"William 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Gelb, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Leslie H. Gelb","href":"/wiki/Leslie_H._Gelb"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Yuri Senkevich, Russian physician and explorer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Yuri Senkevich","href":"/wiki/Yuri_Senkevich"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Barney Wilen, French saxophonist and composer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Barney Wilen","href":"/wiki/Barney_Wilen"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Richard B. Wright, Canadian journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Richard B. Wright","href":"/wiki/Richard_B._Wright"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Anton Balasingham, Sri Lankan-English negotiator (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Anton Balasingham","href":"/wiki/Anton_Balasingham"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Alpha Condé, Guinean politician, President of Guinea","kw":[{"title":"Alpha Condé","href":"/wiki/Alpha_Cond%C3%A9"},{"title":"President of Guinea","href":"/wiki/President_of_Guinea"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Allan Kornblum, American police officer and judge (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Allan Kornblum","href":"/wiki/Allan_Kornblum"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Angus MacLise, American drummer and composer (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Angus MacLise","href":"/wiki/Angus_MacLise"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Don Perkins, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Don Perkins","href":"/wiki/Don_Perkins"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Paula Prentiss, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Paula Prentiss","href":"/wiki/Paula_Prentiss"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Adam Daniel Rotfeld, Polish academic and politician, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Adam Daniel Rotfeld","href":"/wiki/Adam_Daniel_Rotfeld"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Poland)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Poland)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Jack Fisher, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Jack Fisher","href":"/wiki/Jack_Fisher"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Wolfgang Hoffmann-Riem, German scholar and judge","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Wolfgang Hoffmann-Riem","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Hoffmann-Riem"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"David Plante, American novelist","kw":[{"title":"David Plante","href":"/wiki/David_Plante"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Adrian Lyne, English director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Adrian Lyne","href":"/wiki/Adrian_Lyne"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"James Zagel, American lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"James Zagel","href":"/wiki/James_Zagel"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Gloria Gaither, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Gloria Gaither","href":"/wiki/Gloria_Gaither"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Charles C. Krulak, American general","kw":[{"title":"Charles C. Krulak","href":"/wiki/Charles_C._Krulak"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"David Matthews, American keyboard player and composer","kw":[{"title":"David Matthews (keyboardist)","href":"/wiki/David_Matthews_(keyboardist)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Lynn Sherr, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Lynn Sherr","href":"/wiki/Lynn_Sherr"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"James Gustave Speth, American lawyer, and politician","kw":[{"title":"James Gustave Speth","href":"/wiki/James_Gustave_Speth"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Zorán Sztevanovity, Serbian-Hungarian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Zorán Sztevanovity","href":"/wiki/Zor%C3%A1n_Sztevanovity"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Lucio Dalla, Italian singer-songwriter and actor (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Lucio Dalla","href":"/wiki/Lucio_Dalla"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Aldo Rico, Argentinian commander and politician","kw":[{"title":"Aldo Rico","href":"/wiki/Aldo_Rico"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Harvey 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politician","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Michael Ashcroft","href":"/wiki/Michael_Ashcroft"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Danny Frisella, American baseball player (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Frisella","href":"/wiki/Danny_Frisella"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Patricia Kennealy-Morrison, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Kennealy-Morrison","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Kennealy-Morrison"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Jan Garbarek, Norwegian saxophonist and composer","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Jan Garbarek","href":"/wiki/Jan_Garbarek"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Bob Lewis, American guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Bob Lewis (musician)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Lewis_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Pēteris Plakidis, Latvian pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"Pēteris Plakidis","href":"/wiki/P%C4%93teris_Plakidis"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Lindy Chamberlain-Creighton, New Zealand-Australian 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German educator and politician, German Federal Minister of Education and Research","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Edelgard Bulmahn","href":"/wiki/Edelgard_Bulmahn"},{"title":"Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)","href":"/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Education_and_Research_(Germany)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Theresa Hak Kyung Cha, South Korean-American author, director, and producer (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Theresa Hak Kyung Cha","href":"/wiki/Theresa_Hak_Kyung_Cha"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Kenny Dalglish, Scottish footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Kenny Dalglish","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Pete Haycock, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Pete Haycock","href":"/wiki/Pete_Haycock"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Sam Perlozzo, American baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Sam Perlozzo","href":"/wiki/Sam_Perlozzo"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Chris Rea, English singer-songwriter and 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and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Peter Jacobsen","href":"/wiki/Peter_Jacobsen"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Catherine O'Hara, Canadian-American actress and comedian","kw":[{"title":"Catherine O'Hara","href":"/wiki/Catherine_O%27Hara"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Irina Ratushinskaya, Russian poet and author","kw":[{"title":"Irina Ratushinskaya","href":"/wiki/Irina_Ratushinskaya"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Tim Costello, Australian minister and politician","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Tim Costello","href":"/wiki/Tim_Costello"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Joey Jones, Welsh footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Joey Jones","href":"/wiki/Joey_Jones"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Nicholas Coleridge, English journalist and businessman","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Nicholas Coleridge","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Coleridge"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Mykelti Williamson, American actor and director","kw":[{"title":"Mykelti 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and educator","kw":[{"title":"Roger Wessels","href":"/wiki/Roger_Wessels"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Simon Bisley, English author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Simon Bisley","href":"/wiki/Simon_Bisley"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Paul Canoville, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Paul Canoville","href":"/wiki/Paul_Canoville"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Stephan Reimertz, German historian and author","kw":[{"title":"Stephan Reimertz","href":"/wiki/Stephan_Reimertz"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"David Sparrow, English-Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"David Sparrow","href":"/wiki/David_Sparrow"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Jason Newsted, American heavy metal singer-songwriter and bass player","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Jason Newsted","href":"/wiki/Jason_Newsted"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Dave Colclough, Welsh computer programmer and poker player","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Dave 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S. Anderson, English director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Paul W. S. Anderson","href":"/wiki/Paul_W._S._Anderson"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Andrew Collins, English journalist and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Collins (broadcaster)","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Collins_(broadcaster)"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Khaled Hosseini, Afghan-born American novelist","kw":[{"title":"Khaled Hosseini","href":"/wiki/Khaled_Hosseini"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Yury Lonchakov, Russian colonel, pilot, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Yury Lonchakov","href":"/wiki/Yury_Lonchakov"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Emese Hunyady, Hungarian speed skater","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Emese Hunyady","href":"/wiki/Emese_Hunyady"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Kevin Johnson, American basketball player and politician, 55th Mayor of Sacramento","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Johnson","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Johnson"},{"title":"Mayor of Sacramento","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Sacramento"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Fiona Ma, American accountant and politician","kw":[{"title":"Fiona Ma","href":"/wiki/Fiona_Ma"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Glen Nissen, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Glen Nissen","href":"/wiki/Glen_Nissen"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Dav Pilkey, American author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"Dav Pilkey","href":"/wiki/Dav_Pilkey"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Grand Puba, American rapper","kw":[{"title":"Grand Puba","href":"/wiki/Grand_Puba"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Mike Small, American golfer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Mike Small (golfer)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Small_(golfer)"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Daryll Cullinan, South African cricketer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Daryll Cullinan","href":"/wiki/Daryll_Cullinan"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Evan Dando, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Evan Dando","href":"/wiki/Evan_Dando"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Ivan Lewis, English lawyer and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland","kw":[{"title":"Ivan 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Celedón","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Celed%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Patsy Kensit, English model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Patsy Kensit","href":"/wiki/Patsy_Kensit"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Greek banker and politician","kw":[{"title":"Kyriakos Mitsotakis","href":"/wiki/Kyriakos_Mitsotakis"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Graham Westley, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Graham Westley","href":"/wiki/Graham_Westley"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Pierluigi Casiraghi, Italian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Pierluigi Casiraghi","href":"/wiki/Pierluigi_Casiraghi"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Àlex Crivillé, Spanish motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Àlex Crivillé","href":"/wiki/%C3%80lex_Crivill%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Caroline Vis, Dutch tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Caroline Vis","href":"/wiki/Caroline_Vis"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Iain Baird, Canadian soccer player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Iain Baird","href":"/wiki/Iain_Baird"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Claire Baker, Scottish politician","kw":[{"title":"Claire Baker","href":"/wiki/Claire_Baker"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Anders Kjølholm, Danish bass player","kw":[{"title":"Anders Kjølholm","href":"/wiki/Anders_Kj%C3%B8lholm"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Satoshi Motoyama, Japanese race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Satoshi Motoyama","href":"/wiki/Satoshi_Motoyama"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Katherine Center, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Katherine Center","href":"/wiki/Katherine_Center"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Nocturno Culto, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Nocturno Culto","href":"/wiki/Nocturno_Culto"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Robert Smith, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Robert Smith (running 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Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Ariel Ortega","href":"/wiki/Ariel_Ortega"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Tommy Phelps, South Korean-American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Phelps","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Phelps"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"ICS Vortex, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"ICS Vortex","href":"/wiki/ICS_Vortex"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"David Wagner, American tennis player and educator","kw":[{"title":"David Wagner (tennis)","href":"/wiki/David_Wagner_(tennis)"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Bill Young, Australian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Bill Young (rugby union)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Young_(rugby_union)"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Mats Eilertsen, Norwegian bassist and composer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Mats Eilertsen","href":"/wiki/Mats_Eilertsen"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Patrick Femerling, German basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Patrick 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Baconsky","href":"/wiki/Anatol_E._Baconsky"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Nancy Tyson Burbidge, Australian botanist and curator (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Tyson Burbidge","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Tyson_Burbidge"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Andrés Caicedo, Colombian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Andrés Caicedo","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Caicedo"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"William Paul, American lawyer and politician (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"William Paul (attorney)","href":"/wiki/William_Paul_(attorney)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk, German jurist and politician, German Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk","href":"/wiki/Lutz_Graf_Schwerin_von_Krosigk"},{"title":"Minister for Foreign Affairs (Germany)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Germany)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Wesley Bolin, American businessman and politician, 15th Governor of Arizona (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Wesley Bolin","href":"/wiki/Wesley_Bolin"},{"title":"Governor of Arizona","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Arizona"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Joe Marsala, American clarinet player and songwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Marsala","href":"/wiki/Joe_Marsala"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Willi Unsoeld, American mountaineer and educator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Willi Unsoeld","href":"/wiki/Willi_Unsoeld"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Alan Hardaker, English lieutenant and businessman (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Alan Hardaker","href":"/wiki/Alan_Hardaker"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Torin Thatcher, American actor (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Torin Thatcher","href":"/wiki/Torin_Thatcher"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Karl-Jesko von Puttkamer, German admiral (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Karl-Jesko von Puttkamer","href":"/wiki/Karl-Jesko_von_Puttkamer"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Albert L. 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Lehninger","href":"/wiki/Albert_L._Lehninger"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Richard Manuel, Canadian singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Manuel","href":"/wiki/Richard_Manuel"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Elizabeth Smart, Canadian poet and author (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Smart (Canadian author)","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Smart_(Canadian_author)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Seibo Kitamura, Japanese sculptor (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Seibo Kitamura","href":"/wiki/Seibo_Kitamura"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Beatriz Guido, Argentine author and screenwriter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Beatriz Guido","href":"/wiki/Beatriz_Guido"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Tiny Grimes, American guitarist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Tiny Grimes","href":"/wiki/Tiny_Grimes"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Hank Gathers, American basketball player (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Hank Gathers","href":"/wiki/Hank_Gathers"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Godfrey Bryan, English cricketer (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Godfrey Bryan","href":"/wiki/Godfrey_Bryan"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Art Babbitt, American animator and director (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Art Babbitt","href":"/wiki/Art_Babbitt"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Pare Lorentz, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Pare Lorentz","href":"/wiki/Pare_Lorentz"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Art Hodes, Ukrainian-American pianist and composer (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Art Hodes","href":"/wiki/Art_Hodes"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Tomislav Ivčić, Croatian singer-songwriter and politician (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Tomislav Ivčić","href":"/wiki/Tomislav_Iv%C4%8Di%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Izaak Kolthoff, Dutch chemist and academic (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"Izaak Kolthoff","href":"/wiki/Izaak_Kolthoff"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Nicholas Ridley, Baron Ridley of Liddesdale, English lieutenant and politician, Secretary of State for the Environment (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Nicholas Ridley, Baron Ridley of Liddesdale","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Ridley,_Baron_Ridley_of_Liddesdale"},{"title":"Secretary of State for the Environment","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Environment"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"John Candy, Canadian comedian and actor (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"John Candy","href":"/wiki/John_Candy"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"George Edward Hughes, Irish-Scottish philosopher and author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"George Edward Hughes","href":"/wiki/George_Edward_Hughes"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Matt Urban, American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Matt Urban","href":"/wiki/Matt_Urban"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Minnie Pearl, American entertainer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Minnie Pearl","href":"/wiki/Minnie_Pearl"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"John Sauer, American football player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"John Sauer","href":"/wiki/John_Sauer"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Joe Baker-Cresswell, English captain (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Joe Baker-Cresswell","href":"/wiki/Joe_Baker-Cresswell"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Robert H. Dicke, American physicist and astronomer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Robert H. 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1907)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Stassen","href":"/wiki/Harold_Stassen"},{"title":"Governor of Minnesota","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Minnesota"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Ugnė Karvelis, Lithuanian author and translator (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Ugnė Karvelis","href":"/wiki/Ugn%C4%97_Karvelis"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Elyne Mitchell, Australian skier and author (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Elyne Mitchell","href":"/wiki/Elyne_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Velibor Vasović, Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Velibor Vasović","href":"/wiki/Velibor_Vasovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Jaba Ioseliani, Georgian playwright, academic, and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Jaba Ioseliani","href":"/wiki/Jaba_Ioseliani"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Sébastien Japrisot, French author, screenwriter, and director (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Sébastien 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1929)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Valter","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Valter"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Thomas Eagleton, American lawyer and politician, 38th Lieutenant Governor of Missouri (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Thomas Eagleton","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Eagleton"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Missouri","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Missouri"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Tadeusz Nalepa, Polish singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Tadeusz Nalepa","href":"/wiki/Tadeusz_Nalepa"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ian Wooldridge, English journalist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Ian Wooldridge","href":"/wiki/Ian_Wooldridge"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Gary Gygax, American game designer, co-created Dungeons \u0026 Dragons (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Gary Gygax","href":"/wiki/Gary_Gygax"},{"title":"Dungeons \u0026 Dragons","href":"/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Leonard Rosenman, American composer and conductor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Leonard Rosenman","href":"/wiki/Leonard_Rosenman"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Yvon Cormier, Canadian wrestler (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Yvon Cormier","href":"/wiki/Yvon_Cormier"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Horton Foote, American playwright and screenwriter (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Horton Foote","href":"/wiki/Horton_Foote"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"George McAfee, American football player (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"George McAfee","href":"/wiki/George_McAfee"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Raimund Abraham, Austrian architect and educator, designed the Austrian Cultural Forum New York (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Raimund Abraham","href":"/wiki/Raimund_Abraham"},{"title":"Austrian Cultural Forum New York","href":"/wiki/Austrian_Cultural_Forum_New_York"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Johnny Alf, Brazilian pianist and composer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny 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Mincher","href":"/wiki/Don_Mincher"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lillian Cahn, Hungarian-American businesswoman, co-founded Coach, Inc. (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Lillian Cahn","href":"/wiki/Lillian_Cahn"},{"title":"Coach, Inc.","href":"/wiki/Coach,_Inc."}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mickey Moore, Canadian-American actor and director (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Mickey Moore","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Moore"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Toren Smith, Canadian businessman, founded Studio Proteus (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Toren Smith","href":"/wiki/Toren_Smith"},{"title":"Studio Proteus","href":"/wiki/Studio_Proteus"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mark Freidkin, Russian author and poet (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Mark Freidkin","href":"/wiki/Mark_Freidkin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Elaine Kellett-Bowman, English lawyer and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Elaine Kellett-Bowman","href":"/wiki/Elaine_Kellett-Bowman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jack Kinzler, American engineer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Kinzler","href":"/wiki/Jack_Kinzler"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wu Tianming, Chinese director and producer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Wu Tianming","href":"/wiki/Wu_Tianming"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Dušan Bilandžić, Croatian historian and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Dušan Bilandžić","href":"/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Biland%C5%BEi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ray Hatton, English-American runner, author, and academic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Hatton","href":"/wiki/Ray_Hatton"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Bud Collins, American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Bud Collins","href":"/wiki/Bud_Collins"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Pat Conroy, American author (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Conroy","href":"/wiki/Pat_Conroy"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"P. 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2009)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"José Aboulker","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Aboulker"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Virginia Christine, American actress (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Virginia Christine","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Christine"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Elmer Valo, American baseball player and coach (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Elmer Valo","href":"/wiki/Elmer_Valo"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"James Noble, American actor (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"James Noble (actor)","href":"/wiki/James_Noble_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Pier Paolo Pasolini, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Pier Paolo Pasolini","href":"/wiki/Pier_Paolo_Pasolini"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Juan A. 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Lenoir","href":"/wiki/J._B._Lenoir"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"John Ashley, Canadian ice hockey player and referee (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"John Ashley (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/John_Ashley_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Del Crandall, American baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Del Crandall","href":"/wiki/Del_Crandall"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Fred, French author and illustrator (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Fred (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/Fred_(cartoonist)"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Barry Tuckwell, Australian horn player and educator","kw":[{"title":"Barry Tuckwell","href":"/wiki/Barry_Tuckwell"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Walter Kasper, German cardinal and theologian","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Walter Kasper","href":"/wiki/Walter_Kasper"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Tommy Tucker, American blues singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Tucker (singer)","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Tucker_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Daniel Kahneman, Israeli-American economist and psychologist, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Daniel Kahneman","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Kahneman"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Letizia Battaglia, Italian photographer and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Letizia Battaglia","href":"/wiki/Letizia_Battaglia"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Philip K. 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Cadamuro-Bentaïba","href":"/wiki/Liassine_Cadamuro-Benta%C3%AFba"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Danny Drinkwater, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Danny Drinkwater","href":"/wiki/Danny_Drinkwater"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"İlham Tanui Özbilen, Kenyan-Turkish runner","kw":[{"title":"İlham Tanui Özbilen","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0lham_Tanui_%C3%96zbilen"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Alex Smithies, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Alex Smithies","href":"/wiki/Alex_Smithies"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Ramiro Funes Mori, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Ramiro Funes Mori","href":"/wiki/Ramiro_Funes_Mori"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Daniil Trifonov, Russian pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"Daniil Trifonov","href":"/wiki/Daniil_Trifonov"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"El-Hadji Ba, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"El-Hadji Ba","href":"/wiki/El-Hadji_Ba"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Joshua 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Webster, American lawyer and jurist, 14th Director of Central Intelligence","kw":[{"title":"William H. Webster","href":"/wiki/William_H._Webster"},{"title":"Director of Central Intelligence","href":"/wiki/Director_of_Central_Intelligence"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Ann Curtis, American swimmer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Ann Curtis","href":"/wiki/Ann_Curtis"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Alan Greenspan, American economist and politician","kw":[{"title":"Alan Greenspan","href":"/wiki/Alan_Greenspan"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Ray O'Connor, Australian politician, 22nd Premier of Western Australia (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Ray O'Connor","href":"/wiki/Ray_O%27Connor"},{"title":"Premier of Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Western_Australia"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Andrzej Wajda, Polish director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Andrzej Wajda","href":"/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"William J. 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Bell","href":"/wiki/William_J._Bell"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Gordon Cooper, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon Cooper","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Cooper"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Gabriel García Márquez, Colombian journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Gabriel García Márquez","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Garc%C3%ADa_M%C3%A1rquez"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Tom Foley, American lawyer and politician, 57th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Tom Foley","href":"/wiki/Tom_Foley"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"David Sheppard, English cricketer and bishop (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"David Sheppard","href":"/wiki/David_Sheppard"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Lorin Maazel, French-American violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Lorin Maazel","href":"/wiki/Lorin_Maazel"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Marc Bazin, Haitian lawyer and politician, 49th President of Haiti (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Marc Bazin","href":"/wiki/Marc_Bazin"},{"title":"President of Haiti","href":"/wiki/President_of_Haiti"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Bronisław Geremek, Polish historian and politician, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Bronisław Geremek","href":"/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Geremek"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Poland)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Poland)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Ted Abernathy, American baseball player (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Ted Abernathy","href":"/wiki/Ted_Abernathy"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"William Davis, German-English journalist and economist","kw":[{"title":"William Davis (journalist)","href":"/wiki/William_Davis_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Red Simpson, American singer-songwriter (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Red Simpson","href":"/wiki/Red_Simpson"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Ron Delany, Irish runner and coach","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Ron Delany","href":"/wiki/Ron_Delany"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Derek Kevan, English footballer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Derek Kevan","href":"/wiki/Derek_Kevan"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Bob Akin, American race car driver and journalist (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Bob Akin","href":"/wiki/Bob_Akin"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Marion Barry, American lawyer and politician, 2nd Mayor of the District of Columbia (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Marion Barry","href":"/wiki/Marion_Barry"},{"title":"Mayor of the District of Columbia","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_the_District_of_Columbia"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Sylvia Robinson, American singer and producer (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Sylvia Robinson","href":"/wiki/Sylvia_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Choummaly Sayasone, Laotian politician, 5th President of Laos","kw":[{"title":"Choummaly Sayasone","href":"/wiki/Choummaly_Sayasone"},{"title":"President of Laos","href":"/wiki/President_of_Laos"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Ivan Boesky, American businessman","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Ivan Boesky","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Boesky"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Valentina Tereshkova, Russian general, pilot, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Valentina Tereshkova","href":"/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Keishu Tanaka, Japanese politician, 17th Japanese Minister of Justice","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Keishu Tanaka","href":"/wiki/Keishu_Tanaka"},{"title":"Minister of Justice (Japan)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_(Japan)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Kit Bond, American lawyer and politician, 47th Governor of Missouri","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Kit Bond","href":"/wiki/Kit_Bond"},{"title":"Governor of Missouri","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Missouri"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Adam Osborne, Thai-Indian engineer and businessman, founded the Osborne Computer Corporation (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Adam Osborne","href":"/wiki/Adam_Osborne"},{"title":"Osborne Computer Corporation","href":"/wiki/Osborne_Computer_Corporation"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Cookie Rojas, Cuban-American baseball player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Cookie Rojas","href":"/wiki/Cookie_Rojas"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Ken Danby, Canadian painter (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Ken Danby","href":"/wiki/Ken_Danby"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Joanna Miles, French-born American actress","kw":[{"title":"Joanna Miles","href":"/wiki/Joanna_Miles"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"R. 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Sikes","href":"/wiki/R._H._Sikes"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Willie Stargell, American baseball player and coach (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Willie Stargell","href":"/wiki/Willie_Stargell"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Jeff Wooller, English accountant and banker","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Wooller","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Wooller"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Peter Brötzmann, German saxophonist and clarinet player","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Peter Brötzmann","href":"/wiki/Peter_Br%C3%B6tzmann"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Marilyn Strathern, Welsh anthropologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Marilyn Strathern","href":"/wiki/Marilyn_Strathern"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Richard Corliss, American journalist and critic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Richard Corliss","href":"/wiki/Richard_Corliss"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Kiri Te Kanawa, New Zealand soprano and actress","kw":[{"title":"Kiri Te 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academic","kw":[{"title":"Carolyn Porco","href":"/wiki/Carolyn_Porco"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Jeff Greenwald, American author, photographer, and monologist","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Jeff Greenwald","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Greenwald"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Harald Schumacher, German footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Harald Schumacher","href":"/wiki/Harald_Schumacher"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Phil Alvin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (The Blasters)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Phil Alvin","href":"/wiki/Phil_Alvin"},{"title":"The Blasters","href":"/wiki/The_Blasters"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Wendy Boglioli, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Wendy Boglioli","href":"/wiki/Wendy_Boglioli"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Cyprien Ntaryamira, Burundian politician, 5th President of Burundi (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Cyprien Ntaryamira","href":"/wiki/Cyprien_Ntaryamira"},{"title":"President of 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American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Greg Ostertag","href":"/wiki/Greg_Ostertag"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Trent Willmon, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Trent Willmon","href":"/wiki/Trent_Willmon"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Guy Garvey, English singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Guy Garvey","href":"/wiki/Guy_Garvey"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Brad Schumacher, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Brad Schumacher","href":"/wiki/Brad_Schumacher"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Beanie Sigel, American rapper","kw":[{"title":"Beanie Sigel","href":"/wiki/Beanie_Sigel"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Aracely Arámbula, Mexican actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Aracely Arámbula","href":"/wiki/Aracely_Ar%C3%A1mbula"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Yannick Nézet-Séguin, Canadian pianist and conductor","kw":[{"title":"Yannick 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Travis, American lieutenant colonel and lawyer (b. 1809)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Battle of the Alamo","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Alamo"},{"title":"James Bonham","href":"/wiki/James_Bonham"},{"title":"James Bowie","href":"/wiki/James_Bowie"},{"title":"Davy Crockett","href":"/wiki/Davy_Crockett"},{"title":"William B. 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1832)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Louisa May Alcott","href":"/wiki/Louisa_May_Alcott"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Camilla Collett, Norwegian novelist and activist (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Camilla Collett","href":"/wiki/Camilla_Collett"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Kaʻiulani of Hawaii (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Kaʻiulani","href":"/wiki/Ka%CA%BBiulani"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Gottlieb Daimler, German engineer and businessman, co-founded Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft (b. 1834)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Gottlieb Daimler","href":"/wiki/Gottlieb_Daimler"},{"title":"Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft","href":"/wiki/Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"John Henninger Reagan, American surveyor, judge, and politician, 3rd Confederate States of America Secretary of the Treasury (b. 1818)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"John Henninger Reagan","href":"/wiki/John_Henninger_Reagan"},{"title":"Confederate States of America Secretary of the Treasury","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America_Secretary_of_the_Treasury"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Makar Yekmalyan, Armenian composer (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"Makar Yekmalyan","href":"/wiki/Makar_Yekmalyan"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Oskars Kalpaks, Latvian colonel (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Oskars Kalpaks","href":"/wiki/Oskars_Kalpaks"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ömer Seyfettin, Turkish author and educator (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Ömer Seyfettin","href":"/wiki/%C3%96mer_Seyfettin"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"John Philip Sousa, American conductor and composer (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"John Philip Sousa","href":"/wiki/John_Philip_Sousa"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Anton Cermak, Czech-American lawyer and politician, 44th Mayor of Chicago (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Anton Cermak","href":"/wiki/Anton_Cermak"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., American colonel, lawyer, and jurist (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Wendell_Holmes,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ferdinand von Lindemann, German mathematician and academic (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Ferdinand von Lindemann","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Lindemann"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Francis Aveling, Canadian priest, psychologist, and author (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Francis Aveling","href":"/wiki/Francis_Aveling"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Gutzon Borglum, American sculptor and academic, designed Mount Rushmore (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"Gutzon Borglum","href":"/wiki/Gutzon_Borglum"},{"title":"Mount 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educator, founded the Bedales School (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"John Haden Badley","href":"/wiki/John_Haden_Badley"},{"title":"Bedales School","href":"/wiki/Bedales_School"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Nelson Eddy, American actor and singer (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Nelson Eddy","href":"/wiki/Nelson_Eddy"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Zoltán Kodály, Hungarian composer, linguist, and philosopher (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"Zoltán Kodály","href":"/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Kod%C3%A1ly"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"William Hopper, American actor (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"William Hopper","href":"/wiki/William_Hopper"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Pearl S. 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Dyer","href":"/wiki/Alvin_R._Dyer"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Dennis Viollet, English-American soccer player and manager (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Dennis Viollet","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Viollet"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"George Geary, English cricketer and coach (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"George Geary","href":"/wiki/George_Geary"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ayn Rand, Russian-American philosopher, author, and playwright (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ayn Rand","href":"/wiki/Ayn_Rand"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Billy Collins, Jr., American boxer (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Billy Collins, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Billy_Collins,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Martin Niemöller, German pastor and theologian (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Niemöller","href":"/wiki/Martin_Niem%C3%B6ller"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Homer N. Wallin, American admiral (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"Homer N. 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1906)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Hans Bethe","href":"/wiki/Hans_Bethe"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Danny Gardella, American baseball player and trainer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Gardella","href":"/wiki/Danny_Gardella"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Tommy Vance, English radio host (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Vance","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Vance"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Teresa Wright, American actress (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Teresa Wright","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Wright"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Anne Braden, American journalist and activist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Anne Braden","href":"/wiki/Anne_Braden"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Kirby Puckett, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Kirby Puckett","href":"/wiki/Kirby_Puckett"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Jean Baudrillard, French photographer and theorist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Jean Baudrillard","href":"/wiki/Jean_Baudrillard"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ernest Gallo, American businessman, co-founded E \u0026 J Gallo Winery (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Ernest Gallo","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Gallo"},{"title":"E \u0026 J Gallo Winery","href":"/wiki/E_%26_J_Gallo_Winery"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Peter Poreku Dery, Ghanaian cardinal (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Peter Poreku Dery","href":"/wiki/Peter_Poreku_Dery"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Francis Magalona, Filipino rapper, producer, and actor (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Francis Magalona","href":"/wiki/Francis_Magalona"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Endurance Idahor, Nigerian footballer (b. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Endurance Idahor","href":"/wiki/Endurance_Idahor"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Mark Linkous, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Linkous","href":"/wiki/Mark_Linkous"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Betty Millard, American philanthropist and activist (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Betty Millard","href":"/wiki/Betty_Millard"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Francisco Xavier do Amaral, East Timorese politician, 1st President of East Timor (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Francisco Xavier do Amaral","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"},{"title":"President of East Timor","href":"/wiki/President_of_East_Timor"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Louis J. Michot, American businessman, philanthropist, and politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Louis J. Michot","href":"/wiki/Louis_J._Michot"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Donald M. Payne, American businessman and politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Donald M. Payne","href":"/wiki/Donald_M._Payne"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Helen Walulik, American baseball player (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Helen Walulik","href":"/wiki/Helen_Walulik"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chorão, Brazilian singer-songwriter (Charlie Brown Jr.) (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Chorão","href":"/wiki/Chor%C3%A3o"},{"title":"Charlie Brown Jr.","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Brown_Jr."}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stompin' Tom Connors, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Stompin' Tom Connors","href":"/wiki/Stompin%27_Tom_Connors"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Alvin Lee, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Alvin Lee","href":"/wiki/Alvin_Lee"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"W. Wallace Cleland, American biochemist and academic (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"W. Wallace Cleland","href":"/wiki/W._Wallace_Cleland"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alemayehu Atomsa, Ethiopian educator and politician (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Alemayehu Atomsa","href":"/wiki/Alemayehu_Atomsa"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Frank Jobe, American soldier and surgeon (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Jobe","href":"/wiki/Frank_Jobe"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sheila MacRae, English-American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Sheila MacRae","href":"/wiki/Sheila_MacRae"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Martin Nesbitt, American lawyer and politician (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Nesbitt (politician)","href":"/wiki/Martin_Nesbitt_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Manlio Sgalambro, Italian philosopher, author, and poet (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Manlio Sgalambro","href":"/wiki/Manlio_Sgalambro"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Fred Craddock, American minister and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Fred Craddock","href":"/wiki/Fred_Craddock"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ram Sundar Das, Indian lawyer and politician, 18th Chief Minister of Bihar (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ram Sundar Das","href":"/wiki/Ram_Sundar_Das"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Bihar","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Bihar"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Enrique \"Coco\" Vicéns, Puerto Rican-American basketball player and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Enrique \"Coco\" Vicéns","href":"/wiki/Enrique_%22Coco%22_Vic%C3%A9ns"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Nancy Reagan, American actress, 42nd First Lady of the United States (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Nancy Reagan","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Reagan"},{"title":"List of First Ladies of the United States","href":"/wiki/List_of_First_Ladies_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Sheila Varian, American horse trainer and breeder (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Sheila Varian","href":"/wiki/Sheila_Varian"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Robert Osborne, American actor and historian (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Robert Osborne","href":"/wiki/Robert_Osborne"}]}]},"March-7":{"description":"March 7 is the 66th day of the year (67th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 299 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Locarno Pact and the Treaty of Versailles, Germany reoccupies the Rhineland.","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Locarno Pact","href":"/wiki/Locarno_Pact"},{"title":"Treaty of Versailles","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles"},{"title":"Remilitarization of the Rhineland","href":"/wiki/Remilitarization_of_the_Rhineland"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: American troops seize the Ludendorff Bridge over the Rhine river at Remagen.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Ludendorff Bridge","href":"/wiki/Ludendorff_Bridge"},{"title":"Rhine","href":"/wiki/Rhine"},{"title":"Remagen","href":"/wiki/Remagen"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Cold War: The Soviet Union issues a statement denying that Klaus Fuchs served as a Soviet spy.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Cold War","href":"/wiki/Cold_War"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Klaus 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211)","kw":[{"title":"189","href":"/wiki/189"},{"title":"Publius Septimius Geta","href":"/wiki/Publius_Septimius_Geta"}]},{"year":"1437","data":"Anna of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg (d. 1512)","kw":[{"title":"1437","href":"/wiki/1437"},{"title":"Anna of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg","href":"/wiki/Anna_of_Saxony,_Electress_of_Brandenburg"}]},{"year":"1481","data":"Baldassare Peruzzi, Italian architect and painter (d. 1537)","kw":[{"title":"1481","href":"/wiki/1481"},{"title":"Baldassare Peruzzi","href":"/wiki/Baldassare_Peruzzi"}]},{"year":"1482","data":"Fray Thomas de San Martín, Roman Catholic prelate and bishop (d. 1555)","kw":[{"title":"1482","href":"/wiki/1482"},{"title":"Fray Thomas de San Martín","href":"/wiki/Fray_Thomas_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn"}]},{"year":"1556","data":"Guillaume du Vair, French lawyer and author (d. 1621)","kw":[{"title":"1556","href":"/wiki/1556"},{"title":"Guillaume du Vair","href":"/wiki/Guillaume_du_Vair"}]},{"year":"1671","data":"Rob Roy MacGregor, 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1878)","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Antoine César Becquerel","href":"/wiki/Antoine_C%C3%A9sar_Becquerel"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"John Herschel, English mathematician and astronomer (d. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"John Herschel","href":"/wiki/John_Herschel"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Increase A. 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I. Taylor, English mathematician and physicist (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"G. I. Taylor","href":"/wiki/G._I._Taylor"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"William L. Laurence, Lithuanian-American journalist and author (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"William L. 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diplomat (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Adile Ayda","href":"/wiki/Adile_Ayda"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Dollard Ménard, Canadian general (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Dollard Ménard","href":"/wiki/Dollard_M%C3%A9nard"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Jacques Chaban-Delmas, French general and politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Jacques Chaban-Delmas","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Chaban-Delmas"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Janet Collins, American ballerina and choreographer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Janet Collins","href":"/wiki/Janet_Collins"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Betty Holberton, American engineer and programmer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Betty Holberton","href":"/wiki/Betty_Holberton"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Olga Ladyzhenskaya, Russian mathematician and 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Travanti","href":"/wiki/Daniel_J._Travanti"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Piers Paul Read, English historian and author","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Piers Paul Read","href":"/wiki/Piers_Paul_Read"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Michael Eisner, American businessman","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Michael Eisner","href":"/wiki/Michael_Eisner"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Tammy Faye Messner, American evangelist, television personality, and talk show host (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Tammy Faye Messner","href":"/wiki/Tammy_Faye_Messner"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Chris White, English singer-songwriter and bass player (The Zombies)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Chris White (musician)","href":"/wiki/Chris_White_(musician)"},{"title":"The Zombies","href":"/wiki/The_Zombies"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Ranulph Fiennes, English soldier and explorer","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Ranulph Fiennes","href":"/wiki/Ranulph_Fiennes"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Townes Van Zandt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Townes Van Zandt","href":"/wiki/Townes_Van_Zandt"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"John Heard, American actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"John Heard (actor)","href":"/wiki/John_Heard_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Bob Herbert, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Bob Herbert","href":"/wiki/Bob_Herbert"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Arthur Lee, American singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Lee (musician)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Lee_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Elizabeth Moon, American lieutenant and author","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Moon","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Moon"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Matthew Fisher, English keyboard player, songwriter, and record producer","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Matthew Fisher","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Fisher"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Peter Wolf, American singer-songwriter and musician","kw":[{"title":"Peter Wolf","href":"/wiki/Peter_Wolf"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Helen Eadie, Scottish politician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Helen Eadie","href":"/wiki/Helen_Eadie"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Walter Röhrl, German race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Walter Röhrl","href":"/wiki/Walter_R%C3%B6hrl"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ghulam Nabi Azad, Indian politician, Indian Minister of Health and Family Welfare","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Ghulam Nabi Azad","href":"/wiki/Ghulam_Nabi_Azad"},{"title":"Minister of Health and Family Welfare (India)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Health_and_Family_Welfare_(India)"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Billy Joe DuPree, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Billy Joe DuPree","href":"/wiki/Billy_Joe_DuPree"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Franco Harris, American football player and businessman","kw":[{"title":"Franco Harris","href":"/wiki/Franco_Harris"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"J. R. Richard, American baseball player and minister","kw":[{"title":"J. R. 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L. James, English author","kw":[{"title":"E. L. 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Toklas","href":"/wiki/Alice_B._Toklas"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Sampurnanand, Indian educator and politician, 2nd Governor of Rajasthan (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Sampurnanand","href":"/wiki/Sampurnanand"},{"title":"List of Governors of Rajasthan","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Rajasthan"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Richard Montague, American mathematician and philosopher (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Richard Montague","href":"/wiki/Richard_Montague"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Mikhail Bakhtin, Russian philosopher and critic (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Mikhail Bakhtin","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Bakhtin"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Wright Patman, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Wright Patman","href":"/wiki/Wright_Patman"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Kirill Kondrashin, Russian conductor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Kirill Kondrashin","href":"/wiki/Kirill_Kondrashin"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ida Barney, American astronomer, mathematician, and academic (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ida Barney","href":"/wiki/Ida_Barney"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Igor Markevitch, Ukrainian conductor and composer (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Igor Markevitch","href":"/wiki/Igor_Markevitch"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jacob K. 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Murphy, Canadian ice hockey player and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Larry Murphy (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Larry_Murphy_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Leon Robinson, American actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Leon Robinson","href":"/wiki/Leon_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Kate Betts, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Kate Betts","href":"/wiki/Kate_Betts"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Kenny Smith, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Kenny Smith","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Smith"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Greg Barker, Baron Barker of Battle, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Greg Barker, Baron Barker of Battle","href":"/wiki/Greg_Barker,_Baron_Barker_of_Battle"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Jaime Levy, American computer scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Jaime 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1924)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"César Lattes","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Lattes"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Aslan Maskhadov, Chechen commander and politician, 3rd President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Aslan Maskhadov","href":"/wiki/Aslan_Maskhadov"},{"title":"President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"John Inman, English actor (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"John Inman","href":"/wiki/John_Inman"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"John Vukovich, American baseball player and coach (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"John Vukovich","href":"/wiki/John_Vukovich"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Hank Locklin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Hank Locklin","href":"/wiki/Hank_Locklin"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Zbigniew Religa, Polish surgeon and politician, Polish Minister of Health (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Zbigniew Religa","href":"/wiki/Zbigniew_Religa"},{"title":"Ministry of Health (Poland)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Poland)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Mike Starr, American bass player (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Mike Starr (musician)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Starr_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Simin Daneshvar, Iranian author and academic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Simin Daneshvar","href":"/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Minoru Mori, Japanese businessman, founded the Mori Art Museum (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Minoru Mori","href":"/wiki/Minoru_Mori"},{"title":"Mori Art Museum","href":"/wiki/Mori_Art_Museum"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Steven Rubenstein, American anthropologist and academic (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Rubenstein","href":"/wiki/Steven_Rubenstein"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Haseeb Ahsan, Pakistani cricketer and manager (b. 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Japanese forces in French Indochina removes the French from power.","kw":[{"title":"Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina","href":"/wiki/Japanese_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_in_French_Indochina"},{"title":"French Indochina","href":"/wiki/French_Indochina"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Bolton Wanderers stadium disaster at Burnden Park, Bolton, England, kills 33 and injures hundreds more.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Bolton Wanderers F.C.","href":"/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C."},{"title":"Burnden Park disaster","href":"/wiki/Burnden_Park_disaster"},{"title":"Burnden Park","href":"/wiki/Burnden_Park"},{"title":"Bolton","href":"/wiki/Bolton"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"McCarthyism: CBS television broadcasts the See It Now episode, \"A Report on Senator Joseph McCarthy\", produced by Fred Friendly.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"McCarthyism","href":"/wiki/McCarthyism"},{"title":"CBS","href":"/wiki/CBS"},{"title":"See It 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eastern Siberia are treated to a rare double feature as an eclipse permits Hale-Bopp to be seen during the day.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Comet Hale–Bopp","href":"/wiki/Comet_Hale%E2%80%93Bopp"},{"title":"Mongolia","href":"/wiki/Mongolia"},{"title":"Siberia","href":"/wiki/Siberia"},{"title":"Eclipse","href":"/wiki/Eclipse"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Space Shuttle Discovery makes its final landing after 39 flights.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Discovery","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"At least 130 rockets are fired into Israel from Gaza; 12 Palestinians militants are killed as part of the latest escalation in violence in the region.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Gaza Strip","href":"/wiki/Gaza_Strip"},{"title":"March 2012 Gaza–Israel clashes","href":"/wiki/March_2012_Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_clashes"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1213","data":"Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (d. 1271)","kw":[{"title":"1213","href":"/wiki/1213"},{"title":"Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy","href":"/wiki/Hugh_IV,_Duke_of_Burgundy"}]},{"year":"1285","data":"Emperor Go-Nijō of Japan (d. 1318)","kw":[{"title":"1285","href":"/wiki/1285"},{"title":"Emperor Go-Nijō","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Go-Nij%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1454","data":"Amerigo Vespucci, Italian cartographer and explorer (d. 1512)","kw":[{"title":"1454","href":"/wiki/1454"},{"title":"Amerigo Vespucci","href":"/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"David Fabricius, German theologian, cartographer and astronomer (d. 1617)","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"David Fabricius","href":"/wiki/David_Fabricius"}]},{"year":"1568","data":"Aloysius Gonzaga, Italian saint (d. 1591)","kw":[{"title":"1568","href":"/wiki/1568"},{"title":"Aloysius Gonzaga","href":"/wiki/Aloysius_Gonzaga"}]},{"year":"1737","data":"Josef Mysliveček, Czech violinist and composer (d. 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Forrest, American actor and philanthropist (d. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"Edwin Forrest","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Forrest"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Taras Shevchenko, Ukrainian poet and playwright (d. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Taras Shevchenko","href":"/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"David Davis, American jurist and politician (d. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"David Davis (Supreme Court justice)","href":"/wiki/David_Davis_(Supreme_Court_justice)"}]},{"year":"1820","data":"Samuel Blatchford, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"Samuel Blatchford","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Blatchford"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Amasa Leland Stanford, American businessman and politician, founded Stanford University (d. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Amasa Leland 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Schroeder, German-American businessman and politician, 18th Mayor of Brooklyn (d. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Frederick A. Schroeder","href":"/wiki/Frederick_A._Schroeder"},{"title":"Mayor of Brooklyn","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Brooklyn"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"Martin Pierre Marsick, Belgian violinist, composer, and educator (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Martin Pierre Marsick","href":"/wiki/Martin_Pierre_Marsick"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Hamo Thornycroft, English sculptor and academic (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Hamo Thornycroft","href":"/wiki/Hamo_Thornycroft"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Eddie Foy, Sr., American actor and dancer (d. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Eddie Foy, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Foy,_Sr."}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Tom Roberts, English-Australian painter and educator (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Roberts","href":"/wiki/Tom_Roberts"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Fritz Lenz, German geneticist and physician (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Fritz Lenz","href":"/wiki/Fritz_Lenz"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Phil Mead, English cricketer and footballer (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Phil Mead","href":"/wiki/Phil_Mead"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Rupert Balfe, Australian footballer and lieutenant (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Rupert Balfe","href":"/wiki/Rupert_Balfe"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Vyacheslav Molotov, Russian politician and diplomat, Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Vyacheslav Molotov","href":"/wiki/Vyacheslav_Molotov"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Soviet_Union)"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"José P. 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2015)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Ornette Coleman","href":"/wiki/Ornette_Coleman"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Taina Elg, Finnish-American actress and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Taina Elg","href":"/wiki/Taina_Elg"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Jackie Healy-Rae, Irish politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Jackie Healy-Rae","href":"/wiki/Jackie_Healy-Rae"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Qayyum Chowdhury, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Qayyum Chowdhury","href":"/wiki/Qayyum_Chowdhury"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Walter Mercado, Puerto Rican-American astrologer and actor","kw":[{"title":"Walter Mercado","href":"/wiki/Walter_Mercado"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Jože Pučnik, Slovenian sociologist and politician (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Jože Pučnik","href":"/wiki/Jo%C5%BEe_Pu%C4%8Dnik"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Keely Smith, American singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Keely 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football player and actor","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Brian Bosworth","href":"/wiki/Brian_Bosworth"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Benito Santiago, Puerto Rican-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Benito Santiago","href":"/wiki/Benito_Santiago"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Brendan Canty, American drummer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Brendan Canty","href":"/wiki/Brendan_Canty"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Tony Lockett, Australian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Tony Lockett","href":"/wiki/Tony_Lockett"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Michael Patrick MacDonald, Irish-American author and activist","kw":[{"title":"Michael Patrick MacDonald","href":"/wiki/Michael_Patrick_MacDonald"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Youri Djorkaeff, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Youri Djorkaeff","href":"/wiki/Youri_Djorkaeff"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf, American basketball 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player","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Radek Dvořák","href":"/wiki/Radek_Dvo%C5%99%C3%A1k"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Lucas Neill, Australian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Lucas Neill","href":"/wiki/Lucas_Neill"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Oscar Isaac, Guatemalan-American actor","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Oscar Isaac","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Isaac"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Trent Croad, New Zealand-Australian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Trent Croad","href":"/wiki/Trent_Croad"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Matthew Gray Gubler, American actor, model, and writer","kw":[{"title":"Matthew Gray Gubler","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Gray_Gubler"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Antonio Bryant, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Antonio Bryant","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Bryant"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Clay Rapada, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Clay 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Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Daley Blind","href":"/wiki/Daley_Blind"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Tatsuki Machida, Japanese figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Tatsuki Machida","href":"/wiki/Tatsuki_Machida"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Aras Özbiliz, Turkish-Armenian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Aras Özbiliz","href":"/wiki/Aras_%C3%96zbiliz"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Matt Robinson, New Zealand rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Matt Robinson (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Matt_Robinson_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"YG, American rapper and actor","kw":[{"title":"YG (rapper)","href":"/wiki/YG_(rapper)"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Domo Genesis, American rapper","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Domo Genesis","href":"/wiki/Domo_Genesis"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Larnell Cole, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Larnell Cole","href":"/wiki/Larnell_Cole"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Morgan Rielly, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Morgan Rielly","href":"/wiki/Morgan_Rielly"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"769","data":"Alan of Farfa, Aquitanian scholar and hermit","kw":[{"title":"769","href":"/wiki/769"},{"title":"Alan of Farfa","href":"/wiki/Alan_of_Farfa"},{"title":"Scholarly method","href":"/wiki/Scholarly_method"},{"title":"Hermit","href":"/wiki/Hermit"}]},{"year":"842","data":"Humbert, bishop of Würzburg","kw":[{"title":"842","href":"/wiki/842"},{"title":"Humbert (bishop of Würzburg)","href":"/wiki/Humbert_(bishop_of_W%C3%BCrzburg)"},{"title":"Bishopric of Würzburg","href":"/wiki/Bishopric_of_W%C3%BCrzburg"}]},{"year":"886","data":"Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi, Muslim scholar and astrologer (b. 787)","kw":[{"title":"886","href":"/wiki/886"},{"title":"Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi","href":"/wiki/Abu_Ma%27shar_al-Balkhi"},{"title":"Astrology in medieval Islam","href":"/wiki/Astrology_in_medieval_Islam"}]},{"year":"1202","data":"Sverre of Norway (b. 1145)","kw":[{"title":"1202","href":"/wiki/1202"},{"title":"Sverre of Norway","href":"/wiki/Sverre_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"1440","data":"Frances of Rome, Italian nun and saint (b. 1384)","kw":[{"title":"1440","href":"/wiki/1440"},{"title":"Frances of Rome","href":"/wiki/Frances_of_Rome"}]},{"year":"1444","data":"Leonardo Bruni, Italian humanist (b. 1374)","kw":[{"title":"1444","href":"/wiki/1444"},{"title":"Leonardo Bruni","href":"/wiki/Leonardo_Bruni"}]},{"year":"1566","data":"David Rizzio, Italian-Scottish courtier and politician (b. 1533)","kw":[{"title":"1566","href":"/wiki/1566"},{"title":"David Rizzio","href":"/wiki/David_Rizzio"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton, Scottish soldier and politician, Lord Chancellor of Scotland (b. 1606)","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton","href":"/wiki/James_Hamilton,_1st_Duke_of_Hamilton"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor of 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designed the Piercefield House and St James' Church (b. 1739)","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"Joseph Bonomi the Elder","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Bonomi_the_Elder"},{"title":"Piercefield House","href":"/wiki/Piercefield_House"},{"title":"St James' Church, Great Packington","href":"/wiki/St_James%27_Church,_Great_Packington"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Ozias Humphry, English painter and academic (b. 1742)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Ozias Humphry","href":"/wiki/Ozias_Humphry"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Anna Laetitia Barbauld, English poet, author, and critic (b. 1743)","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"Anna Laetitia Barbauld","href":"/wiki/Anna_Laetitia_Barbauld"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Hans Christian Ørsted, Danish physicist and chemist (b. 1777)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Hans Christian Ørsted","href":"/wiki/Hans_Christian_%C3%98rsted"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"William I, German Emperor (b. 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Broder, American journalist and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"David S. Broder","href":"/wiki/David_S._Broder"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Willye Dennis, American librarian and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Willye Dennis","href":"/wiki/Willye_Dennis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Joy Mukherjee, Indian actor and director (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Joy Mukherjee","href":"/wiki/Joy_Mukherjee"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jose Tomas Sanchez, Filipino cardinal (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Jose Tomas Sanchez","href":"/wiki/Jose_Tomas_Sanchez"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Agnes Torres, Mexican psychologist, researcher, and transgender activist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Agnes Torres","href":"/wiki/Agnes_Torres"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Max Jakobson, Finnish journalist and diplomat (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Max Jakobson","href":"/wiki/Max_Jakobson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Viren J. Shah, Indian businessman and politician, 21st Governor of West Bengal (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Viren J. Shah","href":"/wiki/Viren_J._Shah"},{"title":"Governor of West Bengal","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_West_Bengal"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Merton Simpson, American painter and art collector (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Merton Simpson","href":"/wiki/Merton_Simpson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mohammed Fahim, Afghan field marshal and politician, Vice President of Afghanistan (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Mohammed Fahim","href":"/wiki/Mohammed_Fahim"},{"title":"Vice President of Afghanistan","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Afghanistan"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William Clay Ford, Sr., American businessman (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"William Clay Ford, Sr.","href":"/wiki/William_Clay_Ford,_Sr."}]},{"year":"2015","data":"James Molyneaux, Baron Molyneaux of Killead, Northern Irish soldier and politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"James Molyneaux, Baron Molyneaux of Killead","href":"/wiki/James_Molyneaux,_Baron_Molyneaux_of_Killead"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Alexis Vastine, French boxer (b. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Alexis Vastine","href":"/wiki/Alexis_Vastine"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jon English, English-Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jon English","href":"/wiki/Jon_English"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Robert Horton, American actor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Horton (actor)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Horton_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Clyde Lovellette, American basketball player and coach (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Clyde Lovellette","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Lovellette"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Howard Hodgkin, British painter (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Howard Hodgkin","href":"/wiki/Howard_Hodgkin"}]}]},"March-10":{"description":"March 10 is the 69th day of the year (70th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 296 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"241 BC","data":"First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands: The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing the First Punic War to an end.","kw":[{"title":"241 BC","href":"/wiki/241_BC"},{"title":"First Punic War","href":"/wiki/First_Punic_War"},{"title":"Battle of the Aegates Islands","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Aegates_Islands"},{"title":"Roman Republic","href":"/wiki/Roman_Republic"},{"title":"Carthage","href":"/wiki/Carthage"}]},{"year":"298","data":"Roman Emperor Maximian concludes his campaign in North Africa against the Berbers, and makes a triumphal entry into Carthage.","kw":[{"title":"298","href":"/wiki/298"},{"title":"Maximian","href":"/wiki/Maximian"},{"title":"Africa (Roman province)","href":"/wiki/Africa_(Roman_province)"},{"title":"Berbers","href":"/wiki/Berbers"},{"title":"Carthage","href":"/wiki/Carthage"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"Susenyos I defeats the combined armies of Yaqob and Abuna Petros II at the Battle of Gol in Gojjam, making him Emperor of Ethiopia.","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"Susenyos I","href":"/wiki/Susenyos_I"},{"title":"Yaqob","href":"/wiki/Yaqob"},{"title":"Abuna","href":"/wiki/Abuna"},{"title":"Gojjam","href":"/wiki/Gojjam"},{"title":"Emperor of Ethiopia","href":"/wiki/Emperor_of_Ethiopia"}]},{"year":"1629","data":"Charles I of England dissolves Parliament, beginning the eleven-year period known as the Personal Rule.","kw":[{"title":"1629","href":"/wiki/1629"},{"title":"Charles I of England","href":"/wiki/Charles_I_of_England"},{"title":"Parliament of England","href":"/wiki/Parliament_of_England"},{"title":"Personal Rule","href":"/wiki/Personal_Rule"}]},{"year":"1735","data":"An agreement between Nader Shah and Russia is signed near Ganja, Azerbaijan and Russian troops are withdrawn from Baku.","kw":[{"title":"1735","href":"/wiki/1735"},{"title":"Nader Shah","href":"/wiki/Nader_Shah"},{"title":"Ganja, Azerbaijan","href":"/wiki/Ganja,_Azerbaijan"},{"title":"Baku","href":"/wiki/Baku"}]},{"year":"1762","data":"French Huguenot Jean Calas, who had been wrongly convicted of killing his son, dies after being tortured by authorities; the event inspired Voltaire to begin a campaign for religious tolerance and legal reform.","kw":[{"title":"1762","href":"/wiki/1762"},{"title":"Huguenot","href":"/wiki/Huguenot"},{"title":"Jean Calas","href":"/wiki/Jean_Calas"},{"title":"Voltaire","href":"/wiki/Voltaire"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Louisiana Purchase: In St. Louis, Missouri, a formal ceremony is conducted to transfer ownership of the Louisiana Territory from France to the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Louisiana Purchase","href":"/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase"},{"title":"St. Louis, Missouri","href":"/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri"},{"title":"Three Flags Day","href":"/wiki/Three_Flags_Day"},{"title":"Louisiana Territory","href":"/wiki/Louisiana_Territory"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Napoleon I of France is defeated at the Battle of Laon in France.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Napoleon I of France","href":"/wiki/Napoleon_I_of_France"},{"title":"Battle of Laon","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Laon"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Crossing of the Andes: A group of royalist scouts are captured during the Action of Juncalito.","kw":[{"title":"1816","href":"/wiki/1816"},{"title":"Crossing of the Andes","href":"/wiki/Crossing_of_the_Andes"},{"title":"Action of Juncalito","href":"/wiki/Action_of_Juncalito"}]},{"year":"1830","data":"The Royal Netherlands East Indies Army is created.","kw":[{"title":"1830","href":"/wiki/1830"},{"title":"Royal Netherlands East Indies Army","href":"/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_East_Indies_Army"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is ratified by the United States Senate, ending the Mexican–American War.","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"},{"title":"Mexican–American War","href":"/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"El Hadj Umar Tall seizes the city of Ségou, destroying the Bamana Empire of Mali.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"El Hadj Umar Tall","href":"/wiki/El_Hadj_Umar_Tall"},{"title":"Ségou","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A9gou"},{"title":"Bamana Empire","href":"/wiki/Bamana_Empire"},{"title":"Mali","href":"/wiki/Mali"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"The first successful test of a telephone is made by Alexander Graham Bell.","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Invention of the telephone","href":"/wiki/Invention_of_the_telephone"},{"title":"Alexander Graham Bell","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Almon Strowger, an undertaker in Topeka, Kansas, patents the Strowger switch, a device which led to the automation of telephone circuit switching.","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Almon Strowger","href":"/wiki/Almon_Strowger"},{"title":"Topeka, Kansas","href":"/wiki/Topeka,_Kansas"},{"title":"Strowger switch","href":"/wiki/Strowger_switch"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"The Courrières mine disaster, Europe's worst ever, kills 1099 miners in northern France.","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Courrières mine disaster","href":"/wiki/Courri%C3%A8res_mine_disaster"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"By signing the Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909, Thailand relinquishes its sovereignty over the Malay states of Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis and Terengganu, which become British protectorates.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Siamese_Treaty_of_1909"},{"title":"Thailand","href":"/wiki/Thailand"},{"title":"Sovereignty","href":"/wiki/Sovereignty"},{"title":"Malay states","href":"/wiki/Malay_states"},{"title":"Kedah","href":"/wiki/Kedah"},{"title":"Kelantan","href":"/wiki/Kelantan"},{"title":"Perlis","href":"/wiki/Perlis"},{"title":"Terengganu","href":"/wiki/Terengganu"},{"title":"British protectorates","href":"/wiki/British_protectorates"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"The Battle of Neuve Chapelle begins. This is the first large-scale operation by the British Army in WWI.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Battle of Neuve Chapelle","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Neuve_Chapelle"},{"title":"British Army","href":"/wiki/British_Army"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Some provinces and cities in the Philippines are incorporated due to the ratification of Act No. 2711 or the Administrative Code of the Philippines.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Provinces of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Philippines"},{"title":"Cities of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Mahatma Gandhi is arrested in India, tried for sedition, and sentenced to six years in prison, only to be released after nearly two years for an appendicitis operation.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Mahatma 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National Liberation","href":"/wiki/Political_Committee_of_National_Liberation"},{"title":"National Liberation Front (Greece)","href":"/wiki/National_Liberation_Front_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"The U.S. Army Air Force firebombs Tokyo, and the resulting conflagration kills more than 100,000 people, mostly civilians.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"United States Army Air Forces","href":"/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces"},{"title":"Bombing of Tokyo","href":"/wiki/Bombing_of_Tokyo"},{"title":"Conflagration","href":"/wiki/Conflagration"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Fulgencio Batista leads a successful coup in Cuba and appoints himself as the \"provisional president\".","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Fulgencio Batista","href":"/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista"},{"title":"Coup","href":"/wiki/Coup"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Tibetan uprising: Fearing an abduction attempt by China, thousands of Tibetans surround the Dalai Lama's palace to prevent his removal.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"1959 Tibetan uprising","href":"/wiki/1959_Tibetan_uprising"},{"title":"Tibetan people","href":"/wiki/Tibetan_people"},{"title":"Dalai Lama","href":"/wiki/Dalai_Lama"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Military Prime Minister of South Vietnam Nguyễn Cao Kỳ sacked rival General Nguyễn Chánh Thi, precipitating large-scale civil and military dissension in parts of the nation.","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"},{"title":"Nguyễn Cao Kỳ","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Cao_K%E1%BB%B3"},{"title":"Nguyễn Chánh Thi","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Ch%C3%A1nh_Thi"},{"title":"Buddhist Uprising","href":"/wiki/Buddhist_Uprising"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vietnam War: Battle of Lima Site 85, concluding the 11th with largest single ground combat loss of United States Air Force members (12) during that war.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"Battle of Lima Site 85","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Lima_Site_85"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"In Memphis, Tennessee, James Earl Ray pleads guilty to assassinating Martin Luther King, Jr. He later unsuccessfully attempts to recant.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Memphis, Tennessee","href":"/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee"},{"title":"James Earl Ray","href":"/wiki/James_Earl_Ray"},{"title":"Martin Luther King, Jr","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Vietnam War: Captain Ernest Medina is charged by the U.S. military with My Lai war crimes.","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Ernest Medina","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Medina"},{"title":"My Lai Massacre","href":"/wiki/My_Lai_Massacre"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Vietnam War: Ho Chi Minh Campaign: North Vietnamese troops attack Ban Mê Thuột in the South on their way to capturing Saigon in the final push for victory over South Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"1975 Spring Offensive","href":"/wiki/1975_Spring_Offensive"},{"title":"North Vietnam","href":"/wiki/North_Vietnam"},{"title":"Battle of Ban Me Thuot","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Ban_Me_Thuot"},{"title":"Saigon","href":"/wiki/Saigon"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Astronomers discover the rings of Uranus.","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Rings of Uranus","href":"/wiki/Rings_of_Uranus"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"In Haiti, Prosper Avril is ousted 18 months after seizing power in a coup.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Haiti","href":"/wiki/Haiti"},{"title":"Prosper Avril","href":"/wiki/Prosper_Avril"},{"title":"Coup","href":"/wiki/Coup"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"The Nasdaq Composite stock market index peaks at 5132.52, signaling the beginning of the end of the dot-com boom.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Nasdaq 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scandal","href":"/wiki/2016_South_Korean_political_scandal"},{"title":"Constitutional Court of Korea","href":"/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Korea"}]}],"births":[{"year":"852","data":"Qian Liu, Chinese warlord and king (d. 932)","kw":[{"title":"852","href":"/wiki/852"},{"title":"Qian Liu","href":"/wiki/Qian_Liu"}]},{"year":"1415","data":"Vasily II of Moscow (d. 1462)","kw":[{"title":"1415","href":"/wiki/1415"},{"title":"Vasily II of Moscow","href":"/wiki/Vasily_II_of_Moscow"}]},{"year":"1430","data":"Oliviero Carafa, Catholic cardinal (d. 1511)","kw":[{"title":"1430","href":"/wiki/1430"},{"title":"Oliviero Carafa","href":"/wiki/Oliviero_Carafa"}]},{"year":"1452","data":"Ferdinand II of Aragon (d. 1516)","kw":[{"title":"1452","href":"/wiki/1452"},{"title":"Ferdinand II of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon"}]},{"year":"1503","data":"Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1564)","kw":[{"title":"1503","href":"/wiki/1503"},{"title":"Ferdinand I, Holy Roman 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1732)","kw":[{"title":"1652","href":"/wiki/1652"},{"title":"Giacomo Serpotta","href":"/wiki/Giacomo_Serpotta"}]},{"year":"1709","data":"Georg Wilhelm Steller, German botanist, zoologist, physician, and explorer (d. 1746)","kw":[{"title":"1709","href":"/wiki/1709"},{"title":"Georg Wilhelm Steller","href":"/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Steller"}]},{"year":"1745","data":"John Gunby, American general (d. 1807)","kw":[{"title":"1745","href":"/wiki/1745"},{"title":"John Gunby","href":"/wiki/John_Gunby"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"Lorenzo Da Ponte, Italian-American priest and poet (d. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"Lorenzo Da Ponte","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_Da_Ponte"}]},{"year":"1769","data":"Joseph Williamson, English businessman and philanthropist (d. 1840)","kw":[{"title":"1769","href":"/wiki/1769"},{"title":"Joseph Williamson (philanthropist)","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Williamson_(philanthropist)"}]},{"year":"1772","data":"Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel, German poet and critic (d. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel","href":"/wiki/Karl_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Schlegel"}]},{"year":"1777","data":"Louis Hersent, French painter (d. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1777","href":"/wiki/1777"},{"title":"Louis Hersent","href":"/wiki/Louis_Hersent"}]},{"year":"1787","data":"Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo, Spanish playwright and politician, Prime Minister of Spain (d. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1787","href":"/wiki/1787"},{"title":"Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo","href":"/wiki/Francisco_de_Paula_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_la_Rosa_y_Berdejo"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Spain","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"1787","data":"William Etty, English painter and academic (d. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"William Etty","href":"/wiki/William_Etty"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff, German author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Freiherr_von_Eichendorff"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Edward Hodges Baily, RA, FRS, English sculptor (d. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Hodges Baily","href":"/wiki/Edward_Hodges_Baily"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"Joseph Légaré, Canadian painter and glazier, artist, seigneur and political figure (d. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"Joseph Légaré","href":"/wiki/Joseph_L%C3%A9gar%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Samuel Ferguson, Irish poet and lawyer (d. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Samuel Ferguson","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Ferguson"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Pablo de Sarasate, Spanish violinist and composer (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Pablo de Sarasate","href":"/wiki/Pablo_de_Sarasate"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Marie Euphrosyne Spartali, British Pre-Raphaelite painter (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Marie Spartali Stillman","href":"/wiki/Marie_Spartali_Stillman"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"Alexander III of Russia (d. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Alexander III of Russia","href":"/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1846","data":"Edward Baker Lincoln, American son of Abraham Lincoln (d. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"1846","href":"/wiki/1846"},{"title":"Edward Baker Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Edward_Baker_Lincoln"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Spencer Gore, English tennis player and cricketer (d. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Spencer Gore (sportsman)","href":"/wiki/Spencer_Gore_(sportsman)"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Thomas Mackenzie, Scottish-New Zealand cartographer and politician, 18th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Thomas Mackenzie","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Mackenzie"},{"title":"Prime Minister of New Zealand","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Ādams Alksnis, Latvian painter (d. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Ādams Alksnis","href":"/wiki/%C4%80dams_Alksnis"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Hector Guimard, French-American architect, designed the La Bluette (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Hector Guimard","href":"/wiki/Hector_Guimard"},{"title":"La Bluette","href":"/wiki/La_Bluette"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Lillian Wald, American nurse, humanitarian, and author, founded the Henry Street Settlement (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Lillian Wald","href":"/wiki/Lillian_Wald"},{"title":"Henry Street Settlement","href":"/wiki/Henry_Street_Settlement"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"David Riazanov, Russian theorist and politician (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"David Riazanov","href":"/wiki/David_Riazanov"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Jakob Wassermann, German-Austrian soldier and author (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Jakob Wassermann","href":"/wiki/Jakob_Wassermann"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Edvard Eriksen, Danish-Icelandic sculptor and woodcarver (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Edvard Eriksen","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Eriksen"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Jessie Boswell, English painter (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Jessie Boswell","href":"/wiki/Jessie_Boswell"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Tamara Karsavina, Russian-English ballerina and educator (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Tamara Karsavina","href":"/wiki/Tamara_Karsavina"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Barry Fitzgerald, Irish actor (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Barry Fitzgerald","href":"/wiki/Barry_Fitzgerald"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Toshitsugu Takamatsu, Japanese martial artist and educator (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Toshitsugu Takamatsu","href":"/wiki/Toshitsugu_Takamatsu"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Gakuryō Nakamura, Japanese painter and designer (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Gakuryō Nakamura","href":"/wiki/Gakury%C5%8D_Nakamura"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Sam Jaffe, American actor and engineer (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Sam Jaffe","href":"/wiki/Sam_Jaffe"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Arthur Honegger, French-Swiss composer and educator (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Arthur Honegger","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Honegger"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Gregory La Cava, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Gregory La Cava","href":"/wiki/Gregory_La_Cava"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Frederick Coulton Waugh, British cartoonist, painter, teacher and author (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Coulton Waugh","href":"/wiki/Coulton_Waugh"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Pandelis Pouliopoulos, Greek lawyer and politician (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Pandelis Pouliopoulos","href":"/wiki/Pandelis_Pouliopoulos"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Michel Seuphor, Belgian painter (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Michel Seuphor","href":"/wiki/Michel_Seuphor"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Bix Beiderbecke, American cornet player, pianist, and composer (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Bix Beiderbecke","href":"/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Clare Boothe Luce, American playwright, journalist, and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Italy (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Clare Boothe Luce","href":"/wiki/Clare_Boothe_Luce"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Italy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Italy"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Chandler Harper, American golfer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Chandler Harper","href":"/wiki/Chandler_Harper"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"K. P. Ratnam, Sri Lankan academic and politician (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"K. P. Ratnam","href":"/wiki/K._P._Ratnam"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Harry Bertoia, Italian-American sculptor and furniture designer (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Harry Bertoia","href":"/wiki/Harry_Bertoia"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Davie Fulton, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Davie Fulton","href":"/wiki/Davie_Fulton"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"David Hare, American Surrealist artist, sculptor, photographer and painter (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"David Hare (artist)","href":"/wiki/David_Hare_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Frank Perconte, American soldier (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Perconte","href":"/wiki/Frank_Perconte"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Günther Rall, German general and pilot (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Günther Rall","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Rall"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Marion Hutton, American singer and actress (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Marion Hutton","href":"/wiki/Marion_Hutton"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Kenneth C. \"Jethro\" Burns, American country musician, comedian, and mandolin player (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Kenneth C. \"Jethro\" Burns","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_C._%22Jethro%22_Burns"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Alfred Peet, Dutch-American businessman, founded Peet's Coffee \u0026 Tea (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Alfred Peet","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Peet"},{"title":"Peet's Coffee \u0026 Tea","href":"/wiki/Peet%27s_Coffee_%26_Tea"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Boris Vian, French author and playwright (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Boris Vian","href":"/wiki/Boris_Vian"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Kiyoshi Yamashita, Japanese painter (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Kiyoshi Yamashita","href":"/wiki/Kiyoshi_Yamashita"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Val Logsdon Fitch, American physicist and 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Bulkin, American engineer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Bert R. 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Roosevelt signs the Lend-Lease Act into law, allowing American-built war supplies to be shipped to the Allies on loan.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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More than 130 hostages held in Washington, D.C., by Hanafi Muslims are set free after ambassadors from three Islamic nations join negotiations.","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"1977 Hanafi Siege","href":"/wiki/1977_Hanafi_Siege"},{"title":"Hanafi","href":"/wiki/Hanafi"},{"title":"Islam","href":"/wiki/Islam"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Coastal Road massacre: At least 37 are killed and more than 70 are wounded when Fatah hijack an Israeli bus, prompting Israel's Operation Litani.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Coastal Road massacre","href":"/wiki/Coastal_Road_massacre"},{"title":"Fatah","href":"/wiki/Fatah"},{"title":"Operation Litani","href":"/wiki/Operation_Litani"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Pakistan successfully conducts a cold test of a nuclear weapon.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Pakistan"},{"title":"Project-706","href":"/wiki/Project-706"},{"title":"Nuclear cold 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English-American director and producer, co-founded Universal Studios (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"David Horsley","href":"/wiki/David_Horsley"},{"title":"Universal Studios","href":"/wiki/Universal_Studios"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Carl Ruggles, American pianist and composer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Carl Ruggles","href":"/wiki/Carl_Ruggles"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Umegatani Tōtarō II, Japanese sumo wrestler (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Umegatani Tōtarō II","href":"/wiki/Umegatani_T%C5%8Dtar%C5%8D_II"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Harry H. Laughlin, American eugenicist and sociologist (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Harry H. 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C. R. Licklider, American computer scientist and psychologist (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"J. C. R. Licklider","href":"/wiki/J._C._R._Licklider"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Ezra Jack Keats, American author and illustrator (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Ezra Jack Keats","href":"/wiki/Ezra_Jack_Keats"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Harold Wilson, English academic and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Wilson","href":"/wiki/Harold_Wilson"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Juan H. Cintrón García, Puerto Rican businessman and politician, 126th Mayor of Ponce (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Juan H. 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V. J. Harischandra, Sri Lankan psychiatrist and scholar (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"D. V. J. 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1414)","kw":[{"title":"1486","href":"/wiki/1486"},{"title":"Albrecht III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg","href":"/wiki/Albrecht_III_Achilles,_Elector_of_Brandenburg"}]},{"year":"1514","data":"Donato Bramante, Italian architect, designed the San Pietro in Montorio (b. 1444)","kw":[{"title":"1514","href":"/wiki/1514"},{"title":"Donato Bramante","href":"/wiki/Donato_Bramante"},{"title":"San Pietro in Montorio","href":"/wiki/San_Pietro_in_Montorio"}]},{"year":"1575","data":"Matthias Flacius, Croatian theologian and reformer (b. 1520)","kw":[{"title":"1575","href":"/wiki/1575"},{"title":"Matthias Flacius","href":"/wiki/Matthias_Flacius"}]},{"year":"1602","data":"Emilio de' Cavalieri, Italian organist and composer (b. 1550)","kw":[{"title":"1602","href":"/wiki/1602"},{"title":"Emilio de' Cavalieri","href":"/wiki/Emilio_de%27_Cavalieri"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"Giovanni Maria Nanino, Italian composer and educator (b. 1543)","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"Giovanni 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leader (b. 1804)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Willard Richards","href":"/wiki/Willard_Richards"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Sir James Outram, 1st Baronet, English general (b. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Sir James Outram, 1st Baronet","href":"/wiki/Sir_James_Outram,_1st_Baronet"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Vladimir Odoyevsky, Russian philosopher and critic (b. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Vladimir Odoyevsky","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Odoyevsky"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"Moshoeshoe I of Lesotho (b. 1786)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"Moshoeshoe I","href":"/wiki/Moshoeshoe_I"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Charles Sumner, American lawyer and politician (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Charles Sumner","href":"/wiki/Charles_Sumner"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"William Rosecrans, American general and politician (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"William Rosecrans","href":"/wiki/William_Rosecrans"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Dikran Tchouhadjian, Armenian composer and conductor (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Dikran Tchouhadjian","href":"/wiki/Dikran_Tchouhadjian"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Jean Casimir-Perier, French lawyer and politician, 6th President of France (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Jean Casimir-Perier","href":"/wiki/Jean_Casimir-Perier"},{"title":"President of France","href":"/wiki/President_of_France"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Edmondo De Amicis, Italian journalist and author (b. 1846)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Edmondo De Amicis","href":"/wiki/Edmondo_De_Amicis"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Benjamin Waugh, American minister and activist (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"Benjamin Waugh","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Waugh"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Thomas Alexander Browne, English-Australian author (b. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Thomas Alexander Browne","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Alexander_Browne"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Julio Garavito Armero, Colombian astronomer, mathematician, and engineer (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Julio Garavito Armero","href":"/wiki/Julio_Garavito_Armero"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Xenophon Stratigos, Greek general and politician, Greek Minister of Transport (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Xenophon Stratigos","href":"/wiki/Xenophon_Stratigos"},{"title":"Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks (Greece)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure,_Transport_and_Networks_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"F. W. Murnau, German-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"F. W. Murnau","href":"/wiki/F._W._Murnau"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Joseph S. Cullinan, American businessman, co-founded Texaco (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Joseph S. Cullinan","href":"/wiki/Joseph_S._Cullinan"},{"title":"Texaco","href":"/wiki/Texaco"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Hendrik Willem van Loon, Dutch-American journalist and historian (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Hendrik Willem van Loon","href":"/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_van_Loon"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Edgar Zilsel, Austrian historian and philosopher of science, linked to the Vienna Circle (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Zilsel","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Zilsel"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Anastasios Charalambis, Greek general and politician, 109th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Anastasios Charalambis","href":"/wiki/Anastasios_Charalambis"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Henri Giraud, French general and politician (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"Henri Giraud","href":"/wiki/Henri_Giraud"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Pierre Renoir, French actor and director (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Pierre Renoir","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Renoir"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Alexander Fleming, Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Alexander Fleming","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Fleming"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Oscar F. Mayer, German-American businessman, founded Oscar Mayer (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"Oscar F. Mayer","href":"/wiki/Oscar_F._Mayer"},{"title":"Oscar Mayer","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Mayer"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Richard E. Byrd, American admiral and explorer (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Richard E. 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Grant IV, American geologist and paleontologist (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Ulysses S. 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McCloy, American lawyer and banker (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"John J. 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Somasekaram, Sri Lankan geographer and politician, 37th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"T. Somasekaram","href":"/wiki/T._Somasekaram"},{"title":"Surveyor General of Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Surveyor_General_of_Sri_Lanka"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Hans van Mierlo, Dutch journalist and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Hans van Mierlo","href":"/wiki/Hans_van_Mierlo"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Jack Hardy, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Jack Hardy (singer-songwriter)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Hardy_(singer-songwriter)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Gary Wichard, American football player and agent (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Gary Wichard","href":"/wiki/Gary_Wichard"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Henry Adefope, Nigerian physician and politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs for Nigeria (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Henry Adefope","href":"/wiki/Henry_Adefope"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nigeria)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Nigeria)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sid Couchey, American author and illustrator (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Sid Couchey","href":"/wiki/Sid_Couchey"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"James B. Morehead, American colonel and pilot (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"James B. Morehead","href":"/wiki/James_B._Morehead"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gösta Schwarck, German-Danish pianist and composer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Gösta Schwarck","href":"/wiki/G%C3%B6sta_Schwarck"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Erica Andrews, Mexican-American drag queen performer (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Erica Andrews","href":"/wiki/Erica_Andrews"},{"title":"Drag queen","href":"/wiki/Drag_queen"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Martin Adolf Bormann, German priest and theologian (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Adolf Bormann","href":"/wiki/Martin_Adolf_Bormann"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Doug Christie, Canadian lawyer and activist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Doug Christie (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/Doug_Christie_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Simón Alberto Consalvi, Venezuelan journalist and politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs for Venezuela (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Simón Alberto Consalvi","href":"/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Alberto_Consalvi"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Venezuela"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Florian Siwicki, Polish general and politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Florian Siwicki","href":"/wiki/Florian_Siwicki"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dean Bailey, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Dean Bailey","href":"/wiki/Dean_Bailey"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Joel Brinkley, American journalist and academic (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Joel Brinkley","href":"/wiki/Joel_Brinkley"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bob Crow, English trade union leader (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Crow","href":"/wiki/Bob_Crow"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Walter Burkert, German philologist and scholar (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Walter Burkert","href":"/wiki/Walter_Burkert"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jimmy Greenspoon, American singer-songwriter and keyboard player (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Greenspoon","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Greenspoon"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Gerald Hurst, American chemist and academic (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Gerald Hurst","href":"/wiki/Gerald_Hurst"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Iolanda Balaș, Romanian high jumper and educator (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Iolanda Balaș","href":"/wiki/Iolanda_Bala%C8%99"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"François-Eudes Chanfrault, French composer (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"François-Eudes Chanfrault","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Eudes_Chanfrault"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Doreen Massey, English geographer and academic (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Doreen Massey (geographer)","href":"/wiki/Doreen_Massey_(geographer)"}]}]},"March-12":{"description":"March 12 is the 71st day of the year (72nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 294 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"538","data":"Vitiges, king of the Ostrogoths ends his siege of Rome and retreats to Ravenna, leaving the city in the hands of the victorious Byzantine general, Belisarius","kw":[{"title":"538","href":"/wiki/538"},{"title":"Vitiges","href":"/wiki/Vitiges"},{"title":"Germanic kingship","href":"/wiki/Germanic_kingship"},{"title":"Ostrogoths","href":"/wiki/Ostrogoths"},{"title":"Siege of Rome (537–38)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Rome_(537%E2%80%9338)"},{"title":"Ravenna","href":"/wiki/Ravenna"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Belisarius","href":"/wiki/Belisarius"}]},{"year":"1550","data":"Several hundred Spanish and indigenous troops under the command of Pedro de Valdivia defeat an army of 60,000 Mapuche at the Battle of Penco during the Arauco War in present-day Chile","kw":[{"title":"1550","href":"/wiki/1550"},{"title":"Spanish Empire","href":"/wiki/Spanish_Empire"},{"title":"Pedro de Valdivia","href":"/wiki/Pedro_de_Valdivia"},{"title":"Mapuche","href":"/wiki/Mapuche"},{"title":"Battle of Penco","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Penco"},{"title":"Arauco War","href":"/wiki/Arauco_War"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"}]},{"year":"1622","data":"Ignatius of Loyola and Francis Xavier, founders of the Jesuits, are canonized as saints by the Catholic Church","kw":[{"title":"1622","href":"/wiki/1622"},{"title":"Ignatius of Loyola","href":"/wiki/Ignatius_of_Loyola"},{"title":"Francis Xavier","href":"/wiki/Francis_Xavier"},{"title":"Society of Jesus","href":"/wiki/Society_of_Jesus"},{"title":"Catholic Church","href":"/wiki/Catholic_Church"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"The Williamite War in Ireland begins.","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Williamite War in Ireland","href":"/wiki/Williamite_War_in_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Peninsular War: A day after a successful rearguard action, French Marshal Michel Ney once again successfully delayed the pursuing Anglo-Portuguese force at the Battle of Redinha","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Peninsular War","href":"/wiki/Peninsular_War"},{"title":"Rearguard","href":"/wiki/Rearguard"},{"title":"Marshal of France","href":"/wiki/Marshal_of_France"},{"title":"Michel Ney","href":"/wiki/Michel_Ney"},{"title":"Portugal","href":"/wiki/Portugal"},{"title":"Battle of Redinha","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Redinha"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"American Civil War: The Red River Campaign begins as a US Navy fleet of 13 Ironclads and 7 Gunboats and other support ships enter the Red River","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Red River Campaign","href":"/wiki/Red_River_Campaign"},{"title":"US Navy","href":"/wiki/US_Navy"},{"title":"Ironclad warship","href":"/wiki/Ironclad_warship"},{"title":"Gunboat","href":"/wiki/Gunboat"},{"title":"Red River of the South","href":"/wiki/Red_River_of_the_South"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Henry O'Farrell attempts to assassinate Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh.","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Henry O'Farrell","href":"/wiki/Henry_O%27Farrell"},{"title":"Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha","href":"/wiki/Alfred,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Basutoland, today called Lesotho, is annexed by the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"Basutoland","href":"/wiki/Basutoland"},{"title":"Lesotho","href":"/wiki/Lesotho"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Andrew Watson makes his Scotland debut as the world's first black international football player and captain.","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Andrew Watson (footballer, born 1856)","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Watson_(footballer,_born_1856)"},{"title":"Scotland national football team","href":"/wiki/Scotland_national_football_team"},{"title":"Black people","href":"/wiki/Black_people"},{"title":"Association football","href":"/wiki/Association_football"},{"title":"Captain (association football)","href":"/wiki/Captain_(association_football)"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Tonkin Campaign: France captures the citadel of Bắc Ninh.","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Tonkin Campaign","href":"/wiki/Tonkin_Campaign"},{"title":"French Third Republic","href":"/wiki/French_Third_Republic"},{"title":"Bắc Ninh Campaign","href":"/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_Ninh_Campaign"},{"title":"Bắc Ninh","href":"/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_Ninh"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Coca-Cola is bottled and sold for the first time in Vicksburg, Mississippi, by local soda fountain operator Joseph A. 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(Melbourne remains temporary capital until 1927 while the new capital is still under construction.)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Canberra Day","href":"/wiki/Canberra_Day"},{"title":"Australia","href":"/wiki/Australia"},{"title":"Canberra","href":"/wiki/Canberra"},{"title":"Melbourne","href":"/wiki/Melbourne"},{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Moscow becomes the capital of Russia again after Saint Petersburg held this status for 215 years.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Moscow","href":"/wiki/Moscow"},{"title":"Russia","href":"/wiki/Russia"},{"title":"Saint Petersburg","href":"/wiki/Saint_Petersburg"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The Kapp Putsch begins when the Marinebrigade Ehrhardt is ordered to march on Berlin.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Kapp Putsch","href":"/wiki/Kapp_Putsch"},{"title":"Marinebrigade Ehrhardt","href":"/wiki/Marinebrigade_Ehrhardt"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"İstiklâl Marşı is adopted in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"İstiklâl Marşı","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0stikl%C3%A2l_Mar%C5%9F%C4%B1"},{"title":"Grand National Assembly of Turkey","href":"/wiki/Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan form the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Armenia","href":"/wiki/Armenia"},{"title":"Georgia (country)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(country)"},{"title":"Azerbaijan","href":"/wiki/Azerbaijan"},{"title":"Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic","href":"/wiki/Transcaucasian_Socialist_Federative_Soviet_Republic"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"In California, the St. Francis Dam fails; the resulting floods kills 431 people.","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"California","href":"/wiki/California"},{"title":"St. Francis Dam","href":"/wiki/St._Francis_Dam"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Mahatma Gandhi begins the Salt March, a 200-mile march to the sea to protest the British monopoly on salt in India","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Mahatma Gandhi","href":"/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi"},{"title":"Salt March","href":"/wiki/Salt_March"},{"title":"British Empire","href":"/wiki/British_Empire"},{"title":"India","href":"/wiki/India"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Great Depression: Franklin D. Roosevelt addresses the nation for the first time as President of the United States. This is also the first of his \"fireside chats\".","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Great Depression","href":"/wiki/Great_Depression"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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Finnish troops and the remaining population are immediately evacuated.","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Winter War","href":"/wiki/Winter_War"},{"title":"Finland","href":"/wiki/Finland"},{"title":"Moscow Peace Treaty","href":"/wiki/Moscow_Peace_Treaty"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Finnish Karelia","href":"/wiki/Finnish_Karelia"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Pacific War: The Battle of Java ends with an ABDACOM surrender to the Japanese Empire in Bandung, West Java, Dutch East Indies.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Pacific War","href":"/wiki/Pacific_War"},{"title":"Battle of Java (1942)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Java_(1942)"},{"title":"American-British-Dutch-Australian Command","href":"/wiki/American-British-Dutch-Australian_Command"},{"title":"Japanese Empire","href":"/wiki/Japanese_Empire"},{"title":"Bandung","href":"/wiki/Bandung"},{"title":"West Java","href":"/wiki/West_Java"},{"title":"Dutch East 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Indonesia.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Suharto","href":"/wiki/Suharto"},{"title":"Sukarno","href":"/wiki/Sukarno"},{"title":"People's Consultative Assembly","href":"/wiki/People%27s_Consultative_Assembly"},{"title":"List of Presidents of Indonesia","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Indonesia"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Mauritius achieves independence from the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Mauritius","href":"/wiki/Mauritius"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"The March 12 Memorandum is sent to the Suleyman Demirel government of Turkey and the government resigns.","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"1971 Turkish military memorandum","href":"/wiki/1971_Turkish_military_memorandum"},{"title":"Süleyman 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others.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"2014 East Harlem gas explosion","href":"/wiki/2014_East_Harlem_gas_explosion"},{"title":"New York City","href":"/wiki/New_York_City"},{"title":"East Harlem","href":"/wiki/East_Harlem"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1270","data":"Charles, Count of Valois (d. 1325)","kw":[{"title":"1270","href":"/wiki/1270"},{"title":"Charles, Count of Valois","href":"/wiki/Charles,_Count_of_Valois"}]},{"year":"1386","data":"Ashikaga Yoshimochi, Japanese shogun (d. 1428)","kw":[{"title":"1386","href":"/wiki/1386"},{"title":"Ashikaga Yoshimochi","href":"/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshimochi"}]},{"year":"1475","data":"Luca Gaurico, Italian astrologer (d. 1558)","kw":[{"title":"1475","href":"/wiki/1475"},{"title":"Luca Gaurico","href":"/wiki/Luca_Gaurico"}]},{"year":"1476","data":"Anna Jagiellon, Duchess of Pomerania, Polish princess (d. 1503)","kw":[{"title":"1476","href":"/wiki/1476"},{"title":"Anna Jagiellon, Duchess of Pomerania","href":"/wiki/Anna_Jagiellon,_Duchess_of_Pomerania"}]},{"year":"1479","data":"Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours (d. 1516)","kw":[{"title":"1479","href":"/wiki/1479"},{"title":"Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours","href":"/wiki/Giuliano_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Nemours"}]},{"year":"1500","data":"Reginald Pole, Archbishop of Canterbury (d. 1558)","kw":[{"title":"1500","href":"/wiki/1500"},{"title":"Reginald Pole","href":"/wiki/Reginald_Pole"},{"title":"Archbishop of Canterbury","href":"/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury"}]},{"year":"1501","data":"Pietro Andrea Mattioli, Italian scientist (d. 1577)","kw":[{"title":"1501","href":"/wiki/1501"},{"title":"Pietro Andrea Mattioli","href":"/wiki/Pietro_Andrea_Mattioli"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"Paul Gerhardt, German poet and composer (d. 1676)","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"Paul Gerhardt","href":"/wiki/Paul_Gerhardt"}]},{"year":"1613","data":"André Le Nôtre, French gardener and architect (d. 1700)","kw":[{"title":"1613","href":"/wiki/1613"},{"title":"André Le Nôtre","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Le_N%C3%B4tre"}]},{"year":"1620","data":"Johann Heinrich Hottinger, Swiss philologist and theologian (d. 1667)","kw":[{"title":"1620","href":"/wiki/1620"},{"title":"Johann Heinrich Hottinger","href":"/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Hottinger"}]},{"year":"1626","data":"John Aubrey, English historian and philosopher (d. 1697)","kw":[{"title":"1626","href":"/wiki/1626"},{"title":"John Aubrey","href":"/wiki/John_Aubrey"}]},{"year":"1647","data":"Victor-Maurice, comte de Broglie, French general (d. 1727)","kw":[{"title":"1647","href":"/wiki/1647"},{"title":"Victor-Maurice, comte de Broglie","href":"/wiki/Victor-Maurice,_comte_de_Broglie"}]},{"year":"1672","data":"Richard Steele, Irish-Welsh journalist and politician (d. 1729)","kw":[{"title":"1672","href":"/wiki/1672"},{"title":"Richard Steele","href":"/wiki/Richard_Steele"}]},{"year":"1685","data":"George Berkeley, Irish bishop and philosopher (d. 1753)","kw":[{"title":"1685","href":"/wiki/1685"},{"title":"George Berkeley","href":"/wiki/George_Berkeley"}]},{"year":"1710","data":"Thomas Arne, English composer (d. 1778)","kw":[{"title":"1710","href":"/wiki/1710"},{"title":"Thomas Arne","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Arne"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"Frederica of Baden (d. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"Frederica of Baden","href":"/wiki/Frederica_of_Baden"}]},{"year":"1795","data":"William Lyon Mackenzie, Scottish-Canadian journalist and politician, 1st Mayor of Toronto (d. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1795","href":"/wiki/1795"},{"title":"William Lyon Mackenzie","href":"/wiki/William_Lyon_Mackenzie"},{"title":"Mayor of Toronto","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Toronto"}]},{"year":"1806","data":"Jane Pierce, American wife of Franklin Pierce, 15th First Lady of the United States (d. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"Jane Pierce","href":"/wiki/Jane_Pierce"},{"title":"Franklin Pierce","href":"/wiki/Franklin_Pierce"},{"title":"First Lady of the United States","href":"/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1821","data":"John Abbott, Canadian lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"John Abbott","href":"/wiki/John_Abbott"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Canada","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Gustav Kirchhoff, Russian-German physicist and academic (d. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Gustav Kirchhoff","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Kirchhoff"}]},{"year":"1831","data":"Clement Studebaker, American businessman, co-founded Studebaker (d. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1831","href":"/wiki/1831"},{"title":"Clement Studebaker","href":"/wiki/Clement_Studebaker"},{"title":"Studebaker","href":"/wiki/Studebaker"}]},{"year":"1832","data":"Charles Boycott, English farmer and agent (d. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1832","href":"/wiki/1832"},{"title":"Charles Boycott","href":"/wiki/Charles_Boycott"}]},{"year":"1832","data":"Charles Friedel, French chemist and mineralogist (d.1899)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Friedel","href":"/wiki/Charles_Friedel"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"Simon Newcomb, Canadian-American astronomer and mathematician (d. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Simon Newcomb","href":"/wiki/Simon_Newcomb"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Alexandre Guilmant, French organist and composer (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Alexandre Guilmant","href":"/wiki/Alexandre_Guilmant"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"William Henry Perkin, English chemist and academic (d. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"William Henry Perkin","href":"/wiki/William_Henry_Perkin"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Theodore Thurston Geer, American journalist and politician, 10th Governor of Oregon (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Theodore Thurston Geer","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Thurston_Geer"},{"title":"Governor of Oregon","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon"}]},{"year":"1858","data":"Adolph Ochs, American publisher (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"Adolph Ochs","href":"/wiki/Adolph_Ochs"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Abraham H. Cannon, American religious leader (d. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Abraham H. Cannon","href":"/wiki/Abraham_H._Cannon"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Eric Stenbock, Estonian poet and author (d. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Eric Stenbock","href":"/wiki/Eric_Stenbock"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"József Konkolics, Hungarian-Slovene cantor and author (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"József Konkolics","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Konkolics"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Gabriele D'Annunzio, Italian soldier, journalist, poet, and playwright (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Gabriele D'Annunzio","href":"/wiki/Gabriele_D%27Annunzio"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Vladimir Vernadsky, Russian mineralogist and chemist (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Vernadsky","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Vernadsky"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"W. H. R. Rivers, English anthropologist, neurologist, ethnologist, and psychiatrist (d. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"W. H. R. 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golfer","kw":[{"title":"Paul Way","href":"/wiki/Paul_Way"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Steve Finley, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Steve Finley","href":"/wiki/Steve_Finley"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Shawn Gilbert, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Shawn Gilbert","href":"/wiki/Shawn_Gilbert"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Steve Levy, American journalist and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Steve Levy","href":"/wiki/Steve_Levy"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Coleen Nolan, English singer and television host","kw":[{"title":"Coleen Nolan","href":"/wiki/Coleen_Nolan"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Grant Long, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Grant Long","href":"/wiki/Grant_Long"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Jorge Dely Valdés, Panamanian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Jorge Dely 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author and playwright (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"Alois Jirásek","href":"/wiki/Alois_Jir%C3%A1sek"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Mihajlo Pupin, Serbian-American physicist and chemist (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"Mihajlo Pupin","href":"/wiki/Mihajlo_Pupin"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Jenő Hubay, Hungarian violinist and composer (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Jenő Hubay","href":"/wiki/Jen%C5%91_Hubay"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Charles-Marie Widor, French organist and composer (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"Charles-Marie Widor","href":"/wiki/Charles-Marie_Widor"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Robert Bosch, German engineer and businessman, founded Robert Bosch GmbH (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Robert Bosch","href":"/wiki/Robert_Bosch"},{"title":"Robert Bosch GmbH","href":"/wiki/Robert_Bosch_GmbH"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"William Henry Bragg, English physicist, chemist, and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 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Lewis","href":"/wiki/Lucy_M._Lewis"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Beatrice Wood, American painter and potter (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Beatrice Wood","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_Wood"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Yehudi Menuhin, American-Swiss violinist and conductor (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Yehudi Menuhin","href":"/wiki/Yehudi_Menuhin"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Morton Downey, Jr., American singer-songwriter, actor, and talk show host (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Morton Downey, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Morton_Downey,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Robert Ludlum, American author (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Ludlum","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ludlum"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Victor Westhoff, Dutch botanist and academic (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Victor Westhoff","href":"/wiki/Victor_Westhoff"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Spyros Kyprianou, Cypriot lawyer and politician, 2nd President of Cyprus (b. 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1917)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Milton Resnick","href":"/wiki/Milton_Resnick"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Bill Cameron, Canadian journalist and producer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Bill Cameron (journalist)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Cameron_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Stavros Kouyioumtzis, Greek composer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Stavros Kouyioumtzis","href":"/wiki/Stavros_Kouyioumtzis"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Victor Sokolov, Russian-American priest and journalist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Victor Sokolov","href":"/wiki/Victor_Sokolov"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Arnold Drake, American author and screenwriter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Arnold Drake","href":"/wiki/Arnold_Drake"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Jorge Guinzburg, Argentinian journalist and producer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Jorge 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1923)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Samuel Glazer","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Glazer"},{"title":"Mr. Coffee","href":"/wiki/Mr._Coffee"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dick Harter, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Harter","href":"/wiki/Dick_Harter"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Michael Hossack, American drummer (The Doobie Brothers) (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Hossack","href":"/wiki/Michael_Hossack"},{"title":"The Doobie Brothers","href":"/wiki/The_Doobie_Brothers"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Friedhelm Konietzka, German-Swiss footballer and manager (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Friedhelm Konietzka","href":"/wiki/Friedhelm_Konietzka"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Burditt, American lawyer and politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"George Burditt (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/George_Burditt_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Clive Burr, English drummer and songwriter (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Clive 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(Gregorian date: it was March 1 in the Julian calendar then in use in Russia.)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Alexander II of Russia","href":"/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Russia"},{"title":"Julian calendar","href":"/wiki/Julian_calendar"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"The Siege of Khartoum, Sudan begins, ending on January 26, 1885.","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Siege of Khartoum","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Khartoum"},{"title":"Sudan","href":"/wiki/Sudan"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"San Diego State University is founded.","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"San Diego State University","href":"/wiki/San_Diego_State_University"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Second Boer War: British forces occupy Bloemfontein, Orange Free State.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Second Boer War","href":"/wiki/Second_Boer_War"},{"title":"Bloemfontein","href":"/wiki/Bloemfontein"},{"title":"Orange Free State","href":"/wiki/Orange_Free_State"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"The Kapp Putsch briefly ousts the Weimar Republic government from Berlin.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Kapp Putsch","href":"/wiki/Kapp_Putsch"},{"title":"Weimar Republic","href":"/wiki/Weimar_Republic"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Mongolia is proclaimed an independent monarchy, ruled by Russian military officer Roman von Ungern-Sternberg as a dictator.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Mongolia","href":"/wiki/Mongolia"},{"title":"Roman von Ungern-Sternberg","href":"/wiki/Roman_von_Ungern-Sternberg"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"The news of the discovery of Pluto is telegraphed to the Harvard College Observatory.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Pluto","href":"/wiki/Pluto"},{"title":"Harvard College Observatory","href":"/wiki/Harvard_College_Observatory"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Great Depression: Banks in the U.S. begin to re-open after President Franklin D. 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Ankara, Turkey, with at least 37 people killed and 127 wounded.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"March 2016 Ankara bombing","href":"/wiki/March_2016_Ankara_bombing"},{"title":"Ankara","href":"/wiki/Ankara"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Three gunmen attack two hotels in the Ivory Coast town of Grand-Bassam, killing at least 18 people and injuring 33 others.","kw":[{"title":"2016 Grand-Bassam shootings","href":"/wiki/2016_Grand-Bassam_shootings"},{"title":"Ivory Coast","href":"/wiki/Ivory_Coast"},{"title":"Grand-Bassam","href":"/wiki/Grand-Bassam"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1372","data":"Louis I, Duke of Orléans (d. 1407)","kw":[{"title":"1372","href":"/wiki/1372"},{"title":"Louis I, Duke of Orléans","href":"/wiki/Louis_I,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans"}]},{"year":"1479","data":"Lazarus Spengler, German hymnwriter (d. 1534)","kw":[{"title":"1479","href":"/wiki/1479"},{"title":"Lazarus Spengler","href":"/wiki/Lazarus_Spengler"}]},{"year":"1593","data":"Georges de La Tour, French 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Dimon","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Dimon"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Jonathan Rutherford, English political scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Rutherford","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Rutherford"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"John Hoeven, American banker and politician, 31st Governor of North Dakota","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"John Hoeven","href":"/wiki/John_Hoeven"},{"title":"Governor of North Dakota","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_North_Dakota"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Moses Hogan, American composer and conductor (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Moses Hogan","href":"/wiki/Moses_Hogan"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Rick Lazio, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Rick Lazio","href":"/wiki/Rick_Lazio"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Caryl Phillips, Caribbean-English author and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Caryl Phillips","href":"/wiki/Caryl_Phillips"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Kathy Hilton, American actress and fashion 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Alonzo","href":"/wiki/John_A._Alonzo"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Encarnacion Alzona, Filipino historian and educator (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"Encarnacion Alzona","href":"/wiki/Encarnacion_Alzona"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Henry Lee Lucas, American serial killer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Lee Lucas","href":"/wiki/Henry_Lee_Lucas"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Hans-Georg Gadamer, German philosopher and scholar (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Hans-Georg Gadamer","href":"/wiki/Hans-Georg_Gadamer"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Vilayat Khan, Indian sitar player and composer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Vilayat Khan","href":"/wiki/Vilayat_Khan"},{"title":"Sitar","href":"/wiki/Sitar"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Franz König, Austrian cardinal (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Franz König","href":"/wiki/Franz_K%C3%B6nig"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Robert C. 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Livingston","href":"/wiki/Alan_W._Livingston"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jean Ferrat, French singer-songwriter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Jean Ferrat","href":"/wiki/Jean_Ferrat"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Rick Martin, Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Rick Martin","href":"/wiki/Rick_Martin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Michael P. Barnett, English chemist and computer scientist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Michael P. Barnett","href":"/wiki/Michael_P._Barnett"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard Davey, Australian actor, director, and playwright (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Richard Davey","href":"/wiki/Richard_Davey"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cartha DeLoach, American FBI agent and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Cartha DeLoach","href":"/wiki/Cartha_DeLoach"},{"title":"FBI","href":"/wiki/FBI"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ducky Detweiler, American baseball player and manager (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Ducky Detweiler","href":"/wiki/Ducky_Detweiler"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Perween Rahman, Bangladeshi-Pakistani activist (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Perween Rahman","href":"/wiki/Perween_Rahman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Malachi Throne, American actor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Malachi Throne","href":"/wiki/Malachi_Throne"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Reubin Askew, American sergeant, lawyer, and politician, 37th Governor of Florida (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Reubin Askew","href":"/wiki/Reubin_Askew"},{"title":"Governor of Florida","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Florida"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Joseph Bacon Fraser, Jr., American businessman (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Bacon Fraser, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Bacon_Fraser,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Edward Haughey, Baron Ballyedmond, Irish businessman and politician (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Haughey, Baron Ballyedmond","href":"/wiki/Edward_Haughey,_Baron_Ballyedmond"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ahmad Tejan Kabbah, Sierra Leonean economist, lawyer, and politician, 3rd President of Sierra Leone (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Ahmad Tejan Kabbah","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_Tejan_Kabbah"},{"title":"President of Sierra Leone","href":"/wiki/President_of_Sierra_Leone"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Icchokas Meras, Lithuanian-Israeli author and screenwriter (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Icchokas Meras","href":"/wiki/Icchokas_Meras"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Irwin Hasen, American cartoonist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Irwin Hasen","href":"/wiki/Irwin_Hasen"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Al Rosen, American baseball player and manager (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Al Rosen","href":"/wiki/Al_Rosen"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Hilary Putnam, American philosopher, mathematician, and computer scientist (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Hilary Putnam","href":"/wiki/Hilary_Putnam"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Martin Olav Sabo, American lawyer and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Olav Sabo","href":"/wiki/Martin_Olav_Sabo"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Amy Krouse Rosenthal, American author (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Amy Krouse Rosenthal","href":"/wiki/Amy_Krouse_Rosenthal"}]}]},"March-14":{"description":"March 14 is the 73rd day of the year (74th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 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Kennedy.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Dallas","href":"/wiki/Dallas"},{"title":"Jack Ruby","href":"/wiki/Jack_Ruby"},{"title":"Lee Harvey Oswald","href":"/wiki/Lee_Harvey_Oswald"},{"title":"John F. Kennedy","href":"/wiki/John_F._Kennedy"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"The body of U.S. President John F. Kennedy is moved to a permanent burial place at Arlington National Cemetery.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"John F. 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the resulting clash leaves 14 dead.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Left Front (West Bengal)","href":"/wiki/Left_Front_(West_Bengal)"},{"title":"West Bengal","href":"/wiki/West_Bengal"},{"title":"Nandigram","href":"/wiki/Nandigram"},{"title":"Bhumi Uchhed Pratirodh Committee","href":"/wiki/Bhumi_Uchhed_Pratirodh_Committee"},{"title":"Nandigram violence","href":"/wiki/Nandigram_violence"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"A series of riots, protests, and demonstrations erupt in Lhasa and elsewhere in Tibet.","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"2008 Tibetan unrest","href":"/wiki/2008_Tibetan_unrest"},{"title":"Lhasa","href":"/wiki/Lhasa"},{"title":"Tibet","href":"/wiki/Tibet"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1415","data":"Wilhelm II, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen (d. 1444)","kw":[{"title":"1415","href":"/wiki/1415"},{"title":"Wilhelm II, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_Count_of_Henneberg-Schleusingen"}]},{"year":"1418","data":"Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg (d. 1492)","kw":[{"title":"1418","href":"/wiki/1418"},{"title":"Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg","href":"/wiki/Philip_II,_Count_of_Nassau-Weilburg"}]},{"year":"1473","data":"Reinhard IV, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg (d. 1512)","kw":[{"title":"1473","href":"/wiki/1473"},{"title":"Reinhard IV, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg","href":"/wiki/Reinhard_IV,_Count_of_Hanau-M%C3%BCnzenberg"}]},{"year":"1638","data":"Johann Georg Gichtel, German mystic (d. 1710)","kw":[{"title":"1638","href":"/wiki/1638"},{"title":"Johann Georg Gichtel","href":"/wiki/Johann_Georg_Gichtel"}]},{"year":"1681","data":"Georg Philipp Telemann, German composer and theorist (d. 1767)","kw":[{"title":"1681","href":"/wiki/1681"},{"title":"Georg Philipp Telemann","href":"/wiki/Georg_Philipp_Telemann"}]},{"year":"1790","data":"Ludwig Emil Grimm, German painter and engraver (d. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Ludwig Emil Grimm","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Emil_Grimm"}]},{"year":"1800","data":"James Bogardus, American inventor and architect (d. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1800","href":"/wiki/1800"},{"title":"James Bogardus","href":"/wiki/James_Bogardus"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"Kristjan Jaak Peterson, Estonian poet (d. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"Kristjan Jaak Peterson","href":"/wiki/Kristjan_Jaak_Peterson"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Johann Strauss I, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Johann Strauss I","href":"/wiki/Johann_Strauss_I"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"Josephine of Leuchtenberg (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Josephine of Leuchtenberg","href":"/wiki/Josephine_of_Leuchtenberg"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"Joseph P. 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Bradley","href":"/wiki/Joseph_P._Bradley"}]},{"year":"1820","data":"Victor Emmanuel II of Italy (d. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"Victor Emmanuel II of Italy","href":"/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_II_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies (d. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Cristina_of_the_Two_Sicilies"}]},{"year":"1823","data":"Théodore de Banville, French poet and critic (d. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1823","href":"/wiki/1823"},{"title":"Théodore de Banville","href":"/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_de_Banville"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"Frederic Shields, English painter and illustrator (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Frederic Shields","href":"/wiki/Frederic_Shields"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"Lucy Hobbs Taylor, American dentist and educator (d. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Lucy Hobbs Taylor","href":"/wiki/Lucy_Hobbs_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"Giovanni Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer and historian (d. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Giovanni Schiaparelli","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Schiaparelli"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Charles Ammi Cutter, American librarian (d. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Charles Ammi Cutter","href":"/wiki/Charles_Ammi_Cutter"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Umberto I of Italy, (d. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Umberto I of Italy","href":"/wiki/Umberto_I_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Arthur O'Shaughnessy, English poet and herpetologist (d. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur O'Shaughnessy","href":"/wiki/Arthur_O%27Shaughnessy"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Ferdinand Hodler, Swiss painter (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Ferdinand Hodler","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Hodler"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Paul Ehrlich, German physician and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Paul Ehrlich","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ehrlich"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"John Lane, English publisher, co-founded The Bodley Head (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"John Lane (publisher)","href":"/wiki/John_Lane_(publisher)"},{"title":"The Bodley Head","href":"/wiki/The_Bodley_Head"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Alexandru Macedonski, Romanian author and poet (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Alexandru Macedonski","href":"/wiki/Alexandru_Macedonski"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Thomas R. 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C. Irving, Canadian businessman, founded Irving Oil (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"K. C. 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Graham Claytor, Jr. American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 15th United States Secretary of the Navy (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"W. Graham Claytor, Jr.","href":"/wiki/W._Graham_Claytor,_Jr."},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"W. Willard Wirtz, American lawyer and politician, 10th United States Secretary of Labor (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"W. Willard Wirtz","href":"/wiki/W._Willard_Wirtz"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Labor","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Labor"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Lee Hays, American singer-songwriter (The Weavers and Almanac Singers) (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Lee Hays","href":"/wiki/Lee_Hays"},{"title":"The Weavers","href":"/wiki/The_Weavers"},{"title":"Almanac Singers","href":"/wiki/Almanac_Singers"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Bill Owen, English actor and songwriter (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Owen (actor)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Owen_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Lee Petty, American race car driver and businessman, founded Petty Enterprises (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Lee Petty","href":"/wiki/Lee_Petty"},{"title":"Petty Enterprises","href":"/wiki/Petty_Enterprises"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Alexander Brott, Canadian violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Alexander Brott","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Brott"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Horton Foote, American author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Horton Foote","href":"/wiki/Horton_Foote"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Alan Smith, English lieutenant and pilot (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Alan Smith (RAF officer)","href":"/wiki/Alan_Smith_(RAF_officer)"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"John McCallum, Australian actor and producer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"John McCallum (actor)","href":"/wiki/John_McCallum_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Dennis Patrick, American actor and director (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Patrick","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Patrick"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Max Shulman, American author and screenwriter (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Max Shulman","href":"/wiki/Max_Shulman"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Hank Ketcham, American author and cartoonist, created Dennis the Menace (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Hank Ketcham","href":"/wiki/Hank_Ketcham"},{"title":"Dennis the Menace (U.S. comics)","href":"/wiki/Dennis_the_Menace_(U.S._comics)"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Dorothy Tyler-Odam, English high jumper (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Dorothy Tyler-Odam","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Tyler-Odam"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"S. Truett Cathy, American businessman, founded Chick-fil-A (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"S. Truett Cathy","href":"/wiki/S._Truett_Cathy"},{"title":"Chick-fil-A","href":"/wiki/Chick-fil-A"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Ada Louise Huxtable, American author and critic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Ada Louise Huxtable","href":"/wiki/Ada_Louise_Huxtable"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Les Baxter, American pianist and composer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Les Baxter","href":"/wiki/Les_Baxter"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"China Zorrilla, Uruguayan actress, director, and producer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"China Zorrilla","href":"/wiki/China_Zorrilla"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Diane Arbus, American photographer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Diane Arbus","href":"/wiki/Diane_Arbus"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"William Clay Ford, Sr., American businessman (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"William Clay Ford, Sr.","href":"/wiki/William_Clay_Ford,_Sr."}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Joseph A. Unanue, American sergeant and businessman (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph A. 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Barry, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Raymond J. Barry","href":"/wiki/Raymond_J._Barry"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Bertrand Blier, French director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Bertrand Blier","href":"/wiki/Bertrand_Blier"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Yves Boisset, French director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Yves Boisset","href":"/wiki/Yves_Boisset"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Wolfgang Petersen, German-American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Wolfgang Petersen","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Petersen"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Rita Tushingham, English actress","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Rita Tushingham","href":"/wiki/Rita_Tushingham"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Anita Morris, American actress and singer (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Anita Morris","href":"/wiki/Anita_Morris"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Boris Brott, Canadian composer and conductor","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Boris Brott","href":"/wiki/Boris_Brott"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Václav Nedomanský, Czech ice hockey player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Václav Nedomanský","href":"/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Nedomansk%C3%BD"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bobby Smith, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Smith (footballer, born 1944)","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Smith_(footballer,_born_1944)"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Tom Stannage, Australian historian and academic (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Stannage","href":"/wiki/Tom_Stannage"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Jasper Carrott, English comedian, actor, and game show host","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Jasper Carrott","href":"/wiki/Jasper_Carrott"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Michael Martin Murphey, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Michael Martin Murphey","href":"/wiki/Michael_Martin_Murphey"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Walter Parazaider, American saxophonist","kw":[{"title":"Walter Parazaider","href":"/wiki/Walter_Parazaider"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"William Lerach, American securities, class action attorney","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"William Lerach","href":"/wiki/William_Lerach"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Wes Unseld, American basketball player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Wes Unseld","href":"/wiki/Wes_Unseld"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Roy Budd, English pianist and composer (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Roy Budd","href":"/wiki/Roy_Budd"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"William J. Jefferson, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"William J. 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Jack","href":"/wiki/Garry_Jack"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Penny Johnson Jerald, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Penny Johnson Jerald","href":"/wiki/Penny_Johnson_Jerald"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Mike Lazaridis, Turkish–Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded BlackBerry Limited","kw":[{"title":"Mike Lazaridis","href":"/wiki/Mike_Lazaridis"},{"title":"BlackBerry Limited","href":"/wiki/BlackBerry_Limited"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Hiro Matsushita, Japanese race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Hiro Matsushita","href":"/wiki/Hiro_Matsushita"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Andrew Fleming, American director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Andrew Fleming","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Fleming"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Bruce Reid, Australian cricketer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Bruce Reid","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Reid"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Dario Bisso Sabàdin, Italian conductor and composer","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Dario Bisso 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Sharp","href":"/wiki/Margery_Sharp"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Jean Poiret, French actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Jean Poiret","href":"/wiki/Jean_Poiret"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"William Alfred Fowler, American physicist and astronomer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"William Alfred Fowler","href":"/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Ed Roberts, pioneering leader of the disability rights movement (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Roberts (activist)","href":"/wiki/Ed_Roberts_(activist)"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Fred Zinnemann, Austrian-American director and producer (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Fred Zinnemann","href":"/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Kirk Alyn, American actor (b. 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(1444–1483)","href":"/wiki/Francesco_Gonzaga_(1444%E2%80%931483)"}]},{"year":"1493","data":"Anne de Montmorency, French captain and diplomat (d. 1567)","kw":[{"title":"1493","href":"/wiki/1493"},{"title":"Anne de Montmorency","href":"/wiki/Anne_de_Montmorency"}]},{"year":"1584","data":"Philip, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (d. 1663)","kw":[{"title":"1584","href":"/wiki/1584"},{"title":"Philip, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg","href":"/wiki/Philip,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg"}]},{"year":"1591","data":"Alexandre de Rhodes, French missionary and lexicographer (d. 1660)","kw":[{"title":"1591","href":"/wiki/1591"},{"title":"Alexandre de Rhodes","href":"/wiki/Alexandre_de_Rhodes"}]},{"year":"1638","data":"Shunzhi Emperor of China (d. 1661)","kw":[{"title":"1638","href":"/wiki/1638"},{"title":"Shunzhi Emperor","href":"/wiki/Shunzhi_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1666","data":"George Bähr, German architect, designed the Dresden Frauenkirche 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K. Faezul Huq, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"A. K. Faezul Huq","href":"/wiki/A._K._Faezul_Huq"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Mark J. Green, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Mark J. Green","href":"/wiki/Mark_J._Green"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Bobby Bonds, American baseball player and coach (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Bobby Bonds","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Bonds"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Howard E. Scott, American funk/rock guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Howard E. 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Innovation","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Jobs,_Enterprise_and_Innovation"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Colin Croft, Guyanese cricketer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Colin Croft","href":"/wiki/Colin_Croft"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Heather Graham Pozzessere, American author","kw":[{"title":"Heather Graham Pozzessere","href":"/wiki/Heather_Graham_Pozzessere"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Kumba Ialá, Bissau-Guinean educator and politician, President of Guinea-Bissau (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Kumba Ialá","href":"/wiki/Kumba_Ial%C3%A1"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Guinea-Bissau","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Guinea-Bissau"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Massimo Bubola, Italian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Massimo Bubola","href":"/wiki/Massimo_Bubola"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Isobel Buchanan, Scottish soprano and actress","kw":[{"title":"Isobel Buchanan","href":"/wiki/Isobel_Buchanan"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Bob 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Muñoz, Spanish footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Víctor Muñoz","href":"/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Mu%C3%B1oz"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"David Silverman, American animator, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"David Silverman (animator)","href":"/wiki/David_Silverman_(animator)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Anne Davies, English television presenter and newsreader","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Anne Davies (British journalist)","href":"/wiki/Anne_Davies_(British_journalist)"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Harold Baines, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Harold Baines","href":"/wiki/Harold_Baines"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Renny Harlin, Finnish director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Renny Harlin","href":"/wiki/Renny_Harlin"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Lisa Holton, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Lisa Holton","href":"/wiki/Lisa_Holton"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Fabio Lanzoni, Italian-American model and 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Paraskevopoulos","href":"/wiki/John_S._Paraskevopoulos"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Lester Young, American saxophonist and clarinet player (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Lester Young","href":"/wiki/Lester_Young"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Arthur Compton, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Arthur Compton","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Compton"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Abe Saperstein, American basketball player and coach (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Abe Saperstein","href":"/wiki/Abe_Saperstein"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Miles Malleson, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Miles Malleson","href":"/wiki/Miles_Malleson"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Musashiyama Takeshi, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 33rd Yokozuna (b. 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1929)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Hubert Aquin","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Aquin"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"René Clair, French director and screenwriter (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"René Clair","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Clair"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Coloman Braun-Bogdan, Romanian footballer and manager (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Coloman Braun-Bogdan","href":"/wiki/Coloman_Braun-Bogdan"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Rebecca West, English author and critic (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"Rebecca West","href":"/wiki/Rebecca_West"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Radha Krishna Choudhary, Indian historian and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Radha Krishna Choudhary","href":"/wiki/Radha_Krishna_Choudhary"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Douglas Abbott, Canadian lawyer and politician, 10th Canadian Minister of National Defence (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Douglas Abbott","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Abbott"},{"title":"Minister of National Defence (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_National_Defence_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Dmitri Polyakov, Ukrainian general and spy (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Dmitri Polyakov","href":"/wiki/Dmitri_Polyakov"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Muhammad Jameel Didi, Maldivian poet and politician (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Muhammad Jameel Didi","href":"/wiki/Muhammad_Jameel_Didi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Farzad Bazoft, Iranian-English journalist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Farzad Bazoft","href":"/wiki/Farzad_Bazoft"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Tom Harmon, American football player and sportscaster (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Harmon","href":"/wiki/Tom_Harmon"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Bud Freeman, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (b. 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1922)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Gaetano Cozzi","href":"/wiki/Gaetano_Cozzi"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Ann Sothern, American actress and singer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Ann Sothern","href":"/wiki/Ann_Sothern"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Thora Hird, English actress (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Thora Hird","href":"/wiki/Thora_Hird"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Bill Pickering, New Zealand-American scientist and engineer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Bill Pickering (rocket scientist)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Pickering_(rocket_scientist)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"John Pople, English-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"John Pople","href":"/wiki/John_Pople"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Bob Bellear, Australian engineer and judge (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Bob Bellear","href":"/wiki/Bob_Bellear"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Otar Korkia, Georgian basketball player and coach (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Otar Korkia","href":"/wiki/Otar_Korkia"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Georgios Rallis, Greek lieutenant and politician, 173rd Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Georgios Rallis","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Rallis"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Red Storey, Canadian football player and referee (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Red Storey","href":"/wiki/Red_Storey"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bowie Kuhn, American lawyer and businessman (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Bowie Kuhn","href":"/wiki/Bowie_Kuhn"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Stuart Rosenberg, American director and producer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Stuart 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David Low, American astronaut and engineer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"G. David Low","href":"/wiki/G._David_Low"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ron Silver, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Ron Silver","href":"/wiki/Ron_Silver"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Nate Dogg, American rapper (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Nate Dogg","href":"/wiki/Nate_Dogg"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mervyn Davies, Welsh rugby player (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Mervyn Davies","href":"/wiki/Mervyn_Davies"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Eb Gaines, American businessman and diplomat (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Eb Gaines","href":"/wiki/Eb_Gaines"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bernardino González Ruíz, Panamanian physician and politician, President of Panama (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Bernardino González Ruíz","href":"/wiki/Bernardino_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Ru%C3%ADz"},{"title":"President of Panama","href":"/wiki/President_of_Panama"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Fran Matera, American illustrator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Fran Matera","href":"/wiki/Fran_Matera"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dave Philley, American baseball player and manager (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Dave Philley","href":"/wiki/Dave_Philley"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"James Bonk, American chemist and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"James Bonk","href":"/wiki/James_Bonk"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Booth Gardner, American businessman and politician, 19th Governor of Washington (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Booth Gardner","href":"/wiki/Booth_Gardner"},{"title":"Governor of Washington","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Washington"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hardrock Gunter, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Hardrock Gunter","href":"/wiki/Hardrock_Gunter"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shannon Larratt, Canadian publisher, founded BMEzine (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Shannon Larratt","href":"/wiki/Shannon_Larratt"},{"title":"BMEzine","href":"/wiki/BMEzine"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Masamichi Noro, Japanese-French martial artist, founded Kinomichi (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Masamichi Noro","href":"/wiki/Masamichi_Noro"},{"title":"Kinomichi","href":"/wiki/Kinomichi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kallam Anji Reddy, Indian engineer and businessman, founded Dr. Reddy's Laboratories (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Kallam Anji Reddy","href":"/wiki/Kallam_Anji_Reddy"},{"title":"Dr. Reddy's Laboratories","href":"/wiki/Dr._Reddy%27s_Laboratories"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"David Brenner, American comedian, actor, and author (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"David Brenner","href":"/wiki/David_Brenner"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bo Callaway, American soldier and politician, 11th United States Secretary of the Army (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Bo Callaway","href":"/wiki/Bo_Callaway"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Army","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Army"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Clarissa Dickson Wright, English chef, author, and television personality (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Clarissa Dickson Wright","href":"/wiki/Clarissa_Dickson_Wright"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Everett L. Fullam, American priest and scholar (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Everett L. 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The Thirteenth Amendment was officially ratified in 1865.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Mississippi","href":"/wiki/Mississippi"},{"title":"Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"Slavery","href":"/wiki/Slavery"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Israel officially hands over Jericho to Palestinian control.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Jericho","href":"/wiki/Jericho"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Crimea votes in a controversial referendum to secede from Ukraine to join Russia.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Crimea","href":"/wiki/Crimea"},{"title":"Crimean status referendum, 2014","href":"/wiki/Crimean_status_referendum,_2014"},{"title":"Ukraine","href":"/wiki/Ukraine"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"A bomb detonates in a bus carrying government employees in Peshawar, Pakistan, killing 15 and injuring 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Kelly","href":"/wiki/Eric_P._Kelly"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Giacomo Benvenuti, Italian composer and musicologist (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Giacomo Benvenuti","href":"/wiki/Giacomo_Benvenuti"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Sydney Chaplin, English actor (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Sydney Chaplin","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Chaplin"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Emilio Lunghi, Italian runner (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Emilio Lunghi","href":"/wiki/Emilio_Lunghi"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"César Vallejo, Peruvian poet, playwright, and journalist (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"César Vallejo","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Vallejo"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Conrad Nagel, American actor (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Conrad Nagel","href":"/wiki/Conrad_Nagel"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Mike Mansfield, American politician and diplomat, 22nd United States Ambassador to Japan (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Mike Mansfield","href":"/wiki/Mike_Mansfield"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Japan","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Japan"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Francisco Ayala, Spanish sociologist, author, and translator (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Francisco Ayala (novelist)","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Ayala_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Maurice Turnbull, Welsh-English cricketer and rugby player (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Turnbull","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Turnbull"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Henny Youngman, English-American violinist and comedian (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Henny Youngman","href":"/wiki/Henny_Youngman"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"René Daumal, French author and poet (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"René Daumal","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Daumal"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Robert Rossen, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Rossen","href":"/wiki/Robert_Rossen"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi, Indian-English cricketer and politician, 8th Nawab of Pataudi (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi","href":"/wiki/Iftikhar_Ali_Khan_Pataudi"},{"title":"Nawab of Pataudi","href":"/wiki/Nawab_of_Pataudi"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Pierre Harmel, Belgian lawyer and politician, 40th Prime Minister of Belgium (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Pierre Harmel","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Harmel"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Belgium","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Josef Mengele, German physician and captain (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Josef Mengele","href":"/wiki/Josef_Mengele"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Kunihiko Kodaira, Japanese mathematician and academic (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Kunihiko Kodaira","href":"/wiki/Kunihiko_Kodaira"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Mercedes McCambridge, American actress (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Mercedes McCambridge","href":"/wiki/Mercedes_McCambridge"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Tsutomu Yamaguchi, Japanese engineer and businessman (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Tsutomu Yamaguchi","href":"/wiki/Tsutomu_Yamaguchi"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Louis C. Wyman, American lawyer and politician (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Louis C. Wyman","href":"/wiki/Louis_C._Wyman"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Frederick Reines, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Frederick Reines","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Reines"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"John Addison, English-American soldier and composer (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"John Addison","href":"/wiki/John_Addison"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Sid Fleischman, American author and screenwriter (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Sid Fleischman","href":"/wiki/Sid_Fleischman"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Leo McKern, Australian-English actor (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Leo McKern","href":"/wiki/Leo_McKern"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Harding Lemay, American screenwriter and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Harding Lemay","href":"/wiki/Harding_Lemay"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Cornell Borchers, Lithuanian-German actress and singer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Cornell Borchers","href":"/wiki/Cornell_Borchers"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Mary Hinkson, American dancer and choreographer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Hinkson","href":"/wiki/Mary_Hinkson"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Ervin Kassai, Hungarian basketball player and referee (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Ervin Kassai","href":"/wiki/Ervin_Kassai"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Luis E. Miramontes, Mexican chemist and engineer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Luis E. Miramontes","href":"/wiki/Luis_E._Miramontes"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Charles Goodell, American lawyer and politician (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Charles Goodell","href":"/wiki/Charles_Goodell"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Jerry Lewis, American actor and comedian","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Lewis","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Vladimir Komarov, Russian pilot, engineer, and astronaut (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Vladimir Komarov","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Komarov"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Daniel Patrick Moynihan, American sociologist and politician, 12th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Daniel Patrick Moynihan","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Olga San Juan, American actress and dancer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Olga San Juan","href":"/wiki/Olga_San_Juan"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Wakanohana Kanji I, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 45th Yokozuna (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Wakanohana Kanji I","href":"/wiki/Wakanohana_Kanji_I"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Christa Ludwig, German soprano and actress","kw":[{"title":"Christa Ludwig","href":"/wiki/Christa_Ludwig"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Tihomir Novakov, Serbian-American physicist and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Tihomir Novakov","href":"/wiki/Tihomir_Novakov"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Tommy Flanagan, American pianist and composer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Tommy Flanagan","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Flanagan"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Alan Heyman, American-South Korean musicologist and composer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Alan Heyman","href":"/wiki/Alan_Heyman"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Anthony Kenny, English philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Kenny","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Kenny"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Munro, Canadian lawyer and politician, 22nd Canadian Minister of Labour (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"John Munro (Canadian politician)","href":"/wiki/John_Munro_(Canadian_politician)"},{"title":"Minister of Labour (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Labour_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Don Blasingame, American baseball player and manager (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Don Blasingame","href":"/wiki/Don_Blasingame"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Walter Cunningham, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Walter Cunningham","href":"/wiki/Walter_Cunningham"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Kurt Diemberger, Austrian mountaineer and author","kw":[{"title":"Kurt Diemberger","href":"/wiki/Kurt_Diemberger"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Keith Critchlow, English architect and academic, co-founded Temenos Academy","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Keith Critchlow","href":"/wiki/Keith_Critchlow"},{"title":"Temenos Academy","href":"/wiki/Temenos_Academy"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Sanford I. Weill, American banker, financier, and philanthropist","kw":[{"title":"Sanford I. Weill","href":"/wiki/Sanford_I._Weill"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Ray Hnatyshyn, Canadian lawyer and politician, 24th Governor General of Canada (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Ray Hnatyshyn","href":"/wiki/Ray_Hnatyshyn"},{"title":"Governor General of Canada","href":"/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Roger Norrington, English violinist and conductor","kw":[{"title":"Roger Norrington","href":"/wiki/Roger_Norrington"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Teresa Berganza, Spanish soprano and actress","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Teresa Berganza","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Berganza"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Raymond Vahan Damadian, Armenian-American inventor, invented the MRI","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Raymond Vahan Damadian","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Vahan_Damadian"},{"title":"Magnetic resonance imaging","href":"/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Fred Neil, American folk singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Neil","href":"/wiki/Fred_Neil"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"David Frith, English historian, journalist, and author","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"David Frith","href":"/wiki/David_Frith"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Amos Tversky, Israeli-American psychologist and academic (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Amos Tversky","href":"/wiki/Amos_Tversky"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Carlos Bilardo, Argentinian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Carlos Bilardo","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Bilardo"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Bernardo Bertolucci, Italian director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Bernardo Bertolucci","href":"/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Vagif Mustafazadeh, Azerbaijani pianist and composer (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Vagif Mustafazadeh","href":"/wiki/Vagif_Mustafazadeh"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Jan Pronk, Dutch academic and politician, Dutch Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment","kw":[{"title":"Jan Pronk","href":"/wiki/Jan_Pronk"},{"title":"Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Keith Rowe, English guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Keith Rowe","href":"/wiki/Keith_Rowe"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Robert Guéï, Ivorian soldier and politician, 3rd President of Côte d'Ivoire (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Robert Guéï","href":"/wiki/Robert_Gu%C3%A9%C3%AF"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Ivory Coast","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Ivory_Coast"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Chuck Woolery, American game show host and television personality","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Woolery","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Woolery"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Roger Crozier, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Roger Crozier","href":"/wiki/Roger_Crozier"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"James Soong, Chinese-Taiwanese politician, Governor of Taiwan Province","kw":[{"title":"James Soong","href":"/wiki/James_Soong"},{"title":"Governor of Taiwan Province","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Taiwan_Province"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Gijs van Lennep, Dutch race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Gijs van Lennep","href":"/wiki/Gijs_van_Lennep"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jerry Jeff Walker, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Jeff Walker","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Jeff_Walker"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Ursula Goodenough, American biologist, zoologist, and author","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Ursula Goodenough","href":"/wiki/Ursula_Goodenough"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Andrew S. 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computer scientist and programmer","kw":[{"title":"Richard Stallman","href":"/wiki/Richard_Stallman"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"David Heath, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"David Heath (politician)","href":"/wiki/David_Heath_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Jimmy Nail, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Nail","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Nail"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Tim O'Brien, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Tim O'Brien (musician)","href":"/wiki/Tim_O%27Brien_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Dav Whatmore, Sri Lankan-Australian cricketer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Dav Whatmore","href":"/wiki/Dav_Whatmore"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Nancy Wilson, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Wilson (rock musician)","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(rock_musician)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Svetlana Alexeeva, Russian ice dancer and 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producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Gore Verbinski","href":"/wiki/Gore_Verbinski"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Steve Armstrong, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Steve Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Steve_Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Mark Carney, Canadian-English economist and banker","kw":[{"title":"Mark Carney","href":"/wiki/Mark_Carney"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Tracy Bonham, American singer and violinist","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Tracy Bonham","href":"/wiki/Tracy_Bonham"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"John Darnielle, American musician and novelist","kw":[{"title":"John Darnielle","href":"/wiki/John_Darnielle"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Lauren Graham, American actress and producer","kw":[{"title":"Lauren Graham","href":"/wiki/Lauren_Graham"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Ronnie McCoury, American bluegrass mandolin player, singer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Ronnie 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Dominican baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Abraham Núñez (infielder)","href":"/wiki/Abraham_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_(infielder)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Rashad Moore, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Rashad Moore","href":"/wiki/Rashad_Moore"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Leena Peisa, Finnish keyboard player and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Leena Peisa","href":"/wiki/Leena_Peisa"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Andrei Stepanov, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Andrei Stepanov (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Andrei_Stepanov_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Todd Heap, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Todd Heap","href":"/wiki/Todd_Heap"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Felipe Reyes, Spanish basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Felipe Reyes","href":"/wiki/Felipe_Reyes"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Andrew Bree, Irish swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Andrew 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Dykstra, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Kenny Dykstra","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Dykstra"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"T. J. Jordan, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"T. J. Jordan","href":"/wiki/T._J._Jordan"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Boaz Solossa, Indonesian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Boaz Solossa","href":"/wiki/Boaz_Solossa"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Daisuke Takahashi, Japanese figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Daisuke Takahashi","href":"/wiki/Daisuke_Takahashi"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Jessica Gregg, Canadian speed skater","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Jessica Gregg","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Gregg"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Patrick Herrmann, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Herrmann (footballer born 1988)","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Herrmann_(footballer_born_1988)"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Blake Griffin, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Blake Griffin","href":"/wiki/Blake_Griffin"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Theo Walcott, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Theo Walcott","href":"/wiki/Theo_Walcott"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"George Ford, English rugby union 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1373)","kw":[{"title":"1410","href":"/wiki/1410"},{"title":"John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset","href":"/wiki/John_Beaufort,_1st_Earl_of_Somerset"},{"title":"Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports","href":"/wiki/Lord_Warden_of_the_Cinque_Ports"}]},{"year":"1457","data":"Ladislaus Hunyadi, Hungarian politician (b. 1433)","kw":[{"title":"1457","href":"/wiki/1457"},{"title":"Ladislaus Hunyadi","href":"/wiki/Ladislaus_Hunyadi"}]},{"year":"1485","data":"Anne Neville, queen of Richard III of England (b. 1456)","kw":[{"title":"1485","href":"/wiki/1485"},{"title":"Anne Neville","href":"/wiki/Anne_Neville"},{"title":"Richard III of England","href":"/wiki/Richard_III_of_England"}]},{"year":"1559","data":"Anthony St. Leger, English-Irish politician Lord Deputy of Ireland (b. 1496)","kw":[{"title":"1559","href":"/wiki/1559"},{"title":"Anthony St Leger (Lord Deputy of Ireland)","href":"/wiki/Anthony_St_Leger_(Lord_Deputy_of_Ireland)"},{"title":"Lord Deputy of 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and composer (b. 1710)","kw":[{"title":"1736","href":"/wiki/1736"},{"title":"Giovanni Battista Pergolesi","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Pergolesi"}]},{"year":"1737","data":"Benjamin Wadsworth, American minister and academic (b. 1670)","kw":[{"title":"1737","href":"/wiki/1737"},{"title":"Benjamin Wadsworth","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Wadsworth"}]},{"year":"1738","data":"George Bähr, German architect, designed the Dresden Frauenkirche (b. 1666)","kw":[{"title":"1738","href":"/wiki/1738"},{"title":"George Bähr","href":"/wiki/George_B%C3%A4hr"},{"title":"Dresden Frauenkirche","href":"/wiki/Dresden_Frauenkirche"}]},{"year":"1747","data":"Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (b. 1690)","kw":[{"title":"1747","href":"/wiki/1747"},{"title":"Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst","href":"/wiki/Christian_August,_Prince_of_Anhalt-Zerbst"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"Nathaniel Bowditch, American captain and mathematician (b. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"Nathaniel 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Miller, American lawyer and politician (b. 1827)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Samuel F. Miller (U.S. politician)","href":"/wiki/Samuel_F._Miller_(U.S._politician)"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Aubrey Beardsley, English author and illustrator (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Aubrey Beardsley","href":"/wiki/Aubrey_Beardsley"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Joseph Medill, American journalist and politician, 26th Mayor of Chicago (b. 1823)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Joseph Medill","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Medill"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Roy Bean, American lawyer and judge (b. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Roy Bean","href":"/wiki/Roy_Bean"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Max Burckhard, Austrian theater director (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Max Burckhard","href":"/wiki/Max_Burckhard"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Gaston Calmette, French journalist (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Gaston Calmette","href":"/wiki/Gaston_Calmette"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Charles Albert Gobat, Swiss lawyer and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1843)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Albert Gobat","href":"/wiki/Charles_Albert_Gobat"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"John Murray, Scottish oceanographer, biologist, and limnologist (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"John Murray (oceanographer)","href":"/wiki/John_Murray_(oceanographer)"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"August von Wassermann, German bacteriologist and hygienist (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"August von Wassermann","href":"/wiki/August_von_Wassermann"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Miguel Primo de Rivera, Spanish general and politician, Prime Minister of Spain (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Miguel Primo de Rivera","href":"/wiki/Miguel_Primo_de_Rivera"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Spain","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"John James Rickard Macleod, Scottish physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"John James Rickard Macleod","href":"/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Aron Nimzowitsch, Latvian-Danish chess player (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"Aron Nimzowitsch","href":"/wiki/Aron_Nimzowitsch"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Marguerite Durand, French actress, journalist, and activist (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Marguerite Durand","href":"/wiki/Marguerite_Durand"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Alexander von Staël-Holstein, Estonian orientalist and sinologist (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Alexander von Staël-Holstein","href":"/wiki/Alexander_von_Sta%C3%ABl-Holstein"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Selma Lagerlöf, Swedish author and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Selma Lagerlöf","href":"/wiki/Selma_Lagerl%C3%B6f"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Nicolas de Staël, French-Russian painter and illustrator (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Nicolas de Staël","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_de_Sta%C3%ABl"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Constantin Brâncuși, Romanian-French sculptor, painter, and photographer (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Constantin Brâncuși","href":"/wiki/Constantin_Br%C3%A2ncu%C8%99i"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Chen Geng, Chinese general and politician (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Chen Geng","href":"/wiki/Chen_Geng"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Václav Talich, Czech violinist and conductor (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"Václav Talich","href":"/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Talich"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Laura Adams Armer, American author and photographer (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Laura Adams Armer","href":"/wiki/Laura_Adams_Armer"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Italian-American pianist and composer (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco","href":"/wiki/Mario_Castelnuovo-Tedesco"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Gunnar Ekelöf, Swedish poet and translator (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Gunnar Ekelöf","href":"/wiki/Gunnar_Ekel%C3%B6f"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Bebe Daniels, American actress (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Bebe Daniels","href":"/wiki/Bebe_Daniels"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Thomas E. 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1903)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Yves Rocard","href":"/wiki/Yves_Rocard"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Derek Barton, English-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Derek Barton","href":"/wiki/Derek_Barton"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Esther Bubley, American photographer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Esther Bubley","href":"/wiki/Esther_Bubley"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Gratien Gélinas, Canadian actor, director, and playwright (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Gratien Gélinas","href":"/wiki/Gratien_G%C3%A9linas"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Thomas Ferebee, American colonel and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Thomas Ferebee","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Ferebee"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Pavel Prudnikau, Belarusian poet and author (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Pavel 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Tauský","href":"/wiki/Vil%C3%A9m_Tausk%C3%BD"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Todd Bell, American football player (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Todd Bell","href":"/wiki/Todd_Bell"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Ralph Erskine, English architect, designed The London Ark (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Ralph Erskine (architect)","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Erskine_(architect)"},{"title":"The London Ark","href":"/wiki/The_London_Ark"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Dick Radatz, American baseball player (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Radatz","href":"/wiki/Dick_Radatz"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Manjural Islam Rana, Bangladeshi cricketer (b. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Manjural Islam Rana","href":"/wiki/Manjural_Islam_Rana"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Bill Brown, Australian cricketer and soldier (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Bill Brown (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Brown_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ivan Dixon, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Dixon","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Dixon"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Gary Hart, American wrestler and manager (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Gary Hart (wrestler)","href":"/wiki/Gary_Hart_(wrestler)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Richard Wirthlin, American religious leader (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Richard Wirthlin","href":"/wiki/Richard_Wirthlin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Donald E. Hillman, American colonel and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Donald E. Hillman","href":"/wiki/Donald_E._Hillman"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Takaaki Yoshimoto, Japanese poet, philosopher, and critic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Takaaki Yoshimoto","href":"/wiki/Takaaki_Yoshimoto"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jamal Nazrul Islam, Bangladeshi physicist and cosmologist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Jamal Nazrul Islam","href":"/wiki/Jamal_Nazrul_Islam"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz, Argentinian economist and politician, Minister of Economy of Argentina (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alfredo_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Hoz"},{"title":"Minister of Economy of Argentina","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Economy_of_Argentina"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ruchoma Shain, American-born teacher and author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Ruchoma Shain","href":"/wiki/Ruchoma_Shain"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Marina Solodkin, Russian-Israeli academic and politician (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Marina Solodkin","href":"/wiki/Marina_Solodkin"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Frank Thornton, English actor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Thornton","href":"/wiki/Frank_Thornton"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gary Bettenhausen, American race car driver (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gary Bettenhausen","href":"/wiki/Gary_Bettenhausen"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Donald Crothers, American chemist and academic (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Donald Crothers","href":"/wiki/Donald_Crothers"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Yulisa Pat Amadu Maddy, Sierra Leonean author, poet, and playwright (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Yulisa Pat Amadu Maddy","href":"/wiki/Yulisa_Pat_Amadu_Maddy"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Steve Moore, English author and illustrator (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Moore (comics)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Moore_(comics)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alexander Pochinok, Russian economist and politician (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Pochinok","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Pochinok"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jack Haley, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jack Haley (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Haley_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Don Robertson, American pianist and composer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Don Robertson (songwriter)","href":"/wiki/Don_Robertson_(songwriter)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Alexander Esenin-Volpin, Russian-American mathematician and poet (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Alexander Esenin-Volpin","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Esenin-Volpin"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Frank Sinatra, Jr., American singer and actor (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Sinatra, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Frank_Sinatra,_Jr."}]}]},"March-17":{"description":"March 17 is the 76th day of the year (77th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 289 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"45 BC","data":"In his last victory, Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger in the Battle of Munda.","kw":[{"title":"45 BC","href":"/wiki/45_BC"},{"title":"Julius Caesar","href":"/wiki/Julius_Caesar"},{"title":"Pompey","href":"/wiki/Pompey"},{"title":"Titus Labienus","href":"/wiki/Titus_Labienus"},{"title":"Gnaeus Pompeius (son of Pompey the Great)","href":"/wiki/Gnaeus_Pompeius_(son_of_Pompey_the_Great)"},{"title":"Battle of Munda","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Munda"}]},{"year":"180","data":"Marcus Aurelius dies leaving Commodus the sole emperor of the Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"180","href":"/wiki/180"},{"title":"Marcus Aurelius","href":"/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius"},{"title":"Commodus","href":"/wiki/Commodus"},{"title":"Roman 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Cornwall","href":"/wiki/Duke_of_Cornwall"},{"title":"Duchy","href":"/wiki/Duchy"}]},{"year":"1452","data":"The Battle of Los Alporchones is fought in the context of the Spanish Reconquista between the Emirate of Granada and the combined forces of the Kingdom of Castile and Murcia resulting in a Christian victory.","kw":[{"title":"1452","href":"/wiki/1452"},{"title":"Battle of Los Alporchones","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Los_Alporchones"},{"title":"Reconquista","href":"/wiki/Reconquista"},{"title":"Emirate of Granada","href":"/wiki/Emirate_of_Granada"},{"title":"Kingdom of Castile","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile"},{"title":"Taifa of Murcia","href":"/wiki/Taifa_of_Murcia"}]},{"year":"1560","data":"Fort Coligny on Villegagnon Island in Rio de Janeiro is attacked and destroyed during the Portuguese campaign against France Antarctique.","kw":[{"title":"1560","href":"/wiki/1560"},{"title":"Fort Coligny","href":"/wiki/Fort_Coligny"},{"title":"Villegagnon 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Eisenhower signs the National Security Council directive on the anti-Cuban covert action program that will ultimately lead to the Bay of Pigs Invasion.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Dwight D. 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Miki, Japanese politician, 41st Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Takeo Miki","href":"/wiki/Takeo_Miki"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Sonny Werblin, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Sonny Werblin","href":"/wiki/Sonny_Werblin"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Bayard Rustin, American activist (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Bayard Rustin","href":"/wiki/Bayard_Rustin"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Sammy Baugh, American football player and coach (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Sammy Baugh","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Baugh"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Ray Ellington, English drummer and bandleader (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Ray Ellington","href":"/wiki/Ray_Ellington"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Bill Roycroft, Australian equestrian rider (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Roycroft","href":"/wiki/Bill_Roycroft"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Nat King Cole, American singer, pianist, and television host (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Nat King Cole","href":"/wiki/Nat_King_Cole"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangladeshi politician, 1st President of Bangladesh (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman","href":"/wiki/Sheikh_Mujibur_Rahman"},{"title":"President of Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/President_of_Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Meir Amit, Israeli general and politician, 12th Israeli Minister of Communications (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Meir Amit","href":"/wiki/Meir_Amit"},{"title":"Ministry of Communications (Israel)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Communications_(Israel)"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Patrick Suppes, American psychologist and philosopher (d. 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2007)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"William John McKeag","href":"/wiki/William_John_McKeag"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Manitoba"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Paul Horn, American-Canadian flute player and saxophonist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Paul Horn (musician)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Horn_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"James Irwin, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"James Irwin","href":"/wiki/James_Irwin"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Patricia Breslin, American actress (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Patricia Breslin","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Breslin"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"David Peakall, English-American chemist and toxicologist (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"David Peakall","href":"/wiki/David_Peakall"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Myrlie Evers-Williams, American journalist and activist","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Myrlie Evers-Williams","href":"/wiki/Myrlie_Evers-Williams"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Penelope Lively, English author","kw":[{"title":"Penelope Lively","href":"/wiki/Penelope_Lively"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Fred T. 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musician","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Hozier (musician)","href":"/wiki/Hozier_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Jack De Belin, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Jack De Belin","href":"/wiki/Jack_De_Belin"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Matteo Bianchetti, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Matteo Bianchetti","href":"/wiki/Matteo_Bianchetti"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Ashley Taylor, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Ashley Taylor (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Ashley_Taylor_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Katie Ledecky, American swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Katie Ledecky","href":"/wiki/Katie_Ledecky"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"45 BC","data":"Titus Labienus, Roman tribune and general (b. 100 BC)","kw":[{"title":"45 BC","href":"/wiki/45_BC"},{"title":"Titus 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1220)","kw":[{"title":"1272","href":"/wiki/1272"},{"title":"Emperor Go-Saga","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Go-Saga"}]},{"year":"1361","data":"An-Nasir Hasan, Mamluk Sultan of Egypt (b. 1334/35)","kw":[{"title":"1361","href":"/wiki/1361"},{"title":"An-Nasir Hasan","href":"/wiki/An-Nasir_Hasan"},{"title":"Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)","href":"/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)"}]},{"year":"1394","data":"Louis, Count of Enghien, Count of Conversano and Brienne","kw":[{"title":"1394","href":"/wiki/1394"},{"title":"Louis, Count of Enghien","href":"/wiki/Louis,_Count_of_Enghien"}]},{"year":"1516","data":"Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours (b. 1479)","kw":[{"title":"1516","href":"/wiki/1516"},{"title":"Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours","href":"/wiki/Giuliano_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Nemours"}]},{"year":"1565","data":"Alexander Ales, Scottish theologian and academic (b. 1500)","kw":[{"title":"1565","href":"/wiki/1565"},{"title":"Alexander Ales","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Ales"}]},{"year":"1620","data":"John Sarkander, Polish-Moravian priest and saint (b. 1576)","kw":[{"title":"1620","href":"/wiki/1620"},{"title":"John Sarkander","href":"/wiki/John_Sarkander"}]},{"year":"1640","data":"Philip Massinger, English playwright (b. 1583)","kw":[{"title":"1640","href":"/wiki/1640"},{"title":"Philip Massinger","href":"/wiki/Philip_Massinger"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"Gabriel Lalemant, French missionary and saint (b. 1610)","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"Gabriel Lalemant","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Lalemant"}]},{"year":"1680","data":"François de La Rochefoucauld, French author (b. 1613)","kw":[{"title":"1680","href":"/wiki/1680"},{"title":"François de La Rochefoucauld (writer)","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_La_Rochefoucauld_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1704","data":"Menno van Coehoorn, Dutch soldier and engineer (b. 1641)","kw":[{"title":"1704","href":"/wiki/1704"},{"title":"Menno van Coehoorn","href":"/wiki/Menno_van_Coehoorn"}]},{"year":"1715","data":"Gilbert Burnet, Scottish bishop and historian (b. 1643)","kw":[{"title":"1715","href":"/wiki/1715"},{"title":"Gilbert Burnet","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_Burnet"}]},{"year":"1741","data":"Jean-Baptiste Rousseau, French poet and playwright (b. 1671)","kw":[{"title":"1741","href":"/wiki/1741"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Rousseau","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Rousseau"}]},{"year":"1764","data":"George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield, English astronomer and politician (b. 1695)","kw":[{"title":"1764","href":"/wiki/1764"},{"title":"George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield","href":"/wiki/George_Parker,_2nd_Earl_of_Macclesfield"}]},{"year":"1782","data":"Daniel Bernoulli, Dutch-Swiss mathematician and physicist (b. 1700)","kw":[{"title":"1782","href":"/wiki/1782"},{"title":"Daniel Bernoulli","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Bernoulli"}]},{"year":"1828","data":"James Edward Smith, English botanist and entomologist (b. 1759)","kw":[{"title":"1828","href":"/wiki/1828"},{"title":"James Edward 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Rhine, American botanist and parapsychologist (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Louisa E. 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Jackson, American radio and television personality (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"J.J. Jackson","href":"/wiki/J.J._Jackson"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Royce Frith, Canadian lawyer, politician, and diplomat, Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Royce Frith","href":"/wiki/Royce_Frith"},{"title":"Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Canadian_High_Commissioner_to_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"George F. Kennan, American historian and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"George F. Kennan","href":"/wiki/George_F._Kennan"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Andre Norton, American author (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Andre Norton","href":"/wiki/Andre_Norton"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Oleg Cassini, French-American fashion designer (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Oleg Cassini","href":"/wiki/Oleg_Cassini"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Ray Meyer, American basketball player and coach (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Meyer","href":"/wiki/Ray_Meyer"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"İstemihan Taviloğlu, Turkish composer and educator (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"İstemihan Taviloğlu","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0stemihan_Tavilo%C4%9Flu"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"John Backus, American mathematician and computer scientist, designed Fortran (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"John Backus","href":"/wiki/John_Backus"},{"title":"Fortran","href":"/wiki/Fortran"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Roger Bennett, American singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Bennett (musician)","href":"/wiki/Roger_Bennett_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Roland Arnall, French-American businessman and diplomat, 63rd United States Ambassador to the Netherlands (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Roland Arnall","href":"/wiki/Roland_Arnall"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Clodovil Hernandes, Brazilian television host and politician (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Clodovil Hernandes","href":"/wiki/Clodovil_Hernandes"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Alex Chilton, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Alex Chilton","href":"/wiki/Alex_Chilton"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Sid Fleischman, American author and screenwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Sid Fleischman","href":"/wiki/Sid_Fleischman"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Michael Gough, English actor (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Michael Gough","href":"/wiki/Michael_Gough"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria","href":"/wiki/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Margaret Whitlam, Australian swimmer and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Margaret Whitlam","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Whitlam"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"William B. Caldwell III, American general (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"William B. Caldwell III","href":"/wiki/William_B._Caldwell_III"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lawrence Fuchs, American scholar and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Lawrence Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A.B.C. Whipple, American journalist and historian (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"A.B.C. 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There are 288 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 37","data":"The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius's will and proclaims Caligula emperor.","kw":[{"title":"AD 37","href":"/wiki/AD_37"},{"title":"Roman Senate","href":"/wiki/Roman_Senate"},{"title":"Tiberius","href":"/wiki/Tiberius"},{"title":"Caligula","href":"/wiki/Caligula"}]},{"year":"633","data":"Ridda wars: The Arabian Peninsula is united under the central authority of Caliph Abu Bakr.","kw":[{"title":"633","href":"/wiki/633"},{"title":"Ridda wars","href":"/wiki/Ridda_wars"},{"title":"Arabian Peninsula","href":"/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula"},{"title":"Abu Bakr","href":"/wiki/Abu_Bakr"}]},{"year":"1068","data":"An earthquake affects the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula, leaving up to 20,000 dead.","kw":[{"title":"1068","href":"/wiki/1068"},{"title":"1068 Near East 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Germany, the Republic of Mainz, is declared by Andreas Joseph Hofmann.","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"Republic","href":"/wiki/Republic"},{"title":"Republic of Mainz","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Mainz"},{"title":"Andreas Joseph Hofmann","href":"/wiki/Andreas_Joseph_Hofmann"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"Flanders Campaign of the French Revolution, Battle of Neerwinden.","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"Flanders Campaign","href":"/wiki/Flanders_Campaign"},{"title":"French Revolution","href":"/wiki/French_Revolution"},{"title":"Battle of Neerwinden (1793)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Neerwinden_(1793)"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"Six farm labourers from Tolpuddle, Dorset, England are sentenced to be transported to Australia for forming a trade union.","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Tolpuddle Martyrs","href":"/wiki/Tolpuddle_Martyrs"},{"title":"Tolpuddle","href":"/wiki/Tolpuddle"},{"title":"Dorset","href":"/wiki/Dorset"},{"title":"Trade 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Donat","href":"/wiki/Robert_Donat"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"John Zachary Young, English zoologist and neurophysiologist (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"John Zachary Young","href":"/wiki/John_Zachary_Young"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Loulou Gasté, French composer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Loulou Gasté","href":"/wiki/Loulou_Gast%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Ernest Gallo, American businessman, co-founded the E \u0026 J Gallo Winery (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Ernest Gallo","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Gallo"},{"title":"E \u0026 J Gallo Winery","href":"/wiki/E_%26_J_Gallo_Winery"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"C. Walter Hodges, English author and illustrator (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"C. Walter Hodges","href":"/wiki/C._Walter_Hodges"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Smiley Burnette, American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Smiley Burnette","href":"/wiki/Smiley_Burnette"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Art Gilmore, American voice actor and announcer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Art Gilmore","href":"/wiki/Art_Gilmore"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"René Clément, French director and screenwriter (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"René Clément","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Werner Mölders, German colonel and pilot (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Werner Mölders","href":"/wiki/Werner_M%C3%B6lders"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Richard Condon, American author and screenwriter (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Richard Condon","href":"/wiki/Richard_Condon"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Egon Bahr, German journalist and politician, Federal Minister for Special Affairs of Germany (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Egon Bahr","href":"/wiki/Egon_Bahr"},{"title":"Federal Minister for Special Affairs of Germany","href":"/wiki/Federal_Minister_for_Special_Affairs_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Seymour Martin Lipset, American sociologist and academic (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Seymour Martin Lipset","href":"/wiki/Seymour_Martin_Lipset"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Fred Shuttlesworth, American activist, co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Shuttlesworth","href":"/wiki/Fred_Shuttlesworth"},{"title":"Southern Christian Leadership Conference","href":"/wiki/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Andy Granatelli, American auto racer and businessman (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Andy Granatelli","href":"/wiki/Andy_Granatelli"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"James Pickles, English journalist, lawyer, and judge (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"James Pickles","href":"/wiki/James_Pickles"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Peter Graves, American actor and director (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Peter Graves","href":"/wiki/Peter_Graves"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"John Kander, American pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"John Kander","href":"/wiki/John_Kander"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"George Plimpton, American journalist and actor (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"George Plimpton","href":"/wiki/George_Plimpton"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Lillian Vernon, German-American businesswoman and philanthropist, founded the Lillian Vernon Company (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Lillian Vernon (businesswoman)","href":"/wiki/Lillian_Vernon_(businesswoman)"},{"title":"Lillian Vernon (company)","href":"/wiki/Lillian_Vernon_(company)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Miguel Poblet, Spanish cyclist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Miguel Poblet","href":"/wiki/Miguel_Poblet"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Fidel V. Ramos, Filipino general and politician, 12th President of the Philippines","kw":[{"title":"Fidel V. Ramos","href":"/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos"},{"title":"President of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Samuel Pisar, Polish-American lawyer and author (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Samuel Pisar","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Pisar"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Fraser, Scottish actor","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"John Fraser (actor)","href":"/wiki/John_Fraser_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"John Updike, American novelist, short story writer, and critic (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"John Updike","href":"/wiki/John_Updike"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Unita Blackwell, American activist and politician","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Unita Blackwell","href":"/wiki/Unita_Blackwell"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Roy Chapman, English footballer and manager (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Roy Chapman","href":"/wiki/Roy_Chapman"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Ole Barndorff-Nielsen, Danish mathematician and statistician","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Ole Barndorff-Nielsen","href":"/wiki/Ole_Barndorff-Nielsen"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Frances Cress Welsing, American psychiatrist and author (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Frances Cress Welsing","href":"/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"F. W. de Klerk, South African lawyer and politician, 2nd State President of South Africa, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"F. W. de Klerk","href":"/wiki/F._W._de_Klerk"},{"title":"State President of South Africa","href":"/wiki/State_President_of_South_Africa"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Rudi Altig, German cyclist and sportscaster (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Rudi Altig","href":"/wiki/Rudi_Altig"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Mark Donohue, American race car driver (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Donohue","href":"/wiki/Mark_Donohue"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Carl Gottlieb, American actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Carl Gottlieb","href":"/wiki/Carl_Gottlieb"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Shashi Kapoor, Indian actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"Shashi Kapoor","href":"/wiki/Shashi_Kapoor"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Kenny Lynch, English singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"Kenny Lynch","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Lynch"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Timo Mäkinen, Finnish race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Timo Mäkinen","href":"/wiki/Timo_M%C3%A4kinen"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Charley Pride, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Charley Pride","href":"/wiki/Charley_Pride"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Machiko Soga, Japanese actress (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Machiko Soga","href":"/wiki/Machiko_Soga"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ron Atkinson, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Ron Atkinson","href":"/wiki/Ron_Atkinson"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Wilson Pickett, American singer-songwriter (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Wilson Pickett","href":"/wiki/Wilson_Pickett"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Kathleen Collins, African-American filmmaker and playwright (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Kathleen Collins","href":"/wiki/Kathleen_Collins"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Dennis Linde, American singer-songwriter (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Dennis Linde","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Linde"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Amnon Lipkin-Shahak, Israeli general and politician, 22nd Transportation Minister of Israel (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Amnon Lipkin-Shahak","href":"/wiki/Amnon_Lipkin-Shahak"},{"title":"Ministry of Transport and Road Safety","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Road_Safety"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Frank McRae, American football player and actor","kw":[{"title":"Frank McRae","href":"/wiki/Frank_McRae"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Dick Smith, Australian publisher and businessman, founded Dick Smith Electronics and Australian Geographic","kw":[{"title":"Dick Smith (entrepreneur)","href":"/wiki/Dick_Smith_(entrepreneur)"},{"title":"Dick Smith (retailer)","href":"/wiki/Dick_Smith_(retailer)"},{"title":"Australian Geographic","href":"/wiki/Australian_Geographic"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Hiroh Kikai, Japanese photographer","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Hiroh Kikai","href":"/wiki/Hiroh_Kikai"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Michael Reagan, American journalist and radio host","kw":[{"title":"Michael Reagan","href":"/wiki/Michael_Reagan"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Susan Tyrrell, American actress (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Susan Tyrrell","href":"/wiki/Susan_Tyrrell"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Eric Woolfson, Scottish singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Eric Woolfson","href":"/wiki/Eric_Woolfson"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Michel Leclère, French race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Michel Leclère","href":"/wiki/Michel_Lecl%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Patrick Barlow, English actor and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Patrick Barlow","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Barlow"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Patrick Chesnais, French actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Chesnais","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Chesnais"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"David Lloyd, English cricketer, journalist, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"David Lloyd (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/David_Lloyd_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"B. J. Wilson, English rock drummer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"B. J. 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Philpot, American lawyer, author, and judge","kw":[{"title":"Timothy N. 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Slay, American lawyer and politician, 45th Mayor of St. Louis","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Francis G. 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Williams, American model, actress, and singer","kw":[{"title":"Vanessa L. 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2014)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Fernandão","href":"/wiki/Fernand%C3%A3o"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Brooke Hanson, Australian swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Brooke Hanson","href":"/wiki/Brooke_Hanson"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Brian Scalabrine, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Brian Scalabrine","href":"/wiki/Brian_Scalabrine"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Jonas Wallerstedt, Swedish footballer, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Jonas Wallerstedt","href":"/wiki/Jonas_Wallerstedt"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Adam Levine, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and television personality","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Adam Levine","href":"/wiki/Adam_Levine"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Sébastien Frey, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Sébastien Frey","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Frey"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Sophia Myles, English actress","kw":[{"title":"Sophia Myles","href":"/wiki/Sophia_Myles"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Alexei Yagudin, Russian figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Alexei Yagudin","href":"/wiki/Alexei_Yagudin"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Tora Berger, Norwegian biathlete","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Tora Berger","href":"/wiki/Tora_Berger"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Fabian Cancellara, Swiss cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Fabian Cancellara","href":"/wiki/Fabian_Cancellara"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Leslie Djhone, French sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Leslie Djhone","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Djhone"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jang Na-ra, South Korean singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Jang Na-ra","href":"/wiki/Jang_Na-ra"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Kasib Powell, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Kasib Powell","href":"/wiki/Kasib_Powell"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Tom Starke, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Tom Starke","href":"/wiki/Tom_Starke"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Doug Warren, American soccer 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Lafferty, American soldier and author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"R. A. 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Charette, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"William R. Charette","href":"/wiki/William_R._Charette"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"William G. Moore Jr., American general (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"William G. 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There are 287 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"1279","data":"A Mongol victory at the Battle of Yamen ends the Song dynasty in China.","kw":[{"title":"1279","href":"/wiki/1279"},{"title":"Mongols","href":"/wiki/Mongols"},{"title":"Battle of Yamen","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Yamen"},{"title":"Song dynasty","href":"/wiki/Song_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1563","data":"The Edict of Amboise is signed, ending the first phase of the French Wars of Religion and granting certain freedoms to the Huguenots.","kw":[{"title":"1563","href":"/wiki/1563"},{"title":"Edict of Amboise","href":"/wiki/Edict_of_Amboise"},{"title":"French Wars of Religion","href":"/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion"},{"title":"Huguenot","href":"/wiki/Huguenot"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"The House of Commons of England passes an act abolishing the House of Lords, declaring it \"useless and dangerous to the people of England\".","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"House of Commons of England","href":"/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_England"},{"title":"History of reform of the House of Lords","href":"/wiki/History_of_reform_of_the_House_of_Lords#Abolition_of_the_House_of_Lords_1649"},{"title":"House of Lords","href":"/wiki/House_of_Lords"}]},{"year":"1687","data":"Explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle, searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River, is murdered by his own men.","kw":[{"title":"1687","href":"/wiki/1687"},{"title":"Robert Cavelier de La Salle","href":"/wiki/Robert_Cavelier_de_La_Salle"},{"title":"Mississippi River","href":"/wiki/Mississippi_River"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"The Cádiz Cortes promulgates the Spanish Constitution of 1812.","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Cádiz Cortes","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A1diz_Cortes"},{"title":"Spanish Constitution of 1812","href":"/wiki/Spanish_Constitution_of_1812"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"The Taiping reform movement occupies and makes Nanjing its capital until 1864.","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Taiping Rebellion","href":"/wiki/Taiping_Rebellion"},{"title":"Nanjing","href":"/wiki/Nanjing"},{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"The First Taranaki War ends in New Zealand.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"First Taranaki War","href":"/wiki/First_Taranaki_War"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"The SS Georgiana, said to have been the most powerful Confederate cruiser, is destroyed on her maiden voyage with a cargo of munitions, medicines and merchandise then valued at over $1,000,000.","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"SS Georgiana","href":"/wiki/SS_Georgiana"},{"title":"Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America"},{"title":"Cruiser","href":"/wiki/Cruiser"},{"title":"Maiden voyage","href":"/wiki/Maiden_voyage"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"American Civil War: The Battle of Bentonville begins. 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Badly damaged, the ship is able to return to the U.S. under her own power.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Dive bomber","href":"/wiki/Dive_bomber"},{"title":"Aircraft carrier","href":"/wiki/Aircraft_carrier"},{"title":"USS Franklin (CV-13)","href":"/wiki/USS_Franklin_(CV-13)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Adolf Hitler issues his \"Nero Decree\" ordering all industries, military installations, shops, transportation facilities and communications facilities in Germany to be destroyed.","kw":[{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Nero Decree","href":"/wiki/Nero_Decree"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion become overseas départements of France.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"French Guiana","href":"/wiki/French_Guiana"},{"title":"Guadeloupe","href":"/wiki/Guadeloupe"},{"title":"Martinique","href":"/wiki/Martinique"},{"title":"Réunion","href":"/wiki/R%C3%A9union"},{"title":"Overseas department","href":"/wiki/Overseas_department"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Joey Giardello knocks out Willie Tory in round seven at Madison Square Garden in the first televised prize boxing fight shown in colour.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Joey Giardello","href":"/wiki/Joey_Giardello"},{"title":"Madison Square Garden (1925)","href":"/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden_(1925)"},{"title":"Boxing","href":"/wiki/Boxing"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Willie Mosconi sets a world record by running 526 consecutive balls without a miss during a straight pool exhibition at East High Billiard Club in Springfield, Ohio, setting a record which remains unbroken.","kw":[{"title":"Willie Mosconi","href":"/wiki/Willie_Mosconi"},{"title":"Springfield, Ohio","href":"/wiki/Springfield,_Ohio"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"The Monarch Underwear Company fire leaves 24 dead and 15 injured.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Monarch Underwear Company fire","href":"/wiki/Monarch_Underwear_Company_fire"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Highly influential artist, Bob Dylan releases his first album, Bob Dylan, for Columbia Records.","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Bob Dylan","href":"/wiki/Bob_Dylan"},{"title":"Bob Dylan (album)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Dylan_(album)"},{"title":"Columbia Records","href":"/wiki/Columbia_Records"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Algerian War of Independence ends.","kw":[{"title":"Algerian War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Algerian_War_of_Independence"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"The wreck of the SS Georgiana, valued at over $50,000,000 and said to have been the most powerful Confederate cruiser, is discovered by teenage diver and pioneer underwater archaeologist E. 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Benghazi, French Air Force launches Opération Harmattan, beginning foreign military intervention in Libya.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Libyan Civil War (2011)","href":"/wiki/Libyan_Civil_War_(2011)"},{"title":"Muammar Gaddafi","href":"/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi"},{"title":"Second Battle of Benghazi","href":"/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Benghazi"},{"title":"French Air Force","href":"/wiki/French_Air_Force"},{"title":"Opération Harmattan","href":"/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Harmattan"},{"title":"2011 military intervention in Libya","href":"/wiki/2011_military_intervention_in_Libya"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A series of bombings and shootings kills at least 98 people and injures 240 others across Iraq.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"19 March 2013 Iraq attacks","href":"/wiki/19_March_2013_Iraq_attacks"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Flydubai Flight 981 crashes while attempting to land at Rostov-on-Don international airport, killing all 62 on board.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Flydubai Flight 981","href":"/wiki/Flydubai_Flight_981"},{"title":"Rostov-on-Don","href":"/wiki/Rostov-on-Don"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"An explosion occurs in Taksim Square in Istanbul, Turkey, killing five people and injuring 36.","kw":[{"title":"March 2016 Istanbul bombing","href":"/wiki/March_2016_Istanbul_bombing"},{"title":"Taksim Square","href":"/wiki/Taksim_Square"},{"title":"Istanbul","href":"/wiki/Istanbul"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1206","data":"Güyük Khan, Mongol ruler, 3rd Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (d. 1248)","kw":[{"title":"1206","href":"/wiki/1206"},{"title":"Güyük Khan","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Khan"},{"title":"Great Khan","href":"/wiki/Great_Khan"}]},{"year":"1434","data":"Ashikaga Yoshikatsu, Japanese shogun (d. 1443)","kw":[{"title":"1434","href":"/wiki/1434"},{"title":"Ashikaga Yoshikatsu","href":"/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshikatsu"}]},{"year":"1488","data":"Johannes Magnus, Swedish 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1935)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Gaston Lachaise","href":"/wiki/Gaston_Lachaise"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Norman Haworth, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Norman Haworth","href":"/wiki/Norman_Haworth"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Joseph Stilwell, American general (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Stilwell","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Stilwell"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Attik, Greek composer (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Attik","href":"/wiki/Attik"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Josef Albers, German-American painter and educator (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Josef Albers","href":"/wiki/Josef_Albers"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Léon Scieur, Belgian cyclist (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Léon 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the Tall (b. 1163)","kw":[{"title":"1238","href":"/wiki/1238"},{"title":"Henry the Bearded","href":"/wiki/Henry_the_Bearded"},{"title":"Bolesław I the Tall","href":"/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Tall"}]},{"year":"1263","data":"Hugh of Saint-Cher, French cardinal (b. 1200)","kw":[{"title":"1263","href":"/wiki/1263"},{"title":"Hugh of Saint-Cher","href":"/wiki/Hugh_of_Saint-Cher"}]},{"year":"1279","data":"Emperor Bing of Song (b. 1271)","kw":[{"title":"1279","href":"/wiki/1279"},{"title":"Emperor Bing of Song","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Bing_of_Song"}]},{"year":"1286","data":"Alexander III of Scotland, King of Scots (b. 1241)","kw":[{"title":"1286","href":"/wiki/1286"},{"title":"Alexander III of Scotland","href":"/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Scotland"}]},{"year":"1330","data":"Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, English politician, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (b. 1301)","kw":[{"title":"1330","href":"/wiki/1330"},{"title":"Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of 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and manager (b. 1612)","kw":[{"title":"1683","href":"/wiki/1683"},{"title":"Thomas Killigrew","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Killigrew"}]},{"year":"1687","data":"René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, French-American explorer (b. 1643)","kw":[{"title":"1687","href":"/wiki/1687"},{"title":"René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9-Robert_Cavelier,_Sieur_de_La_Salle"}]},{"year":"1697","data":"Nicolaus Bruhns, German organist and composer (b. 1665)","kw":[{"title":"1697","href":"/wiki/1697"},{"title":"Nicolaus Bruhns","href":"/wiki/Nicolaus_Bruhns"}]},{"year":"1711","data":"Thomas Ken, English bishop and hymn-writer (b. 1637)","kw":[{"title":"1711","href":"/wiki/1711"},{"title":"Thomas Ken","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Ken"}]},{"year":"1717","data":"John Campbell, 1st Earl of Breadalbane and Holland, Scottish soldier (b. 1636)","kw":[{"title":"1717","href":"/wiki/1717"},{"title":"John Campbell, 1st Earl of Breadalbane and 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M. S. Namboodiripad, Indian theorist and politician, 1st Chief Minister of Kerala (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"E. M. S. Namboodiripad","href":"/wiki/E._M._S._Namboodiripad"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Kerala","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Kerala"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Tofilau Eti Alesana, Samoan politician, 5th Prime Minister of Samoa (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Tofilau Eti Alesana","href":"/wiki/Tofilau_Eti_Alesana"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Samoa","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Samoa"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Joanne Weaver, American baseball player (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Joanne Weaver","href":"/wiki/Joanne_Weaver"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Shafiq-ur-Rahman, Pakistani physician and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Shafiq-ur-Rahman (humorist)","href":"/wiki/Shafiq-ur-Rahman_(humorist)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Michael Mathias Prechtl, German soldier and illustrator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Michael Mathias Prechtl","href":"/wiki/Michael_Mathias_Prechtl"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Mitchell Sharp, Canadian economist and politician, 23rd Canadian Minister of Finance (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Mitchell Sharp","href":"/wiki/Mitchell_Sharp"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"John DeLorean, American engineer and businessman, founded the DeLorean Motor Company (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"John DeLorean","href":"/wiki/John_DeLorean"},{"title":"DeLorean Motor Company","href":"/wiki/DeLorean_Motor_Company"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Arthur C. Clarke, British science fiction writer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Arthur C. 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2006)","kw":[{"title":"Shaukat Siddiqui","href":"/wiki/Shaukat_Siddiqui"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"John Ehrlichman, American lawyer, 12th White House Counsel (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"John Ehrlichman","href":"/wiki/John_Ehrlichman"},{"title":"White House Counsel","href":"/wiki/White_House_Counsel"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"John Joubert, South African-English composer and academic","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"John Joubert (composer)","href":"/wiki/John_Joubert_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jerome Biffle, American long jumper and coach (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Jerome Biffle","href":"/wiki/Jerome_Biffle"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"James P. 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1557)","kw":[{"title":"1619","href":"/wiki/1619"},{"title":"Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Matthias,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1673","data":"Augustyn Kordecki, Polish monk (b. 1603)","kw":[{"title":"1673","href":"/wiki/1673"},{"title":"Augustyn Kordecki","href":"/wiki/Augustyn_Kordecki"}]},{"year":"1688","data":"Maria of Orange-Nassau, Dutch princess (b. 1642)","kw":[{"title":"1688","href":"/wiki/1688"},{"title":"Maria of Orange-Nassau (1642–1688)","href":"/wiki/Maria_of_Orange-Nassau_(1642%E2%80%931688)"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"Isaac Newton, English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher (b. 1642)","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Isaac Newton","href":"/wiki/Isaac_Newton"}]},{"year":"1730","data":"Adrienne Lecouvreur, French actress (b. 1692)","kw":[{"title":"1730","href":"/wiki/1730"},{"title":"Adrienne Lecouvreur","href":"/wiki/Adrienne_Lecouvreur"}]},{"year":"1746","data":"Nicolas de Largillière, French painter and academic (b. 1656)","kw":[{"title":"1746","href":"/wiki/1746"},{"title":"Nicolas de Largillière","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"Benjamin Truman, English brewer and businessman (b. 1699)","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"Benjamin Truman","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Truman"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield, Scottish judge and politician, Attorney General for England and Wales (b. 1705)","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield","href":"/wiki/William_Murray,_1st_Earl_of_Mansfield"},{"title":"Attorney General for England and Wales","href":"/wiki/Attorney_General_for_England_and_Wales"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"Louis Léopold Robert, French painter (b. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Louis Léopold Robert","href":"/wiki/Louis_L%C3%A9opold_Robert"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"James Justinian Morier, Turkish-English author and diplomat (b. 1780)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"James Justinian Morier","href":"/wiki/James_Justinian_Morier"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Joseph Aspdin, English businessman (b. 1788)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Joseph Aspdin","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Aspdin"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"Yamanami Keisuke, Japanese samurai (b. 1833)","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Yamanami Keisuke","href":"/wiki/Yamanami_Keisuke"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Hans Christian Lumbye, Danish composer and conductor (b. 1810)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Hans Christian Lumbye","href":"/wiki/Hans_Christian_Lumbye"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Julius Robert von Mayer, German physician and physicist (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Julius Robert von Mayer","href":"/wiki/Julius_Robert_von_Mayer"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Apollon Maykov, Russian poet and playwright (b. 1821)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Apollon Maykov","href":"/wiki/Apollon_Maykov"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Franz Ritter von Hauer, Austrian geologist and author (b. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Franz Ritter von Hauer","href":"/wiki/Franz_Ritter_von_Hauer"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Friedrich Amelung, Estonian historian and businessman (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Friedrich Amelung","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Amelung"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Lewis A. Grant, American general and lawyer (b. 1828)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Lewis A. Grant","href":"/wiki/Lewis_A._Grant"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston, English politician, 35th Governor-General of India (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston","href":"/wiki/George_Curzon,_1st_Marquess_Curzon_of_Kedleston"},{"title":"Governor-General of India","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_India"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Ferdinand Foch, French field marshal (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Ferdinand Foch","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Foch"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Arthur F. Andrews, American cyclist (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Arthur F. Andrews","href":"/wiki/Arthur_F._Andrews"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Hermann Müller, German journalist and politician, 12th Chancellor of Germany (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Hermann Müller (politician)","href":"/wiki/Hermann_M%C3%BCller_(politician)"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Giuseppe Zangara, Italian-American assassin of Anton Cermak (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Giuseppe Zangara","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Zangara"},{"title":"Anton Cermak","href":"/wiki/Anton_Cermak"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Alfred Ploetz, German physician, biologist, and eugenicist (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Alfred Ploetz","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Ploetz"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Dorothy Campbell, Scottish-American golfer (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Dorothy 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Manzō","href":"/wiki/Terukuni_Manz%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Jacques Brugnon, French tennis player (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Jacques Brugnon","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Brugnon"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Gerry Bertier, American football player (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Gerry Bertier","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Bertier"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Ivan Matveyevich Vinogradov, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Ivan Matveyevich Vinogradov","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Matveyevich_Vinogradov"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Maurice Cloche, French director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Maurice Cloche","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Cloche"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Lev Yashin, Russian footballer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Lev Yashin","href":"/wiki/Lev_Yashin"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Georges Delerue, French composer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Georges Delerue","href":"/wiki/Georges_Delerue"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Polykarp Kusch, German-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Polykarp Kusch","href":"/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Lewis Grizzard, American writer and humorist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Lewis Grizzard","href":"/wiki/Lewis_Grizzard"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"V. S. Pritchett, English short story writer, essayist, and critic (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"V. S. Pritchett","href":"/wiki/V._S._Pritchett"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Patrick Heron, British painter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Patrick Heron","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Heron"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Gene Eugene, Canadian-American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Gene Eugene","href":"/wiki/Gene_Eugene"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Luis Alvarado, Puerto Rican-American baseball player (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Luis Alvarado","href":"/wiki/Luis_Alvarado"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Juliana of the Netherlands (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Juliana of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Juliana_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Pierre Sévigny, Canadian colonel and politician (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Sévigny","href":"/wiki/Pierre_S%C3%A9vigny"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Armand Lohikoski, American-Finnish director and screenwriter (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Armand Lohikoski","href":"/wiki/Armand_Lohikoski"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Raynald Fréchette, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Raynald Fréchette","href":"/wiki/Raynald_Fr%C3%A9chette"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Taha Yassin Ramadan, Iraqi politician, Vice President of Iraq (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Taha Yassin Ramadan","href":"/wiki/Taha_Yassin_Ramadan"},{"title":"Vice President of Iraq","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Iraq"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Hawa Yakubu, Ghanaian politician (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Hawa Yakubu","href":"/wiki/Hawa_Yakubu"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Ai, American poet and academic (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Ai (poet)","href":"/wiki/Ai_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Girija Prasad Koirala, Indian-Nepalese politician, 30th Prime Minister of Nepal (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Girija Prasad Koirala","href":"/wiki/Girija_Prasad_Koirala"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Nepal","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Stewart Udall, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 37th United States Secretary of the Interior (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Stewart Udall","href":"/wiki/Stewart_Udall"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Interior","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Johnny Pearson, English pianist, conductor, and composer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Johnny Pearson","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Pearson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Lincoln Hall, Australian mountaineer and author (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Lincoln Hall (climber)","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_Hall_(climber)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Noboru Ishiguro, Japanese animator and director (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Noboru Ishiguro","href":"/wiki/Noboru_Ishiguro"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg, Polish-Israeli rabbi and author (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg","href":"/wiki/Chaim_Pinchas_Scheinberg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"James Herbert, English author (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"James Herbert","href":"/wiki/James_Herbert"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Lowe, New Zealand-English mountaineer and explorer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"George Lowe (mountaineer)","href":"/wiki/George_Lowe_(mountaineer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Zillur Rahman, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician, 15th President of Bangladesh (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Zillur Rahman","href":"/wiki/Zillur_Rahman"},{"title":"List of Presidents of Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Hennie Aucamp, South African poet, author, and academic (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Hennie Aucamp","href":"/wiki/Hennie_Aucamp"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Hilderaldo Bellini, Brazilian footballer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Hilderaldo Bellini","href":"/wiki/Hilderaldo_Bellini"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tonie Nathan, American politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Tonie Nathan","href":"/wiki/Tonie_Nathan"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Khushwant Singh, Indian journalist and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Khushwant Singh","href":"/wiki/Khushwant_Singh"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Eva Burrows, Australian 13th General of The Salvation Army (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Eva Burrows","href":"/wiki/Eva_Burrows"},{"title":"General of The Salvation Army","href":"/wiki/General_of_The_Salvation_Army"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Malcolm Fraser, Australian politician, 22nd Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Malcolm Fraser","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Anker Jørgensen, Danish politician, Prime Minister of Denmark (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Anker Jørgensen","href":"/wiki/Anker_J%C3%B8rgensen"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"David Rockefeller, American billionaire and philanthropist (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"David Rockefeller","href":"/wiki/David_Rockefeller"}]}]},"March-21":{"description":"March 21 is the 80th day of the year (81st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 285 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"537","data":"Siege of Rome: King Vitiges attempts to assault the northern and eastern city walls, but is repulsed at the Praenestine Gate, known as the Vivarium, by the defenders under the Byzantine generals Bessas and Peranius.","kw":[{"title":"537","href":"/wiki/537"},{"title":"Siege of Rome (537–38)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Rome_(537%E2%80%9338)"},{"title":"Vitiges","href":"/wiki/Vitiges"},{"title":"Aurelian Walls","href":"/wiki/Aurelian_Walls"},{"title":"Porta Maggiore","href":"/wiki/Porta_Maggiore"},{"title":"Vivarium (Rome)","href":"/wiki/Vivarium_(Rome)"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Bessas (general)","href":"/wiki/Bessas_(general)"},{"title":"Peranius of Iberia","href":"/wiki/Peranius_of_Iberia"}]},{"year":"630","data":"Emperor Heraclius returns the True Cross, one of the holiest Christian relics, to Jerusalem.","kw":[{"title":"630","href":"/wiki/630"},{"title":"Heraclius","href":"/wiki/Heraclius"},{"title":"True Cross","href":"/wiki/True_Cross"},{"title":"Relic","href":"/wiki/Relic"},{"title":"Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"717","data":"Battle of Vincy between Charles Martel and Ragenfrid.","kw":[{"title":"717","href":"/wiki/717"},{"title":"Battle of Vincy","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Vincy"},{"title":"Charles Martel","href":"/wiki/Charles_Martel"},{"title":"Ragenfrid","href":"/wiki/Ragenfrid"}]},{"year":"1152","data":"Annulment of the marriage of King Louis VII of France and Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine.","kw":[{"title":"1152","href":"/wiki/1152"},{"title":"Louis VII of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_VII_of_France"},{"title":"Eleanor of Aquitaine","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine"}]},{"year":"1188","data":"Emperor Antoku accedes to the throne of Japan.","kw":[{"title":"1188","href":"/wiki/1188"},{"title":"Emperor Antoku","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Antoku"}]},{"year":"1556","data":"In Oxford, Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer is burned at the stake.","kw":[{"title":"1556","href":"/wiki/1556"},{"title":"Oxford","href":"/wiki/Oxford"},{"title":"Archbishop of Canterbury","href":"/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury"},{"title":"Thomas Cranmer","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer"},{"title":"Execution by burning","href":"/wiki/Execution_by_burning"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"A fire in New Orleans leaves most of the town in ruins.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Great New Orleans Fire (1788)","href":"/wiki/Great_New_Orleans_Fire_(1788)"}]},{"year":"1800","data":"With the church leadership driven out of Rome during an armed conflict, Pius VII is crowned Pope in Venice with a temporary papal tiara made of papier-mâché.","kw":[{"title":"1800","href":"/wiki/1800"},{"title":"Papal States","href":"/wiki/Papal_States"},{"title":"Rome","href":"/wiki/Rome"},{"title":"Pope Pius VII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII"},{"title":"Papal coronation","href":"/wiki/Papal_coronation"},{"title":"Venice","href":"/wiki/Venice"},{"title":"Papier-mâché tiara","href":"/wiki/Papier-m%C3%A2ch%C3%A9_tiara"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"The Battle of Alexandria is fought between British and French forces near the ruins of Nicopolis in Egypt.","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"Battle of Alexandria","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Alexandria"},{"title":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland"},{"title":"French First Republic","href":"/wiki/French_First_Republic"},{"title":"Nicopolis","href":"/wiki/Nicopolis"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Code Napoléon is adopted as French civil law.","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Napoleonic Code","href":"/wiki/Napoleonic_Code"},{"title":"Civil law (legal system)","href":"/wiki/Civil_law_(legal_system)"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Napoleonic Wars: Austrian forces repel French troops in the Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Napoleonic Wars","href":"/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars"},{"title":"Austrian Empire","href":"/wiki/Austrian_Empire"},{"title":"First French Empire","href":"/wiki/First_French_Empire"},{"title":"Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Arcis-sur-Aube"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"The Bahá'í calendar begins. This is the first day of the first year of the Bahá'í calendar. 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circumnavigate the Earth in a hot air balloon.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Bertrand Piccard","href":"/wiki/Bertrand_Piccard"},{"title":"Brian Jones (aeronaut)","href":"/wiki/Brian_Jones_(aeronaut)"},{"title":"Circumnavigation","href":"/wiki/Circumnavigation"},{"title":"Hot air balloon","href":"/wiki/Hot_air_balloon"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Pope John Paul II makes his first ever pontifical visit to Israel.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Pope John Paul II","href":"/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II"},{"title":"Roman Pontifical","href":"/wiki/Roman_Pontifical"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"The social media site Twitter is founded.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Social media","href":"/wiki/Social_media"},{"title":"Twitter","href":"/wiki/Twitter"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Four police officers are shot and killed and a fifth is wounded in two shootings at Oakland, California.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"2009 shootings of Oakland police officers","href":"/wiki/2009_shootings_of_Oakland_police_officers"},{"title":"Oakland, California","href":"/wiki/Oakland,_California"}]}],"births":[{"year":"927","data":"Emperor Taizu of Song (d. 976)","kw":[{"title":"927","href":"/wiki/927"},{"title":"Emperor Taizu of Song","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Taizu_of_Song"}]},{"year":"1227","data":"King Charles I of Naples (d. 1285)","kw":[{"title":"1227","href":"/wiki/1227"},{"title":"Charles I of Naples","href":"/wiki/Charles_I_of_Naples"}]},{"year":"1425","data":"Henry Beauchamp, 1st Duke of Warwick, English nobleman (d. 1445)","kw":[{"title":"1425","href":"/wiki/1425"},{"title":"Henry Beauchamp, 1st Duke of Warwick","href":"/wiki/Henry_Beauchamp,_1st_Duke_of_Warwick"}]},{"year":"1474","data":"Angela Merici, Italian educator and saint (d. 1540)","kw":[{"title":"1474","href":"/wiki/1474"},{"title":"Angela 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Whitehouse","href":"/wiki/Morris_H._Whitehouse"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Broncho Billy Anderson, American actor, director, and producer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Broncho Billy Anderson","href":"/wiki/Broncho_Billy_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Hans Hofmann, German-American painter and academic (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Hans Hofmann","href":"/wiki/Hans_Hofmann"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Aleksander Kesküla, Estonian politician (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Aleksander Kesküla","href":"/wiki/Aleksander_Kesk%C3%BCla"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"George David Birkhoff, American mathematician (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"George David Birkhoff","href":"/wiki/George_David_Birkhoff"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Pierre Renoir, French actor and director (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Pierre Renoir","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Renoir"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Walter Dray, American pole vaulter (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Walter Dray","href":"/wiki/Walter_Dray"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Clarice Beckett, Australian painter (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Clarice Beckett","href":"/wiki/Clarice_Beckett"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"M. N. Roy, Indian philosopher and politician (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"M. N. 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2003)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Harold Ashby","href":"/wiki/Harold_Ashby"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Peter Brook, English-French director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Peter Brook","href":"/wiki/Peter_Brook"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Hugo Koblet, Swiss cyclist (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Hugo Koblet","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Koblet"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"André Delvaux, Belgian director and screenwriter (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"André Delvaux","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Delvaux"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Halton Arp, American-German astronomer and critic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Halton Arp","href":"/wiki/Halton_Arp"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Hans-Dietrich Genscher, German soldier and politician, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Hans-Dietrich Genscher","href":"/wiki/Hans-Dietrich_Genscher"},{"title":"Vice-Chancellor of 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DePaiva","href":"/wiki/Kassie_DePaiva"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Kim Turner, American hurdler","kw":[{"title":"Kim Turner","href":"/wiki/Kim_Turner"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Matthew Broderick, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Matthew Broderick","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Broderick"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Kathy Greenwood, Canadian actress and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Kathy Greenwood","href":"/wiki/Kathy_Greenwood"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Rosie O'Donnell, American actress, producer, and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"Rosie O'Donnell","href":"/wiki/Rosie_O%27Donnell"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Mark Waid, American author","kw":[{"title":"Mark Waid","href":"/wiki/Mark_Waid"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Shawon Dunston, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Shawon Dunston","href":"/wiki/Shawon_Dunston"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Ronald Koeman, Dutch footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Ronald 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Kornbluth","href":"/wiki/Cyril_M._Kornbluth"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Manolis Chiotis, Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Manolis Chiotis","href":"/wiki/Manolis_Chiotis"},{"title":"Bouzouki","href":"/wiki/Bouzouki"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Joe Medwick, American baseball player and coach (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Joe Medwick","href":"/wiki/Joe_Medwick"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Louis Cottrell, Jr., American saxophonist and clarinet player (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Louis Cottrell, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Louis_Cottrell,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Peter Stoner, American mathematician and astronomer (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Peter Stoner","href":"/wiki/Peter_Stoner"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Michael Redgrave, English actor, director, and manager (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Michael Redgrave","href":"/wiki/Michael_Redgrave"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Walter L. 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Høiby, Norwegian hurdler and journalist (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Sven O. 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Binnicker, American sergeant (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"James C. 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Ramlee","href":"/wiki/P._Ramlee"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Derek Bok, American lawyer and academic","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Derek Bok","href":"/wiki/Derek_Bok"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Pat Robertson, American minister and broadcaster, founded the Christian Broadcasting Network","kw":[{"title":"Pat Robertson","href":"/wiki/Pat_Robertson"},{"title":"Christian Broadcasting Network","href":"/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Stephen Sondheim, American composer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Stephen Sondheim","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Burton Richter, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Burton Richter","href":"/wiki/Burton_Richter"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"William Shatner, Canadian actor","kw":[{"title":"William Shatner","href":"/wiki/William_Shatner"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Leslie Thomas, Welsh journalist and author (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Leslie Thomas","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Els Borst, Dutch physician and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Els Borst","href":"/wiki/Els_Borst"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Larry Evans, American chess player and journalist (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Evans (chess grandmaster)","href":"/wiki/Larry_Evans_(chess_grandmaster)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Abolhassan Banisadr, Iranian economist and politician, 1st President of Iran","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Abolhassan Banisadr","href":"/wiki/Abolhassan_Banisadr"},{"title":"President of Iran","href":"/wiki/President_of_Iran"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"May Britt, Swedish actress","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"May Britt","href":"/wiki/May_Britt"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Sheila Cameron, English lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"Sheila Cameron","href":"/wiki/Sheila_Cameron"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Orrin Hatch, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Orrin Hatch","href":"/wiki/Orrin_Hatch"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Frank Pulli, American baseball player and umpire (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Frank Pulli","href":"/wiki/Frank_Pulli"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"M. Emmet Walsh, American actor","kw":[{"title":"M. 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Ngor","href":"/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Billy Collins, American poet","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Billy Collins","href":"/wiki/Billy_Collins"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Jeremy Clyde, English singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Jeremy Clyde","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Clyde"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Bruno Ganz, Swiss actor","kw":[{"title":"Bruno Ganz","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Ganz"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Cassam Uteem, Mauritian politician, 2nd President of Mauritius","kw":[{"title":"Cassam Uteem","href":"/wiki/Cassam_Uteem"},{"title":"List of Presidents of Mauritius","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Mauritius"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jorge Ben Jor, Brazilian singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Jorge Ben Jor","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Ben_Jor"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Dick Pound, Canadian lawyer and academic","kw":[{"title":"Dick Pound","href":"/wiki/Dick_Pound"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"George Benson, 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Country","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Basque_Country"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"John Harlin, American mountaineer and pilot (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"John Harlin","href":"/wiki/John_Harlin"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Johannes Villemson, Estonian-American runner (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Johannes Villemson","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Villemson"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Peter Revson, American race car driver (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Peter Revson","href":"/wiki/Peter_Revson"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Orazio Satta Puliga, Italian automobile designer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Orazio Satta Puliga","href":"/wiki/Orazio_Satta_Puliga"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"John Dwyer McLaughlin, American painter (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"John McLaughlin (artist)","href":"/wiki/John_McLaughlin_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"A. K. Gopalan, Indian educator and politician (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"A. K. 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Overmyer, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Robert F. 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G. Krishnamurti, Indian-Italian philosopher and educator (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"U. G. Krishnamurti","href":"/wiki/U._G._Krishnamurti"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Cachao López, Cuban-American bassist and composer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Cachao López","href":"/wiki/Cachao_L%C3%B3pez"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"James Black, Scottish biologist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"James Black (pharmacologist)","href":"/wiki/James_Black_(pharmacologist)"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Özhan Canaydın, Turkish basketball player and businessman (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Özhan Canaydın","href":"/wiki/%C3%96zhan_Canayd%C4%B1n"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Artur Agostinho, Portuguese journalist (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Artur Agostinho","href":"/wiki/Artur_Agostinho"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Victor Bouchard, Canadian pianist and composer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Victor Bouchard","href":"/wiki/Victor_Bouchard"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Joe Blanchard, American football player and wrestler (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Joe Blanchard","href":"/wiki/Joe_Blanchard"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Payton, American lawyer and activist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"John Payton","href":"/wiki/John_Payton"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Matthew White Ridley, 4th Viscount Ridley, English academic and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Matthew White Ridley, 4th Viscount Ridley","href":"/wiki/Matthew_White_Ridley,_4th_Viscount_Ridley"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Northumberland"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mickey Sullivan, American baseball player and coach (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Mickey Sullivan","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Sullivan"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Waltz, American computer scientist and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"David Waltz","href":"/wiki/David_Waltz"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Neil L. Whitehead, English anthropologist and author (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Neil L. Whitehead","href":"/wiki/Neil_L._Whitehead"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Vladimír Čech, Czech actor and politician (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Vladimír Čech","href":"/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADr_%C4%8Cech"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Fred Jones, Welsh footballer (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Jones (footballer, born 1938)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Jones_(footballer,_born_1938)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"James Nabrit, American lawyer and academic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"James Nabrit","href":"/wiki/James_Nabrit"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bebo Valdés, Cuban-Swedish pianist and composer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Bebo Valdés","href":"/wiki/Bebo_Vald%C3%A9s"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Derek Watkins, English trumpet player and composer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Derek Watkins (trumpeter)","href":"/wiki/Derek_Watkins_(trumpeter)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ray Williams, American basketball player and coach (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Williams (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Ray_Williams_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Yashwant Vithoba Chittal, Indian author (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Yashwant Vithoba Chittal","href":"/wiki/Yashwant_Vithoba_Chittal"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mickey Duff, Polish-English boxer and manager (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Mickey Duff","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Duff"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Thor Listau, Norwegian soldier and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Thor Listau","href":"/wiki/Thor_Listau"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tasos Mitsopoulos, Cypriot politician, Cypriot Minister of Defence (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Tasos Mitsopoulos","href":"/wiki/Tasos_Mitsopoulos"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Defence of Cyprus","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Defence_of_Cyprus"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Arkady Arkanov, Ukrainian-Russian actor and playwright (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Arkady Arkanov","href":"/wiki/Arkady_Arkanov"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Horst Buhtz, German footballer and manager (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Horst Buhtz","href":"/wiki/Horst_Buhtz"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"George Neel, Jr., American businessman (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"George Neel, Jr.","href":"/wiki/George_Neel,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Norman Scribner, American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Norman Scribner","href":"/wiki/Norman_Scribner"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Phife Dawg, American rapper (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Phife Dawg","href":"/wiki/Phife_Dawg"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Rob Ford, Canadian businessman and politician, 64th Mayor of Toronto (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Rob Ford","href":"/wiki/Rob_Ford"},{"title":"Mayor of Toronto","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Toronto"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Rita Gam, American actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Rita Gam","href":"/wiki/Rita_Gam"}]}]},"March-23":{"description":"March 23 is the 82nd day of the year (83rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 283 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Although a Confederate defeat, the engagement distracts Federal efforts to capture Richmond.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"First Battle of Kernstown","href":"/wiki/First_Battle_of_Kernstown"},{"title":"Stonewall Jackson","href":"/wiki/Stonewall_Jackson"},{"title":"Jackson's Valley Campaign","href":"/wiki/Jackson%27s_Valley_Campaign"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"The University of California is founded in Oakland, California when the Organic Act is signed into law.","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"University of California","href":"/wiki/University_of_California"},{"title":"Oakland, California","href":"/wiki/Oakland,_California"},{"title":"Organic Act","href":"/wiki/Organic_Act"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"War of the Pacific: The Battle of Topáter, the first battle of the war is fought between Chile and the joint forces of Bolivia and Peru.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"War of the Pacific","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Pacific"},{"title":"Battle of Topáter","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Top%C3%A1ter"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"},{"title":"Bolivia","href":"/wiki/Bolivia"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Sino-French War: Chinese victory in the Battle of Phu Lam Tao near Hưng Hóa, northern Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Sino-French War","href":"/wiki/Sino-French_War"},{"title":"Battle of Phu Lam Tao","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Phu_Lam_Tao"},{"title":"Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"In England, The Football League, the world's oldest professional association football league, meets for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"The Football League","href":"/wiki/The_Football_League"},{"title":"Association football","href":"/wiki/Association_football"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community is established by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad in Qadian, British India.","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Ahmadiyya","href":"/wiki/Ahmadiyya"},{"title":"Mirza Ghulam Ahmad","href":"/wiki/Mirza_Ghulam_Ahmad"},{"title":"Qadian","href":"/wiki/Qadian"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Emilio Aguinaldo, only President of the First Philippine Republic, was captured at Palanan, Isabela by the forces of General Frederick Funston.","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Emilio Aguinaldo","href":"/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo"},{"title":"First Philippine Republic","href":"/wiki/First_Philippine_Republic"},{"title":"Palanan, Isabela","href":"/wiki/Palanan,_Isabela"},{"title":"Frederick Funston","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Funston"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Eleftherios Venizelos calls for Crete's union with Greece, and begins what is to be known as the Theriso revolt.","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Eleftherios Venizelos","href":"/wiki/Eleftherios_Venizelos"},{"title":"Crete","href":"/wiki/Crete"},{"title":"Theriso revolt","href":"/wiki/Theriso_revolt"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Theodore Roosevelt leaves New York for a post-presidency safari in Africa. 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Bon","href":"/wiki/Swami_Bon"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Daniel Bovet, Swiss-Italian pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Daniel Bovet","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Bovet"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Charles Werner, American cartoonist (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Charles Werner","href":"/wiki/Charles_Werner"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Jerry Cornes, English runner, colonial and educator (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Jerry Cornes","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Cornes"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Akira Kurosawa, Japanese director, producer and screenwriter (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Akira Kurosawa","href":"/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Eleanor Cameron, Canadian-American author and critic (d. 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Balta","href":"/wiki/Hakan_Balta"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Mo Farah, Somali-English runner","kw":[{"title":"Mo Farah","href":"/wiki/Mo_Farah"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Sascha Riether, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Sascha Riether","href":"/wiki/Sascha_Riether"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jerome Thomas, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jerome Thomas","href":"/wiki/Jerome_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Ryan Araña, Filipino basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Ryan Araña","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Ara%C3%B1a"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Brandon Marshall, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Brandon Marshall","href":"/wiki/Brandon_Marshall"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Maurice Jones-Drew, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Maurice Jones-Drew","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Jones-Drew"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Bethanie Mattek-Sands, American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Bethanie 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1921)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Rowland Evans","href":"/wiki/Rowland_Evans"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Margaret Jones, British archaeologist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Margaret Ursula Jones","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Ursula_Jones"},{"title":"Archaeology","href":"/wiki/Archaeology"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Robert Laxalt, American author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Laxalt","href":"/wiki/Robert_Laxalt"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"David McTaggart, Canadian badminton player and environmentalist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"David McTaggart","href":"/wiki/David_McTaggart"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Eileen Farrell, American soprano (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Eileen Farrell","href":"/wiki/Eileen_Farrell"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Ben Hollioake, Australian-English cricketer (b. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Ben Hollioake","href":"/wiki/Ben_Hollioake"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Fritz Spiegl, Austrian-English flute player and journalist (b. 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Bleak, American sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"David B. 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There are 282 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"1401","data":"Turco-Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus.","kw":[{"title":"1401","href":"/wiki/1401"},{"title":"Turco-Mongol","href":"/wiki/Turco-Mongol"},{"title":"Timur","href":"/wiki/Timur"},{"title":"Damascus","href":"/wiki/Damascus"}]},{"year":"1603","data":"James VI of Scotland becomes James I of England and Ireland, upon the death of Elizabeth I.","kw":[{"title":"1603","href":"/wiki/1603"},{"title":"James I of England","href":"/wiki/James_I_of_England"},{"title":"Elizabeth I of England","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England"}]},{"year":"1603","data":"Tokugawa Ieyasu is granted the title of shogun from Emperor Go-Yōzei, and establishes the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo, Japan.","kw":[{"title":"Tokugawa 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1972)","kw":[{"title":"Eugène Tisserant","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Tisserant"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Charles Daniels, American swimmer (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Charles Daniels (swimmer)","href":"/wiki/Charles_Daniels_(swimmer)"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Dimitrie Cuclin, Romanian violinist and composer (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Dimitrie Cuclin","href":"/wiki/Dimitrie_Cuclin"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Edward Weston, American photographer (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Edward Weston","href":"/wiki/Edward_Weston"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Robert Mallet-Stevens, French architect and designer (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Mallet-Stevens","href":"/wiki/Robert_Mallet-Stevens"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Roscoe Arbuckle, American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Roscoe Arbuckle","href":"/wiki/Roscoe_Arbuckle"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Viktor Kingissepp, 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player","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Aaron Brooks (American football)","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Brooks_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Aliou Cissé, Senegalese footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Aliou Cissé","href":"/wiki/Aliou_Ciss%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Athanasios Kostoulas, Greek footballer","kw":[{"title":"Athanasios Kostoulas","href":"/wiki/Athanasios_Kostoulas"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Peyton Manning, American football player and entrepreneur","kw":[{"title":"Peyton Manning","href":"/wiki/Peyton_Manning"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Jessica Chastain, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Jessica Chastain","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Chastain"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Maxim Kuznetsov, Russian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Maxim Kuznetsov","href":"/wiki/Maxim_Kuznetsov"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Darren Lockyer, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Darren 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1955)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Chalmers Alford","href":"/wiki/Chalmers_Alford"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Neil Aspinall, Welsh-English record producer and manager (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Neil Aspinall","href":"/wiki/Neil_Aspinall"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Rafael Azcona, Spanish author and screenwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Rafael Azcona","href":"/wiki/Rafael_Azcona"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Hal Riney, American businessman, founded Publicis \u0026 Hal Riney (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Hal Riney","href":"/wiki/Hal_Riney"},{"title":"Publicis \u0026 Hal Riney","href":"/wiki/Publicis_%26_Hal_Riney"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Richard Widmark, American actor (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Widmark","href":"/wiki/Richard_Widmark"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"George Kell, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"George Kell","href":"/wiki/George_Kell"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Hans Klenk, German 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1926)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Barbara Anderson (writer)","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Anderson_(writer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Inge Lønning, Norwegian theologian, academic, and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Inge Lønning","href":"/wiki/Inge_L%C3%B8nning"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gury Marchuk, Russian physicist, mathematician, and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Gury Marchuk","href":"/wiki/Gury_Marchuk"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Paolo Ponzo, Italian footballer (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Paolo Ponzo","href":"/wiki/Paolo_Ponzo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Deke Richards, American songwriter and producer (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Deke Richards","href":"/wiki/Deke_Richards"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mohamed Yousri Salama, Egyptian dentist and politician (b. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Mohamed Yousri Salama","href":"/wiki/Mohamed_Yousri_Salama"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 8th Baron Thurlow, English diplomat (b. 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Trampier, American illustrator (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"David A. Trampier","href":"/wiki/David_A._Trampier"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Yehuda Avner, English-Israeli diplomat (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Yehuda Avner","href":"/wiki/Yehuda_Avner"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"notable deaths of the Germanwings Flight 9525 crash:\n\nOleg Bryjak, Kazakhstani-German opera singer (b. 1960)\nMaria Radner, German opera singer (b. 1981)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"Germanwings Flight 9525","href":"/wiki/Germanwings_Flight_9525"},{"title":"Oleg Bryjak","href":"/wiki/Oleg_Bryjak"},{"title":"Maria Radner","href":"/wiki/Maria_Radner"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Johan Cruyff, Dutch footballer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Johan Cruyff","href":"/wiki/Johan_Cruyff"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Garry Shandling, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Garry Shandling","href":"/wiki/Garry_Shandling"}]}]},"March-25":{"description":"March 25 is the 84th day of the year (85th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 281 days remaining until the end of the year. 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States Customs seizes copies of Allen Ginsberg's poem \"Howl\" on obscenity grounds.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"United States Customs","href":"/wiki/United_States_Customs"},{"title":"Allen Ginsberg","href":"/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg"},{"title":"Howl","href":"/wiki/Howl"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"The European Economic Community is established with West Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg as the first members.","kw":[{"title":"European Economic Community","href":"/wiki/European_Economic_Community"},{"title":"Luxembourg","href":"/wiki/Luxembourg"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Civil rights activists led by Martin Luther King Jr. successfully complete their 4-day 50-mile march from Selma to the capitol in Montgomery, Alabama.","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Civil Rights Movement","href":"/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement"},{"title":"Martin Luther King Jr.","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr."},{"title":"Selma to Montgomery 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Merriam","href":"/wiki/Clinton_L._Merriam"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Myles Keogh, Irish-American colonel (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Myles Keogh","href":"/wiki/Myles_Keogh"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Simon Flexner, American physician and academic (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Simon Flexner","href":"/wiki/Simon_Flexner"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Gutzon Borglum, American sculptor, designed Mount Rushmore (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Gutzon Borglum","href":"/wiki/Gutzon_Borglum"},{"title":"Mount Rushmore","href":"/wiki/Mount_Rushmore"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Arturo Toscanini, Italian-American cellist and conductor (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Arturo Toscanini","href":"/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Bill Lockwood, English cricketer (d. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Bill Lockwood (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Lockwood_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Louis Perrée, French fencer (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Louis Perrée","href":"/wiki/Louis_Perr%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Horatio Nelson Jackson, American race car driver and physician (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Horatio Nelson Jackson","href":"/wiki/Horatio_Nelson_Jackson"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Rudolf Rocker, German-American author and activist (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Rudolf Rocker","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Rocker"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Irving Baxter, American jumper and pole vaulter (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Irving Baxter","href":"/wiki/Irving_Baxter"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Walter Little, Canadian politician (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Walter Little (politician)","href":"/wiki/Walter_Little_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"František Janda-Suk, Czech discus thrower and shot putter (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"František Janda-Suk","href":"/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_Janda-Suk"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Amedee Reyburn, American swimmer and water polo player (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Amedee Reyburn","href":"/wiki/Amedee_Reyburn"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Béla Bartók, Hungarian pianist and composer (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Béla Bartók","href":"/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Bart%C3%B3k"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Patrick Henry Bruce, American painter and educator (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Henry Bruce","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Henry_Bruce"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Mary Webb, English author and poet (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Webb","href":"/wiki/Mary_Webb"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Johannes Villemson, Estonian runner (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Johannes Villemson","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Villemson"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Siegfried Handloser, German general and physician (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Siegfried Handloser","href":"/wiki/Siegfried_Handloser"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Leslie Averill, New Zealand doctor and soldier (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Leslie Averill","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Averill"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"François Rozet, French-Canadian actor (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"François Rozet","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rozet"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Ed Begley, American actor (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Ed Begley","href":"/wiki/Ed_Begley"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Binnie Barnes, English-American actress (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Binnie Barnes","href":"/wiki/Binnie_Barnes"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Frankie Carle, American pianist and bandleader (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Frankie Carle","href":"/wiki/Frankie_Carle"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Nahum Norbert Glatzer, Ukrainian-American theologian and scholar (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Nahum Norbert Glatzer","href":"/wiki/Nahum_Norbert_Glatzer"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Pete Johnson, American boogie-woogie and jazz pianist (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Pete Johnson","href":"/wiki/Pete_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim, German colonel (d. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim","href":"/wiki/Albrecht_Mertz_von_Quirnheim"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Jean Sablon, French singer and actor (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Jean Sablon","href":"/wiki/Jean_Sablon"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"A. J. P. Taylor, English historian and academic (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"A. J. P. 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M. Pandit, Indian painter and educator (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"S. M. Pandit","href":"/wiki/S._M._Pandit"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Howard Cosell, American soldier, journalist, and author (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Howard Cosell","href":"/wiki/Howard_Cosell"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Paul Scott, English author, poet, and playwright (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Paul Scott (novelist)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Scott_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Patrick Troughton, English actor (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Troughton","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Troughton"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Nancy Kelly, American actress (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Nancy Kelly","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Kelly"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Simone Signoret, Jewish French actress (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Simone Signoret","href":"/wiki/Simone_Signoret"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Eileen Ford, American businesswoman, co-founded Ford Models (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Eileen Ford","href":"/wiki/Eileen_Ford"},{"title":"Ford Models","href":"/wiki/Ford_Models"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Bonnie Guitar, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Bonnie Guitar","href":"/wiki/Bonnie_Guitar"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Wim van Est, Dutch cyclist (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Wim van Est","href":"/wiki/Wim_van_Est"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Roberts Blossom, American actor (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Roberts Blossom","href":"/wiki/Roberts_Blossom"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Machiko Kyō, Japanese actress","kw":[{"title":"Machiko Kyō","href":"/wiki/Machiko_Ky%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Flannery O'Connor, American short story writer and novelist (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Flannery O'Connor","href":"/wiki/Flannery_O%27Connor"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Anthony Quinton, Baron Quinton, English physician and philosopher (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Quinton, Baron Quinton","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Quinton,_Baron_Quinton"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Riz Ortolani, Italian composer and conductor (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Riz Ortolani","href":"/wiki/Riz_Ortolani"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"László Papp, Hungarian boxer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"László Papp","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Papp"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Jaime Sabines, Mexican poet and politician (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Jaime Sabines","href":"/wiki/Jaime_Sabines"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Gene Shalit, American journalist and critic","kw":[{"title":"Gene Shalit","href":"/wiki/Gene_Shalit"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"P. 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C. Fontana, American screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"D. C. 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American baseball player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Lee Mazzilli","href":"/wiki/Lee_Mazzilli"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Christina Boxer, English runner and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Christina Boxer","href":"/wiki/Christina_Boxer"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Jonathan Michie, English economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Michie","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Michie"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Aleksandr Puchkov, Russian hurdler","kw":[{"title":"Aleksandr Puchkov","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Puchkov"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Jim Uhls, American screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Jim Uhls","href":"/wiki/Jim_Uhls"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Lorna Brown, Canadian artist, curator, and writer","kw":[{"title":"Lorna Brown","href":"/wiki/Lorna_Brown"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Susie Bright, American journalist, author, and critic","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Susie 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American comedian and actor","kw":[{"title":"Doug Stanhope","href":"/wiki/Doug_Stanhope"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Debi Thomas, American figure skater and physician","kw":[{"title":"Debi Thomas","href":"/wiki/Debi_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"George Chlitsios, Greek conductor and composer","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"George Chlitsios","href":"/wiki/George_Chlitsios"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Dale Davis, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Dale Davis (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Dale_Davis_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Cathy Dennis, English singer-songwriter, record producer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Cathy Dennis","href":"/wiki/Cathy_Dennis"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jeffrey Walker, English singer-songwriter and bass player","kw":[{"title":"Jeffrey Walker","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Walker"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Magnus Larsson, Swedish golfer","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Magnus 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American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Kyle Lowry","href":"/wiki/Kyle_Lowry"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Mickey Paea, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Mickey Paea","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Paea"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Jacob Bagersted, Danish handball player","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Jacob Bagersted","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Bagersted"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Victor Obinna, Nigerian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Victor Obinna","href":"/wiki/Victor_Obinna"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Nobunari Oda, Japanese figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Nobunari Oda","href":"/wiki/Nobunari_Oda"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Ryan Lewis, American DJ, musician, record producer, and hip hop recording artist","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Ryan Lewis","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Mitchell Watt, Australian long jumper","kw":[{"title":"Mitchell Watt","href":"/wiki/Mitchell_Watt"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Arthur Zeiler, German rugby 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1772)","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"Novalis","href":"/wiki/Novalis"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Caspar Wessel, Norwegian-Danish mathematician and cartographer (b. 1745)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Caspar Wessel","href":"/wiki/Caspar_Wessel"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"James Braid, Scottish-English surgeon (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"James Braid (surgeon)","href":"/wiki/James_Braid_(surgeon)"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Wilhelm Marstrand, Danish painter and illustrator (b. 1810)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Wilhelm Marstrand","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Marstrand"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Ernst von Bergmann, Latvian-German surgeon and academic (b. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Ernst von Bergmann","href":"/wiki/Ernst_von_Bergmann"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Durham Stevens, American diplomat (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Durham 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1843)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas","href":"/wiki/Marie-Alphonsine_Danil_Ghattas"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi, Indian journalist and politician (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi","href":"/wiki/Ganesh_Shankar_Vidyarthi"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Ida B. 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Mailvaganam","href":"/wiki/A._W._Mailvaganam"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Robert Joffrey, American dancer, choreographer, and director, co-founded the Joffrey Ballet (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Robert Joffrey","href":"/wiki/Robert_Joffrey"},{"title":"Joffrey Ballet","href":"/wiki/Joffrey_Ballet"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Marcel Lefebvre, French-Swiss archbishop (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Marcel Lefebvre","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Lefebvre"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Nancy Walker, American actress, singer, and director (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Nancy Walker","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Walker"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Angelines Fernández, Spanish-Mexican actress (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Angelines Fernández","href":"/wiki/Angelines_Fern%C3%A1ndez"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Bernard Kangro, Estonian poet and journalist (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Kangro","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Kangro"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Max Petitpierre, Swiss jurist and politician (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Max Petitpierre","href":"/wiki/Max_Petitpierre"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"James Samuel Coleman, American sociologist and academic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"James Samuel Coleman","href":"/wiki/James_Samuel_Coleman"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"John Hugenholtz, Dutch engineer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"John Hugenholtz","href":"/wiki/John_Hugenholtz"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"John Snagge, English journalist (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"John Snagge","href":"/wiki/John_Snagge"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Max Green, Australian lawyer (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Max Green (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/Max_Green_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Steven Schiff, American lawyer and politician (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Schiff","href":"/wiki/Steven_Schiff"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Cal Ripken, Sr., American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Cal Ripken, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Cal_Ripken,_Sr."}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Helen Martin, American actress (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Helen Martin","href":"/wiki/Helen_Martin"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Brian Trubshaw, English cricketer and pilot (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Brian Trubshaw","href":"/wiki/Brian_Trubshaw"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Kenneth Wolstenholme, English journalist and sportscaster (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Kenneth Wolstenholme","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Wolstenholme"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Paul Henning, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Paul Henning","href":"/wiki/Paul_Henning"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Bob Carlos Clarke, Irish photographer (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Bob Carlos Clarke","href":"/wiki/Bob_Carlos_Clarke"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Rocío Dúrcal, Spanish singer and actress (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Rocío Dúrcal","href":"/wiki/Roc%C3%ADo_D%C3%BArcal"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Andranik Margaryan, Armenian engineer and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Armenia (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Andranik Margaryan","href":"/wiki/Andranik_Margaryan"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Armenia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Armenia"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ben Carnevale, American basketball player and coach (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Ben Carnevale","href":"/wiki/Ben_Carnevale"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Thierry Gilardi, French journalist and sportscaster (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Thierry Gilardi","href":"/wiki/Thierry_Gilardi"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Abby Mann, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Abby Mann","href":"/wiki/Abby_Mann"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Herb Peterson, American businessman, created the McMuffin (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Herb Peterson","href":"/wiki/Herb_Peterson"},{"title":"McMuffin","href":"/wiki/McMuffin"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Johnny Blanchard, American baseball player (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Johnny Blanchard","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Blanchard"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Kosuke Koyama, Japanese-American theologian and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Kosuke Koyama","href":"/wiki/Kosuke_Koyama"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Dan Seals, American musician (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Seals","href":"/wiki/Dan_Seals"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu, Turkish politician and member of the Parliament of Turkey (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu","href":"/wiki/Muhsin_Yaz%C4%B1c%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Len E. Blaylock, American businessman and politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Len E. Blaylock","href":"/wiki/Len_E._Blaylock"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Priscilla Buckley, American journalist and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Priscilla Buckley","href":"/wiki/Priscilla_Buckley"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Hal E. Chester, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Hal E. Chester","href":"/wiki/Hal_E._Chester"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Crosfield, English businessman, founded Crosfield Electronics (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"John Crosfield","href":"/wiki/John_Crosfield"},{"title":"Crosfield Electronics","href":"/wiki/Crosfield_Electronics"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Edd Gould, English animator and voice actor, founded Eddsworld (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Edd Gould","href":"/wiki/Edd_Gould"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Antonio Tabucchi, Italian author and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Antonio Tabucchi","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Tabucchi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Léonce Bernard, Canadian politician, 26th Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Léonce Bernard","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9once_Bernard"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Prince_Edward_Island"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ben Goldfaden, American basketball player and educator (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Ben Goldfaden","href":"/wiki/Ben_Goldfaden"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Anthony Lewis, American journalist and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Lewis","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Lewis"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jean Pickering, English runner and long jumper (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Pickering","href":"/wiki/Jean_Pickering"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jean-Marc Roberts, French author and screenwriter (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Marc Roberts","href":"/wiki/Jean-Marc_Roberts"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John F. Wiley, American lieutenant, football player, and coach (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"John F. 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There are 280 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"590","data":"Emperor Maurice proclaims his son Theodosius as co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire.","kw":[{"title":"590","href":"/wiki/590"},{"title":"Maurice (emperor)","href":"/wiki/Maurice_(emperor)"},{"title":"Theodosius (son of Maurice)","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_(son_of_Maurice)"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"}]},{"year":"908","data":"Emperor Zhu Wen of Later Liang has Li Zhu, the last Tang Dynasty emperor, poisoned.","kw":[{"title":"908","href":"/wiki/908"},{"title":"Zhu Wen","href":"/wiki/Zhu_Wen"},{"title":"Later Liang (Five Dynasties)","href":"/wiki/Later_Liang_(Five_Dynasties)"},{"title":"Emperor Ai of Tang","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Ai_of_Tang"},{"title":"Tang dynasty","href":"/wiki/Tang_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1027","data":"Pope John XIX 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Nimoy","href":"/wiki/Leonard_Nimoy"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Leroy Griffith, American businessman","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Leroy Griffith","href":"/wiki/Leroy_Griffith"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Tinto Brass, Italian director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Tinto Brass","href":"/wiki/Tinto_Brass"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Alan Arkin, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Alan Arkin","href":"/wiki/Alan_Arkin"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Edvaldo Alves de Santa Rosa, Brazilian footballer (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Edvaldo Alves de Santa Rosa","href":"/wiki/Edvaldo_Alves_de_Santa_Rosa"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Mahmoud Abbas, Palestinian politician, 2nd President of the State of Palestine","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Mahmoud Abbas","href":"/wiki/Mahmoud_Abbas"},{"title":"President of the State of 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Atholl","href":"/wiki/Walter_Stewart,_Earl_of_Atholl"}]},{"year":"1517","data":"Heinrich Isaac, Flemish composer (b. 1450)","kw":[{"title":"1517","href":"/wiki/1517"},{"title":"Heinrich Isaac","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_Isaac"}]},{"year":"1535","data":"Georg Tannstetter, Austrian mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer (b. 1482)","kw":[{"title":"1535","href":"/wiki/1535"},{"title":"Georg Tannstetter","href":"/wiki/Georg_Tannstetter"}]},{"year":"1546","data":"Thomas Elyot, English scholar and diplomat (b. 1490)","kw":[{"title":"1546","href":"/wiki/1546"},{"title":"Thomas Elyot","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Elyot"}]},{"year":"1566","data":"Antonio de Cabezón, Spanish organist and composer (b. 1510)","kw":[{"title":"1566","href":"/wiki/1566"},{"title":"Antonio de Cabezón","href":"/wiki/Antonio_de_Cabez%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"John Winthrop, English lawyer and politician, 2nd Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"John 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1704)","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Charles Pinot Duclos","href":"/wiki/Charles_Pinot_Duclos"}]},{"year":"1776","data":"Samuel Ward, American jurist and politician, 31st Governor of the Colony of Rhode Island (b. 1725)","kw":[{"title":"1776","href":"/wiki/1776"},{"title":"Samuel Ward (American statesman)","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Ward_(American_statesman)"},{"title":"List of colonial governors of Rhode Island","href":"/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors_of_Rhode_Island"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (b. 1713)","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel","href":"/wiki/Charles_I,_Duke_of_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"John Mudge, English physician and engineer (b. 1721)","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"John Mudge","href":"/wiki/John_Mudge"}]},{"year":"1797","data":"James Hutton, Scottish geologist and physician (b. 1726)","kw":[{"title":"1797","href":"/wiki/1797"},{"title":"James Hutton","href":"/wiki/James_Hutton"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, French physician and politician (b. 1738)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Joseph-Ignace Guillotin","href":"/wiki/Joseph-Ignace_Guillotin"}]},{"year":"1827","data":"Ludwig van Beethoven, German pianist and composer (b. 1770)","kw":[{"title":"1827","href":"/wiki/1827"},{"title":"Ludwig van Beethoven","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven"}]},{"year":"1858","data":"John Addison Thomas, American lieutenant, engineer, and politician, 3rd United States Assistant Secretary of State (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"John Addison Thomas","href":"/wiki/John_Addison_Thomas"},{"title":"United States Assistant Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Assistant_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Uriah P. Levy, American commander (b. 1792)","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Uriah P. Levy","href":"/wiki/Uriah_P._Levy"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Roman Sanguszko, Polish general and activist (b. 1800)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Roman Sanguszko","href":"/wiki/Roman_Sanguszko"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Anson Stager, American general and businessman, co-founded Western Union (b. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Anson Stager","href":"/wiki/Anson_Stager"},{"title":"Western Union","href":"/wiki/Western_Union"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar","href":"/wiki/Barghash_bin_Said_of_Zanzibar"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Walt Whitman, American poet, essayist, and journalist (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Walt Whitman","href":"/wiki/Walt_Whitman"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Cecil Rhodes, English-South African colonialist, businessman and politician, 6th Prime Minister of the Cape Colony (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Cecil Rhodes","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Cape Colony","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Cape_Colony"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Maurice Barrymore, American actor (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Maurice Barrymore","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Barrymore"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Auguste Charlois, French astronomer (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Auguste Charlois","href":"/wiki/Auguste_Charlois"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"William Chester Minor, American surgeon and lexicographer (b. 1834)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"William Chester Minor","href":"/wiki/William_Chester_Minor"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Sarah Bernhardt, French actress and screenwriter (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Sarah Bernhardt","href":"/wiki/Sarah_Bernhardt"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Constantin Fehrenbach, German lawyer and politician, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Constantin Fehrenbach","href":"/wiki/Constantin_Fehrenbach"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Henry M. 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critic (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Roland Barthes","href":"/wiki/Roland_Barthes"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Anthony Blunt, English historian and spy (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Anthony Blunt","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Blunt"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Ahmed Sékou Touré, Guinean politician, 1st President of Guinea (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Ahmed Sékou Touré","href":"/wiki/Ahmed_S%C3%A9kou_Tour%C3%A9"},{"title":"President of Guinea","href":"/wiki/President_of_Guinea"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Eugen Jochum, German conductor (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Eugen Jochum","href":"/wiki/Eugen_Jochum"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Walter Abel, American actor (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Abel","href":"/wiki/Walter_Abel"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Halston, American fashion designer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Halston","href":"/wiki/Halston"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Barbara Frum, American-Canadian journalist and radio host (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Barbara Frum","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Frum"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Louis Falco, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Louis Falco","href":"/wiki/Louis_Falco"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Eazy-E, American rapper and producer (b. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Eazy-E","href":"/wiki/Eazy-E"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Edmund Muskie, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 58th United States Secretary of State (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Edmund Muskie","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Muskie"},{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"David Packard, American engineer and businessman, co-founded Hewlett-Packard (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"David Packard","href":"/wiki/David_Packard"},{"title":"Hewlett-Packard","href":"/wiki/Hewlett-Packard"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Alex Comfort, English physician and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Alex Comfort","href":"/wiki/Alex_Comfort"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Randy Castillo, American drummer and songwriter (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Randy Castillo","href":"/wiki/Randy_Castillo"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Daniel Patrick Moynihan, American sociologist and politician, 12th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Daniel Patrick Moynihan","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Jan Sterling, American actress (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Jan Sterling","href":"/wiki/Jan_Sterling"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"James Callaghan, English lieutenant and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"James Callaghan","href":"/wiki/James_Callaghan"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Frederick Rotimi Williams Nigerian lawyer and politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Frederick Rotimi Williams","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Rotimi_Williams"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Anil Biswas, Indian journalist and politician (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Anil Biswas (politician)","href":"/wiki/Anil_Biswas_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Paul Dana, American race car driver (b. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Dana","href":"/wiki/Paul_Dana"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Nikki Sudden, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Nikki Sudden","href":"/wiki/Nikki_Sudden"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Robert Fagles, American poet and academic (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Robert Fagles","href":"/wiki/Robert_Fagles"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Manuel Marulanda, Colombian rebel leader (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Manuel Marulanda","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Marulanda"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Shane McConkey, Canadian skier and BASE jumper (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Shane McConkey","href":"/wiki/Shane_McConkey"},{"title":"BASE jumping","href":"/wiki/BASE_jumping"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Charles Ryskamp, American art collector and curator (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Charles Ryskamp","href":"/wiki/Charles_Ryskamp"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Roger Abbott, English-Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Roger 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Cover, American theorist and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas M. Cover","href":"/wiki/Thomas_M._Cover"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Craighead, American organist and educator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"David Craighead","href":"/wiki/David_Craighead"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Manik Godghate, Indian poet and educator (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Manik Godghate","href":"/wiki/Manik_Godghate"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Helmer Ringgren, Swedish theologian and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Helmer Ringgren","href":"/wiki/Helmer_Ringgren"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Tom Boerwinkle, American basketball player and sportscaster (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Tom Boerwinkle","href":"/wiki/Tom_Boerwinkle"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Krzysztof Kozłowski, Polish journalist and politician, Polish Minister of Interior (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Krzysztof Kozłowski","href":"/wiki/Krzysztof_Koz%C5%82owski"},{"title":"Ministry of Interior and Administration (Poland)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_and_Administration_(Poland)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dave Leggett, American baseball player (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Dave Leggett","href":"/wiki/Dave_Leggett"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Don Payne, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Don Payne (writer)","href":"/wiki/Don_Payne_(writer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Roger Birkman, American psychologist and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Roger Birkman","href":"/wiki/Roger_Birkman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dick Guidry, American businessman and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Guidry","href":"/wiki/Dick_Guidry"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Marcus Kimball, Baron Kimball, English politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Marcus Kimball, Baron Kimball","href":"/wiki/Marcus_Kimball,_Baron_Kimball"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Dinkha IV, Iraqi patriarch (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Dinkha IV","href":"/wiki/Dinkha_IV"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Friedrich L. Bauer, German mathematician, computer scientist, and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Friedrich L. Bauer","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_L._Bauer"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tomas Tranströmer, Swedish poet, translator, and psychologist Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Tomas Tranströmer","href":"/wiki/Tomas_Transtr%C3%B6mer"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jim Harrison, American novelist, essayist, and poet (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jim Harrison","href":"/wiki/Jim_Harrison"}]}]},"March-27":{"description":"March 27 is the 86th day of the year (87th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 279 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Argentina declares war on the Axis Powers.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Operation Starvation","href":"/wiki/Operation_Starvation"},{"title":"Argentina during World War II","href":"/wiki/Argentina_during_World_War_II"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Nikita Khrushchev becomes Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Nikita Khrushchev","href":"/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev"},{"title":"Chairman","href":"/wiki/Chairman"},{"title":"Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_the_Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"The Good Friday earthquake, the most powerful earthquake in U.S. history at a magnitude of 9.2 strikes Southcentral Alaska, killing 125 people and inflicting massive damage to the city of Anchorage.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"1964 Alaska earthquake","href":"/wiki/1964_Alaska_earthquake"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"Southcentral Alaska","href":"/wiki/Southcentral_Alaska"},{"title":"Anchorage, Alaska","href":"/wiki/Anchorage,_Alaska"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Construction of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System begins.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Trans-Alaska Pipeline System","href":"/wiki/Trans-Alaska_Pipeline_System"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Tenerife airport disaster: Two Boeing 747 airliners collide on a foggy runway on Tenerife in the Canary Islands, killing 583 (all 248 on KLM and 335 on Pan Am). 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19 other people are injured.","kw":[{"title":"Nanterre massacre","href":"/wiki/Nanterre_massacre"},{"title":"Nanterre","href":"/wiki/Nanterre"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"HMS Scylla, a decommissioned Leander-class frigate, is sunk as an artificial reef off Cornwall, the first of its kind in Europe.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"HMS Scylla (F71)","href":"/wiki/HMS_Scylla_(F71)"},{"title":"Leander-class frigate","href":"/wiki/Leander-class_frigate"},{"title":"Cornwall","href":"/wiki/Cornwall"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"The dam forming Situ Gintung, an artificial lake in Indonesia, fails, killing at least 99 people.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Situ Gintung","href":"/wiki/Situ_Gintung"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Philippines signs a peace accord with the largest Muslim rebel group, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, ending decades of conflict.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Government of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines"},{"title":"Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro","href":"/wiki/Comprehensive_Agreement_on_the_Bangsamoro"},{"title":"Moro Islamic Liberation Front","href":"/wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front"},{"title":"Moro insurgency in the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Moro_insurgency_in_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Al-Shabab militants attack and temporarily occupy a Mogadishu hotel leaving at least 20 people dead.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Al-Shabaab (militant group)","href":"/wiki/Al-Shabaab_(militant_group)"},{"title":"Makka al-Mukarama hotel attack","href":"/wiki/Makka_al-Mukarama_hotel_attack"},{"title":"Mogadishu","href":"/wiki/Mogadishu"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"A suicide blast in Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park, Lahore claims over 70 lives and leaves almost 300 others injured. The target of the bombing are Christians celebrating Easter.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"2016 Lahore suicide bombing","href":"/wiki/2016_Lahore_suicide_bombing"},{"title":"Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park","href":"/wiki/Gulshan-e-Iqbal_Park"},{"title":"Lahore","href":"/wiki/Lahore"},{"title":"Christianity in Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Christianity_in_Pakistan"},{"title":"Easter","href":"/wiki/Easter"}]}],"births":[{"year":"347","data":"Jerome, Roman priest, bishop, theologian and translator (d. 420)","kw":[{"title":"347","href":"/wiki/347"},{"title":"Jerome","href":"/wiki/Jerome"}]},{"year":"972","data":"Robert II of France (d. 1031)","kw":[{"title":"972","href":"/wiki/972"},{"title":"Robert II of France","href":"/wiki/Robert_II_of_France"}]},{"year":"1220","data":"Pope Martin IV (d. 1285)","kw":[{"title":"1220","href":"/wiki/1220"},{"title":"Pope Martin IV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Martin_IV"}]},{"year":"1401","data":"Albert III, Duke of Bavaria, Duke of Bavaria-Munich 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Fernández de Portocarrero, Spanish-Italian cardinal (d. 1760)","kw":[{"title":"1681","href":"/wiki/1681"},{"title":"Joaquín Fernández de Portocarrero","href":"/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_Portocarrero"}]},{"year":"1702","data":"Johann Ernst Eberlin, German organist and composer (d. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1702","href":"/wiki/1702"},{"title":"Johann Ernst Eberlin","href":"/wiki/Johann_Ernst_Eberlin"}]},{"year":"1710","data":"Joseph Abaco, Belgian cellist and composer (d. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1710","href":"/wiki/1710"},{"title":"Joseph Abaco","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Abaco"}]},{"year":"1712","data":"Claude Bourgelat, French surgeon and author (d. 1779)","kw":[{"title":"1712","href":"/wiki/1712"},{"title":"Claude Bourgelat","href":"/wiki/Claude_Bourgelat"}]},{"year":"1714","data":"Francesco Antonio Zaccaria, Italian historian and theologian (d. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1714","href":"/wiki/1714"},{"title":"Francesco Antonio 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Frederick Leycester Marshall, English colonel and entomologist (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1843","href":"/wiki/1843"},{"title":"George Frederick Leycester Marshall","href":"/wiki/George_Frederick_Leycester_Marshall"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Adolphus Greely, American general and explorer, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Adolphus Greely","href":"/wiki/Adolphus_Greely"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"Wilhelm Röntgen, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Wilhelm Röntgen","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"Jakob Sverdrup, Norwegian bishop and politician, Norwegian Minister of Education and Church Affairs (d. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Jakob Sverdrup 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1927)","kw":[{"title":"1852","href":"/wiki/1852"},{"title":"Jan van Beers (artist)","href":"/wiki/Jan_van_Beers_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Giovanni Battista Grassi, Italian physician, zoologist, and entomologist (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Giovanni Battista Grassi","href":"/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Grassi"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"William Libbey, American target shooter, colonel, mountaineer, geographer, geologist, and archaeologist (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"William Libbey","href":"/wiki/William_Libbey"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Karl Pearson, English mathematician, eugenicist, and academic (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Karl Pearson","href":"/wiki/Karl_Pearson"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"George Giffen, Australian cricketer and footballer (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"George Giffen","href":"/wiki/George_Giffen"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Frank Frost Abbott, American-Swiss scholar and academic (d. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Frank Frost Abbott","href":"/wiki/Frank_Frost_Abbott"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Jelena Dimitrijević, Serbian short story writer, novelist, poet, traveller, social worker, feminist and polygot (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Jelena Dimitrijević","href":"/wiki/Jelena_Dimitrijevi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Arturo Berutti, Argentinian composer (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Arturo Berutti","href":"/wiki/Arturo_Berutti"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Dorothea Fairbridge, South African author and conservationist, co-founded Guild of Loyal Women (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Dorothea Fairbridge","href":"/wiki/Dorothea_Fairbridge"},{"title":"Guild of Loyal Women","href":"/wiki/Guild_of_Loyal_Women"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Henry Royce, English engineer and businessman, founded Rolls-Royce Limited (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Henry Royce","href":"/wiki/Henry_Royce"},{"title":"Rolls-Royce Limited","href":"/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Limited"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Patty Hill, American songwriter and educator (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Patty Hill","href":"/wiki/Patty_Hill"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"James McNeill, Irish politician, 2nd Governor-General of the Irish Free State (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"James McNeill","href":"/wiki/James_McNeill"},{"title":"Governor-General of the Irish Free State","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Irish_Free_State"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"J. R. Clynes, English trade unionist and politician, Home Secretary (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"J. R. Clynes","href":"/wiki/J._R._Clynes"},{"title":"Home Secretary","href":"/wiki/Home_Secretary"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Heinrich Mann, German author and poet (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Heinrich Mann","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_Mann"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Joseph G. Morrison, American captain and Nazarene minister (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph G. 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1947)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Sándor Garbai","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Garbai"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Hungary","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Miller Huggins, American baseball player and manager (d. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Miller Huggins","href":"/wiki/Miller_Huggins"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Edward Steichen, Luxembourger-American painter and photographer (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Steichen","href":"/wiki/Edward_Steichen"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Arkady Averchenko, Russian playwright and satirist (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Arkady Averchenko","href":"/wiki/Arkady_Averchenko"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Thomas Graham Brown, Scottish mountaineer and physiologist (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Thomas Graham Brown","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Graham_Brown"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Dimitrios Semsis, Greek violinist (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Dimitrios Semsis","href":"/wiki/Dimitrios_Semsis"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Marie Under, Estonian author and poet (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Marie Under","href":"/wiki/Marie_Under"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Gordon Thomson, English rower and lieutenant (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Gordon Thomson (rower)","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Thomson_(rower)"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Julio Lozano Díaz, Honduran accountant and politician, 40th President of Honduras (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Julio Lozano Díaz","href":"/wiki/Julio_Lozano_D%C3%ADaz"},{"title":"President of Honduras","href":"/wiki/President_of_Honduras"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Reginald Fletcher, 1st Baron Winster, English navy officer and politician, Secretary of State for Transport (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Reginald Fletcher, 1st Baron 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Lloyd Spencer, American lieutenant and politician (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"G. Lloyd Spencer","href":"/wiki/G._Lloyd_Spencer"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"George Beranger, Australian-American actor and director (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"George Beranger","href":"/wiki/George_Beranger"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"René Fonck, French colonel and pilot (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"René Fonck","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Fonck"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Roland Leighton, English soldier and poet (d. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Roland Leighton","href":"/wiki/Roland_Leighton"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Douglas Hartree, English mathematician and physicist (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Douglas Hartree","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Hartree"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Francis Ponge, French poet and author (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Francis Ponge","href":"/wiki/Francis_Ponge"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Herbert Arthur Stuart, German-Swiss physicist and 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1980)","kw":[{"title":"Rudolf Christoph Freiherr von Gersdorff","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Christoph_Freiherr_von_Gersdorff"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Elsie MacGill, Canadian-American author and engineer (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Elsie MacGill","href":"/wiki/Elsie_MacGill"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Pee Wee Russell, American clarinet player, saxophonist, and composer (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Pee Wee Russell","href":"/wiki/Pee_Wee_Russell"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Golo Mann, Jewish-German historian and author (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Golo Mann","href":"/wiki/Golo_Mann"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Ben Webster, American saxophonist (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Ben Webster","href":"/wiki/Ben_Webster"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Valery Marakou, Belarusian poet and translator (d.1937)","kw":[{"title":"Valery Marakou","href":"/wiki/Valery_Marakou"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Ai Qing, Chinese poet and author (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Ai Qing","href":"/wiki/Ai_Qing"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Veronika Tushnova, Russian poet and physician (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Veronika Tushnova","href":"/wiki/Veronika_Tushnova"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"James Callaghan, English lieutenant and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"James Callaghan","href":"/wiki/James_Callaghan"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Theodor Dannecker, German SS officer (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Theodor Dannecker","href":"/wiki/Theodor_Dannecker"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Richard Denning, American actor (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Richard 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2016)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Phil Chess","href":"/wiki/Phil_Chess"},{"title":"Chess Records","href":"/wiki/Chess_Records"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Moacir Barbosa Nascimento, Brazilian footballer and coach (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Moacir Barbosa Nascimento","href":"/wiki/Moacir_Barbosa_Nascimento"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Harold Nicholas, American actor and dancer (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Nicholas","href":"/wiki/Harold_Nicholas"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Dick King-Smith, English author (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Dick King-Smith","href":"/wiki/Dick_King-Smith"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Stefan Wul, French author and surgeon (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Stefan Wul","href":"/wiki/Stefan_Wul"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Jules Olitski, Ukrainian-American painter, printmaker, and sculptor (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Jules Olitski","href":"/wiki/Jules_Olitski"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Shūsaku Endō, Japanese author (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Shūsaku Endō","href":"/wiki/Sh%C5%ABsaku_End%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Louis Simpson, Jamaican-American poet, translator, and academic (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Simpson","href":"/wiki/Louis_Simpson"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Sarah Vaughan, African-American singer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Sarah Vaughan","href":"/wiki/Sarah_Vaughan"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Ian Black, Scottish footballer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Ian Black (footballer, born 1924)","href":"/wiki/Ian_Black_(footballer,_born_1924)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Margaret K. Butler, American mathematician and computer programmer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Margaret K. Butler","href":"/wiki/Margaret_K._Butler"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Frank O'Hara, American writer (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Frank O'Hara","href":"/wiki/Frank_O%27Hara"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Sylvia Anderson, English voice actress, screenwriter, and producer (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Sylvia Anderson","href":"/wiki/Sylvia_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Anthony Lewis, American journalist and academic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Lewis","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Mstislav Rostropovich, Russian cellist and conductor (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Mstislav Rostropovich","href":"/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jean Dotto, French cyclist (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Jean Dotto","href":"/wiki/Jean_Dotto"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Anne Ramsey, American actress (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Anne Ramsey","href":"/wiki/Anne_Ramsey"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Reg Evans, Australian actor (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Reg Evans","href":"/wiki/Reg_Evans"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Daniel Spoerri, Romanian-Swiss photographer, writer and artist","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Daniel Spoerri","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Spoerri"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"David Janssen, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"David Janssen","href":"/wiki/David_Janssen"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Junior Parker, American singer and harmonica player (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Junior Parker","href":"/wiki/Junior_Parker"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Bailey Olter, Micronesian politician, 3rd President of the Federated States of Micronesia (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Bailey Olter","href":"/wiki/Bailey_Olter"},{"title":"President of the Federated 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Slovakia","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Ivan Gašparovič","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Ga%C5%A1parovi%C4%8D"},{"title":"President of Slovakia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Slovakia"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Liese Prokop, Austrian pentathlete and politician, Austrian Minister of the Interior (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Liese Prokop","href":"/wiki/Liese_Prokop"},{"title":"Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria)","href":"/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Austria)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Michael Jackson, English journalist and author (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Michael Jackson (writer)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Jackson_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"John Sulston, English biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"John Sulston","href":"/wiki/John_Sulston"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Michael York, English actor","kw":[{"title":"Michael York","href":"/wiki/Michael_York"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Mike Curtis, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Mike Curtis (American football)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Curtis_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Jesse Brown, American marine and politician, 2nd United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Jesse Brown","href":"/wiki/Jesse_Brown"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bryan Campbell, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Bryan Campbell","href":"/wiki/Bryan_Campbell"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Alan C. 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Quinet","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Quinet"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"George Gilbert Scott, English architect, designed the Albert Memorial and St Mary's Cathedral (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"George Gilbert Scott","href":"/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott"},{"title":"Albert Memorial","href":"/wiki/Albert_Memorial"},{"title":"St Mary's Cathedral, Edinburgh (Episcopal)","href":"/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Edinburgh_(Episcopal)"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Henry Taylor, English poet and playwright (b. 1800)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Henry Taylor (dramatist)","href":"/wiki/Henry_Taylor_(dramatist)"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"John Bright, English politician, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"John Bright","href":"/wiki/John_Bright"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and 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Campbell, American businessman, founded the Campbell Soup Company (b. 1817)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Joseph A. Campbell","href":"/wiki/Joseph_A._Campbell"},{"title":"Campbell Soup Company","href":"/wiki/Campbell_Soup_Company"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Piet Joubert, South African soldier and politician (b. 1831 or 1834)","kw":[{"title":"Piet Joubert","href":"/wiki/Piet_Joubert"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Alexander Emanuel Agassiz, Swiss-American ichthyologist, zoologist, and engineer (b. 1835)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Alexander Emanuel Agassiz","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Emanuel_Agassiz"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Richard Montgomery Gano, American minister, physician, and general (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Richard Montgomery Gano","href":"/wiki/Richard_Montgomery_Gano"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Henry Adams, American journalist, historian, and author (b. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Henry Adams","href":"/wiki/Henry_Adams"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Martin Sheridan, Irish-American discus thrower and jumper 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1867)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Arnold Bennett","href":"/wiki/Arnold_Bennett"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Francis William Reitz, South African lawyer and politician, 5th State President of the Orange Free State (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Francis William Reitz","href":"/wiki/Francis_William_Reitz"},{"title":"State President of the Orange Free State","href":"/wiki/State_President_of_the_Orange_Free_State"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"William Stern, German-American psychologist and philosopher (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"William Stern (psychologist)","href":"/wiki/William_Stern_(psychologist)"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Michael Joseph Savage, Australian-New Zealand politician, 23rd Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Michael Joseph Savage","href":"/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Savage"},{"title":"Prime Minister of New 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Turkish author, poet, and playwright (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil","href":"/wiki/Halid_Ziya_U%C5%9Fakl%C4%B1gil"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Karl Groos, German psychologist and philosopher (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Karl Groos","href":"/wiki/Karl_Groos"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Elisheva Bikhovski, Israeli-Russian poet (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Elisheva Bikhovski","href":"/wiki/Elisheva_Bikhovski"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Kiichiro Toyoda, Japanese businessman, founded Toyota (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Kiichiro Toyoda","href":"/wiki/Kiichiro_Toyoda"},{"title":"Toyota","href":"/wiki/Toyota"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Évariste Lévi-Provençal, French orientalist and historian (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Évariste Lévi-Provençal","href":"/wiki/%C3%89variste_L%C3%A9vi-Proven%C3%A7al"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Leon C. Phillips, American lawyer and politician, 11th Governor of Oklahoma (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Leon C. 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Webb, American colonel and politician, 16th Under Secretary of State (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"James E. 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Levine, American journalist and author (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Irving R. Levine","href":"/wiki/Irving_R._Levine"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dick Giordano, American illustrator (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Dick Giordano","href":"/wiki/Dick_Giordano"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Clement Arrindell, Nevisian judge and politician, 1st Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Clement Arrindell","href":"/wiki/Clement_Arrindell"},{"title":"Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Farley Granger, American actor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Farley Granger","href":"/wiki/Farley_Granger"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Adrienne Rich, American poet, essayist and feminist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Adrienne Rich","href":"/wiki/Adrienne_Rich"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hjalmar Andersen, Norwegian speed skater (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Hjalmar Andersen","href":"/wiki/Hjalmar_Andersen"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Yvonne Brill, Canadian-American scientist and engineer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Yvonne Brill","href":"/wiki/Yvonne_Brill"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Fay Kanin, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Fay Kanin","href":"/wiki/Fay_Kanin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Richard N. 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Washburn, American politician, general and explorer (d. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1832","href":"/wiki/1832"},{"title":"Henry D. 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screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Richard Eyre","href":"/wiki/Richard_Eyre"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Conchata Ferrell, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Conchata Ferrell","href":"/wiki/Conchata_Ferrell"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Rick Barry, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Rick Barry","href":"/wiki/Rick_Barry"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Ken Howard, American actor (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Howard","href":"/wiki/Ken_Howard"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Rodrigo Duterte, Filipino politician, 16th President of the Philippines","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Rodrigo Duterte","href":"/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte"},{"title":"President of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Johnny Famechon, French-Australian boxer","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Famechon","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Famechon"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Björn Hamilton, Swedish 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guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Rodney Atkins","href":"/wiki/Rodney_Atkins"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Brett Ratner, American director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Brett Ratner","href":"/wiki/Brett_Ratner"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Vince Vaughn, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Vince Vaughn","href":"/wiki/Vince_Vaughn"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Jennifer Weiner, Jewish-American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Jennifer Weiner","href":"/wiki/Jennifer_Weiner"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Christianne Meneses Jacobs, Nicaraguan-American journalist and educator","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Christianne Meneses Jacobs","href":"/wiki/Christianne_Meneses_Jacobs"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Nick Frost, English actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Nick Frost","href":"/wiki/Nick_Frost"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Keith Tkachuk, American ice hockey 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1540)","kw":[{"title":"1583","href":"/wiki/1583"},{"title":"Magnus, Duke of Holstein","href":"/wiki/Magnus,_Duke_of_Holstein"}]},{"year":"1584","data":"Ivan the Terrible, Russian king (b. 1530)","kw":[{"title":"1584","href":"/wiki/1584"},{"title":"Ivan the Terrible","href":"/wiki/Ivan_the_Terrible"}]},{"year":"1687","data":"Constantijn Huygens, Dutch poet and composer (b. 1596)","kw":[{"title":"1687","href":"/wiki/1687"},{"title":"Constantijn Huygens","href":"/wiki/Constantijn_Huygens"}]},{"year":"1794","data":"Marquis de Condorcet, French mathematician and philosopher (b. 1743)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Marquis de Condorcet","href":"/wiki/Marquis_de_Condorcet"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Antonio Capuzzi, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1755)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Antonio Capuzzi","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Capuzzi"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"Petrus Hofman Peerlkamp, Dutch scholar and critic (b. 1786)","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Petrus Hofman Peerlkamp","href":"/wiki/Petrus_Hofman_Peerlkamp"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Solomon Foot, American lawyer and politician (b. 1802)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Solomon Foot","href":"/wiki/Solomon_Foot"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"James Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan, English lieutenant and politician (b. 1797)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"James Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan","href":"/wiki/James_Brudenell,_7th_Earl_of_Cardigan"}]},{"year":"1870","data":"George Henry Thomas, American general (b. 1816)","kw":[{"title":"1870","href":"/wiki/1870"},{"title":"George Henry Thomas","href":"/wiki/George_Henry_Thomas"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Peter Andreas Hansen, Danish-German astronomer and mathematician (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Peter Andreas Hansen","href":"/wiki/Peter_Andreas_Hansen"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Modest Mussorgsky, Russian pianist and composer (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Modest Mussorgsky","href":"/wiki/Modest_Mussorgsky"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Edmund Kirby Smith, American general (b. 1824)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Edmund Kirby Smith","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Kirby_Smith"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Édouard Colonne, French violinist and conductor (b. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Édouard Colonne","href":"/wiki/%C3%89douard_Colonne"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Albert Pinkham Ryder, American painter (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Albert Pinkham Ryder","href":"/wiki/Albert_Pinkham_Ryder"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Charles Hubbard, American archer (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Charles Hubbard (archer)","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hubbard_(archer)"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Joseph-Médard Émard, Canadian archbishop (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Joseph-Médard Émard","href":"/wiki/Joseph-M%C3%A9dard_%C3%89mard"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Katharine Lee Bates, American poet and songwriter (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Katharine Lee Bates","href":"/wiki/Katharine_Lee_Bates"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Lomer Gouin, Canadian lawyer and politician, 13th Premier of Quebec (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"Lomer Gouin","href":"/wiki/Lomer_Gouin"},{"title":"Premier of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Mahmoud Mokhtar, Egyptian sculptor and educator (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Mahmoud Mokhtar","href":"/wiki/Mahmoud_Mokhtar"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Marcus Hurley, American basketball player and cyclist (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Marcus Hurley","href":"/wiki/Marcus_Hurley"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Kavasji Jamshedji Petigara, Indian police officer (b. 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C. Handy, American trumpet player and composer (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"W. C. Handy","href":"/wiki/W._C._Handy"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Hugo Wast, Argentinian author and screenwriter (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Hugo Wast","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Wast"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Antonius Bouwens, Dutch target shooter (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Antonius Bouwens","href":"/wiki/Antonius_Bouwens"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Clemence Dane, English author and playwright (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Clemence Dane","href":"/wiki/Clemence_Dane"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Jack Hoxie, American actor (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Hoxie","href":"/wiki/Jack_Hoxie"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Dwight D. Eisenhower, American general and politician, 34th President of the United States (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Dwight D. 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American actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Virginia Gilmore","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Gilmore"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Maria von Trapp, Austrian-American singer (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Maria von Trapp","href":"/wiki/Maria_von_Trapp"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Nikolaos Platon, Greek archaeologist and academic (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Nikolaos Platon","href":"/wiki/Nikolaos_Platon"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Scott Cunningham, American author (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Scott Cunningham","href":"/wiki/Scott_Cunningham"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Eugène Ionesco, Romanian-French playwright and critic (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Eugène Ionesco","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Ionesco"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Shin Kanemaru, Japanese politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Shin Kanemaru","href":"/wiki/Shin_Kanemaru"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Anthony Powell, English soldier and author (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Anthony Powell","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Powell"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Moe Koffman, Canadian flute player, saxophonist, and composer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Moe Koffman","href":"/wiki/Moe_Koffman"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Peter Ustinov, English-Swiss actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Peter Ustinov","href":"/wiki/Peter_Ustinov"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Moura Lympany, English-Monacan pianist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Moura Lympany","href":"/wiki/Moura_Lympany"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Robin Spry, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Robin Spry","href":"/wiki/Robin_Spry"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Pro Hart, Australian painter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Pro Hart","href":"/wiki/Pro_Hart"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Vethathiri Maharishi, Indian philosopher and author (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Vethathiri Maharishi","href":"/wiki/Vethathiri_Maharishi"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Charles Schepens, Belgian-American ophthalmologist and author (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Schepens","href":"/wiki/Charles_Schepens"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Caspar Weinberger, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 15th United States Secretary of Defense (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Caspar Weinberger","href":"/wiki/Caspar_Weinberger"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Defense","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Maurice Jarre, French-American composer and conductor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Maurice Jarre","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Jarre"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"June Havoc, American actress, dancer, and director (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"June Havoc","href":"/wiki/June_Havoc"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Wenche Foss, Norwegian actress (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Wenche Foss","href":"/wiki/Wenche_Foss"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Arden, English author and playwright (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"John Arden","href":"/wiki/John_Arden"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alexander Arutiunian, Armenian pianist and composer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Arutiunian","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Arutiunian"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Harry Crews, American novelist, playwright, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Crews","href":"/wiki/Harry_Crews"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George E. P. Box, English-American statistician and educator (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"George E. P. Box","href":"/wiki/George_E._P._Box"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Manuel García Ferré, Spanish-Argentinian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Manuel García Ferré","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Garc%C3%ADa_Ferr%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard Griffiths, English actor (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Griffiths","href":"/wiki/Richard_Griffiths"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Art Malone, American race car driver (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Art Malone","href":"/wiki/Art_Malone"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hugh McCracken, American guitarist, harmonica player, and producer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Hugh McCracken","href":"/wiki/Hugh_McCracken"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Heinz Patzig, German footballer and manager (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Heinz Patzig","href":"/wiki/Heinz_Patzig"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bob Teague, American college football star and television news-reporter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Teague","href":"/wiki/Bob_Teague"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gus Triandos, American baseball player and scout (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Gus Triandos","href":"/wiki/Gus_Triandos"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robert Zildjian, American businessman, founded Sabian (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Zildjian","href":"/wiki/Robert_Zildjian"},{"title":"Sabian","href":"/wiki/Sabian"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jeremiah Denton, American admiral and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Jeremiah Denton","href":"/wiki/Jeremiah_Denton"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Lorenzo Semple, Jr., American screenwriter and producer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Lorenzo Semple, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_Semple,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Avraham Yaski, Israeli architect and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Avraham Yaski","href":"/wiki/Avraham_Yaski"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Chuck Brayton, American baseball player and coach (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Chuck Brayton","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Brayton"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Joseph Cassidy, Canadian-English priest and academic (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Cassidy (priest)","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Cassidy_(priest)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Miroslav Ondříček, Czech cinematographer (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Miroslav Ondříček","href":"/wiki/Miroslav_Ond%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dek"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Gene Saks, American actor and director (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Gene Saks","href":"/wiki/Gene_Saks"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Walter Schuck, German lieutenant and pilot (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Schuck","href":"/wiki/Walter_Schuck"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"James Noble, American actor (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"James Noble (actor)","href":"/wiki/James_Noble_(actor)"}]}]},"March-29":{"description":"March 29 is the 88th day of the year (89th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 277 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Durkin, American lawyer and politician (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"John A. Durkin","href":"/wiki/John_A._Durkin"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Judith Guest, American author and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Judith Guest","href":"/wiki/Judith_Guest"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Joseph P. Teasdale, American lawyer and politician, 48th Governor of Missouri (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph P. 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Raigorō","href":"/wiki/Inazuma_Raigor%C5%8D"},{"title":"Yokozuna (sumo)","href":"/wiki/Yokozuna_(sumo)"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Charles-Valentin Alkan, French pianist and composer (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Charles-Valentin Alkan","href":"/wiki/Charles-Valentin_Alkan"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"John Plankinton, American businessman and industrialist, also noted for philanthropy (b. 1820)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"John Plankinton","href":"/wiki/John_Plankinton"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Georges Seurat, French painter (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"Georges Seurat","href":"/wiki/Georges_Seurat"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Cyrus K. 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The Irish National Liberation Army claims responsibility.","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Airey Neave","href":"/wiki/Airey_Neave"},{"title":"Member of parliament","href":"/wiki/Member_of_parliament#United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Palace of Westminster","href":"/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster"},{"title":"Irish National Liberation Army","href":"/wiki/Irish_National_Liberation_Army"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"U.S. President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John Hinckley, Jr.; three others are wounded in the same incident.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Ronald Reagan","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Reagan"},{"title":"Attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan","href":"/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Ronald_Reagan"},{"title":"John Hinckley, Jr.","href":"/wiki/John_Hinckley,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Space Shuttle program: STS-3 Mission is completed with the landing of Columbia at White Sands Missile Range, New 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educator and politician, 39th Australian Minister for Veterans' Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Warren Snowdon","href":"/wiki/Warren_Snowdon"},{"title":"Minister for Veterans' Affairs (Australia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Veterans%27_Affairs_(Australia)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Tina Monzon-Palma, Filipino journalist","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Tina Monzon-Palma","href":"/wiki/Tina_Monzon-Palma"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Stuart Dryburgh, English-New Zealand cinematographer","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Stuart Dryburgh","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Dryburgh"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Peter Knights, Australian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Peter Knights","href":"/wiki/Peter_Knights"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Randy VanWarmer, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Randy VanWarmer","href":"/wiki/Randy_VanWarmer"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Bill Butler, Scottish educator and 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Melotte","href":"/wiki/Philibert_Jacques_Melotte"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Aleksandr Gauk, Russian conductor and composer (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Aleksandr Gauk","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Gauk"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Nella Larsen, American nurse and author (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Nella Larsen","href":"/wiki/Nella_Larsen"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Philip Showalter Hench, American physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Philip Showalter Hench","href":"/wiki/Philip_Showalter_Hench"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Newbold Morris, American lawyer and politician (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Newbold Morris","href":"/wiki/Newbold_Morris"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Maxfield Parrish, American painter and illustrator 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Germany","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Mahir Çayan, Turkish politician (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Mahir Çayan","href":"/wiki/Mahir_%C3%87ayan"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Gabriel Heatter, American radio commentator (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"Gabriel Heatter","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Heatter"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton, Scottish pilot and politician (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Douglas-Hamilton,_14th_Duke_of_Hamilton"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Yves Giraud-Cabantous, French racing driver (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Yves Giraud-Cabantous","href":"/wiki/Yves_Giraud-Cabantous"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Peter Bamm, German journalist and author (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Peter Bamm","href":"/wiki/Peter_Bamm"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Levko Revutsky, Ukrainian composer and educator (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Levko Revutsky","href":"/wiki/Levko_Revutsky"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"George Paine, English cricketer and coach (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"George Paine (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/George_Paine_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Memduh Tağmaç, Turkish general (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Memduh Tağmaç","href":"/wiki/Memduh_Ta%C4%9Fma%C3%A7"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Airey Neave, English colonel, lawyer, and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Airey Neave","href":"/wiki/Airey_Neave"},{"title":"Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Ray Ventura, French pianist and bandleader (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Ventura","href":"/wiki/Ray_Ventura"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"DeWitt Wallace, American publisher, co-founded Reader's Digest (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"DeWitt Wallace","href":"/wiki/DeWitt_Wallace"},{"title":"Reader's Digest","href":"/wiki/Reader%27s_Digest"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Karl Rahner, German-Austrian priest and theologian (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Karl Rahner","href":"/wiki/Karl_Rahner"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Harold Peary, American actor and singer (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Harold Peary","href":"/wiki/Harold_Peary"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"James Cagney, American actor and dancer (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"James Cagney","href":"/wiki/James_Cagney"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"John Ciardi, American poet and etymologist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"John Ciardi","href":"/wiki/John_Ciardi"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Edgar Faure, French historian and politician, Prime Minister of France (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Edgar Faure","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Faure"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Harry Bridges, Australian-born American activist and trade union leader (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Harry Bridges","href":"/wiki/Harry_Bridges"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Manolis Andronikos, Greek archaeologist and academic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Manolis Andronikos","href":"/wiki/Manolis_Andronikos"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"S. M. Pandit, Indian painter (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"S. M. Pandit","href":"/wiki/S._M._Pandit"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Richard Diebenkorn, American painter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Richard Diebenkorn","href":"/wiki/Richard_Diebenkorn"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Rozelle Claxton, American pianist (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Rozelle Claxton","href":"/wiki/Rozelle_Claxton"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Tony Lock, English-Australian cricketer and coach (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Lock","href":"/wiki/Tony_Lock"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Paul A. Rothchild, American record producer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Paul A. Rothchild","href":"/wiki/Paul_A._Rothchild"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Hugh Falkus, English pilot and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Hugh Falkus","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Falkus"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Ryoei Saito, Japanese businessman (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Ryoei Saito","href":"/wiki/Ryoei_Saito"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Rudolf Kirchschläger, Austrian judge and politician, 8th President of Austria (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Rudolf Kirchschläger","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Kirchschl%C3%A4ger"},{"title":"President of Austria","href":"/wiki/President_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother of the United Kingdom (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother","href":"/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Michael Jeter, American actor (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Michael Jeter","href":"/wiki/Michael_Jeter"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Valentin Pavlov, Russian banker and politician, 11th Prime Minister of the Soviet Union (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Valentin Pavlov","href":"/wiki/Valentin_Pavlov"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Alistair Cooke, English-American journalist and author (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Alistair Cooke","href":"/wiki/Alistair_Cooke"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Hubert Gregg, English actor and director (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Hubert Gregg","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Gregg"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Michael King, New Zealand historian and author (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Michael King","href":"/wiki/Michael_King"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Robert Creeley, American novelist, essayist, and poet (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Robert Creeley","href":"/wiki/Robert_Creeley"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Milton Green, American hurdler and soldier (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Milton Green","href":"/wiki/Milton_Green"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Fred Korematsu, American political activist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Korematsu","href":"/wiki/Fred_Korematsu"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"O. V. Vijayan, Indian author and illustrator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"O. V. Vijayan","href":"/wiki/O._V._Vijayan"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Red Hickey, American football player and coach (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Red Hickey","href":"/wiki/Red_Hickey"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"John McGahern, Irish author and educator (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"John McGahern","href":"/wiki/John_McGahern"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"John Roberts, Canadian political scientist, academic, and politician, 46th Secretary of State for Canada (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"John Roberts (Canadian politician)","href":"/wiki/John_Roberts_(Canadian_politician)"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Canada","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Canada"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Roland Fraïssé, French mathematical logician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Roland Fraïssé","href":"/wiki/Roland_Fra%C3%AFss%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"David Leslie, Scottish racing car driver (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"David Leslie (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/David_Leslie_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Richard Lloyd, English racing car driver (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Lloyd (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Lloyd_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Dith Pran, Cambodian-American photographer and journalist (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Dith Pran","href":"/wiki/Dith_Pran"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jaime Escalante, Bolivian-American educator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Jaime Escalante","href":"/wiki/Jaime_Escalante"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Morris R. Jeppson, American lieutenant and physicist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Morris R. Jeppson","href":"/wiki/Morris_R._Jeppson"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Martin Sandberger, German SS officer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Sandberger","href":"/wiki/Martin_Sandberger"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Janet Anderson Perkin, Canadian baseball player and curler (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Janet Anderson Perkin","href":"/wiki/Janet_Anderson_Perkin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Aquila Berlas Kiani, Indian-Canadian sociologist and academic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Aquila Berlas Kiani","href":"/wiki/Aquila_Berlas_Kiani"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Francesco Mancini, Italian footballer and coach (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Francesco Mancini (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Francesco_Mancini_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Granville Semmes, American businessman, founded 1-800-Flowers (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Granville Semmes","href":"/wiki/Granville_Semmes"},{"title":"1-800-Flowers","href":"/wiki/1-800-Flowers"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Leonid Shebarshin, Russian KGB officer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Leonid Shebarshin","href":"/wiki/Leonid_Shebarshin"},{"title":"KGB","href":"/wiki/KGB"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Daniel Hoffman, American poet and academic (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Daniel Hoffman","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Hoffman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bobby Parks, American basketball player and coach (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Parks","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Parks"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Phil Ramone, South African-American songwriter and producer, co-founded A \u0026 R Recording (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Phil Ramone","href":"/wiki/Phil_Ramone"},{"title":"A \u0026 R Recording","href":"/wiki/A_%26_R_Recording"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Edith Schaeffer, Chinese-Swiss religious leader and author, co-founded L'Abri (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Edith Schaeffer","href":"/wiki/Edith_Schaeffer"},{"title":"L'Abri","href":"/wiki/L%27Abri"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bob Turley, American baseball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Turley","href":"/wiki/Bob_Turley"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ray Hutchison, American lawyer and politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Ray Hutchison","href":"/wiki/Ray_Hutchison"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Kate O'Mara, English actress (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Kate O'Mara","href":"/wiki/Kate_O%27Mara"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Helmut Dietl, German director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Helmut Dietl","href":"/wiki/Helmut_Dietl"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Roger Slifer, American author, illustrator, screenwriter, and producer (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Slifer","href":"/wiki/Roger_Slifer"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld, Dutch astronomer and academic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld","href":"/wiki/Ingrid_van_Houten-Groeneveld"}]}]},"March-31":{"description":"March 31 is the 90th day of the year (91st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 275 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"307","data":"After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine marries Fausta, daughter of the retired Roman Emperor Maximian.","kw":[{"title":"307","href":"/wiki/307"},{"title":"Minervina","href":"/wiki/Minervina"},{"title":"Constantine the Great","href":"/wiki/Constantine_the_Great"},{"title":"Fausta","href":"/wiki/Fausta"},{"title":"Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Maximian","href":"/wiki/Maximian"}]},{"year":"627","data":"Battle of the Trench: Muhammad undergoes a 14-day siege at Medina (Saudi Arabia) by Meccan forces under Abu Sufyan.","kw":[{"title":"627","href":"/wiki/627"},{"title":"Battle of the Trench","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Trench"},{"title":"Muhammad","href":"/wiki/Muhammad"},{"title":"Siege","href":"/wiki/Siege"},{"title":"Medina","href":"/wiki/Medina"},{"title":"Saudi Arabia","href":"/wiki/Saudi_Arabia"},{"title":"Mecca","href":"/wiki/Mecca"},{"title":"Abu Sufyan ibn Harb","href":"/wiki/Abu_Sufyan_ibn_Harb"}]},{"year":"1146","data":"Bernard of Clairvaux preaches his famous sermon in a field at Vézelay, urging the necessity of a Second Crusade. Louis VII is present, and joins the Crusade.","kw":[{"title":"1146","href":"/wiki/1146"},{"title":"Bernard of Clairvaux","href":"/wiki/Bernard_of_Clairvaux"},{"title":"Vézelay","href":"/wiki/V%C3%A9zelay"},{"title":"Second Crusade","href":"/wiki/Second_Crusade"},{"title":"Louis VII of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_VII_of_France"}]},{"year":"1492","data":"Queen Isabella of Castile issues the Alhambra Decree, ordering her 150,000 Jewish and Muslim subjects to convert to Christianity or face expulsion.","kw":[{"title":"1492","href":"/wiki/1492"},{"title":"Isabella I of Castile","href":"/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile"},{"title":"Alhambra Decree","href":"/wiki/Alhambra_Decree"},{"title":"Spanish and Portuguese Jews","href":"/wiki/Spanish_and_Portuguese_Jews"},{"title":"Moors","href":"/wiki/Moors"}]},{"year":"1561","data":"The city of San Cristóbal, Táchira is founded.","kw":[{"title":"1561","href":"/wiki/1561"},{"title":"San Cristóbal, Táchira","href":"/wiki/San_Crist%C3%B3bal,_T%C3%A1chira"}]},{"year":"1717","data":"A sermon on \"The Nature of the Kingdom of Christ\" by Benjamin Hoadly, the Bishop of Bangor, provokes the Bangorian Controversy.","kw":[{"title":"1717","href":"/wiki/1717"},{"title":"Sermon","href":"/wiki/Sermon"},{"title":"Benjamin Hoadly","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Hoadly"},{"title":"Bishop of Bangor","href":"/wiki/Bishop_of_Bangor"},{"title":"Bangorian Controversy","href":"/wiki/Bangorian_Controversy"}]},{"year":"1774","data":"American Revolutionary War: The Kingdom of Great Britain orders the port of Boston, Massachusetts closed pursuant to the Boston Port Act.","kw":[{"title":"1774","href":"/wiki/1774"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Kingdom of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain"},{"title":"Boston","href":"/wiki/Boston"},{"title":"Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Massachusetts"},{"title":"Boston Port Act","href":"/wiki/Boston_Port_Act"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"The massacre of the population of the Greek island of Chios by soldiers of the Ottoman Empire following an attempted rebellion, depicted by the French artist Eugène Delacroix.","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Chios massacre","href":"/wiki/Chios_massacre"},{"title":"Chios","href":"/wiki/Chios"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"},{"title":"Eugène Delacroix","href":"/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Commodore Matthew Perry signs the Convention of Kanagawa with the Tokugawa Shogunate, opening the ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to American trade.","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Commodore (United States)","href":"/wiki/Commodore_(United_States)"},{"title":"Matthew C. 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Nearly 12,000 Azerbaijani Muslims are killed.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"March Days","href":"/wiki/March_Days"},{"title":"Armenian Revolutionary Federation","href":"/wiki/Armenian_Revolutionary_Federation"},{"title":"Bolsheviks","href":"/wiki/Bolsheviks"},{"title":"Azerbaijanis","href":"/wiki/Azerbaijanis"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Daylight saving time goes into effect in the United States for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"Daylight saving time","href":"/wiki/Daylight_saving_time"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"The Royal Australian Air Force is formed.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Royal Australian Air Force","href":"/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"The Motion Picture Production Code is instituted, imposing strict guidelines on the treatment of sex, crime, religion and violence in film, in the U.S., for the next thirty-eight years.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Motion Picture Production Code","href":"/wiki/Motion_Picture_Production_Code"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"An earthquake destroys Managua, Nicaragua, killing 2,000.","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"1931 Nicaragua earthquake","href":"/wiki/1931_Nicaragua_earthquake"},{"title":"Managua","href":"/wiki/Managua"},{"title":"Nicaragua","href":"/wiki/Nicaragua"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"TWA Flight 599 crashes near Bazaar, Kansas, killing eight, including University of Notre Dame head football coach Knute Rockne.","kw":[{"title":"TWA Flight 599","href":"/wiki/TWA_Flight_599"},{"title":"Bazaar, Kansas","href":"/wiki/Bazaar,_Kansas"},{"title":"University of Notre Dame","href":"/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame"},{"title":"Knute Rockne","href":"/wiki/Knute_Rockne"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"The Civilian Conservation Corps is established with the mission of relieving rampant unemployment in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Civilian Conservation Corps","href":"/wiki/Civilian_Conservation_Corps"},{"title":"United States","href":"/wiki/United_States"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: Japanese forces invade Christmas Island, then a British possession.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Battle of Christmas Island","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Christmas_Island"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: A defecting German pilot delivers a Messerschmitt Me 262A-1, the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft, to the Americans, the first to fall into Allied hands.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Messerschmitt Me 262A-1","href":"/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262A-1"},{"title":"Turbojet","href":"/wiki/Turbojet"},{"title":"Fighter aircraft","href":"/wiki/Fighter_aircraft"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"The Dominion of Newfoundland joins the Canadian Confederation and becomes the 10th Province of Canada.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Dominion of Newfoundland","href":"/wiki/Dominion_of_Newfoundland"},{"title":"Canadian Confederation","href":"/wiki/Canadian_Confederation"},{"title":"Province of Canada","href":"/wiki/Province_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Remington Rand delivers the first UNIVAC I computer to the United States Census Bureau.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Remington Rand","href":"/wiki/Remington_Rand"},{"title":"UNIVAC I","href":"/wiki/UNIVAC_I"},{"title":"United States Census Bureau","href":"/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Elections to the Territorial Assembly of the French colony Upper Volta are held. 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Hill","href":"/wiki/Benjam%C3%ADn_G._Hill"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Henri Marteau, French violinist and composer (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Henri Marteau","href":"/wiki/Henri_Marteau"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Borisav Stanković, Serbian author (d. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Borisav Stanković","href":"/wiki/Borisav_Stankovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Jack Johnson, American boxer (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Jack Johnson (boxer)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Johnson_(boxer)"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Adriaan van Maanen, Dutch-American astronomer and academic (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Adriaan van Maanen","href":"/wiki/Adriaan_van_Maanen"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Pascin, Sephardi Jewish Bulgarian-American painter and illustrator (d. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Pascin","href":"/wiki/Pascin"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Ben Adams, American jumper (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Ben Adams (track and field)","href":"/wiki/Ben_Adams_(track_and_field)"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"William Lawrence Bragg, Australian-English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"William Lawrence Bragg","href":"/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Victor Varconi, Hungarian-American actor and director (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Victor Varconi","href":"/wiki/Victor_Varconi"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Clemens Krauss, Austrian conductor and manager (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Clemens Krauss","href":"/wiki/Clemens_Krauss"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Herbert Meinhard Mühlpfordt, German physician and historian (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Herbert Meinhard Mühlpfordt","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Meinhard_M%C3%BChlpfordt"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Vardis Fisher, American author and academic (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Vardis Fisher","href":"/wiki/Vardis_Fisher"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester","href":"/wiki/Prince_Henry,_Duke_of_Gloucester"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Robert Stevenson, English director and screenwriter (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Robert Stevenson (director)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Stevenson_(director)"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"George Treweek, Australian rugby league player (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"George Treweek","href":"/wiki/George_Treweek"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Japanese physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Sin-Itiro Tomonaga","href":"/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonaga"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Red Norvo, American vibraphone player and composer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Red Norvo","href":"/wiki/Red_Norvo"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Freddie Green, American guitarist (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Freddie Green","href":"/wiki/Freddie_Green"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Elisabeth Grümmer, German soprano (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Elisabeth Grümmer","href":"/wiki/Elisabeth_Gr%C3%BCmmer"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"William Lederer, American soldier and author (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"William Lederer","href":"/wiki/William_Lederer"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Etta Baker, Afrian-American singer and guitarist (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Etta Baker","href":"/wiki/Etta_Baker"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Octavio Paz, Mexican poet and diplomat, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Octavio Paz","href":"/wiki/Octavio_Paz"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Dagmar Lange, Swedish author (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Dagmar Lange","href":"/wiki/Dagmar_Lange"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Albert Hourani, English historian and author (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Albert Hourani","href":"/wiki/Albert_Hourani"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Shoichi Yokoi, Japanese sergeant (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Shoichi Yokoi","href":"/wiki/Shoichi_Yokoi"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Lucille Bliss, American voice actress (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Lucille Bliss","href":"/wiki/Lucille_Bliss"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Tommy Bolt, American golfer (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Bolt","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Bolt"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"John H. 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(d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Liz Claiborne (fashion designer)","href":"/wiki/Liz_Claiborne_(fashion_designer)"},{"title":"Liz Claiborne Inc.","href":"/wiki/Liz_Claiborne_Inc."}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Bert Fields, American lawyer and author","kw":[{"title":"Bert Fields","href":"/wiki/Bert_Fields"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Yehuda Nir, Polish Jewish-American psychiatrist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Yehuda Nir","href":"/wiki/Yehuda_Nir"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Jim Mutscheller, American football player and coach (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Mutscheller","href":"/wiki/Jim_Mutscheller"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Miller Barber, American golfer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Miller Barber","href":"/wiki/Miller_Barber"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Tamara Tyshkevich, Belarusian shot putter (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Tamara Tyshkevich","href":"/wiki/Tamara_Tyshkevich"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"John Jakes, American author","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"John Jakes","href":"/wiki/John_Jakes"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Nagisa Oshima, Japanese director and screenwriter (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Nagisa Oshima","href":"/wiki/Nagisa_Oshima"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Anita Carter, American singer-songwriter and bassist (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Anita Carter","href":"/wiki/Anita_Carter"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Nichita Stănescu, Romanian poet (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Nichita Stănescu","href":"/wiki/Nichita_St%C4%83nescu"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Richard Chamberlain, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Richard Chamberlain","href":"/wiki/Richard_Chamberlain"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Shirley Jones, Welsh-American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Shirley Jones","href":"/wiki/Shirley_Jones"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"John D. Loudermilk, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"John D. 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Goldratt, Israeli physicist and economist (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Eliyahu M. 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Reid","href":"/wiki/J._R._Reid"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Nyamko Sabuni, Burundian-Swedish politician","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Nyamko Sabuni","href":"/wiki/Nyamko_Sabuni"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Steve Smith, American basketball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Steve Smith (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Smith_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Alenka Bratušek, Slovenian politician, 7th Prime Minister of Slovenia","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Alenka Bratušek","href":"/wiki/Alenka_Bratu%C5%A1ek"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovenia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Slovenia"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Samantha Brown, American television host","kw":[{"title":"Samantha Brown","href":"/wiki/Samantha_Brown"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Damon Herriman, Australian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Damon Herriman","href":"/wiki/Damon_Herriman"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Demetris Assiotis, Cypriot 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Matchabelli","href":"/wiki/Georges_V._Matchabelli"},{"title":"Prince Matchabelli","href":"/wiki/Prince_Matchabelli"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ioannis Tsangaridis, Greek general (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Ioannis Tsangaridis","href":"/wiki/Ioannis_Tsangaridis"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Mineichi Koga, Japanese admiral (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Mineichi Koga","href":"/wiki/Mineichi_Koga"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Frank Findlay, New Zealand banker and politician (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Frank Findlay","href":"/wiki/Frank_Findlay"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Hans Fischer, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"Hans Fischer","href":"/wiki/Hans_Fischer"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Robert Natus, Estonian architect (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Robert Natus","href":"/wiki/Robert_Natus"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Wallace H. 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American lawyer, activist, and politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Bella Abzug","href":"/wiki/Bella_Abzug"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Tim Flock, American race car driver (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Tim Flock","href":"/wiki/Tim_Flock"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Joel Ryce-Menuhin, American pianist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Joel Ryce-Menuhin","href":"/wiki/Joel_Ryce-Menuhin"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Yuri Knorozov, Russian linguist and ethnographer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Yuri Knorozov","href":"/wiki/Yuri_Knorozov"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Giani Chet Singh, Indian scholar (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Giani Chet Singh","href":"/wiki/Giani_Chet_Singh"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"David Rocastle, English footballer (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"David Rocastle","href":"/wiki/David_Rocastle"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Clifford Shull, American physicist 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Korsmeyer, American oncologist and academic (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Stanley J. 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Corson, American physicist and academic (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Dale R. Corson","href":"/wiki/Dale_R._Corson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bernard O. Gruenke, American stained glass artist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard O. Gruenke","href":"/wiki/Bernard_O._Gruenke"},{"title":"Stained glass","href":"/wiki/Stained_glass"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jerry Lynch, American baseball player (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Lynch","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Lynch"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alberto Sughi, Italian painter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Alberto Sughi","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Sughi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Halbert White, American economist and academic (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Halbert White","href":"/wiki/Halbert_White"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Charles Amarin Brand, French archbishop (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Charles Amarin Brand","href":"/wiki/Charles_Amarin_Brand"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ernie Bridge, Australian singer and politician (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Ernie Bridge","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Bridge"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Helena Carroll, Scottish-American actress (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Helena Carroll","href":"/wiki/Helena_Carroll"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bob Clarke, American illustrator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Clarke (illustrator)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Clarke_(illustrator)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, Iranian lawyer and politician, Iranian Minister of Interior (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Ahmad Sayyed Javadi","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_Sayyed_Javadi"},{"title":"Ministry of Interior (Iran)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Iran)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dmitri Uchaykin, Russian ice hockey player (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Dmitri Uchaykin","href":"/wiki/Dmitri_Uchaykin"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gonzalo Anes, Spanish economist, historian, and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gonzalo Anes","href":"/wiki/Gonzalo_Anes"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Charles Keating, American lawyer, businessman, and criminal (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Keating","href":"/wiki/Charles_Keating"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Roger Somville, Belgian painter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Somville","href":"/wiki/Roger_Somville"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Betty Churcher, Australian painter, historian, and curator (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Betty Churcher","href":"/wiki/Betty_Churcher"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Cocoa Fujiwara, Japanese author and illustrator (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Cocoa Fujiwara","href":"/wiki/Cocoa_Fujiwara"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Carlos Gaviria Díaz, Colombian lawyer and politician (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Carlos Gaviria Díaz","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Gaviria_D%C3%ADaz"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Riccardo Ingram, American baseball player and coach (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Riccardo Ingram","href":"/wiki/Riccardo_Ingram"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Dalibor Vesely, Czech-English historian, author, and academic (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Dalibor Vesely","href":"/wiki/Dalibor_Vesely"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Ronnie Corbett, Scottish comedian, actor and screenwriter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Ronnie Corbett","href":"/wiki/Ronnie_Corbett"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Hans-Dietrich Genscher, German politician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Hans-Dietrich Genscher","href":"/wiki/Hans-Dietrich_Genscher"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Zaha Hadid, Iraqi-born English architect and academic, designed the Bridge Pavilion (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Zaha Hadid","href":"/wiki/Zaha_Hadid"},{"title":"Bridge Pavilion","href":"/wiki/Bridge_Pavilion"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Imre Kertész, Hungarian author, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Imre Kertész","href":"/wiki/Imre_Kert%C3%A9sz"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Denise Robertson, British writer and television broadcaster (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Denise Robertson","href":"/wiki/Denise_Robertson"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Gilbert Baker, American artist and LGBT rights activist (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Gilbert Baker (artist)","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_Baker_(artist)"}]}]},"April-1":{"description":"April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 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W. Fischer, Austrian-Swiss actor and director (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"O. W. 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Murray","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Murray"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Harry Lewis, American actor and businessman (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Harry Lewis (actor)","href":"/wiki/Harry_Lewis_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Toshiro Mifune, Japanese actor (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Toshiro Mifune","href":"/wiki/Toshiro_Mifune"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"William Bergsma, American composer and educator (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"William Bergsma","href":"/wiki/William_Bergsma"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Ken Reardon, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Reardon","href":"/wiki/Ken_Reardon"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Arthur \"Guitar Boogie\" Smith, American guitarist, fiddler, and composer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur \"Guitar Boogie\" 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saxophonist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Kathy Stobart","href":"/wiki/Kathy_Stobart"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Charles Bressler, American tenor and educator (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Charles Bressler","href":"/wiki/Charles_Bressler"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Gérard La Forest, Canadian lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"Gérard La Forest","href":"/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_La_Forest"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Anne McCaffrey, American-Irish author (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Anne McCaffrey","href":"/wiki/Anne_McCaffrey"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Walter Bahr, American soccer player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Walter Bahr","href":"/wiki/Walter_Bahr"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Peter Cundall, English-Australian soldier, horticulturist, and author","kw":[{"title":"Peter Cundall","href":"/wiki/Peter_Cundall"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Amos Milburn, American R\u0026B singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Amos Milburn","href":"/wiki/Amos_Milburn"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Ferenc Puskás, Hungarian footballer and manager (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Ferenc Puskás","href":"/wiki/Ferenc_Pusk%C3%A1s"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"George Grizzard, American actor (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"George Grizzard","href":"/wiki/George_Grizzard"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Barbara Bryne, English actress","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Barbara Bryne","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Bryne"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Jonathan Haze, American actor, producer, screenwriter, and production manager","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Haze","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Haze"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Milan Kundera, Czech-born novelist, poet, and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Milan Kundera","href":"/wiki/Milan_Kundera"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Payut Ngaokrachang, Thai animator and director (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Payut 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J. Williams, Welsh rugby player and sprinter","kw":[{"title":"J. J. Williams","href":"/wiki/J._J._Williams"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Gérard Mestrallet, French businessman","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Gérard Mestrallet","href":"/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mestrallet"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Sammy Nelson, Northern Irish footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Sammy Nelson","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Nelson"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Gil Scott-Heron, American singer-songwriter and author (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Gil Scott-Heron","href":"/wiki/Gil_Scott-Heron"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Samuel Alito, American lawyer and jurist","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Samuel Alito","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Alito"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Loris Kessel, Swiss race car driver (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Loris Kessel","href":"/wiki/Loris_Kessel"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Daniel Paillé, Canadian academic and politician","kw":[{"title":"Daniel Paillé","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Paill%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"John Abizaid, American general","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"John Abizaid","href":"/wiki/John_Abizaid"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Kay Davies, English geneticist, anatomist, and academic","kw":[{"title":"Kay Davies","href":"/wiki/Kay_Davies"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Frederic Schwartz, American architect, co-designed Empty Sky (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Frederic Schwartz","href":"/wiki/Frederic_Schwartz"},{"title":"Empty Sky (memorial)","href":"/wiki/Empty_Sky_(memorial)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Annette O'Toole, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Annette O'Toole","href":"/wiki/Annette_O%27Toole"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Rey Robinson, American sprinter and coach","kw":[{"title":"Rey Robinson","href":"/wiki/Rey_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Bernard Stiegler, French philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Stiegler","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Stiegler"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Barry Sonnenfeld, American cinematographer, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Barry Sonnenfeld","href":"/wiki/Barry_Sonnenfeld"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Alberto Zaccheroni, Italian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Alberto Zaccheroni","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Zaccheroni"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Üllar Kerde, Estonian basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Üllar Kerde","href":"/wiki/%C3%9Cllar_Kerde"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Jeff Porcaro, American drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Porcaro","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Porcaro"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Knut Værnes, Norwegian guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Knut Værnes","href":"/wiki/Knut_V%C3%A6rnes"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Arnold Sidebottom, English footballer and cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Arnold Sidebottom","href":"/wiki/Arnold_Sidebottom"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Sal Brinton, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Sal Brinton","href":"/wiki/Sal_Brinton"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Don Hasselbeck, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Don Hasselbeck","href":"/wiki/Don_Hasselbeck"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"İlhan İrem, Turkish singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"İlhan İrem","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0lhan_%C4%B0rem"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Humayun Akhtar Khan, Pakistani politician, 5th Commerce Minister of Pakistan","kw":[{"title":"Humayun Akhtar Khan","href":"/wiki/Humayun_Akhtar_Khan"},{"title":"Commerce Minister of Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Commerce_Minister_of_Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Terry Nichols, American criminal","kw":[{"title":"Terry Nichols","href":"/wiki/Terry_Nichols"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Jeffrey Beecroft, American production designer and art director","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Jeffrey Beecroft","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Beecroft"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"David Gower, English cricketer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"David Gower","href":"/wiki/David_Gower"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Stephen O'Brien, English lawyer and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills","kw":[{"title":"Stephen O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Stephen_O%27Brien"},{"title":"Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"D. Boon, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"D. 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journalist and politician, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Chris Grayling","href":"/wiki/Chris_Grayling"},{"title":"Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Lord_High_Chancellor_of_Great_Britain"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Samboy Lim, Filipino basketball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Samboy Lim","href":"/wiki/Samboy_Lim"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Phillip Schofield, English television host","kw":[{"title":"Phillip Schofield","href":"/wiki/Phillip_Schofield"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Teodoro de Villa Diaz, Filipino guitarist and songwriter (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Teodoro de Villa Diaz","href":"/wiki/Teodoro_de_Villa_Diaz"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Aprille Ericsson-Jackson American aerospace engineer","kw":[{"title":"Aprille Ericsson-Jackson","href":"/wiki/Aprille_Ericsson-Jackson"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Erik Breukink, Dutch cyclist and 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Adams Carter, American mountaineer, journalist, and educator (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"H. 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1939)","kw":[{"title":"Trịnh Công Sơn","href":"/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%8Bnh_C%C3%B4ng_S%C6%A1n"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Simo Häyhä, Finnish soldier and sniper (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Simo Häyhä","href":"/wiki/Simo_H%C3%A4yh%C3%A4"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Leslie Cheung, Chinese-Hong Kong singer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Leslie Cheung","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Cheung"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Paul Atkinson, English guitarist and producer (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Paul Atkinson (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Atkinson_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Aaron Bank, American colonel, founded the US Army Special Forces (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"Aaron Bank","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Bank"},{"title":"US Army Special Forces","href":"/wiki/US_Army_Special_Forces"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Ioannis Kyrastas, Greek footballer and manager (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Ioannis 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Tzannetakis","href":"/wiki/Tzannis_Tzannetakis"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Lionel Bowen, Australian soldier, lawyer, and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Lionel Bowen","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Bowen"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Giorgio Chinaglia, Italian-American soccer player and radio host (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Giorgio Chinaglia","href":"/wiki/Giorgio_Chinaglia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Miguel de la Madrid, Mexican banker, academic, and politician, 52nd President of Mexico (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Miguel de la Madrid","href":"/wiki/Miguel_de_la_Madrid"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jamaa Fanaka, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Jamaa Fanaka","href":"/wiki/Jamaa_Fanaka"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"N. K. P. Salve, Indian accountant and politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"N. K. P. Salve","href":"/wiki/N._K._P._Salve"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Moses Blah, Liberian general and politician, 23rd President of Liberia (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Moses Blah","href":"/wiki/Moses_Blah"},{"title":"President of Liberia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Liberia"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David Burge, American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"David Burge","href":"/wiki/David_Burge"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kildare Dobbs, Canadian author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Kildare Dobbs","href":"/wiki/Kildare_Dobbs"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"William H. Ginsburg, American lawyer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"William H. Ginsburg","href":"/wiki/William_H._Ginsburg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Karen Muir, South African swimmer and physician (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Karen Muir","href":"/wiki/Karen_Muir"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jack Pardee, American football player and coach (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Pardee","href":"/wiki/Jack_Pardee"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Greg Willard, American basketball player and referee (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Greg Willard","href":"/wiki/Greg_Willard"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"King Fleming, American pianist and bandleader (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"King Fleming","href":"/wiki/King_Fleming"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rudolph Hargrave, American lawyer and judge (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Rudolph Hargrave","href":"/wiki/Rudolph_Hargrave"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jacques Le Goff, French historian and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques Le Goff","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Le_Goff"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Andrew Joseph McDonald, American bishop (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Joseph McDonald","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Joseph_McDonald"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bill Mitchell, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Mitchell (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Mitchell_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rolf Rendtorff, German theologian and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Rolf Rendtorff","href":"/wiki/Rolf_Rendtorff"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"John Paul Hammerschmidt, American soldier and politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"John Paul Hammerschmidt","href":"/wiki/John_Paul_Hammerschmidt"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Eddie LeBaron, American football player, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Eddie LeBaron","href":"/wiki/Eddie_LeBaron"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Nicolae Rainea, Romanian footballer and referee (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Nicolae Rainea","href":"/wiki/Nicolae_Rainea"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Yevgeny Yevtushenko, Soviet and Russian poet and writer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Yevgeny Yevtushenko","href":"/wiki/Yevgeny_Yevtushenko"}]}]},"April-2":{"description":"April 2 is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 273 days remaining until the end of the year. 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mathematician and physicist (d. 1663)","kw":[{"title":"1618","href":"/wiki/1618"},{"title":"Francesco Maria Grimaldi","href":"/wiki/Francesco_Maria_Grimaldi"}]},{"year":"1647","data":"Maria Sibylla Merian, German-Dutch botanist and illustrator (d. 1717)","kw":[{"title":"1647","href":"/wiki/1647"},{"title":"Maria Sibylla Merian","href":"/wiki/Maria_Sibylla_Merian"}]},{"year":"1653","data":"Prince George of Denmark (d. 1708)","kw":[{"title":"1653","href":"/wiki/1653"},{"title":"Prince George of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Prince_George_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1719","data":"Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim, German poet (d. 1803)","kw":[{"title":"1719","href":"/wiki/1719"},{"title":"Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim","href":"/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm_Ludwig_Gleim"}]},{"year":"1725","data":"Giacomo Casanova, Italian explorer and author (d. 1798)","kw":[{"title":"1725","href":"/wiki/1725"},{"title":"Giacomo Casanova","href":"/wiki/Giacomo_Casanova"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Francisco Balagtas, Filipino poet and 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1874)","kw":[{"title":"1798","href":"/wiki/1798"},{"title":"August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben","href":"/wiki/August_Heinrich_Hoffmann_von_Fallersleben"}]},{"year":"1805","data":"Hans Christian Andersen, Danish novelist, short story writer, and poet (d. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1805","href":"/wiki/1805"},{"title":"Hans Christian Andersen","href":"/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Erastus Brigham Bigelow, American inventor (d. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Erastus Brigham Bigelow","href":"/wiki/Erastus_Brigham_Bigelow"}]},{"year":"1827","data":"William Holman Hunt, English soldier and painter (d. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1827","href":"/wiki/1827"},{"title":"William Holman Hunt","href":"/wiki/William_Holman_Hunt"}]},{"year":"1835","data":"Jacob Nash Victor, American engineer (d. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1835","href":"/wiki/1835"},{"title":"Jacob Nash Victor","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Nash_Victor"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"Léon Gambetta, French lawyer and politician, 45th Prime Minister of France (d. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"Léon Gambetta","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Gambetta"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Émile Zola, French novelist, playwright, journalist (d. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Émile Zola","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Zola"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Clément Ader, French engineer, designed the Ader Avion III (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Clément Ader","href":"/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Ader"},{"title":"Ader Avion III","href":"/wiki/Ader_Avion_III"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Iván Persa, Slovenian priest and author (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Iván Persa","href":"/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Persa"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"Nicholas Murray Butler, American philosopher and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"Nicholas Murray Butler","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Murray_Butler"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Hughie Jennings, American baseball player and manager (d. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Hughie Jennings","href":"/wiki/Hughie_Jennings"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Walter Chrysler, American businessman, founded Chrysler (d. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Walter Chrysler","href":"/wiki/Walter_Chrysler"},{"title":"Chrysler","href":"/wiki/Chrysler"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"William Donne, English cricketer and captain (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"William Donne","href":"/wiki/William_Donne"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"J. C. Squire, English poet, author, and historian (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"J. C. 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2012)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Carmen Basilio","href":"/wiki/Carmen_Basilio"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Howard Callaway, American soldier and politician, 11th United States Secretary of the Army (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Howard Callaway","href":"/wiki/Howard_Callaway"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Army","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Army"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Rita Gam, American actress (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Rita Gam","href":"/wiki/Rita_Gam"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Billy Pierce, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Pierce","href":"/wiki/Billy_Pierce"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Kenneth Tynan, English author and critic (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Tynan","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Tynan"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Joseph Bernardin, American cardinal (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Joseph 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1986)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Vladimir Kuznetsov (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Kuznetsov_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Edward Egan, American cardinal (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Edward Egan","href":"/wiki/Edward_Egan"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"György Konrád, Hungarian sociologist and author","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"György Konrád","href":"/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Konr%C3%A1d"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Paul Cohen, American mathematician and theorist (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Paul Cohen","href":"/wiki/Paul_Cohen"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Brian Glover, English wrestler and actor (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Brian Glover","href":"/wiki/Brian_Glover"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Carl Kasell, American journalist and game show host","kw":[{"title":"Carl Kasell","href":"/wiki/Carl_Kasell"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Richard Portman, American sound engineer (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Portman","href":"/wiki/Richard_Portman"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Shaul Ladany, Serbian-Israeli race walker and engineer","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Shaul Ladany","href":"/wiki/Shaul_Ladany"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Dick Radatz, American baseball player (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Dick Radatz","href":"/wiki/Dick_Radatz"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"John Larsson, Swedish 17th General of The Salvation Army","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"John Larsson","href":"/wiki/John_Larsson"},{"title":"General of The Salvation Army","href":"/wiki/General_of_The_Salvation_Army"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Booker Little, American trumpet player and composer (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Booker Little","href":"/wiki/Booker_Little"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Al Weis, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Al Weis","href":"/wiki/Al_Weis"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Marvin Gaye, American singer-songwriter (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Marvin Gaye","href":"/wiki/Marvin_Gaye"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Anthony Lake, American academic and diplomat, 18th United States National Security Advisor","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Lake","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Lake"},{"title":"United States National Security Advisor","href":"/wiki/United_States_National_Security_Advisor"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Lise Thibault, Canadian journalist and politician, 27th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec","kw":[{"title":"Lise Thibault","href":"/wiki/Lise_Thibault"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Donald Jackson, Canadian figure skater and coach","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Donald Jackson","href":"/wiki/Donald_Jackson"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Mike Hailwood, English motorcycle racer (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Mike 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Canadian guitarist and songwriter (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Kurt Winter","href":"/wiki/Kurt_Winter"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Paquita la del Barrio, Mexican singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Paquita la del Barrio","href":"/wiki/Paquita_la_del_Barrio"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Tua Forsström, Finnish writer","kw":[{"title":"Tua Forsström","href":"/wiki/Tua_Forsstr%C3%B6m"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Emmylou Harris, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Emmylou Harris","href":"/wiki/Emmylou_Harris"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Camille Paglia, American author and critic","kw":[{"title":"Camille Paglia","href":"/wiki/Camille_Paglia"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Roald Als, Danish author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Roald Als","href":"/wiki/Roald_Als"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Dimitris Mitropanos, Greek singer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Dimitris 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Vinge, American author","kw":[{"title":"Joan D. Vinge","href":"/wiki/Joan_D._Vinge"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Paul Gambaccini, American-English radio and television host","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Paul Gambaccini","href":"/wiki/Paul_Gambaccini"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Bernd Müller, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Bernd Müller (footballer, born 1949)","href":"/wiki/Bernd_M%C3%BCller_(footballer,_born_1949)"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Pamela Reed, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Pamela Reed","href":"/wiki/Pamela_Reed"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"David Robinson, American drummer","kw":[{"title":"David Robinson (drummer)","href":"/wiki/David_Robinson_(drummer)"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Lynn Westmoreland, American politician","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Lynn Westmoreland","href":"/wiki/Lynn_Westmoreland"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Ayako Okamoto, Japanese golfer","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Ayako 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Drew","href":"/wiki/Larry_Drew"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Gelindo Bordin, Italian runner","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Gelindo Bordin","href":"/wiki/Gelindo_Bordin"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"David Frankel, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"David Frankel","href":"/wiki/David_Frankel"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Juha Kankkunen, Finnish race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Juha Kankkunen","href":"/wiki/Juha_Kankkunen"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Yves Lavandier, French director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Yves Lavandier","href":"/wiki/Yves_Lavandier"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Badou Ezzaki, Moroccan footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Badou Ezzaki","href":"/wiki/Badou_Ezzaki"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Linford Christie, Jamaican-English sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Linford Christie","href":"/wiki/Linford_Christie"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Brad Jones, Australian race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Brad Jones 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S. Forester, English novelist (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"C. S. Forester","href":"/wiki/C._S._Forester"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Franz Halder, German general (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Franz Halder","href":"/wiki/Franz_Halder"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Toshitsugu Takamatsu, Japanese martial artist and educator (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"Toshitsugu Takamatsu","href":"/wiki/Toshitsugu_Takamatsu"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Georges Pompidou, French banker and politician, 19th President of France (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Georges Pompidou","href":"/wiki/Georges_Pompidou"},{"title":"President of France","href":"/wiki/President_of_France"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Walter Wolf, German academic and politician (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Walter Wolf (politician)","href":"/wiki/Walter_Wolf_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Buddy Rich, American drummer, songwriter, and bandleader (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Buddy Rich","href":"/wiki/Buddy_Rich"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Manolis Angelopoulos, Greek singer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Manolis Angelopoulos","href":"/wiki/Manolis_Angelopoulos"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Juanito, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Juanito (footballer, born 1954)","href":"/wiki/Juanito_(footballer,_born_1954)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Jan van Aartsen, Dutch politician (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Jan van Aartsen","href":"/wiki/Jan_van_Aartsen"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Betty Furness, American actress, consumer advocate, game show panelist, television journalist and television personality (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Betty Furness","href":"/wiki/Betty_Furness"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Hannes Alfvén, Swedish physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Hannes Alfvén","href":"/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Tomoyuki Tanaka, Japanese director and producer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Tomoyuki Tanaka","href":"/wiki/Tomoyuki_Tanaka"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Rob Pilatus, American-German singer-songwriter (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Rob Pilatus","href":"/wiki/Rob_Pilatus"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Charles Daudelin, Canadian sculptor and painter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Charles Daudelin","href":"/wiki/Charles_Daudelin"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Levi Celerio, Filipino composer and songwriter (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Levi Celerio","href":"/wiki/Levi_Celerio"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"John R. 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Giclas","href":"/wiki/Henry_L._Giclas"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Yakup Satar, Turkish World War I veteran(b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Yakup Satar","href":"/wiki/Yakup_Satar"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Albert Sanschagrin, Canadian bishop (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Albert Sanschagrin","href":"/wiki/Albert_Sanschagrin"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bud Shank, American saxophonist and flute player (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Bud Shank","href":"/wiki/Bud_Shank"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Chris Kanyon, American wrestler (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Chris Kanyon","href":"/wiki/Chris_Kanyon"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"John C. Haas, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"John C. Haas","href":"/wiki/John_C._Haas"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jesús Aguilarte, Venezuelan captain and politician (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Jesús Aguilarte","href":"/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Aguilarte"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Elizabeth Catlett, American-Mexican sculptor and illustrator (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Catlett","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Catlett"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mauricio Lasansky, American graphic designer and academic (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Mauricio Lasansky","href":"/wiki/Mauricio_Lasansky"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Fred, French author and illustrator (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Fred (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/Fred_(cartoonist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jesús Franco, Spanish director, screenwriter, producer, and actor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Jesús Franco","href":"/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Franco"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Milo O'Shea, Irish-American actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Milo O'Shea","href":"/wiki/Milo_O%27Shea"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Maria Redaelli, Italian super-centenarian (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Maria Redaelli","href":"/wiki/Maria_Redaelli"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Glyn Jones, South African actor and screenwriter (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Glyn Jones (South African writer)","href":"/wiki/Glyn_Jones_(South_African_writer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Urs Widmer, Swiss author and playwright (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Urs Widmer","href":"/wiki/Urs_Widmer"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Manoel de Oliveira, Portuguese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Manoel de Oliveira","href":"/wiki/Manoel_de_Oliveira"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert H. 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Eventually 533 women and children will be taken into state custody.","kw":[{"title":"Texas","href":"/wiki/Texas"},{"title":"Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints","href":"/wiki/Fundamentalist_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-Day_Saints"},{"title":"YFZ Ranch","href":"/wiki/YFZ_Ranch"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Jiverly Antares Wong opens fire at the American Civic Association immigration center in Binghamton, New York, killing thirteen and wounding four before committing suicide.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Binghamton shootings","href":"/wiki/Binghamton_shootings"},{"title":"American Civic Association (Binghamton)","href":"/wiki/American_Civic_Association_(Binghamton)"},{"title":"Binghamton, New York","href":"/wiki/Binghamton,_New_York"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Apple Inc. released the first generation iPad, a tablet computer.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Apple Inc.","href":"/wiki/Apple_Inc."},{"title":"IPad (1st 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people.[1]","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"2017 St. Petersburg Metro bombing","href":"/wiki/2017_St._Petersburg_Metro_bombing"},{"title":"St Petersburg","href":"/wiki/St_Petersburg"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1016","data":"Emperor Xingzong of Liao (d. 1055)","kw":[{"title":"1016","href":"/wiki/1016"},{"title":"Emperor Xingzong of Liao","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Xingzong_of_Liao"}]},{"year":"1151","data":"Igor Svyatoslavich, Russian prince (d. 1202)","kw":[{"title":"1151","href":"/wiki/1151"},{"title":"Igor Svyatoslavich","href":"/wiki/Igor_Svyatoslavich"}]},{"year":"1245","data":"King Philip III of France (d. 1285)","kw":[{"title":"1245","href":"/wiki/1245"},{"title":"Philip III of France","href":"/wiki/Philip_III_of_France"}]},{"year":"1438","data":"John III of Egmont, Dutch noble (d. 1516)","kw":[{"title":"1438","href":"/wiki/1438"},{"title":"John III of Egmont","href":"/wiki/John_III_of_Egmont"}]},{"year":"1529","data":"Michael Neander, German mathematician and 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Kolokotronis","href":"/wiki/Theodoros_Kolokotronis"}]},{"year":"1778","data":"Pierre Bretonneau, French doctor who performed the first successful tracheotomy (d. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1778","href":"/wiki/1778"},{"title":"Pierre Bretonneau","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Bretonneau"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"Swaminarayan, Indian religious leader (d. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"Swaminarayan","href":"/wiki/Swaminarayan"}]},{"year":"1782","data":"Alexander Macomb, American general (d. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1782","href":"/wiki/1782"},{"title":"Alexander Macomb (general)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Macomb_(general)"}]},{"year":"1783","data":"Washington Irving, American short story writer, essayist, biographer, historian (d. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"Washington Irving","href":"/wiki/Washington_Irving"}]},{"year":"1791","data":"Anne Lister, English diarist, mountaineer, and traveller 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historian, and author (d. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Edward Everett Hale","href":"/wiki/Edward_Everett_Hale"}]},{"year":"1823","data":"George Derby, American lieutenant and journalist (d. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1823","href":"/wiki/1823"},{"title":"George Derby","href":"/wiki/George_Derby"}]},{"year":"1823","data":"William M. 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Greek physician and politician (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Grigoris Lambrakis","href":"/wiki/Grigoris_Lambrakis"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Per Borten, Norwegian politician, 18th Prime Minister of Norway (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Per Borten","href":"/wiki/Per_Borten"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Norway","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Ray Getliffe, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Ray Getliffe","href":"/wiki/Ray_Getliffe"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Sam Manekshaw, Indian field marshal (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Sam Manekshaw","href":"/wiki/Sam_Manekshaw"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Piet de Jong, Dutch politician and naval officer, Minister of Defence (1963–1967), Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1967–1971) (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Piet de Jong","href":"/wiki/Piet_de_Jong"},{"title":"Ministry of Defence 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Eliasson","href":"/wiki/Anders_Eliasson"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Arlette Cousture, Canadian author and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Arlette Cousture","href":"/wiki/Arlette_Cousture"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Jaap de Hoop Scheffer, Dutch academic, politician, and diplomat, 11th Secretary General of NATO","kw":[{"title":"Jaap de Hoop Scheffer","href":"/wiki/Jaap_de_Hoop_Scheffer"},{"title":"Secretary General of NATO","href":"/wiki/Secretary_General_of_NATO"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Mexican economist and politician, 53rd President of Mexico","kw":[{"title":"Carlos Salinas de Gortari","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Salinas_de_Gortari"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Lyle Alzado, American football player and actor (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Lyle Alzado","href":"/wiki/Lyle_Alzado"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"A. 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Woodson, American historian, author, and journalist, founded Black History Month (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"Carter G. 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Billes, Canadian businessman, co-founded Canadian Tire (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Alfred J. 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Athens B.C. becomes the first Greek team to win the European Basketball Cup.","kw":[{"title":"A.E.K. Athens B.C.","href":"/wiki/A.E.K._Athens_B.C."}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Dr. Denton Cooley implants the first temporary artificial heart.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Denton Cooley","href":"/wiki/Denton_Cooley"},{"title":"Implant (medicine)","href":"/wiki/Implant_(medicine)"},{"title":"Artificial heart","href":"/wiki/Artificial_heart"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"The World Trade Center in New York is officially dedicated.","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"World Trade Center (1973-2001)","href":"/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973-2001)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"A Lockheed C-141 Starlifter, dubbed the Hanoi Taxi, makes the last flight of Operation Homecoming.","kw":[{"title":"Lockheed C-141 Starlifter","href":"/wiki/Lockheed_C-141_Starlifter"},{"title":"Hanoi Taxi","href":"/wiki/Hanoi_Taxi"},{"title":"Operation Homecoming","href":"/wiki/Operation_Homecoming"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen in Albuquerque, New Mexico","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Microsoft","href":"/wiki/Microsoft"},{"title":"Bill Gates","href":"/wiki/Bill_Gates"},{"title":"Paul Allen","href":"/wiki/Paul_Allen"},{"title":"Albuquerque, New Mexico","href":"/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"A United States Air Force Lockheed C-5A Galaxy transporting orphans, crashes near Saigon, South Vietnam shortly after takeoff, killing 172 people.","kw":[{"title":"Lockheed C-5 Galaxy","href":"/wiki/Lockheed_C-5_Galaxy"},{"title":"Operation Babylift","href":"/wiki/Operation_Babylift"},{"title":"Saigon","href":"/wiki/Saigon"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Prince Norodom Sihanouk resigns as leader of Cambodia and is placed under house arrest.","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Norodom Sihanouk","href":"/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk"},{"title":"Cambodia","href":"/wiki/Cambodia"},{"title":"House arrest","href":"/wiki/House_arrest"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto of Pakistan is executed.","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Zulfikar Ali Bhutto","href":"/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"The Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force mounts an attack on H-3 Airbase and destroys about 50 Iraqi aircraft.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force","href":"/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Air_Force"},{"title":"Attack on H3","href":"/wiki/Attack_on_H3"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Space Shuttle Challenger makes its maiden voyage into space.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Challenger","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger"},{"title":"STS-6","href":"/wiki/STS-6"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"President Ronald Reagan calls for an international ban on chemical weapons.","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Ronald Reagan","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Reagan"},{"title":"Chemical weapon","href":"/wiki/Chemical_weapon"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Governor Evan Mecham of Arizona is convicted in his impeachment trial and removed from office.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"List of Governors of Arizona","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Arizona"},{"title":"Evan Mecham","href":"/wiki/Evan_Mecham"},{"title":"Arizona","href":"/wiki/Arizona"},{"title":"Impeachment","href":"/wiki/Impeachment"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania and six others are killed when a helicopter collides with their airplane over an elementary school in Merion, Pennsylvania.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"John Heinz","href":"/wiki/John_Heinz"},{"title":"Pennsylvania","href":"/wiki/Pennsylvania"},{"title":"Merion, Pennsylvania","href":"/wiki/Merion,_Pennsylvania"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"The current flag of Hong Kong is adopted for post-colonial Hong Kong during the Third Session of the Seventh National People's Congress.","kw":[{"title":"Flag of Hong Kong","href":"/wiki/Flag_of_Hong_Kong"},{"title":"National People's Congress","href":"/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Marc Andreessen and Jim Clark found Netscape Communications Corporation under the name Mosaic Communications Corporation.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Marc Andreessen","href":"/wiki/Marc_Andreessen"},{"title":"James H. 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Harris","href":"/wiki/Estelle_Harris"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jimmy Logan, Scottish actor, director, and producer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Logan","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Logan"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Monty Norman, English singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Monty Norman","href":"/wiki/Monty_Norman"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Humbert Allen Astredo, American actor (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Humbert Allen Astredo","href":"/wiki/Humbert_Allen_Astredo"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Netty Herawaty, Indonesian actress (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Netty Herawaty","href":"/wiki/Netty_Herawaty"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"James Dickens, English politician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"James Dickens","href":"/wiki/James_Dickens"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Bobby Ray Inman, American admiral and intelligence officer","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Ray 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Bartlett Giamatti, American businessman and academic (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"A. Bartlett Giamatti","href":"/wiki/A._Bartlett_Giamatti"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"JoAnne Carner, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"JoAnne Carner","href":"/wiki/JoAnne_Carner"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Darlene Hooley, American educator and politician","kw":[{"title":"Darlene Hooley","href":"/wiki/Darlene_Hooley"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Hugh Masekela, South African trumpeter, flugelhornist, cornetist, composer, and singer","kw":[{"title":"Hugh Masekela","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Masekela"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Richard Attwood, English race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Richard Attwood","href":"/wiki/Richard_Attwood"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Sharon Sheeley, American singer-songwriter (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Sharon Sheeley","href":"/wiki/Sharon_Sheeley"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jim Fregosi, American baseball player and manager (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Jim Fregosi","href":"/wiki/Jim_Fregosi"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Kitty Kelley, American journalist and biographer","kw":[{"title":"Kitty Kelley","href":"/wiki/Kitty_Kelley"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Elizabeth Levy, American author","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Levy","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Levy"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Magda Aelvoet, Belgian politician","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Magda Aelvoet","href":"/wiki/Magda_Aelvoet"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Mary Kenny, Irish journalist, author, and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Mary Kenny","href":"/wiki/Mary_Kenny"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bob McDill, American country music songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Bob McDill","href":"/wiki/Bob_McDill"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Craig T. 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director","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Christine Lahti","href":"/wiki/Christine_Lahti"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"John Hannah, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"John Hannah (American football)","href":"/wiki/John_Hannah_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Hun Sen, Cambodian soldier and politician, 33rd Prime Minister of Cambodia","kw":[{"title":"Hun Sen","href":"/wiki/Hun_Sen"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Cambodia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Cambodia"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Rosemarie Ackermann, German high jumper","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Rosemarie Ackermann","href":"/wiki/Rosemarie_Ackermann"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Pat Burns, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Burns","href":"/wiki/Pat_Burns"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Gregg Hansford, Australian motorcycle racer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Gregg 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Michael Baldwin, American actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"A. Michael Baldwin","href":"/wiki/A._Michael_Baldwin"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Jack Del Rio, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jack Del Rio","href":"/wiki/Jack_Del_Rio"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Dale Hawerchuk, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Dale Hawerchuk","href":"/wiki/Dale_Hawerchuk"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Graham Norton, Irish actor and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"Graham Norton","href":"/wiki/Graham_Norton"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Branco, Brazilian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Branco (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Branco_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Dr. Chud, American drummer and singer","kw":[{"title":"Dr. Chud","href":"/wiki/Dr._Chud"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Anthony Clark, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Clark (actor)","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Clark_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"David Cross, American actor, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"David 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runner","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Edith Masai","href":"/wiki/Edith_Masai"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"George Mavrotas, Greek water polo player and politician","kw":[{"title":"George Mavrotas","href":"/wiki/George_Mavrotas"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jesús Rollán, Spanish water polo player (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Jesús Rollán","href":"/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Roll%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Piotr Anderszewski, Polish pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Piotr Anderszewski","href":"/wiki/Piotr_Anderszewski"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Karren Brady, English journalist and businesswoman","kw":[{"title":"Karren Brady","href":"/wiki/Karren_Brady"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Georgios Amanatidis, Greek footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Georgios Amanatidis","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Amanatidis"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Greg Garcia, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Greg Garcia (producer)","href":"/wiki/Greg_Garcia_(producer)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Barry Pepper, Canadian actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"Barry Pepper","href":"/wiki/Barry_Pepper"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Jason Stoltenberg, Australian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Jason Stoltenberg","href":"/wiki/Jason_Stoltenberg"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Yelena Yelesina, Russian high jumper","kw":[{"title":"Yelena Yelesina","href":"/wiki/Yelena_Yelesina"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Yanic Perreault, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Yanic Perreault","href":"/wiki/Yanic_Perreault"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Josh Todd, American singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"Josh Todd","href":"/wiki/Josh_Todd"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Malik Yusef, American actor, producer, and poet","kw":[{"title":"Malik Yusef","href":"/wiki/Malik_Yusef"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"John Zandig, American wrestler and 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Borrell","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Borrell"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Trevor Moore, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Trevor Moore (comedian)","href":"/wiki/Trevor_Moore_(comedian)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Eric Steinbach, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Eric Steinbach","href":"/wiki/Eric_Steinbach"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Björn Wirdheim, Swedish race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Björn Wirdheim","href":"/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Wirdheim"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Currensy, American rapper","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Currensy","href":"/wiki/Currensy"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Eduardo Luís Carloto, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Eduardo Luís Carloto","href":"/wiki/Eduardo_Lu%C3%ADs_Carloto"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Casey Daigle, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Casey Daigle","href":"/wiki/Casey_Daigle"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Anna Pyatykh, Russian triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"Anna 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Herbert Norman, Canadian historian and diplomat (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"E. 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L. Moore, American author and academic (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"C. L. 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John Heinz III","href":"/wiki/H._John_Heinz_III"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Graham Ingels, American illustrator (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Ingels","href":"/wiki/Graham_Ingels"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Yvette Brind'Amour, Canadian actress and director (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Yvette Brind'Amour","href":"/wiki/Yvette_Brind%27Amour"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Jack Hamilton, Australian footballer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Hamilton (Australian footballer)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Hamilton_(Australian_footballer)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Arthur Russell, American singer-songwriter and cellist (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Russell (musician)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Russell_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Alfred Mosher Butts, American game designer, invented Scrabble (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Alfred Mosher Butts","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Mosher_Butts"},{"title":"Scrabble","href":"/wiki/Scrabble"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Douglas Leopold, Canadian radio and television host (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Douglas Leopold","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Leopold"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Kenny Everett, English radio and television host (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Kenny Everett","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Everett"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Priscilla Lane, American actress (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Priscilla Lane","href":"/wiki/Priscilla_Lane"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Barney Ewell, American runner and long jumper (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Barney Ewell","href":"/wiki/Barney_Ewell"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Boone Guyton, American lieutenant and pilot (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Boone Guyton","href":"/wiki/Boone_Guyton"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Leo Picard, German-Israeli geologist and academic (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Leo Picard","href":"/wiki/Leo_Picard"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Alparslan Türkeş, Turkish colonel and politician, 39th Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Alparslan Türkeş","href":"/wiki/Alparslan_T%C3%BCrke%C5%9F"},{"title":"List of Deputy Prime Ministers of Turkey","href":"/wiki/List_of_Deputy_Prime_Ministers_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Lucille Lortel, American actress, artistic director and producer (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Lucille Lortel","href":"/wiki/Lucille_Lortel"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Early Wynn, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Early Wynn","href":"/wiki/Early_Wynn"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Liisi Oterma, Finnish astronomer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Liisi Oterma","href":"/wiki/Liisi_Oterma"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Ed Roth, American illustrator and engineer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Roth","href":"/wiki/Ed_Roth"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Maury Van Vliet, American-Canadian academic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Maury Van Vliet","href":"/wiki/Maury_Van_Vliet"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Anthony Caruso, American actor (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Anthony Caruso (actor)","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Caruso_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Briek Schotte, Belgian cyclist and coach (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Briek Schotte","href":"/wiki/Briek_Schotte"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Edward Bronfman, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Edward Bronfman","href":"/wiki/Edward_Bronfman"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bob Clark, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Bob Clark","href":"/wiki/Bob_Clark"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Karen Spärck Jones, English computer scientist and academic (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Karen Spärck Jones","href":"/wiki/Karen_Sp%C3%A4rck_Jones"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Francis Tucker, South African race car driver (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Francis Tucker","href":"/wiki/Francis_Tucker"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Maxine Cooper, American actress, activist and photographer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Maxine Cooper","href":"/wiki/Maxine_Cooper"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Scott Columbus, American drummer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Scott Columbus","href":"/wiki/Scott_Columbus"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Juliano Mer-Khamis, Israeli actor, director, and activist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Juliano Mer-Khamis","href":"/wiki/Juliano_Mer-Khamis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A. Dean Byrd, American psychologist and academic (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"A. Dean Byrd","href":"/wiki/A._Dean_Byrd"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Anne Karin Elstad, Norwegian author and educator (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Anne Karin Elstad","href":"/wiki/Anne_Karin_Elstad"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Claude Miller, French director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Claude Miller","href":"/wiki/Claude_Miller"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dubravko Pavličić, Croatian footballer (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Dubravko Pavličić","href":"/wiki/Dubravko_Pavli%C4%8Di%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roberto Rexach Benítez, American-Puerto Rican academic and politician, 10th President of the Senate of Puerto Rico (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Roberto Rexach Benítez","href":"/wiki/Roberto_Rexach_Ben%C3%ADtez"},{"title":"President of the Senate of Puerto Rico","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_of_Puerto_Rico"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bengt Blomgren, Swedish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Bengt Blomgren","href":"/wiki/Bengt_Blomgren"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Roger Ebert, American journalist, critic, and screenwriter (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Ebert","href":"/wiki/Roger_Ebert"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Carmine Infantino, American illustrator (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Carmine Infantino","href":"/wiki/Carmine_Infantino"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Tommy Tycho, Hungarian-Australian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Tommy Tycho","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Tycho"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ian Walsh, Australian rugby player and coach (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Ian Walsh (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Ian_Walsh_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Noboru Yamaguchi, Japanese author (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Noboru Yamaguchi (author)","href":"/wiki/Noboru_Yamaguchi_(author)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"İsmet Atlı, Turkish wrestler and trainer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"İsmet Atlı","href":"/wiki/%C4%B0smet_Atl%C4%B1"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wayne Henderson, American trombonist and producer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Wayne Henderson (musician)","href":"/wiki/Wayne_Henderson_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Kumba Ialá, Bissau-Guinean soldier and politician, President of Guinea-Bissau (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Kumba Ialá","href":"/wiki/Kumba_Ial%C3%A1"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Guinea-Bissau","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Guinea-Bissau"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Margo MacDonald, Scottish journalist and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Margo MacDonald","href":"/wiki/Margo_MacDonald"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Curtis Bill Pepper, American journalist and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Curtis Bill Pepper","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Bill_Pepper"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Muhammad Qutb, Egyptian author and academic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Muhammad Qutb","href":"/wiki/Muhammad_Qutb"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jamaluddin Jarjis, Malaysian engineer and politician (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jamaluddin Jarjis","href":"/wiki/Jamaluddin_Jarjis"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Elmer Lach, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Elmer Lach","href":"/wiki/Elmer_Lach"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Donald N. Levine, American sociologist and academic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Donald N. Levine","href":"/wiki/Donald_N._Levine"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Klaus Rifbjerg, Danish author and poet (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Klaus Rifbjerg","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Rifbjerg"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Chus Lampreave, Spanish actress (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Chus Lampreave","href":"/wiki/Chus_Lampreave"}]}]},"April-5":{"description":"April 5 is the 95th day of the year (96th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 270 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"823","data":"Lothair I is crowned King of Italy by Pope Paschal I.","kw":[{"title":"823","href":"/wiki/823"},{"title":"Lothair I","href":"/wiki/Lothair_I"},{"title":"King of Italy","href":"/wiki/King_of_Italy"},{"title":"Pope Paschal I","href":"/wiki/Pope_Paschal_I"}]},{"year":"1081","data":"Alexios I Komnenos is crowned Byzantine emperor at Constantinople, bringing the Komnenian dynasty to full power.","kw":[{"title":"1081","href":"/wiki/1081"},{"title":"Alexios I Komnenos","href":"/wiki/Alexios_I_Komnenos"},{"title":"Byzantine emperor","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_emperor"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"},{"title":"Komnenian dynasty","href":"/wiki/Komnenian_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1242","data":"During the Battle on the Ice of Lake Peipus, Russian forces, led by Alexander Nevsky, rebuff an invasion attempt by the Teutonic Knights.","kw":[{"title":"1242","href":"/wiki/1242"},{"title":"Battle on the Ice","href":"/wiki/Battle_on_the_Ice"},{"title":"Lake Peipus","href":"/wiki/Lake_Peipus"},{"title":"Republic of Novgorod","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Novgorod"},{"title":"Alexander Nevsky","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky"},{"title":"Teutonic Knights","href":"/wiki/Teutonic_Knights"}]},{"year":"1536","data":"Royal Entry of Charles V into Rome: The last Roman triumph.","kw":[{"title":"1536","href":"/wiki/1536"},{"title":"Royal Entry","href":"/wiki/Royal_Entry"},{"title":"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Roman triumph","href":"/wiki/Roman_triumph"}]},{"year":"1566","data":"Two-hundred Dutch noblemen, led by Hendrick van Brederode, force themselves into the presence of Margaret of Parma and present the Petition of Compromise, denouncing the Spanish Inquisition in the Seventeen Provinces.","kw":[{"title":"1566","href":"/wiki/1566"},{"title":"Habsburg Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Habsburg_Netherlands"},{"title":"Hendrick van Brederode","href":"/wiki/Hendrick_van_Brederode"},{"title":"Margaret of Parma","href":"/wiki/Margaret_of_Parma"},{"title":"Compromise of Nobles","href":"/wiki/Compromise_of_Nobles"},{"title":"Spanish Inquisition","href":"/wiki/Spanish_Inquisition"},{"title":"Seventeen Provinces","href":"/wiki/Seventeen_Provinces"}]},{"year":"1609","data":"Daimyo (Lord) Shimazu Tadatsune of the Satsuma Domain in southern Kyūshū, Japan, completes his successful invasion of the Ryūkyū Kingdom in Okinawa.","kw":[{"title":"1609","href":"/wiki/1609"},{"title":"Shimazu Tadatsune","href":"/wiki/Shimazu_Tadatsune"},{"title":"Satsuma Domain","href":"/wiki/Satsuma_Domain"},{"title":"Kyūshū","href":"/wiki/Ky%C5%ABsh%C5%AB"},{"title":"Tokugawa shogunate","href":"/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate"},{"title":"Invasion of Ryukyu","href":"/wiki/Invasion_of_Ryukyu"},{"title":"Ryūkyū 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of Maipú, Chile's independence movement, led by Bernardo O'Higgins and José de San Martín, win a decisive victory over Spain, leaving 2,000 Spaniards and 1,000 Chilean patriots dead.","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Battle of Maipú","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Maip%C3%BA"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"},{"title":"Bernardo O'Higgins","href":"/wiki/Bernardo_O%27Higgins"},{"title":"José de San Martín","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"American Civil War: The Battle of Yorktown begins.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Battle of Yorktown (1862)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Yorktown_(1862)"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Chile declares war on Bolivia and Peru, starting the War of the Pacific.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"},{"title":"Bolivia","href":"/wiki/Bolivia"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"},{"title":"War of the Pacific","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Pacific"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Archaeologists in Knossos, Crete, discover a large cache of clay tablets with hieroglyphic writing in a script they call Linear B.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Archaeology","href":"/wiki/Archaeology"},{"title":"Knossos","href":"/wiki/Knossos"},{"title":"Crete","href":"/wiki/Crete"},{"title":"Clay tablet","href":"/wiki/Clay_tablet"},{"title":"Hieroglyph","href":"/wiki/Hieroglyph"},{"title":"Linear B","href":"/wiki/Linear_B"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"The first international rugby league match is played between England and an Other Nationalities team (Welsh \u0026 Scottish players) in Central Park, Wigan, England.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Rugby 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Roosevelt signs two executive orders: 6101 to establish the Civilian Conservation Corps, and 6102 \"forbidding the Hoarding of Gold Coin, Gold Bullion, and Gold Certificates\" by U.S. citizens.","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Franklin D. 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Port and civilian facilities are damaged and the Royal Navy cruisers HMS Cornwall and HMS Dorsetshire are sunk southwest of the island.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Imperial Japanese Navy","href":"/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy"},{"title":"Easter Sunday Raid","href":"/wiki/Easter_Sunday_Raid"},{"title":"Ceylon","href":"/wiki/Ceylon"},{"title":"Indian Ocean raid","href":"/wiki/Indian_Ocean_raid"},{"title":"Royal Navy","href":"/wiki/Royal_Navy"},{"title":"Cruisers","href":"/wiki/Cruisers"},{"title":"HMS Cornwall (56)","href":"/wiki/HMS_Cornwall_(56)"},{"title":"HMS Dorsetshire (40)","href":"/wiki/HMS_Dorsetshire_(40)"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: American bomber aircraft accidentally cause more than 900 civilian deaths, including 209 children, and 1,300 wounded among the civilian population of the Belgian town of Mortsel. Their target was the Erla factory one kilometer from the residential area hit.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Mortsel","href":"/wiki/Mortsel"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: Two hundred seventy inhabitants of the Greek town of Kleisoura are executed by the Germans.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Kleisoura, Kastoria","href":"/wiki/Kleisoura,_Kastoria"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Cold War: Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito signs an agreement with the Soviet Union to allow \"temporary entry of Soviet troops into Yugoslav territory\".","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Cold War","href":"/wiki/Cold_War"},{"title":"Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia"},{"title":"Josip Broz Tito","href":"/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"A fire in a hospital in Effingham, Illinois, kills 77 people and leads to nationwide fire code improvements in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"St. Anthony's Hospital fire","href":"/wiki/St._Anthony%27s_Hospital_fire"},{"title":"Effingham, Illinois","href":"/wiki/Effingham,_Illinois"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Ethel and Julius Rosenberg are sentenced to death for spying for the Soviet Union.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Ethel and Julius Rosenberg","href":"/wiki/Ethel_and_Julius_Rosenberg"},{"title":"Espionage","href":"/wiki/Espionage"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Fidel Castro declares himself at war with Cuban President Fulgencio Batista.","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Fidel Castro","href":"/wiki/Fidel_Castro"},{"title":"President of Cuba","href":"/wiki/President_of_Cuba"},{"title":"Fulgencio Batista","href":"/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"In Sri Lanka, the Mahajana Eksath Peramuna win the general elections in a landslide and S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike is sworn in as the Prime Minister of Ceylon.","kw":[{"title":"Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lanka"},{"title":"Mahajana Eksath Peramuna","href":"/wiki/Mahajana_Eksath_Peramuna"},{"title":"General elections","href":"/wiki/General_elections"},{"title":"S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike","href":"/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Ceylon","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Ceylon"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"In India, Communists win the first elections in united Kerala and E. M. S. Namboodiripad is sworn in as the first Chief Minister.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Communist Party of India","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India"},{"title":"Kerala","href":"/wiki/Kerala"},{"title":"E. M. S. 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John Tower and astronaut Sonny Carter..","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Atlantic Southeast Airlines","href":"/wiki/Atlantic_Southeast_Airlines"},{"title":"EMB 120","href":"/wiki/EMB_120"},{"title":"Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2311","href":"/wiki/Atlantic_Southeast_Airlines_Flight_2311"},{"title":"Brunswick, Georgia","href":"/wiki/Brunswick,_Georgia"},{"title":"John Tower","href":"/wiki/John_Tower"},{"title":"Sonny Carter","href":"/wiki/Sonny_Carter"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Alberto Fujimori, president of Peru, dissolves the Peruvian congress by military force.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Alberto Fujimori","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Fujimori"},{"title":"1992 Peruvian constitutional crisis","href":"/wiki/1992_Peruvian_constitutional_crisis"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Peace protesters Suada Dilberovic and Olga Sučić are killed on the Vrbanja Bridge in Sarajevo, becoming the first casualties of the Bosnian War.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Suada Dilberovic","href":"/wiki/Suada_Dilberovic"},{"title":"Olga Sučić","href":"/wiki/Olga_Su%C4%8Di%C4%87"},{"title":"Vrbanja Bridge","href":"/wiki/Vrbanja_Bridge"},{"title":"Sarajevo","href":"/wiki/Sarajevo"},{"title":"Bosnian War","href":"/wiki/Bosnian_War"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"In Japan, the Akashi Kaikyō Bridge opens to traffic, becoming the longest bridge span in the world.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Japan","href":"/wiki/Japan"},{"title":"Akashi Kaikyō Bridge","href":"/wiki/Akashi_Kaiky%C5%8D_Bridge"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Two Libyans suspected of bringing down Pan Am Flight 103 in 1988 are handed over for eventual trial in the Netherlands.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi","href":"/wiki/History_of_Libya_under_Muammar_Gaddafi"},{"title":"Pan Am Flight 103","href":"/wiki/Pan_Am_Flight_103"},{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"North Korea launches its controversial Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2 rocket. 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Gazzo","href":"/wiki/Michael_V._Gazzo"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, Vietnamese general and politician, 5th President of South Vietnam (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u"},{"title":"President of South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/President_of_South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Roger Corman, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Roger Corman","href":"/wiki/Roger_Corman"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Süleyman Seba, Turkish footballer and colonel (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Süleyman Seba","href":"/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_Seba"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Fernand Dansereau, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Fernand Dansereau","href":"/wiki/Fernand_Dansereau"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Haldun Dormen, Turkish actor, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Haldun Dormen","href":"/wiki/Haldun_Dormen"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Tony Williams, American singer (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Williams (singer)","href":"/wiki/Tony_Williams_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Hugo Claus, Belgian author, poet, and painter (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Hugo Claus","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Claus"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Ivar Giaever, Norwegian-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Ivar Giaever","href":"/wiki/Ivar_Giaever"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Nigel Hawthorne, English actor and producer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Nigel Hawthorne","href":"/wiki/Nigel_Hawthorne"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Joe Meek, English songwriter and producer (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Meek","href":"/wiki/Joe_Meek"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Jack Clement, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Jack Clement","href":"/wiki/Jack_Clement"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Frank Gorshin, American actor (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Frank Gorshin","href":"/wiki/Frank_Gorshin"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Barbara Holland, American author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Holland","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Holland"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"K. Kailasapathy, Sri Lankan journalist and academic (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"K. 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Monsoor, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Michael A. 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Martínez","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Andr%C3%A9s_Mart%C3%ADnez"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"David Dillehunt, American director, producer, and composer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"David Dillehunt","href":"/wiki/David_Dillehunt"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Kisho Yano, Japanese footballer","kw":[{"title":"Kisho Yano","href":"/wiki/Kisho_Yano"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Shin Min-a, South Korean actress","kw":[{"title":"Shin Min-a","href":"/wiki/Shin_Min-a"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Saba Qamar, Pakistani actress-model","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Saba Qamar","href":"/wiki/Saba_Qamar"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Daniel Congré, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Daniel Congré","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Congr%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Lastings Milledge, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Lastings Milledge","href":"/wiki/Lastings_Milledge"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Max Grün, German 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Palma","href":"/wiki/Piero_de_Palma"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dave Hunt, American radio host and author (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Dave Hunt (Christian apologist)","href":"/wiki/Dave_Hunt_(Christian_apologist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mohammad Ishaq Khan, Indian historian and academic (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Mohammad Ishaq Khan","href":"/wiki/Mohammad_Ishaq_Khan"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David Kuo, American journalist and author (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"David Kuo (author)","href":"/wiki/David_Kuo_(author)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Nikolaos Pappas, Greek admiral and politician, Greek Minister for Mercantile Marine (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Nikolaos Pappas","href":"/wiki/Nikolaos_Pappas"},{"title":"Ministry of Shipping and the Aegean (Greece)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Shipping_and_the_Aegean_(Greece)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Alan Davie, Scottish saxophonist and painter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Alan 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Argentinian singer and pianist (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Juan Carlos Cáceres","href":"/wiki/Juan_Carlos_C%C3%A1ceres"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Richard Dysart, American actor (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Dysart","href":"/wiki/Richard_Dysart"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Steve Rickard, New Zealand-Australian wrestler, trainer, and promoter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Rickard","href":"/wiki/Steve_Rickard"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Julie Wilson, American actress and singer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Julie Wilson","href":"/wiki/Julie_Wilson"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Koço Kasapoğlu, Turkish footballer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Koço Kasapoğlu","href":"/wiki/Ko%C3%A7o_Kasapo%C4%9Flu"}]}]},"April-6":{"description":"April 6 is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 269 days remaining until the end of the year. 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in the church of Saint Clare in Avignon.","kw":[{"title":"1327","href":"/wiki/1327"},{"title":"Petrarch","href":"/wiki/Petrarch"},{"title":"Clare of Assisi","href":"/wiki/Clare_of_Assisi"},{"title":"Avignon","href":"/wiki/Avignon"}]},{"year":"1385","data":"John, Master of the Order of Aviz, is made king John I of Portugal.","kw":[{"title":"1385","href":"/wiki/1385"},{"title":"Order of Aviz","href":"/wiki/Order_of_Aviz"},{"title":"John I of Portugal","href":"/wiki/John_I_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1453","data":"Mehmed II begins his siege of Constantinople (Istanbul), which falls on May 29.","kw":[{"title":"1453","href":"/wiki/1453"},{"title":"Mehmed II","href":"/wiki/Mehmed_II"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"},{"title":"May 29","href":"/wiki/May_29"}]},{"year":"1580","data":"One of the largest earthquakes recorded in the history of England, Flanders, or Northern France, takes place.","kw":[{"title":"1580","href":"/wiki/1580"},{"title":"1580 Dover Straits 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It lasts until 1956.","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Grand Army of the Republic","href":"/wiki/Grand_Army_of_the_Republic"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Celluloid is patented.","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Celluloid","href":"/wiki/Celluloid"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Thomas Green Clemson dies, bequeathing his estate to the State of South Carolina to establish Clemson Agricultural College.","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Thomas Green Clemson","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Green_Clemson"},{"title":"South Carolina","href":"/wiki/South_Carolina"},{"title":"Clemson University","href":"/wiki/Clemson_University"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Salt Lake Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is dedicated by Wilford Woodruff.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Salt Lake Temple","href":"/wiki/Salt_Lake_Temple"},{"title":"Wilford Woodruff","href":"/wiki/Wilford_Woodruff"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Oscar Wilde is arrested in the Cadogan Hotel, London, after losing a libel case against the Marquess of Queensberry.","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Oscar Wilde","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Wilde"},{"title":"Cadogan Hotel","href":"/wiki/Cadogan_Hotel"},{"title":"Libel","href":"/wiki/Libel"},{"title":"John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry","href":"/wiki/John_Douglas,_9th_Marquess_of_Queensberry"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"In Athens, the opening of the first modern Olympic Games is celebrated, 1,500 years after the original games are banned by Roman emperor Theodosius I.","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Athens","href":"/wiki/Athens"},{"title":"1896 Summer Olympics","href":"/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics"},{"title":"Roman emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_emperor"},{"title":"Theodosius I","href":"/wiki/Theodosius_I"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Robert Peary and Matthew Henson reach the North Pole.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Robert Peary","href":"/wiki/Robert_Peary"},{"title":"Matthew Henson","href":"/wiki/Matthew_Henson"},{"title":"North Pole","href":"/wiki/North_Pole"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"During the Battle of Deçiq, Dedë Gjon Luli Dedvukaj, leader of the Malësori Albanians, raises the Albanian flag in the town of Tuzi, Montenegro, for the first time after George Kastrioti (Skanderbeg).","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Battle of Deçiq","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_De%C3%A7iq"},{"title":"Ded Gjo Luli","href":"/wiki/Ded_Gjo_Luli"},{"title":"Malësori","href":"/wiki/Mal%C3%ABsori"},{"title":"Albania","href":"/wiki/Albania"},{"title":"Tuzi","href":"/wiki/Tuzi"},{"title":"Montenegro","href":"/wiki/Montenegro"},{"title":"Skanderbeg","href":"/wiki/Skanderbeg"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"World War I: The United States declares war on Germany (see President Woodrow Wilson's address to Congress).","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"},{"title":"United States in World War I","href":"/wiki/United_States_in_World_War_I"},{"title":"s:Woodrow Wilson declares war on Germany","href":"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson_declares_war_on_Germany"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi orders a general strike.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi","href":"/wiki/Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi"},{"title":"General strike","href":"/wiki/General_strike"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Varney Airlines makes its first commercial flight (Varney is the root company of United Airlines).","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Varney Airlines","href":"/wiki/Varney_Airlines"},{"title":"United Airlines","href":"/wiki/United_Airlines"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Huey P. 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Tamaulipas, Mexico, over 193 victims of Los Zetas were exhumed from several mass graves.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"San Fernando, Tamaulipas","href":"/wiki/San_Fernando,_Tamaulipas"},{"title":"2011 San Fernando massacre","href":"/wiki/2011_San_Fernando_massacre"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Azawad declares itself independent from the Republic of Mali.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Azawad","href":"/wiki/Azawad"},{"title":"Azawadi declaration of independence","href":"/wiki/Azawadi_declaration_of_independence"},{"title":"Republic of Mali","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Mali"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"U.S. military launches 59 Tomahawk cruise missiles at an air base in Syria. Russia describes the strikes as an \"aggression\", adding they significantly damage US-Russia ties.[1]","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"2017 Shayrat missile strike","href":"/wiki/2017_Shayrat_missile_strike"},{"title":"Syria","href":"/wiki/Syria"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1135","data":"Maimonides, (March 30 also proposed, d. 1204)","kw":[{"title":"1135","href":"/wiki/1135"},{"title":"Maimonides","href":"/wiki/Maimonides"},{"title":"March 30","href":"/wiki/March_30"}]},{"year":"1483","data":"Raphael, Italian painter and architect (d. 1520)","kw":[{"title":"1483","href":"/wiki/1483"},{"title":"Raphael","href":"/wiki/Raphael"}]},{"year":"1492","data":"Maud Green, English noble (d. 1531)","kw":[{"title":"1492","href":"/wiki/1492"},{"title":"Maud Green","href":"/wiki/Maud_Green"}]},{"year":"1632","data":"Maria Leopoldine of Austria (d. 1649)","kw":[{"title":"1632","href":"/wiki/1632"},{"title":"Maria Leopoldine of 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Geißendörfer, German director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Hans W. 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MacRae","href":"/wiki/Ian_MacRae"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Mitchell Melton, American lawyer and politician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Mitchell Melton","href":"/wiki/Mitchell_Melton"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Anita Pallenberg, Italian-English model, actress, and fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Anita Pallenberg","href":"/wiki/Anita_Pallenberg"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Felicity Palmer, English operatic soprano","kw":[{"title":"Felicity Palmer","href":"/wiki/Felicity_Palmer"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Rodney Bickerstaffe, English trade union leader","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Rodney Bickerstaffe","href":"/wiki/Rodney_Bickerstaffe"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Peter Hill, English journalist","kw":[{"title":"Peter Hill (journalist)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Hill_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Paul Beresford, New Zealand-English dentist and politician","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Paul 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1719)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt","href":"/wiki/Louis_IX,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Vladimir Borovikovsky, Ukrainian-Russian painter and educator (b. 1757)","kw":[{"title":"1825","href":"/wiki/1825"},{"title":"Vladimir Borovikovsky","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Borovikovsky"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Niels Henrik Abel, Norwegian mathematician and theorist (b. 1802)","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Niels Henrik Abel","href":"/wiki/Niels_Henrik_Abel"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"Adamantios Korais, Greek philosopher and scholar (b. 1748)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Adamantios Korais","href":"/wiki/Adamantios_Korais"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"José Bonifácio de Andrada, Brazilian poet, academic, and politician (b. 1763)","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"José Bonifácio de 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Kellogg, American soldier and diplomat (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Francis L. Kellogg","href":"/wiki/Francis_L._Kellogg"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Stefanos Stratigos, Greek actor and director (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Stefanos Stratigos","href":"/wiki/Stefanos_Stratigos"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Luigi Comencini, Italian director and producer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Luigi Comencini","href":"/wiki/Luigi_Comencini"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"J. M. S. Careless, Canadian historian and academic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"J. M. S. 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Casadesus","href":"/wiki/Robert_Casadesus"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Adolf Dymsza, Polish actor (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Adolf Dymsza","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Dymsza"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Tebbs Lloyd Johnson, English race walker (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"Tebbs Lloyd Johnson","href":"/wiki/Tebbs_Lloyd_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Eduard Eelma, Estonian footballer (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Eduard Eelma","href":"/wiki/Eduard_Eelma"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"M. 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Layton","href":"/wiki/Edwin_T._Layton"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Roland Wilson, Australian economist and statistician (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Roland Wilson (economist)","href":"/wiki/Roland_Wilson_(economist)"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Percy Faith, Canadian composer, conductor, and bandleader (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Percy Faith","href":"/wiki/Percy_Faith"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Robert Charroux, French author and critic (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Robert Charroux","href":"/wiki/Robert_Charroux"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Pete Zaremba, American hammer thrower (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Zaremba (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Zaremba_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Hervé Bazin, French author and poet (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Hervé Bazin","href":"/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_Bazin"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Louise Currie, American actress (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Louise Currie","href":"/wiki/Louise_Currie"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Charles Vanik, American soldier, judge, and politician (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Vanik","href":"/wiki/Charles_Vanik"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Ralph Flanagan, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Ralph Flanagan","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Flanagan"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Stanley Adams, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Stanley Adams (actor)","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Adams_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Billie Holiday, American singer-songwriter and actress (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Billie Holiday","href":"/wiki/Billie_Holiday"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Henry Kuttner, American author (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Kuttner","href":"/wiki/Henry_Kuttner"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Anthony Caruso, American actor (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Anthony Caruso (actor)","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Caruso_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"R. G. Armstrong, American actor and playwright (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"R. G. Armstrong","href":"/wiki/R._G._Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Bobby Doerr, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Bobby Doerr","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Doerr"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Roger Lemelin, Canadian author and screenwriter (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Roger Lemelin","href":"/wiki/Roger_Lemelin"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Edoardo Mangiarotti, Italian fencer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Edoardo Mangiarotti","href":"/wiki/Edoardo_Mangiarotti"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ravi Shankar, Indian-American sitar player and composer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Ravi Shankar","href":"/wiki/Ravi_Shankar"},{"title":"Sitar","href":"/wiki/Sitar"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Feza Gürsey, Turkish mathematician and physicist (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Feza Gürsey","href":"/wiki/Feza_G%C3%BCrsey"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Mongo Santamaría, Cuban-American drummer (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Mongo Santamaría","href":"/wiki/Mongo_Santamar%C3%ADa"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Johannes Mario Simmel, Austrian-English author and screenwriter (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Johannes Mario Simmel","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Mario_Simmel"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Chaturanan Mishra, Indian trade union leader and politician (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Chaturanan Mishra","href":"/wiki/Chaturanan_Mishra"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Jan van Roessel, Dutch footballer (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Jan van Roessel","href":"/wiki/Jan_van_Roessel"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Babatunde Olatunji, Nigerian-American drummer, educator, and activist (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Babatunde Olatunji","href":"/wiki/Babatunde_Olatunji"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Leonid Shcherbakov, Russian triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"Leonid Shcherbakov","href":"/wiki/Leonid_Shcherbakov"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"James Garner, American actor, singer, and producer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"James Garner","href":"/wiki/James_Garner"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Alan J. Pakula, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Alan J. 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2007)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Ian Richardson","href":"/wiki/Ian_Richardson"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Bobby Bare, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Bobby Bare","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Bare"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Hodding Carter III, American journalist and politician, Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Hodding Carter III","href":"/wiki/Hodding_Carter_III"},{"title":"Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs","href":"/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_Public_Affairs"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Charlie Thomas, American R\u0026B singer","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Charlie Thomas (musician)","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Thomas_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Jerry Brown, American lawyer and politician, 34th and 39th Governor of California","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Jerry 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Doyle, American press secretary","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Brian J. 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Armstrong, Australian swimmer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Duncan Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Duncan_Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jennifer Lynch, American actress, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Jennifer Lynch","href":"/wiki/Jennifer_Lynch"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Vasiliy Sokov, Russian triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"Vasiliy Sokov","href":"/wiki/Vasiliy_Sokov"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Ricky Watters, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Ricky Watters","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Watters"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Leif Ove Andsnes, Norwegian pianist and educator","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Leif Ove Andsnes","href":"/wiki/Leif_Ove_Andsnes"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Guillaume Depardieu, French actor (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Guillaume Depardieu","href":"/wiki/Guillaume_Depardieu"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Victor Kraatz, German-Canadian figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Victor Kraatz","href":"/wiki/Victor_Kraatz"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Tim Peake, British astronaut","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Tim Peake","href":"/wiki/Tim_Peake"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Marco Delvecchio, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Marco Delvecchio","href":"/wiki/Marco_Delvecchio"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Dutch lawyer and politician, Dutch Minister of Defence","kw":[{"title":"Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert","href":"/wiki/Jeanine_Hennis-Plasschaert"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Defence of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Defence_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Carole Montillet, French skier","kw":[{"title":"Carole Montillet","href":"/wiki/Carole_Montillet"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Christian O'Connell, British radio DJ and presenter","kw":[{"title":"Christian 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rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Simon Woolford","href":"/wiki/Simon_Woolford"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Kevin Alejandro, American actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Kevin Alejandro","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Alejandro"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Martin Buß, German high jumper","kw":[{"title":"Martin Buß","href":"/wiki/Martin_Bu%C3%9F"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Jessica Lee, English lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Jessica Lee","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Lee"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Barbara Jane Reams, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Jane Reams","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Jane_Reams"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Jo Appleby, English soprano","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Jo Appleby","href":"/wiki/Jo_Appleby"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Duncan James, English singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"Duncan James","href":"/wiki/Duncan_James"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Lilia Osterloh, American tennis 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singer","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Hitoe Arakaki","href":"/wiki/Hitoe_Arakaki"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Kazuki Watanabe, Japanese songwriter and guitarist (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Kazuki Watanabe (musician)","href":"/wiki/Kazuki_Watanabe_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Vanessa Olivarez, American singer-songwriter, and actress","kw":[{"title":"Vanessa Olivarez","href":"/wiki/Vanessa_Olivarez"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Suzann Pettersen, Norwegian golfer","kw":[{"title":"Suzann Pettersen","href":"/wiki/Suzann_Pettersen"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Silvana Arias, Peruvian actress","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Silvana Arias","href":"/wiki/Silvana_Arias"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Sonjay Dutt, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Sonjay Dutt","href":"/wiki/Sonjay_Dutt"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Kelli Young, English singer","kw":[{"title":"Kelli 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Yousaf","href":"/wiki/Humza_Yousaf"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Brooke Brodack, American comedian","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Brooke Brodack","href":"/wiki/Brooke_Brodack"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jack Duarte, Mexican actor, singer, and guitarist (Eme 15)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Duarte","href":"/wiki/Jack_Duarte"},{"title":"Eme 15","href":"/wiki/Eme_15"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Andi Fraggs, English singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Andi Fraggs","href":"/wiki/Andi_Fraggs"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Christian Fuchs, Austrian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Christian Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Christian_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Martín Cáceres, Uruguayan footballer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Martín Cáceres","href":"/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_C%C3%A1ceres"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Eelco Sintnicolaas, Dutch decathlete","kw":[{"title":"Eelco Sintnicolaas","href":"/wiki/Eelco_Sintnicolaas"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Jamar Smith, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Jamar Smith","href":"/wiki/Jamar_Smith"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Antonio Piccolo, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Antonio Piccolo","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Piccolo"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Ed Speleers, English actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"Ed Speleers","href":"/wiki/Ed_Speleers"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Franco Di Santo, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Franco Di Santo","href":"/wiki/Franco_Di_Santo"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Mitchell Pearce, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Mitchell Pearce","href":"/wiki/Mitchell_Pearce"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Teddy Riner, French judoka","kw":[{"title":"Teddy Riner","href":"/wiki/Teddy_Riner"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Anna Bogomazova, Russian-American kick-boxer, martial artist, and wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Anna 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1919)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Walt Hansgen","href":"/wiki/Walt_Hansgen"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Edwin Baker, Canadian co-founder of the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Edwin Baker (CNIB)","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Baker_(CNIB)"},{"title":"Canadian National Institute for the Blind","href":"/wiki/Canadian_National_Institute_for_the_Blind"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jim Clark, Scottish race car driver (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Clark","href":"/wiki/Jim_Clark"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Abeid Karume, Tanzanian politician, 1st President of Zanzibar (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Abeid Karume","href":"/wiki/Abeid_Karume"},{"title":"President of Zanzibar","href":"/wiki/President_of_Zanzibar"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Kit Lambert, English record producer and manager (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Kit 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footballer, manager, and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Albert Guðmundsson","href":"/wiki/Albert_Gu%C3%B0mundsson"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Golo Mann, German historian and author (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Golo Mann","href":"/wiki/Golo_Mann"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Agathe Uwilingiyimana, Rwandan chemist, academic, and politician, Prime Minister of Rwanda (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Agathe Uwilingiyimana","href":"/wiki/Agathe_Uwilingiyimana"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Rwanda","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Rwanda"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Philip Jebb, English architect and politician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Philip Jebb","href":"/wiki/Philip_Jebb"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Luis Aloma, Cuban-American baseball player (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Luis Aloma","href":"/wiki/Luis_Aloma"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Georgy Shonin, Ukrainian-Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Georgy Shonin","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Shonin"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Alex Schomburg, Puerto Rican-American painter and illustrator (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Alex Schomburg","href":"/wiki/Alex_Schomburg"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Heinz Lehmann, German-Canadian psychiatrist and academic (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Heinz Lehmann","href":"/wiki/Heinz_Lehmann"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"David Graf, American actor (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"David Graf","href":"/wiki/David_Graf"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Beatrice Straight, American actress (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Beatrice Straight","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_Straight"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"John Agar, American actor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"John Agar","href":"/wiki/John_Agar"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Cecile de Brunhoff, French pianist and author (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Cecile de Brunhoff","href":"/wiki/Cecile_de_Brunhoff"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"David Greene, English-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"David Greene (director)","href":"/wiki/David_Greene_(director)"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Victor Argo, American actor (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Victor Argo","href":"/wiki/Victor_Argo"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Konstantinos Kallias, Greek politician (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Konstantinos Kallias","href":"/wiki/Konstantinos_Kallias"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Cliff Allison, English race car driver (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Cliff Allison","href":"/wiki/Cliff_Allison"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Grigoris Bithikotsis, Greek singer-songwriter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Grigoris Bithikotsis","href":"/wiki/Grigoris_Bithikotsis"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Bob Kennedy, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Kennedy","href":"/wiki/Bob_Kennedy"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Melih Kibar, Turkish composer and educator (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Melih Kibar","href":"/wiki/Melih_Kibar"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Johnny Hart, American author and illustrator (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Johnny Hart","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Hart"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Barry Nelson, American actor (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Barry Nelson","href":"/wiki/Barry_Nelson"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ludu Daw Amar, Burmese journalist and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Ludu Daw Amar","href":"/wiki/Ludu_Daw_Amar"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Dave Arneson, American game designer, co-created Dungeons \u0026 Dragons (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Dave Arneson","href":"/wiki/Dave_Arneson"},{"title":"Dungeons \u0026 Dragons","href":"/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Pierre Gauvreau, Canadian painter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Pierre Gauvreau","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Gauvreau"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Steven Kanumba Tanzanian actor and director (b. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Steven Kanumba","href":"/wiki/Steven_Kanumba"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Satsue Mito, Japanese zoologist and academic (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Satsue Mito","href":"/wiki/Satsue_Mito"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ignatius Moses I Daoud, Syrian cardinal (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Ignatius Moses I Daoud","href":"/wiki/Ignatius_Moses_I_Daoud"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David E. Pergrin, American colonel and engineer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"David E. Pergrin","href":"/wiki/David_E._Pergrin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bashir Ahmed Qureshi, Pakistani politician (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Bashir Ahmed Qureshi","href":"/wiki/Bashir_Ahmed_Qureshi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mike Wallace, American television news journalist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Wallace","href":"/wiki/Mike_Wallace"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Marty Blake, American businessman (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Marty Blake","href":"/wiki/Marty_Blake"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Les Blank, American director and producer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Les Blank","href":"/wiki/Les_Blank"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Andy Johns, English-American record producer (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Andy Johns","href":"/wiki/Andy_Johns"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lilly Pulitzer, American fashion designer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Lilly Pulitzer","href":"/wiki/Lilly_Pulitzer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Irma Ravinale, Italian composer and educator (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Irma Ravinale","href":"/wiki/Irma_Ravinale"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mickey Rose, American screenwriter (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Mickey Rose","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Rose"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Carl Williams, American boxer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Carl Williams (boxer)","href":"/wiki/Carl_Williams_(boxer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George Dureau, American painter and photographer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"George Dureau","href":"/wiki/George_Dureau"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"James Alexander Green, American-English mathematician and academic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"James Alexander Green","href":"/wiki/James_Alexander_Green"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"V. K. Murthy, Indian cinematographer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"V. K. Murthy","href":"/wiki/V._K._Murthy"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Zeituni Onyango, Kenyan-American computer programmer (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Zeituni Onyango","href":"/wiki/Zeituni_Onyango"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"John Shirley-Quirk, English opera singer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"John Shirley-Quirk","href":"/wiki/John_Shirley-Quirk"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George Shuffler, American guitarist (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"George Shuffler","href":"/wiki/George_Shuffler"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Josep Maria Subirachs, Spanish sculptor and painter (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Josep Maria Subirachs","href":"/wiki/Josep_Maria_Subirachs"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Royce Waltman, American basketball player and coach (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Royce Waltman","href":"/wiki/Royce_Waltman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Tim Babcock, American soldier and politician, 16th Governor of Montana (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Tim Babcock","href":"/wiki/Tim_Babcock"},{"title":"Governor of Montana","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Montana"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"José Capellán, Dominican-American baseball player (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"José Capellán","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Capell%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Stan Freberg, American puppeteer, voice actor, and singer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Stan Freberg","href":"/wiki/Stan_Freberg"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Richard Henyekane, South African footballer (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Henyekane","href":"/wiki/Richard_Henyekane"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Geoffrey Lewis, American actor (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Geoffrey Lewis (actor)","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Lewis_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Blackjack Mulligan, American professional wrestler (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Blackjack Mulligan","href":"/wiki/Blackjack_Mulligan"}]}]},"April-8":{"description":"April 8 is the 98th day of the year (99th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 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Farmers' Loan \u0026 Trust Co. the Supreme Court of the United States declares unapportioned income tax to be unconstitutional.","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Pollock v. 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classical singer (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Kumar Gandharva","href":"/wiki/Kumar_Gandharva"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Sara Northrup Hollister, American occultist (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Sara Northrup Hollister","href":"/wiki/Sara_Northrup_Hollister"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Henry N. 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Cobb","href":"/wiki/Henry_N._Cobb"},{"title":"Pei Cobb Freed \u0026 Partners","href":"/wiki/Pei_Cobb_Freed_%26_Partners"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Shecky Greene, Jewish-American actor","kw":[{"title":"Shecky Greene","href":"/wiki/Shecky_Greene"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Jürgen Moltmann, German theologian and academic","kw":[{"title":"Jürgen Moltmann","href":"/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Moltmann"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Tilly Armstrong, English author (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Tilly Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Tilly_Armstrong"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Ollie Mitchell, American trumpet player and bandleader (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Ollie Mitchell","href":"/wiki/Ollie_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Fred Ebb, American lyricist (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Fred Ebb","href":"/wiki/Fred_Ebb"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Jacques Brel, Belgian singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Jacques Brel","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Brel"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Renzo De Felice, Italian historian and author (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"Renzo De Felice","href":"/wiki/Renzo_De_Felice"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Hugo,_Duke_of_Parma"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Gavin, American actor and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Mexico","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"John Gavin","href":"/wiki/John_Gavin"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Mexico","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Mexico"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Iskandar of Johor (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Iskandar of Johor","href":"/wiki/Iskandar_of_Johor"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"James Lockhart, American scholar of colonial Latin America, especially Nahua peoples (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"James Lockhart (historian)","href":"/wiki/James_Lockhart_(historian)"},{"title":"Nahua people","href":"/wiki/Nahua_people"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Kisho Kurokawa, Japanese architect, designed the Nakagin Capsule Tower and Singapore Flyer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Kisho Kurokawa","href":"/wiki/Kisho_Kurokawa"},{"title":"Nakagin Capsule Tower","href":"/wiki/Nakagin_Capsule_Tower"},{"title":"Singapore Flyer","href":"/wiki/Singapore_Flyer"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Oscar Zeta Acosta, American lawyer and politician (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Oscar Zeta Acosta","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Zeta_Acosta"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Albert Bustamante, American soldier, educator, and politician","kw":[{"title":"Albert Bustamante","href":"/wiki/Albert_Bustamante"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Seymour Hersh, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Seymour Hersh","href":"/wiki/Seymour_Hersh"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Momo Kapor, Serbian author and painter (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Momo Kapor","href":"/wiki/Momo_Kapor"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Kofi Annan, Ghanaian economist and diplomat, 7th Secretary-General of the United Nations","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Kofi Annan","href":"/wiki/Kofi_Annan"},{"title":"Secretary-General of the United Nations","href":"/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"John Hamm, Canadian physician and politician, 25th Premier of Nova Scotia","kw":[{"title":"John Hamm","href":"/wiki/John_Hamm"},{"title":"Premier of Nova Scotia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Nova_Scotia"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Mary W. 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Loganathan, Indian-American engineer and academic (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"G.V. 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singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Tracy Grammer","href":"/wiki/Tracy_Grammer"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Darren Jessee, American singer-songwriter and drummer","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Darren Jessee","href":"/wiki/Darren_Jessee"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Paul Gray, American bass player and songwriter (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Paul Gray (American musician)","href":"/wiki/Paul_Gray_(American_musician)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Sergei Magnitsky, Russian lawyer and accountant (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Sergei Magnitsky","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Magnitsky"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Khaled Badra, Tunisian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Khaled Badra","href":"/wiki/Khaled_Badra"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Emma Caulfield, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Emma Caulfield","href":"/wiki/Emma_Caulfield"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Toutai Kefu, Tongan-Australian rugby 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Smith","href":"/wiki/Taran_Noah_Smith"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Patrick Schliwa, German rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Patrick Schliwa","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Schliwa"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Yemane Tsegay, Ethiopian runner","kw":[{"title":"Yemane Tsegay","href":"/wiki/Yemane_Tsegay"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Igor Akinfeev, Russian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Igor Akinfeev","href":"/wiki/Igor_Akinfeev"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Félix Hernández, Venezuelan-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Félix Hernández","href":"/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Hern%C3%A1ndez"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Royston Drenthe, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Royston Drenthe","href":"/wiki/Royston_Drenthe"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Jeremy Hellickson, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Jeremy Hellickson","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Hellickson"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Sam Rapira, New Zealand rugby league 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Zawodny, Polish-American soldier, historian, and political scientist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Janusz K. 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Danish tug of war competitor, discus thrower, and shot putter (d. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Winckler","href":"/wiki/Charles_Winckler"},{"title":"Tug of war","href":"/wiki/Tug_of_war"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Léon Blum, Jewish-French lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Léon Blum","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Blum"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Jacques Futrelle, American journalist and author (d. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Jacques Futrelle","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Futrelle"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Jan Letzel, Czech architect (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Jan Letzel","href":"/wiki/Jan_Letzel"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of 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William Fulbright, American lawyer and politician (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"J. 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Presper Eckert, American engineer, invented the ENIAC (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"J. 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Albert Cotton, American chemist and academic (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"F. 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1972)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Brandon deWilde","href":"/wiki/Brandon_deWilde"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Margo Smith, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Margo Smith","href":"/wiki/Margo_Smith"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Terry Knight, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Terry Knight","href":"/wiki/Terry_Knight"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Joe Brinkman, American baseball player and umpire","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Joe Brinkman","href":"/wiki/Joe_Brinkman"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Heinz-Joachim Rothenburg, German shot putter","kw":[{"title":"Heinz-Joachim Rothenburg","href":"/wiki/Heinz-Joachim_Rothenburg"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Steve Gadd, American drummer and percussionist","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Steve Gadd","href":"/wiki/Steve_Gadd"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Peter Gammons, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Peter 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Indian actress and politician","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Jaya Bachchan","href":"/wiki/Jaya_Bachchan"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Michel Parizeau, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Michel Parizeau","href":"/wiki/Michel_Parizeau"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Patty Pravo, Italian singer","kw":[{"title":"Patty Pravo","href":"/wiki/Patty_Pravo"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Tony Cragg, English sculptor","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Tony Cragg","href":"/wiki/Tony_Cragg"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Nathan Cook, American actor (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Nathan Cook (actor)","href":"/wiki/Nathan_Cook_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Robert Clark, American author","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Robert Clark (author)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Clark_(author)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Bruce Robertson, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Bruce Robertson 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Smith","href":"/wiki/Iain_Duncan_Smith"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Work and Pensions","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Work_and_Pensions"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Yamina Benguigui, Algerian-French director and politician","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Yamina Benguigui","href":"/wiki/Yamina_Benguigui"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Joolz Denby, English poet and author","kw":[{"title":"Joolz Denby","href":"/wiki/Joolz_Denby"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Miguel Ángel Russo, Argentinian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Miguel Ángel Russo","href":"/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Russo"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Nigel Shadbolt, English computer scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Nigel Shadbolt","href":"/wiki/Nigel_Shadbolt"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Vahur Sova, Estonian architect","kw":[{"title":"Vahur Sova","href":"/wiki/Vahur_Sova"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Marina Zueva, Russian ice dancer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Marina 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1877)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Eddie Cochems","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Cochems"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"C. 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Soloveitchik, American rabbi and philosopher (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Joseph B. 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1916)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Billy Hitchcock","href":"/wiki/Billy_Hitchcock"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Vilgot Sjöman, Swedish director and screenwriter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Vilgot Sjöman","href":"/wiki/Vilgot_Sj%C3%B6man"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Egon Bondy, Czech philosopher and poet (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Egon Bondy","href":"/wiki/Egon_Bondy"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dorrit Hoffleit, American astronomer and academic (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Dorrit Hoffleit","href":"/wiki/Dorrit_Hoffleit"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Nick Adenhart, American baseball player (b. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Nick Adenhart","href":"/wiki/Nick_Adenhart"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Zoltán Varga, Hungarian footballer and manager (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Zoltán Varga (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Varga_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri, Bahraini journalist (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri","href":"/wiki/Zakariya_Rashid_Hassan_al-Ashiri"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Sidney Lumet, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Sidney Lumet","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Lumet"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Malcolm Thomas, Welsh rugby player and cricketer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Malcolm Thomas (rugby union player)","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Thomas_(rugby_union_player)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David Hayes, American sculptor and painter (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"David Hayes (sculptor)","href":"/wiki/David_Hayes_(sculptor)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Greg McCrary, American football player (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Greg McCrary","href":"/wiki/Greg_McCrary"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mordechai Mishani, Israeli lawyer and politician (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Mordechai Mishani","href":"/wiki/Mordechai_Mishani"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"McCandlish Phillips, American journalist and author (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"McCandlish Phillips","href":"/wiki/McCandlish_Phillips"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Paolo Soleri, Italian-American architect, designed the Cosanti (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Paolo Soleri","href":"/wiki/Paolo_Soleri"},{"title":"Cosanti","href":"/wiki/Cosanti"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gil Askey, American trumpet player, composer, and producer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gil Askey","href":"/wiki/Gil_Askey"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Chris Banks, American football player (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Banks (American football)","href":"/wiki/Chris_Banks_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rory Ellinger, American lawyer and politician (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Rory Ellinger","href":"/wiki/Rory_Ellinger"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Norman Girvan, Jamaican economist, 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N. R. Robinson, Trinbagonian politician, 3rd President of Trinidad and Tobago (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"A. N. R. 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140.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"MS Moby Prince","href":"/wiki/MS_Moby_Prince"},{"title":"Livorno","href":"/wiki/Livorno"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"A rare tropical storm develops in the South Atlantic Ocean near Angola; the first to be documented by satellites.","kw":[{"title":"South Atlantic tropical cyclone","href":"/wiki/South_Atlantic_tropical_cyclone"},{"title":"Tropical cyclone","href":"/wiki/Tropical_cyclone"},{"title":"Atlantic Ocean","href":"/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean"},{"title":"Angola","href":"/wiki/Angola"},{"title":"Weather satellite","href":"/wiki/Weather_satellite"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"The Good Friday Agreement is signed in Northern Ireland.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Good Friday Agreement","href":"/wiki/Good_Friday_Agreement"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"President of Fiji Ratu Josefa Iloilo announces the abrogation of the constitution and assumes all governance in the country, creating a constitutional 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Adler, American author and educator","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"David A. 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Robinson, English chemist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Carol V. Robinson","href":"/wiki/Carol_V._Robinson"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Aliko Dangote, Nigerian businessman, founded Dangote Group","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Aliko Dangote","href":"/wiki/Aliko_Dangote"},{"title":"Dangote Group","href":"/wiki/Dangote_Group"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"John M. Ford, American author and poet (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"John M. Ford","href":"/wiki/John_M._Ford"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Steve Gustafson, Spanish-American bass player","kw":[{"title":"Steve Gustafson","href":"/wiki/Steve_Gustafson"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Rosemary Hill, English historian and author","kw":[{"title":"Rosemary Hill","href":"/wiki/Rosemary_Hill"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Bob Bell, Northern Irish engineer","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Bob Bell (motorsport)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Bell_(motorsport)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Yefim Bronfman, Uzbek-American pianist","kw":[{"title":"Yefim Bronfman","href":"/wiki/Yefim_Bronfman"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Brigitte Holzapfel, German high jumper","kw":[{"title":"Brigitte Holzapfel","href":"/wiki/Brigitte_Holzapfel"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Babyface, American singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Babyface (musician)","href":"/wiki/Babyface_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Yvan Loubier, Canadian economist and 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football player and actor","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Brad William Henke","href":"/wiki/Brad_William_Henke"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Indro Olumets, Estonian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Indro Olumets","href":"/wiki/Indro_Olumets"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Al Reyes, Dominican-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Al Reyes","href":"/wiki/Al_Reyes"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ed Byrne, Irish actor","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Ed Byrne (comedian)","href":"/wiki/Ed_Byrne_(comedian)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ian Harvey, Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Ian Harvey","href":"/wiki/Ian_Harvey"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Priit Kasesalu, Estonian computer programmer, co-created Skype","kw":[{"title":"Priit Kasesalu","href":"/wiki/Priit_Kasesalu"},{"title":"Skype","href":"/wiki/Skype"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Guillaume Canet, French actor and director","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Guillaume 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1830)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Isabel II of Spain","href":"/wiki/Isabel_II_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Algernon Charles Swinburne, English poet, playwright, novelist, and critic (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Algernon Charles Swinburne","href":"/wiki/Algernon_Charles_Swinburne"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Emiliano Zapata, Mexican general (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Emiliano Zapata","href":"/wiki/Emiliano_Zapata"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Moritz Cantor, German mathematician and historian (b. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Moritz Cantor","href":"/wiki/Moritz_Cantor"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Kahlil Gibran, Lebanese-American poet, painter, and philosopher (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Kahlil Gibran","href":"/wiki/Kahlil_Gibran"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Rosa Campbell Praed, Australian novelist (b. 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1887)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Charles Nordhoff","href":"/wiki/Charles_Nordhoff"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Fevzi Çakmak, Turkish field marshal and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Fevzi Çakmak","href":"/wiki/Fevzi_%C3%87akmak"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Turkey","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Auguste Lumière, French director and producer (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Auguste and Louis Lumière","href":"/wiki/Auguste_and_Louis_Lumi%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Oscar Mathisen, Norwegian speed skater (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"Oscar Mathisen","href":"/wiki/Oscar_Mathisen"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, French priest, theologian, and philosopher (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Pierre Teilhard de Chardin","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Chuck Willis, American singer-songwriter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Chuck Willis","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Willis"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"André Berthomieu, French director and screenwriter (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"André Berthomieu","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Berthomieu"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Michael Curtiz, Hungarian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Michael Curtiz","href":"/wiki/Michael_Curtiz"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Stuart Sutcliffe, Scottish bass player (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Stuart Sutcliffe","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Sutcliffe"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Lloyd Casner, American race car driver, founded Casner Motor Racing Division (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Lloyd Casner","href":"/wiki/Lloyd_Casner"},{"title":"Casner 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1890)","kw":[{"title":"Marjorie Main","href":"/wiki/Marjorie_Main"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Hjalmar Mäe, Estonian politician (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Hjalmar Mäe","href":"/wiki/Hjalmar_M%C3%A4e"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Nino Rota, Italian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Nino Rota","href":"/wiki/Nino_Rota"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Kay Medford, American actress and singer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Kay Medford","href":"/wiki/Kay_Medford"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Howard Thurman, American author, philosopher and civil rights activist (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Howard Thurman","href":"/wiki/Howard_Thurman"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Issam Sartawi, Palestinian activist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Issam Sartawi","href":"/wiki/Issam_Sartawi"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Linda Creed, American singer-songwriter (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Linda Creed","href":"/wiki/Linda_Creed"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Kevin Peter Hall, American actor (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Kevin Peter Hall","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Peter_Hall"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Martin Hannett, English guitarist and producer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Martin Hannett","href":"/wiki/Martin_Hannett"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Natalie Schafer, American actress (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Natalie Schafer","href":"/wiki/Natalie_Schafer"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sam Kinison, American comedian and actor (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Sam Kinison","href":"/wiki/Sam_Kinison"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Chris Hani, South African activist and politician (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Chris Hani","href":"/wiki/Chris_Hani"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Sam B. Hall, Jr., American lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Sam B. Hall, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Sam_B._Hall,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Morarji Desai, Indian politician, 4th Prime Minister of India (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Morarji Desai","href":"/wiki/Morarji_Desai"},{"title":"Prime Minister of India","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Michael Dorris, American author and academic (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Michael Dorris","href":"/wiki/Michael_Dorris"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Seraphim of Athens, Greek archbishop (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Seraphim of Athens","href":"/wiki/Seraphim_of_Athens"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat, German-American biochemist and physician (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat","href":"/wiki/Heinz_Fraenkel-Conrat"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Jean Vander Pyl, American actress and voice artist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Vander Pyl","href":"/wiki/Jean_Vander_Pyl"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Peter Jones, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Peter Jones (actor)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Jones_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Larry Linville, American actor (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Linville","href":"/wiki/Larry_Linville"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Little Eva, American singer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Little Eva","href":"/wiki/Little_Eva"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Jacek Kaczmarski, Polish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and poet (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Jacek Kaczmarski","href":"/wiki/Jacek_Kaczmarski"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Sakıp Sabancı, Turkish businessman and philanthropist, founded Sabancı Holding (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Sakıp Sabancı","href":"/wiki/Sak%C4%B1p_Sabanc%C4%B1"},{"title":"Sabancı Holding","href":"/wiki/Sabanc%C4%B1_Holding"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Norbert Brainin, Austrian violinist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Norbert Brainin","href":"/wiki/Norbert_Brainin"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Scott Gottlieb, American drummer (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Scott Gottlieb (musician)","href":"/wiki/Scott_Gottlieb_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Archbishop Iakovos of America (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Archbishop Iakovos of America","href":"/wiki/Archbishop_Iakovos_of_America"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Al Lucas, American football player (b. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Al Lucas (American football)","href":"/wiki/Al_Lucas_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Wally Tax, Dutch singer-songwriter (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Wally Tax","href":"/wiki/Wally_Tax"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Charles Philippe Leblond, French-Canadian biologist and academic (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Charles Philippe Leblond","href":"/wiki/Charles_Philippe_Leblond"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dakota Staton, American singer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Dakota Staton","href":"/wiki/Dakota_Staton"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Deborah Digges, American poet and educator (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Deborah Digges","href":"/wiki/Deborah_Digges"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Casualties in the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash included:\n\nRyszard Kaczorowski, Polish soldier and politician, 6th President of the Republic of Poland (b. 1919)\nMaria Kaczyńska, Polish economist, First Lady of Poland (b. 1942)\nLech Kaczyński, Polish lawyer and politician, 4th President of Poland (b. 1949)\nAnna Walentynowicz, Ukrainian-Polish journalist and activist (b. 1929)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"List of casualties of the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash","href":"/wiki/List_of_casualties_of_the_2010_Polish_Air_Force_Tu-154_crash"},{"title":"Ryszard Kaczorowski","href":"/wiki/Ryszard_Kaczorowski"},{"title":"President of the Republic of Poland","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_Poland"},{"title":"Maria Kaczyńska","href":"/wiki/Maria_Kaczy%C5%84ska"},{"title":"First Lady of Poland","href":"/wiki/First_Lady_of_Poland"},{"title":"Lech Kaczyński","href":"/wiki/Lech_Kaczy%C5%84ski"},{"title":"President of Poland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Poland"},{"title":"Anna Walentynowicz","href":"/wiki/Anna_Walentynowicz"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dixie Carter, American actress and singer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Dixie Carter","href":"/wiki/Dixie_Carter"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Raymond Aubrac, French engineer and activist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Raymond Aubrac","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Aubrac"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Barbara Buchholz, German theremin player and composer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Buchholz","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Buchholz"},{"title":"Theremin","href":"/wiki/Theremin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Lili Chookasian, Armenian-American operatic singer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Lili Chookasian","href":"/wiki/Lili_Chookasian"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Luis Aponte Martínez, Puerto Rican cardinal (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Luis Aponte Martínez","href":"/wiki/Luis_Aponte_Mart%C3%ADnez"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Akin Omoboriowo, Nigerian lawyer and politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Akin Omoboriowo","href":"/wiki/Akin_Omoboriowo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lorenzo Antonetti, Italian cardinal (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Lorenzo Antonetti","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_Antonetti"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Raymond Boudon, French sociologist and academic (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Raymond Boudon","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Boudon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Binod Bihari Chowdhury, Bangladeshi activist (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Binod Bihari Chowdhury","href":"/wiki/Binod_Bihari_Chowdhury"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robert Edwards, English physiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Edwards (physiologist)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Edwards_(physiologist)"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Olive Lewin, Jamaican anthropologist, musicologist, and author (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Olive Lewin","href":"/wiki/Olive_Lewin"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gordon Thomas, English cyclist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon Thomas (cyclist)","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Thomas_(cyclist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Angela Voigt, German long jumper (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Angela Voigt","href":"/wiki/Angela_Voigt"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dominique Baudis, French journalist and politician (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Dominique Baudis","href":"/wiki/Dominique_Baudis"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jim Flaherty, Canadian lawyer and politician, 37th Canadian Minister of Finance (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Flaherty","href":"/wiki/Jim_Flaherty"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Richard Hoggart, English author and academic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Hoggart","href":"/wiki/Richard_Hoggart"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sue Townsend, English author and playwright (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Sue Townsend","href":"/wiki/Sue_Townsend"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Richie Benaud, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Richie Benaud","href":"/wiki/Richie_Benaud"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Raúl Héctor Castro, Mexican-American politician and diplomat, 14th Governor of Arizona (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Raúl Héctor Castro","href":"/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_H%C3%A9ctor_Castro"},{"title":"Governor of Arizona","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Arizona"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Judith Malina, German-American actress and director, co-founded The Living Theatre (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Judith Malina","href":"/wiki/Judith_Malina"},{"title":"The Living Theatre","href":"/wiki/The_Living_Theatre"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Rose Francine Rogombé, Gabonese lawyer and politician, President of Gabon (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Rose Francine Rogombé","href":"/wiki/Rose_Francine_Rogomb%C3%A9"},{"title":"List of heads of state of Gabon","href":"/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Gabon"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Peter Walsh, Australian farmer and politician, 6th Australian Minister for Finance (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Walsh (Australian politician)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Walsh_(Australian_politician)"},{"title":"Minister for Finance (Australia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Finance_(Australia)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Howard Marks, Welsh cannabis smuggler, writer, and legalisation campaigner (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Howard Marks","href":"/wiki/Howard_Marks"}]}]},"April-11":{"description":"April 11 is the 101st day of the year (102nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 264 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"491","data":"Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine emperor, with the name of Anastasius I.","kw":[{"title":"491","href":"/wiki/491"},{"title":"Byzantine emperor","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_emperor"},{"title":"Anastasius I Dicorus","href":"/wiki/Anastasius_I_Dicorus"}]},{"year":"1079","data":"Bishop Stanislaus of Kraków is executed by order of Bolesław II of Poland.","kw":[{"title":"1079","href":"/wiki/1079"},{"title":"Bishop","href":"/wiki/Bishop"},{"title":"Stanislaus of Szczepanów","href":"/wiki/Stanislaus_of_Szczepan%C3%B3w"},{"title":"Bolesław II the Generous","href":"/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_II_the_Generous"}]},{"year":"1241","data":"Batu Khan defeats Béla IV of Hungary at the Battle of Mohi.","kw":[{"title":"1241","href":"/wiki/1241"},{"title":"Batu 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Kingdom","kw":[{"title":"1809","href":"/wiki/1809"},{"title":"Battle of the Basque Roads","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Basque_Roads"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"The Treaty of Fontainebleau ends the War of the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon Bonaparte, and forces him to abdicate unconditionally for the first time.","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Treaty of Fontainebleau (1814)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Fontainebleau_(1814)"},{"title":"War of the Sixth Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Sixth_Coalition"},{"title":"Napoleon Bonaparte","href":"/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Battle of Rivas: Juan Santamaría burns down the hostel where William Walker's filibusters are holed up.","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Second Battle of Rivas","href":"/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Rivas"},{"title":"Juan Santamaría","href":"/wiki/Juan_Santamar%C3%ADa"},{"title":"William Walker (filibuster)","href":"/wiki/William_Walker_(filibuster)"},{"title":"Filibuster (military)","href":"/wiki/Filibuster_(military)"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Former Shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu surrenders Edo Castle to Imperial forces, marking the end of the Tokugawa shogunate.","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Shogun","href":"/wiki/Shogun"},{"title":"Tokugawa Yoshinobu","href":"/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshinobu"},{"title":"Edo Castle","href":"/wiki/Edo_Castle"},{"title":"Tokugawa shogunate","href":"/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks is organized.","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks","href":"/wiki/Benevolent_and_Protective_Order_of_Elks"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Spelman College is founded in Atlanta, Georgia as the Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary, an institute of higher education for African-American women.","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Spelman College","href":"/wiki/Spelman_College"},{"title":"Atlanta","href":"/wiki/Atlanta"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"SMS Blücher, the last armored cruiser to be built by the Imperial German Navy, launches.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"SMS Blücher","href":"/wiki/SMS_Bl%C3%BCcher"},{"title":"Armored cruiser","href":"/wiki/Armored_cruiser"},{"title":"Imperial German Navy","href":"/wiki/Imperial_German_Navy"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"The city of Tel Aviv is founded.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Tel Aviv","href":"/wiki/Tel_Aviv"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"The Nevill Ground's pavilion is destroyed in a suffragette arson attack becoming the only cricket ground to be attacked by suffragettes.","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Nevill 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Korea.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Korean War","href":"/wiki/Korean_War"},{"title":"Harry Truman","href":"/wiki/Harry_Truman"},{"title":"President Truman's relief of General Douglas MacArthur","href":"/wiki/President_Truman%27s_relief_of_General_Douglas_MacArthur"},{"title":"General of the Army (United States)","href":"/wiki/General_of_the_Army_(United_States)"},{"title":"Douglas MacArthur","href":"/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The Stone of Scone, the stone upon which Scottish monarchs were traditionally crowned, is found on the site of the altar of Arbroath Abbey. It had been taken by Scottish nationalist students from its place in Westminster Abbey.","kw":[{"title":"Stone of Scone","href":"/wiki/Stone_of_Scone"},{"title":"Arbroath Abbey","href":"/wiki/Arbroath_Abbey"},{"title":"Westminster Abbey","href":"/wiki/Westminster_Abbey"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"The Air India Kashmir Princess is bombed and crashes in a failed assassination attempt on Zhou Enlai by the Kuomintang.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Air India","href":"/wiki/Air_India"},{"title":"Kashmir Princess","href":"/wiki/Kashmir_Princess"},{"title":"Zhou Enlai","href":"/wiki/Zhou_Enlai"},{"title":"Kuomintang","href":"/wiki/Kuomintang"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"United Kingdom agrees to Singaporean self-rule.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Singapore","href":"/wiki/Singapore"},{"title":"Self-governance of Singapore","href":"/wiki/Self-governance_of_Singapore"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"The trial of Adolf Eichmann begins in Jerusalem.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Adolf Eichmann","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Eichmann"},{"title":"Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Pope John XXIII issues Pacem in terris, the first encyclical addressed to all Christians instead of only Catholics.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Pope John XXIII","href":"/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII"},{"title":"Pacem in terris","href":"/wiki/Pacem_in_terris"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"The Palm Sunday tornado outbreak of 1965: Fifty-one tornadoes hit in six Midwestern states, killing 256 people.","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Palm Sunday tornado outbreak of 1965","href":"/wiki/Palm_Sunday_tornado_outbreak_of_1965"},{"title":"Midwestern","href":"/wiki/Midwestern"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act of 1968, prohibiting discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing.","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Lyndon B. 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Nineteen protesters are killed.","kw":[{"title":"2002 Venezuelan coup d'état attempt","href":"/wiki/2002_Venezuelan_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt"},{"title":"Miraflores Palace","href":"/wiki/Miraflores_Palace"},{"title":"Hugo Chávez","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Ch%C3%A1vez"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad announces Iran's claim to have successfully enriched uranium.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Iranian president","href":"/wiki/Iranian_president"},{"title":"Mahmoud Ahmadinejad","href":"/wiki/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad"},{"title":"Iran","href":"/wiki/Iran"},{"title":"Uranium","href":"/wiki/Uranium"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Algiers bombings: Two bombings in Algiers kill 33 people and wound a further 222 others.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"11 April 2007 Algiers bombings","href":"/wiki/11_April_2007_Algiers_bombings"},{"title":"Algiers","href":"/wiki/Algiers"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"An explosion in the Minsk Metro, Belarus kills 15 people and injures 204 others.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"2011 Minsk Metro bombing","href":"/wiki/2011_Minsk_Metro_bombing"},{"title":"Minsk Metro","href":"/wiki/Minsk_Metro"},{"title":"Belarus","href":"/wiki/Belarus"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A pair of great earthquakes occur in the Wharton Basin west of Sumatra in Indonesia. The maximum Mercalli intensity of this strike-slip doublet earthquake was VII (Very strong). 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Brady, American businessman and politician, 68th United States Secretary of the Treasury","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Nicholas F. 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(b. 1566)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Wightman","href":"/wiki/Edward_Wightman"}]},{"year":"1626","data":"Marino Ghetaldi, Ragusan mathematician and physicist (b. 1568)","kw":[{"title":"1626","href":"/wiki/1626"},{"title":"Marino Ghetaldi","href":"/wiki/Marino_Ghetaldi"},{"title":"Republic of Ragusa","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Ragusa"}]},{"year":"1712","data":"Richard Simon, French priest and critic (b. 1638)","kw":[{"title":"1712","href":"/wiki/1712"},{"title":"Richard Simon (priest)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Simon_(priest)"}]},{"year":"1723","data":"John Robinson, English bishop and diplomat (b. 1650)","kw":[{"title":"1723","href":"/wiki/1723"},{"title":"John Robinson (bishop of London)","href":"/wiki/John_Robinson_(bishop_of_London)"}]},{"year":"1783","data":"Nikita Ivanovich Panin, Polish-Russian politician, Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1718)","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"Nikita Ivanovich Panin","href":"/wiki/Nikita_Ivanovich_Panin"},{"title":"Minister of 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Circus (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"James Anthony Bailey","href":"/wiki/James_Anthony_Bailey"},{"title":"Ringling Bros. and Barnum \u0026 Bailey Circus","href":"/wiki/Ringling_Bros._and_Barnum_%26_Bailey_Circus"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Francis Pharcellus Church, American journalist and publisher, co-founded Armed Forces Journal and The Galaxy Magazine (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"Francis Pharcellus Church","href":"/wiki/Francis_Pharcellus_Church"},{"title":"Armed Forces Journal","href":"/wiki/Armed_Forces_Journal"},{"title":"The Galaxy (magazine)","href":"/wiki/The_Galaxy_(magazine)"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Henry Bird, English chess player and author (b. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Henry Bird (chess player)","href":"/wiki/Henry_Bird_(chess_player)"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Richard Harding Davis, American journalist and author (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Richard Harding 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actress (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Rosa Grünberg","href":"/wiki/Rosa_Gr%C3%BCnberg"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Ukichiro Nakaya, Japanese physicist and academic (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Ukichiro Nakaya","href":"/wiki/Ukichiro_Nakaya"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"George Poage, American hurdler and educator (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"George Poage","href":"/wiki/George_Poage"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Thomas Farrell, American general (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Thomas Farrell (general)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Farrell_(general)"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Donald Sangster, Jamaican lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Jamaica (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Donald Sangster","href":"/wiki/Donald_Sangster"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Jamaica","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Jamaica"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Cathy O'Donnell, American actress (b. 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Saks, Estonian historian and politician, Estonian Minister of Education (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Edgar V. 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German glass harp player (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Bruno Hoffmann","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Hoffmann"},{"title":"Glass harp","href":"/wiki/Glass_harp"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"James Brown, American actor and singer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"James Brown (actor)","href":"/wiki/James_Brown_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Eve Merriam, American author and poet (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Eve Merriam","href":"/wiki/Eve_Merriam"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Alejandro Obregón, Colombian painter, sculptor, and engraver (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Alejandro Obregón","href":"/wiki/Alejandro_Obreg%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Jessica Dubroff, American pilot (b. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Jessica Dubroff","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Dubroff"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Muriel McQueen Fergusson, Canadian lawyer and politician, Canadian Speaker of the Senate (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Muriel McQueen Fergusson","href":"/wiki/Muriel_McQueen_Fergusson"},{"title":"Speaker of the Senate (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Senate_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Wang Xiaobo, contemporary Chinese novelist and essayist (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Wang Xiaobo","href":"/wiki/Wang_Xiaobo"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"William H. Armstrong, American author and educator (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"William H. Armstrong","href":"/wiki/William_H._Armstrong"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Harry Secombe, Welsh-English actor (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Harry Secombe","href":"/wiki/Harry_Secombe"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Cecil Howard Green, English-American geophysicist and businessman, founded Texas Instruments (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Cecil Howard Green","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Howard_Green"},{"title":"Texas Instruments","href":"/wiki/Texas_Instruments"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"André François, Romanian-French cartoonist, painter, and sculptor (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"André François","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Fran%C3%A7ois"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Lucien Laurent, French footballer and coach (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Lucien Laurent","href":"/wiki/Lucien_Laurent"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"June Pointer, American singer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"June 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Gilboe, Danish actress and singer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Gerda Gilboe","href":"/wiki/Gerda_Gilboe"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Vishnu Prabhakar, Indian author and playwright (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Vishnu Prabhakar","href":"/wiki/Vishnu_Prabhakar"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Corín Tellado, Spanish author (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Corín Tellado","href":"/wiki/Cor%C3%ADn_Tellado"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Julia Tsenova, Bulgarian pianist and composer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Julia Tsenova","href":"/wiki/Julia_Tsenova"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Larry Sweeney, American wrestler and manager (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Larry Sweeney","href":"/wiki/Larry_Sweeney"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ahmed Ben Bella, Algerian soldier and politician, 1st President of Algeria (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ahmed Ben Bella","href":"/wiki/Ahmed_Ben_Bella"},{"title":"President of Algeria","href":"/wiki/President_of_Algeria"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roger Caron, Canadian criminal and author (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Caron","href":"/wiki/Roger_Caron"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tippy Dye, American basketball player and coach (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Tippy Dye","href":"/wiki/Tippy_Dye"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Hal McKusick, American saxophonist, clarinet player, and flute player (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Hal McKusick","href":"/wiki/Hal_McKusick"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Agustin Roman, American bishop (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Agustin Roman","href":"/wiki/Agustin_Roman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Don Blackman, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Don Blackman","href":"/wiki/Don_Blackman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Grady Hatton, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Grady 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1926)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Rolf Brem","href":"/wiki/Rolf_Brem"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Edna Doré, English actress (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Edna Doré","href":"/wiki/Edna_Dor%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bill Henry, American baseball player (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Henry","href":"/wiki/Bill_Henry"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Lou Hudson, American basketball player and sportscaster (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Lou Hudson","href":"/wiki/Lou_Hudson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Myer S. Kripke, American rabbi and scholar (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Myer S. 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Geils, American singer and guitarist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"J. Geils","href":"/wiki/J._Geils"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Mark Wainberg, Canadian researcher and HIV/AIDS activist (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Wainberg","href":"/wiki/Mark_Wainberg"}]}]},"April-12":{"description":"April 12 is the 102nd day of the year (103rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 263 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"238","data":"Gordian II loses the Battle of Carthage against the Numidian forces loyal to Maximinus Thrax and is killed. 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currency.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Zimbabwe","href":"/wiki/Zimbabwe"},{"title":"Zimbabwean dollar","href":"/wiki/Zimbabwean_dollar"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Two suicide bombers kill three Chadian soldiers and injure dozens of civilians at a market in Kidal, Mali.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"2013 Kidal suicide attack","href":"/wiki/2013_Kidal_suicide_attack"},{"title":"Military of Chad","href":"/wiki/Military_of_Chad"},{"title":"Kidal","href":"/wiki/Kidal"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"The Great Fire of Valparaíso ravages the Chilean city of Valparaíso, killing 16, displacing nearly 10,000, and destroying over 2,000 homes.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Great Fire of Valparaíso","href":"/wiki/Great_Fire_of_Valpara%C3%ADso"},{"title":"Valparaíso","href":"/wiki/Valpara%C3%ADso"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Zuma Must Fall protests resume in South Africa, with Julius Malema addressing large crowds in Pretoria.[1]","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Zuma Must Fall","href":"/wiki/Zuma_Must_Fall"},{"title":"Julius Malema","href":"/wiki/Julius_Malema"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1116","data":"Rikissa of Poland, queen in Sweden and grand princess of Minsk","kw":[{"title":"1116","href":"/wiki/1116"},{"title":"Richeza of Poland, Queen of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Richeza_of_Poland,_Queen_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1432","data":"Anne of Austria, Landgravine of Thuringia (d. 1462)","kw":[{"title":"1432","href":"/wiki/1432"},{"title":"Anne of Austria, Landgravine of Thuringia","href":"/wiki/Anne_of_Austria,_Landgravine_of_Thuringia"}]},{"year":"1484","data":"Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Italian architect, designed the Apostolic Palace and St. Peter's Basilica (d. 1546)","kw":[{"title":"1484","href":"/wiki/1484"},{"title":"Antonio da Sangallo the Younger","href":"/wiki/Antonio_da_Sangallo_the_Younger"},{"title":"Apostolic Palace","href":"/wiki/Apostolic_Palace"},{"title":"St. Peter's 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Bankhead","href":"/wiki/William_B._Bankhead"},{"title":"Speaker of the United States House of Representatives","href":"/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Addie Joss, American baseball player and journalist (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Addie Joss","href":"/wiki/Addie_Joss"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Imogen Cunningham, American photographer and educator (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Imogen Cunningham","href":"/wiki/Imogen_Cunningham"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Dally Messenger, Australian rugby player, cricketer, and sailor (d. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Dally Messenger","href":"/wiki/Dally_Messenger"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Tenby Davies, Welsh runner (d. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Tenby Davies","href":"/wiki/Tenby_Davies"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Otto Meyerhof, German physician and biochemist, Nobel 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1973)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Henry Darger","href":"/wiki/Henry_Darger"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Dorothy Cumming, Australian-American actress (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Dorothy Cumming","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Cumming"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Francisco Craveiro Lopes, Portuguese field marshal and politician, 13th President of Portugal (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Francisco Craveiro Lopes","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Craveiro_Lopes"},{"title":"President of Portugal","href":"/wiki/President_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Lily Pons, French-American soprano and actress (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Lily Pons","href":"/wiki/Lily_Pons"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Lowell Stockman, American farmer and politician (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Lowell Stockman","href":"/wiki/Lowell_Stockman"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Louis Beel, Dutch academic and politician, 36th Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Louis Beel","href":"/wiki/Louis_Beel"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Jan Tinbergen, Dutch economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Jan Tinbergen","href":"/wiki/Jan_Tinbergen"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Zawgyi, Burmese poet, author, literary historian, critic, scholar and academic (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Zawgyi (writer)","href":"/wiki/Zawgyi_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Felix de Weldon, Austrian-American sculptor, designed the Marine Corps War Memorial (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Felix de Weldon","href":"/wiki/Felix_de_Weldon"},{"title":"Marine Corps War 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(d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"Hamengkubuwono IX","href":"/wiki/Hamengkubuwono_IX"},{"title":"List of Vice Presidents of Indonesia","href":"/wiki/List_of_Vice_Presidents_of_Indonesia"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Hound Dog Taylor, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Hound Dog Taylor","href":"/wiki/Hound_Dog_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Keiko Fukuda, Japanese-American martial artist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Keiko Fukuda","href":"/wiki/Keiko_Fukuda"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Armen Alchian, American economist and academic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Armen Alchian","href":"/wiki/Armen_Alchian"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Beverly Cleary, American author","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Beverly Cleary","href":"/wiki/Beverly_Cleary"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Russell Garcia, American-New Zealand composer and conductor (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Russell Garcia (composer)","href":"/wiki/Russell_Garcia_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Benjamin Libet, American neuropsychologist and academic (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Benjamin Libet","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Libet"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Helen Forrest, American singer and actress (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Helen Forrest","href":"/wiki/Helen_Forrest"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Vinoo Mankad, Indian cricketer (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Vinoo Mankad","href":"/wiki/Vinoo_Mankad"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Robert Manzon, French racing driver (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Manzon","href":"/wiki/Robert_Manzon"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"István Anhalt, Hungarian-Canadian composer and educator (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"István Anhalt","href":"/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Anhalt"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Billy Vaughn, American musician and bandleader (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Vaughn","href":"/wiki/Billy_Vaughn"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Robert Cliche, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Robert Cliche","href":"/wiki/Robert_Cliche"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Simon Kapwepwe, Zambian politician, 2nd Vice President of Zambia (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Simon Kapwepwe","href":"/wiki/Simon_Kapwepwe"},{"title":"Vice President of Zambia","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Zambia"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Ann Miller, American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Ann Miller","href":"/wiki/Ann_Miller"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Raymond Barre, French economist and politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Raymond Barre","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Barre"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Peter Safar, Austrian physician and academic (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Safar","href":"/wiki/Peter_Safar"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Curtis Turner, American race car driver (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Curtis Turner","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Turner"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Evelyn Berezin, American computer scientist and engineer","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Evelyn Berezin","href":"/wiki/Evelyn_Berezin"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Ned Miller, American country music singer and songwriter (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Ned Miller","href":"/wiki/Ned_Miller"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Oliver Postgate, English animator, puppeteer, and screenwriter (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Oliver Postgate","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Postgate"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Jane Withers, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Jane Withers","href":"/wiki/Jane_Withers"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Thomas Hemsley, English baritone (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Thomas Hemsley","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Hemsley"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Hardy Krüger, German actor","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Hardy Krüger","href":"/wiki/Hardy_Kr%C3%BCger"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jean-François Paillard, French conductor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-François Paillard","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Paillard"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Elspet Gray, Scottish actress (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Elspet Gray","href":"/wiki/Elspet_Gray"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Mukhran Machavariani, Georgian poet and educator (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Mukhran Machavariani","href":"/wiki/Mukhran_Machavariani"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"John Landy, Australian runner and politician, 26th Governor of Victoria","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"John Landy","href":"/wiki/John_Landy"},{"title":"Governor of 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Nevis","kw":[{"title":"Kennedy Simmonds","href":"/wiki/Kennedy_Simmonds"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Dennis Banks, American author and activist","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Dennis Banks","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Banks"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Igor Volk, Ukrainian-Russian colonel, pilot, and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Igor Volk","href":"/wiki/Igor_Volk"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Alan Ayckbourn, English director and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Alan Ayckbourn","href":"/wiki/Alan_Ayckbourn"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Johnny Raper, Australian rugby league player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Raper","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Raper"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Woodie Fryman, American baseball player (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Woodie 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Anderson, English epidemiologist, zoologist, and academic","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Roy M. 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producer (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Jeremy Beadle","href":"/wiki/Jeremy_Beadle"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Joschka Fischer, German academic and politician, Vice Chancellor of Germany","kw":[{"title":"Joschka Fischer","href":"/wiki/Joschka_Fischer"},{"title":"Vice Chancellor of Germany","href":"/wiki/Vice_Chancellor_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Marcello Lippi, Italian footballer, manager, and coach","kw":[{"title":"Marcello Lippi","href":"/wiki/Marcello_Lippi"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Scott Turow, American lawyer and author","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Scott Turow","href":"/wiki/Scott_Turow"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Flavio Briatore, Italian businessman","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Flavio Briatore","href":"/wiki/Flavio_Briatore"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"David Cassidy, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"David 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illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Tanino Liberatore","href":"/wiki/Tanino_Liberatore"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"John Faulkner, Australian educator and politician, 52nd Australian Minister for Defence","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"John Faulkner","href":"/wiki/John_Faulkner"},{"title":"Minister for Defence (Australia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Steve Stevaert, Belgian businessman and politician, Governor of Limburg (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Stevaert","href":"/wiki/Steve_Stevaert"},{"title":"Governor of Limburg","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Limburg"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Pat Travers, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Pat Travers","href":"/wiki/Pat_Travers"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Fabian Hamilton, English graphic designer, engineer, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Fabian 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actress","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Alicia Coppola","href":"/wiki/Alicia_Coppola"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Toby Gad, German songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Toby Gad","href":"/wiki/Toby_Gad"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Adam Graves, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Adam Graves","href":"/wiki/Adam_Graves"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jörn Lenz, German footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Jörn Lenz","href":"/wiki/J%C3%B6rn_Lenz"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Lucas Radebe, South African footballer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Lucas Radebe","href":"/wiki/Lucas_Radebe"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Michael Jackson, American football player and politician","kw":[{"title":"Michael Jackson (wide receiver)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Jackson_(wide_receiver)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Sylvain Bouchard, Canadian speed skater","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Sylvain Bouchard","href":"/wiki/Sylvain_Bouchard"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Nicholas Brendon, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Nicholas Brendon","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Brendon"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Shannen Doherty, American actress, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Shannen Doherty","href":"/wiki/Shannen_Doherty"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Paul Lo Duca, American baseball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Paul Lo Duca","href":"/wiki/Paul_Lo_Duca"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"J. Scott Campbell, American author and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"J. 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Robinson","href":"/wiki/Sugar_Ray_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Ilario Bandini, Italian race car driver and businessman (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Ilario Bandini","href":"/wiki/Ilario_Bandini"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"George Wald, American neurologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"George Wald","href":"/wiki/George_Wald"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Robert Ford, Canadian poet and diplomat (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Robert Ford (poet)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ford_(poet)"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Boxcar Willie, American singer-songwriter (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Boxcar Willie","href":"/wiki/Boxcar_Willie"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Harvey Ball, American illustrator, created the smiley (b. 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Thompson, American historian and author (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"William Y. 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United States (d. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1743","href":"/wiki/1743"},{"title":"Thomas Jefferson","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1747","data":"Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans (d. 1793)","kw":[{"title":"1747","href":"/wiki/1747"},{"title":"Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans","href":"/wiki/Louis_Philippe_II,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans"}]},{"year":"1764","data":"Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, French general and politician, French Minister of War (d. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1764","href":"/wiki/1764"},{"title":"Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr","href":"/wiki/Laurent_de_Gouvion_Saint-Cyr"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (France)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)"}]},{"year":"1769","data":"Thomas Lawrence, English painter and educator (d. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1769","href":"/wiki/1769"},{"title":"Thomas Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Lawrence"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"Richard Trevithick, 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1867)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Jean Pierre Flourens","href":"/wiki/Jean_Pierre_Flourens"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Leopold Fitzinger, Austrian zoologist and herpetologist (d. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Leopold Fitzinger","href":"/wiki/Leopold_Fitzinger"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"Antonio Meucci, Italian-American engineer (d. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"Antonio Meucci","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Meucci"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Félicien David, French composer (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Félicien David","href":"/wiki/F%C3%A9licien_David"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"William Alexander, Irish archbishop, poet, and theologian (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"William Alexander (bishop)","href":"/wiki/William_Alexander_(bishop)"}]},{"year":"1825","data":"Thomas D'Arcy McGee, Irish-Canadian journalist and politician (d. 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Irish astronomer (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Arthur Matthew Weld Downing","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Matthew_Weld_Downing"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Robert Abbe, American surgeon and radiologist (d. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Robert Abbe","href":"/wiki/Robert_Abbe"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"William Quan Judge, Irish occultist and theosophist (d. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"William Quan Judge","href":"/wiki/William_Quan_Judge"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"Frank Winfield Woolworth, American businessman, founded the F. 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Chick","href":"/wiki/Jack_T._Chick"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Stanley Donen, American director and choreographer","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Donen","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Donen"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Ellie Lambeti, Greek actress (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Ellie Lambeti","href":"/wiki/Ellie_Lambeti"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough, English businessman (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough","href":"/wiki/John_Spencer-Churchill,_11th_Duke_of_Marlborough"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Rosemary Haughton, English philosopher, theologian, and author","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Rosemary Haughton","href":"/wiki/Rosemary_Haughton"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Antonino Rocca, Italian-American wrestler (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Antonino Rocca","href":"/wiki/Antonino_Rocca"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Maurice Ronet, French actor and director (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Ronet","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Ronet"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Alan Clark, English historian and politician, Minister of State for Trade (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Alan Clark","href":"/wiki/Alan_Clark"},{"title":"Minister of State for Trade","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Trade"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Gianni Marzotto, Italian race car driver and businessman (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Gianni Marzotto","href":"/wiki/Gianni_Marzotto"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Marilynn Smith, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Marilynn Smith","href":"/wiki/Marilynn_Smith"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Anita Cerquetti, Italian soprano (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Anita Cerquetti","href":"/wiki/Anita_Cerquetti"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Robert Enrico, French director and screenwriter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Enrico","href":"/wiki/Robert_Enrico"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Dan Gurney, American race car driver and engineer","kw":[{"title":"Dan Gurney","href":"/wiki/Dan_Gurney"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Jon Stone, American composer, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Jon Stone","href":"/wiki/Jon_Stone"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Orlando Letelier, Chilean-American economist and politician, Chilean Minister of National Defense (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Orlando Letelier","href":"/wiki/Orlando_Letelier"},{"title":"Ministry of National Defense (Chile)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Defense_(Chile)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Ben Nighthorse Campbell, American soldier and politician","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Ben Nighthorse Campbell","href":"/wiki/Ben_Nighthorse_Campbell"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"John Muckler, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"John Muckler","href":"/wiki/John_Muckler"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Col Joye, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Col Joye","href":"/wiki/Col_Joye"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Pierre Rosenberg, French historian and academic","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Rosenberg","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Rosenberg"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Edward Fox, English actor","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Edward Fox (actor)","href":"/wiki/Edward_Fox_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Lanford Wilson, American playwright, co-founded the Circle Repertory Company (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Lanford Wilson","href":"/wiki/Lanford_Wilson"},{"title":"Circle Repertory Company","href":"/wiki/Circle_Repertory_Company"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Klaus Lehnertz, German pole vaulter","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Klaus Lehnertz","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Lehnertz"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"John Weston, English poet and diplomat","kw":[{"title":"John Weston (diplomat)","href":"/wiki/John_Weston_(diplomat)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Seamus Heaney, Irish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Seamus Heaney","href":"/wiki/Seamus_Heaney"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Paul Sorvino, American actor and singer","kw":[{"title":"Paul Sorvino","href":"/wiki/Paul_Sorvino"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Mike Beuttler, Egyptian-English race car driver (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Mike Beuttler","href":"/wiki/Mike_Beuttler"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Lester Chambers, American singer and musician (The Chambers Brothers)","kw":[{"title":"Lester Chambers","href":"/wiki/Lester_Chambers"},{"title":"The Chambers Brothers","href":"/wiki/The_Chambers_Brothers"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"J. 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Canadian cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Yves Landry","href":"/wiki/Yves_Landry"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Nam Hae-il, South Korean admiral","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Nam Hae-il","href":"/wiki/Nam_Hae-il"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Drago Jančar, Slovenian author and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Drago Jančar","href":"/wiki/Drago_Jan%C4%8Dar"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Mikhail Shufutinsky, Soviet and Russian singer, actor, TV presenter","kw":[{"title":"Mikhail Shufutinsky","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Shufutinsky"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Len Cook, New Zealand-English mathematician and statistician","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Len Cook","href":"/wiki/Len_Cook"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Frank Doran, Scottish lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Frank Doran (British politician)","href":"/wiki/Frank_Doran_(British_politician)"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Christopher Hitchens, English-American essayist, literary critic, and journalist (d. 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for Transport","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Dany Laferrière, Haitian-Canadian journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Dany Laferrière","href":"/wiki/Dany_Laferri%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Jimmy Destri, American keyboard player and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Jimmy Destri","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Destri"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Niels Olsen, Danish singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Olsen Brothers","href":"/wiki/Olsen_Brothers"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Barbara Roche, English lawyer and politician, Minister of State for Immigration","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Roche","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Roche"},{"title":"Minister of State for Immigration","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Immigration"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Steve Camp, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Steve Camp","href":"/wiki/Steve_Camp"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Muwenda Mutebi II,The reigning King of Buganda Kingdom","kw":[{"title":"Muwenda Mutebi II of Buganda","href":"/wiki/Muwenda_Mutebi_II_of_Buganda"},{"title":"Buganda","href":"/wiki/Buganda"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Louis Johnson, American bass player and producer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Johnson (bassist)","href":"/wiki/Louis_Johnson_(bassist)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Lupe Pintor, Mexican boxer","kw":[{"title":"Lupe Pintor","href":"/wiki/Lupe_Pintor"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Ole von Beust, German lawyer and politician, 1st Mayor of Hamburg","kw":[{"title":"Ole von Beust","href":"/wiki/Ole_von_Beust"},{"title":"List of mayors of Hamburg","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Hamburg"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Possum Bourne, New Zealand race car driver (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Possum Bourne","href":"/wiki/Possum_Bourne"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Alan Devonshire, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Alan 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Scottish businessman and politician, Deputy First Minister of Scotland","kw":[{"title":"John Swinney","href":"/wiki/John_Swinney"},{"title":"Deputy First Minister of Scotland","href":"/wiki/Deputy_First_Minister_of_Scotland"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Patricio Pouchulu, Argentinian architect and educator","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Patricio Pouchulu","href":"/wiki/Patricio_Pouchulu"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Ali Boumnijel, Tunisian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Ali Boumnijel","href":"/wiki/Ali_Boumnijel"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Marc Ford, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Marc Ford","href":"/wiki/Marc_Ford"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Dana Barros, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Dana Barros","href":"/wiki/Dana_Barros"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Michael Eisen, American biologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Michael 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Csollány, Hungarian gymnast","kw":[{"title":"Szilveszter Csollány","href":"/wiki/Szilveszter_Csoll%C3%A1ny"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Ricardo Rincón, Mexican-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Ricardo Rincón","href":"/wiki/Ricardo_Rinc%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Ricky Schroder, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Ricky Schroder","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Schroder"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Franck Esposito, French swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Franck Esposito","href":"/wiki/Franck_Esposito"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Danie Mellor, Australian painter and sculptor","kw":[{"title":"Danie Mellor","href":"/wiki/Danie_Mellor"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Bo Outlaw, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Bo Outlaw","href":"/wiki/Bo_Outlaw"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Valensia, Dutch singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Valensia","href":"/wiki/Valensia"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Mariusz Czerkawski, Polish ice hockey player and golfer","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Mariusz Czerkawski","href":"/wiki/Mariusz_Czerkawski"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Aaron Lewis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Aaron Lewis","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Valentina Cervi, Italian actress","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Valentina Cervi","href":"/wiki/Valentina_Cervi"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Sergei Gonchar, Russian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Sergei Gonchar","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Gonchar"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Darren Turner, English race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Darren Turner","href":"/wiki/Darren_Turner"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"David Zdrilic, Australian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"David Zdrilic","href":"/wiki/David_Zdrilic"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jasey-Jay Anderson, Canadian snowboarder","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Jasey-Jay 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politician","kw":[{"title":"Gemma Doyle (politician)","href":"/wiki/Gemma_Doyle_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Nellie McKay, British-American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Nellie McKay","href":"/wiki/Nellie_McKay"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Claudio Bravo, Chilean footballer","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Claudio Bravo (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Claudio_Bravo_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Schalk Burger, South African rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Schalk Burger","href":"/wiki/Schalk_Burger"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Nicole Cooke, Welsh cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Nicole Cooke","href":"/wiki/Nicole_Cooke"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Hunter Pence, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Hunter Pence","href":"/wiki/Hunter_Pence"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Jarmo Ahjupera, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Jarmo 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1076)","kw":[{"title":"1138","href":"/wiki/1138"},{"title":"Simon I, Duke of Lorraine","href":"/wiki/Simon_I,_Duke_of_Lorraine"}]},{"year":"1213","data":"Guy of Thouars, regent of Brittany","kw":[{"title":"1213","href":"/wiki/1213"},{"title":"Guy of Thouars","href":"/wiki/Guy_of_Thouars"}]},{"year":"1275","data":"Eleanor of England (b. 1215)","kw":[{"title":"1275","href":"/wiki/1275"},{"title":"Eleanor of Leicester","href":"/wiki/Eleanor_of_Leicester"}]},{"year":"1592","data":"Bartolomeo Ammannati, Italian architect and sculptor (b. 1511)","kw":[{"title":"1592","href":"/wiki/1592"},{"title":"Bartolomeo Ammannati","href":"/wiki/Bartolomeo_Ammannati"}]},{"year":"1612","data":"Sasaki Kojirō, Japanese samurai (b. 1585)","kw":[{"title":"1612","href":"/wiki/1612"},{"title":"Sasaki Kojirō","href":"/wiki/Sasaki_Kojir%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1635","data":"Fakhr-al-Din II, Ottoman prince (b. 1572)","kw":[{"title":"1635","href":"/wiki/1635"},{"title":"Fakhr-al-Din 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Jr.","href":"/wiki/James_Iredell,_Jr."},{"title":"Governor of North Carolina","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Henry De la Beche, English geologist and palaeontologist (b. 1796)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Henry De la Beche","href":"/wiki/Henry_De_la_Beche"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Tewodros II of Ethiopia (b. 1818)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Tewodros II","href":"/wiki/Tewodros_II"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Robert Fortune, Scottish botanist and author (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Robert Fortune","href":"/wiki/Robert_Fortune"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Bruno Bauer, German historian and philosopher (b. 1809)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Bruno Bauer","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Bauer"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"John Humphrey Noyes, American religious leader, founded the Oneida Community (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"John Humphrey Noyes","href":"/wiki/John_Humphrey_Noyes"},{"title":"Oneida Community","href":"/wiki/Oneida_Community"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Samuel J. 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Canadian actor and director (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Jean Gascon","href":"/wiki/Jean_Gascon"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Maurice Sauvé, Canadian economist and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Maurice Sauvé","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Sauv%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Feza Gürsey, Turkish mathematician and physicist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Feza Gürsey","href":"/wiki/Feza_G%C3%BCrsey"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Wallace Stegner, American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Wallace Stegner","href":"/wiki/Wallace_Stegner"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Leila Mackinlay, English author and educator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Leila Mackinlay","href":"/wiki/Leila_Mackinlay"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Bryant Bowles, American soldier and activist, founded the National Association for the Advancement of White People 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(b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"John Archibald Wheeler","href":"/wiki/John_Archibald_Wheeler"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Mark Fidrych, American baseball player (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Mark Fidrych","href":"/wiki/Mark_Fidrych"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bruce Snyder, American football player and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Bruce Snyder","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Snyder"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"William B. Buffum, American soldier and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Lebanon (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"William B. Buffum","href":"/wiki/William_B._Buffum"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Lebanon","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Lebanon"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Cecil Chaudhry, Pakistani pilot, academic, and activist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Cecil Chaudhry","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Chaudhry"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Shūichi Higurashi, Japanese illustrator (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Shūichi Higurashi","href":"/wiki/Sh%C5%ABichi_Higurashi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David S. Smith, American diplomat, United States Ambassador to Sweden (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"David S. Smith","href":"/wiki/David_S._Smith"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Sweden","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Sweden"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Robert Wigmore, Cook Islander politician, 14th Deputy Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Wigmore","href":"/wiki/Robert_Wigmore"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of the Cook Islands","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Cook_Islands"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chi Cheng, American bass player (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Chi Cheng (musician)","href":"/wiki/Chi_Cheng_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Stephen Dodgson, English composer and educator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Stephen Dodgson","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Dodgson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dean Drummond, American composer and conductor (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Dean Drummond","href":"/wiki/Dean_Drummond"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Vincent Montana, Jr., American drummer and composer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Vincent Montana, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Montana,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lin Yang-kang, Taiwanese politician, 29th Vice Premier of the Republic of China (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Lin Yang-kang","href":"/wiki/Lin_Yang-kang"},{"title":"List of vice premiers of the Republic of China","href":"/wiki/List_of_vice_premiers_of_the_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Fred Enke, American football player (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Fred Enke (American football)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Enke_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ernesto Laclau, Argentinian-Spanish philosopher and theorist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Ernesto Laclau","href":"/wiki/Ernesto_Laclau"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Michael Ruppert, American journalist and author (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Ruppert","href":"/wiki/Michael_Ruppert"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rafał Sznajder, Polish fencer (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Rafał Sznajder","href":"/wiki/Rafa%C5%82_Sznajder"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Gerald Calabrese, American basketball player and politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Gerald Calabrese","href":"/wiki/Gerald_Calabrese"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ronnie Carroll, Irish singer and politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Ronnie Carroll","href":"/wiki/Ronnie_Carroll"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Thelma Coyne Long, Australian tennis player and captain (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Thelma Coyne Long","href":"/wiki/Thelma_Coyne_Long"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Eduardo Galeano, Uruguayan journalist and author (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Eduardo Galeano","href":"/wiki/Eduardo_Galeano"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Günter Grass, German novelist, poet, playwright, and illustrator, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Günter Grass","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Grass"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Herb Trimpe, American author and illustrator (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Herb Trimpe","href":"/wiki/Herb_Trimpe"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Nera White, American basketball player (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Nera White","href":"/wiki/Nera_White"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Dan Rooney, American football executive and former United States Ambassador to Ireland (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Dan Rooney","href":"/wiki/Dan_Rooney"}]}]},"April-14":{"description":"April 14 is the 104th day of the year (105th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 261 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"43 BC","data":"Battle of Forum Gallorum: Mark Antony, besieging Caesar's assassin Decimus Brutus in Mutina, defeats the forces of the consul Pansa, but is then immediately defeated by the army of the other consul, Aulus Hirtius.","kw":[{"title":"43 BC","href":"/wiki/43_BC"},{"title":"Battle of Forum Gallorum","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Forum_Gallorum"},{"title":"Mark Antony","href":"/wiki/Mark_Antony"},{"title":"Julius Caesar","href":"/wiki/Julius_Caesar"},{"title":"Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus","href":"/wiki/Decimus_Junius_Brutus_Albinus"},{"title":"Mutina","href":"/wiki/Mutina"},{"title":"Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus","href":"/wiki/Gaius_Vibius_Pansa_Caetronianus"},{"title":"Aulus Hirtius","href":"/wiki/Aulus_Hirtius"}]},{"year":"AD 69","data":"Vitellius, commander of the Rhine armies, defeats Emperor Otho in the Battle of Bedriacum and seizes the throne.","kw":[{"title":"AD 69","href":"/wiki/AD_69"},{"title":"Vitellius","href":"/wiki/Vitellius"},{"title":"Rhine","href":"/wiki/Rhine"},{"title":"Roman emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_emperor"},{"title":"Otho","href":"/wiki/Otho"},{"title":"Battle of Bedriacum","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Bedriacum"}]},{"year":"AD 70","data":"Siege of Jerusalem: Titus, son of emperor Vespasian, surrounds the Jewish capital with four Roman legions.","kw":[{"title":"AD 70","href":"/wiki/AD_70"},{"title":"Siege of Jerusalem (AD 70)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(AD_70)"},{"title":"Titus","href":"/wiki/Titus"},{"title":"Vespasian","href":"/wiki/Vespasian"},{"title":"Roman legion","href":"/wiki/Roman_legion"}]},{"year":"193","data":"Septimius Severus is proclaimed Roman emperor by the army in Illyricum (in the Balkans).","kw":[{"title":"193","href":"/wiki/193"},{"title":"Septimius Severus","href":"/wiki/Septimius_Severus"},{"title":"Roman emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_emperor"},{"title":"Illyricum (Roman province)","href":"/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)"},{"title":"Balkans","href":"/wiki/Balkans"}]},{"year":"966","data":"After his marriage to the Christian Doubravka of Bohemia, the pagan ruler of the Polans, Mieszko I, converts to Christianity, an event considered to be the founding of the Polish state.","kw":[{"title":"966","href":"/wiki/966"},{"title":"Doubravka of Bohemia","href":"/wiki/Doubravka_of_Bohemia"},{"title":"Paganism","href":"/wiki/Paganism"},{"title":"Polans (western)","href":"/wiki/Polans_(western)"},{"title":"Mieszko I of Poland","href":"/wiki/Mieszko_I_of_Poland"},{"title":"Baptism of Poland","href":"/wiki/Baptism_of_Poland"},{"title":"History of Poland during the Piast dynasty","href":"/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1028","data":"Henry III, son of Conrad, is elected King of Germany.","kw":[{"title":"1028","href":"/wiki/1028"},{"title":"Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Henry_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Conrad_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"King of Germany","href":"/wiki/King_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1205","data":"Battle of Adrianople between Bulgarians and Crusaders.","kw":[{"title":"1205","href":"/wiki/1205"},{"title":"Battle of Adrianople (1205)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Adrianople_(1205)"},{"title":"Bulgarians","href":"/wiki/Bulgarians"},{"title":"Crusaders","href":"/wiki/Crusaders"}]},{"year":"1294","data":"Temür, grandson of Kublai, is elected Khagan of the Mongols and Emperor of the Yuan dynasty with the reigning titles Oljeitu and Chengzong.","kw":[{"title":"1294","href":"/wiki/1294"},{"title":"Temür Khan","href":"/wiki/Tem%C3%BCr_Khan"},{"title":"Kublai","href":"/wiki/Kublai"},{"title":"Khagan","href":"/wiki/Khagan"},{"title":"Mongols","href":"/wiki/Mongols"},{"title":"Yuan dynasty","href":"/wiki/Yuan_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1341","data":"Sack of Saluzzo (Italy) by Italian-Angevine troops under Manfred V, Marquess of Saluzzo.","kw":[{"title":"1341","href":"/wiki/1341"},{"title":"Saluzzo","href":"/wiki/Saluzzo"},{"title":"Manfred V, Marquess of Saluzzo","href":"/wiki/Manfred_V,_Marquess_of_Saluzzo"}]},{"year":"1434","data":"The foundation stone of Nantes Cathedral, France is laid.","kw":[{"title":"1434","href":"/wiki/1434"},{"title":"Nantes Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Nantes_Cathedral"}]},{"year":"1471","data":"In England, the Yorkists under Edward IV defeat the Lancastrians under the Earl of Warwick at the Battle of Barnet; the Earl is killed and Edward IV resumes the throne.","kw":[{"title":"1471","href":"/wiki/1471"},{"title":"Yorkists","href":"/wiki/Yorkists"},{"title":"Edward IV of England","href":"/wiki/Edward_IV_of_England"},{"title":"House of Lancaster","href":"/wiki/House_of_Lancaster"},{"title":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick","href":"/wiki/Richard_Neville,_16th_Earl_of_Warwick"},{"title":"Battle of Barnet","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Barnet"},{"title":"Edward IV","href":"/wiki/Edward_IV"}]},{"year":"1561","data":"A Celestial phenomenon is reported over Nuremberg, described as an aerial battle.","kw":[{"title":"1561","href":"/wiki/1561"},{"title":"1561 celestial phenomenon over Nuremberg","href":"/wiki/1561_celestial_phenomenon_over_Nuremberg"}]},{"year":"1639","data":"Imperial forces are defeated by the Swedes at the Battle of Chemnitz. The Swedish victory prolongs the Thirty Years' War and allows them to advance into Bohemia.","kw":[{"title":"1639","href":"/wiki/1639"},{"title":"Battle of Chemnitz","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Chemnitz"},{"title":"Thirty Years' War","href":"/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War"},{"title":"Bohemia","href":"/wiki/Bohemia"}]},{"year":"1699","data":"Khalsa: The Sikh religion was formalised as the Khalsa - the brotherhood of Warrior-Saints - by Guru Gobind Singh in northern India, in accordance with the Nanakshahi calendar.","kw":[{"title":"1699","href":"/wiki/1699"},{"title":"Khalsa","href":"/wiki/Khalsa"},{"title":"Sikh","href":"/wiki/Sikh"},{"title":"Khalsa","href":"/wiki/Khalsa"},{"title":"Guru Gobind Singh","href":"/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh"},{"title":"Nanakshahi calendar","href":"/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar"}]},{"year":"1715","data":"The Yamasee War begins in South Carolina.","kw":[{"title":"1715","href":"/wiki/1715"},{"title":"Yamasee War","href":"/wiki/Yamasee_War"},{"title":"South Carolina","href":"/wiki/South_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1775","data":"The first abolition society in North America is established. The Society for the Relief of Free Negroes Unlawfully Held in Bondage is organized in Philadelphia by Benjamin Franklin and Benjamin Rush.","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"Abolitionism in the United States","href":"/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States"},{"title":"Pennsylvania Abolition Society","href":"/wiki/Pennsylvania_Abolition_Society"},{"title":"Philadelphia","href":"/wiki/Philadelphia"},{"title":"Benjamin Franklin","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin"},{"title":"Benjamin Rush","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Rush"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Bussa, a slave in British-ruled Barbados, leads a slave rebellion and is killed. For this, he is remembered as the first national hero of Barbados.","kw":[{"title":"1816","href":"/wiki/1816"},{"title":"Bussa","href":"/wiki/Bussa"},{"title":"Barbados","href":"/wiki/Barbados"},{"title":"Barbados","href":"/wiki/Barbados"}]},{"year":"1828","data":"Noah Webster copyrights the first edition of his dictionary.","kw":[{"title":"1828","href":"/wiki/1828"},{"title":"Noah Webster","href":"/wiki/Noah_Webster"},{"title":"Webster's Dictionary","href":"/wiki/Webster%27s_Dictionary"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Hungary declares itself independent of Austria with Lajos Kossuth as its leader.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Hungarian Declaration of Independence","href":"/wiki/Hungarian_Declaration_of_Independence"},{"title":"Austrian Empire","href":"/wiki/Austrian_Empire"},{"title":"Lajos Kossuth","href":"/wiki/Lajos_Kossuth"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"U.S. President Abraham Lincoln is shot in Ford's Theatre by John Wilkes Booth; Lincoln died the next day.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"Assassination of Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Assassination_of_Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"Ford's Theatre","href":"/wiki/Ford%27s_Theatre"},{"title":"John Wilkes Booth","href":"/wiki/John_Wilkes_Booth"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"U.S. Secretary of State William H. Seward and his family are attacked at home by Lewis Powell.","kw":[{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"},{"title":"William H. 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The George Cross was given by King George VI himself and is now an emblem on the Maltese national flag.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Malta","href":"/wiki/Malta"},{"title":"George Cross","href":"/wiki/George_Cross"},{"title":"George Cross","href":"/wiki/George_Cross"},{"title":"George VI","href":"/wiki/George_VI"},{"title":"Flag of Malta","href":"/wiki/Flag_of_Malta"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bombay explosion: A massive explosion in Bombay harbor kills 300 and causes economic damage valued then at 20 million pounds.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"1944 Bombay explosion","href":"/wiki/1944_Bombay_explosion"},{"title":"Bombay","href":"/wiki/Bombay"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"The Soviet satellite Sputnik 2 falls from orbit after a mission duration of 162 days. This was the first spacecraft to carry a living animal, a female dog named Laika, who likely lived only a few hours.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Sputnik 2","href":"/wiki/Sputnik_2"},{"title":"Soviet space dogs","href":"/wiki/Soviet_space_dogs"},{"title":"Laika","href":"/wiki/Laika"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Gnassingbé Eyadéma overthrows President of Togo Nicolas Grunitzky and installs himself as the new president, a title he would hold for the next 38 years.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Gnassingbé Eyadéma","href":"/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma"},{"title":"President of Togo","href":"/wiki/President_of_Togo"},{"title":"Nicolas Grunitzky","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_Grunitzky"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Tbilisi Demonstrations: Thousands of Georgians demonstrate against Soviet attempts to change the constitutional status of the Georgian language.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"1978 Tbilisi Demonstrations","href":"/wiki/1978_Tbilisi_Demonstrations"},{"title":"Georgia (country)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(country)"},{"title":"Georgian language","href":"/wiki/Georgian_language"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"STS-1: The first operational Space Shuttle, Columbia completes its first test flight.","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"STS-1","href":"/wiki/STS-1"},{"title":"Space Shuttle","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Columbia","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"In retaliation for the April 5 bombing in West Berlin in which two U.S. servicemen were killed, U.S. president Ronald Reagan orders major bombing raids against Libya, killing 60 people.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"April 5","href":"/wiki/April_5"},{"title":"1986 Berlin discotheque bombing","href":"/wiki/1986_Berlin_discotheque_bombing"},{"title":"Ronald Reagan","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Reagan"},{"title":"Operation El Dorado Canyon","href":"/wiki/Operation_El_Dorado_Canyon"},{"title":"Libya","href":"/wiki/Libya"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"The heaviest hailstones ever recorded (1 kilogram (2.2 lb)) fall on the Gopalganj district of Bangladesh, killing 92.","kw":[{"title":"Hailstone","href":"/wiki/Hailstone"},{"title":"Gopalganj District, Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/Gopalganj_District,_Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"The USS Samuel B. Roberts strikes a mine in the Persian Gulf during Operation Earnest Will.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"USS Samuel B. 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Yugoslav officials say 75 people were killed.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"NATO","href":"/wiki/NATO"},{"title":"Albania","href":"/wiki/Albania"},{"title":"Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"A severe hailstorm strikes Sydney, Australia causing A$2.3 billion in insured damages, the most costly natural disaster in Australian history.","kw":[{"title":"1999 Sydney hailstorm","href":"/wiki/1999_Sydney_hailstorm"},{"title":"Australian dollar","href":"/wiki/Australian_dollar"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez returns to office two days after being ousted and arrested by the country's military.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Venezuela","href":"/wiki/Venezuela"},{"title":"Hugo Chávez","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Ch%C3%A1vez"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"The Human Genome Project is completed with 99% of the human genome sequenced to an accuracy of 99.99%.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Human Genome Project","href":"/wiki/Human_Genome_Project"},{"title":"Genome","href":"/wiki/Genome"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"U.S. troops in Baghdad capture Abu Abbas, leader of the Palestinian group that killed an American on the hijacked cruise liner the MS Achille Lauro in 1985.","kw":[{"title":"Baghdad","href":"/wiki/Baghdad"},{"title":"Abu Abbas","href":"/wiki/Abu_Abbas"},{"title":"Palestinian people","href":"/wiki/Palestinian_people"},{"title":"MS Achille Lauro","href":"/wiki/MS_Achille_Lauro"},{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"The Oregon Supreme Court nullifies marriage licenses issued to gay couples a year earlier by Multnomah County.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Oregon Supreme Court","href":"/wiki/Oregon_Supreme_Court"},{"title":"Multnomah County, Oregon","href":"/wiki/Multnomah_County,_Oregon"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Nearly 2,700 are killed in a magnitude 6.9 earthquake in the Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"2010 Yushu earthquake","href":"/wiki/2010_Yushu_earthquake"},{"title":"Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture","href":"/wiki/Yushu_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Twin bomb blasts in Abuja, Nigeria, kill at least 75 people and injures 141 others.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"April 2014 Abuja bombing","href":"/wiki/April_2014_Abuja_bombing"},{"title":"Abuja","href":"/wiki/Abuja"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Two hundred seventy-six schoolgirls are abducted by Boko Haram in Chibok, Nigeria.","kw":[{"title":"Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping","href":"/wiki/Chibok_schoolgirls_kidnapping"},{"title":"Boko Haram","href":"/wiki/Boko_Haram"},{"title":"Chibok","href":"/wiki/Chibok"},{"title":"Nigeria","href":"/wiki/Nigeria"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1126","data":"Averroes, Spanish physician and philosopher (d. 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Blackmore","href":"/wiki/Ritchie_Blackmore"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Roger Frappier, Canadian producer, director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Roger Frappier","href":"/wiki/Roger_Frappier"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Mireille Guiliano, French-American author","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Mireille Guiliano","href":"/wiki/Mireille_Guiliano"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Michael Sarris, Cypriot economist and politician, Cypriot Minister of Finance","kw":[{"title":"Michael Sarris","href":"/wiki/Michael_Sarris"},{"title":"List of Ministers of Finance of Cyprus","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Finance_of_Cyprus"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Knut Kristiansen, Norwegian pianist and orchestra leader","kw":[{"title":"Knut Kristiansen","href":"/wiki/Knut_Kristiansen"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Dominique Baudis, French journalist and politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Dominique 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English politician (b. 1582)","kw":[{"title":"1662","href":"/wiki/1662"},{"title":"William Fiennes, 1st Viscount Saye and Sele","href":"/wiki/William_Fiennes,_1st_Viscount_Saye_and_Sele"}]},{"year":"1682","data":"Avvakum, Russian priest and saint (b. 1620)","kw":[{"title":"1682","href":"/wiki/1682"},{"title":"Avvakum","href":"/wiki/Avvakum"}]},{"year":"1721","data":"Michel Chamillart, French politician, Controller-General of Finances (b. 1652)","kw":[{"title":"1721","href":"/wiki/1721"},{"title":"Michel Chamillart","href":"/wiki/Michel_Chamillart"},{"title":"Controller-General of Finances","href":"/wiki/Controller-General_of_Finances"}]},{"year":"1759","data":"George Frideric Handel, German-English organist and composer (b. 1685)","kw":[{"title":"1759","href":"/wiki/1759"},{"title":"George Frideric Handel","href":"/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel"}]},{"year":"1785","data":"William Whitehead, English poet and playwright (b. 1715)","kw":[{"title":"1785","href":"/wiki/1785"},{"title":"William 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Joss","href":"/wiki/Addie_Joss"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Henri Elzéar Taschereau, Canadian lawyer and jurist, 4th Chief Justice of Canada (b. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"Henri Elzéar Taschereau","href":"/wiki/Henri_Elz%C3%A9ar_Taschereau"},{"title":"Chief Justice of Canada","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Henri Brisson, French politician, 50th Prime Minister of France (b. 1835)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Henri Brisson","href":"/wiki/Henri_Brisson"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Hubert Bland, English activist, co-founded the Fabian Society (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Hubert Bland","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Bland"},{"title":"Fabian Society","href":"/wiki/Fabian_Society"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"L. L. Zamenhof, Polish physician and linguist, created Esperanto (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"L. L. Zamenhof","href":"/wiki/L._L._Zamenhof"},{"title":"Esperanto","href":"/wiki/Esperanto"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Auguste-Réal Angers, Canadian judge and politician, 6th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Auguste-Réal Angers","href":"/wiki/Auguste-R%C3%A9al_Angers"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"John Singer Sargent, American painter (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"John Singer Sargent","href":"/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Vladimir Mayakovsky, Georgian-Russian actor, playwright, and poet (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Vladimir Mayakovsky","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Mayakovsky"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Richard Armstedt, German philologist, historian, and educator (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Richard Armstedt","href":"/wiki/Richard_Armstedt"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Emmy Noether, German-American mathematician and academic (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Emmy Noether","href":"/wiki/Emmy_Noether"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Gillis Grafström, Swedish figure skater and architect (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Gillis Grafström","href":"/wiki/Gillis_Grafstr%C3%B6m"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Yakov Dzhugashvili, Georgian-Russian lieutenant (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Yakov Dzhugashvili","href":"/wiki/Yakov_Dzhugashvili"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Ramana Maharshi, Indian guru and philosopher (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Ramana Maharshi","href":"/wiki/Ramana_Maharshi"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Al Christie, Canadian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Al Christie","href":"/wiki/Al_Christie"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"M. Visvesvaraya, Indian engineer and scholar (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"M. Visvesvaraya","href":"/wiki/M._Visvesvaraya"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Rahul Sankrityayan, Indian monk and historian (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Rahul Sankrityayan","href":"/wiki/Rahul_Sankrityayan"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Tatyana Afanasyeva, Russian-Dutch mathematician and theorist (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Tatyana Afanasyeva","href":"/wiki/Tatyana_Afanasyeva"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Rachel Carson, American biologist and author (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Rachel Carson","href":"/wiki/Rachel_Carson"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Al Benton, American baseball player (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Al Benton","href":"/wiki/Al_Benton"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Matilde Muñoz Sampedro, Spanish actress (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Matilde Muñoz Sampedro","href":"/wiki/Matilde_Mu%C3%B1oz_Sampedro"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Günter Dyhrenfurth, German-Swiss mountaineer, geologist, and explorer (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Günter Dyhrenfurth","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Dyhrenfurth"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Fredric March, American actor (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"Fredric March","href":"/wiki/Fredric_March"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"José Revueltas, Mexican author and activist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"José Revueltas","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Revueltas"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Joe Gordon, American baseball player and manager (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Joe Gordon","href":"/wiki/Joe_Gordon"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"F. R. Leavis, English educator and critic (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"F. R. Leavis","href":"/wiki/F._R._Leavis"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Pete Farndon, English bassist (The Pretenders) (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Pete Farndon","href":"/wiki/Pete_Farndon"},{"title":"The Pretenders","href":"/wiki/The_Pretenders"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Gianni Rodari, Italian journalist and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Gianni Rodari","href":"/wiki/Gianni_Rodari"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Simone de Beauvoir, French novelist and philosopher (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Simone de Beauvoir","href":"/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Thurston Harris, American singer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Thurston Harris","href":"/wiki/Thurston_Harris"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Olabisi Onabanjo, Nigerian politician, 3rd Governor of Ogun State (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Olabisi Onabanjo","href":"/wiki/Olabisi_Onabanjo"},{"title":"Governor of Ogun State","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Ogun_State"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Salimuzzaman Siddiqui, Pakistani chemist and scholar (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Salimuzzaman Siddiqui","href":"/wiki/Salimuzzaman_Siddiqui"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Burl Ives, American actor, folk singer, and writer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Burl Ives","href":"/wiki/Burl_Ives"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Ellen Corby, American actress and screenwriter (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Ellen Corby","href":"/wiki/Ellen_Corby"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Anthony Newley, English singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Newley","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Newley"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Bill Wendell, American television announcer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Wendell","href":"/wiki/Bill_Wendell"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Phil Katz, American computer programmer, co-created the zip file format (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Phil Katz","href":"/wiki/Phil_Katz"},{"title":"Zip (file format)","href":"/wiki/Zip_(file_format)"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"August R. Lindt, Swiss lawyer and politician (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"August R. Lindt","href":"/wiki/August_R._Lindt"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Wilf Mannion, English footballer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Wilf Mannion","href":"/wiki/Wilf_Mannion"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Jim Baxter, Scottish footballer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Jim Baxter","href":"/wiki/Jim_Baxter"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Hiroshi Teshigahara, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Hiroshi Teshigahara","href":"/wiki/Hiroshi_Teshigahara"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Jyrki Otila, Finnish politician (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Jyrki Otila","href":"/wiki/Jyrki_Otila"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Micheline Charest, English-Canadian television producer, co-founded the Cookie Jar Group (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Micheline Charest","href":"/wiki/Micheline_Charest"},{"title":"Cookie Jar Group","href":"/wiki/Cookie_Jar_Group"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Mahmut Bakalli, Kosovo politician (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Mahmut Bakalli","href":"/wiki/Mahmut_Bakalli"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"June Callwood, Canadian journalist, author, and activist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"June Callwood","href":"/wiki/June_Callwood"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Don Ho, American singer and ukulele player (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Don Ho","href":"/wiki/Don_Ho"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"René Rémond, French historian and economist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"René Rémond","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_R%C3%A9mond"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Tommy Holmes, American baseball player and manager (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Tommy Holmes","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Holmes"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ollie Johnston, American animator and voice actor (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Ollie Johnston","href":"/wiki/Ollie_Johnston"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Maurice Druon, French author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Maurice Druon","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Druon"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Israr Ahmed, Pakistani theologian and scholar (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Israr Ahmed","href":"/wiki/Israr_Ahmed"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Alice Miller, Polish-French psychologist and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Alice Miller (psychologist)","href":"/wiki/Alice_Miller_(psychologist)"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Peter Steele, American singer-songwriter and bass player (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Steele","href":"/wiki/Peter_Steele"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Jean Gratton, Canadian Roman Catholic bishop (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Jean Gratton","href":"/wiki/Jean_Gratton"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Émile Bouchard, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Émile Bouchard","href":"/wiki/%C3%89mile_Bouchard"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jonathan Frid, Canadian actor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Frid","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Frid"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Piermario Morosini, Italian footballer (b. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Piermario Morosini","href":"/wiki/Piermario_Morosini"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Efi Arazi, Israeli businessman, founded the Scailex Corporation (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Efi Arazi","href":"/wiki/Efi_Arazi"},{"title":"Scailex Corporation","href":"/wiki/Scailex_Corporation"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Colin Davis, English conductor and educator (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Colin Davis","href":"/wiki/Colin_Davis"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"R. P. Goenka, Indian businessman, founded RPG Group (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"R. P. Goenka","href":"/wiki/R._P._Goenka"},{"title":"RPG Group","href":"/wiki/RPG_Group"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Jackson, American singer-songwriter (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"George Jackson (songwriter)","href":"/wiki/George_Jackson_(songwriter)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Armando Villanueva, Peruvian politician, 121st Prime Minister of Peru (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Armando Villanueva","href":"/wiki/Armando_Villanueva"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Peru","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Peru"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Charlie Wilson, American politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Charlie Wilson (Ohio politician)","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Ohio_politician)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nina Cassian, Romanian poet and critic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Nina Cassian","href":"/wiki/Nina_Cassian"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Crad Kilodney, American-Canadian author (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Crad Kilodney","href":"/wiki/Crad_Kilodney"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wally Olins, English businessman and academic (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Wally Olins","href":"/wiki/Wally_Olins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mick Staton, American soldier and politician (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Mick Staton","href":"/wiki/Mick_Staton"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Klaus Bednarz, German journalist and author (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Klaus Bednarz","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Bednarz"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mark Reeds, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Mark Reeds","href":"/wiki/Mark_Reeds"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Percy Sledge, American singer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Percy Sledge","href":"/wiki/Percy_Sledge"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Roberto Tucci, Italian cardinal and theologian (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Roberto Tucci","href":"/wiki/Roberto_Tucci"}]}]},"April-15":{"description":"April 15 is the 105th day of the year (106th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 260 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"769","data":"The Lateran Council condemned the Council of Hieria and anathematized its iconoclastic rulings.","kw":[{"title":"769","href":"/wiki/769"},{"title":"Lateran Council (769)","href":"/wiki/Lateran_Council_(769)"},{"title":"Council of Hieria","href":"/wiki/Council_of_Hieria"},{"title":"Anathema","href":"/wiki/Anathema"},{"title":"Iconoclasm","href":"/wiki/Iconoclasm"}]},{"year":"1071","data":"Bari, the last Byzantine possession in southern Italy, is surrendered to Robert Guiscard.","kw":[{"title":"1071","href":"/wiki/1071"},{"title":"Bari","href":"/wiki/Bari"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Siege of Bari","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Bari"},{"title":"Robert Guiscard","href":"/wiki/Robert_Guiscard"}]},{"year":"1395","data":"Timur defeats Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde at the Battle of the Terek River. The Golden Horde capital city, Sarai, is razed to the ground and Timur installs a puppet ruler on the throne.","kw":[{"title":"1395","href":"/wiki/1395"},{"title":"Timur","href":"/wiki/Timur"},{"title":"Tokhtamysh","href":"/wiki/Tokhtamysh"},{"title":"Battle of the Terek River","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Terek_River"},{"title":"Sarai (city)","href":"/wiki/Sarai_(city)"}]},{"year":"1450","data":"Battle of Formigny: Toward the end of the Hundred Years' War, the French attack and nearly annihilate English forces, ending English domination in Northern France.","kw":[{"title":"1450","href":"/wiki/1450"},{"title":"Battle of Formigny","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Formigny"},{"title":"Hundred Years' War","href":"/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War"}]},{"year":"1632","data":"Battle of Rain: Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeat the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years' War.","kw":[{"title":"1632","href":"/wiki/1632"},{"title":"Battle of Rain","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rain"},{"title":"Sweden","href":"/wiki/Sweden"},{"title":"Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_of_Sweden"},{"title":"Holy Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire"},{"title":"Thirty Years' War","href":"/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War"}]},{"year":"1642","data":"Irish Confederate Wars: A Confederate Irish militia is routed in the Battle of Kilrush when it attempts to halt the progress of a Royalist Army.","kw":[{"title":"1642","href":"/wiki/1642"},{"title":"Irish Confederate Wars","href":"/wiki/Irish_Confederate_Wars"},{"title":"Confederate Ireland","href":"/wiki/Confederate_Ireland"},{"title":"Battle of Kilrush","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Kilrush"},{"title":"Royalist","href":"/wiki/Royalist"}]},{"year":"1715","data":"The Pocotaligo Massacre triggers the start of the Yamasee War in colonial South Carolina.","kw":[{"title":"1715","href":"/wiki/1715"},{"title":"Yamasee War","href":"/wiki/Yamasee_War#Pocotaligo_massacre"},{"title":"Yamasee War","href":"/wiki/Yamasee_War"},{"title":"Province of Carolina","href":"/wiki/Province_of_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1738","data":"Serse, an Italian opera by George Frideric Handel receives its premiere performance in London, England.","kw":[{"title":"1738","href":"/wiki/1738"},{"title":"Serse","href":"/wiki/Serse"},{"title":"Italian opera","href":"/wiki/Italian_opera"},{"title":"George Frideric Handel","href":"/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel"},{"title":"London","href":"/wiki/London"}]},{"year":"1755","data":"Samuel Johnson's A Dictionary of the English Language is published in London.","kw":[{"title":"1755","href":"/wiki/1755"},{"title":"Samuel Johnson","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Johnson"},{"title":"A Dictionary of the English Language","href":"/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language"}]},{"year":"1783","data":"Preliminary articles of peace ending the American Revolutionary War (or American War of Independence) are ratified.","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"}]},{"year":"1817","data":"Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc founded the American School for the Deaf, the first American school for deaf students, in Hartford, Connecticut.","kw":[{"title":"1817","href":"/wiki/1817"},{"title":"Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet"},{"title":"Laurent Clerc","href":"/wiki/Laurent_Clerc"},{"title":"American School for the Deaf","href":"/wiki/American_School_for_the_Deaf"},{"title":"Hartford, Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"President Abraham Lincoln calls for 75,000 Volunteers to quell the insurrection that soon became the American Civil War.","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"President Lincoln's 75,000 Volunteers","href":"/wiki/President_Lincoln%27s_75,000_Volunteers"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"President Abraham Lincoln dies after being shot the previous evening by actor John Wilkes Booth. Vice President Andrew Johnson, becomes President upon Lincoln's death.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"John Wilkes Booth","href":"/wiki/John_Wilkes_Booth"},{"title":"Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Johnson"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"The General Electric Company is formed.","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"General Electric","href":"/wiki/General_Electric"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Closing ceremony of the Games of the I Olympiad in Athens, Greece.","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"1896 Summer Olympics","href":"/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics"},{"title":"Athens","href":"/wiki/Athens"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Philippine–American War: Filipino guerrillas launch a surprise attack on U.S. infantry and begin a four-day siege of Catubig, Philippines.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Philippine–American War","href":"/wiki/Philippine%E2%80%93American_War"},{"title":"Filipino people","href":"/wiki/Filipino_people"},{"title":"Siege of Catubig","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Catubig"},{"title":"Catubig, Northern Samar","href":"/wiki/Catubig,_Northern_Samar"},{"title":"Philippines","href":"/wiki/Philippines"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Triangle Fraternity is founded at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Triangle Fraternity","href":"/wiki/Triangle_Fraternity"},{"title":"University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign","href":"/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"The British passenger liner RMS Titanic sinks in the North Atlantic at 2:20 a.m., two hours and forty minutes after hitting an iceberg. Only 710 of 2,227 passengers and crew on board survive.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/RMS_Titanic"},{"title":"Sinking of the RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic"},{"title":"Atlantic Ocean","href":"/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean"},{"title":"Iceberg","href":"/wiki/Iceberg"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Two security guards are murdered during a robbery in South Braintree, Massachusetts. Anarchists Sacco and Vanzetti would be convicted of and executed for the crime, amid much controversy.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"South Braintree, Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/South_Braintree,_Massachusetts"},{"title":"Anarchism","href":"/wiki/Anarchism"},{"title":"Sacco and Vanzetti","href":"/wiki/Sacco_and_Vanzetti"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"U.S. Senator John B. Kendrick of Wyoming introduces a resolution calling for an investigation of a secret land deal, which leads to the discovery of the Teapot Dome scandal.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"John B. 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Bloomingdale","href":"/wiki/Alfred_S._Bloomingdale"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Helene Hanff, American author and screenwriter (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Helene Hanff","href":"/wiki/Helene_Hanff"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Hans Conried, American actor (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Hans Conried","href":"/wiki/Hans_Conried"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"James Kee, American lawyer and politician (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"James Kee","href":"/wiki/James_Kee"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Hans Billian, German film director, screenwriter, and actor (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Hans Billian","href":"/wiki/Hans_Billian"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Alberto Breccia, Uruguayan-Argentinian author and illustrator (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Alberto Breccia","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Breccia"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Godfrey Stafford, English-South African physicist and academic (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Godfrey Stafford","href":"/wiki/Godfrey_Stafford"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Thomas Szasz, Hungarian-American psychiatrist and academic (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Szasz","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Szasz"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Richard von Weizsäcker, German soldier and politician, 6th President of Germany (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Richard von Weizsäcker","href":"/wiki/Richard_von_Weizs%C3%A4cker"},{"title":"President of Germany","href":"/wiki/President_of_Germany"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Georgy Beregovoy, Ukrainian-Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Georgy Beregovoy","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Beregovoy"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Angelo DiGeorge, American physician and endocrinologist (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Angelo DiGeorge","href":"/wiki/Angelo_DiGeorge"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Michael Ansara, Syrian-American actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Michael Ansara","href":"/wiki/Michael_Ansara"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Hasrat Jaipuri, Indian poet and songwriter (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Hasrat Jaipuri","href":"/wiki/Hasrat_Jaipuri"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Harold Washington, American lawyer and politician, 51st Mayor of Chicago (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Washington","href":"/wiki/Harold_Washington"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Graham Whitehead, English racing driver (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Whitehead","href":"/wiki/Graham_Whitehead"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Artur Alliksaar, Estonian poet and author (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Artur Alliksaar","href":"/wiki/Artur_Alliksaar"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Robert DePugh, American activist, founded the Minutemen (an anti-Communist organization) (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Robert DePugh","href":"/wiki/Robert_DePugh"},{"title":"Minutemen (anti-Communist organization)","href":"/wiki/Minutemen_(anti-Communist_organization)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"M. 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Canagaratnam","href":"/wiki/M._Canagaratnam"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Neville Marriner, English violinist and conductor (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Neville Marriner","href":"/wiki/Neville_Marriner"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"George Shuffler, American guitarist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"George Shuffler","href":"/wiki/George_Shuffler"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Robert Mills, American physicist and academic (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Robert Mills (physicist)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Mills_(physicist)"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Gérald Beaudoin, Canadian lawyer and politician (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Gérald Beaudoin","href":"/wiki/G%C3%A9rald_Beaudoin"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Adrian Cadbury, English rower and businessman (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Adrian Cadbury","href":"/wiki/Adrian_Cadbury"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Georges Descrières, French actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Georges Descrières","href":"/wiki/Georges_Descri%C3%A8res"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, Icelandic educator and politician, 4th President of Iceland","kw":[{"title":"Vigdís Finnbogadóttir","href":"/wiki/Vigd%C3%ADs_Finnbogad%C3%B3ttir"},{"title":"President of Iceland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Kenneth Bloomfield, Northern Irish civil servant","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Kenneth Bloomfield","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Bloomfield"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Tomas Tranströmer, Swedish poet, translator, and psychologist Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Tomas Tranströmer","href":"/wiki/Tomas_Transtr%C3%B6mer"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Suresh Bhat, Indian poet and songwriter (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Suresh Bhat","href":"/wiki/Suresh_Bhat"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Roy Clark, American musician and television personality","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Roy Clark","href":"/wiki/Roy_Clark"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"David Hamilton, English-French photographer and director (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"David Hamilton (photographer)","href":"/wiki/David_Hamilton_(photographer)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Elizabeth Montgomery, American actress (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Montgomery","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Montgomery"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Jim Towers, English footballer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Towers","href":"/wiki/Jim_Towers"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Merle Louise, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Merle Louise","href":"/wiki/Merle_Louise"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Soichiro Tahara, Japanese journalist","kw":[{"title":"Soichiro Tahara","href":"/wiki/Soichiro_Tahara"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Stavros Paravas, Greek actor and producer (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Stavros Paravas","href":"/wiki/Stavros_Paravas"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Raymond Poulidor, French cyclist","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Raymond Poulidor","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Poulidor"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Bob Luman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Bob Luman","href":"/wiki/Bob_Luman"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Claudia Cardinale, Italian actress","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Claudia Cardinale","href":"/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Hso Khan Pha, Burmese-Canadian geologist and politician (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Hso Khan Pha","href":"/wiki/Hso_Khan_Pha"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Marty Wilde, English singer-songwriter and actor","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Marty Wilde","href":"/wiki/Marty_Wilde"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Jeffrey Archer, English author, playwright, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Jeffrey Archer","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Archer"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Penelope Coelen, South African actress, model, beauty queen and 1958 Miss World","kw":[{"title":"Penelope Coelen","href":"/wiki/Penelope_Coelen"},{"title":"Miss World","href":"/wiki/Miss_World"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Willie Davis, American baseball player and actor (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Willie Davis (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Willie_Davis_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Robert Lacroix, Canadian economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Robert Lacroix","href":"/wiki/Robert_Lacroix"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Howard Berman, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Howard Berman","href":"/wiki/Howard_Berman"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Francis X. DiLorenzo, American bishop","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Francis X. DiLorenzo","href":"/wiki/Francis_X._DiLorenzo"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Walt Hazzard, American basketball player and coach (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Walt Hazzard","href":"/wiki/Walt_Hazzard"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Kenneth Lay, American businessman (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Kenneth Lay","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Lay"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Tim Lankester, English economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Tim Lankester","href":"/wiki/Tim_Lankester"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Pınar Kür, Turkish author, playwright, and academic","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Pınar Kür","href":"/wiki/P%C4%B1nar_K%C3%BCr"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Robert Lefkowitz, American physician and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Robert Lefkowitz","href":"/wiki/Robert_Lefkowitz"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Veronica Linklater, Baroness Linklater, English politician","kw":[{"title":"Veronica Linklater, Baroness Linklater","href":"/wiki/Veronica_Linklater,_Baroness_Linklater"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Hugh Thompson, Jr., American soldier and pilot (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Hugh Thompson, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Thompson,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Dzhokhar Dudayev, Russian-Chechen general and politician, 1st President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Dzhokhar Dudayev","href":"/wiki/Dzhokhar_Dudayev"},{"title":"President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Dave Edmunds, Welsh singer, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Dave Edmunds","href":"/wiki/Dave_Edmunds"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"John Lloyd, Scottish journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"John Lloyd (journalist)","href":"/wiki/John_Lloyd_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Pete Rouse, American politician, White House Chief of Staff","kw":[{"title":"Pete Rouse","href":"/wiki/Pete_Rouse"},{"title":"White House Chief of Staff","href":"/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Linda Bloodworth-Thomason, American screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Linda Bloodworth-Thomason","href":"/wiki/Linda_Bloodworth-Thomason"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Martin Broughton, English businessman","kw":[{"title":"Martin Broughton","href":"/wiki/Martin_Broughton"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Lois Chiles, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Lois Chiles","href":"/wiki/Lois_Chiles"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Jeffrey DeMunn, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Jeffrey DeMunn","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_DeMunn"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"David Omand, English civil servant and academic","kw":[{"title":"David Omand","href":"/wiki/David_Omand"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Cristina Husmark Pehrsson, Swedish nurse and politician, Swedish Minister for Social Security","kw":[{"title":"Cristina Husmark Pehrsson","href":"/wiki/Cristina_Husmark_Pehrsson"},{"title":"Ministry of Health and Social Affairs (Sweden)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_and_Social_Affairs_(Sweden)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Woolly Wolstenholme, English singer and keyboard player (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Woolly Wolstenholme","href":"/wiki/Woolly_Wolstenholme"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Christopher Brown, English historian, curator, and academic","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Christopher Brown (museum director)","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Brown_(museum_director)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Michael Kamen, American composer and conductor (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Kamen","href":"/wiki/Michael_Kamen"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Alla Pugacheva, Russian singer-songwriter and actress","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Alla Pugacheva","href":"/wiki/Alla_Pugacheva"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Craig Zadan, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Craig Zadan","href":"/wiki/Craig_Zadan"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Josiane Balasko, French actress, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Josiane Balasko","href":"/wiki/Josiane_Balasko"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Amy Wright, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Amy Wright","href":"/wiki/Amy_Wright"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Karel Kroupa, Czech football player","kw":[{"title":"Karel Kroupa","href":"/wiki/Karel_Kroupa"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Heloise, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Heloise (columnist)","href":"/wiki/Heloise_(columnist)"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"John L. Phillips, American captain and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"John L. Phillips","href":"/wiki/John_L._Phillips"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Stuart Prebble, English journalist and producer","kw":[{"title":"Stuart Prebble","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Prebble"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Marsha Ivins, American engineer and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"Marsha Ivins","href":"/wiki/Marsha_Ivins"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Kym Gyngell, Australian actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Kym Gyngell","href":"/wiki/Kym_Gyngell"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Brian Muir, English sculptor and set designer","kw":[{"title":"Brian Muir (sculptor)","href":"/wiki/Brian_Muir_(sculptor)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Avital Ronell, Czech-American philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"Avital Ronell","href":"/wiki/Avital_Ronell"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Kym Gyngell, Australian comedian, actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Kym Gyngell","href":"/wiki/Kym_Gyngell"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Dodi Fayed, Egyptian film producer (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Dodi Fayed","href":"/wiki/Dodi_Fayed"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Michael Cooper, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Michael Cooper","href":"/wiki/Michael_Cooper"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Evelyn Ashford, American runner and coach","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Evelyn Ashford","href":"/wiki/Evelyn_Ashford"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Keith Acton, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Keith Acton","href":"/wiki/Keith_Acton"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"John Bracewell, New Zealand cricketer","kw":[{"title":"John Bracewell","href":"/wiki/John_Bracewell"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Memos Ioannou, Greek basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Memos Ioannou","href":"/wiki/Memos_Ioannou"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Sir Robert Smith, 3rd Baronet, Scottish politician","kw":[{"title":"Sir Robert Smith, 3rd Baronet","href":"/wiki/Sir_Robert_Smith,_3rd_Baronet"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Benjamin Zephaniah, English actor, author, poet, and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Benjamin Zephaniah","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Zephaniah"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Fruit Chan, Chinese director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Fruit Chan","href":"/wiki/Fruit_Chan"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Kevin Lowe, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Lowe","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Lowe"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Emma Thompson, English actress, comedian, author, activist and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Emma Thompson","href":"/wiki/Emma_Thompson"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Pierre Aubry, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Pierre Aubry","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Aubry"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Susanne Bier, Danish director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Susanne Bier","href":"/wiki/Susanne_Bier"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Pedro Delgado, Spanish cyclist and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Pedro Delgado","href":"/wiki/Pedro_Delgado"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Tony Jones, English snooker player","kw":[{"title":"Tony Jones (snooker player)","href":"/wiki/Tony_Jones_(snooker_player)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Neil Carmichael, English academic and politician","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Neil Carmichael (Conservative politician)","href":"/wiki/Neil_Carmichael_(Conservative_politician)"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Carol W. Greider, American molecular biologist","kw":[{"title":"Carol W. Greider","href":"/wiki/Carol_W._Greider"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Dawn Wright, American geographer and oceanographer","kw":[{"title":"Dawn Wright","href":"/wiki/Dawn_Wright"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Nawal El Moutawakel, Moroccan athlete and politician","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Nawal El Moutawakel","href":"/wiki/Nawal_El_Moutawakel"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Tom Kane, American voice actor","kw":[{"title":"Tom Kane","href":"/wiki/Tom_Kane"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Alex Crawford, Nigerian-South African journalist","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Alex Crawford","href":"/wiki/Alex_Crawford"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Manzoor Elahi, Pakistani cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Manzoor Elahi","href":"/wiki/Manzoor_Elahi"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Bobby Pepper, American journalist","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Pepper","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Pepper"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Manoj Prabhakar, Indian cricketer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Manoj 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player and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Frankie Poullain","href":"/wiki/Frankie_Poullain"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Dara Torres, American swimmer and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Dara Torres","href":"/wiki/Dara_Torres"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ben Clarke, English rugby player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Ben Clarke","href":"/wiki/Ben_Clarke"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Brahim Lahlafi, Moroccan-French runner","kw":[{"title":"Brahim Lahlafi","href":"/wiki/Brahim_Lahlafi"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ed O'Brien, English guitarist (Radiohead)","kw":[{"title":"Ed O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Ed_O%27Brien"},{"title":"Radiohead","href":"/wiki/Radiohead"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jeromy Burnitz, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Jeromy Burnitz","href":"/wiki/Jeromy_Burnitz"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Kaisa Roose, Estonian pianist and conductor","kw":[{"title":"Kaisa 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politician","kw":[{"title":"Karl Turner (British politician)","href":"/wiki/Karl_Turner_(British_politician)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Arturo Gatti, Italian-Canadian boxer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Arturo Gatti","href":"/wiki/Arturo_Gatti"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Lou Romano, American animator and voice actor","kw":[{"title":"Lou Romano","href":"/wiki/Lou_Romano"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Mandira Bedi, Indian actress, fashion designer, model and television presenter","kw":[{"title":"Mandira Bedi","href":"/wiki/Mandira_Bedi"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Kim Min-kyo, South Korean actor and director","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Kim Min-kyo","href":"/wiki/Kim_Min-kyo"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Danny Pino, American actor and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Danny Pino","href":"/wiki/Danny_Pino"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Mike Quinn, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Mike 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Šeštokas","href":"/wiki/K%C4%99stutis_%C5%A0e%C5%A1tokas"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Steve Williams, English rower","kw":[{"title":"Steve Williams (rower)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Williams_(rower)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Sudarsan Pattnaik, Indian sculptor","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Sudarsan Pattnaik","href":"/wiki/Sudarsan_Pattnaik"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Brian Pothier, American ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Brian Pothier","href":"/wiki/Brian_Pothier"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Jamie Wall, English racing driver","kw":[{"title":"Jamie Wall","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Wall"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Austin Aries, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Austin Aries","href":"/wiki/Austin_Aries"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Milton Bradley, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Milton Bradley (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Milton_Bradley_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Tim Corcoran, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Tim Corcoran (pitcher)","href":"/wiki/Tim_Corcoran_(pitcher)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Luis Fonsi, Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Luis Fonsi","href":"/wiki/Luis_Fonsi"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"David Brand, Australian politician, 19th Premier of Western Australia (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"David Brand","href":"/wiki/David_Brand"},{"title":"Premier of Western Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Western_Australia"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Patrick Carney, American musician, songwriter, and producer (The Black Keys)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Patrick Carney","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Carney"},{"title":"The Black Keys","href":"/wiki/The_Black_Keys"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"James Foster, English cricketer","kw":[{"title":"James Foster (cricketer, born 1980)","href":"/wiki/James_Foster_(cricketer,_born_1980)"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Raül López, Spanish basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Raül 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Harris, American producer and manager (b. 1866)\nWallace Hartley, English violinist and bandleader (b. 1878)\nJames Paul Moody, English sailor and sixth officer (b. 1887)\nWilliam McMaster Murdoch, Scottish sailor and first officer (b. 1873)\nJack Phillips, English telegraphist (b. 1887)\nEdward Smith, English captain (b. 1850)\nWilliam Thomas Stead, English journalist (b. 1849)\nIda Straus, German-American businesswoman (b. 1849)\nIsidor Straus, German-American businessman and politician (b. 1845)\nJohn Thayer, American cricketer (b. 1862)\nHenry Tingle Wilde, English chief officer (b. 1872)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Sinking of the RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic"},{"title":"Thomas Andrews (shipbuilder)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Andrews_(shipbuilder)"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","href":"/wiki/John_Jacob_Astor_IV"},{"title":"Archibald Butt","href":"/wiki/Archibald_Butt"},{"title":"Jacques Futrelle","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Futrelle"},{"title":"Benjamin Guggenheim","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Guggenheim"},{"title":"Henry B. 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Stendahl","href":"/wiki/Krister_Stendahl"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ed Blake, American baseball player and plumber (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Ed Blake","href":"/wiki/Ed_Blake"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Clement Freud, German-English journalist, academic, and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Clement Freud","href":"/wiki/Clement_Freud"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"László Tisza, Hungarian-American physicist and academic (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"László Tisza","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Tisza"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Salih Neftçi, Turkish economist and author (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Salih Neftçi","href":"/wiki/Salih_Neft%C3%A7i"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Jack Herer, American author and activist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Jack Herer","href":"/wiki/Jack_Herer"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Michael Pataki, American actor and director (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Michael 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Wright, American basketball player and coach (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Wright (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Wright_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Benny Frankie Cerezo, Puerto Rican-American lawyer and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Benny Frankie Cerezo","href":"/wiki/Benny_Frankie_Cerezo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard Collins, Canadian actor (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Collins (actor)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Collins_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Benjamin Fain, Ukrainian-Israeli physicist and academic (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Benjamin Fain","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Fain"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Joe Francis, American football player and coach (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Francis (American football)","href":"/wiki/Joe_Francis_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richard LeParmentier, American-English actor and screenwriter (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Richard 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Mad","href":"/wiki/Jan_II_the_Mad"}]},{"year":"1488","data":"Jungjong of Joseon (d. 1544)","kw":[{"title":"1488","href":"/wiki/1488"},{"title":"Jungjong of Joseon","href":"/wiki/Jungjong_of_Joseon"}]},{"year":"1495","data":"Petrus Apianus, German mathematician and astronomer (d. 1557)","kw":[{"title":"1495","href":"/wiki/1495"},{"title":"Petrus Apianus","href":"/wiki/Petrus_Apianus"}]},{"year":"1516","data":"Tabinshwehti, Burmese king (d. 1550)","kw":[{"title":"1516","href":"/wiki/1516"},{"title":"Tabinshwehti","href":"/wiki/Tabinshwehti"}]},{"year":"1635","data":"Frans van Mieris the Elder, Dutch painter (d. 1681)","kw":[{"title":"1635","href":"/wiki/1635"},{"title":"Frans van Mieris the Elder","href":"/wiki/Frans_van_Mieris_the_Elder"}]},{"year":"1646","data":"Jules Hardouin-Mansart, French architect, designed the Château de Dampierre and Grand Trianon (d. 1708)","kw":[{"title":"1646","href":"/wiki/1646"},{"title":"Jules 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2015)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Vadim Kuzmin (physicist)","href":"/wiki/Vadim_Kuzmin_(physicist)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Gert Potgieter, South African hurdler and coach","kw":[{"title":"Gert Potgieter (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Gert_Potgieter_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Rich Rollins, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Rich Rollins","href":"/wiki/Rich_Rollins"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Gordon Wilson, Scottish lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Gordon Wilson (Scottish politician)","href":"/wiki/Gordon_Wilson_(Scottish_politician)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"John Amabile, American football player and coach (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"John Amabile (American football)","href":"/wiki/John_Amabile_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Dusty Springfield, English singer and record producer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Dusty 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Hume","href":"/wiki/Tobias_Hume"},{"title":"Viol","href":"/wiki/Viol"}]},{"year":"1687","data":"George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, English poet and politician, Lord Lieutenant of the West Riding of Yorkshire (b. 1628)","kw":[{"title":"1687","href":"/wiki/1687"},{"title":"George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham","href":"/wiki/George_Villiers,_2nd_Duke_of_Buckingham"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of the West Riding of Yorkshire","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_the_West_Riding_of_Yorkshire"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"Aphra Behn, English author and playwright (b. 1640)","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Aphra Behn","href":"/wiki/Aphra_Behn"}]},{"year":"1742","data":"Stefano Benedetto Pallavicino, Italian poet and translator (b. 1672)","kw":[{"title":"1742","href":"/wiki/1742"},{"title":"Stefano Benedetto Pallavicino","href":"/wiki/Stefano_Benedetto_Pallavicino"}]},{"year":"1756","data":"Jacques Cassini, French astronomer (b. 1677)","kw":[{"title":"1756","href":"/wiki/1756"},{"title":"Jacques Cassini","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Cassini"}]},{"year":"1783","data":"Christian Mayer, Czech astronomer and educator (b. 1719)","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"Christian Mayer (astronomer)","href":"/wiki/Christian_Mayer_(astronomer)"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, French mathematician, cosmologist, and author (b. 1707)","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon","href":"/wiki/Georges-Louis_Leclerc,_Comte_de_Buffon"}]},{"year":"1828","data":"Francisco Goya, Spanish-French painter and illustrator (b. 1746)","kw":[{"title":"1828","href":"/wiki/1828"},{"title":"Francisco Goya","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Goya"}]},{"year":"1846","data":"Domenico Dragonetti, Italian bassist and composer (b. 1763)","kw":[{"title":"1846","href":"/wiki/1846"},{"title":"Domenico Dragonetti","href":"/wiki/Domenico_Dragonetti"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Marie Tussaud, French-English sculptor, founded the Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (b. 1761)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Marie Tussaud","href":"/wiki/Marie_Tussaud"},{"title":"Madame Tussauds","href":"/wiki/Madame_Tussauds"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Alexis de Tocqueville, French historian and philosopher, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Alexis de Tocqueville","href":"/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (France)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(France)"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Bernadette Soubirous, French nun and saint (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Bernadette Soubirous","href":"/wiki/Bernadette_Soubirous"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Zygmunt Florenty Wróblewski, Polish physicist and chemist (b. 1845)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Zygmunt Florenty Wróblewski","href":"/wiki/Zygmunt_Florenty_Wr%C3%B3blewski"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Emilio Jacinto, Filipino journalist and activist (b. 1875)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Emilio Jacinto","href":"/wiki/Emilio_Jacinto"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Maximilian Kronberger, German poet and author (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Maximilian Kronberger","href":"/wiki/Maximilian_Kronberger"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Samuel Smiles, Scottish-English author (b. 1812)","kw":[{"title":"Samuel Smiles","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Smiles"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"George William Hill, American astronomer and mathematician (b. 1838)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"George William Hill","href":"/wiki/George_William_Hill"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Nelson W. Aldrich, American businessman and politician (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Nelson W. Aldrich","href":"/wiki/Nelson_W._Aldrich"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Stefan Nerezov, Bulgarian general (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Stefan Nerezov","href":"/wiki/Stefan_Nerezov"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Henry Birks, Canadian businessman, founded Henry Birks and Sons (b. 1840)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Henry Birks","href":"/wiki/Henry_Birks"},{"title":"Henry Birks and Sons","href":"/wiki/Henry_Birks_and_Sons"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Roman Steinberg, Estonian wrestler (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Roman Steinberg","href":"/wiki/Roman_Steinberg"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"José Carlos Mariátegui, Peruvian journalist, philosopher, and activist (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"José Carlos Mariátegui","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Carlos_Mari%C3%A1tegui"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Panait Istrati, Romanian journalist and author (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Panait Istrati","href":"/wiki/Panait_Istrati"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Jay Johnson Morrow, American military engineer and politician, 3rd Governor of the Panama Canal Zone (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Jay Johnson Morrow","href":"/wiki/Jay_Johnson_Morrow"},{"title":"Governor of the Panama Canal Zone","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_the_Panama_Canal_Zone"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Steve Bloomer, English footballer and manager (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Steve Bloomer","href":"/wiki/Steve_Bloomer"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Josiah Stamp, 1st Baron Stamp, English economist and civil servant (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Josiah Stamp, 1st Baron Stamp","href":"/wiki/Josiah_Stamp,_1st_Baron_Stamp"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Princess Alexandra of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha","href":"/wiki/Princess_Alexandra_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Denis St. George Daly, Irish polo player (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"Denis St. George Daly","href":"/wiki/Denis_St._George_Daly"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Arthur Chevrolet, Swiss-American race car driver and engineer (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Arthur Chevrolet","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Chevrolet"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Rudolf Höss, German SS officer (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Rudolf Höss","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_H%C3%B6ss"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Eduard Oja, Estonian composer, conductor, and critic (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Eduard Oja","href":"/wiki/Eduard_Oja"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Anders Peter Nielsen, Danish target shooter (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"Anders Peter Nielsen","href":"/wiki/Anders_Peter_Nielsen"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"David Kirkwood, Scottish engineer and politician (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"David Kirkwood","href":"/wiki/David_Kirkwood"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Rosalind Franklin, English biophysicist and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Rosalind Franklin","href":"/wiki/Rosalind_Franklin"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Mihály Fekete, Hungarian actor, screenwriter and film director (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Mihály Fekete","href":"/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_Fekete"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Carl Hovland, American psychologist and academic (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Carl Hovland","href":"/wiki/Carl_Hovland"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Francis Cecil Campbell Balfour, English soldier and colonial administrator (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Francis Cecil Campbell Balfour","href":"/wiki/Francis_Cecil_Campbell_Balfour"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Sydney Chaplin, Actor,comedian, brother to Charlie Chaplin (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Sydney Chaplin","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Chaplin"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Eric Lambert, Australian author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Eric Lambert","href":"/wiki/Eric_Lambert"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Fay Bainter, American actress (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Fay Bainter","href":"/wiki/Fay_Bainter"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Edna Ferber, American novelist, short story writer, and playwright (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"Edna Ferber","href":"/wiki/Edna_Ferber"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Hem Vejakorn, Thai illustrator and painter (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Hem Vejakorn","href":"/wiki/Hem_Vejakorn"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Richard Neutra, Austrian-American architect, designed the Los Angeles County Hall of Records (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Richard Neutra","href":"/wiki/Richard_Neutra"},{"title":"Los Angeles County Hall of Records","href":"/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Hall_of_Records"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Péter Veres, Hungarian politician, Hungarian Minister of Defence (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"Péter Veres (politician)","href":"/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Veres_(politician)"},{"title":"Ministry of Defence (Hungary)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Hungary)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Yasunari Kawabata, Japanese novelist and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Yasunari Kawabata","href":"/wiki/Yasunari_Kawabata"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Frank O'Connor, Australian public servant (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"Frank O'Connor (public servant)","href":"/wiki/Frank_O%27Connor_(public_servant)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"István Kertész, Hungarian conductor and educator (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"István Kertész (conductor)","href":"/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Kert%C3%A9sz_(conductor)"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Lucius D. Clay, American officer and military governor in occupied Germany (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Lucius D. Clay","href":"/wiki/Lucius_D._Clay"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Morris Stoloff, American composer (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Morris Stoloff","href":"/wiki/Morris_Stoloff"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Scott Brady, American actor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Scott Brady","href":"/wiki/Scott_Brady"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Khalil al-Wazir, Palestinian commander, founded Fatah (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Khalil al-Wazir","href":"/wiki/Khalil_al-Wazir"},{"title":"Fatah","href":"/wiki/Fatah"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Youri Egorov, Russian pianist (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Youri Egorov","href":"/wiki/Youri_Egorov"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Jocko Conlan, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Jocko Conlan","href":"/wiki/Jocko_Conlan"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Kaoru Ishikawa Japanese author and educator (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Kaoru Ishikawa","href":"/wiki/Kaoru_Ishikawa"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Miles Lawrence, English cricketer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Miles Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Miles_Lawrence"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Hakkı Yeten, Turkish footballer and manager (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Hakkı Yeten","href":"/wiki/Hakk%C4%B1_Yeten"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"David Lean, English director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"David Lean","href":"/wiki/David_Lean"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Neville Brand, American actor (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Neville Brand","href":"/wiki/Neville_Brand"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Alexandru Nicolschi, Romanian spy and activist (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Alexandru Nicolschi","href":"/wiki/Alexandru_Nicolschi"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Andy Russell, American singer and actor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Andy Russell (singer)","href":"/wiki/Andy_Russell_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Paul-Émilien Dalpé, Canadian labor unionist (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Paul-Émilien Dalpé","href":"/wiki/Paul-%C3%89milien_Dalp%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Ralph Ellison, American novelist and critic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Ralph Ellison","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Ellison"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Lucille Bremer, American actress and dancer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Lucille Bremer","href":"/wiki/Lucille_Bremer"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Stavros Niarchos, Greek-Swiss businessman (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Stavros Niarchos","href":"/wiki/Stavros_Niarchos"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Esmeralda Arboleda Cadavid, Colombian politician (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Esmeralda Arboleda Cadavid","href":"/wiki/Esmeralda_Arboleda_Cadavid"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Roland Topor, French actor, director, and painter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Roland Topor","href":"/wiki/Roland_Topor"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Alberto Calderón, Argentinian-American mathematician and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Alberto Calderón","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Calder%C3%B3n"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Fred Davis, English snooker player (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Davis (snooker player)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Davis_(snooker_player)"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Marie-Louise Meilleur, Canadian super-centenarian (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"Marie-Louise Meilleur","href":"/wiki/Marie-Louise_Meilleur"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Skip Spence, Canadian-American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Skip Spence","href":"/wiki/Skip_Spence"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Michael Ritchie, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Michael Ritchie (film director)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Ritchie_(film_director)"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Alec Stock, English footballer and manager (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Alec Stock","href":"/wiki/Alec_Stock"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Billy Ayre, English footballer and manager (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Billy Ayre","href":"/wiki/Billy_Ayre"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Ruth Fertel, American businesswoman, founded Ruth's Chris Steak House (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Ruth Fertel","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Fertel"},{"title":"Ruth's Chris Steak House","href":"/wiki/Ruth%27s_Chris_Steak_House"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Robert Urich, American actor (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Urich","href":"/wiki/Robert_Urich"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Graham Jarvis, Canadian actor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Graham Jarvis","href":"/wiki/Graham_Jarvis"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Graham Stuart Thomas, English horticulturalist and author (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Graham Stuart Thomas","href":"/wiki/Graham_Stuart_Thomas"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Kay Walsh, English actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Kay Walsh","href":"/wiki/Kay_Walsh"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Frank Bateson, New Zealand astronomer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Frank Bateson","href":"/wiki/Frank_Bateson"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Gaétan Duchesne, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Gaétan Duchesne","href":"/wiki/Ga%C3%A9tan_Duchesne"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Maria Lenk, Brazilian swimmer (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Maria Lenk","href":"/wiki/Maria_Lenk"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Chandrabose Suthaharan, Sri Lankan journalist","kw":[{"title":"Chandrabose Suthaharan","href":"/wiki/Chandrabose_Suthaharan"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Edward Norton Lorenz, American mathematician and meteorologist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Edward Norton Lorenz","href":"/wiki/Edward_Norton_Lorenz"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Rasim Delić, Bosnian general (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Rasim Delić","href":"/wiki/Rasim_Deli%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Daryl Gates, American police officer, created the D.A.R.E. Program (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Daryl Gates","href":"/wiki/Daryl_Gates"},{"title":"Drug Abuse Resistance Education","href":"/wiki/Drug_Abuse_Resistance_Education"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Gerry Alexander, Jamaican cricketer and veterinarian (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Gerry Alexander","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Alexander"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Allan Blakeney, Canadian scholar and politician, 10th Premier of Saskatchewan (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Allan Blakeney","href":"/wiki/Allan_Blakeney"},{"title":"Premier of Saskatchewan","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Saskatchewan"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Sol Saks, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Sol Saks","href":"/wiki/Sol_Saks"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sári Barabás, Hungarian soprano (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Sári Barabás","href":"/wiki/S%C3%A1ri_Barab%C3%A1s"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Marian Biskup, Polish author and academic (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Marian Biskup","href":"/wiki/Marian_Biskup"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alan Hacker, English clarinet player and conductor (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Hacker","href":"/wiki/Alan_Hacker"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"George Kunda, Zambian lawyer and politician, 11th Vice-President of Zambia (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"George Kunda","href":"/wiki/George_Kunda"},{"title":"Vice-President of Zambia","href":"/wiki/Vice-President_of_Zambia"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller, Danish businessman (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller","href":"/wiki/M%C3%A6rsk_Mc-Kinney_M%C3%B8ller"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Carlo Petrini, Italian footballer and coach (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Carlo Petrini (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Carlo_Petrini_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Charles Bruzon, Gibraltarian politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Charles Bruzon","href":"/wiki/Charles_Bruzon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ali Kafi, Algerian colonel and politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Ali Kafi","href":"/wiki/Ali_Kafi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Siegfried Ludwig, Austrian politician, 18th Governor of Lower Austria (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Siegfried Ludwig","href":"/wiki/Siegfried_Ludwig"},{"title":"List of governors of Lower Austria","href":"/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Lower_Austria"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pentti Lund, Finnish-Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Pentti Lund","href":"/wiki/Pentti_Lund"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Beverly Shea, Canadian-American singer-songwriter (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"George Beverly Shea","href":"/wiki/George_Beverly_Shea"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pat Summerall, American football player and sportscaster (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Summerall","href":"/wiki/Pat_Summerall"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pedro Ramírez Vázquez, Mexican architect, designed the Tijuana Cultural Center and National Museum of Anthropology (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Pedro Ramírez Vázquez","href":"/wiki/Pedro_Ram%C3%ADrez_V%C3%A1zquez"},{"title":"Tijuana Cultural Center","href":"/wiki/Tijuana_Cultural_Center"},{"title":"National Museum of Anthropology (Mexico)","href":"/wiki/National_Museum_of_Anthropology_(Mexico)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gyude Bryant, Liberian businessman and politician (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gyude Bryant","href":"/wiki/Gyude_Bryant"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Aulis Rytkönen, Finnish footballer and manager (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Aulis Rytkönen","href":"/wiki/Aulis_Rytk%C3%B6nen"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ernst Florian Winter, Austrian-American historian and political scientist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Ernst Florian Winter","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Florian_Winter"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Valery Belousov, Russian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Valery Belousov","href":"/wiki/Valery_Belousov"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Attaphol Buspakom, Thai footballer and manager (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Attaphol Buspakom","href":"/wiki/Attaphol_Buspakom"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Oles Buzina, Ukrainian journalist and author (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Oles Buzina","href":"/wiki/Oles_Buzina"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Stanislav Gross, Czech lawyer and politician, 5th Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Stanislav Gross","href":"/wiki/Stanislav_Gross"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Czech Republic","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Czech_Republic"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Charlie Hodge, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Charlie Hodge (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Hodge_(ice_hockey)"}]}]},"April-17":{"description":"April 17 is the 107th day of the year (108th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 258 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1080","data":"Harald III of Denmark dies and is succeeded by Canute IV, who would later be the first Dane to be canonized.","kw":[{"title":"1080","href":"/wiki/1080"},{"title":"Harald III of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Harald_III_of_Denmark"},{"title":"Canute IV of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Canute_IV_of_Denmark"},{"title":"Canonization","href":"/wiki/Canonization"}]},{"year":"1349","data":"The rule of the Bavand dynasty in Mazandaran is brought to an end by the murder of Hasan II.","kw":[{"title":"1349","href":"/wiki/1349"},{"title":"Bavand dynasty","href":"/wiki/Bavand_dynasty"},{"title":"Mazandaran","href":"/wiki/Mazandaran"},{"title":"Hasan II (Bavandid ruler)","href":"/wiki/Hasan_II_(Bavandid_ruler)"}]},{"year":"1362","data":"Kaunas Castle falls to the Teutonic Order after a month-long siege.","kw":[{"title":"1362","href":"/wiki/1362"},{"title":"Kaunas Castle","href":"/wiki/Kaunas_Castle"},{"title":"Teutonic Order","href":"/wiki/Teutonic_Order"},{"title":"Siege of Kaunas (1362)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Kaunas_(1362)"}]},{"year":"1397","data":"Geoffrey Chaucer tells The Canterbury Tales for the first time at the court of Richard II. 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This marks the end of the First Sino-Japanese War, and the defeated Qing Empire is forced to renounce its claims on Korea and to concede the southern portion of the Fengtien province, Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands to Japan.","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Treaty of Shimonoseki","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Shimonoseki"},{"title":"First Sino-Japanese War","href":"/wiki/First_Sino-Japanese_War"},{"title":"Qing Empire","href":"/wiki/Qing_Empire"},{"title":"Liaoning","href":"/wiki/Liaoning"},{"title":"History of the administrative divisions of China","href":"/wiki/History_of_the_administrative_divisions_of_China"},{"title":"Taiwan","href":"/wiki/Taiwan"},{"title":"Pescadores Islands","href":"/wiki/Pescadores_Islands"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"The Supreme Court of the United States decides Lochner v. New York, which holds that the \"right to free contract\" is implicit in the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Supreme Court of the United States","href":"/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Lochner v. 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A 21-gun salute on O'Connell Bridge, Dublin, ushers in the Republic of Ireland.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"British Commonwealth","href":"/wiki/British_Commonwealth"},{"title":"Dublin","href":"/wiki/Dublin"},{"title":"Republic of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The Peak District becomes the United Kingdom's first National Park.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Peak District","href":"/wiki/Peak_District"},{"title":"National parks of England and Wales","href":"/wiki/National_parks_of_England_and_Wales"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Bay of Pigs Invasion: A group of Cuban exiles financed and trained by the CIA lands at the Bay of Pigs in Cuba with the aim of ousting Fidel Castro.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Bay of Pigs Invasion","href":"/wiki/Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion"},{"title":"Cuban exile","href":"/wiki/Cuban_exile"},{"title":"Central Intelligence Agency","href":"/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency"},{"title":"Bay of Pigs","href":"/wiki/Bay_of_Pigs"},{"title":"Fidel Castro","href":"/wiki/Fidel_Castro"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Sirhan Sirhan is convicted of assassinating Robert F. Kennedy.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Sirhan Sirhan","href":"/wiki/Sirhan_Sirhan"},{"title":"Robert F. Kennedy","href":"/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Communist Party of Czechoslovakia chairman Alexander Dubček is deposed.","kw":[{"title":"Communist Party of Czechoslovakia","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia"},{"title":"Alexander Dubček","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Dub%C4%8Dek"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Apollo program: The ill-fated Apollo 13 spacecraft returns to Earth safely.","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Apollo program","href":"/wiki/Apollo_program"},{"title":"Apollo 13","href":"/wiki/Apollo_13"},{"title":"Earth","href":"/wiki/Earth"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"The People's Republic of Bangladesh is formed.","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"The Cambodian Civil War ends. The Khmer Rouge captures the capital Phnom Penh and Cambodian government forces surrender.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Cambodian Civil War","href":"/wiki/Cambodian_Civil_War"},{"title":"Khmer Rouge","href":"/wiki/Khmer_Rouge"},{"title":"Phnom Penh","href":"/wiki/Phnom_Penh"},{"title":"Khmer National Armed Forces","href":"/wiki/Khmer_National_Armed_Forces"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Mir Akbar Khyber is assassinated, provoking a communist coup d'état in Afghanistan.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Mir Akbar Khyber","href":"/wiki/Mir_Akbar_Khyber"},{"title":"Saur Revolution","href":"/wiki/Saur_Revolution"},{"title":"Afghanistan","href":"/wiki/Afghanistan"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Patriation of the Canadian constitution in Ottawa by Proclamation of Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada.","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Canadian 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confirms the discovery of the first Earth-size planet in the habitable zone of another star.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"NASA","href":"/wiki/NASA"},{"title":"Kepler (spacecraft)","href":"/wiki/Kepler_(spacecraft)"},{"title":"Kepler-186f","href":"/wiki/Kepler-186f"},{"title":"Circumstellar habitable zone","href":"/wiki/Circumstellar_habitable_zone"}]}],"births":[{"year":"AD 44","data":"Pope Evaristus (d. 107)","kw":[{"title":"AD 44","href":"/wiki/AD_44"},{"title":"Pope Evaristus","href":"/wiki/Pope_Evaristus"}]},{"year":"1277","data":"Michael IX Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (d. 1320)","kw":[{"title":"1277","href":"/wiki/1277"},{"title":"Michael IX Palaiologos","href":"/wiki/Michael_IX_Palaiologos"}]},{"year":"1497","data":"Pedro de Valdivia, Spanish conquistador, conquered northern Chile (d. 1553)","kw":[{"title":"1497","href":"/wiki/1497"},{"title":"Pedro de Valdivia","href":"/wiki/Pedro_de_Valdivia"}]},{"year":"1573","data":"Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria 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1695)","kw":[{"title":"1622","href":"/wiki/1622"},{"title":"Henry Vaughan","href":"/wiki/Henry_Vaughan"}]},{"year":"1676","data":"Frederick I of Sweden (d. 1751)","kw":[{"title":"1676","href":"/wiki/1676"},{"title":"Frederick I of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Frederick_I_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1683","data":"Johann David Heinichen, German composer and theorist (d. 1729)","kw":[{"title":"1683","href":"/wiki/1683"},{"title":"Johann David Heinichen","href":"/wiki/Johann_David_Heinichen"}]},{"year":"1710","data":"Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan, Scottish politician (d. 1767)","kw":[{"title":"1710","href":"/wiki/1710"},{"title":"Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan","href":"/wiki/Henry_Erskine,_10th_Earl_of_Buchan"}]},{"year":"1741","data":"Samuel Chase, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1741","href":"/wiki/1741"},{"title":"Samuel Chase","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Chase"}]},{"year":"1750","data":"François de Neufchâteau, French academic and politician, French Minister of the Interior 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1978)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Nicolas Nabokov","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_Nabokov"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Gregor Piatigorsky, Ukrainian-American cellist and educator (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Gregor Piatigorsky","href":"/wiki/Gregor_Piatigorsky"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Morgan Taylor, American hurdler and coach (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Morgan Taylor","href":"/wiki/Morgan_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Louis Jean Heydt, American journalist and actor (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Louis Jean Heydt","href":"/wiki/Louis_Jean_Heydt"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Arthur Lake, American actor (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Lake (actor)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Lake_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Sidney Garfield, American physician, co-founded Kaiser Permanente (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Sidney Garfield","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Garfield"},{"title":"Kaiser Permanente","href":"/wiki/Kaiser_Permanente"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Alain Poher, French politician, President of France (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Alain Poher","href":"/wiki/Alain_Poher"},{"title":"President of France","href":"/wiki/President_of_France"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Evangelos Averoff, Greek historian and politician, Greek Minister of Defence (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Evangelos Averoff","href":"/wiki/Evangelos_Averoff"},{"title":"List of defence ministers of Greece","href":"/wiki/List_of_defence_ministers_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Ivan Goff, Australian screenwriter and producer (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Goff","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Goff"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Helenio Herrera, French footballer and manager (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Helenio Herrera","href":"/wiki/Helenio_Herrera"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Hervé Bazin, French author and poet (d. 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Thiagarajah, Sri Lankan educator and politician (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"A. 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Christensen, American labor union leader","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Frank J. 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Finnish singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Hanna Pakarinen","href":"/wiki/Hanna_Pakarinen"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Ryan Raburn, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Ryan Raburn","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Raburn"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Chris Thompson, English runner","kw":[{"title":"Chris Thompson (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Chris_Thompson_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Zhang Yaokun, Chinese footballer","kw":[{"title":"Zhang Yaokun","href":"/wiki/Zhang_Yaokun"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Brad Boyes, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Brad Boyes","href":"/wiki/Brad_Boyes"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Chuck Kobasew, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Kobasew","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Kobasew"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Stanislav Chistov, Russian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Stanislav Chistov","href":"/wiki/Stanislav_Chistov"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Roberto Jiménez, Peruvian 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tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Jo-Wilfried Tsonga","href":"/wiki/Jo-Wilfried_Tsonga"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Romain Grosjean, French race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Romain Grosjean","href":"/wiki/Romain_Grosjean"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Takahiro Moriuchi, Japanese singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Takahiro Moriuchi","href":"/wiki/Takahiro_Moriuchi"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Paraskevi Papachristou, Greek triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Paraskevi Papachristou","href":"/wiki/Paraskevi_Papachristou"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Jonathan Brown, Welsh footballer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Jonathan Brown (Welsh footballer)","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Brown_(Welsh_footballer)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Lachlan Maranta, Australian rugby league footballer","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Lachlan Maranta","href":"/wiki/Lachlan_Maranta"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"485","data":"Proclus, Greek mathematician and philosopher (b. 412)","kw":[{"title":"485","href":"/wiki/485"},{"title":"Proclus","href":"/wiki/Proclus"}]},{"year":"617","data":"Donnán of Eigg, Irish priest and saint","kw":[{"title":"617","href":"/wiki/617"},{"title":"Donnán of Eigg","href":"/wiki/Donn%C3%A1n_of_Eigg"}]},{"year":"648","data":"Xiao, empress of the Sui Dynasty","kw":[{"title":"648","href":"/wiki/648"},{"title":"Empress Xiao (Sui dynasty)","href":"/wiki/Empress_Xiao_(Sui_dynasty)"},{"title":"Sui Dynasty","href":"/wiki/Sui_Dynasty"}]},{"year":"744","data":"Al-Walid II, Umayyad caliph (b. 706)","kw":[{"title":"744","href":"/wiki/744"},{"title":"Al-Walid II","href":"/wiki/Al-Walid_II"},{"title":"Umayyad Caliphate","href":"/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate"}]},{"year":"818","data":"Bernard of Italy, Frankish king (b. 797)","kw":[{"title":"818","href":"/wiki/818"},{"title":"Bernard of 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Camerarius","href":"/wiki/Joachim_Camerarius"}]},{"year":"1669","data":"Antonio Bertali, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1605)","kw":[{"title":"1669","href":"/wiki/1669"},{"title":"Antonio Bertali","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Bertali"}]},{"year":"1680","data":"Kateri Tekakwitha, Mohawk-born Native American saint (b. 1656)","kw":[{"title":"1680","href":"/wiki/1680"},{"title":"Kateri Tekakwitha","href":"/wiki/Kateri_Tekakwitha"},{"title":"Mohawk people","href":"/wiki/Mohawk_people"},{"title":"Native Americans in the United States","href":"/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1695","data":"Juana Inés de la Cruz, Mexican poet and scholar (b. 1651)","kw":[{"title":"1695","href":"/wiki/1695"},{"title":"Juana Inés de la Cruz","href":"/wiki/Juana_In%C3%A9s_de_la_Cruz"}]},{"year":"1696","data":"Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, French author (b. 1626)","kw":[{"title":"1696","href":"/wiki/1696"},{"title":"Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de 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1706)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Benjamin Franklin","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin"},{"title":"List of Governors of Pennsylvania","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Pennsylvania"}]},{"year":"1799","data":"Richard Jupp, English surveyor and architect (b. 1728)","kw":[{"title":"1799","href":"/wiki/1799"},{"title":"Richard Jupp","href":"/wiki/Richard_Jupp"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Hannah Webster Foster, American journalist and author (b. 1758)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Hannah Webster Foster","href":"/wiki/Hannah_Webster_Foster"}]},{"year":"1843","data":"Samuel Morey, American engineer (b. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1843","href":"/wiki/1843"},{"title":"Samuel Morey","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Morey"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"George Jennings, English engineer and plumber, invented the Flush toilet (b. 1810)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"George Jennings","href":"/wiki/George_Jennings"},{"title":"Flush 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G. Squier, American archaeologist and journalist (b. 1821)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"E. G. Squier","href":"/wiki/E._G._Squier"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Alexander Mackenzie, Scottish-Canadian journalist and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1822)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Alexander Mackenzie (politician)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Mackenzie_(politician)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Canada","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Manwel Dimech, Maltese journalist, author, and philosopher (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Manwel Dimech","href":"/wiki/Manwel_Dimech"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Laurence Ginnell, Irish lawyer and politician (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Laurence Ginnell","href":"/wiki/Laurence_Ginnell"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Alexander Golovin, Russian painter and stage designer (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Aleksandr Golovin (artist)","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Golovin_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Kote Marjanishvili, Georgian director and playwright (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Kote Marjanishvili","href":"/wiki/Kote_Marjanishvili"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck, Dutch lawyer and politician, 28th Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck","href":"/wiki/Charles_Ruijs_de_Beerenbrouck"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jean Baptiste Perrin, French-American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Jean Baptiste Perrin","href":"/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"J. 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Resnik, American sergeant and businessman (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Frank E. 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B. Bailey, American race car driver (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"H. B. Bailey","href":"/wiki/H._B._Bailey"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"John Paul Getty, Jr., American-English philanthropist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"John Paul Getty, Jr.","href":"/wiki/John_Paul_Getty,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Earl King, American blues singer, guitarist and songwriter (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Earl King","href":"/wiki/Earl_King"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Yiannis Latsis, Greek businessman (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Yiannis Latsis","href":"/wiki/Yiannis_Latsis"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Edmond Pidoux, Swiss author and poet (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Edmond Pidoux","href":"/wiki/Edmond_Pidoux"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jean Bernard, French physician and haematologist (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jean Bernard (physician)","href":"/wiki/Jean_Bernard_(physician)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Scott Brazil, American director and producer (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Scott Brazil","href":"/wiki/Scott_Brazil"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Henderson Forsythe, American actor (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Henderson Forsythe","href":"/wiki/Henderson_Forsythe"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Kitty Carlisle, American actress, singer, socialite and game show panelist (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Kitty Carlisle","href":"/wiki/Kitty_Carlisle"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Aimé Césaire, Caribbean-French poet and politician (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Aimé Césaire","href":"/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_C%C3%A9saire"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Danny Federici, American organist and accordion player (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Federici","href":"/wiki/Danny_Federici"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Eric Gross, Austrian-Australian pianist and composer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Eric Gross","href":"/wiki/Eric_Gross"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Michael Sarrazin, Canadian actor (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Sarrazin","href":"/wiki/Michael_Sarrazin"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Robert Vickrey, American artist and author (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Vickrey","href":"/wiki/Robert_Vickrey"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Leila Berg, English journalist and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Leila Berg","href":"/wiki/Leila_Berg"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"J. Quinn Brisben, American educator and politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"J. Quinn Brisben","href":"/wiki/J._Quinn_Brisben"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Nityananda Mohapatra, Indian journalist, poet, and politician (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Nityananda Mohapatra","href":"/wiki/Nityananda_Mohapatra"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jonathan V. Plaut, American rabbi and author (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan V. Plaut","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_V._Plaut"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Stanley Rogers Resor, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 9th United States Secretary of the Army (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Rogers Resor","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Rogers_Resor"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Army","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Army"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Carlos Graça, São Toméan politician, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Carlos Graça","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Gra%C3%A7a"},{"title":"Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Yngve Moe, Norwegian bass player and songwriter (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Yngve Moe","href":"/wiki/Yngve_Moe"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"V. S. Ramadevi, Indian politician, 13th Governor of Karnataka (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"V. S. Ramadevi","href":"/wiki/V._S._Ramadevi"},{"title":"Governor of Karnataka","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Karnataka"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gabriel García Márquez, Colombian journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gabriel García Márquez","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Garc%C3%ADa_M%C3%A1rquez"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bernat Klein, Serbian-Scottish fashion designer and painter (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Bernat Klein","href":"/wiki/Bernat_Klein"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wojciech Leśnikowski, Polish–American architect and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Wojciech Leśnikowski","href":"/wiki/Wojciech_Le%C5%9Bnikowski"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Karpal Singh, Malaysian lawyer and politician (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Karpal Singh","href":"/wiki/Karpal_Singh"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri, Iraqi field marshal and politician (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri","href":"/wiki/Izzat_Ibrahim_al-Douri"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Francis George, American cardinal (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Francis George","href":"/wiki/Francis_George"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert P. Griffin, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Robert P. Griffin","href":"/wiki/Robert_P._Griffin"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Scotty Probasco, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Scotty Probasco","href":"/wiki/Scotty_Probasco"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jeremiah J. Rodell, American general (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Jeremiah J. Rodell","href":"/wiki/Jeremiah_J._Rodell"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"A. Alfred Taubman, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"A. Alfred Taubman","href":"/wiki/A._Alfred_Taubman"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Doris Roberts, American actress (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Doris Roberts","href":"/wiki/Doris_Roberts"}]}]},"April-18":{"description":"April 18 is the 108th day of the year (109th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 257 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"796","data":"King Æthelred I of Northumbria is murdered in Corbridge by a group led by his ealdormen, Ealdred and Wada. 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He refuses to recant his teachings despite the risk of excommunication.","kw":[{"title":"1521","href":"/wiki/1521"},{"title":"Martin Luther","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther"},{"title":"Diet of Worms","href":"/wiki/Diet_of_Worms"},{"title":"Lutheranism","href":"/wiki/Lutheranism"}]},{"year":"1689","data":"Bostonians rise up in rebellion against Sir Edmund Andros.","kw":[{"title":"1689","href":"/wiki/1689"},{"title":"Boston","href":"/wiki/Boston"},{"title":"1689 Boston revolt","href":"/wiki/1689_Boston_revolt"},{"title":"Edmund Andros","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Andros"}]},{"year":"1738","data":"Real Academia de la Historia (\"Royal Academy of History\") is founded in Madrid.","kw":[{"title":"1738","href":"/wiki/1738"},{"title":"Real Academia de la Historia","href":"/wiki/Real_Academia_de_la_Historia"},{"title":"Madrid","href":"/wiki/Madrid"}]},{"year":"1775","data":"American Revolution: The British advancement by sea begins; Paul Revere and other riders warn the countryside of the troop movements.","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"American Revolution","href":"/wiki/American_Revolution"},{"title":"Battles of Lexington and Concord","href":"/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord"},{"title":"Paul Revere","href":"/wiki/Paul_Revere"}]},{"year":"1831","data":"The University of Alabama is founded in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.","kw":[{"title":"1831","href":"/wiki/1831"},{"title":"University of Alabama","href":"/wiki/University_of_Alabama"},{"title":"Tuscaloosa, Alabama","href":"/wiki/Tuscaloosa,_Alabama"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"American victory at the battle of Cerro Gordo opens the way for invasion of Mexico.","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Battle of Cerro Gordo","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Cerro_Gordo"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"\"The Spirits Book\" by Allan Kardec is published, marking the birth of Spiritualism in France.","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"The Spirits Book","href":"/wiki/The_Spirits_Book"},{"title":"Allan Kardec","href":"/wiki/Allan_Kardec"},{"title":"Spiritualism","href":"/wiki/Spiritualism"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Battle of Dybbøl: A Prussian-Austrian army defeats Denmark and gains control of Schleswig. Denmark surrenders the province in the following peace settlement.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Battle of Dybbøl","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Dybb%C3%B8l"},{"title":"Kingdom of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Austrian Empire","href":"/wiki/Austrian_Empire"},{"title":"Duchy of Schleswig","href":"/wiki/Duchy_of_Schleswig"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"The Greco-Turkish War is declared between Greece and the Ottoman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Greco-Turkish War (1897)","href":"/wiki/Greco-Turkish_War_(1897)"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"The St. Andrew's Ambulance Association is granted a royal charter by Queen Victoria.","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"St. Andrew's Ambulance Association","href":"/wiki/St._Andrew%27s_Ambulance_Association"},{"title":"Royal charter","href":"/wiki/Royal_charter"},{"title":"Queen Victoria","href":"/wiki/Queen_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"The 7.5 Mw Guatemala earthquake shakes Guatemala with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing between 800–2,000.","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1902 Guatemala earthquake","href":"/wiki/1902_Guatemala_earthquake"},{"title":"Guatemala","href":"/wiki/Guatemala"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"An earthquake and fire destroy much of San Francisco, California.","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"1906 San Francisco earthquake","href":"/wiki/1906_San_Francisco_earthquake"},{"title":"San Francisco, California","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco,_California"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Joan of Arc is beatified in Rome.","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Joan of Arc","href":"/wiki/Joan_of_Arc"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"The Cunard liner RMS Carpathia brings 705 survivors from the RMS Titanic to New York City.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Cunard Line","href":"/wiki/Cunard_Line"},{"title":"RMS Carpathia","href":"/wiki/RMS_Carpathia"},{"title":"RMS Titanic","href":"/wiki/RMS_Titanic"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"French pilot Roland Garros is shot down and glides to a landing on the German side of the lines during World War I.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Roland Garros (aviator)","href":"/wiki/Roland_Garros_(aviator)"},{"title":"World War I","href":"/wiki/World_War_I"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Yankee Stadium: \"The House that Ruth Built\" opens.","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Yankee Stadium (1923)","href":"/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)"},{"title":"Babe Ruth","href":"/wiki/Babe_Ruth"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: The Doolittle Raid on Japan: Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobe and Nagoya are bombed.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Doolittle Raid","href":"/wiki/Doolittle_Raid"},{"title":"Yokohama","href":"/wiki/Yokohama"},{"title":"Kobe","href":"/wiki/Kobe"},{"title":"Nagoya","href":"/wiki/Nagoya"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Pierre Laval becomes Prime Minister of Vichy France.","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Laval","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Laval"},{"title":"Prime Minister","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister"},{"title":"Vichy France","href":"/wiki/Vichy_France"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: Operation Vengeance, Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto is killed when his aircraft is shot down by U.S. fighters over Bougainville Island.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Operation Vengeance","href":"/wiki/Operation_Vengeance"},{"title":"Isoroku Yamamoto","href":"/wiki/Isoroku_Yamamoto"},{"title":"Bougainville Island","href":"/wiki/Bougainville_Island"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Over 1,000 bombers attack the small island of Heligoland, Germany.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Bomber","href":"/wiki/Bomber"},{"title":"Heligoland","href":"/wiki/Heligoland"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"The International Court of Justice holds its inaugural meeting in The Hague, Netherlands.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"International Court of Justice","href":"/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice"},{"title":"The Hague","href":"/wiki/The_Hague"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ireland leaves the British Commonwealth and becomes the Republic of Ireland.","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Commonwealth of Nations","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations"},{"title":"Republic of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"The keel for the aircraft carrier USS United States is laid down at Newport News Drydock and Shipbuilding. However, construction is canceled five days later, resulting in the Revolt of the Admirals.","kw":[{"title":"USS United States (CVA-58)","href":"/wiki/USS_United_States_(CVA-58)"},{"title":"Newport News Drydock and Shipbuilding","href":"/wiki/Newport_News_Drydock_and_Shipbuilding"},{"title":"Revolt of the Admirals","href":"/wiki/Revolt_of_the_Admirals"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Gamal Abdel Nasser seizes power in Egypt.","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Gamal Abdel Nasser","href":"/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser"},{"title":"Egypt","href":"/wiki/Egypt"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Twenty-nine nations meet at Bandung, Indonesia, for the first Asian-African Conference.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Bandung","href":"/wiki/Bandung"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"},{"title":"Asian-African Conference","href":"/wiki/Asian-African_Conference"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"The Republic of Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia) comes into being, with Canaan Banana as the country's first President. The Zimbabwean dollar replaces the Rhodesian dollar as the official currency.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Republic of Zimbabwe","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Zimbabwe"},{"title":"Rhodesia","href":"/wiki/Rhodesia"},{"title":"Canaan Banana","href":"/wiki/Canaan_Banana"},{"title":"Zimbabwean dollar","href":"/wiki/Zimbabwean_dollar"},{"title":"Rhodesian dollar","href":"/wiki/Rhodesian_dollar"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"A suicide bomber in Lebanon destroys the United States embassy in Beirut, killing 63 people.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Suicide bomber","href":"/wiki/Suicide_bomber"},{"title":"Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Lebanon"},{"title":"1983 United States embassy bombing","href":"/wiki/1983_United_States_embassy_bombing"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"The United States launches Operation Praying Mantis against Iranian naval forces in the largest naval battle since World War II.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Operation Praying 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1935)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Shirvanzade","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Shirvanzade"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Count Leopold Berchtold, Austrian-Hungarian politician and diplomat, Joint Foreign Minister of Austria-Hungary (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Count Leopold Berchtold","href":"/wiki/Count_Leopold_Berchtold"},{"title":"List of foreign ministers of Austria-Hungary","href":"/wiki/List_of_foreign_ministers_of_Austria-Hungary"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Linton Hope, English sailor and architect (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Linton Hope","href":"/wiki/Linton_Hope"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Richard Harding Davis, American journalist and author (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Richard Harding Davis","href":"/wiki/Richard_Harding_Davis"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Abd-ru-shin, German author (d. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Abd-ru-shin","href":"/wiki/Abd-ru-shin"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Ivana Brlić-Mažuranić, Croatian author and poet (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Ivana Brlić-Mažuranić","href":"/wiki/Ivana_Brli%C4%87-Ma%C5%BEurani%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Vicente Sotto, Filipino lawyer and politician (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Vicente Sotto","href":"/wiki/Vicente_Sotto"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Korneli Kekelidze, Georgian philologist and scholar (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Korneli Kekelidze","href":"/wiki/Korneli_Kekelidze"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Sam Crawford, American baseball player, coach, and umpire (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Sam Crawford","href":"/wiki/Sam_Crawford"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Isaac Babalola Akinyele, Nigerian ruler (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Isaac Babalola Akinyele","href":"/wiki/Isaac_Babalola_Akinyele"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Leopold Stokowski, English conductor (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Leopold 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Desio, Italian geologist and cartographer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Ardito Desio","href":"/wiki/Ardito_Desio"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Per-Erik Hedlund, Swedish skier (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"Per-Erik Hedlund","href":"/wiki/Per-Erik_Hedlund"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Patrick Hennessy, Irish soldier and businessman (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Patrick Hennessy","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Hennessy"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Al Lewis, American songwriter (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Al Lewis (lyricist)","href":"/wiki/Al_Lewis_(lyricist)"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"László Németh, Hungarian dentist, author, and playwright (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"László Németh","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_N%C3%A9meth"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Waldemar Hammenhög, Swedish author (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Waldemar 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Hitchings, American physician and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"George H. Hitchings","href":"/wiki/George_H._Hitchings"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Miklós Rózsa, Hungarian-American composer and conductor (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Miklós Rózsa","href":"/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_R%C3%B3zsa"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Ilario Bandini, Italian businessman and race car driver (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Ilario Bandini","href":"/wiki/Ilario_Bandini"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Maurice Goldhaber, Ukrainian Jewish-American physicist and academic (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Goldhaber","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Goldhaber"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Claire Martin, Canadian author (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Claire Martin (writer)","href":"/wiki/Claire_Martin_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Joy Davidman, Polish-Ukrainian Jewish American poet and author (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Joy Davidman","href":"/wiki/Joy_Davidman"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Carl Burgos, American illustrator (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Carl Burgos","href":"/wiki/Carl_Burgos"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Doug Peden, Canadian basketball player (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Doug Peden","href":"/wiki/Doug_Peden"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Ty LaForest, Canadian-American baseball player (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Ty LaForest","href":"/wiki/Ty_LaForest"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Gabriel Axel, Danish-French actor, director, and producer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Gabriel Axel","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Axel"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"André Bazin, French critic and theorist (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"André Bazin","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bazin"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Shinobu Hashimoto, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Shinobu Hashimoto","href":"/wiki/Shinobu_Hashimoto"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Clifton Hillegass, American publisher, founded CliffsNotes (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Clifton Hillegass","href":"/wiki/Clifton_Hillegass"},{"title":"CliffsNotes","href":"/wiki/CliffsNotes"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Tony Mottola, American guitarist and composer (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Mottola","href":"/wiki/Tony_Mottola"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Virginia O'Brien, American actress and singer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Virginia O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Virginia_O%27Brien"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Esther Afua Ocloo, Ghanaian entrepreneur and pioneer of microlending (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Esther Afua Ocloo","href":"/wiki/Esther_Afua_Ocloo"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"John F. Wiley, American football player and coach (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"John F. Wiley","href":"/wiki/John_F._Wiley"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Jean Richard, French actor and singer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Jean Richard","href":"/wiki/Jean_Richard"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Barbara Hale, American actress (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Barbara Hale","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Hale"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Lord Kitchner, Trinidadian singer (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Lord Kitchener (calypsonian)","href":"/wiki/Lord_Kitchener_(calypsonian)"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Alfred Bieler, Swiss ice hockey player (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Alfred Bieler","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Bieler"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Beryl Platt, Baroness Platt of Writtle, English engineer and politician (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Beryl Platt, Baroness Platt of Writtle","href":"/wiki/Beryl_Platt,_Baroness_Platt_of_Writtle"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Clarence \"Gatemouth\" Brown, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Clarence \"Gatemouth\" Brown","href":"/wiki/Clarence_%22Gatemouth%22_Brown"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Henry Hyde, American commander, lawyer, and politician (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Hyde","href":"/wiki/Henry_Hyde"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Roy Mason, English miner and politician, Secretary of State for Defence (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Roy Mason","href":"/wiki/Roy_Mason"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Defence","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Marcus Schmuck, Austrian mountaineer and author (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Marcus Schmuck","href":"/wiki/Marcus_Schmuck"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Doug Insole, English cricketer","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Doug Insole","href":"/wiki/Doug_Insole"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Samuel P. Huntington, American political scientist, author, and academic (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Samuel P. Huntington","href":"/wiki/Samuel_P._Huntington"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Polish journalist and politician, Prime Minister of Poland (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Tadeusz Mazowiecki","href":"/wiki/Tadeusz_Mazowiecki"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Poland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Charles Pasqua, French businessman and politician, French Minister of the Interior (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Pasqua","href":"/wiki/Charles_Pasqua"},{"title":"Minister of the Interior (France)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_the_Interior_(France)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Karl Josef Becker, German cardinal and theologian (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Karl Josef Becker","href":"/wiki/Karl_Josef_Becker"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Otto Piene, German sculptor and academic (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Otto Piene","href":"/wiki/Otto_Piene"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Peter Hordern, English soldier and politician","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Peter Hordern","href":"/wiki/Peter_Hordern"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Clive Revill, New Zealand actor and singer","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Clive Revill","href":"/wiki/Clive_Revill"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Bill Miles, American director and producer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Bill Miles","href":"/wiki/Bill_Miles"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"James Drury, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"James Drury","href":"/wiki/James_Drury"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"George Shirley, American tenor and educator","kw":[{"title":"George Shirley","href":"/wiki/George_Shirley"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Brian Clay, Australian rugby league player (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Brian Clay","href":"/wiki/Brian_Clay"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Jerry Dexter, American voice actor (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Dexter","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Dexter"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Costas Ferris, Egyptian-Greek actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Costas Ferris","href":"/wiki/Costas_Ferris"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Roger Graef, American-English criminologist, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Roger Graef","href":"/wiki/Roger_Graef"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Vladimir Hütt, Estonian physicist and philosopher (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Hütt","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_H%C3%BCtt"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Jan Kaplický, Czech architect, designed the Selfridges Building (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Jan Kaplický","href":"/wiki/Jan_Kaplick%C3%BD"},{"title":"Selfridges Building, Birmingham","href":"/wiki/Selfridges_Building,_Birmingham"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Tatyana Shchelkanova, Russian long jumper and heptathlete (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Tatyana Shchelkanova","href":"/wiki/Tatyana_Shchelkanova"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Teddy Taylor, Scottish journalist and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland","kw":[{"title":"Teddy Taylor","href":"/wiki/Teddy_Taylor"},{"title":"Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Glen Hardin, American pianist and arranger","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Glen Hardin","href":"/wiki/Glen_Hardin"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Thomas J. Moyer, American lawyer and judge (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas J. Moyer","href":"/wiki/Thomas_J._Moyer"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Joseph L. Goldstein, American biochemist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Joseph L. Goldstein","href":"/wiki/Joseph_L._Goldstein"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Mike Vickers, English guitarist, saxophonist, and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Mike Vickers","href":"/wiki/Mike_Vickers"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Michael D. Higgins, Irish sociologist and politician, 9th President of Ireland","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Michael D. Higgins","href":"/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins"},{"title":"President of Ireland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Michael Beloff, English lawyer and academic","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Michael Beloff","href":"/wiki/Michael_Beloff"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Steve Blass, American baseball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Steve Blass","href":"/wiki/Steve_Blass"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Robert Christgau, American journalist and critic","kw":[{"title":"Robert Christgau","href":"/wiki/Robert_Christgau"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jochen Rindt, German-Austrian race car driver (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Jochen Rindt","href":"/wiki/Jochen_Rindt"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Clyde Stubblefield, American drummer (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Clyde Stubblefield","href":"/wiki/Clyde_Stubblefield"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Frances D'Souza, Baroness D'Souza, English academic and politician","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Frances D'Souza, Baroness D'Souza","href":"/wiki/Frances_D%27Souza,_Baroness_D%27Souza"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Robert Hanssen, American FBI agent and double agent","kw":[{"title":"Robert Hanssen","href":"/wiki/Robert_Hanssen"},{"title":"FBI","href":"/wiki/FBI"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Philip Jackson, Scottish sculptor and photographer","kw":[{"title":"Philip Jackson (sculptor)","href":"/wiki/Philip_Jackson_(sculptor)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Bernard Arcand, Canadian anthropologist and author (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Bernard Arcand","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Arcand"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Richard Bausch, American novelist and short story writer","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Richard Bausch","href":"/wiki/Richard_Bausch"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Robert Bausch, American novelist and short story writer","kw":[{"title":"Robert 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(Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Rick Moranis, Canadian-American actor, comedian, singer and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Rick Moranis","href":"/wiki/Rick_Moranis"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Robert Greenberg, American pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Robert Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Robert_Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Eric Roberts, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Eric Roberts","href":"/wiki/Eric_Roberts"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Ian Campbell, Australian jumper","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Ian Campbell (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Ian_Campbell_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Lisa Edwards, Australian singer","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Lisa Edwards","href":"/wiki/Lisa_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Malcolm Marshall, Barbadian cricketer and coach (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Malcolm Marshall","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Marshall"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Susan Faludi, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Susan Faludi","href":"/wiki/Susan_Faludi"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Frank Mulholland, Lord Mulholland, Scottish judge, former Solicitor General for Scotland and Lord Advocate","kw":[{"title":"Frank Mulholland, Lord Mulholland","href":"/wiki/Frank_Mulholland,_Lord_Mulholland"},{"title":"Solicitor General for Scotland","href":"/wiki/Solicitor_General_for_Scotland"},{"title":"Lord Advocate","href":"/wiki/Lord_Advocate"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Yelena Zhupiyeva-Vyazova, Ukrainian runner","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Yelena Zhupiyeva-Vyazova","href":"/wiki/Yelena_Zhupiyeva-Vyazova"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Kelly Hansen, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Kelly Hansen","href":"/wiki/Kelly_Hansen"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Jane Leeves, English actress and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Jane Leeves","href":"/wiki/Jane_Leeves"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"John Podhoretz, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"John Podhoretz","href":"/wiki/John_Podhoretz"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Jeff Dunham, American comedian and ventriloquist","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Jeff Dunham","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Dunham"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Nick Farr-Jones, Australian rugby player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Nick Farr-Jones","href":"/wiki/Nick_Farr-Jones"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Eric McCormack, Canadian-American actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Eric McCormack","href":"/wiki/Eric_McCormack"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Conan O'Brien, American actor, producer, screenwriter, and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"Conan O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Conan_O%27Brien"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Phil Simmons, Trinidadian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Phil 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DeCandido, American author","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Keith DeCandido","href":"/wiki/Keith_DeCandido"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Stefan Schwarz, Swedish footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Stefan Schwarz","href":"/wiki/Stefan_Schwarz"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Robert Změlík, Czech decathlete","kw":[{"title":"Robert Změlík","href":"/wiki/Robert_Zm%C4%9Bl%C3%ADk"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Rico Brogna, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Rico Brogna","href":"/wiki/Rico_Brogna"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Greg Eklund, American drummer and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Greg Eklund","href":"/wiki/Greg_Eklund"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Saad Hariri, Saudi Arabian-Lebanese businessman and politician, 66th Prime Minister of Lebanon","kw":[{"title":"Saad Hariri","href":"/wiki/Saad_Hariri"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lebanon"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"François Leroux, Canadian ice hockey player and radio host","kw":[{"title":"François Leroux","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Leroux"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Tatiana Stefanidou, Greek journalist and talk show host","kw":[{"title":"Tatiana Stefanidou","href":"/wiki/Tatiana_Stefanidou"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Oleg Petrov, Russian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Oleg Petrov","href":"/wiki/Oleg_Petrov"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Graham Rowntree, English rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Graham Rowntree","href":"/wiki/Graham_Rowntree"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"David Tennant, Scottish actor","kw":[{"title":"David Tennant","href":"/wiki/David_Tennant"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Rosa Clemente, American journalist and activist","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Rosa Clemente","href":"/wiki/Rosa_Clemente"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Eli Roth, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Eli Roth","href":"/wiki/Eli_Roth"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Michael Rutter, English motorcycle racer","kw":[{"title":"Michael Rutter (motorcycle racer)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Rutter_(motorcycle_racer)"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Derrick Brooks, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Derrick Brooks","href":"/wiki/Derrick_Brooks"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Brady Clark, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Brady Clark","href":"/wiki/Brady_Clark"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Haile Gebrselassie, Ethiopian runner","kw":[{"title":"Haile Gebrselassie","href":"/wiki/Haile_Gebrselassie"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Millie Corretjer, Puerto Rican-American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Millie Corretjer","href":"/wiki/Millie_Corretjer"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Mark Tremonti, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Mark Tremonti","href":"/wiki/Mark_Tremonti"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Gavin Creel, American actor and singer","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Gavin Creel","href":"/wiki/Gavin_Creel"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Melissa Joan Hart, American actress, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Melissa Joan Hart","href":"/wiki/Melissa_Joan_Hart"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Andrew Ilie, Romanian-Australian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Ilie","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Ilie"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Justin Ross, American politician","kw":[{"title":"Justin Ross","href":"/wiki/Justin_Ross"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Staffan Strand, Swedish high jumper","kw":[{"title":"Staffan Strand","href":"/wiki/Staffan_Strand"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Dan LaCouture, American ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Dan LaCouture","href":"/wiki/Dan_LaCouture"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Cindy Taylor, Paraguayan model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Cindy Taylor","href":"/wiki/Cindy_Taylor"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Michael Bradley, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Michael Bradley (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Bradley_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Ethan Cohn, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Ethan Cohn","href":"/wiki/Ethan_Cohn"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Matt Cooper, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Matt Cooper (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Matt_Cooper_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Anthony Davidson, English race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Davidson","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Davidson"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Kourtney Kardashian, American model and businesswoman","kw":[{"title":"Kourtney Kardashian","href":"/wiki/Kourtney_Kardashian"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Rabiu Afolabi, Nigerian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Rabiu Afolabi","href":"/wiki/Rabiu_Afolabi"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Justin Levens, American mixed martial artist (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Justin Levens","href":"/wiki/Justin_Levens"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Robyn Regehr, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Robyn Regehr","href":"/wiki/Robyn_Regehr"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Brian Buscher, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Brian Buscher","href":"/wiki/Brian_Buscher"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Milan Jovanović, Serbian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Milan Jovanović (footballer, born 1981)","href":"/wiki/Milan_Jovanovi%C4%87_(footballer,_born_1981)"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Aldo Ramírez, Colombian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Aldo Ramírez","href":"/wiki/Aldo_Ram%C3%ADrez"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Audrey Tang, Taiwanese computer scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Audrey Tang","href":"/wiki/Audrey_Tang"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ibrahim al-Asiri, Saudi Arabian terrorist","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ibrahim al-Asiri","href":"/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Asiri"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Greg Camarillo, American 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Great Britain (b. 1714)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden","href":"/wiki/Charles_Pratt,_1st_Earl_Camden"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chancellor"}]},{"year":"1796","data":"Johan Wilcke, Swedish physicist and academic (b. 1732)","kw":[{"title":"1796","href":"/wiki/1796"},{"title":"Johan Wilcke","href":"/wiki/Johan_Wilcke"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Erasmus Darwin, English physician and botanist (b. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Erasmus Darwin","href":"/wiki/Erasmus_Darwin"}]},{"year":"1832","data":"Jeanne-Elisabeth Chaudet, French painter (b. 1761)","kw":[{"title":"1832","href":"/wiki/1832"},{"title":"Jeanne-Elisabeth Chaudet","href":"/wiki/Jeanne-Elisabeth_Chaudet"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Tatya Tope, Indian general (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Tatya Tope","href":"/wiki/Tatya_Tope"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Juris Alunāns, Latvian philologist and linguist 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football player (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Brook Berringer","href":"/wiki/Brook_Berringer"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Bernard Edwards, American bass player and producer (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Bernard Edwards","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Edwards"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Edward Barker, English cartoonist (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Edward Barker (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/Edward_Barker_(cartoonist)"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Terry Sanford, American lieutenant and politician, 65th Governor of North Carolina (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Terry Sanford","href":"/wiki/Terry_Sanford"},{"title":"Governor of North Carolina","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Thor Heyerdahl, Norwegian ethnographer and explorer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Thor Heyerdahl","href":"/wiki/Thor_Heyerdahl"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Wahoo McDaniel, American football player and wrestler (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Wahoo McDaniel","href":"/wiki/Wahoo_McDaniel"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Edgar F. Codd, English-American soldier, pilot, and computer scientist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Edgar F. 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D. Wentworth, American author (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"K. D. Wentworth","href":"/wiki/K._D._Wentworth"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cordell Mosson, American bass player (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Cordell Mosson","href":"/wiki/Cordell_Mosson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Steuart Pringle, English general (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Steuart Pringle","href":"/wiki/Steuart_Pringle"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Goran Švob, Croatian philosopher and author (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Goran Švob","href":"/wiki/Goran_%C5%A0vob"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Anne Williams, English activist (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Anne Williams (activist)","href":"/wiki/Anne_Williams_(activist)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Guru Dhanapal, Indian director and producer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Guru Dhanapal","href":"/wiki/Guru_Dhanapal"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sanford Jay Frank, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Sanford Jay Frank","href":"/wiki/Sanford_Jay_Frank"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Eduard Kosolapov, Russian footballer (b. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Eduard Kosolapov","href":"/wiki/Eduard_Kosolapov"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"David McClarty, Northern Irish politician (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"David McClarty","href":"/wiki/David_McClarty"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Brian Priestman, English conductor and academic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Brian Priestman","href":"/wiki/Brian_Priestman"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dylan Tombides, Australian footballer (b. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Dylan Tombides","href":"/wiki/Dylan_Tombides"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Roger Lobo, Macanese-Hong Kong businessman and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Roger Lobo","href":"/wiki/Roger_Lobo"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Erwin Waldner, German footballer (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Erwin Waldner","href":"/wiki/Erwin_Waldner"}]}]},"April-19":{"description":"April 19 is the 109th day of the year (110th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 256 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"AD 65","data":"The freedman Milichus betrays Piso's plot to kill the Emperor Nero and all the conspirators are arrested.","kw":[{"title":"AD 65","href":"/wiki/AD_65"},{"title":"Freedman","href":"/wiki/Freedman"},{"title":"Milichus","href":"/wiki/Milichus"},{"title":"Pisonian conspiracy","href":"/wiki/Pisonian_conspiracy"},{"title":"Roman emperor","href":"/wiki/Roman_emperor"},{"title":"Nero","href":"/wiki/Nero"},{"title":"List of conspiracies (political)","href":"/wiki/List_of_conspiracies_(political)"}]},{"year":"531","data":"Battle of Callinicum: A Byzantine army under Belisarius is defeated by the Persians at Raqqa (northern Syria).","kw":[{"title":"531","href":"/wiki/531"},{"title":"Battle of Callinicum","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Callinicum"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Belisarius","href":"/wiki/Belisarius"},{"title":"Sasanian Empire","href":"/wiki/Sasanian_Empire"},{"title":"Raqqa","href":"/wiki/Raqqa"},{"title":"Syria","href":"/wiki/Syria"}]},{"year":"797","data":"Empress Irene organizes a conspiracy against her son, the Byzantine emperor Constantine VI. He is deposed and blinded. 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to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Mae West","href":"/wiki/Mae_West"},{"title":"Obscenity","href":"/wiki/Obscenity"},{"title":"Sex (play)","href":"/wiki/Sex_(play)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: In Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski ghetto is established, situated between the Lublin Ghetto and a Majdanek subcamp.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Ghetto","href":"/wiki/Ghetto"},{"title":"Lublin Ghetto","href":"/wiki/Lublin_Ghetto"},{"title":"Majdanek","href":"/wiki/Majdanek"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"World War II: In Poland, the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins, after German troops enter the Warsaw Ghetto to round up the remaining Jews.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Warsaw Ghetto Uprising","href":"/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Warsaw 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Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"India","href":"/wiki/India"},{"title":"Aryabhata (satellite)","href":"/wiki/Aryabhata_(satellite)"},{"title":"Kapustin Yar","href":"/wiki/Kapustin_Yar"},{"title":"Russia","href":"/wiki/Russia"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Advance Australia Fair is proclaimed as Australia's national anthem, and green and gold as the national colours.","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Advance Australia Fair","href":"/wiki/Advance_Australia_Fair"},{"title":"National anthem","href":"/wiki/National_anthem"},{"title":"National colours of Australia","href":"/wiki/National_colours_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Two hundred ATF and FBI agents lay siege to the compound of the white supremacist survivalist group The Covenant, The Sword, and the Arm of the Lord in Arkansas; the CSA surrenders two days later.","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and 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Eighty-one people die.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Waco siege","href":"/wiki/Waco_siege"},{"title":"Branch Davidian","href":"/wiki/Branch_Davidian"},{"title":"Waco, Texas","href":"/wiki/Waco,_Texas"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Oklahoma City bombing: The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, USA, is bombed, killing 168.","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","href":"/wiki/Oklahoma_City_bombing"},{"title":"Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building","href":"/wiki/Alfred_P._Murrah_Federal_Building"},{"title":"Oklahoma City","href":"/wiki/Oklahoma_City"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"The 1997 Red River flood overwhelms the city of Grand Forks, North Dakota. Fire breaks out and spreads in downtown Grand Forks, but high water levels hamper efforts to reach the fire, leading to the destruction of 11 buildings.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"1997 Red River flood","href":"/wiki/1997_Red_River_flood"},{"title":"Grand Forks, North Dakota","href":"/wiki/Grand_Forks,_North_Dakota"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"The German Bundestag returns to Berlin.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Bundestag","href":"/wiki/Bundestag"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is elected to the papacy and becomes Pope Benedict XVI.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Papal conclave, 2005","href":"/wiki/Papal_conclave,_2005"},{"title":"Pope Benedict XVI","href":"/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Fidel Castro resigns as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba after holding the title since July 1961.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Fidel Castro","href":"/wiki/Fidel_Castro"},{"title":"First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba","href":"/wiki/First_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party_of_Cuba"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev is killed in a shootout with police. His brother Dzhokhar is later captured hiding in a boat inside a backyard in the suburb of Watertown.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Boston Marathon bombing","href":"/wiki/Boston_Marathon_bombing"},{"title":"Tamerlan Tsarnaev","href":"/wiki/Tamerlan_Tsarnaev"},{"title":"Dzhokhar Tsarnaev","href":"/wiki/Dzhokhar_Tsarnaev"},{"title":"Watertown, Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Watertown,_Massachusetts"}]}],"births":[{"year":"626","data":"Eanflæd, English nun and saint (d. 685)","kw":[{"title":"626","href":"/wiki/626"},{"title":"Eanflæd","href":"/wiki/Eanfl%C3%A6d"}]},{"year":"1452","data":"Frederick IV, King of Naples (d. 1504)","kw":[{"title":"1452","href":"/wiki/1452"},{"title":"Frederick IV of Naples","href":"/wiki/Frederick_IV_of_Naples"}]},{"year":"1483","data":"Paolo Giovio, Italian bishop (d. 1552)","kw":[{"title":"1483","href":"/wiki/1483"},{"title":"Paolo Giovio","href":"/wiki/Paolo_Giovio"}]},{"year":"1603","data":"Michel Le Tellier, French politician, French 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President of Brazil (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Getúlio Vargas","href":"/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas"},{"title":"President of Brazil","href":"/wiki/President_of_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Henry Jameson, American soccer player (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1883","href":"/wiki/1883"},{"title":"Henry Jameson","href":"/wiki/Henry_Jameson"}]},{"year":"1883","data":"Richard von Mises, Austrian-American mathematician and physicist (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Richard von Mises","href":"/wiki/Richard_von_Mises"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Karl Tarvas, Estonian architect (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Karl Tarvas","href":"/wiki/Karl_Tarvas"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Otto Georg Thierack, German jurist and politician (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Otto Georg Thierack","href":"/wiki/Otto_Georg_Thierack"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Françoise Rosay, French actress (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Françoise Rosay","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Rosay"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Germaine Tailleferre, French composer and educator (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"Germaine Tailleferre","href":"/wiki/Germaine_Tailleferre"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Elizabeth Dilling, American author and activist (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Elizabeth Dilling","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Dilling"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Peter de Noronha, Indian businessman and philanthropist (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Peter de Noronha","href":"/wiki/Peter_de_Noronha"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Jiroemon Kimura, Japanese super-centenarian (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Jiroemon Kimura","href":"/wiki/Jiroemon_Kimura"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Constance Talmadge, American actress and producer (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Constance 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Kaverin","href":"/wiki/Veniamin_Kaverin"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Eliot Ness, American law enforcement agent (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Eliot Ness","href":"/wiki/Eliot_Ness"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Alan Wheatley, English actor (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Alan Wheatley","href":"/wiki/Alan_Wheatley"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Irena Eichlerówna, Polish actress (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Irena Eichlerówna","href":"/wiki/Irena_Eichler%C3%B3wna"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Glenn T. Seaborg","href":"/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Ken Carpenter, American discus thrower and coach (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Ken Carpenter (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Ken_Carpenter_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Sven Hassel, Danish-German soldier and author (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Sven Hassel","href":"/wiki/Sven_Hassel"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Sol Kaplan, American pianist and composer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Sol Kaplan","href":"/wiki/Sol_Kaplan"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Gene Leis, American guitarist, composer, and producer (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Gene Leis","href":"/wiki/Gene_Leis"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Marvin Mandel, American lawyer and politician, 56th Governor of Maryland (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Marvin 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Clay Shaw, Jr., American accountant, judge, and politician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"E. 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American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Mark Volman","href":"/wiki/Mark_Volman"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Stuart McLean, Canadian radio host and author (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Stuart McLean","href":"/wiki/Stuart_McLean"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Rick Miller, American baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Rick Miller (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Rick_Miller_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Paloma Picasso, French-Spanish fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Paloma Picasso","href":"/wiki/Paloma_Picasso"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Larry Walters, American truck driver and pilot (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Walters","href":"/wiki/Larry_Walters"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Julia Cleverdon, English businesswoman and philanthropist","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Julia Cleverdon","href":"/wiki/Julia_Cleverdon"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Barry Brown, American actor and 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Australian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Roger Merrett","href":"/wiki/Roger_Merrett"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"John Schweitz, American basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"John Schweitz","href":"/wiki/John_Schweitz"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Frank Viola, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Frank Viola","href":"/wiki/Frank_Viola"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Alan Kirschenbaum, American producer and writer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Alan Kirschenbaum","href":"/wiki/Alan_Kirschenbaum"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Albert Martinez, Filipino actor, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Albert Martinez","href":"/wiki/Albert_Martinez"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Spike Owen, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Spike Owen","href":"/wiki/Spike_Owen"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Richard Phelps, English pentathlete","kw":[{"title":"Richard Phelps 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American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Steven H Silver","href":"/wiki/Steven_H_Silver"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Dar Williams, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Dar Williams","href":"/wiki/Dar_Williams"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ashley Judd, American actress and activist","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Ashley Judd","href":"/wiki/Ashley_Judd"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Andrew Carnie, Canadian-American linguist, author, and academic","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Andrew Carnie","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Carnie"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Susan Polgar, Hungarian-American chess player","kw":[{"title":"Susan Polgar","href":"/wiki/Susan_Polgar"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Kelly Holmes, English runner","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Kelly Holmes","href":"/wiki/Kelly_Holmes"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Luis Miguel, Mexican singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Luis 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Morrison, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Samuel_C._Morrison,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Rocco Sabato, Italian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Rocco Sabato","href":"/wiki/Rocco_Sabato"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ignacio Serricchio, Argentinian-American actor","kw":[{"title":"Ignacio Serricchio","href":"/wiki/Ignacio_Serricchio"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Sitiveni Sivivatu, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Sitiveni Sivivatu","href":"/wiki/Sitiveni_Sivivatu"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Alberto Callaspo, Venezuelan-American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Alberto Callaspo","href":"/wiki/Alberto_Callaspo"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Zach Duke, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Zach Duke","href":"/wiki/Zach_Duke"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Joe Mauer, American baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Joe Mauer","href":"/wiki/Joe_Mauer"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Patrick Platins, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Patrick 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Herrera","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Herrera"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Kim Him-chan, South Korean singer and dancer","kw":[{"title":"Kim Him-chan","href":"/wiki/Kim_Him-chan"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Ayaka Takahashi, Japanese badminton player","kw":[{"title":"Ayaka Takahashi","href":"/wiki/Ayaka_Takahashi"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Damien Le Tallec, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"Damien Le Tallec","href":"/wiki/Damien_Le_Tallec"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Patrick Wiegers, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Wiegers","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Wiegers"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Steve Cook, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Steve Cook (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Cook_(footballer)"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"843","data":"Judith of Bavaria, Frankish empress","kw":[{"title":"843","href":"/wiki/843"},{"title":"Judith of Bavaria (died 843)","href":"/wiki/Judith_of_Bavaria_(died_843)"}]},{"year":"1012","data":"Ælfheah of Canterbury, English 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L. Konigsburg, American author and illustrator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"E. L. 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There are 255 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"1303","data":"The Sapienza University of Rome is instituted by Pope Boniface VIII.","kw":[{"title":"1303","href":"/wiki/1303"},{"title":"Sapienza University of Rome","href":"/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome"},{"title":"Pope Boniface VIII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Boniface_VIII"}]},{"year":"1453","data":"Three Genoese galleys and a Byzantine blockade runner fight their way through an Ottoman blockading fleet a few weeks before the fall of Constantinople.","kw":[{"title":"1453","href":"/wiki/1453"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Blockade runner","href":"/wiki/Blockade_runner"},{"title":"Fall of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople"}]},{"year":"1534","data":"Jacques Cartier begins his first voyage to what is today the east 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Its suppression shocks European opinion, and Bulgarian independence becomes a condition for ending the Russo-Turkish War.","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"April Uprising","href":"/wiki/April_Uprising"},{"title":"Russo-Turkish War (1877–78)","href":"/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1877%E2%80%9378)"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Pope Leo XIII publishes the encyclical Humanum genus.","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Pope Leo XIII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII"},{"title":"Encyclical","href":"/wiki/Encyclical"},{"title":"Humanum genus","href":"/wiki/Humanum_genus"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"President William McKinley signed a joint resolution to Congress for declaration of War against Spain, beginning the Spanish-American War.","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"President William McKinley","href":"/wiki/President_William_McKinley"},{"title":"Spanish-American War","href":"/wiki/Spanish-American_War"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Pierre and Marie Curie refine radium chloride.","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Pierre Curie","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Curie"},{"title":"Marie Curie","href":"/wiki/Marie_Curie"},{"title":"Radium chloride","href":"/wiki/Radium_chloride"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Opening day of competition in the New South Wales Rugby League.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"New South Wales Rugby League","href":"/wiki/New_South_Wales_Rugby_League"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Opening day for baseball's Tiger Stadium in Detroit, and Fenway Park in Boston.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Baseball","href":"/wiki/Baseball"},{"title":"Tiger Stadium (Detroit)","href":"/wiki/Tiger_Stadium_(Detroit)"},{"title":"Detroit","href":"/wiki/Detroit"},{"title":"Fenway Park","href":"/wiki/Fenway_Park"},{"title":"Boston","href":"/wiki/Boston"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Nineteen men, women, and children die in the Ludlow Massacre during a Colorado coal-miner's strike.","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Ludlow Massacre","href":"/wiki/Ludlow_Massacre"},{"title":"Colorado","href":"/wiki/Colorado"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"The Chicago Cubs play their first game at Weeghman Park (currently Wrigley Field), defeating the Cincinnati Reds 7–6 in 11 innings.","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Chicago Cubs","href":"/wiki/Chicago_Cubs"},{"title":"Weeghman Park","href":"/wiki/Weeghman_Park"},{"title":"Cincinnati Reds","href":"/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Manfred von Richthofen, a.k.a. The Red Baron, shoots down his 79th and 80th victims, his final victories before his death the following day.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Manfred von Richthofen","href":"/wiki/Manfred_von_Richthofen"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"The Soviet government creates South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast within Georgian SSR.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast","href":"/wiki/South_Ossetian_Autonomous_Oblast"},{"title":"Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic","href":"/wiki/Georgian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: US troops capture Leipzig, Germany, only to later cede the city to the Soviet Union.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Leipzig","href":"/wiki/Leipzig"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Führerbunker: Adolf Hitler makes his last trip to the surface to award Iron Crosses to boy soldiers of the Hitler Youth.","kw":[{"title":"Führerbunker","href":"/wiki/F%C3%BChrerbunker"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Iron Cross","href":"/wiki/Iron_Cross"},{"title":"Hitler Youth","href":"/wiki/Hitler_Youth"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Twenty Jewish children used in medical experiments at Neuengamme are killed in the basement of the Bullenhuser Damm school.","kw":[{"title":"Neuengamme concentration camp","href":"/wiki/Neuengamme_concentration_camp"},{"title":"Bullenhuser Damm","href":"/wiki/Bullenhuser_Damm"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"The League of Nations officially dissolves, giving most of its power to the United Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"League of Nations","href":"/wiki/League_of_Nations"},{"title":"Dissolution (law)","href":"/wiki/Dissolution_(law)"},{"title":"United 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Colorado.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Columbine High School massacre","href":"/wiki/Columbine_High_School_massacre"},{"title":"Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold","href":"/wiki/Eric_Harris_and_Dylan_Klebold"},{"title":"Columbine High School","href":"/wiki/Columbine_High_School"},{"title":"Columbine, Colorado","href":"/wiki/Columbine,_Colorado"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Johnson Space Center shooting: William Phillips with a handgun barricades himself in NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas before killing a male hostage and himself.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Johnson Space Center shooting","href":"/wiki/Johnson_Space_Center_shooting"},{"title":"Handgun","href":"/wiki/Handgun"},{"title":"NASA","href":"/wiki/NASA"},{"title":"Johnson Space Center","href":"/wiki/Johnson_Space_Center"},{"title":"Houston, Texas","href":"/wiki/Houston,_Texas"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Danica Patrick wins the Indy Japan 300 becoming the first female driver in history to win an Indy car race.","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Danica Patrick","href":"/wiki/Danica_Patrick"},{"title":"Indy Japan 300","href":"/wiki/Indy_Japan_300"},{"title":"American Championship car racing","href":"/wiki/American_Championship_car_racing"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"The Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explodes in the Gulf of Mexico, killing eleven workers and beginning an oil spill that would last six months.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Deepwater Horizon","href":"/wiki/Deepwater_Horizon"},{"title":"Deepwater Horizon explosion","href":"/wiki/Deepwater_Horizon_explosion"},{"title":"Deepwater Horizon oil spill","href":"/wiki/Deepwater_Horizon_oil_spill"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"One hundred twenty-seven people are killed when a plane crashes in a residential area near the Benazir Bhutto International Airport near Islamabad, Pakistan.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Bhoja Air Flight 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1704)","kw":[{"title":"1646","href":"/wiki/1646"},{"title":"Charles Plumier","href":"/wiki/Charles_Plumier"}]},{"year":"1650","data":"William Bedloe, English spy (d. 1680)","kw":[{"title":"1650","href":"/wiki/1650"},{"title":"William Bedloe","href":"/wiki/William_Bedloe"}]},{"year":"1718","data":"David Brainerd, American missionary (d. 1747)","kw":[{"title":"1718","href":"/wiki/1718"},{"title":"David Brainerd","href":"/wiki/David_Brainerd"}]},{"year":"1723","data":"Cornelius Harnett, American merchant, farmer, and politician (d. 1781)","kw":[{"title":"1723","href":"/wiki/1723"},{"title":"Cornelius Harnett","href":"/wiki/Cornelius_Harnett"}]},{"year":"1727","data":"Florimond Claude, Comte de Mercy-Argenteau, Belgian-Austrian minister and diplomat (d. 1794)","kw":[{"title":"1727","href":"/wiki/1727"},{"title":"Florimond Claude, Comte de Mercy-Argenteau","href":"/wiki/Florimond_Claude,_Comte_de_Mercy-Argenteau"}]},{"year":"1745","data":"Philippe Pinel, French physician and psychiatrist 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1959)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Maurice Duplessis","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Duplessis"},{"title":"Premier of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Adolf Schärf, Austrian soldier and politician, 6th President of Austria (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Adolf Schärf","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Sch%C3%A4rf"},{"title":"President of Austria","href":"/wiki/President_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Dave Bancroft, American baseball player and manager (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Dave Bancroft","href":"/wiki/Dave_Bancroft"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Harold Lloyd, American actor, comedian, and producer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Harold Lloyd","href":"/wiki/Harold_Lloyd"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Joan Miró, Spanish painter and sculptor (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Joan Miró","href":"/wiki/Joan_Mir%C3%B3"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Emile Christian, American trombonist and composer (d. 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1943)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Richard Hillary","href":"/wiki/Richard_Hillary"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Frances Ames, South African neurologist, psychiatrist, and human rights activist (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Frances Ames","href":"/wiki/Frances_Ames"},{"title":"Neurologist","href":"/wiki/Neurologist"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Clement Isong, Nigerian banker and politician, Governor of Cross River State (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"Clement Isong","href":"/wiki/Clement_Isong"},{"title":"List of Governors of Cross River State","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Cross_River_State"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ronald Speirs, American colonel (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Speirs","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Speirs"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"John Paul Stevens, American lawyer and jurist, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States","kw":[{"title":"John Paul 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English actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"Leslie Phillips","href":"/wiki/Leslie_Phillips"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Guy Rocher, Canadian sociologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Guy Rocher","href":"/wiki/Guy_Rocher"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Ernie Stautner, German-American football player and coach (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Ernie Stautner","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Stautner"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Elena Verdugo, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Elena Verdugo","href":"/wiki/Elena_Verdugo"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Bud Cullen, Canadian judge and politician, 1st Canadian Minister of Employment and Immigration (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Bud Cullen","href":"/wiki/Bud_Cullen"},{"title":"Minister of Employment and Immigration (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Employment_and_Immigration_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Phil Hill, American race car driver (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Phil 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Alex Müller, Swiss physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"K. Alex Müller","href":"/wiki/K._Alex_M%C3%BCller"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Robert Byrne, American chess player and author (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Robert Byrne (chess player)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Byrne_(chess_player)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Johnny Gavin, Irish footballer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Gavin (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Gavin_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Harry Agganis, American baseball and football player (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Harry Agganis","href":"/wiki/Harry_Agganis"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Bobby Hollander, American film director, actor, and magazine publisher (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Hollander","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Hollander"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Dwight Gustafson, American composer and conductor (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Dwight Gustafson","href":"/wiki/Dwight_Gustafson"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Antony Jay, English director and screenwriter (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Antony Jay","href":"/wiki/Antony_Jay"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby, English lieutenant and politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby","href":"/wiki/Michael_Allenby,_3rd_Viscount_Allenby"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Eccles, 2nd Viscount Eccles, English businessman and politician","kw":[{"title":"John Eccles, 2nd Viscount Eccles","href":"/wiki/John_Eccles,_2nd_Viscount_Eccles"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Pauli Ellefsen, Faroese technician, surveyor, and politician, 6th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Pauli Ellefsen","href":"/wiki/Pauli_Ellefsen"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Pat Roberts, American captain, journalist, and politician","kw":[{"title":"Pat Roberts","href":"/wiki/Pat_Roberts"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Christopher Robinson, English organist and conductor","kw":[{"title":"Christopher Robinson (musician)","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Robinson_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Jiří Dienstbier, Czech journalist and politician, Czech Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Jiří Dienstbier","href":"/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Dienstbier"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Czechoslovakia)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Czechoslovakia)"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Antonios Kounadis, Greek discus thrower","kw":[{"title":"Antonios Kounadis","href":"/wiki/Antonios_Kounadis"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Harvey Quaytman, American painter and educator (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Quaytman","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Quaytman"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"George Takei, American actor","kw":[{"title":"George Takei","href":"/wiki/George_Takei"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Betty Cuthbert, Australian sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Betty Cuthbert","href":"/wiki/Betty_Cuthbert"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Manfred Kinder, German runner","kw":[{"title":"Manfred Kinder","href":"/wiki/Manfred_Kinder"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Peter Snow, British historian and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Peter Snow","href":"/wiki/Peter_Snow"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Eszter Tamási, Hungarian actress (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Eszter Tamási","href":"/wiki/Eszter_Tam%C3%A1si"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Peter S. 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Chandrababu Naidu, Indian politician, 13th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh","kw":[{"title":"N. 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Thiviyanathan, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"J. Thiviyanathan","href":"/wiki/J._Thiviyanathan"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Sebastian Faulks, English journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Sebastian Faulks","href":"/wiki/Sebastian_Faulks"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Carrie Mae Weems, American photographer","kw":[{"title":"Carrie Mae Weems","href":"/wiki/Carrie_Mae_Weems"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Gilles Lupien, Canadian ice hockey player and agent","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Gilles Lupien","href":"/wiki/Gilles_Lupien"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Peter Toohey, Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Peter Toohey","href":"/wiki/Peter_Toohey"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Donald Pettit, American engineer and astronaut","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Donald Pettit","href":"/wiki/Donald_Pettit"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Beatrice Ask, Swedish politician, Swedish Minister for Justice","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Beatrice 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car driver","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Maurício Gugelmin","href":"/wiki/Maur%C3%ADcio_Gugelmin"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Rachel Whiteread, English sculptor","kw":[{"title":"Rachel Whiteread","href":"/wiki/Rachel_Whiteread"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"John Carney, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"John Carney (American football)","href":"/wiki/John_Carney_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Crispin Glover, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Crispin Glover","href":"/wiki/Crispin_Glover"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Andy Serkis, English actor and director","kw":[{"title":"Andy Serkis","href":"/wiki/Andy_Serkis"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Rosalynn Sumners, American figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Rosalynn Sumners","href":"/wiki/Rosalynn_Sumners"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Kostis Chatzidakis, Greek politician, Ministry of Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Kostis Chatzidakis","href":"/wiki/Kostis_Chatzidakis"},{"title":"Ministry of Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Economy,_Infrastructure,_Shipping_and_Tourism"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Adrián Fernández, Mexican race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Adrián Fernández","href":"/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Fern%C3%A1ndez"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"David Chalmers, Australian philosopher and academic","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"David Chalmers","href":"/wiki/David_Chalmers"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"David Filo, American businessman, co-founded Yahoo!","kw":[{"title":"David Filo","href":"/wiki/David_Filo"},{"title":"Yahoo!","href":"/wiki/Yahoo!"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Vincent Riendeau, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Vincent Riendeau","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Riendeau"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Mike Portnoy, American drummer and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Mike Portnoy","href":"/wiki/Mike_Portnoy"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Raymond van Barneveld, Dutch darts player","kw":[{"title":"Raymond van Barneveld","href":"/wiki/Raymond_van_Barneveld"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Julia Morris, Australian actress, comedian, television presenter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Julia Morris","href":"/wiki/Julia_Morris"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Yelena Välbe, Russian skier and manager","kw":[{"title":"Yelena Välbe","href":"/wiki/Yelena_V%C3%A4lbe"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Roman Virastyuk, Ukrainian shot putter","kw":[{"title":"Roman Virastyuk","href":"/wiki/Roman_Virastyuk"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Felix Baumgartner, Austrian skydiver and BASE jumper","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Felix Baumgartner","href":"/wiki/Felix_Baumgartner"},{"title":"BASE jumping","href":"/wiki/BASE_jumping"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Will Hodgman, Australian politician, 45th Premier of Tasmania","kw":[{"title":"Will Hodgman","href":"/wiki/Will_Hodgman"},{"title":"Premier of Tasmania","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Tasmania"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Sarantuya, Mongolian soprano","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Sarantuya","href":"/wiki/Sarantuya"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Francis Campbell, Northern Irish academic and diplomat, British Ambassador to the Holy See","kw":[{"title":"Francis Campbell","href":"/wiki/Francis_Campbell"},{"title":"List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to the Holy See","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_the_Holy_See"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Avishai Cohen, Israeli singer-songwriter and bassist","kw":[{"title":"Avishai Cohen (bassist)","href":"/wiki/Avishai_Cohen_(bassist)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Shemar Moore, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Shemar Moore","href":"/wiki/Shemar_Moore"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Carla Geurts, Dutch swimmer, physiologist, and academic","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Carla Geurts","href":"/wiki/Carla_Geurts"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Allan Houston, American basketball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Allan Houston","href":"/wiki/Allan_Houston"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Nikos Kyzeridis, Greek footballer","kw":[{"title":"Nikos Kyzeridis","href":"/wiki/Nikos_Kyzeridis"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Lê Huỳnh Đức, Vietnamese footballer, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Lê Huỳnh Đức","href":"/wiki/L%C3%AA_Hu%E1%BB%B3nh_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Carmen Electra, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Carmen Electra","href":"/wiki/Carmen_Electra"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Željko Joksimović, Serbian singer-songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Željko Joksimović","href":"/wiki/%C5%BDeljko_Joksimovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Marko Kon, Serbian singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Marko 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baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Brandon Belt","href":"/wiki/Brandon_Belt"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Lu Han, Chinese pop singer","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Lu Han (singer)","href":"/wiki/Lu_Han_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Kristian Álvarez, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Kristian Álvarez","href":"/wiki/Kristian_%C3%81lvarez"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Marko Meerits, Estonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Marko Meerits","href":"/wiki/Marko_Meerits"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Sauaso Sue, New Zealand-Samoan rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Sauaso Sue","href":"/wiki/Sauaso_Sue"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Jean Marie Dongou, Cameroonian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Jean Marie Dongou","href":"/wiki/Jean_Marie_Dongou"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"689","data":"Cædwalla, king of Wessex (b. 659)","kw":[{"title":"689","href":"/wiki/689"},{"title":"Cædwalla of 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1896)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Léo-Paul Desrosiers","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9o-Paul_Desrosiers"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Rudolph Dirks, German-American illustrator (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Rudolph Dirks","href":"/wiki/Rudolph_Dirks"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Vjekoslav Luburić, Croatian war criminal and Porajmos perpetrator (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Vjekoslav Luburić","href":"/wiki/Vjekoslav_Luburi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"M. 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producer, and screenwriter (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Cantinflas","href":"/wiki/Cantinflas"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Milovan Đilas, Yugoslav communist, politician, theorist and author (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Milovan Đilas","href":"/wiki/Milovan_%C4%90ilas"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Trần Văn Trà, Vietnamese general and politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Trần Văn Trà","href":"/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_V%C4%83n_Tr%C3%A0"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Casualties of the Columbine High School massacre:\n\nCassie Bernall, American student (b. 1981)\nEric Harris, American student and murderer (b. 1981)\nDylan Klebold, American student and murderer (b. 1981)\nRachel Scott, American student, inspired the Rachel's Challenge (b. 1981)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Columbine High School massacre","href":"/wiki/Columbine_High_School_massacre"},{"title":"Cassie 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1931)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Fu Tieshan","href":"/wiki/Michael_Fu_Tieshan"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Monica Lovinescu, Romanian journalist and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Monica Lovinescu","href":"/wiki/Monica_Lovinescu"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dorothy Height, American educator and activist (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Dorothy Height","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Height"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Tim Hetherington, English photographer and journalist (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Tim Hetherington","href":"/wiki/Tim_Hetherington"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mario Arturo Acosta Chaparro, Mexican general (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Mario Arturo Acosta Chaparro","href":"/wiki/Mario_Arturo_Acosta_Chaparro"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bert Weedon, English guitarist and songwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Bert Weedon","href":"/wiki/Bert_Weedon"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mithat Bayrak, Turkish wrestler and trainer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Mithat Bayrak","href":"/wiki/Mithat_Bayrak"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Rubin Carter, American-Canadian boxer (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Rubin Carter","href":"/wiki/Rubin_Carter"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Benedikt Sarnov, Russian author and critic (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Benedikt Sarnov","href":"/wiki/Benedikt_Sarnov"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Neville Wran, Australian lawyer and politician, 35th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Neville Wran","href":"/wiki/Neville_Wran"},{"title":"Premier of New South Wales","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Chyna, American wrestler (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Chyna","href":"/wiki/Chyna"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Victoria Wood, English comedian, actress, singer-songwriter (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Victoria Wood","href":"/wiki/Victoria_Wood"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Cuba Gooding Sr., American singer and actor (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Cuba Gooding Sr.","href":"/wiki/Cuba_Gooding_Sr."}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Paul Hébert, Canadian actor (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Hébert","href":"/wiki/Paul_H%C3%A9bert"}]}]},"April-21":{"description":"April 21 is the 111th day of the year (112th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 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he remains in power for only nine days before being sent into exile.","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"Benderli Ali Pasha","href":"/wiki/Benderli_Ali_Pasha"},{"title":"Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Grand_Vizier_of_the_Ottoman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Texas Revolution: The Battle of San Jacinto: Republic of Texas forces under Sam Houston defeat troops under Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna.","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Texas Revolution","href":"/wiki/Texas_Revolution"},{"title":"Battle of San Jacinto","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_San_Jacinto"},{"title":"Republic of Texas","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Texas"},{"title":"Sam Houston","href":"/wiki/Sam_Houston"},{"title":"Antonio López de Santa Anna","href":"/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Australian labour movement: Stonemasons and building workers on building sites around Melbourne march from the University of Melbourne to Parliament House to achieve an eight-hour day.","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Australian labour movement","href":"/wiki/Australian_labour_movement"},{"title":"Eight-hour day","href":"/wiki/Eight-hour_day"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Bahá'í Faith, declares his mission as \"He whom God shall make manifest\".","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Bahá'u'lláh","href":"/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h"},{"title":"Bahá'í Faith","href":"/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD_Faith"},{"title":"He whom God shall make manifest","href":"/wiki/He_whom_God_shall_make_manifest"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Norway formally adopts the Krag–Jørgensen bolt-action rifle as the main arm of its armed forces, a weapon that would remain in service for almost 50 years.","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Krag–Jørgensen","href":"/wiki/Krag%E2%80%93J%C3%B8rgensen"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Spanish–American War: The United States Navy begins a blockade of Cuban ports. 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They discovered two planets orbiting the pulsar PSR 1257+12.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Extrasolar planet","href":"/wiki/Extrasolar_planet"},{"title":"Aleksander Wolszczan","href":"/wiki/Aleksander_Wolszczan"},{"title":"Dale Frail","href":"/wiki/Dale_Frail"},{"title":"PSR B1257+12","href":"/wiki/PSR_B1257%2B12"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"The Supreme Court in La Paz, Bolivia, sentences former dictator Luis García Meza to 30 years in jail without parole for murder, theft, fraud and violating the constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"La Paz, Bolivia","href":"/wiki/La_Paz,_Bolivia"},{"title":"Luis García Meza","href":"/wiki/Luis_Garc%C3%ADa_Meza"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Five suicide car bombers target police stations in and around Basra, killing 74 people and wounding 160.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"21 April 2004 Basra 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priest, missionary, and saint (d. 1711)","kw":[{"title":"1651","href":"/wiki/1651"},{"title":"Joseph Vaz","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Vaz"}]},{"year":"1652","data":"Michel Rolle, French mathematician and academic (d. 1719)","kw":[{"title":"1652","href":"/wiki/1652"},{"title":"Michel Rolle","href":"/wiki/Michel_Rolle"}]},{"year":"1671","data":"John Law, Scottish economist (d. 1729)","kw":[{"title":"1671","href":"/wiki/1671"},{"title":"John Law (economist)","href":"/wiki/John_Law_(economist)"}]},{"year":"1673","data":"Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1742)","kw":[{"title":"1673","href":"/wiki/1673"},{"title":"Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg","href":"/wiki/Wilhelmine_Amalia_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg"}]},{"year":"1713","data":"Louis de Noailles, French general (d. 1793)","kw":[{"title":"1713","href":"/wiki/1713"},{"title":"Louis de Noailles","href":"/wiki/Louis_de_Noailles"}]},{"year":"1730","data":"Antonín Kammel, Czech violinist and composer (d. 1788)","kw":[{"title":"1730","href":"/wiki/1730"},{"title":"Antonín Kammel","href":"/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Kammel"}]},{"year":"1752","data":"Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent Forfait, French engineer, hydrographer, and politician, French Minister of Marine and the Colonies (d. 1807)","kw":[{"title":"1752","href":"/wiki/1752"},{"title":"Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent Forfait","href":"/wiki/Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent_Forfait"},{"title":"List of Naval Ministers of France","href":"/wiki/List_of_Naval_Ministers_of_France"}]},{"year":"1752","data":"Humphry Repton, English gardener and author (d. 1818)","kw":[{"title":"1752","href":"/wiki/1752"},{"title":"Humphry Repton","href":"/wiki/Humphry_Repton"}]},{"year":"1774","data":"Jean-Baptiste Biot, French physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (d. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1774","href":"/wiki/1774"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Biot","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Biot"}]},{"year":"1775","data":"Alexander Anderson, Scottish-American illustrator and engraver (d. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1775","href":"/wiki/1775"},{"title":"Alexander Anderson (illustrator)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Anderson_(illustrator)"}]},{"year":"1790","data":"Manuel Blanco Encalada, Spanish-Chilean admiral and politician, 1st President of Chile (d. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1790","href":"/wiki/1790"},{"title":"Manuel Blanco Encalada","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Blanco_Encalada"},{"title":"President of Chile","href":"/wiki/President_of_Chile"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"John Putnam Chapin, American politician, 10th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"John Putnam Chapin","href":"/wiki/John_Putnam_Chapin"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Alson Sherman, American merchant and politician, 8th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Alson Sherman","href":"/wiki/Alson_Sherman"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Angela Burdett-Coutts, 1st Baroness Burdett-Coutts, English art collector and philanthropist (d. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Angela Burdett-Coutts, 1st Baroness Burdett-Coutts","href":"/wiki/Angela_Burdett-Coutts,_1st_Baroness_Burdett-Coutts"}]},{"year":"1816","data":"Charlotte Brontë, Cornish-English novelist and poet (d. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1816","href":"/wiki/1816"},{"title":"Charlotte Brontë","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Fredrik Bajer, Danish lieutenant and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Fredrik Bajer","href":"/wiki/Fredrik_Bajer"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1838","data":"John Muir, Scottish-American environmentalist and author (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1838","href":"/wiki/1838"},{"title":"John 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Scotto, French actor and composer (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Vincent Scotto","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Scotto"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Percy Williams Bridgman, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Percy Williams Bridgman","href":"/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Tatu Kolehmainen, Finnish runner (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Tatu Kolehmainen","href":"/wiki/Tatu_Kolehmainen"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Joe McCarthy, American baseball player and manager (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Joe McCarthy (manager)","href":"/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(manager)"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Marcel Boussac, French businessman (d. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Marcel 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Diggs","href":"/wiki/Estella_B._Diggs"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Eddy Christiani, Dutch singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Eddy Christiani","href":"/wiki/Eddy_Christiani"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Don Cornell, American singer and trumpet player (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Don Cornell","href":"/wiki/Don_Cornell"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Roger Doucet, Canadian tenor (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Doucet","href":"/wiki/Roger_Doucet"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Licio Gelli, Italian financer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Licio Gelli","href":"/wiki/Licio_Gelli"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Edmund Adamkiewicz, German footballer (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Edmund Adamkiewicz","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Adamkiewicz"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Alistair MacLean, Scottish novelist and screenwriter (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Alistair 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Kimmerghame","href":"/wiki/John_Swinton_of_Kimmerghame"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Berwickshire","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Berwickshire"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Keith Davey, Canadian businessman and politician (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Keith Davey","href":"/wiki/Keith_Davey"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth II","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_II"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Arthur Rowley, English footballer, cricketer, and manager (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Rowley","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Rowley"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Ahmed Arif, Turkish poet and author (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Ahmed Arif","href":"/wiki/Ahmed_Arif"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jack Evans, Welsh-Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Jack Evans (ice 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Ade, Indonesian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Ebiet G. 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Caminiti","href":"/wiki/Ken_Caminiti"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Roy Dupuis, Canadian actor","kw":[{"title":"Roy Dupuis","href":"/wiki/Roy_Dupuis"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"John Cameron Mitchell, American actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"John Cameron Mitchell","href":"/wiki/John_Cameron_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Alex Baumann, Czech-Canadian swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Alex Baumann","href":"/wiki/Alex_Baumann"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Ludmila Engquist, Russian-Swedish hurdler","kw":[{"title":"Ludmila Engquist","href":"/wiki/Ludmila_Engquist"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Ed Belfour, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Ed Belfour","href":"/wiki/Ed_Belfour"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Karen Foster, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"Karen Foster","href":"/wiki/Karen_Foster"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Gary Grant, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Gary 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Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"David Peachey","href":"/wiki/David_Peachey"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Danyon Loader, New Zealand swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Danyon Loader","href":"/wiki/Danyon_Loader"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Rommel Adducul, Filipino basketball player","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Rommel Adducul","href":"/wiki/Rommel_Adducul"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Petero Civoniceva, Fijian-Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Petero Civoniceva","href":"/wiki/Petero_Civoniceva"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Doseone, American rapper and producer","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Doseone","href":"/wiki/Doseone"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Gyula Koi, Hungarian scholar and educator","kw":[{"title":"Gyula Koi","href":"/wiki/Gyula_Koi"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Jamie Salé, Canadian figure skater","kw":[{"title":"Jamie Salé","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Sal%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Jacob 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1922)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Rudi Gernreich","href":"/wiki/Rudi_Gernreich"},{"title":"Monokini","href":"/wiki/Monokini"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Tancredo Neves, Brazilian banker and politician, Prime Minister of Brazil (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Tancredo Neves","href":"/wiki/Tancredo_Neves"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brazil","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Marjorie Eaton, American painter and actress (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Marjorie Eaton","href":"/wiki/Marjorie_Eaton"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Salah Jahin, Egyptian poet, playwright, and composer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Salah Jahin","href":"/wiki/Salah_Jahin"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Gustav Bergmann, Austrian-American philosopher from the Vienna Circle (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Gustav Bergmann","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Bergmann"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"James Kirkwood, Jr., American actor, 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Pakistani cricketer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Abdul Hafeez Kardar","href":"/wiki/Abdul_Hafeez_Kardar"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Jimmy Snyder, American sportscaster (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Snyder (sports commentator)","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Snyder_(sports_commentator)"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Jean-François Lyotard, French sociologist and philosopher (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Jean-François Lyotard","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Lyotard"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Buddy Rogers, American actor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Buddy Rogers (actor)","href":"/wiki/Buddy_Rogers_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Nina Simone, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and activist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Nina Simone","href":"/wiki/Nina_Simone"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Mary McGrory, American journalist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Mary McGrory","href":"/wiki/Mary_McGrory"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Gerry Marshall, English race car driver and journalist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Gerry Marshall","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Marshall"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Johnny Checketts, New Zealand commander and pilot (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Johnny Checketts","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Checketts"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"T. K. Ramakrishnan, Indian politician (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"T. K. Ramakrishnan","href":"/wiki/T._K._Ramakrishnan"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Telê Santana, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Telê Santana","href":"/wiki/Tel%C3%AA_Santana"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Lobby Loyde, Australian guitarist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Lobby Loyde","href":"/wiki/Lobby_Loyde"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Gustav Lorentzen, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Gustav Lorentzen","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Lorentzen"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Juan Antonio Samaranch, Spanish businessman (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Juan Antonio Samaranch","href":"/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Samaranch"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Kanagaratnam Sriskandan, Sri Lankan-English engineer and civil servant (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Kanagaratnam Sriskandan","href":"/wiki/Kanagaratnam_Sriskandan"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Catharina Halkes, Dutch theologian and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Catharina Halkes","href":"/wiki/Catharina_Halkes"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Doris Betts, American author and academic (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Doris Betts","href":"/wiki/Doris_Betts"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Charles Colson, American lawyer and activist, founded Prison Fellowship (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Colson","href":"/wiki/Charles_Colson"},{"title":"Prison Fellowship","href":"/wiki/Prison_Fellowship"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Albert Falco, French captain and diver (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Albert Falco","href":"/wiki/Albert_Falco"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Charles Higham, English-American author and poet (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Higham (biographer)","href":"/wiki/Charles_Higham_(biographer)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jerry Toppazzini, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Toppazzini","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Toppazzini"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kriyananda, Romanian-American spiritual leader (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Kriyananda","href":"/wiki/Kriyananda"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chrissy Amphlett, Australian singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Chrissy Amphlett","href":"/wiki/Chrissy_Amphlett"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shakuntala Devi, Indian mathematician and astrologer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Shakuntala Devi","href":"/wiki/Shakuntala_Devi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Leopold Engleitner, Austrian Holocaust survivor, author, and educator (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Leopold Engleitner","href":"/wiki/Leopold_Engleitner"},{"title":"Holocaust","href":"/wiki/Holocaust"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Gordon D. Gayle, American general and historian (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Gordon D. Gayle","href":"/wiki/Gordon_D._Gayle"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Herb Gray, Canadian lawyer and politician, 7th Deputy Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Herb Gray","href":"/wiki/Herb_Gray"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Canada","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Janet Gray Hayes, American politician, 60th Mayor of San Jose (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Janet Gray Hayes","href":"/wiki/Janet_Gray_Hayes"},{"title":"List of mayors of San Jose, California","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_San_Jose,_California"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"George H. Heilmeier, American engineer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"George H. Heilmeier","href":"/wiki/George_H._Heilmeier"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Win Tin, Burmese journalist and politician, co-founded the National League for Democracy (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Win Tin","href":"/wiki/Win_Tin"},{"title":"National League for Democracy","href":"/wiki/National_League_for_Democracy"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"M. H. Abrams, American author, critic, and academic (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"M. H. Abrams","href":"/wiki/M._H._Abrams"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Steve Byrnes, American sportscaster and producer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Byrnes","href":"/wiki/Steve_Byrnes"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"John Moshoeu, South African footballer and manager (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"John Moshoeu","href":"/wiki/John_Moshoeu"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Janaki Ballabh Patnaik, Indian politician, Governor of Assam (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Janaki Ballabh Patnaik","href":"/wiki/Janaki_Ballabh_Patnaik"},{"title":"List of Governors of Assam","href":"/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Assam"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Sydney Valpy Radley-Walters, Canadian general (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Sydney Valpy Radley-Walters","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Valpy_Radley-Walters"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Betsy von Furstenberg, German-American actress (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Betsy von Furstenberg","href":"/wiki/Betsy_von_Furstenberg"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Lonnie Mack, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Lonnie Mack","href":"/wiki/Lonnie_Mack"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Prince, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Prince (musician)","href":"/wiki/Prince_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Ugo Ehiogu, English footballer (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Ugo Ehiogu","href":"/wiki/Ugo_Ehiogu"}]}]},"April-22":{"description":"April 22 is the 112th day of the year (113th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 253 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Five hundred twenty are killed and around eighty escape.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Jasenovac concentration camp","href":"/wiki/Jasenovac_concentration_camp"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Führerbunker: After learning that Soviet forces have taken Eberswalde without a fight, Adolf Hitler admits defeat in his underground bunker and states that suicide is his only recourse.","kw":[{"title":"Führerbunker","href":"/wiki/F%C3%BChrerbunker#Events_in_1945"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Eberswalde","href":"/wiki/Eberswalde"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Suicide","href":"/wiki/Suicide"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Arab–Israeli War: Haifa, a major port of Israel, is captured from Arab forces.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"1948 Arab–Israeli 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homeless.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"1992 Guadalajara explosions","href":"/wiki/1992_Guadalajara_explosions"},{"title":"Guadalajara","href":"/wiki/Guadalajara"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Haouch Khemisti massacre in Algeria where 93 villagers are killed.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Haouch Khemisti massacre","href":"/wiki/Haouch_Khemisti_massacre"},{"title":"Algeria","href":"/wiki/Algeria"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"In a pre-dawn raid, federal agents seize six-year-old Elián González from his relatives' home in Miami.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Elián González affair","href":"/wiki/Eli%C3%A1n_Gonz%C3%A1lez_affair"},{"title":"Miami","href":"/wiki/Miami"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Two fuel trains collide in Ryongchon, North Korea, killing up to 150 people.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Ryongchon 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elements.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Royal Canadian Mounted Police","href":"/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police"},{"title":"2013 VIA Rail Canada terrorism plot","href":"/wiki/2013_VIA_Rail_Canada_terrorism_plot"},{"title":"Al-Qaeda","href":"/wiki/Al-Qaeda"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"More than 60 people are killed and 80 are seriously injured in a train crash in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Katanga Province.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"2014 Katanga train derailment","href":"/wiki/2014_Katanga_train_derailment"},{"title":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","href":"/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo"},{"title":"Katanga Province","href":"/wiki/Katanga_Province"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1451","data":"Isabella I of Castile (d. 1504)","kw":[{"title":"1451","href":"/wiki/1451"},{"title":"Isabella I of Castile","href":"/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile"}]},{"year":"1518","data":"Antoine of Navarre (d. 1562)","kw":[{"title":"1518","href":"/wiki/1518"},{"title":"Antoine of Navarre","href":"/wiki/Antoine_of_Navarre"}]},{"year":"1592","data":"Wilhelm Schickard, German astronomer and mathematician (d. 1635)","kw":[{"title":"1592","href":"/wiki/1592"},{"title":"Wilhelm Schickard","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Schickard"}]},{"year":"1610","data":"Pope Alexander VIII (d. 1691)","kw":[{"title":"1610","href":"/wiki/1610"},{"title":"Pope Alexander VIII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VIII"}]},{"year":"1658","data":"Giuseppe Torelli, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1709)","kw":[{"title":"1658","href":"/wiki/1658"},{"title":"Giuseppe Torelli","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Torelli"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville, English politician, Lord President of the Council (d. 1763)","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville","href":"/wiki/John_Carteret,_2nd_Earl_Granville"},{"title":"Lord President of the Council","href":"/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council"}]},{"year":"1707","data":"Henry Fielding, English novelist and playwright (d. 1754)","kw":[{"title":"1707","href":"/wiki/1707"},{"title":"Henry Fielding","href":"/wiki/Henry_Fielding"}]},{"year":"1711","data":"Paul II Anton, Prince Esterházy, Austrian soldier (d. 1762)","kw":[{"title":"1711","href":"/wiki/1711"},{"title":"Paul II Anton, Prince Esterházy","href":"/wiki/Paul_II_Anton,_Prince_Esterh%C3%A1zy"}]},{"year":"1724","data":"Immanuel Kant, German anthropologist, philosopher, and academic (d. 1804)","kw":[{"title":"1724","href":"/wiki/1724"},{"title":"Immanuel Kant","href":"/wiki/Immanuel_Kant"}]},{"year":"1732","data":"John Johnson, English architect and surveyor (d. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1732","href":"/wiki/1732"},{"title":"John Johnson (architect)","href":"/wiki/John_Johnson_(architect)"}]},{"year":"1744","data":"James Sullivan, American lawyer and politician, 7th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 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Bennett","href":"/wiki/Steven_L._Bennett"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Paul Davies, English physicist and author","kw":[{"title":"Paul Davies","href":"/wiki/Paul_Davies"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Louise Harel, Canadian lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Louise Harel","href":"/wiki/Louise_Harel"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Archy Kirkwood, Baron Kirkwood of Kirkhope, Scottish lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Archy Kirkwood, Baron Kirkwood of Kirkhope","href":"/wiki/Archy_Kirkwood,_Baron_Kirkwood_of_Kirkhope"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Nicholas Stern, Baron Stern of Brentford, English economist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Nicholas Stern, Baron Stern of Brentford","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Stern,_Baron_Stern_of_Brentford"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"John Waters, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"John Waters","href":"/wiki/John_Waters"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Larry Groce, American singer-songwriter and radio host","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Larry Groce","href":"/wiki/Larry_Groce"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"John Pritchard, English bishop","kw":[{"title":"John Pritchard (bishop)","href":"/wiki/John_Pritchard_(bishop)"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Peter Frampton, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Peter Frampton","href":"/wiki/Peter_Frampton"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Jancis Robinson, English journalist and critic","kw":[{"title":"Jancis Robinson","href":"/wiki/Jancis_Robinson"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Paul Carrack, English singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Paul Carrack","href":"/wiki/Paul_Carrack"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Aivars Kalējs, Latvian organist, composer, and pianist","kw":[{"title":"Aivars Kalējs","href":"/wiki/Aivars_Kal%C4%93js"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Ana María Shua, Argentinian author and poet","kw":[{"title":"Ana María Shua","href":"/wiki/Ana_Mar%C3%ADa_Shua"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"François Berléand, French actor","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"François Berléand","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Berl%C3%A9and"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Dave Loveridge, New Zealand rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Dave Loveridge","href":"/wiki/Dave_Loveridge"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Phil Smith, American basketball player (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Phil Smith (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Phil_Smith_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Valeri Bondarenko, Estonian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Valeri Bondarenko","href":"/wiki/Valeri_Bondarenko"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Richard Broadbent, English businessman","kw":[{"title":"Richard Broadbent","href":"/wiki/Richard_Broadbent"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"David Collier, English businessman","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"David Collier (sports administrator)","href":"/wiki/David_Collier_(sports_administrator)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Johnnie To, Hong Kong director and producer","kw":[{"title":"Johnnie To","href":"/wiki/Johnnie_To"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Donald Tusk, Polish journalist and politician, 14th Prime Minister of Poland","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Donald Tusk","href":"/wiki/Donald_Tusk"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Poland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Keith Boanas, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Keith Boanas","href":"/wiki/Keith_Boanas"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Tim Bowman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Tim Bowman","href":"/wiki/Tim_Bowman"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Terry Francona, American baseball player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Terry Francona","href":"/wiki/Terry_Francona"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Catherine Mary Stewart, Canadian actress","kw":[{"title":"Catherine Mary Stewart","href":"/wiki/Catherine_Mary_Stewart"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Ryan Stiles, American-Canadian actor and producer","kw":[{"title":"Ryan Stiles","href":"/wiki/Ryan_Stiles"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Lloyd Honeyghan, Jamaican-English boxer","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Lloyd Honeyghan","href":"/wiki/Lloyd_Honeyghan"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Mart Laar, Estonian historian and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Estonia","kw":[{"title":"Mart Laar","href":"/wiki/Mart_Laar"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Estonia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Estonia"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Randall L. 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Stone","href":"/wiki/Harlan_F._Stone"},{"title":"Chief Justice of the United States","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Charles Middleton, American actor (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Charles Middleton (actor)","href":"/wiki/Charles_Middleton_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Charles Hamilton Houston, American lawyer and academic (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Charles Hamilton Houston","href":"/wiki/Charles_Hamilton_Houston"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Horace Donisthorpe, English myrmecologist and coleopterist (b. 1870)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Horace Donisthorpe","href":"/wiki/Horace_Donisthorpe"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Walt Faulkner, American racing driver (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Walt Faulkner","href":"/wiki/Walt_Faulkner"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Stephen H. 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Segrè, Italian-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Emilio G. 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Critchfield, American CIA officer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"James H. Critchfield","href":"/wiki/James_H._Critchfield"},{"title":"CIA","href":"/wiki/CIA"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Martha Griffiths, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 58th Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Martha Griffiths","href":"/wiki/Martha_Griffiths"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Michigan","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Michigan"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Mike Larrabee, American runner (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Larrabee","href":"/wiki/Mike_Larrabee"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Jason Dunham, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Jason Dunham","href":"/wiki/Jason_Dunham"},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Pat Tillman, American football player and soldier (b. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Pat Tillman","href":"/wiki/Pat_Tillman"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Erika Fuchs, German translator (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Erika Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Erika_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Philip Morrison, American physicist and academic (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Philip Morrison","href":"/wiki/Philip_Morrison"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Eduardo Paolozzi, Scottish sculptor and artist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Eduardo Paolozzi","href":"/wiki/Eduardo_Paolozzi"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Henriette Avram, American computer scientist and academic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Henriette Avram","href":"/wiki/Henriette_Avram"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"D'Iberville Fortier, Canadian diplomat (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"D'Iberville Fortier","href":"/wiki/D%27Iberville_Fortier"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Alida Valli, Italian actress (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Alida Valli","href":"/wiki/Alida_Valli"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Juanita Millender-McDonald, American educator and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Juanita Millender-McDonald","href":"/wiki/Juanita_Millender-McDonald"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Cameron Argetsinger, American race car driver and lawyer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Cameron Argetsinger","href":"/wiki/Cameron_Argetsinger"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ed Chynoweth, Canadian businessman (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Chynoweth","href":"/wiki/Ed_Chynoweth"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Jack Cardiff, British cinematographer, director and photographer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Jack Cardiff","href":"/wiki/Jack_Cardiff"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Richard Barrett, American lawyer and activist (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Richard Barrett (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Barrett_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Hazel Dickens, American singer-songwriter, bassist and guitarist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Hazel Dickens","href":"/wiki/Hazel_Dickens"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"John Amabile, American football player and coach (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"John Amabile (American football)","href":"/wiki/John_Amabile_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bill Granger, American author (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Granger (author)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Granger_(author)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Buzz Potamkin, American director and producer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Buzz Potamkin","href":"/wiki/Buzz_Potamkin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"George Rathmann, American chemist, biologist, and businessman (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"George Rathmann","href":"/wiki/George_Rathmann"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dave Gold, American businessman, founded 99 Cents Only Stores (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Dave Gold","href":"/wiki/Dave_Gold"},{"title":"99 Cents Only Stores","href":"/wiki/99_Cents_Only_Stores"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Stanley Gordon, American businessman (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"George Stanley Gordon","href":"/wiki/George_Stanley_Gordon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Richie Havens, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Richie Havens","href":"/wiki/Richie_Havens"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lalgudi Jayaraman, Indian violinist and composer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Lalgudi Jayaraman","href":"/wiki/Lalgudi_Jayaraman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mike Smith, English footballer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Smith (footballer, born 1935)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Smith_(footballer,_born_1935)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robert Suderburg, American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Suderburg","href":"/wiki/Robert_Suderburg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"J. S. Verma, Indian judge, 27th Chief Justice of India (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"J. S. 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There are 252 days remaining until the end of the year. 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assassinated while addressing a gathering, approximately four weeks ahead of the Provincial Council elections for the Western Province.","kw":[{"title":"Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lanka"},{"title":"Lalith Athulathmudali","href":"/wiki/Lalith_Athulathmudali"},{"title":"Assassination of Lalith Athulathmudali","href":"/wiki/Assassination_of_Lalith_Athulathmudali"},{"title":"Western Province, Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"The first ever YouTube video, titled \"Me at the zoo\", was published by user \"jawed\".[1]","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"YouTube","href":"/wiki/YouTube"},{"title":"Me at the zoo","href":"/wiki/Me_at_the_zoo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"At least 28 people are killed and more than 70 are injured as violence breaks out in Hawija, Iraq.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"2013 Hawija 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French actor and director","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Jean-François Stévenin","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_St%C3%A9venin"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Blair Brown, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Blair Brown","href":"/wiki/Blair_Brown"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Richard Mottram, English civil servant","kw":[{"title":"Richard Mottram","href":"/wiki/Richard_Mottram"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Carlton Sherwood, American soldier and journalist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Carlton Sherwood","href":"/wiki/Carlton_Sherwood"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Robert Burgess, English sociologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Robert Burgess (sociologist)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Burgess_(sociologist)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Glenn Cornick, English bass player (Jethro Tull) (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Glenn Cornick","href":"/wiki/Glenn_Cornick"},{"title":"Jethro Tull 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European Union Affairs","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Egemen Bağış","href":"/wiki/Egemen_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1%C5%9F"},{"title":"Ministry of European Union Affairs","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_European_Union_Affairs"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Dennis Culp, American singer-songwriter and trombonist","kw":[{"title":"Dennis Culp","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Culp"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Andrew Gee, Australian rugby league player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Gee","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Gee"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Hans Välimäki, Finnish chef and author","kw":[{"title":"Hans Välimäki","href":"/wiki/Hans_V%C3%A4lim%C3%A4ki"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Tayfur Havutçu, Turkish international footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"Tayfur Havutçu","href":"/wiki/Tayfur_Havut%C3%A7u"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Uli Herzner, German-American fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Uli Herzner","href":"/wiki/Uli_Herzner"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Pierre Labrie, Canadian poet and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Pierre Labrie","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Labrie"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Peter Dench, English photographer and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Peter Dench","href":"/wiki/Peter_Dench"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Patrick Poulin, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Patrick Poulin","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Poulin"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Carlos Dengler, American bass player","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Carlos Dengler","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Dengler"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Michael Kerr, New Zealand-German rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Michael Kerr (rugby)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Kerr_(rugby)"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Bobby Shaw, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Bobby Shaw","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Shaw"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Aaron Dessner, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Aaron Dessner","href":"/wiki/Aaron_Dessner"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Bryce Dessner, American guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Bryce Dessner","href":"/wiki/Bryce_Dessner"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Tesfaye Jifar, Ethiopian runner","kw":[{"title":"Tesfaye Jifar","href":"/wiki/Tesfaye_Jifar"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"John Cena, American wrestler","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"John Cena","href":"/wiki/John_Cena"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Andruw Jones, Curaçaoan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Andruw Jones","href":"/wiki/Andruw_Jones"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"David Kidwell, New Zealand rugby league player and coach","kw":[{"title":"David Kidwell","href":"/wiki/David_Kidwell"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Willie Mitchell, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Willie Mitchell (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Willie_Mitchell_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"John Oliver, English comedian, actor, 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Quebec","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Alferd Packer, American prospector (b. 1842)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Alferd Packer","href":"/wiki/Alferd_Packer"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Rupert Brooke, English poet (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Rupert Brooke","href":"/wiki/Rupert_Brooke"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Teresa de la Parra, French-Venezuelan author (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Teresa de la Parra","href":"/wiki/Teresa_de_la_Parra"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Jules Berry, French actor and director (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Jules Berry","href":"/wiki/Jules_Berry"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Charles G. 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Stennis, American lawyer and politician (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"John C. Stennis","href":"/wiki/John_C._Stennis"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Jean Victor Allard, Canadian general (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Jean Victor Allard","href":"/wiki/Jean_Victor_Allard"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"P. L. Travers, Australian-English author and actress (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"P. L. Travers","href":"/wiki/P._L._Travers"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Denis Compton, English cricketer and footballer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Denis Compton","href":"/wiki/Denis_Compton"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Konstantinos Karamanlis, Greek lawyer and politician, 172nd Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Konstantinos Karamanlis","href":"/wiki/Konstantinos_Karamanlis"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Greece","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"James Earl Ray, American assassin of Martin Luther King, Jr. (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"James Earl Ray","href":"/wiki/James_Earl_Ray"},{"title":"Martin Luther King, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Thanassis Skordalos, Greek singer-songwriter and lyra player (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Thanassis Skordalos","href":"/wiki/Thanassis_Skordalos"},{"title":"Cretan 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1934)","kw":[{"title":"David Halberstam","href":"/wiki/David_Halberstam"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Peter Randall, English sergeant (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Randall (GM)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Randall_(GM)"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Boris Yeltsin, Russian politician, 1st President of Russia (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Boris Yeltsin","href":"/wiki/Boris_Yeltsin"},{"title":"President of Russia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Peter Porter, Australian-born British poet (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Peter Porter (poet)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Porter_(poet)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"James Casey, English comedian, radio scriptwriter and producer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"James Casey (variety artist)","href":"/wiki/James_Casey_(variety_artist)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Tom King, American guitarist and songwriter (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Tom King 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producer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Bryans","href":"/wiki/Billy_Bryans"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Chris Ethridge, American bass player and songwriter (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Ethridge","href":"/wiki/Chris_Ethridge"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Raymond Thorsteinsson, Canadian geologist and paleontologist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Raymond Thorsteinsson","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Thorsteinsson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"LeRoy T. Walker, American football player and coach (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"LeRoy T. Walker","href":"/wiki/LeRoy_T._Walker"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bob Brozman, American guitarist (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Bob Brozman","href":"/wiki/Bob_Brozman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robert W. Edgar, American educator and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Robert W. Edgar","href":"/wiki/Robert_W._Edgar"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Tony Grealish, English footballer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Tony Grealish","href":"/wiki/Tony_Grealish"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Antonio Maccanico, Italian banker and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Antonio Maccanico","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Maccanico"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Frank W. J. Olver, English-American mathematician and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Frank W. J. Olver","href":"/wiki/Frank_W._J._Olver"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kathryn Wasserman Davis, American philanthropist and scholar (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Kathryn Wasserman Davis","href":"/wiki/Kathryn_Wasserman_Davis"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Benjamín Brea, Spanish-Venezuelan saxophonist, clarinet player, and conductor (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Benjamín Brea","href":"/wiki/Benjam%C3%ADn_Brea"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Michael Glawogger, Austrian director, screenwriter, and cinematographer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Glawogger","href":"/wiki/Michael_Glawogger"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jaap Havekotte, Dutch speed skater and producer of ice skates (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Jaap Havekotte","href":"/wiki/Jaap_Havekotte"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Connie Marrero, Cuban baseball player and coach (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Connie Marrero","href":"/wiki/Connie_Marrero"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"F. Michael Rogers, American general (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"F. 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There are 251 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1479 BC","data":"Thutmose III ascends to the throne of Egypt, although power effectively shifts to Hatshepsut (according to the Low Chronology of the 18th dynasty).","kw":[{"title":"1479 BC","href":"/wiki/1479_BC"},{"title":"Thutmose III","href":"/wiki/Thutmose_III"},{"title":"Ancient Egypt","href":"/wiki/Ancient_Egypt"},{"title":"Hatshepsut","href":"/wiki/Hatshepsut"}]},{"year":"1184 BC","data":"Traditional date of the fall of Troy.","kw":[{"title":"1184 BC","href":"/wiki/1184_BC"},{"title":"Trojan War","href":"/wiki/Trojan_War#The_Sack_of_Troy"}]},{"year":"1547","data":"Battle of Mühlberg. 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Germany and the Soviet Union each pledge neutrality in the event of an attack on the other by a third party for the next five years.","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Treaty of Berlin (1926)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Berlin_(1926)"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Benny Rothman leads the mass trespass of Kinder Scout, leading to substantial legal reforms in the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Benny Rothman","href":"/wiki/Benny_Rothman"},{"title":"Mass trespass of Kinder Scout","href":"/wiki/Mass_trespass_of_Kinder_Scout"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Nazi Germany begins its persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses by shutting down the Watch Tower Society office in Magdeburg.","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Persecution_of_Jehovah%27s_Witnesses_in_Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Corporations of Jehovah's Witnesses","href":"/wiki/Corporations_of_Jehovah%27s_Witnesses"},{"title":"Magdeburg","href":"/wiki/Magdeburg"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: The SBS launches a raid against the garrison of Santorini in Greece.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Special Boat Service","href":"/wiki/Special_Boat_Service"},{"title":"Raid on Santorini","href":"/wiki/Raid_on_Santorini"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Winston Churchill is knighted by Queen Elizabeth II.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Winston Churchill","href":"/wiki/Winston_Churchill"},{"title":"Elizabeth II","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_II"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"The Bandung Conference ends: Twenty-nine non-aligned nations of Asia and Africa finish a meeting that condemns colonialism, racism, and the Cold War.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Bandung Conference","href":"/wiki/Bandung_Conference"},{"title":"Colonialism","href":"/wiki/Colonialism"},{"title":"Racism","href":"/wiki/Racism"},{"title":"Cold War","href":"/wiki/Cold_War"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Suez Crisis: The Suez Canal is reopened following the introduction of UNEF peacekeepers to the region.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Suez Crisis","href":"/wiki/Suez_Crisis"},{"title":"Suez Canal","href":"/wiki/Suez_Canal"},{"title":"United Nations Emergency Force","href":"/wiki/United_Nations_Emergency_Force"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Marriage of HRH Princess Alexandra of Kent to the Hon Angus Ogilvy at Westminster Abbey in London.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy","href":"/wiki/Princess_Alexandra,_The_Honourable_Lady_Ogilvy"},{"title":"Angus Ogilvy","href":"/wiki/Angus_Ogilvy"},{"title":"Westminster Abbey","href":"/wiki/Westminster_Abbey"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Civil war breaks out in the Dominican Republic when Colonel Francisco Caamaño, overthrows the triumvirate that had been in power since the coup d'état against Juan Bosch.","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Dominican Republic","href":"/wiki/Dominican_Republic"},{"title":"Francisco Caamaño","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Caama%C3%B1o"},{"title":"Triumvirate","href":"/wiki/Triumvirate"},{"title":"Coup d'état","href":"/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"Juan Bosch","href":"/wiki/Juan_Bosch"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov dies in Soyuz 1 when its parachute fails to open. 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destruction.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Economic sanctions","href":"/wiki/Economic_sanctions"},{"title":"History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi","href":"/wiki/History_of_Libya_under_Muammar_Gaddafi#Great_Socialist_People.27s_Libyan_Arab_Jamahiriya_.281977.E2.80.932012.29"},{"title":"Weapons of mass destruction","href":"/wiki/Weapons_of_mass_destruction"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is inaugurated as the 265th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church taking the name Pope Benedict XVI.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Cardinal (Catholicism)","href":"/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)"},{"title":"Papal inauguration","href":"/wiki/Papal_inauguration"},{"title":"Pope","href":"/wiki/Pope"},{"title":"Roman Catholic Church","href":"/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church"},{"title":"Pope Benedict XVI","href":"/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A building collapses near Dhaka, Bangladesh, killing 1,129 people and injuring 2,500 others.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"2013 Savar building collapse","href":"/wiki/2013_Savar_building_collapse"},{"title":"Dhaka","href":"/wiki/Dhaka"},{"title":"Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Violence in Bachu County, Kashgar Prefecture, of China's Xinjiang results in death of 21 people.","kw":[{"title":"April 2013 Bachu unrest","href":"/wiki/April_2013_Bachu_unrest"},{"title":"Bachu County","href":"/wiki/Bachu_County"},{"title":"Kashgar Prefecture","href":"/wiki/Kashgar_Prefecture"},{"title":"China","href":"/wiki/China"},{"title":"Xinjiang","href":"/wiki/Xinjiang"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1492","data":"Sabina of Bavaria, Bavarian duchess and noblewoman (d. 1564)","kw":[{"title":"1492","href":"/wiki/1492"},{"title":"Sabina of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Sabina_of_Bavaria"}]},{"year":"1533","data":"William the Silent, German son of William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg (d. 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2001)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Joe Henderson","href":"/wiki/Joe_Henderson"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Sue Grafton, American author","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Sue Grafton","href":"/wiki/Sue_Grafton"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Richard Holbrooke, American journalist, banker, and diplomat, 22nd United States Ambassador to the United Nations (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Richard Holbrooke","href":"/wiki/Richard_Holbrooke"},{"title":"United States Ambassador to the United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"John Williams, Australian-English guitarist and composer","kw":[{"title":"John Williams (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/John_Williams_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Richard M. 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Stanley Hall","href":"/wiki/G._Stanley_Hall"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"David Kldiashvili, Georgian author and playwright (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"David Kldiashvili","href":"/wiki/David_Kldiashvili"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Anastasios Papoulas, Greek general (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Anastasios Papoulas","href":"/wiki/Anastasios_Papoulas"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"George Grey Barnard, American sculptor (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"George Grey Barnard","href":"/wiki/George_Grey_Barnard"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Louis Trousselier, French cyclist (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Louis Trousselier","href":"/wiki/Louis_Trousselier"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Karin Boye, Swedish author and poet (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Karin Boye","href":"/wiki/Karin_Boye"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Lucy Maud Montgomery, Canadian 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Vītols","href":"/wiki/J%C4%81zeps_V%C4%ABtols"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Guy Mairesse, French race car driver (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Guy Mairesse","href":"/wiki/Guy_Mairesse"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Max von Laue, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Max von Laue","href":"/wiki/Max_von_Laue"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Lee Moran, American actor, director and screenwriter (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Lee Moran","href":"/wiki/Lee_Moran"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Milt Franklyn, American composer (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Milt Franklyn","href":"/wiki/Milt_Franklyn"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Gerhard Domagk, German pathologist and bacteriologist (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Gerhard 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1930)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Otis Spann","href":"/wiki/Otis_Spann"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Fernando Amorsolo, Filipino painter (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Fernando Amorsolo","href":"/wiki/Fernando_Amorsolo"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Bud Abbott, American comedian and producer (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Bud Abbott","href":"/wiki/Bud_Abbott"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Pete Ham, Welsh singer-songwriter and guitarist (Badfinger) (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Pete Ham","href":"/wiki/Pete_Ham"},{"title":"Badfinger","href":"/wiki/Badfinger"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Mark Tobey, American-Swiss painter and educator (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Mark Tobey","href":"/wiki/Mark_Tobey"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Alejo Carpentier, Swiss-Cuban musicologist and author (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Alejo Carpentier","href":"/wiki/Alejo_Carpentier"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Ville Ritola, Finnish runner (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Ville Ritola","href":"/wiki/Ville_Ritola"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Erol Güngör, Turkish sociologist, psychologist, and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Erol Güngör","href":"/wiki/Erol_G%C3%BCng%C3%B6r"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Rolf Stommelen, German race car driver (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Rolf Stommelen","href":"/wiki/Rolf_Stommelen"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Rafael Pérez y Pérez, Spanish author (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Rafael Pérez y Pérez","href":"/wiki/Rafael_P%C3%A9rez_y_P%C3%A9rez"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Oliver Tambo, South African lawyer and activist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Oliver 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1914)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Josef Peters (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Josef_Peters_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Lucien Wercollier, Luxembourgian sculptor (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Lucien Wercollier","href":"/wiki/Lucien_Wercollier"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"José Giovanni, French-Swiss director and producer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"José Giovanni","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Giovanni"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Estée Lauder, American businesswoman, co-founded Estée Lauder Companies (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"Estée Lauder (businesswoman)","href":"/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder_(businesswoman)"},{"title":"Estée Lauder Companies","href":"/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder_Companies"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Ezer Weizman, Israeli general and politician, 7th President of Israel (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Ezer Weizman","href":"/wiki/Ezer_Weizman"},{"title":"President of Israel","href":"/wiki/President_of_Israel"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Fei Xiaotong, Chinese sociologist and academic (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Fei Xiaotong","href":"/wiki/Fei_Xiaotong"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Brian Labone, English footballer (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Brian Labone","href":"/wiki/Brian_Labone"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Moshe Teitelbaum, Romanian-American rabbi and author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Moshe Teitelbaum (Satmar)","href":"/wiki/Moshe_Teitelbaum_(Satmar)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Jimmy Giuffre, American clarinet player, and saxophonist, and composer (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Jimmy Giuffre","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Giuffre"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Sathya Sai Baba, Indian guru and philanthropist (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Sathya Sai 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There are 250 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"404 BC","data":"Peloponnesian War: Lysander's Spartan armies defeated the Athenians and the war ends.","kw":[{"title":"404 BC","href":"/wiki/404_BC"},{"title":"Peloponnesian War","href":"/wiki/Peloponnesian_War"},{"title":"Lysander","href":"/wiki/Lysander"},{"title":"Sparta","href":"/wiki/Sparta"},{"title":"Classical Athens","href":"/wiki/Classical_Athens"}]},{"year":"775","data":"The Battle of Bagrevand puts an end to an Armenian rebellion against the Abbasid Caliphate. 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This day was set as a public holiday to celebrate the Liberation of Italy.","kw":[{"title":"Liberation Day (Italy)","href":"/wiki/Liberation_Day_(Italy)"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Italian resistance movement","href":"/wiki/Italian_resistance_movement"},{"title":"Italian Social Republic","href":"/wiki/Italian_Social_Republic"},{"title":"Benito Mussolini","href":"/wiki/Benito_Mussolini"},{"title":"Public holidays in Italy","href":"/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"The last German troops retreat from Finland's soil in Lapland, ending the Lapland War. 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Manoliu","href":"/wiki/Lia_Manoliu"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Jerry Leiber, American songwriter and producer (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Jerry Leiber","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Leiber"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Joyce Ricketts, American baseball player (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Joyce Ricketts","href":"/wiki/Joyce_Ricketts"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Peter McParland, Northern Irish footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Peter McParland","href":"/wiki/Peter_McParland"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Bob Gutowski, American pole vaulter (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Bob Gutowski","href":"/wiki/Bob_Gutowski"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Reinier Kreijermaat, Dutch footballer","kw":[{"title":"Reinier Kreijermaat","href":"/wiki/Reinier_Kreijermaat"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Henck Arron, Surinamese banker and politician, 1st Prime Minister of the Republic of Suriname (d. 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Thuringia","href":"/wiki/Hermann_I,_Landgrave_of_Thuringia"}]},{"year":"1228","data":"Queen Isabella II of Jerusalem (b. 1212)","kw":[{"title":"1228","href":"/wiki/1228"},{"title":"Isabella II of Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Isabella_II_of_Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"1264","data":"Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester, medieval English nobleman; Earl of Winchester (b. 1195)","kw":[{"title":"1264","href":"/wiki/1264"},{"title":"Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester","href":"/wiki/Roger_de_Quincy,_2nd_Earl_of_Winchester"}]},{"year":"1295","data":"Sancho IV of Castile (b. 1258)","kw":[{"title":"1295","href":"/wiki/1295"},{"title":"Sancho IV of Castile","href":"/wiki/Sancho_IV_of_Castile"}]},{"year":"1342","data":"Pope Benedict XII (b. 1285)","kw":[{"title":"1342","href":"/wiki/1342"},{"title":"Pope Benedict XII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XII"}]},{"year":"1397","data":"Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent, English nobleman","kw":[{"title":"1397","href":"/wiki/1397"},{"title":"Thomas Holland, 2nd 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cleric and theologian (b. 1605)","kw":[{"title":"1660","href":"/wiki/1660"},{"title":"Henry Hammond","href":"/wiki/Henry_Hammond"}]},{"year":"1690","data":"David Teniers the Younger, Flemish painter and educator (b. 1610)","kw":[{"title":"1690","href":"/wiki/1690"},{"title":"David Teniers the Younger","href":"/wiki/David_Teniers_the_Younger"}]},{"year":"1744","data":"Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer, physicist, and mathematician (b. 1701)","kw":[{"title":"1744","href":"/wiki/1744"},{"title":"Anders Celsius","href":"/wiki/Anders_Celsius"}]},{"year":"1770","data":"Jean-Antoine Nollet, French minister, physicist, and academic (b. 1700)","kw":[{"title":"1770","href":"/wiki/1770"},{"title":"Jean-Antoine Nollet","href":"/wiki/Jean-Antoine_Nollet"}]},{"year":"1800","data":"William Cowper, English poet (b. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1800","href":"/wiki/1800"},{"title":"William Cowper","href":"/wiki/William_Cowper"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Siméon Denis Poisson, French mathematician and physicist 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Seward, American journalist, lawyer, and politician, 6th United States Assistant Secretary of State (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"Frederick W. Seward","href":"/wiki/Frederick_W._Seward"},{"title":"United States Assistant Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Assistant_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Augustus D. Juilliard, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Augustus D. 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Simak","href":"/wiki/Clifford_D._Simak"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Dexter Gordon, American saxophonist, composer, and actor (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Dexter Gordon","href":"/wiki/Dexter_Gordon"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Yutaka Ozaki, Japanese singer-songwriter (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Yutaka Ozaki","href":"/wiki/Yutaka_Ozaki"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Art Fleming, American game show host (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Art Fleming","href":"/wiki/Art_Fleming"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Ginger Rogers, American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Ginger Rogers","href":"/wiki/Ginger_Rogers"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Lev Shankovsky, Ukrainian military historian (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"Lev Shankovsky","href":"/wiki/Lev_Shankovsky"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Saul Bass, American graphic designer and director (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Saul Bass","href":"/wiki/Saul_Bass"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Wright Morris, American author and photographer (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Wright Morris","href":"/wiki/Wright_Morris"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin, Irish journalist and author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin","href":"/wiki/Michael_Morris,_3rd_Baron_Killanin"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Roger Troutman, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Roger Troutman","href":"/wiki/Roger_Troutman"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Lucien Le Cam, French mathematician and statistician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Lucien Le Cam","href":"/wiki/Lucien_Le_Cam"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"David Merrick, American director and producer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"David Merrick","href":"/wiki/David_Merrick"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Michele Alboreto, Italian race car driver (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Michele Alboreto","href":"/wiki/Michele_Alboreto"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Lisa Lopes, American rapper and dancer (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Lisa Lopes","href":"/wiki/Lisa_Lopes"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Samson Kitur, Kenyan runner (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Samson Kitur","href":"/wiki/Samson_Kitur"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Thom Gunn, English-American poet and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Thom Gunn","href":"/wiki/Thom_Gunn"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jim Barker, American politician (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Jim Barker (politician)","href":"/wiki/Jim_Barker_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Swami Ranganathananda, Indian monk and educator (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Swami Ranganathananda","href":"/wiki/Swami_Ranganathananda"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jane Jacobs, American-Canadian journalist, author, and activist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jane Jacobs","href":"/wiki/Jane_Jacobs"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Alan Ball, Jr., English footballer and manager (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Alan Ball, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Alan_Ball,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Arthur Milton, English footballer and cricketer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Milton","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Milton"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bobby Pickett, American singer-songwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Pickett","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Pickett"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Humphrey Lyttelton, English trumpet player, composer, and radio host (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Humphrey Lyttelton","href":"/wiki/Humphrey_Lyttelton"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bea Arthur, American actress and singer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Bea Arthur","href":"/wiki/Bea_Arthur"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Dorothy Provine, American actress and singer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Dorothy Provine","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Provine"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Alan Sillitoe, English novelist, short story writer, essayist, and poet (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Sillitoe","href":"/wiki/Alan_Sillitoe"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Poly Styrene, British musician (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Poly Styrene","href":"/wiki/Poly_Styrene"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gerry Bahen, Australian footballer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Gerry Bahen","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Bahen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Charles G. Hall, American photographer and journalist (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Charles G. Hall","href":"/wiki/Charles_G._Hall"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Denny Jones, American rancher and politician (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Denny Jones","href":"/wiki/Denny_Jones"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Moscelyne Larkin, American ballerina and educator (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Moscelyne Larkin","href":"/wiki/Moscelyne_Larkin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Louis le Brocquy, Irish painter and illustrator (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Louis le Brocquy","href":"/wiki/Louis_le_Brocquy"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Brian Adam, Scottish biochemist and politician (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Brian Adam","href":"/wiki/Brian_Adam"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jacob Avshalomov, American composer and conductor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Jacob Avshalomov","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Avshalomov"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"György Berencsi, Hungarian virologist and academic (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"György Berencsi","href":"/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Berencsi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Rick Camp, American baseball player (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Rick Camp","href":"/wiki/Rick_Camp"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Barbara Fiske Calhoun, American cartoonist and painter (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Barbara Fiske Calhoun","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Fiske_Calhoun"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dan Heap, Canadian priest and politician (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Heap","href":"/wiki/Dan_Heap"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William Judson Holloway, Jr., American soldier, lawyer, and judge (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"William Judson Holloway, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Judson_Holloway,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Earl Morrall, American football player and coach (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Morrall","href":"/wiki/Earl_Morrall"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tito Vilanova, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Tito Vilanova","href":"/wiki/Tito_Vilanova"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Stefanie Zweig, German journalist and author (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Stefanie Zweig","href":"/wiki/Stefanie_Zweig"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jim Fanning, American-Canadian baseball player and manager (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jim Fanning","href":"/wiki/Jim_Fanning"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Matthias Kuhle, German geographer and academic (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Matthias Kuhle","href":"/wiki/Matthias_Kuhle"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Don Mankiewicz, American screenwriter and novelist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Don Mankiewicz","href":"/wiki/Don_Mankiewicz"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mike Phillips, American basketball player (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Phillips (basketball)","href":"/wiki/Mike_Phillips_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Tom Lewis, Australian politician, 33rd Premier of New South Wales (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Tom Lewis (Australian politician)","href":"/wiki/Tom_Lewis_(Australian_politician)"},{"title":"Premier of New South Wales","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales"}]}]},"April-26":{"description":"April 26 is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 249 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"1336","data":"Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ascends Mont Ventoux.","kw":[{"title":"1336","href":"/wiki/1336"},{"title":"Petrarch","href":"/wiki/Petrarch"},{"title":"Mont Ventoux","href":"/wiki/Mont_Ventoux"}]},{"year":"1478","data":"The Pazzi family attack Lorenzo de' Medici and kill his brother Giuliano during High Mass in Florence Cathedral.","kw":[{"title":"1478","href":"/wiki/1478"},{"title":"Pazzi family","href":"/wiki/Pazzi_family"},{"title":"Lorenzo de' Medici","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici"},{"title":"Giuliano de' Medici","href":"/wiki/Giuliano_de%27_Medici"},{"title":"Solemn Mass","href":"/wiki/Solemn_Mass"},{"title":"Florence Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Florence_Cathedral"}]},{"year":"1564","data":"Playwright William Shakespeare is baptized in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (date of actual birth is unknown).","kw":[{"title":"1564","href":"/wiki/1564"},{"title":"William Shakespeare","href":"/wiki/William_Shakespeare"},{"title":"Stratford-upon-Avon","href":"/wiki/Stratford-upon-Avon"},{"title":"Warwickshire","href":"/wiki/Warwickshire"}]},{"year":"1607","data":"English colonists make landfall at Cape Henry, Virginia.","kw":[{"title":"1607","href":"/wiki/1607"},{"title":"Cape Henry","href":"/wiki/Cape_Henry"},{"title":"Virginia","href":"/wiki/Virginia"}]},{"year":"1721","data":"A massive earthquake devastates the Iranian city of Tabriz.","kw":[{"title":"1721","href":"/wiki/1721"},{"title":"1721 Tabriz earthquake","href":"/wiki/1721_Tabriz_earthquake"},{"title":"Tabriz","href":"/wiki/Tabriz"}]},{"year":"1777","data":"Legend tells that Sybil Ludington, aged 16, rode 40 miles to alert American colonial forces to the approach of the British regular forces","kw":[{"title":"1777","href":"/wiki/1777"},{"title":"Sybil Ludington","href":"/wiki/Sybil_Ludington"},{"title":"British Armed Forces","href":"/wiki/British_Armed_Forces"}]},{"year":"1794","data":"Battle of Beaumont during the Flanders Campaign of the War of the First Coalition.","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Battle of Beaumont (1794)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Beaumont_(1794)"},{"title":"Flanders Campaign","href":"/wiki/Flanders_Campaign"},{"title":"War of the First Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Napoleon Bonaparte signs a general amnesty to allow all but about one thousand of the most notorious émigrés of the French Revolution to return to France, as part of a reconciliary gesture with the factions of the Ancien Régime and to eventually consolidate his own rule.","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Napoleon","href":"/wiki/Napoleon"},{"title":"Émigré","href":"/wiki/%C3%89migr%C3%A9"},{"title":"French Revolution","href":"/wiki/French_Revolution"},{"title":"Ancien Régime","href":"/wiki/Ancien_R%C3%A9gime"}]},{"year":"1803","data":"Thousands of meteor fragments fall from the skies of L'Aigle, France; the event convinces European scientists that meteors exist.","kw":[{"title":"1803","href":"/wiki/1803"},{"title":"L'Aigle (meteorite)","href":"/wiki/L%27Aigle_(meteorite)"},{"title":"L'Aigle","href":"/wiki/L%27Aigle"}]},{"year":"1805","data":"First Barbary War: United States Marines captured Derne under the command of First Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon.","kw":[{"title":"1805","href":"/wiki/1805"},{"title":"First Barbary War","href":"/wiki/First_Barbary_War"},{"title":"United States Marines","href":"/wiki/United_States_Marines"},{"title":"Battle of Derne","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Derne"},{"title":"Derna, Libya","href":"/wiki/Derna,_Libya"},{"title":"First Lieutenant","href":"/wiki/First_Lieutenant"},{"title":"Presley O'Bannon","href":"/wiki/Presley_O%27Bannon"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"American Civil War: Confederate General Joseph E. 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E. van Vogt, Canadian-American author (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"A. 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Gallatin","href":"/wiki/Harry_Gallatin"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Richard Mitchell, American author and educator (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Richard Mitchell","href":"/wiki/Richard_Mitchell"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Roger Moens, Belgian runner and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Roger Moens","href":"/wiki/Roger_Moens"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Paul Almond, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Paul Almond","href":"/wiki/Paul_Almond"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Bernie Brillstein, American talent agent and producer (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"Bernie Brillstein","href":"/wiki/Bernie_Brillstein"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"John Cain Jr., Australian politician, 41st Premier of Victoria","kw":[{"title":"John Cain (junior)","href":"/wiki/John_Cain_(junior)"},{"title":"Premier of Victoria","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Israr 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Medici","href":"/wiki/Giuliano_de%27_Medici"}]},{"year":"1489","data":"Ashikaga Yoshihisa, Japanese shogun (b. 1465)","kw":[{"title":"1489","href":"/wiki/1489"},{"title":"Ashikaga Yoshihisa","href":"/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshihisa"}]},{"year":"1716","data":"John Somers, 1st Baron Somers, English jurist and politician, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1651)","kw":[{"title":"1716","href":"/wiki/1716"},{"title":"John Somers, 1st Baron Somers","href":"/wiki/John_Somers,_1st_Baron_Somers"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chancellor"}]},{"year":"1784","data":"Nano Nagle, Irish nun and educator, founded the Presentation Sisters (b. 1718)","kw":[{"title":"1784","href":"/wiki/1784"},{"title":"Nano Nagle","href":"/wiki/Nano_Nagle"},{"title":"Presentation Sisters","href":"/wiki/Presentation_Sisters"}]},{"year":"1789","data":"Petr Ivanovich Panin, Russian general (b. 1721)","kw":[{"title":"1789","href":"/wiki/1789"},{"title":"Petr Ivanovich 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author, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1832)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson","href":"/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rnstjerne_Bj%C3%B8rnson"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"John Bunny, American actor (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"John Bunny","href":"/wiki/John_Bunny"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Srinivasa Ramanujan, Indian mathematician and theorist (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Srinivasa Ramanujan","href":"/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"William Lockwood, English cricketer (b. 1868)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Bill Lockwood (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Lockwood_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Arturs Alberings, Latvian politician, former Prime Minister of Latvia (b. 1876)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Arturs Alberings","href":"/wiki/Arturs_Alberings"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Latvia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Latvia"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Carl Bosch, German chemist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Carl Bosch","href":"/wiki/Carl_Bosch"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Violette Morris, French footballer, shot putter, and discus thrower (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Violette Morris","href":"/wiki/Violette_Morris"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Sigmund Rascher, German physician (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Sigmund Rascher","href":"/wiki/Sigmund_Rascher"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Pavlo Skoropadskyi, German-Ukrainian general and politician, Hetman of Ukraine (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"Pavlo Skoropadskyi","href":"/wiki/Pavlo_Skoropadskyi"},{"title":"Hetman of 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J. Pratt, Canadian poet and author (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"E. J. Pratt","href":"/wiki/E._J._Pratt"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"John Heartfield, German illustrator and photographer (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"John Heartfield","href":"/wiki/John_Heartfield"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Morihei Ueshiba, Japanese martial artist, founded aikido (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Morihei Ueshiba","href":"/wiki/Morihei_Ueshiba"},{"title":"Aikido","href":"/wiki/Aikido"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Erik Bergman, Swedish minister and author (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Erik Bergman (Lutheran minister)","href":"/wiki/Erik_Bergman_(Lutheran_minister)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Gypsy Rose Lee, American actress, striptease dancer, and writer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Gypsy Rose Lee","href":"/wiki/Gypsy_Rose_Lee"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Irene Ryan, American actress and philanthropist (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Irene Ryan","href":"/wiki/Irene_Ryan"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Sidney Franklin, American bullfighter (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Sidney Franklin (bullfighter)","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Franklin_(bullfighter)"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Sid James, South African-English actor (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Sid James","href":"/wiki/Sid_James"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Armstrong Sperry, American author and illustrator (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"Armstrong Sperry","href":"/wiki/Armstrong_Sperry"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Cicely Courtneidge, Australian-born British actress, comedian and singer (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Cicely Courtneidge","href":"/wiki/Cicely_Courtneidge"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jim Davis, American actor (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Jim Davis (actor)","href":"/wiki/Jim_Davis_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Count Basie, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Count Basie","href":"/wiki/Count_Basie"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Broderick Crawford, American actor (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Broderick Crawford","href":"/wiki/Broderick_Crawford"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Bessie Love, American actress (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"Bessie Love","href":"/wiki/Bessie_Love"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Dechko Uzunov, Bulgarian painter (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"Dechko Uzunov","href":"/wiki/Dechko_Uzunov"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Shankar, Indian composer and conductor (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Shankar Jaikishan","href":"/wiki/Shankar_Jaikishan"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"John Silkin, English lawyer and politician, Shadow Leader of the House of Commons (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"John Silkin","href":"/wiki/John_Silkin"},{"title":"Shadow Leader of the House of Commons","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Lucille Ball, American model, actress, comedian, and producer (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Lucille Ball","href":"/wiki/Lucille_Ball"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Leo Arnaud, French-American composer and conductor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Leo Arnaud","href":"/wiki/Leo_Arnaud"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Carmine Coppola, American composer and conductor (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Carmine Coppola","href":"/wiki/Carmine_Coppola"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"A. B. Guthrie, Jr., American novelist and historian, (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"A. B. Guthrie, Jr.","href":"/wiki/A._B._Guthrie,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Richard Hatfield, Canadian lawyer and politician, 26th Premier of New Brunswick (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Hatfield","href":"/wiki/Richard_Hatfield"},{"title":"Premier of New Brunswick","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_New_Brunswick"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Emily McLaughlin, American actress (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Emily McLaughlin","href":"/wiki/Emily_McLaughlin"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Mas Oyama, Japanese martial artist, founded Kyokushin kaikan (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Mas Oyama","href":"/wiki/Mas_Oyama"},{"title":"Kyokushin kaikan","href":"/wiki/Kyokushin_kaikan"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Stirling Silliphant, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Stirling Silliphant","href":"/wiki/Stirling_Silliphant"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Adrian Borland, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Adrian Borland","href":"/wiki/Adrian_Borland"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Jill Dando, English journalist and television personality (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Jill Dando","href":"/wiki/Jill_Dando"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Rosemary Brown, Jamaican-Canadian academic and politician (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Rosemary Brown (politician)","href":"/wiki/Rosemary_Brown_(politician)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Yun Hyon-seok, South Korean poet and author (b. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"Yun Hyon-seok","href":"/wiki/Yun_Hyon-seok"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Edward Max Nicholson, Irish environmentalist, co-founded the World Wide Fund for Nature (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Edward Max Nicholson","href":"/wiki/Edward_Max_Nicholson"},{"title":"World Wide Fund for Nature","href":"/wiki/World_Wide_Fund_for_Nature"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Peter Stone, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Stone","href":"/wiki/Peter_Stone"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Hubert Selby, Jr., American author, poet, and screenwriter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Hubert Selby, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Hubert_Selby,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Mason Adams, American actor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Mason Adams","href":"/wiki/Mason_Adams"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Maria Schell, Austrian-Swiss actress (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Maria Schell","href":"/wiki/Maria_Schell"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Augusto Roa Bastos, Paraguayan journalist, author, and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Augusto Roa Bastos","href":"/wiki/Augusto_Roa_Bastos"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Jack Valenti, American businessman, created the MPAA film rating system (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Jack Valenti","href":"/wiki/Jack_Valenti"},{"title":"Motion Picture Association of America film rating system","href":"/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America_film_rating_system"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Hans Holzer, Austrian-American paranormal investigator and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Hans Holzer","href":"/wiki/Hans_Holzer"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Mariam A. Aleem, Egyptian graphic designer and academic (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Mariam A. Aleem","href":"/wiki/Mariam_A._Aleem"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Urs Felber, Swiss engineer and businessman (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Urs Felber","href":"/wiki/Urs_Felber"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Phoebe Snow, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Phoebe Snow","href":"/wiki/Phoebe_Snow"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ardian Klosi, Albanian author, publicist, and translator (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ardian Klosi","href":"/wiki/Ardian_Klosi"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Terence Spinks, English boxer and trainer (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Terence Spinks","href":"/wiki/Terence_Spinks"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jacqueline Brookes, American actress and educator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Jacqueline Brookes","href":"/wiki/Jacqueline_Brookes"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"William L. Guy, American soldier and politician, 26th Governor of North Dakota (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"William L. Guy","href":"/wiki/William_L._Guy"},{"title":"Governor of North Dakota","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_North_Dakota"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Jones, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"George Jones","href":"/wiki/George_Jones"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Marion Rushing, American football player (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Marion Rushing","href":"/wiki/Marion_Rushing"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mary Thom, American journalist and author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Thom","href":"/wiki/Mary_Thom"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jim Tucker, American journalist and author (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Jim Tucker (journalist)","href":"/wiki/Jim_Tucker_(journalist)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William Ash, American-English pilot and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"William Ash (writer)","href":"/wiki/William_Ash_(writer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gerald Guralnik, American physicist and academic (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Gerald Guralnik","href":"/wiki/Gerald_Guralnik"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Paul Robeson, Jr., American historian and author (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Robeson, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Paul_Robeson,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2014","data":"W. E. \"Pete\" Snelson, American soldier, journalist, and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"W. E. \"Pete\" Snelson","href":"/wiki/W._E._%22Pete%22_Snelson"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jayne Meadows, American actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Jayne Meadows","href":"/wiki/Jayne_Meadows"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Marcel Pronovost, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Marcel Pronovost","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Pronovost"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bill Valentine, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Valentine","href":"/wiki/Bill_Valentine"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Harry Wu, Chinese human rights activist (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Harry Wu","href":"/wiki/Harry_Wu"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Jonathan Demme, American filmmaker, producer and screenwriter (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Jonathan Demme","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Demme"}]}]},"April-27":{"description":"April 27 is the 117th day of the year (118th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 248 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"33 BC","data":"Lucius Marcius Philippus, step-brother to the future emperor Augustus, celebrates a triumph for his victories while serving as governor in one of the provinces of Hispania.","kw":[{"title":"33 BC","href":"/wiki/33_BC"},{"title":"Lucius Marcius Philippus (consul 38 BC)","href":"/wiki/Lucius_Marcius_Philippus_(consul_38_BC)"},{"title":"Augustus","href":"/wiki/Augustus"},{"title":"Roman triumph","href":"/wiki/Roman_triumph"},{"title":"Hispania","href":"/wiki/Hispania"}]},{"year":"395","data":"Emperor Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. 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Frye, a compromise is reached to rotate the office of President pro tempore of the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"William P. 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The first pilot was to receive $100,000.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Operation Moolah","href":"/wiki/Operation_Moolah"},{"title":"Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15","href":"/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Togo gains independence from French-administered UN trusteeship.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Togo","href":"/wiki/Togo"},{"title":"United Nations Trust Territories","href":"/wiki/United_Nations_Trust_Territories"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Sierra Leone is granted its independence from the United Kingdom, with Milton Margai as the first Prime Minister.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Sierra Leone","href":"/wiki/Sierra_Leone"},{"title":"Milton Margai","href":"/wiki/Milton_Margai"},{"title":"Heads of Government of Sierra Leone","href":"/wiki/Heads_of_Government_of_Sierra_Leone"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Expo 67 officially opens in Montreal, Quebec, Canada with a large opening ceremony broadcast around the world. It opens to the public the next day.","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Expo 67","href":"/wiki/Expo_67"},{"title":"Montreal","href":"/wiki/Montreal"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Ten thousand march in Washington, D.C., calling for the impeachment of U.S. President Richard Nixon.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Richard Nixon","href":"/wiki/Richard_Nixon"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Former United States President Nixon aide John D. Ehrlichman is released from an Arizona prison after serving 18 months for Watergate-related crimes.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"John D. 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The Interim Constitution comes into force.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"South African general election, 1994","href":"/wiki/South_African_general_election,_1994"},{"title":"General election","href":"/wiki/General_election"},{"title":"South African Constitution of 1993","href":"/wiki/South_African_Constitution_of_1993"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Construction begins on the Freedom Tower (later renamed One World Trade Center) in New York City.","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"One World Trade Center","href":"/wiki/One_World_Trade_Center"},{"title":"One World Trade Center","href":"/wiki/One_World_Trade_Center"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Estonian authorities remove the Bronze Soldier, a Soviet Red Army war memorial in Tallinn, amid political controversy with Russia.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Estonia","href":"/wiki/Estonia"},{"title":"Bronze Soldier of Tallinn","href":"/wiki/Bronze_Soldier_of_Tallinn"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Red Army","href":"/wiki/Red_Army"},{"title":"War memorial","href":"/wiki/War_memorial"},{"title":"Tallinn","href":"/wiki/Tallinn"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"The 2011 Super Outbreak devastates parts of the Southeastern United States, especially the states of Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, and Tennessee. Two hundred five tornadoes touched down on April 27 alone, killing more than 300 and injuring hundreds more.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"2011 Super Outbreak","href":"/wiki/2011_Super_Outbreak"},{"title":"Southeastern United States","href":"/wiki/Southeastern_United_States"},{"title":"Alabama","href":"/wiki/Alabama"},{"title":"Mississippi","href":"/wiki/Mississippi"},{"title":"Georgia (U.S. state)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)"},{"title":"Tennessee","href":"/wiki/Tennessee"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"At least four explosions hit the Ukrainian city of Dnipropetrovsk with at least 27 people injured.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"2012 Dnipropetrovsk explosions","href":"/wiki/2012_Dnipropetrovsk_explosions"},{"title":"Ukraine","href":"/wiki/Ukraine"},{"title":"Dnipropetrovsk","href":"/wiki/Dnipropetrovsk"}]}],"births":[{"year":"85 BC","data":"Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus, Roman politician and general (d. 43 BC)","kw":[{"title":"85 BC","href":"/wiki/85_BC"},{"title":"Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus","href":"/wiki/Decimus_Junius_Brutus_Albinus"}]},{"year":"1468","data":"Frederick Jagiellon, Primate of Poland (d. 1503)","kw":[{"title":"1468","href":"/wiki/1468"},{"title":"Frederick Jagiellon","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Jagiellon"}]},{"year":"1701","data":"Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia (d. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1701","href":"/wiki/1701"},{"title":"Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia","href":"/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_III_of_Sardinia"}]},{"year":"1718","data":"Thomas Lewis, Irish-born American surveyor and lawyer (d. 1790)","kw":[{"title":"1718","href":"/wiki/1718"},{"title":"Thomas Lewis (Virginia)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Lewis_(Virginia)"}]},{"year":"1748","data":"Adamantios Korais, Greek-French philosopher and scholar (d. 1833)","kw":[{"title":"1748","href":"/wiki/1748"},{"title":"Adamantios Korais","href":"/wiki/Adamantios_Korais"}]},{"year":"1755","data":"Marc-Antoine Parseval, French mathematician and theorist (d. 1836)","kw":[{"title":"1755","href":"/wiki/1755"},{"title":"Marc-Antoine Parseval","href":"/wiki/Marc-Antoine_Parseval"}]},{"year":"1759","data":"Mary Wollstonecraft, English philosopher, historian, and novelist (d. 1797)","kw":[{"title":"1759","href":"/wiki/1759"},{"title":"Mary Wollstonecraft","href":"/wiki/Mary_Wollstonecraft"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Charles Robert Cockerell, English architect, archaeologist, and writer (d. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Charles Robert Cockerell","href":"/wiki/Charles_Robert_Cockerell"}]},{"year":"1791","data":"Samuel Morse, American painter and inventor, co-invented the Morse code (d. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1791","href":"/wiki/1791"},{"title":"Samuel Morse","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Morse"},{"title":"Morse code","href":"/wiki/Morse_code"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"William W. Snow, American lawyer and politician (d. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"William W. Snow","href":"/wiki/William_W._Snow"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Friedrich von Flotow, German composer (d. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"Friedrich von Flotow","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_von_Flotow"}]},{"year":"1820","data":"Herbert Spencer, English biologist, anthropologist, sociologist, and philosopher (d. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1820","href":"/wiki/1820"},{"title":"Herbert Spencer","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Spencer"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"Ulysses S. Grant, American general and politician, 18th President of the United States (d. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Ulysses S. Grant","href":"/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Edward Whymper, English-French mountaineer, explorer, author, and illustrator (d. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Edward Whymper","href":"/wiki/Edward_Whymper"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Otto of Bavaria (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Otto of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Otto_of_Bavaria"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Hans Hartwig von Beseler, German general and politician (d. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Hans Hartwig von Beseler","href":"/wiki/Hans_Hartwig_von_Beseler"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Jules Lemaître, French playwright and critic (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Jules Lemaître","href":"/wiki/Jules_Lema%C3%AEtre"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Theodor Kittelsen, Norwegian painter and illustrator (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Theodor Kittelsen","href":"/wiki/Theodor_Kittelsen"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"William Arms Fisher, American composer and music historian (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"William Arms Fisher","href":"/wiki/William_Arms_Fisher"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"Maurice Raoul-Duval, French polo player (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Maurice Raoul-Duval","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Raoul-Duval"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Frederick Fane, Irish-born, English cricketer (d. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Frederick Fane","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Fane"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Mihkel Lüdig, Estonian organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Mihkel Lüdig","href":"/wiki/Mihkel_L%C3%BCdig"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Jessie Redmon Fauset, American author and poet (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Jessie Redmon Fauset","href":"/wiki/Jessie_Redmon_Fauset"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Warren Wood, American golfer (d. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Warren Wood","href":"/wiki/Warren_Wood"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Florence La Badie, Canadian actress (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Florence La Badie","href":"/wiki/Florence_La_Badie"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Sergei Prokofiev, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Sergei Prokofiev","href":"/wiki/Sergei_Prokofiev"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Draža Mihailović, Serbian general (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Draža Mihailović","href":"/wiki/Dra%C5%BEa_Mihailovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Allen Sothoron, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Allen Sothoron","href":"/wiki/Allen_Sothoron"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"George Petty, American painter and illustrator (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"George Petty","href":"/wiki/George_Petty"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Nicolas Slonimsky, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Nicolas Slonimsky","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_Slonimsky"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Rogers Hornsby, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Rogers Hornsby","href":"/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"William Hudson, New Zealand-Australian engineer (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"William Hudson (engineer)","href":"/wiki/William_Hudson_(engineer)"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Wallace Carothers, American chemist and inventor of nylon (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Wallace Carothers","href":"/wiki/Wallace_Carothers"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Ludwig Bemelmans, Italian-American author and illustrator (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Ludwig Bemelmans","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Bemelmans"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Walter Lantz, American animator, producer, screenwriter, and actor (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Walter Lantz","href":"/wiki/Walter_Lantz"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"August Koern, Estonian politician and diplomat, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs in exile (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"August Koern","href":"/wiki/August_Koern"},{"title":"Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs in exile","href":"/wiki/Estonian_Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_in_exile"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Tiemoko Garan Kouyaté, Malian educator and activist (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Tiemoko Garan Kouyaté","href":"/wiki/Tiemoko_Garan_Kouyat%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Cecil Day-Lewis, Anglo-Irish poet and author (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Cecil Day-Lewis","href":"/wiki/Cecil_Day-Lewis"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Nikos Zachariadis, Greek politician (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Nikos Zachariadis","href":"/wiki/Nikos_Zachariadis"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"John Kuck, American javelin thrower and shot putter (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"John Kuck","href":"/wiki/John_Kuck"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Yiorgos Theotokas, Greek author and playwright (d. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Yiorgos Theotokas","href":"/wiki/Yiorgos_Theotokas"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Chiang Ching-kuo, Chinese politician, 3rd President of the Republic of China (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Chiang Ching-kuo","href":"/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo"},{"title":"President of the Republic of China","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Bruno Beger, German anthropologist and ethnologist (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Bruno Beger","href":"/wiki/Bruno_Beger"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Chris Berger, Dutch sprinter and footballer (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Berger","href":"/wiki/Chris_Berger"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Jacques de Bourbon-Busset, French author and politician (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Jacques de Bourbon-Busset","href":"/wiki/Jacques_de_Bourbon-Busset"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Zohra Sehgal, Indian actress, dancer, and choreographer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Zohra Sehgal","href":"/wiki/Zohra_Sehgal"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Philip Abelson, American physicist and author (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Philip Abelson","href":"/wiki/Philip_Abelson"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Irving Adler, American mathematician, author, and academic (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Irving Adler","href":"/wiki/Irving_Adler"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Luz Long, German long jumper and soldier (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Luz Long","href":"/wiki/Luz_Long"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Robert Hugh McWilliams, Jr., American sergeant, lawyer, and judge (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Robert Hugh McWilliams, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Robert_Hugh_McWilliams,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Enos Slaughter, American baseball player and manager (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Enos Slaughter","href":"/wiki/Enos_Slaughter"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Roman Matsov, Estonian violinist, pianist, and conductor (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Roman Matsov","href":"/wiki/Roman_Matsov"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Sten Rudholm, Swedish lawyer and jurist (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Sten Rudholm","href":"/wiki/Sten_Rudholm"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Guido Cantelli, Italian conductor (d. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Guido 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Paterson","href":"/wiki/Basil_A._Paterson"},{"title":"Secretary of State of New York","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_New_York"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Alan Reynolds, English painter and educator (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Reynolds (artist)","href":"/wiki/Alan_Reynolds_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Coretta Scott King, African-American activist and author (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Coretta Scott King","href":"/wiki/Coretta_Scott_King"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Joe Moakley, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Joe Moakley","href":"/wiki/Joe_Moakley"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Nina Ponomaryova, Russian discus thrower and coach","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Nina Ponomaryova","href":"/wiki/Nina_Ponomaryova"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Igor Oistrakh, Ukrainian violinist and educator","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Igor Oistrakh","href":"/wiki/Igor_Oistrakh"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Anouk Aimée, French actress","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Anouk Aimée","href":"/wiki/Anouk_Aim%C3%A9e"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Pik Botha, South African lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 8th South African Ambassador to the United States","kw":[{"title":"Pik Botha","href":"/wiki/Pik_Botha"},{"title":"South African Ambassador to the United States","href":"/wiki/South_African_Ambassador_to_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Casey Kasem, American disc jockey, music historian, radio celebrity, and voice actor; co-created American Top 40 (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Casey Kasem","href":"/wiki/Casey_Kasem"},{"title":"American Top 40","href":"/wiki/American_Top_40"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Chuck Knox, American football coach","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Knox","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Knox"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Derek Minter, English motorcycle racer (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Derek Minter","href":"/wiki/Derek_Minter"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Gian-Carlo Rota, Italian-American mathematician and philosopher (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"Gian-Carlo Rota","href":"/wiki/Gian-Carlo_Rota"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Peter Imbert, Baron Imbert, English police officer and politician, Lord Lieutenant for Greater London","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Peter Imbert, Baron Imbert","href":"/wiki/Peter_Imbert,_Baron_Imbert"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Theodoros Angelopoulos, Greek director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Theodoros Angelopoulos","href":"/wiki/Theodoros_Angelopoulos"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Ron Morris, American pole vaulter and coach","kw":[{"title":"Ron Morris (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Ron_Morris_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Geoffrey Shovelton, English singer and illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Geoffrey Shovelton","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Shovelton"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Sandy Dennis, American actress (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Sandy Dennis","href":"/wiki/Sandy_Dennis"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Robin Eames, Irish Anglican archbishop","kw":[{"title":"Robin Eames","href":"/wiki/Robin_Eames"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Richard Perham, English biologist and academic (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Perham","href":"/wiki/Richard_Perham"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Earl Anthony, American bowler and sportscaster (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Earl Anthony","href":"/wiki/Earl_Anthony"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Alain Caron, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Alain Caron (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Alain_Caron_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Judy Carne, English actress and comedian (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Judy Carne","href":"/wiki/Judy_Carne"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Stanisław Dziwisz, Polish cardinal","kw":[{"title":"Stanisław Dziwisz","href":"/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Dziwisz"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Fethullah Gülen, Turkish preacher and theologian","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Fethullah Gülen","href":"/wiki/Fethullah_G%C3%BClen"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Lee Roy Jordan, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Lee Roy Jordan","href":"/wiki/Lee_Roy_Jordan"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Ruth Glick, American author","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Ruth Glick","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Glick"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Jim Keltner, American drummer","kw":[{"title":"Jim Keltner","href":"/wiki/Jim_Keltner"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Helmut Marko, Austrian race car driver and manager","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Helmut Marko","href":"/wiki/Helmut_Marko"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Michael Fish, English meteorologist and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Michael Fish","href":"/wiki/Michael_Fish"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Cuba Gooding Sr., American singer (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"Cuba Gooding Sr.","href":"/wiki/Cuba_Gooding_Sr."}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Herb Pedersen, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Herb Pedersen","href":"/wiki/Herb_Pedersen"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Martin Chivers, English footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Martin Chivers","href":"/wiki/Martin_Chivers"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Jack Deverell, English general","kw":[{"title":"Jack Deverell","href":"/wiki/Jack_Deverell"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Helen Hodgman, Scottish-Australian author","kw":[{"title":"Helen Hodgman","href":"/wiki/Helen_Hodgman"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Terry Willesee, Australian journalist and television host","kw":[{"title":"Terry Willesee","href":"/wiki/Terry_Willesee"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"August Wilson, American author and playwright (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"August Wilson","href":"/wiki/August_Wilson"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Franz Roth, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Franz Roth","href":"/wiki/Franz_Roth"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"G. K. Butterfield, African-American soldier, lawyer, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"G. K. 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2011)","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Gudrun Berend","href":"/wiki/Gudrun_Berend"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Eric Schmidt, American engineer and businessman","kw":[{"title":"Eric Schmidt","href":"/wiki/Eric_Schmidt"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Bryan Harvey, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Bryan Harvey (musician)","href":"/wiki/Bryan_Harvey_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Jeff Probyn, English rugby player, coach, and manager","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Probyn","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Probyn"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Willie Upshaw, American baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Willie Upshaw","href":"/wiki/Willie_Upshaw"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Sheena Easton, Scottish-American singer-songwriter, actress, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Sheena Easton","href":"/wiki/Sheena_Easton"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Marco Pirroni, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Marco Pirroni","href":"/wiki/Marco_Pirroni"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Mike Krushelnyski, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Mike Krushelnyski","href":"/wiki/Mike_Krushelnyski"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Andrew Schlafly, American lawyer and activist, founded Conservapedia","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Andrew Schlafly","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Schlafly"},{"title":"Conservapedia","href":"/wiki/Conservapedia"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Ángel Comizzo, Argentinian footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Ángel Comizzo","href":"/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Comizzo"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Seppo Räty, Finnish javelin thrower and coach","kw":[{"title":"Seppo Räty","href":"/wiki/Seppo_R%C3%A4ty"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Im Sang-soo, South Korean director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Im 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Kozlov, Ukrainian wrestler","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Kozlov","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Kozlov"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Olari Elts, Estonian conductor","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Olari Elts","href":"/wiki/Olari_Elts"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Nigel Barker, English photographer and author","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Nigel Barker (photographer)","href":"/wiki/Nigel_Barker_(photographer)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Almedin Civa, Bosnian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"Almedin Civa","href":"/wiki/Almedin_Civa"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Duško Adamović, Serbian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Duško Adamović","href":"/wiki/Du%C5%A1ko_Adamovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Sharlee D'Angelo, Swedish bass player and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Sharlee D'Angelo","href":"/wiki/Sharlee_D%27Angelo"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Sébastien Lareau, Canadian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Sébastien 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Estonian basketball player","kw":[{"title":"Martin Viiask","href":"/wiki/Martin_Viiask"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Pierre-Marc Bouchard, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Pierre-Marc Bouchard","href":"/wiki/Pierre-Marc_Bouchard"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Daniel Holdsworth, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Daniel Holdsworth (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Holdsworth_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Patrick Stump, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Stump","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Stump"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"José António de Miranda da Silva Júnior, Brazilian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"José António de Miranda da Silva Júnior","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Miranda_da_Silva_J%C3%BAnior"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Meselech Melkamu, Ethiopian runner","kw":[{"title":"Meselech 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1342)","kw":[{"title":"1404","href":"/wiki/1404"},{"title":"Philip II, Duke of Burgundy","href":"/wiki/Philip_II,_Duke_of_Burgundy"}]},{"year":"1463","data":"Isidore of Kiev (b. 1385)","kw":[{"title":"1463","href":"/wiki/1463"},{"title":"Isidore of Kiev","href":"/wiki/Isidore_of_Kiev"}]},{"year":"1521","data":"Ferdinand Magellan, Portuguese sailor and explorer (b. 1480)","kw":[{"title":"1521","href":"/wiki/1521"},{"title":"Ferdinand Magellan","href":"/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan"}]},{"year":"1599","data":"Maeda Toshiie, Japanese general (b. 1538)","kw":[{"title":"1599","href":"/wiki/1599"},{"title":"Maeda Toshiie","href":"/wiki/Maeda_Toshiie"}]},{"year":"1605","data":"Pope Leo XI (b. 1535)","kw":[{"title":"1605","href":"/wiki/1605"},{"title":"Pope Leo XI","href":"/wiki/Pope_Leo_XI"}]},{"year":"1613","data":"Robert Abercromby, Scottish priest and missionary (b. 1532)","kw":[{"title":"1613","href":"/wiki/1613"},{"title":"Robert Abercromby 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K. Fazlul Huq, Bangladeshi-Pakistani lawyer and politician, Pakistani Minister of the Interior (b. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"A. K. Fazlul Huq","href":"/wiki/A._K._Fazlul_Huq"},{"title":"Ministry of Interior (Pakistan)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Pakistan)"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Edward R. Murrow, American journalist (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Edward R. 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O'Neill, American physicist and astronomer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Gerard K. 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Thomson, Canadian historian, author, and academic (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Dale C. Thomson","href":"/wiki/Dale_C._Thomson"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Cyril Washbrook, English cricketer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Cyril Washbrook","href":"/wiki/Cyril_Washbrook"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"George Alec Effinger, American author (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"George Alec Effinger","href":"/wiki/George_Alec_Effinger"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Ruth Handler, American inventor and businesswoman, created the Barbie doll (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Ruth Handler","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Handler"},{"title":"Barbie","href":"/wiki/Barbie"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Red Horner, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Red Horner","href":"/wiki/Red_Horner"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Julia Thorne, American author (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Julia Thorne","href":"/wiki/Julia_Thorne"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Mstislav Rostropovich, Russian cellist and conductor (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Mstislav Rostropovich","href":"/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Frankie Manning, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Frankie Manning","href":"/wiki/Frankie_Manning"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Woo Seung-yeon, South Korean model and actress (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Woo Seung-yeon","href":"/wiki/Woo_Seung-yeon"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Marian Mercer, American actress and singer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Marian Mercer","href":"/wiki/Marian_Mercer"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Daniel E. Boatwright, American soldier and politician (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Daniel E. Boatwright","href":"/wiki/Daniel_E._Boatwright"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bill Skowron, American baseball player (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Skowron","href":"/wiki/Bill_Skowron"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Aída Bortnik, Argentinian screenwriter (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Aída Bortnik","href":"/wiki/A%C3%ADda_Bortnik"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lorraine Copeland, Scottish archaeologist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Lorraine Copeland","href":"/wiki/Lorraine_Copeland"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Antonio Díaz Jurado, Spanish footballer (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Antonio Díaz Jurado","href":"/wiki/Antonio_D%C3%ADaz_Jurado"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jérôme Louis Heldring, Dutch journalist and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Jérôme Louis Heldring","href":"/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Louis_Heldring"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Aloysius Jin Luxian, Chinese bishop (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Aloysius Jin Luxian","href":"/wiki/Aloysius_Jin_Luxian"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mutula Kilonzo, Kenyan lawyer and politician, Kenyan Minister of Justice (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Mutula Kilonzo","href":"/wiki/Mutula_Kilonzo"},{"title":"Minister of Justice (Kenya)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_(Kenya)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Yigal Arnon, Israeli lawyer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Yigal Arnon","href":"/wiki/Yigal_Arnon"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vujadin Boškov, Serbian footballer, coach, and manager (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Vujadin Boškov","href":"/wiki/Vujadin_Bo%C5%A1kov"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Daniel Colchico, American football player and coach (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Daniel Colchico","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Colchico"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Harry Firth, Australian race car driver and manager (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Firth","href":"/wiki/Harry_Firth"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Gene Fullmer, American boxer (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Gene Fullmer","href":"/wiki/Gene_Fullmer"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Verne Gagne, American football player, wrestler, and trainer (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Verne Gagne","href":"/wiki/Verne_Gagne"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Alexander Rich, American biologist, biophysicist, and academic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Rich","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Rich"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Vinod Khanna, Indian Actor, politician and priest (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2017","href":"/wiki/2017"},{"title":"Vinod Khanna","href":"/wiki/Vinod_Khanna"}]},{"year":"2017","data":"Sadanoyama Shinmatsu, Japanese sumo wrestler (b.1938)","kw":[{"title":"Sadanoyama Shinmatsu","href":"/wiki/Sadanoyama_Shinmatsu"}]}]},"April-28":{"description":"April 28 is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 247 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"224","data":"The Battle of Hormozdgān is fought. Ardashir I defeats and kills Artabanus V effectively ending the Parthian Empire.","kw":[{"title":"224","href":"/wiki/224"},{"title":"Battle of Hormozdgān","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Hormozdg%C4%81n"},{"title":"Ardashir I","href":"/wiki/Ardashir_I"},{"title":"Artabanus V of Parthia","href":"/wiki/Artabanus_V_of_Parthia"},{"title":"Parthian Empire","href":"/wiki/Parthian_Empire"}]},{"year":"357","data":"Emperor Constantius II enters Rome for the first time to celebrate his victory over Magnus Magnentius.","kw":[{"title":"357","href":"/wiki/357"},{"title":"Constantius II","href":"/wiki/Constantius_II"},{"title":"Rome","href":"/wiki/Rome"},{"title":"Magnentius","href":"/wiki/Magnentius"}]},{"year":"1192","data":"Assassination of Conrad of Montferrat (Conrad I), King of Jerusalem, in Tyre, two days after his title to the throne is confirmed by election. The killing is carried out by Hashshashin.","kw":[{"title":"1192","href":"/wiki/1192"},{"title":"Conrad of Montferrat","href":"/wiki/Conrad_of_Montferrat"},{"title":"King of Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/King_of_Jerusalem"},{"title":"Tyre, Lebanon","href":"/wiki/Tyre,_Lebanon"},{"title":"Hashshashin","href":"/wiki/Hashshashin"}]},{"year":"1253","data":"Nichiren, a Japanese Buddhist monk, propounds Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō for the very first time and declares it to be the essence of Buddhism, in effect founding Nichiren Buddhism.","kw":[{"title":"1253","href":"/wiki/1253"},{"title":"Nichiren","href":"/wiki/Nichiren"},{"title":"Buddhism","href":"/wiki/Buddhism"},{"title":"Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō","href":"/wiki/Namu_My%C5%8Dh%C5%8D_Renge_Ky%C5%8D"},{"title":"Nichiren Buddhism","href":"/wiki/Nichiren_Buddhism"}]},{"year":"1503","data":"The Battle of Cerignola is fought. It is noted as the first battle in history won by small arms fire using gunpowder.","kw":[{"title":"1503","href":"/wiki/1503"},{"title":"Battle of Cerignola","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Cerignola"},{"title":"Gunpowder","href":"/wiki/Gunpowder"}]},{"year":"1611","data":"Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines, the largest Catholic university in the world.","kw":[{"title":"1611","href":"/wiki/1611"},{"title":"University of Santo Tomas","href":"/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Maryland becomes the seventh state to ratify the United States Constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Maryland","href":"/wiki/Maryland"},{"title":"United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/United_States_Constitution"}]},{"year":"1789","data":"Mutiny on the Bounty: Lieutenant William Bligh and 18 sailors are set adrift and the rebel crew returns to Tahiti briefly and then sets sail for Pitcairn 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Woodworth","href":"/wiki/Charles_W._Woodworth"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Lucy Booth, English composer (d. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Lucy Booth","href":"/wiki/Lucy_Booth"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Georgy Voronoy, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and academic (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"Georgy Voronoy","href":"/wiki/Georgy_Voronoy"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Karl Kraus, Austrian journalist and author (d. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Karl Kraus (writer)","href":"/wiki/Karl_Kraus_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Sidney Toler, American actor and director (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Sidney Toler","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Toler"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"Nicola Romeo, Italian engineer and businessman (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"Nicola Romeo","href":"/wiki/Nicola_Romeo"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Lionel Barrymore, American actor and director (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Lionel Barrymore","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Barrymore"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Art Shaw, American hurdler (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Arthur Shaw (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Shaw_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Walter Tull, English footballer and soldier (d. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Walter Tull","href":"/wiki/Walter_Tull"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"António de Oliveira Salazar, Portuguese economist and politician, 100th Prime Minister of Portugal (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"António de Oliveira Salazar","href":"/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Portugal","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Na Hye-sok, South Korean journalist, poet, and painter (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Na Hye-sok","href":"/wiki/Na_Hye-sok"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Ye Jianying, Chinese general and politician, Head of State of the People's Republic of China (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Ye Jianying","href":"/wiki/Ye_Jianying"},{"title":"List of Presidents of the People's Republic of China","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Heinrich Müller, German SS officer (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Heinrich Müller (Gestapo)","href":"/wiki/Heinrich_M%C3%BCller_(Gestapo)"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Jan Oort, Dutch astronomer and academic (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Jan Oort","href":"/wiki/Jan_Oort"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"H. 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John Lesinski, American judge and politician, 51st Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"T. 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host","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Lauren Laverne","href":"/wiki/Lauren_Laverne"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Nate Richert, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Nate Richert","href":"/wiki/Nate_Richert"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Scott Fujita, American football player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Scott Fujita","href":"/wiki/Scott_Fujita"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Bradley Wiggins, English cyclist","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Bradley Wiggins","href":"/wiki/Bradley_Wiggins"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Jessica Alba, American model and actress","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Jessica Alba","href":"/wiki/Jessica_Alba"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Pietro Travagli, Italian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Pietro Travagli","href":"/wiki/Pietro_Travagli"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Nikki Grahame, English model and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Nikki 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1939)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Ekaterina Maximova","href":"/wiki/Ekaterina_Maximova"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Richard Pratt, Polish-Australian businessman (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Pratt (Australian businessman)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Pratt_(Australian_businessman)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Erhard Loretan, Swiss mountaineer (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Erhard Loretan","href":"/wiki/Erhard_Loretan"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Fred Allen, New Zealand rugby player and coach (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Fred Allen (rugby union)","href":"/wiki/Fred_Allen_(rugby_union)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Matilde Camus, Spanish poet and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Matilde Camus","href":"/wiki/Matilde_Camus"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Al Ecuyer, American football player (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Al Ecuyer","href":"/wiki/Al_Ecuyer"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Patricia Medina, English actress (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Medina","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Medina"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Milan N. Popović, Serbian psychiatrist and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Milan N. Popović","href":"/wiki/Milan_N._Popovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Aberdeen Shikoyi, Kenyan rugby player (b. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Aberdeen Shikoyi","href":"/wiki/Aberdeen_Shikoyi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Brad Lesley, American baseball player (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Brad Lesley","href":"/wiki/Brad_Lesley"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Fredrick McKissack, American author (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Fredrick McKissack","href":"/wiki/Fredrick_McKissack"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John C. Reynolds, American computer scientist and academic (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"John C. 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Ingelido, American general (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Michael J. Ingelido","href":"/wiki/Michael_J._Ingelido"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jenny Diski, English author and screenwriter (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jenny Diski","href":"/wiki/Jenny_Diski"}]}]},"April-29":{"description":"April 29 is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 246 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1091","data":"Battle of Levounion: The Pechenegs are defeated by Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos.","kw":[{"title":"1091","href":"/wiki/1091"},{"title":"Battle of Levounion","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Levounion"},{"title":"Pechenegs","href":"/wiki/Pechenegs"},{"title":"List of Byzantine emperors","href":"/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_emperors"},{"title":"Alexios I Komnenos","href":"/wiki/Alexios_I_Komnenos"}]},{"year":"1386","data":"Battle of the Vikhra River: The Principality of Smolensk is defeated by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and becomes its vassal.","kw":[{"title":"1386","href":"/wiki/1386"},{"title":"Battle of the Vikhra River","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Vikhra_River"},{"title":"Principality of Smolensk","href":"/wiki/Principality_of_Smolensk"},{"title":"Grand Duchy of 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at Botany Bay, which he names.","kw":[{"title":"1770","href":"/wiki/1770"},{"title":"James Cook","href":"/wiki/James_Cook"},{"title":"Australia","href":"/wiki/Australia"},{"title":"Botany Bay","href":"/wiki/Botany_Bay"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"American Revolutionary War: British and French ships clash in the Battle of Fort Royal off the coast of Martinique.","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Battle of Fort Royal","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Royal"},{"title":"Martinique","href":"/wiki/Martinique"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"Charles Darwin during the second survey voyage of HMS Beagle, ascended the Bell mountain, Cerro La Campana on 17 August 1834, his visit being commemorated by a memorial plaque.[1]","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Charles Darwin","href":"/wiki/Charles_Darwin"},{"title":"Second voyage of HMS 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War.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Theta Xi","href":"/wiki/Theta_Xi"},{"title":"Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute","href":"/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"A 30 million cubic-metre landslide kills 70 people in Frank, in the District of Alberta, Canada.","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Frank Slide","href":"/wiki/Frank_Slide"},{"title":"Frank, Alberta","href":"/wiki/Frank,_Alberta"},{"title":"District of Alberta","href":"/wiki/District_of_Alberta"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"The Parliament of the United Kingdom passes the People's Budget, the first budget in British history with the expressed intent of redistributing wealth among the British public.","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Parliament of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"People's 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Operation Manna.","kw":[{"title":"Operations Manna and Chowhound","href":"/wiki/Operations_Manna_and_Chowhound"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: The Captain-class frigate HMS Goodall (K479) is torpedoed by U-286 outside the Kola Inlet becoming the last Royal Navy ship to be sunk in the European theatre of World War II.","kw":[{"title":"Captain-class frigate","href":"/wiki/Captain-class_frigate"},{"title":"Frigate","href":"/wiki/Frigate"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Führerbunker: Adolf Hitler marries his longtime partner Eva Braun in a Berlin bunker and designates Admiral Karl Dönitz as his successor; Hitler and Braun both commit suicide the following day.","kw":[{"title":"Führerbunker","href":"/wiki/F%C3%BChrerbunker"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Eva Braun","href":"/wiki/Eva_Braun"},{"title":"Admiral","href":"/wiki/Admiral"},{"title":"Karl Dönitz","href":"/wiki/Karl_D%C3%B6nitz"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Dachau concentration camp is liberated by United States troops.","kw":[{"title":"Dachau concentration camp","href":"/wiki/Dachau_concentration_camp"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"The Italian commune of Fornovo di Taro is liberated from German forces by Brazilian forces.","kw":[{"title":"Fornovo di Taro","href":"/wiki/Fornovo_di_Taro"},{"title":"Brazilian Expeditionary Force","href":"/wiki/Brazilian_Expeditionary_Force"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"The International Military Tribunal for the Far East convenes and indicts former Prime Minister of Japan Hideki Tojo and 28 former Japanese leaders for war crimes.","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"International Military Tribunal for the Far East","href":"/wiki/International_Military_Tribunal_for_the_Far_East"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"},{"title":"Hideki Tojo","href":"/wiki/Hideki_Tojo"},{"title":"War crime","href":"/wiki/War_crime"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Tibetan delegates to the Central People's Government arrive in Beijing and draft a Seventeen Point Agreement for Chinese sovereignty and Tibetan autonomy.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Tibet","href":"/wiki/Tibet"},{"title":"Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China","href":"/wiki/Central_People%27s_Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China"},{"title":"Seventeen Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet","href":"/wiki/Seventeen_Point_Agreement_for_the_Peaceful_Liberation_of_Tibet"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"The first U.S. experimental 3D television broadcast showed an episode of Space Patrol on Los Angeles ABC affiliate KECA-TV.","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"3D television","href":"/wiki/3D_television"},{"title":"Space Patrol (1950 TV series)","href":"/wiki/Space_Patrol_(1950_TV_series)"},{"title":"American Broadcasting Company","href":"/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company"},{"title":"KECA-TV","href":"/wiki/KECA-TV"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Pakistan's Space 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announces the release of edited transcripts of White House tape recordings relating to the scandal.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Watergate scandal","href":"/wiki/Watergate_scandal"},{"title":"Richard Nixon","href":"/wiki/Richard_Nixon"},{"title":"White House","href":"/wiki/White_House"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Vietnam War: Operation Frequent Wind: The U.S. begins to evacuate U.S. citizens from Saigon before an expected North Vietnamese takeover. U.S. involvement in the war comes to an end.","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Operation Frequent Wind","href":"/wiki/Operation_Frequent_Wind"},{"title":"Saigon","href":"/wiki/Saigon"},{"title":"North Vietnam","href":"/wiki/North_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Vietnam War: The North Vietnamese army completes its capture of all parts of South Vietnamese-held Trường Sa Islands.","kw":[{"title":"North Vietnam","href":"/wiki/North_Vietnam"},{"title":"People's Army of Vietnam","href":"/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam"},{"title":"East Sea Campaign","href":"/wiki/East_Sea_Campaign"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"},{"title":"Spratly Islands","href":"/wiki/Spratly_Islands"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"A fire at the Central library of the City of Los Angeles Public Library damages or destroys 400,000 books and other items.","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Los Angeles Public Library","href":"/wiki/Los_Angeles_Public_Library"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Chernobyl disaster: American and European spy satellites capture the ruins of the 4th Reactor at the Chernobyl Power Plant","kw":[{"title":"Chernobyl disaster","href":"/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"A cyclone strikes the Chittagong district of southeastern Bangladesh with winds of around 155 miles per hour (249 km/h), killing at least 138,000 people and leaving as many as ten million homeless.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"1991 Bangladesh cyclone","href":"/wiki/1991_Bangladesh_cyclone"},{"title":"Chittagong","href":"/wiki/Chittagong"},{"title":"Bangladesh","href":"/wiki/Bangladesh"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"The 7.0 Mw Racha earthquake affects Georgia with a maximum MSK intensity of IX (Destructive), killing 270 people.","kw":[{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1991 Racha earthquake","href":"/wiki/1991_Racha_earthquake"},{"title":"Georgia (country)","href":"/wiki/Georgia_(country)"},{"title":"Medvedev–Sponheuer–Karnik scale","href":"/wiki/Medvedev%E2%80%93Sponheuer%E2%80%93Karnik_scale"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Los Angeles riots: Riots in Los Angeles, following the acquittal of police officers charged with excessive force in the beating of Rodney King. Over the next three days 53 people are killed and hundreds of buildings are destroyed.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"1992 Los Angeles riots","href":"/wiki/1992_Los_Angeles_riots"},{"title":"Rodney King","href":"/wiki/Rodney_King"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"The Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993 enters into force, outlawing the production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons by its signatories.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Chemical Weapons Convention","href":"/wiki/Chemical_Weapons_Convention"},{"title":"Chemical warfare","href":"/wiki/Chemical_warfare"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"The Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton takes place at Westminster Abbey in London.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton","href":"/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton"},{"title":"Westminster Abbey","href":"/wiki/Westminster_Abbey"},{"title":"London","href":"/wiki/London"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"A powerful explosion occurs in an office building in Prague, believed to have been caused by natural gas, injures 43 people.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"2013 Prague explosion","href":"/wiki/2013_Prague_explosion"},{"title":"Prague","href":"/wiki/Prague"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"A baseball game between the Baltimore Orioles and the Chicago White Sox sets the all-time low attendance mark for Major League Baseball. Zero fans were in attendance for the game, as the stadium was officially closed to the public due to the 2015 Baltimore protests.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Baltimore Orioles","href":"/wiki/Baltimore_Orioles"},{"title":"Chicago White Sox","href":"/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox"},{"title":"Major League Baseball","href":"/wiki/Major_League_Baseball"},{"title":"2015 Baltimore protests","href":"/wiki/2015_Baltimore_protests"}]}],"births":[{"year":"912","data":"Minamoto no Mitsunaka, Japanese samurai (d. 997)","kw":[{"title":"912","href":"/wiki/912"},{"title":"Minamoto no Mitsunaka","href":"/wiki/Minamoto_no_Mitsunaka"}]},{"year":"1469","data":"William II, Landgrave of Hesse (d. 1509)","kw":[{"title":"1469","href":"/wiki/1469"},{"title":"William II, Landgrave of Hesse","href":"/wiki/William_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse"}]},{"year":"1636","data":"Esaias Reusner, German lute player and composer (d. 1679)","kw":[{"title":"1636","href":"/wiki/1636"},{"title":"Esaias 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Jourdan","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Jourdan"},{"title":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_International_Development_(France)"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"Charles Nodier, French librarian and author (d. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"Charles Nodier","href":"/wiki/Charles_Nodier"}]},{"year":"1783","data":"David Cox, English landscape painter (d. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1783","href":"/wiki/1783"},{"title":"David Cox (artist)","href":"/wiki/David_Cox_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1784","data":"Samuel Turell Armstrong, American publisher and politician, 14th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"1784","href":"/wiki/1784"},{"title":"Samuel Turell Armstrong","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Turell_Armstrong"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1810","data":"Thomas Adolphus Trollope, English journalist and author (d. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"Thomas Adolphus Trollope","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Adolphus_Trollope"}]},{"year":"1814","data":"Sadok Barącz, Galician religious leader, historian, folklorist, archivist (d. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1814","href":"/wiki/1814"},{"title":"Sadok Barącz","href":"/wiki/Sadok_Bar%C4%85cz"},{"title":"Galicia (Eastern Europe)","href":"/wiki/Galicia_(Eastern_Europe)"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Alexander II of Russia (d. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Alexander II of Russia","href":"/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Russia"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Georges Ernest Boulanger, French general and politician, French Minister of War (d. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Georges Ernest Boulanger","href":"/wiki/Georges_Ernest_Boulanger"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (France)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)"}]},{"year":"1842","data":"Carl Millöcker, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1842","href":"/wiki/1842"},{"title":"Carl Millöcker","href":"/wiki/Carl_Mill%C3%B6cker"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"Joachim Andersen, Danish flautist, composer, conductor, and co-founder of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (d. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Joachim Andersen","href":"/wiki/Joachim_Andersen"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Raja Ravi Varma, Indian painter and academic (d. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Raja Ravi Varma","href":"/wiki/Raja_Ravi_Varma"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"Henri Poincaré, French mathematician, physicist, and engineer (d. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"Henri Poincaré","href":"/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Constantine P. Cavafy, Egyptian-Greek journalist and poet (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Constantine P. Cavafy","href":"/wiki/Constantine_P._Cavafy"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"William Randolph Hearst, American publisher and politician, founded the Hearst Corporation (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"William Randolph Hearst","href":"/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst"},{"title":"Hearst Corporation","href":"/wiki/Hearst_Corporation"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Maria Teresia Ledóchowska, Austrian nun and missionary (d. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Maria Teresia Ledóchowska","href":"/wiki/Maria_Teresia_Led%C3%B3chowska"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Harry Payne Whitney, American businessman and lawyer (d. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Harry Payne Whitney","href":"/wiki/Harry_Payne_Whitney"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Forest Ray Moulton, American astronomer and academic (d. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Forest Ray Moulton","href":"/wiki/Forest_Ray_Moulton"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Rafael Sabatini, Italian-English novelist and short story writer (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Rafael Sabatini","href":"/wiki/Rafael_Sabatini"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Friedrich Adler, Jewish-German academic, artist and designer. (d.1945)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Friedrich Adler (artist)","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Adler_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Fethi Okyar, Turkish military officer, diplomat and politician (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Fethi Okyar","href":"/wiki/Fethi_Okyar"}]},{"year":"1882","data":"Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman, Dutch printer, typographer, and Nazi resister (d. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"1882","href":"/wiki/1882"},{"title":"Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman","href":"/wiki/Hendrik_Nicolaas_Werkman"},{"title":"Dutch Resistance","href":"/wiki/Dutch_Resistance"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Bharathidasan, Indian poet and activist (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Bharathidasan","href":"/wiki/Bharathidasan"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Marietta Blau, Austrian physicist and academic (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Marietta Blau","href":"/wiki/Marietta_Blau"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"Egon Erwin Kisch, Czech journalist and author (d. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Egon Erwin Kisch","href":"/wiki/Egon_Erwin_Kisch"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Raymond Thorne, American swimmer (d. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Raymond Thorne","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Thorne"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Harold Urey, American chemist and astronomer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Harold Urey","href":"/wiki/Harold_Urey"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Vladimir Propp, Russian scholar and critic (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Vladimir Propp","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Propp"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Malcolm Sargent, English organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Malcolm Sargent","href":"/wiki/Malcolm_Sargent"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Douglas Abbott, Canadian lawyer and politician, 10th Canadian Minister of National Defence (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Douglas Abbott","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Abbott"},{"title":"Minister of National Defence (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_National_Defence_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Duke Ellington, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"Duke Ellington","href":"/wiki/Duke_Ellington"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Mary Petty, American illustrator (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Petty","href":"/wiki/Mary_Petty"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Hirohito, Japanese emperor (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Hirohito","href":"/wiki/Hirohito"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Fred Zinnemann, Austrian-American director and producer (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Fred Zinnemann","href":"/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Jack Williamson, American author and academic (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Jack Williamson","href":"/wiki/Jack_Williamson"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Tom Ewell, American actor (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Tom Ewell","href":"/wiki/Tom_Ewell"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Richard Carlson, American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Richard Carlson (actor)","href":"/wiki/Richard_Carlson_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"Henry H. 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radio host (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Edward Blishen","href":"/wiki/Edward_Blishen"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Harold Shapero, American composer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Shapero","href":"/wiki/Harold_Shapero"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Helmut Krackowizer, Austrian motorcycle racer and journalist (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Helmut Krackowizer","href":"/wiki/Helmut_Krackowizer"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Toots Thielemans, Belgian guitarist and harmonica player (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Toots Thielemans","href":"/wiki/Toots_Thielemans"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Irvin Kershner, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Irvin Kershner","href":"/wiki/Irvin_Kershner"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Al Balding, Canadian golfer (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Al Balding","href":"/wiki/Al_Balding"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Zizi 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1997)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Arvo Mets","href":"/wiki/Arvo_Mets"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Jill Paton Walsh, English author","kw":[{"title":"Jill Paton Walsh","href":"/wiki/Jill_Paton_Walsh"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Bernard Madoff, American businessman and financier","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Bernard Madoff","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Madoff"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Klaus Voormann, German artist, bass player, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Klaus Voormann","href":"/wiki/Klaus_Voormann"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Stephanos of Tallinn, Estonian metropolitan","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Stephanos of Tallinn","href":"/wiki/Stephanos_of_Tallinn"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Brian Taber, Australian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"Brian Taber","href":"/wiki/Brian_Taber"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Jonah Barrington, English-Irish squash player","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Jonah Barrington (squash 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English diplomat, British Ambassador to France","kw":[{"title":"John Holmes (British diplomat)","href":"/wiki/John_Holmes_(British_diplomat)"},{"title":"List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to France","href":"/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_France"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Nora Dunn, American actress and comedian","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Nora Dunn","href":"/wiki/Nora_Dunn"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"David Icke, English footballer and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"David Icke","href":"/wiki/David_Icke"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Bob McClure, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Bob McClure","href":"/wiki/Bob_McClure"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Rob Nicholson, Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Rob Nicholson","href":"/wiki/Rob_Nicholson"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Ron 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Sawyer, Canadian author and academic","kw":[{"title":"Robert J. Sawyer","href":"/wiki/Robert_J._Sawyer"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Bruce Driver, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Bruce Driver","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Driver"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Rob Druppers, Dutch runner","kw":[{"title":"Rob Druppers","href":"/wiki/Rob_Druppers"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Stephan Burger, German Catholic archbishop","kw":[{"title":"Stephan Burger","href":"/wiki/Stephan_Burger"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Mike Babcock, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Mike Babcock","href":"/wiki/Mike_Babcock"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Claude Loiselle, Canadian ice hockey player and manager","kw":[{"title":"Claude Loiselle","href":"/wiki/Claude_Loiselle"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Federico Castelluccio, Italian-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Federico 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Plourde","href":"/wiki/Marie_Plourde"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Christian Tetzlaff, German violinist","kw":[{"title":"Christian Tetzlaff","href":"/wiki/Christian_Tetzlaff"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Phil Tufnell, English cricketer and radio host","kw":[{"title":"Phil Tufnell","href":"/wiki/Phil_Tufnell"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Marcel Albers, Dutch race car driver (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Marcel Albers","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Albers"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Curtis Joseph, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Curtis Joseph","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Joseph"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović, 4th President of Croatia (2015-)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović","href":"/wiki/Kolinda_Grabar-Kitarovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Carnie Wilson, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Carnie Wilson","href":"/wiki/Carnie_Wilson"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Jack Mackenroth, American swimmer, model, and fashion designer","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Jack Mackenroth","href":"/wiki/Jack_Mackenroth"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Andre Agassi, American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Andre Agassi","href":"/wiki/Andre_Agassi"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"China Forbes, American singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"China Forbes","href":"/wiki/China_Forbes"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Uma Thurman, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Uma Thurman","href":"/wiki/Uma_Thurman"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Dustin McDaniel, American lawyer and politician, 55th Arkansas Attorney General","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Dustin McDaniel","href":"/wiki/Dustin_McDaniel"},{"title":"Arkansas Attorney General","href":"/wiki/Arkansas_Attorney_General"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Jasper Wood, Canadian violinist and educator","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Jasper 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Hungarian decathlete and high jumper","kw":[{"title":"Attila Zsivoczky","href":"/wiki/Attila_Zsivoczky"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Tony Armas, Jr., Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Tony Armas, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Tony_Armas,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Bob Bryan, American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Bob Bryan","href":"/wiki/Bob_Bryan"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Mike Bryan, American tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Mike Bryan","href":"/wiki/Mike_Bryan"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Javier Colon, American singer-songwriter and musician","kw":[{"title":"Javier Colon","href":"/wiki/Javier_Colon"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Craig Gower, Australian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"Craig Gower","href":"/wiki/Craig_Gower"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Tyler Labine, Canadian actor and comedian","kw":[{"title":"Tyler Labine","href":"/wiki/Tyler_Labine"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Nihan Anaz, Turkish basketball 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golfer","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Knut Børsheim","href":"/wiki/Knut_B%C3%B8rsheim"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Sara Errani, Italian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Sara Errani","href":"/wiki/Sara_Errani"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Elías Hernández, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Elías Hernández","href":"/wiki/El%C3%ADas_Hern%C3%A1ndez"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Jovan Leacock, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Jovan Leacock","href":"/wiki/Jovan_Leacock"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Jonathan Toews, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"Jonathan Toews","href":"/wiki/Jonathan_Toews"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Adam Smith, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Adam Smith (footballer, born 1991)","href":"/wiki/Adam_Smith_(footballer,_born_1991)"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Emilio Orozco, American soccer player","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Emilio 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C. Walker, Jr., American physicist and academic (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Arthur B. C. Walker, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Arthur_B._C._Walker,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Bob Akin, American race car driver and journalist (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Bob Akin","href":"/wiki/Bob_Akin"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Sid Smith, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Sid Smith (ice hockey)","href":"/wiki/Sid_Smith_(ice_hockey)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"William J. Bell, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"William J. 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French engineer, invented the smart card (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Roland Moreno","href":"/wiki/Roland_Moreno"},{"title":"Smart card","href":"/wiki/Smart_card"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Kenny Roberts, American singer-songwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Kenny Roberts (musician)","href":"/wiki/Kenny_Roberts_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Alex Elisala, New Zealand-Australian rugby player (b. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Alex Elisala","href":"/wiki/Alex_Elisala"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Pesah Grupper, Israeli politician, 13th Israel Minister of Agriculture (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Pesah Grupper","href":"/wiki/Pesah_Grupper"},{"title":"Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (Israel)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Development_(Israel)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Parekura Horomia, New Zealand politician, 40th Minister of Māori Affairs (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Parekura Horomia","href":"/wiki/Parekura_Horomia"},{"title":"Minister of Māori Affairs","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_M%C4%81ori_Affairs"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"John La Montaine, American pianist and composer (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"John La Montaine","href":"/wiki/John_La_Montaine"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ernest Michael, American mathematician and scholar (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Ernest Michael","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Michael"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Kevin Moore, English footballer (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Kevin Moore (footballer, born 1958)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Moore_(footballer,_born_1958)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Marianna Zachariadi, Greek pole vaulter (b. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Marianna Zachariadi","href":"/wiki/Marianna_Zachariadi"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Iveta Bartošová, Czech singer and actress (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Iveta Bartošová","href":"/wiki/Iveta_Barto%C5%A1ov%C3%A1"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Al Feldstein, American author and illustrator (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Al Feldstein","href":"/wiki/Al_Feldstein"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Bob Hoskins, English actor (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Hoskins","href":"/wiki/Bob_Hoskins"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Michael Kadosh, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Kadosh","href":"/wiki/Michael_Kadosh"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"François Michelin, French businessman (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"François Michelin","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Michelin"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jean Nidetch, American businesswoman, co-founded Weight Watchers (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Nidetch","href":"/wiki/Jean_Nidetch"},{"title":"Weight Watchers","href":"/wiki/Weight_Watchers"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Calvin Peete, American golfer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Calvin Peete","href":"/wiki/Calvin_Peete"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Dan Walker, American lawyer and politician, 36th Governor of Illinois (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Dan Walker (politician)","href":"/wiki/Dan_Walker_(politician)"},{"title":"Governor of Illinois","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Illinois"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Renato Corona, Filipino lawyer and jurist, 23rd Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Renato Corona","href":"/wiki/Renato_Corona"},{"title":"Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_Philippines"}]}]},"April-30":{"description":"April 30 is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 245 days remaining until the end of the year. 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Soviet soldiers raise the Victory Banner over the Reichstag building.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Führerbunker","href":"/wiki/F%C3%BChrerbunker"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Eva Braun","href":"/wiki/Eva_Braun"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Victory Banner","href":"/wiki/Victory_Banner"},{"title":"Reichstag building","href":"/wiki/Reichstag_building"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Stalag Luft I prisoner-of-war camp near Barth, Germany is liberated by Soviet soldiers, freeing nearly 9000 American and British airmen.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Stalag Luft I","href":"/wiki/Stalag_Luft_I"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"In Nevada, Boulder Dam is renamed Hoover Dam for the second time.","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Nevada","href":"/wiki/Nevada"},{"title":"Hoover Dam","href":"/wiki/Hoover_Dam"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"In Bogotá, Colombia, the Organization of American States is established.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Bogotá, Colombia","href":"/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1,_Colombia"},{"title":"Organization of American States","href":"/wiki/Organization_of_American_States"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Former Vice President and Democratic Senator Alben Barkley dies during a speech in Virginia.","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Alben Barkley","href":"/wiki/Alben_Barkley"},{"title":"Virginia","href":"/wiki/Virginia"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery entered into force.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery","href":"/wiki/Supplementary_Convention_on_the_Abolition_of_Slavery"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"K-19, the first Soviet nuclear submarine equipped with nuclear missiles, is commissioned.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Soviet submarine K-19","href":"/wiki/Soviet_submarine_K-19"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Nuclear submarine","href":"/wiki/Nuclear_submarine"},{"title":"Submarine-launched ballistic missile","href":"/wiki/Submarine-launched_ballistic_missile"},{"title":"Ship commissioning","href":"/wiki/Ship_commissioning"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"The Bristol Bus Boycott is held in Bristol to protest the Bristol Omnibus Company's refusal to employ Black or Asian bus crews, drawing national attention to racial discrimination in the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Bristol Bus Boycott","href":"/wiki/Bristol_Bus_Boycott"},{"title":"Bristol","href":"/wiki/Bristol"},{"title":"Bristol Omnibus Company","href":"/wiki/Bristol_Omnibus_Company"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon announces that White House Counsel John Dean has been fired and that other top aides, most notably H. 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Michael Brady, British radiologist","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"J. Michael Brady","href":"/wiki/J._Michael_Brady"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Annie Dillard, American novelist, essayist, and poet","kw":[{"title":"Annie Dillard","href":"/wiki/Annie_Dillard"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Mimi Fariña, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and activist (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Mimi Fariña","href":"/wiki/Mimi_Fari%C3%B1a"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Michael J. Smith, American captain, pilot, and astronaut (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Michael J. 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economist and politician, Swedish Minister for Financial Markets","kw":[{"title":"Mats Odell","href":"/wiki/Mats_Odell"},{"title":"Ministry of Finance (Sweden)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Sweden)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Wayne Kramer, American guitarist and singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Wayne Kramer (guitarist)","href":"/wiki/Wayne_Kramer_(guitarist)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Pierre Pagé, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Pagé","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Pag%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Margit Papp, Hungarian athlete","kw":[{"title":"Margit Papp","href":"/wiki/Margit_Papp"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Phil Garner, American baseball player and manager","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Phil Garner","href":"/wiki/Phil_Garner"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"António Guterres, Portuguese academic and politician, 114th Prime Minister of Portugal","kw":[{"title":"António 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English diplomat, UK Permanent Representative to the European Union","kw":[{"title":"Kim Darroch","href":"/wiki/Kim_Darroch"},{"title":"List of Permanent Representatives of the United Kingdom to the European Union","href":"/wiki/List_of_Permanent_Representatives_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_the_European_Union"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Frank-Michael Marczewski, German footballer","kw":[{"title":"Frank-Michael Marczewski","href":"/wiki/Frank-Michael_Marczewski"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Nicolas Hulot, French journalist and environmentalist","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Nicolas Hulot","href":"/wiki/Nicolas_Hulot"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"David Kitchin, English lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"David Kitchin","href":"/wiki/David_Kitchin"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Zlatko Topčić, Bosnian writer and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Zlatko Topčić","href":"/wiki/Zlatko_Top%C4%8Di%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Lars von Trier, Danish director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Lars von Trier","href":"/wiki/Lars_von_Trier"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Charles Berling, French actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Charles Berling","href":"/wiki/Charles_Berling"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Wonder Mike, American rapper and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"Wonder Mike","href":"/wiki/Wonder_Mike"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Stephen Harper, Canadian economist and politician, 22nd Prime Minister of Canada","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Stephen Harper","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Harper"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Canada","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Geoffrey Cox, English lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Geoffrey Cox (British politician)","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Cox_(British_politician)"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Kerry Healey, American academic and politician, 70th 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politician, Secretary of State for International Development","kw":[{"title":"Justine Greening","href":"/wiki/Justine_Greening"},{"title":"Secretary of State for International Development","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_International_Development"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Christian Tamminga, Dutch athlete","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Christian Tamminga","href":"/wiki/Christian_Tamminga"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Johnny Galecki, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Johnny Galecki","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Galecki"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Davian Clarke, Jamaican sprinter","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Davian Clarke","href":"/wiki/Davian_Clarke"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Amanda Palmer, American singer-songwriter and pianist","kw":[{"title":"Amanda Palmer","href":"/wiki/Amanda_Palmer"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Daniel Wagon, Australian rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"Daniel 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1758)","kw":[{"title":"1806","href":"/wiki/1806"},{"title":"Onogawa Kisaburō","href":"/wiki/Onogawa_Kisabur%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Peter Andreas Heiberg, Danish philologist and author (b. 1758)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Peter Andreas Heiberg","href":"/wiki/Peter_Andreas_Heiberg"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen (b. 1771)","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen","href":"/wiki/Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Jean Danjou, French captain (b. 1828)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Jean Danjou","href":"/wiki/Jean_Danjou"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"Robert FitzRoy, English admiral, meteorologist, and politician, 2nd Governor of New Zealand (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Robert FitzRoy","href":"/wiki/Robert_FitzRoy"},{"title":"Governor of New 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E. Housman, English poet and scholar (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"A. E. Housman","href":"/wiki/A._E._Housman"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Frank Haller, American boxer (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Frank Haller","href":"/wiki/Frank_Haller"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Otto Jespersen, Danish linguist and academic (b. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Otto Jespersen","href":"/wiki/Otto_Jespersen"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Beatrice Webb, English sociologist and economist (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"Beatrice Webb","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_Webb"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Jacob Linzbach, Estonian linguist and author (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Jacob Linzbach","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Linzbach"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Alben W. 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Maung Kha, Burmese colonel and politician, 8th Prime Minister of Burma (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Maung Maung Kha","href":"/wiki/Maung_Maung_Kha"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Burma","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Burma"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Nizar Qabbani, Syrian-English poet, publisher, and diplomat (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Nizar Qabbani","href":"/wiki/Nizar_Qabbani"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Poul Hartling, Danish politician, 36th Prime Minister of Denmark (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Poul Hartling","href":"/wiki/Poul_Hartling"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Charlotte von Mahlsdorf, German philanthropist, founded the Gründerzeit Museum (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Charlotte von Mahlsdorf","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_von_Mahlsdorf"},{"title":"Gründerzeit","href":"/wiki/Gr%C3%BCnderzeit"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Mark Berger, American economist and academic (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Mark Berger (economist)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Berger_(economist)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Possum Bourne, New Zealand race car driver (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"Possum Bourne","href":"/wiki/Possum_Bourne"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Phil Rasmussen, American lieutenant and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Phil Rasmussen","href":"/wiki/Phil_Rasmussen"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jean-François Revel, French philosopher (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jean-François Revel","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Revel"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Pramoedya Ananta Toer, Indonesian author and academic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Pramoedya Ananta Toer","href":"/wiki/Pramoedya_Ananta_Toer"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Kevin Mitchell, American football player (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Kevin Mitchell (linebacker)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Mitchell_(linebacker)"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Tom Poston, American actor, comedian, and game show panelist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Tom Poston","href":"/wiki/Tom_Poston"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"John Cargher, English-Australian journalist and author (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"John Cargher","href":"/wiki/John_Cargher"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Juancho Evertsz, Dutch Antillean politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Juancho Evertsz","href":"/wiki/Juancho_Evertsz"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Henk Nijdam, Dutch cyclist (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Henk Nijdam","href":"/wiki/Henk_Nijdam"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Dorjee Khandu, Indian politician, 6th Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Dorjee Khandu","href":"/wiki/Dorjee_Khandu"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Arunachal_Pradesh"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Evald Okas, Estonian painter (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Evald Okas","href":"/wiki/Evald_Okas"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Ernesto Sabato, Argentinian physicist, author, and painter (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Ernesto Sabato","href":"/wiki/Ernesto_Sabato"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tomás Borge, Nicaraguan poet and politician, co-founded the Sandinista National Liberation Front (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Tomás Borge","href":"/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Borge"},{"title":"Sandinista National Liberation Front","href":"/wiki/Sandinista_National_Liberation_Front"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alexander Dale Oen, Norwegian swimmer (b. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Dale Oen","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Dale_Oen"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Giannis Gravanis, Greek footballer (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Giannis Gravanis","href":"/wiki/Giannis_Gravanis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Benzion Netanyahu, Russian-Israeli historian and academic (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Benzion Netanyahu","href":"/wiki/Benzion_Netanyahu"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sicelo Shiceka, South African politician (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Sicelo Shiceka","href":"/wiki/Sicelo_Shiceka"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Roberto Chabet, Filipino painter and sculptor (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Roberto Chabet","href":"/wiki/Roberto_Chabet"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Shirley Firth, Canadian skier (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Shirley Firth","href":"/wiki/Shirley_Firth"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Viviane Forrester, French author and critic (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Viviane Forrester","href":"/wiki/Viviane_Forrester"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mike Gray, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Mike 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Moses, American businessman and politician (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Carl E. Moses","href":"/wiki/Carl_E._Moses"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ian Ross, Australian journalist (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Ian Ross (newsreader)","href":"/wiki/Ian_Ross_(newsreader)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Lennart Bodström, Swedish politician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Lennart Bodström","href":"/wiki/Lennart_Bodstr%C3%B6m"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Steven Goldmann, Canadian director and producer (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Steven Goldmann","href":"/wiki/Steven_Goldmann"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Daniel Berrigan, American priest and activist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Daniel Berrigan","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Berrigan"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Harry Kroto, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Kroto","href":"/wiki/Harry_Kroto"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]}]},"May-1":{"description":"May 1 is the 121st day of the year (122nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 244 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"475 BC","data":"Roman consul Publius Valerius Poplicola celebrates a Roman triumph for his victory over Veii and the Sabines.","kw":[{"title":"475 BC","href":"/wiki/475_BC"},{"title":"Roman consul","href":"/wiki/Roman_consul"},{"title":"Publius Valerius Poplicola (consul 475 BC)","href":"/wiki/Publius_Valerius_Poplicola_(consul_475_BC)"},{"title":"Roman triumph","href":"/wiki/Roman_triumph"},{"title":"Roman–Etruscan Wars","href":"/wiki/Roman%E2%80%93Etruscan_Wars#Veii-Sabine_alliance_475-474_BC"},{"title":"Veii","href":"/wiki/Veii"},{"title":"Sabines","href":"/wiki/Sabines"}]},{"year":"305","data":"Diocletian and Maximian retire from the office of Roman 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Empire of Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay sign the Treaty of the Triple Alliance.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"Empire of Brazil","href":"/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil"},{"title":"Argentina","href":"/wiki/Argentina"},{"title":"Uruguay","href":"/wiki/Uruguay"},{"title":"Treaty of the Triple Alliance","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_the_Triple_Alliance"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"The Memphis Race Riots begin. In three days time, 46 blacks and two whites were killed. Reports of the atrocities influenced passage of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"Memphis riots of 1866","href":"/wiki/Memphis_riots_of_1866"},{"title":"Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"The Folies Bergère opens in Paris.","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Folies Bergère","href":"/wiki/Folies_Berg%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1875","data":"Alexandra Palace reopens after being burned down in a fire in 1873.","kw":[{"title":"1875","href":"/wiki/1875"},{"title":"Alexandra Palace","href":"/wiki/Alexandra_Palace"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Proclamation of the demand for eight-hour workday in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"1884","href":"/wiki/1884"},{"title":"Eight-hour day","href":"/wiki/Eight-hour_day"}]},{"year":"1884","data":"Moses Fleetwood Walker becomes the first black person to play in a professional baseball game in the United States.","kw":[{"title":"Moses Fleetwood Walker","href":"/wiki/Moses_Fleetwood_Walker"}]},{"year":"1885","data":"The original Chicago Board of Trade Building opens for business.","kw":[{"title":"1885","href":"/wiki/1885"},{"title":"Chicago Board of Trade Building","href":"/wiki/Chicago_Board_of_Trade_Building"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Rallies are held throughout the United States demanding the eight-hour work day, culminating in the Haymarket affair in Chicago, in commemoration of which May 1 is celebrated as International Workers' Day in many countries.","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Haymarket affair","href":"/wiki/Haymarket_affair"},{"title":"International Workers' Day","href":"/wiki/International_Workers%27_Day"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"The World's Columbian Exposition opens in Chicago.","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"World's Columbian Exposition","href":"/wiki/World%27s_Columbian_Exposition"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Coxey's Army, the first significant American protest march, arrives in Washington, D.C.","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Coxey's Army","href":"/wiki/Coxey%27s_Army"},{"title":"Demonstration (protest)","href":"/wiki/Demonstration_(protest)"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Spanish–American War: Battle of Manila Bay: The United States Navy destroys the Spanish Pacific fleet in the first major battle of the war.","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Spanish–American War","href":"/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War"},{"title":"Battle of Manila Bay","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_Bay"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"The Scofield Mine disaster kills over 200 men in Scofield, Utah in what is to date the fifth-worst mining accident in United States history.","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Scofield Mine disaster","href":"/wiki/Scofield_Mine_disaster"},{"title":"Scofield, Utah","href":"/wiki/Scofield,_Utah"},{"title":"Mining accident","href":"/wiki/Mining_accident"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"The RMS Lusitania departs from New York City on her 202nd, and final, crossing of the North Atlantic. Six days later, the ship is torpedoed off the coast of Ireland with the loss of 1,198 lives.","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"RMS Lusitania","href":"/wiki/RMS_Lusitania"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"German troops enter Munich to squash the Bavarian Soviet Republic.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Bavarian Soviet Republic","href":"/wiki/Bavarian_Soviet_Republic"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"The All-China Federation of Trade Unions is officially founded. Today it is the largest trade union in the world, with 134 million members.","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"All-China Federation of Trade Unions","href":"/wiki/All-China_Federation_of_Trade_Unions"},{"title":"Trade union","href":"/wiki/Trade_union"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"The Union Labor Life Insurance Company is founded by the American Federation of Labor.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Union Labor Life Insurance Company","href":"/wiki/Union_Labor_Life_Insurance_Company"},{"title":"American Federation of Labor","href":"/wiki/American_Federation_of_Labor"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"The 7.2 Mw Kopet Dag earthquake shakes the Iran–Turkmenistan border region with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), killing up to 3,800 and injuring 1,121.","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1929 Kopet Dag earthquake","href":"/wiki/1929_Kopet_Dag_earthquake"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"The dwarf planet Pluto is officially named.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Pluto","href":"/wiki/Pluto"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"The Empire State Building is dedicated in New York City.","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Empire State Building","href":"/wiki/Empire_State_Building"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"World War II: German forces launch a major attack on Tobruk.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Tobruk","href":"/wiki/Tobruk"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"World War II: Two hundred Communist prisoners are shot by the Germans at Kaisariani, Athens in reprisal for the killing of General Franz Krech by partisans at Molaoi.","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"1 May 1944 Kaisariani executions","href":"/wiki/1_May_1944_Kaisariani_executions"},{"title":"Molaoi","href":"/wiki/Molaoi"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: A German newsreader officially announces that Adolf Hitler has \"fallen at his command post in the Reich Chancellery fighting to the last breath against Bolshevism and for Germany\". The Soviet flag is raised over the Reich Chancellery, by order of Stalin.","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Adolf Hitler","href":"/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"},{"title":"Reich Chancellery","href":"/wiki/Reich_Chancellery"},{"title":"Bolshevism","href":"/wiki/Bolshevism"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels and his wife Magda commit suicide in the Reich Garden outside the Führerbunker. Their children are also killed by having cyanide pills inserted into their mouths by their mother, Magda.","kw":[{"title":"Joseph Goebbels","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels"},{"title":"Magda Goebbels","href":"/wiki/Magda_Goebbels"},{"title":"Führerbunker","href":"/wiki/F%C3%BChrerbunker"},{"title":"Goebbels children","href":"/wiki/Goebbels_children"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Forces of the Soviet Red Army liberate Allied prisoners of war imprisoned at Stalag Luft I near Barth, Germany.","kw":[{"title":"Red Army","href":"/wiki/Red_Army"},{"title":"Stalag Luft I","href":"/wiki/Stalag_Luft_I"},{"title":"Barth, Germany","href":"/wiki/Barth,_Germany"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Up to 2,500 people die in a mass suicide in Demmin following the advance of the Red Army.","kw":[{"title":"Mass suicide in Demmin","href":"/wiki/Mass_suicide_in_Demmin"},{"title":"Red Army","href":"/wiki/Red_Army"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: Yugoslav Partisans liberate 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when a Vickers Viking airliner crashes in Hampshire, England.","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Vickers VC.1 Viking","href":"/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking"},{"title":"1957 Blackbushe Viking accident","href":"/wiki/1957_Blackbushe_Viking_accident"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Formation of the western Indian states of Gujarat and Maharashtra; also known as \"Maharashtra Day\".","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Gujarat","href":"/wiki/Gujarat"},{"title":"Maharashtra","href":"/wiki/Maharashtra"},{"title":"Maharashtra Day","href":"/wiki/Maharashtra_Day"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Cold War: U-2 incident: Francis Gary Powers, in a Lockheed U-2 spyplane, is shot down over the Soviet Union, sparking a diplomatic crisis.","kw":[{"title":"Cold War","href":"/wiki/Cold_War"},{"title":"1960 U-2 incident","href":"/wiki/1960_U-2_incident"},{"title":"Francis Gary Powers","href":"/wiki/Francis_Gary_Powers"},{"title":"Lockheed 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1940)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Nikolai Yezhov","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Yezhov"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"},{"title":"NKVD","href":"/wiki/NKVD"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Herbert Backe, German agronomist and politician (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Herbert Backe","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Backe"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Mark W. 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Allen Hynek, American astronomer and ufologist (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"J. 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Otani, Japanese pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"Kow Otani","href":"/wiki/Kow_Otani"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Uberto Pasolini, Italian banker, director, and producer","kw":[{"title":"Uberto Pasolini","href":"/wiki/Uberto_Pasolini"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Yasmina Reza, French actress and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Yasmina Reza","href":"/wiki/Yasmina_Reza"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Lawrence Seeff, South African cricketer and basket weaver","kw":[{"title":"Lawrence Seeff","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Seeff"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Steve Cauthen, American jockey and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Steve Cauthen","href":"/wiki/Steve_Cauthen"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Clint Malarchuk, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Clint Malarchuk","href":"/wiki/Clint_Malarchuk"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Marilyn Milian, American judge","kw":[{"title":"Marilyn 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Badge Dale, American actor","kw":[{"title":"James Badge Dale","href":"/wiki/James_Badge_Dale"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Sachie Hara, Japanese model and actress","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Sachie Hara","href":"/wiki/Sachie_Hara"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"John Linehan, American basketball player","kw":[{"title":"John Linehan (basketball)","href":"/wiki/John_Linehan_(basketball)"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Mauro Bergamasco, Italian rugby player","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Mauro Bergamasco","href":"/wiki/Mauro_Bergamasco"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Roman Lyashenko, Russian ice hockey player (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Roman Lyashenko","href":"/wiki/Roman_Lyashenko"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Marvin Cabrera, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Marvin Cabrera","href":"/wiki/Marvin_Cabrera"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Rob Davison, Canadian ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Rob 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M. Panchalingam, Sri Lankan civil servant (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"V. M. 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There are 243 days remaining until the end of the year. 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A death march from Dachau to the Austrian border[1] is halted by the segregated, all-Nisei 522nd Field Artillery Battalion of the U.S. Army in southern Bavaria, saving several hundred prisoners.[2]","kw":[{"title":"Death marches (Holocaust)","href":"/wiki/Death_marches_(Holocaust)#Dachau_to_the_Austrian_border"},{"title":"Dachau concentration camp","href":"/wiki/Dachau_concentration_camp"},{"title":"Nisei","href":"/wiki/Nisei"},{"title":"442nd Infantry Regiment (United States)","href":"/wiki/442nd_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)#522nd_Field_Artillery_Battalion"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"The world's first ever jet airliner, the De Havilland Comet 1 makes its maiden flight, from London to Johannesburg.","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Jet airliner","href":"/wiki/Jet_airliner"},{"title":"De Havilland Comet","href":"/wiki/De_Havilland_Comet"},{"title":"Johannesburg","href":"/wiki/Johannesburg"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Tennessee Williams wins the Pulitzer Prize for 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It began on 4 February 2004 when armed Muslims killed 78 Christians at Yelwa. 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entomologist and author (d. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1830","href":"/wiki/1830"},{"title":"Otto Staudinger","href":"/wiki/Otto_Staudinger"}]},{"year":"1843","data":"Elijah McCoy, Canadian-American engineer (d. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1843","href":"/wiki/1843"},{"title":"Elijah McCoy","href":"/wiki/Elijah_McCoy"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Jerome K. 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E. Smith, American engineer and author (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"E. E. 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television host (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Pinky Lee","href":"/wiki/Pinky_Lee"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Alexander Bonnyman, Jr., American lieutenant, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Alexander Bonnyman, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Bonnyman,_Jr."},{"title":"Medal of Honor","href":"/wiki/Medal_of_Honor"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Axel Springer, German journalist and publisher, founded Axel Springer AG (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Axel Springer","href":"/wiki/Axel_Springer"},{"title":"Axel Springer AG","href":"/wiki/Axel_Springer_AG"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Pietro Frua, Italian coachbuilders and car designers (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Pietro Frua","href":"/wiki/Pietro_Frua"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Nigel Patrick, English actor and director (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Nigel 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American actor and director (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Roscoe Lee Browne","href":"/wiki/Roscoe_Lee_Browne"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"A. M. Rosenthal, Canadian-born American journalist and author (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"A. M. Rosenthal","href":"/wiki/A._M._Rosenthal"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Patrick Hillery, Irish physician and politician, 6th President of Ireland (d. 2008)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Patrick Hillery","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Hillery"},{"title":"President of Ireland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Jamal Abro, Pakistani lawyer and author (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Jamal Abro","href":"/wiki/Jamal_Abro"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Theodore Bikel, Austrian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Theodore Bikel","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Bikel"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Hugh Cortazzi, English soldier, historian, and diplomat, British Ambassador to Japan","kw":[{"title":"Hugh Cortazzi","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Cortazzi"},{"title":"List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Japan","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Japan"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"John Neville, English-Canadian actor (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"John Neville (actor)","href":"/wiki/John_Neville_(actor)"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Gérard D. 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rugby league player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Chris Anderson (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Chris_Anderson_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Christine Baranski, American actress and singer","kw":[{"title":"Christine Baranski","href":"/wiki/Christine_Baranski"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Isla St Clair, Scottish singer and actress","kw":[{"title":"Isla St Clair","href":"/wiki/Isla_St_Clair"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Valery Gergiev, Russian conductor and director","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Valery Gergiev","href":"/wiki/Valery_Gergiev"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Elliot Goldenthal, American composer and conductor","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Elliot Goldenthal","href":"/wiki/Elliot_Goldenthal"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Dawn Primarolo, English politician","kw":[{"title":"Dawn Primarolo","href":"/wiki/Dawn_Primarolo"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Stephen Venables, English mountaineer and 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Åkerblom, Swedish ice hockey player (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Bengt Åkerblom","href":"/wiki/Bengt_%C3%85kerblom"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Mika Brzezinski, American journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"Mika Brzezinski","href":"/wiki/Mika_Brzezinski"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"David Rocastle, English footballer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"David Rocastle","href":"/wiki/David_Rocastle"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Jeff Agoos, Swiss-American soccer player, manager, and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Jeff Agoos","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Agoos"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Julia Hartley-Brewer, English broadcaster and columnist","kw":[{"title":"Julia Hartley-Brewer","href":"/wiki/Julia_Hartley-Brewer"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ziana Zain, Malaysian singer-songwriter and actress","kw":[{"title":"Ziana Zain","href":"/wiki/Ziana_Zain"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Brian Lara, Trinidadian cricketer","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Brian Lara","href":"/wiki/Brian_Lara"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Marco Walker, Swiss footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Marco Walker","href":"/wiki/Marco_Walker"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Musashimaru Kōyō, Samoan-American sumo wrestler, the 67th Yokozuna","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Musashimaru Kōyō","href":"/wiki/Musashimaru_K%C5%8Dy%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Fatima Yusuf, Nigerian sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Fatima Yusuf","href":"/wiki/Fatima_Yusuf"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Paul Adcock, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Paul Adcock","href":"/wiki/Paul_Adcock"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ahti Heinla, Estonian programmer and businessman, co-developed Skype","kw":[{"title":"Ahti 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Harkness","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Harkness"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Oliver Reed, English actor (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Oliver Reed","href":"/wiki/Oliver_Reed"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Robin Humphreys, British scholar of Latin America (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"Robin Humphreys","href":"/wiki/Robin_Humphreys"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Sundar Popo, Trinidadian musician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Sundar Popo","href":"/wiki/Sundar_Popo"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"W. T. Tutte, English-Canadian mathematician and academic (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"W. T. Tutte","href":"/wiki/W._T._Tutte"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Wee Kim Wee, Singaporean journalist and politician, 4th President of Singapore (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Wee Kim Wee","href":"/wiki/Wee_Kim_Wee"},{"title":"President of Singapore","href":"/wiki/President_of_Singapore"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Louis Rukeyser, American journalist and author (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Louis Rukeyser","href":"/wiki/Louis_Rukeyser"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Brad McGann, New Zealand director and screenwriter (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Brad McGann","href":"/wiki/Brad_McGann"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Beverlee McKinsey, American actress (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Beverlee McKinsey","href":"/wiki/Beverlee_McKinsey"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Izold Pustõlnik, Ukrainian-Estonian astronomer and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Izold Pustõlnik","href":"/wiki/Izold_Pust%C3%B5lnik"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Marilyn French, American author and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Marilyn French","href":"/wiki/Marilyn_French"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Kiyoshiro Imawano, Japanese singer-songwriter, producer, and actor (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Kiyoshiro Imawano","href":"/wiki/Kiyoshiro_Imawano"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Jack Kemp, American football player and politician, 9th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Kemp","href":"/wiki/Jack_Kemp"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Lynn Redgrave, English-American actress and singer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Lynn Redgrave","href":"/wiki/Lynn_Redgrave"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Osama bin Laden, Saudi Arabian terrorist, founder of Al-Qaeda (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Osama bin Laden","href":"/wiki/Osama_bin_Laden"},{"title":"Al-Qaeda","href":"/wiki/Al-Qaeda"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Fernando Lopes, Portuguese director and screenwriter (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Fernando Lopes (filmmaker)","href":"/wiki/Fernando_Lopes_(filmmaker)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tufan Miñnullin, Russian playwright and politician (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Tufan Miñnullin","href":"/wiki/Tufan_Mi%C3%B1nullin"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih, Indonesian physician and politician, Indonesian Minister of Health (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih","href":"/wiki/Endang_Rahayu_Sedyaningsih"},{"title":"Ministry of Health (Indonesia)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Indonesia)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Akira Tonomura, Japanese physicist, author, and academic (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Akira Tonomura","href":"/wiki/Akira_Tonomura"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ernie Field, English boxer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ernie Field","href":"/wiki/Ernie_Field"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jeff Hanneman, American guitarist and songwriter (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Jeff Hanneman","href":"/wiki/Jeff_Hanneman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Joseph P. McFadden, American bishop (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph P. McFadden","href":"/wiki/Joseph_P._McFadden"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dvora Omer, Israeli author and educator (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Dvora Omer","href":"/wiki/Dvora_Omer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ivan Turina, Croatian footballer (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Ivan Turina","href":"/wiki/Ivan_Turina"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Charles Banks Wilson, American painter and illustrator (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Banks Wilson","href":"/wiki/Charles_Banks_Wilson"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Tomás Balduino, Brazilian bishop (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Tomás Balduino","href":"/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Balduino"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Žarko Petan, Slovenian director, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Žarko Petan","href":"/wiki/%C5%BDarko_Petan"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., American actor (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Efrem_Zimbalist,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Stuart Archer, English colonel and architect (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Stuart Archer","href":"/wiki/Stuart_Archer"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Michael Blake, American author and screenwriter (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Michael Blake (author)","href":"/wiki/Michael_Blake_(author)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Guy Carawan, American singer and musicologist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Guy Carawan","href":"/wiki/Guy_Carawan"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Maya Plisetskaya, Russian-Lithuanian ballerina, choreographer, actress, and director (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Maya Plisetskaya","href":"/wiki/Maya_Plisetskaya"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ruth Rendell, English author (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Ruth Rendell","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Rendell"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Afeni Shakur, American music businesswoman, activist, and Black Panther (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Afeni Shakur","href":"/wiki/Afeni_Shakur"},{"title":"Music industry","href":"/wiki/Music_industry"},{"title":"Activist","href":"/wiki/Activist"},{"title":"Black Panther Party","href":"/wiki/Black_Panther_Party"}]}]},"May-3":{"description":"May 3 is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 242 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Friday or Saturday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Wednesday (56).","events":[{"year":"752","data":"Mayan king Bird Jaguar IV of Yaxchilan in modern-day Chiapas, Mexico assumes the throne.","kw":[{"title":"752","href":"/wiki/752"},{"title":"Yaxun B'alam IV","href":"/wiki/Yaxun_B%27alam_IV"},{"title":"Yaxchilan","href":"/wiki/Yaxchilan"},{"title":"Chiapas","href":"/wiki/Chiapas"}]},{"year":"1481","data":"The largest of three earthquakes strikes the island of Rhodes and causes an estimated 30,000 casualties.","kw":[{"title":"1481","href":"/wiki/1481"},{"title":"1481 Rhodes earthquake","href":"/wiki/1481_Rhodes_earthquake"},{"title":"Rhodes","href":"/wiki/Rhodes"}]},{"year":"1491","data":"Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries, adopting the baptismal name of João I.","kw":[{"title":"1491","href":"/wiki/1491"},{"title":"Kingdom of Kongo","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kongo"},{"title":"Nkuwu Nzinga","href":"/wiki/Nkuwu_Nzinga"},{"title":"Portuguese Empire","href":"/wiki/Portuguese_Empire"},{"title":"João I of Kongo","href":"/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_I_of_Kongo"}]},{"year":"1715","data":"A total solar eclipse was visible across northern Europe, and northern Asia, as predicted by Edmond Halley to within 4 minutes accuracy.","kw":[{"title":"1715","href":"/wiki/1715"},{"title":"Solar eclipse of May 3, 1715","href":"/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_May_3,_1715"},{"title":"Edmond Halley","href":"/wiki/Edmond_Halley"}]},{"year":"1791","data":"The Constitution of May 3 (the first modern constitution in Europe) is proclaimed by the Sejm of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.","kw":[{"title":"1791","href":"/wiki/1791"},{"title":"Constitution of May 3, 1791","href":"/wiki/Constitution_of_May_3,_1791"},{"title":"Constitution","href":"/wiki/Constitution"},{"title":"Sejm","href":"/wiki/Sejm"},{"title":"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth","href":"/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth"}]},{"year":"1802","data":"Washington, D.C. is incorporated as a city.","kw":[{"title":"1802","href":"/wiki/1802"},{"title":"Washington, D.C.","href":"/wiki/Washington,_D.C."}]},{"year":"1808","data":"Finnish War: Sweden loses the fortress of Sveaborg to Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1808","href":"/wiki/1808"},{"title":"Finnish War","href":"/wiki/Finnish_War"},{"title":"Sveaborg","href":"/wiki/Sveaborg"}]},{"year":"1808","data":"Peninsular War: The Madrid rebels who rose up on May 2 are executed near Príncipe Pío hill.","kw":[{"title":"Peninsular War","href":"/wiki/Peninsular_War"},{"title":"Madrid","href":"/wiki/Madrid"},{"title":"Dos de Mayo Uprising","href":"/wiki/Dos_de_Mayo_Uprising"},{"title":"May 2","href":"/wiki/May_2"},{"title":"Príncipe Pío (hill)","href":"/wiki/Pr%C3%ADncipe_P%C3%ADo_(hill)"}]},{"year":"1815","data":"Neapolitan War: Joachim Murat, King of Naples is defeated by the Austrians at the Battle of Tolentino, the decisive engagement of the war.","kw":[{"title":"1815","href":"/wiki/1815"},{"title":"Neapolitan War","href":"/wiki/Neapolitan_War"},{"title":"Joachim Murat","href":"/wiki/Joachim_Murat"},{"title":"Kingdom of Naples","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples"},{"title":"Battle of Tolentino","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Tolentino"}]},{"year":"1830","data":"The Canterbury and Whitstable Railway is opened; 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Kraemer that covenants prohibiting the sale of real estate to blacks and other minorities are legally unenforceable.","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"U.S. Supreme Court","href":"/wiki/U.S._Supreme_Court"},{"title":"Shelley v. 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1872)","kw":[{"title":"1826","href":"/wiki/1826"},{"title":"Charles XV of Sweden","href":"/wiki/Charles_XV_of_Sweden"}]},{"year":"1844","data":"Richard D'Oyly Carte, English talent agent and composer (d. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Richard D'Oyly Carte","href":"/wiki/Richard_D%27Oyly_Carte"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Jacob Riis, Danish-American journalist and photographer (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Jacob Riis","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Riis"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Bernhard von Bülow, German soldier and politician, Chancellor of Germany (d. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Bernhard von Bülow","href":"/wiki/Bernhard_von_B%C3%BClow"},{"title":"Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)","href":"/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)"}]},{"year":"1854","data":"George Gore, American baseball player and manager (d. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1854","href":"/wiki/1854"},{"title":"George 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(d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"François Coty","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Coty"},{"title":"Coty, Inc.","href":"/wiki/Coty,_Inc."}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Vagn Walfrid Ekman, Swedish oceanographer and academic (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Vagn Walfrid Ekman","href":"/wiki/Vagn_Walfrid_Ekman"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Karl Abraham, German psychoanalyst and author (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"Karl Abraham","href":"/wiki/Karl_Abraham"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"Fergus McMaster, Australian businessman and soldier, co-founded Qantas (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"Fergus McMaster","href":"/wiki/Fergus_McMaster"},{"title":"Qantas","href":"/wiki/Qantas"}]},{"year":"1886","data":"Marcel Dupré, French organist and composer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Marcel Dupré","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Dupr%C3%A9"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Marika Kotopouli, Greek actress (d. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Marika Kotopouli","href":"/wiki/Marika_Kotopouli"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Beulah Bondi, American actress (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Beulah Bondi","href":"/wiki/Beulah_Bondi"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Tadeusz Peiper, Polish poet and critic (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Tadeusz Peiper","href":"/wiki/Tadeusz_Peiper"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Eppa Rixey, American baseball pitcher (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Eppa Rixey","href":"/wiki/Eppa_Rixey"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"George Paget Thomson, English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1892","href":"/wiki/1892"},{"title":"George Paget Thomson","href":"/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1892","data":"Jacob Viner, Canadian-American economist and academic (d. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Jacob Viner","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Viner"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Konstantine Gamsakhurdia, Georgian author (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Konstantine Gamsakhurdia","href":"/wiki/Konstantine_Gamsakhurdia"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Cornelius Van Til, Dutch philosopher, theologian, and apologist (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Cornelius Van Til","href":"/wiki/Cornelius_Van_Til"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Karl Allmenröder, German soldier and pilot (d. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Karl Allmenröder","href":"/wiki/Karl_Allmenr%C3%B6der"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"V. K. Krishna Menon, Indian lawyer, jurist, and politician, Indian Minister of Defence (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"V. K. Krishna Menon","href":"/wiki/V._K._Krishna_Menon"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (India)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(India)"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Dodie Smith, English author and playwright (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"Dodie Smith","href":"/wiki/Dodie_Smith"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"William Joseph Browne, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Solicitor General of Canada (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"William Joseph Browne","href":"/wiki/William_Joseph_Browne"},{"title":"Solicitor General of Canada","href":"/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Septima Poinsette Clark, American educator and activist (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Septima Poinsette Clark","href":"/wiki/Septima_Poinsette_Clark"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Golda Meir, Ukrainian-Israeli educator and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Israel (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Golda Meir","href":"/wiki/Golda_Meir"},{"title":"Prime Minister 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singer-songwriter (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Dave Dudley","href":"/wiki/Dave_Dudley"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Jacques-Louis Lions, French mathematician (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques-Louis Lions","href":"/wiki/Jacques-Louis_Lions"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Denise Lor, American singer and actress (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Denise Lor","href":"/wiki/Denise_Lor"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Juan Gelman, Argentinian poet and author (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Juan Gelman","href":"/wiki/Juan_Gelman"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"David Harrison, English chemist and academic","kw":[{"title":"David Harrison (academic)","href":"/wiki/David_Harrison_(academic)"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Vasily Rudenkov, Belarusian hammer thrower (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Vasily Rudenkov","href":"/wiki/Vasily_Rudenkov"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Sait Maden, Turkish translator, poet, painter and graphic designer (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Sait Maden","href":"/wiki/Sait_Maden"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Robert Osborne, American actor and historian (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Robert Osborne","href":"/wiki/Robert_Osborne"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"James Brown, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor (The Famous Flames and The J.B.'s) (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"James Brown","href":"/wiki/James_Brown"},{"title":"The Famous Flames","href":"/wiki/The_Famous_Flames"},{"title":"The J.B.'s","href":"/wiki/The_J.B.%27s"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Steven Weinberg, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Steven Weinberg","href":"/wiki/Steven_Weinberg"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Henry Cooper, English boxer and sportscaster (d. 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Burtersett","href":"/wiki/Ruth_Lister,_Baroness_Lister_of_Burtersett"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Ron Wyden, American academic and politician","kw":[{"title":"Ron Wyden","href":"/wiki/Ron_Wyden"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Mary Hopkin, Welsh singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Mary Hopkin","href":"/wiki/Mary_Hopkin"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Dag Arnesen, Norwegian pianist and composer","kw":[{"title":"Dag Arnesen","href":"/wiki/Dag_Arnesen"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Alan Clayson, English singer-songwriter and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Alan Clayson","href":"/wiki/Alan_Clayson"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Christopher Cross, American singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Christopher Cross","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Cross"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Ashok Gehlot, Indian politician, 21st Chief Minister of Rajasthan","kw":[{"title":"Ashok Gehlot","href":"/wiki/Ashok_Gehlot"},{"title":"Chief Minister of 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Mallett, American author and actor","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Daryl F. 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Walden","href":"/wiki/Fanny_Walden"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Frank Foster, English cricketer (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Frank Foster (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Frank_Foster_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Zakir Husain, Indian academic and politician, 3rd President of India (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Zakir Husain (politician)","href":"/wiki/Zakir_Husain_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Cemil Gürgen Erlertürk, Turkish footballer, coach, and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Cemil Gürgen Erlertürk","href":"/wiki/Cemil_G%C3%BCrgen_Erlert%C3%BCrk"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Kenneth Bailey, Australian lawyer and diplomat, Australian High Commissioner to Canada (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Kenneth Bailey (lawyer)","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Bailey_(lawyer)"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Emil Breitkreutz, American runner and coach (b. 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1901)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Júlia Báthory","href":"/wiki/J%C3%BAlia_B%C3%A1thory"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"John Joseph O'Connor, American cardinal (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"John Joseph O'Connor","href":"/wiki/John_Joseph_O%27Connor"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Barbara Castle, Baroness Castle of Blackburn, English politician, First Secretary of State (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Barbara Castle, Baroness Castle of Blackburn","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Castle,_Baroness_Castle_of_Blackburn"},{"title":"First Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/First_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Yevgeny Svetlanov, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Yevgeny Svetlanov","href":"/wiki/Yevgeny_Svetlanov"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Suzy Parker, American model and actress (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Suzy Parker","href":"/wiki/Suzy_Parker"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Ken Downing, English race car driver (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Ken Downing","href":"/wiki/Ken_Downing"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Darrell Johnson, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Darrell Johnson","href":"/wiki/Darrell_Johnson"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Karel Appel, Dutch painter, sculptor, and poet (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Karel Appel","href":"/wiki/Karel_Appel"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Pramod Mahajan, Indian politician (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Pramod Mahajan","href":"/wiki/Pramod_Mahajan"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Earl Woods, American colonel, baseball player, and author (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Woods","href":"/wiki/Earl_Woods"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Warja Honegger-Lavater, Swiss illustrator (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Warja Honegger-Lavater","href":"/wiki/Warja_Honegger-Lavater"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Wally Schirra, American captain, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Wally Schirra","href":"/wiki/Wally_Schirra"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Knock Yokoyama, Japanese politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Knock Yokoyama","href":"/wiki/Knock_Yokoyama"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo, Spanish engineer and politician, Prime Minister of Spain (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo","href":"/wiki/Leopoldo_Calvo-Sotelo"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Spain","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Renée Morisset, Canadian pianist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Renée Morisset","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Morisset"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Ram Balkrushna Shewalkar, Indian author and critic (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ram Balkrushna Shewalkar","href":"/wiki/Ram_Balkrushna_Shewalkar"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Roy Carrier, American accordion player (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Roy Carrier","href":"/wiki/Roy_Carrier"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Peter O'Donnell, English soldier and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Peter O'Donnell","href":"/wiki/Peter_O%27Donnell"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Guenter Wendt, German-American engineer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Guenter Wendt","href":"/wiki/Guenter_Wendt"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Jackie Cooper, American actor, television director, producer and executive (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Jackie Cooper","href":"/wiki/Jackie_Cooper"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Sergo Kotrikadze, Georgian footballer and manager (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Sergo Kotrikadze","href":"/wiki/Sergo_Kotrikadze"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Thanasis Veggos, Greek actor and director (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Thanasis Veggos","href":"/wiki/Thanasis_Veggos"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jorge Illueca, Panamanian politician, 30th President of Panama (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Jorge Illueca","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Illueca"},{"title":"President of Panama","href":"/wiki/President_of_Panama"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Felix Werder, German-Australian composer, conductor, and critic (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Felix Werder","href":"/wiki/Felix_Werder"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Joe Astroth, American baseball player (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Joe Astroth","href":"/wiki/Joe_Astroth"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Herbert Blau, American engineer and academic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Herbert Blau","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Blau"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cedric Brooks, Jamaican-American saxophonist and flute player (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Cedric Brooks","href":"/wiki/Cedric_Brooks"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Keith Carter, American swimmer and soldier (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Keith Carter (swimmer)","href":"/wiki/Keith_Carter_(swimmer)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Brad Drewett, Australian tennis player and sportscaster (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Brad Drewett","href":"/wiki/Brad_Drewett"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David Morris Kern, American pharmacist, co-invented Orajel (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"David Morris Kern","href":"/wiki/David_Morris_Kern"},{"title":"Orajel","href":"/wiki/Orajel"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Curtis Rouse, American football player (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"Curtis Rouse","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Rouse"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Branko Vukelić, Croatian politician, 11th Minister of Defence for Croatia (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Branko Vukelić","href":"/wiki/Branko_Vukeli%C4%87"},{"title":"Ministry of Defence (Croatia)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Croatia)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gary Becker, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gary Becker","href":"/wiki/Gary_Becker"},{"title":"Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic 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This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"1256","data":"The Augustinian monastic order is constituted at the Lecceto Monastery when Pope Alexander IV issues a papal bull Licet ecclesiae catholicae.","kw":[{"title":"1256","href":"/wiki/1256"},{"title":"Augustinians","href":"/wiki/Augustinians"},{"title":"Monastic order","href":"/wiki/Monastic_order"},{"title":"Monastery of the Holy Saviour","href":"/wiki/Monastery_of_the_Holy_Saviour"},{"title":"Pope Alexander IV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Alexander_IV"},{"title":"Papal bull","href":"/wiki/Papal_bull"}]},{"year":"1415","data":"Religious reformers John Wycliffe and Jan Hus are condemned as heretics at the Council of Constance.","kw":[{"title":"1415","href":"/wiki/1415"},{"title":"John Wycliffe","href":"/wiki/John_Wycliffe"},{"title":"Jan 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The police fire into the crowd.","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Haymarket affair","href":"/wiki/Haymarket_affair"},{"title":"Labor movement","href":"/wiki/Labor_movement"},{"title":"Chicago","href":"/wiki/Chicago"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"The United States begins construction of the Panama Canal.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Panama Canal","href":"/wiki/Panama_Canal"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"The Royal Canadian Navy is created.","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Royal Canadian Navy","href":"/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Navy"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Italy occupies the Greek island of Rhodes.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Rhodes","href":"/wiki/Rhodes"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"May Fourth Movement: Student demonstrations take place in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, protesting the Treaty of Versailles, which transferred Chinese territory to Japan.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"May Fourth Movement","href":"/wiki/May_Fourth_Movement"},{"title":"Tiananmen Square","href":"/wiki/Tiananmen_Square"},{"title":"Treaty of Versailles","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles"},{"title":"Republic of China (1912–49)","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"The United Kingdom general strike begins.","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"},{"title":"1926 United Kingdom general strike","href":"/wiki/1926_United_Kingdom_general_strike"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"In Atlanta, mobster Al Capone begins serving an eleven-year prison sentence for tax evasion.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Atlanta","href":"/wiki/Atlanta"},{"title":"Mobster","href":"/wiki/Mobster"},{"title":"Al Capone","href":"/wiki/Al_Capone"},{"title":"Tax evasion","href":"/wiki/Tax_evasion"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: The Battle of the Coral Sea begins with an attack by aircraft from the United States aircraft carrier USS Yorktown on Japanese naval forces at Tulagi Island in the Solomon Islands. 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The students were protesting the Cambodian Campaign of the United States and South Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Vietnam War","href":"/wiki/Vietnam_War"},{"title":"Kent State shootings","href":"/wiki/Kent_State_shootings"},{"title":"Ohio National Guard","href":"/wiki/Ohio_National_Guard"},{"title":"Kent State University","href":"/wiki/Kent_State_University"},{"title":"Cambodian Campaign","href":"/wiki/Cambodian_Campaign"},{"title":"South Vietnam","href":"/wiki/South_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"The Don't Make A Wave Committee, a fledgling environmental organization founded in Canada in 1971, officially changes its name to \"Greenpeace Foundation\".","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Don't Make A Wave Committee","href":"/wiki/Don%27t_Make_A_Wave_Committee"},{"title":"Environmental organization","href":"/wiki/Environmental_organization"},{"title":"Greenpeace","href":"/wiki/Greenpeace"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"The South African Defence Force attacks a SWAPO base at Cassinga in southern Angola, killing about 600 people.","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"South African Defence Force","href":"/wiki/South_African_Defence_Force"},{"title":"South West Africa People's Organization","href":"/wiki/South_West_Africa_People%27s_Organization"},{"title":"Cassinga","href":"/wiki/Cassinga"},{"title":"Angola","href":"/wiki/Angola"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Margaret Thatcher becomes the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Margaret Thatcher","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Twenty sailors are killed when the British Type 42 destroyer HMS Sheffield is hit by an Argentinian Exocet missile during the Falklands War.","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Type 42 destroyer","href":"/wiki/Type_42_destroyer"},{"title":"HMS Sheffield (D80)","href":"/wiki/HMS_Sheffield_(D80)"},{"title":"Argentina","href":"/wiki/Argentina"},{"title":"Exocet","href":"/wiki/Exocet"},{"title":"Falklands War","href":"/wiki/Falklands_War"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"The PEPCON disaster rocks Henderson, Nevada, as tons of Space Shuttle fuel detonate during a fire.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"PEPCON disaster","href":"/wiki/PEPCON_disaster"},{"title":"Henderson, Nevada","href":"/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada"},{"title":"Space Shuttle","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Iran–Contra affair: Former White House aide Oliver North is convicted of three crimes and acquitted of nine other charges; the convictions are later overturned on appeal.","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Iran–Contra affair","href":"/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair"},{"title":"White House","href":"/wiki/White_House"},{"title":"Oliver North","href":"/wiki/Oliver_North"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Latvia proclaims the renewal of its independence after the Soviet occupation.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Latvia","href":"/wiki/Latvia"},{"title":"On the Restoration of Independence of the Republic of Latvia","href":"/wiki/On_the_Restoration_of_Independence_of_the_Republic_of_Latvia"},{"title":"Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO leader Yasser Arafat sign a peace accord, granting self-rule in the Gaza Strip and Jericho.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Prime Minister","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister"},{"title":"Yitzhak Rabin","href":"/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin"},{"title":"Palestine Liberation Organization","href":"/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization"},{"title":"Yasser Arafat","href":"/wiki/Yasser_Arafat"},{"title":"Oslo I Accord","href":"/wiki/Oslo_I_Accord"},{"title":"Gaza Strip","href":"/wiki/Gaza_Strip"},{"title":"Jericho","href":"/wiki/Jericho"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"A federal judge in Sacramento, California, gives \"Unabomber\" Theodore Kaczynski four life sentences plus 30 years after Kaczynski accepts a plea agreement sparing him from the death penalty.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Sacramento, California","href":"/wiki/Sacramento,_California"},{"title":"Unabomber","href":"/wiki/Unabomber"},{"title":"Theodore Kaczynski","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Kaczynski"},{"title":"Capital punishment","href":"/wiki/Capital_punishment"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Ken Livingstone becomes the first Mayor of London.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Ken Livingstone","href":"/wiki/Ken_Livingstone"},{"title":"London mayoral election, 2000","href":"/wiki/London_mayoral_election,_2000"},{"title":"Mayor of London","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_London"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Greensburg, Kansas is almost completely destroyed by a 1.7 mi wide EF5 tornado. It was the first-ever tornado to be rated as such with the new Enhanced Fujita scale.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Greensburg, Kansas","href":"/wiki/Greensburg,_Kansas"},{"title":"Enhanced Fujita scale","href":"/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale"},{"title":"Tornado","href":"/wiki/Tornado"},{"title":"Enhanced Fujita scale","href":"/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Three people are killed and 62 injured in a pair of bombings on buses in Nairobi, Kenya.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"2014 Nairobi bus bombings","href":"/wiki/2014_Nairobi_bus_bombings"},{"title":"Nairobi, Kenya","href":"/wiki/Nairobi,_Kenya"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1008","data":"Khwaja Abdullah Ansari, Persian mystic and poet (d. 1088)","kw":[{"title":"1008","href":"/wiki/1008"},{"title":"Khwaja Abdullah Ansari","href":"/wiki/Khwaja_Abdullah_Ansari"}]},{"year":"1008","data":"Henry I of France (d. 1060)","kw":[{"title":"Henry I of France","href":"/wiki/Henry_I_of_France"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"Chhatrasal, Indian warrior (d. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"Chhatrasal","href":"/wiki/Chhatrasal"}]},{"year":"1654","data":"Kangxi Emperor of China (d. 1722)","kw":[{"title":"1654","href":"/wiki/1654"},{"title":"Kangxi Emperor","href":"/wiki/Kangxi_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1655","data":"Bartolomeo Cristofori, Italian instrument maker, invented the piano (d. 1731)","kw":[{"title":"1655","href":"/wiki/1655"},{"title":"Bartolomeo Cristofori","href":"/wiki/Bartolomeo_Cristofori"},{"title":"Piano","href":"/wiki/Piano"}]},{"year":"1715","data":"Richard Graves, English minister and author (d. 1804)","kw":[{"title":"1715","href":"/wiki/1715"},{"title":"Richard Graves","href":"/wiki/Richard_Graves"}]},{"year":"1733","data":"Jean-Charles de Borda, French mathematician, physicist, and sailor (d. 1799)","kw":[{"title":"1733","href":"/wiki/1733"},{"title":"Jean-Charles de Borda","href":"/wiki/Jean-Charles_de_Borda"}]},{"year":"1752","data":"John Brooks, American soldier and politician, 11th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1825)","kw":[{"title":"1752","href":"/wiki/1752"},{"title":"John Brooks (governor)","href":"/wiki/John_Brooks_(governor)"},{"title":"Governor of Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1757","data":"Manuel Tolsá, Spanish sculptor and first director of the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City (d. 1816)","kw":[{"title":"1757","href":"/wiki/1757"},{"title":"Manuel Tolsá","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Tols%C3%A1"},{"title":"Academy of San Carlos","href":"/wiki/Academy_of_San_Carlos"}]},{"year":"1767","data":"Tyagaraja, Indian composer (d. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1767","href":"/wiki/1767"},{"title":"Tyagaraja","href":"/wiki/Tyagaraja"}]},{"year":"1772","data":"Friedrich Arnold Brockhaus, German publisher (d. 1823)","kw":[{"title":"1772","href":"/wiki/1772"},{"title":"Friedrich Arnold Brockhaus","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Arnold_Brockhaus"}]},{"year":"1796","data":"Horace Mann, American educator and politician (d. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1796","href":"/wiki/1796"},{"title":"Horace Mann","href":"/wiki/Horace_Mann"}]},{"year":"1796","data":"William H. 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co-founded the New York City Ballet (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Lincoln Kirstein","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_Kirstein"},{"title":"New York City Ballet","href":"/wiki/New_York_City_Ballet"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Walter Walsh, American target shooter and FBI agent (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Walsh","href":"/wiki/Walter_Walsh"},{"title":"FBI","href":"/wiki/FBI"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Wolrad Eberle, German decathlete (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Wolrad Eberle","href":"/wiki/Wolrad_Eberle"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Evald Seepere, Estonian boxer (d. 1990)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Evald Seepere","href":"/wiki/Evald_Seepere"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"John Broome, American author (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"John Broome (writer)","href":"/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark (d. 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Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Maurice_R._Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"David Stoddart, Baron Stoddart of Swindon, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"David Stoddart, Baron Stoddart of Swindon","href":"/wiki/David_Stoddart,_Baron_Stoddart_of_Swindon"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Maynard Ferguson, Canadian trumpet player and bandleader (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Maynard Ferguson","href":"/wiki/Maynard_Ferguson"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Thomas Kinsella, Irish poet, translator, and publisher","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Kinsella","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Kinsella"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Hosni Mubarak, Egyptian air marshal and politician, 4th President of Egypt","kw":[{"title":"Hosni Mubarak","href":"/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak"},{"title":"President of Egypt","href":"/wiki/President_of_Egypt"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Betsy Rawls, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Betsy Rawls","href":"/wiki/Betsy_Rawls"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Wolfgang von Trips, German race car driver (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Wolfgang von Trips","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Trips"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Manuel Contreras, Chilean general (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Manuel Contreras","href":"/wiki/Manuel_Contreras"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Audrey Hepburn, British actress and humanitarian (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Audrey Hepburn","href":"/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Roberta Peters, American soprano (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Roberta Peters","href":"/wiki/Roberta_Peters"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Jan Pesman, Dutch speed skater (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Jan Pesman","href":"/wiki/Jan_Pesman"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Russian conductor and educator","kw":[{"title":"Gennady Rozhdestvensky","href":"/wiki/Gennady_Rozhdestvensky"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Thomas Stuttaford, English physician, journalist, and politician","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Stuttaford","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Stuttaford"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Harlon Hill, American football player and coach (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Harlon Hill","href":"/wiki/Harlon_Hill"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Alexander MacAra, Scottish epidemiologist and academic (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander MacAra","href":"/wiki/Alexander_MacAra"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"J. Fred Duckett, American journalist and educator (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"J. 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1492)","kw":[{"title":"1519","href":"/wiki/1519"},{"title":"Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Urbino"}]},{"year":"1566","data":"Luca Ghini, Italian physician and botanist (b. 1490)","kw":[{"title":"1566","href":"/wiki/1566"},{"title":"Luca Ghini","href":"/wiki/Luca_Ghini"}]},{"year":"1571","data":"Pierre Viret, Swiss theologian and reformer (b. 1511)","kw":[{"title":"1571","href":"/wiki/1571"},{"title":"Pierre Viret","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Viret"}]},{"year":"1604","data":"Claudio Merulo, Italian organist and composer (b. 1533)","kw":[{"title":"1604","href":"/wiki/1604"},{"title":"Claudio Merulo","href":"/wiki/Claudio_Merulo"}]},{"year":"1615","data":"Adriaan van Roomen, Flemish priest and mathematician (b. 1561)","kw":[{"title":"1615","href":"/wiki/1615"},{"title":"Adriaan van Roomen","href":"/wiki/Adriaan_van_Roomen"}]},{"year":"1626","data":"Arthur Lake, English bishop and scholar (b. 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Estonian politician (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Viktor Kingissepp","href":"/wiki/Viktor_Kingissepp"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Ralph McKittrick, American golfer and tennis player (b. 1877)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Ralph McKittrick","href":"/wiki/Ralph_McKittrick"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"E. Nesbit, English author and poet (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"E. 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Loganathan, Sri Lankan banker (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"C. 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Bowen, American physician and politician, 44th Governor of Indiana (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Otis R. Bowen","href":"/wiki/Otis_R._Bowen"},{"title":"Governor of Indiana","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Christian de Duve, English-Belgian cytologist and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Christian de Duve","href":"/wiki/Christian_de_Duve"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Javier Diez Canseco, Peruvian sociologist and politician (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Javier Diez Canseco","href":"/wiki/Javier_Diez_Canseco"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Mario Machado, Chinese-American journalist and actor (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Mario Machado","href":"/wiki/Mario_Machado"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Morgan Morgan-Giles, English admiral and politician (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Morgan Morgan-Giles","href":"/wiki/Morgan_Morgan-Giles"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"César Portillo de la Luz, Cuban guitarist and composer (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"César Portillo de la Luz","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Portillo_de_la_Luz"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dick Ayers, American author and illustrator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Dick Ayers","href":"/wiki/Dick_Ayers"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Elena Baltacha, Ukrainian-Scottish tennis player (b. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"Elena Baltacha","href":"/wiki/Elena_Baltacha"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Edgar Cortright, American scientist and engineer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Cortright","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Cortright"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Helga Königsdorf, German physicist and author (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"Helga Königsdorf","href":"/wiki/Helga_K%C3%B6nigsdorf"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ross Lonsberry, Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Ross Lonsberry","href":"/wiki/Ross_Lonsberry"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jean-Paul Ngoupandé, Central African politician, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-Paul Ngoupandé","href":"/wiki/Jean-Paul_Ngoupand%C3%A9"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Central African Republic","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Central_African_Republic"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"William Bast, American screenwriter and author (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"William Bast","href":"/wiki/William_Bast"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ellen Albertini Dow, American actress (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Ellen Albertini Dow","href":"/wiki/Ellen_Albertini_Dow"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Marv Hubbard, American football player (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Marv Hubbard","href":"/wiki/Marv_Hubbard"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, Burundian politician (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Bagaza","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Bagaza"}]}]},"May-5":{"description":"May 5 is the 125th day of the year (126th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 240 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"553","data":"The Second Council of Constantinople begins.","kw":[{"title":"553","href":"/wiki/553"},{"title":"Second Council of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Second_Council_of_Constantinople"}]},{"year":"1215","data":"Rebel barons renounce their allegiance to King John of England — part of a chain of events leading to the signing of the Magna Carta.","kw":[{"title":"1215","href":"/wiki/1215"},{"title":"John, King of England","href":"/wiki/John,_King_of_England"},{"title":"Magna Carta","href":"/wiki/Magna_Carta"}]},{"year":"1260","data":"Kublai Khan becomes ruler of the Mongol Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1260","href":"/wiki/1260"},{"title":"Kublai Khan","href":"/wiki/Kublai_Khan"},{"title":"Mongol Empire","href":"/wiki/Mongol_Empire"}]},{"year":"1494","data":"Christopher 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Brothers case begins in London, England; it marks the first time that fingerprint evidence is used to gain a conviction for murder.","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Stratton Brothers case","href":"/wiki/Stratton_Brothers_case"},{"title":"Fingerprint","href":"/wiki/Fingerprint"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Pravda, the \"voice\" of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, begins publication in Saint Petersburg.","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Pravda","href":"/wiki/Pravda"},{"title":"Communist Party of the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union"},{"title":"Saint Petersburg","href":"/wiki/Saint_Petersburg"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Authorities arrest Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti for alleged robbery and murder.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Sacco and Vanzetti","href":"/wiki/Sacco_and_Vanzetti"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Scopes Trial: Serving of an arrest warrant on John T. 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2003)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Irene Gut Opdyke","href":"/wiki/Irene_Gut_Opdyke"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"William C. 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Davis","href":"/wiki/Ann_B._Davis"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Pat Carroll, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Pat Carroll (actress)","href":"/wiki/Pat_Carroll_(actress)"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Sylvia Fedoruk, Canadian physicist and politician, 17th Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Sylvia Fedoruk","href":"/wiki/Sylvia_Fedoruk"},{"title":"Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan","href":"/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Saskatchewan"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Hans Abramson, Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Hans Abramson","href":"/wiki/Hans_Abramson"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Greg, Belgian author and illustrator (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Greg (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/Greg_(cartoonist)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Stan Goldberg, American illustrator (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Stan 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1769)","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"Napoleon","href":"/wiki/Napoleon"}]},{"year":"1827","data":"Frederick Augustus I of Saxony (b. 1750)","kw":[{"title":"1827","href":"/wiki/1827"},{"title":"Frederick Augustus I of Saxony","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_I_of_Saxony"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"Sophia Campbell, English-Australian painter (b. 1777)","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Sophia Campbell","href":"/wiki/Sophia_Campbell"}]},{"year":"1855","data":"Sir Robert Inglis, 2nd Baronet, English politician (b. 1786)","kw":[{"title":"1855","href":"/wiki/1855"},{"title":"Sir Robert Inglis, 2nd Baronet","href":"/wiki/Sir_Robert_Inglis,_2nd_Baronet"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, German mathematician and academic (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet","href":"/wiki/Peter_Gustav_Lejeune_Dirichlet"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Jean-Charles Prince, Canadian bishop (b. 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Pasha, Turkish soldier and painter (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Şeker Ahmed Pasha","href":"/wiki/%C5%9Eeker_Ahmed_Pasha"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"John MacBride, Irish soldier and rebel (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"John MacBride","href":"/wiki/John_MacBride"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Maurice Raoul-Duval, French polo player (b. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Raoul-Duval","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Raoul-Duval"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Alfred Hermann Fried, Austrian journalist and publicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Alfred Hermann Fried","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Hermann_Fried"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"A. Sabapathy, Sri Lankan journalist and politician (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"A. Sabapathy","href":"/wiki/A._Sabapathy"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Glen Kidston, English pilot and race car driver (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Glen Kidston","href":"/wiki/Glen_Kidston"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Qemal Stafa, Albanian politician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Qemal Stafa","href":"/wiki/Qemal_Stafa"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Ty LaForest, Canadian-American baseball player (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Ty LaForest","href":"/wiki/Ty_LaForest"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Leopold Löwenheim, German mathematician and logician (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Leopold Löwenheim","href":"/wiki/Leopold_L%C3%B6wenheim"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Argentinian academic and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1878)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Carlos Saavedra 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engineer, designed the Bailey bridge (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Donald Bailey (civil engineer)","href":"/wiki/Donald_Bailey_(civil_engineer)"},{"title":"Bailey bridge","href":"/wiki/Bailey_bridge"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Michael Shaara, American author and academic (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Michael Shaara","href":"/wiki/Michael_Shaara"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Irving Howe, American literary and social critic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Irving Howe","href":"/wiki/Irving_Howe"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Mário Quintana, Brazilian poet and translator (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Mário Quintana","href":"/wiki/M%C3%A1rio_Quintana"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Mikhail Botvinnik, Russian chess player and coach (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Mikhail Botvinnik","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Botvinnik"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Vasilis Diamantopoulos, Greek actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Vasilis Diamantopoulos","href":"/wiki/Vasilis_Diamantopoulos"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Gino Bartali, Italian cyclist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Gino Bartali","href":"/wiki/Gino_Bartali"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Bill Musselman, American basketball player and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Musselman","href":"/wiki/Bill_Musselman"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Morris Graves, American painter and educator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Morris Graves","href":"/wiki/Morris_Graves"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Clifton Hillegass, American publisher, created CliffsNotes (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Clifton Hillegass","href":"/wiki/Clifton_Hillegass"},{"title":"CliffsNotes","href":"/wiki/CliffsNotes"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Hugo Banzer, Bolivian general and politician, 62nd President of Bolivia (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Hugo Banzer","href":"/wiki/Hugo_Banzer"},{"title":"President of Bolivia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Bolivia"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Paul Wilbur Klipsch, American engineer, founded Klipsch Audio Technologies (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Wilbur Klipsch","href":"/wiki/Paul_Wilbur_Klipsch"},{"title":"Klipsch Audio Technologies","href":"/wiki/Klipsch_Audio_Technologies"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"George Sidney, American director and producer (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"George Sidney","href":"/wiki/George_Sidney"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Sam Bockarie, Sierra Leonean commander (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Sam Bockarie","href":"/wiki/Sam_Bockarie"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Walter Sisulu, South African activist and politician (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Sisulu","href":"/wiki/Walter_Sisulu"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Naushad Ali, Indian composer and producer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Naushad Ali","href":"/wiki/Naushad_Ali"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Atıf Yılmaz, Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Atıf Yılmaz","href":"/wiki/At%C4%B1f_Y%C4%B1lmaz"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Theodore Harold Maiman, American-Canadian physicist and engineer, created the laser (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Theodore Harold Maiman","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Harold_Maiman"},{"title":"Laser","href":"/wiki/Laser"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Irv Robbins, Canadian-American businessman, co-founded Baskin-Robbins (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Irv Robbins","href":"/wiki/Irv_Robbins"},{"title":"Baskin-Robbins","href":"/wiki/Baskin-Robbins"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Jerry Wallace, American singer and guitarist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry Wallace","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Wallace"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Giulietta Simionato, Italian soprano (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Giulietta Simionato","href":"/wiki/Giulietta_Simionato"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Umaru Musa Yar'Adua, Nigerian academic and politician, 12th president of Nigeria (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"Umaru Musa Yar'Adua","href":"/wiki/Umaru_Musa_Yar%27Adua"},{"title":"President of Nigeria","href":"/wiki/President_of_Nigeria"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Claude Choules, English-Australian soldier (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Claude Choules","href":"/wiki/Claude_Choules"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Yosef Merimovich, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Yosef Merimovich","href":"/wiki/Yosef_Merimovich"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Dana Wynter, British actress (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Dana 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There are 239 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Wednesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Monday or Tuesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Thursday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"1527","data":"Spanish and German troops sack Rome; some consider this the end of the Renaissance. 147 Swiss Guards, including their commander, die fighting the forces of Charles V in order to allow Pope Clement VII to escape into Castel Sant'Angelo.","kw":[{"title":"1527","href":"/wiki/1527"},{"title":"Sack of Rome (1527)","href":"/wiki/Sack_of_Rome_(1527)"},{"title":"Renaissance","href":"/wiki/Renaissance"},{"title":"Swiss Guards","href":"/wiki/Swiss_Guards"},{"title":"Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Pope Clement VII","href":"/wiki/Pope_Clement_VII"},{"title":"Castel Sant'Angelo","href":"/wiki/Castel_Sant%27Angelo"}]},{"year":"1536","data":"The Siege of Cuzco commences, in which Incan forces attempt to retake the city of Cuzco from the Spanish.","kw":[{"title":"1536","href":"/wiki/1536"},{"title":"Siege of Cuzco","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Cuzco"},{"title":"Inca Empire","href":"/wiki/Inca_Empire"},{"title":"Cuzco","href":"/wiki/Cuzco"}]},{"year":"1536","data":"King Henry VIII orders English-language Bibles be placed in every church. In 1539 the Great Bible would be provided for this purpose.","kw":[{"title":"Henry VIII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"},{"title":"Great Bible","href":"/wiki/Great_Bible"}]},{"year":"1542","data":"Francis Xavier reaches Old Goa, the capital of Portuguese India at the time.","kw":[{"title":"1542","href":"/wiki/1542"},{"title":"Francis Xavier","href":"/wiki/Francis_Xavier"},{"title":"Old Goa","href":"/wiki/Old_Goa"},{"title":"Portuguese India","href":"/wiki/Portuguese_India"}]},{"year":"1659","data":"English Restoration: A faction of the British Army removes Richard Cromwell as Lord Protector of the Commonwealth and reinstalls the Rump Parliament.","kw":[{"title":"1659","href":"/wiki/1659"},{"title":"Restoration (England)","href":"/wiki/Restoration_(England)"},{"title":"Wallingford House party","href":"/wiki/Wallingford_House_party"},{"title":"British Army","href":"/wiki/British_Army"},{"title":"Richard Cromwell","href":"/wiki/Richard_Cromwell"},{"title":"Lord 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Thirty-six people are killed.","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Hindenburg disaster","href":"/wiki/Hindenburg_disaster"},{"title":"Nazi Germany","href":"/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},{"title":"Zeppelin","href":"/wiki/Zeppelin"},{"title":"Lakehurst, New Jersey","href":"/wiki/Lakehurst,_New_Jersey"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"John Steinbeck is awarded the Pulitzer Prize for his novel The Grapes of Wrath.","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"John Steinbeck","href":"/wiki/John_Steinbeck"},{"title":"Pulitzer Prize for Fiction","href":"/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_Fiction"},{"title":"The Grapes of Wrath","href":"/wiki/The_Grapes_of_Wrath"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"At California's March Field, Bob Hope performs his first USO show.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"California","href":"/wiki/California"},{"title":"March Field","href":"/wiki/March_Field"},{"title":"Bob Hope","href":"/wiki/Bob_Hope"},{"title":"United Service 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at the Mediapark in Hilversum.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Pim Fortuyn","href":"/wiki/Pim_Fortuyn"},{"title":"Assassination of Pim Fortuyn","href":"/wiki/Assassination_of_Pim_Fortuyn"},{"title":"Hilversum","href":"/wiki/Hilversum"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Three women missing for more than a decade are found alive in the U.S. city of Cleveland, Ohio.","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ariel Castro kidnappings","href":"/wiki/Ariel_Castro_kidnappings"},{"title":"Cleveland, Ohio","href":"/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1405","data":"George Kastrioti, better known as Skanderbeg, Albanian national hero (d. 1468) (probable date)","kw":[{"title":"1405","href":"/wiki/1405"},{"title":"George Kastrioti","href":"/wiki/George_Kastrioti"},{"title":"Skanderbeg","href":"/wiki/Skanderbeg"}]},{"year":"1464","data":"Sophia Jagiellon, Margravine of Brandenburg-Ansbach, Polish princess (d. 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Dicke","href":"/wiki/Robert_H._Dicke"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Kal Mann, American songwriter (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Kal Mann","href":"/wiki/Kal_Mann"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"André Guelfi, French race car driver","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"André Guelfi","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Guelfi"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Ross Hunter, American actor and producer (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Ross Hunter","href":"/wiki/Ross_Hunter"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Kamisese Mara, Fijian politician, 1st Prime Minister of Fiji (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Kamisese Mara","href":"/wiki/Kamisese_Mara"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Fiji","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Fiji"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Marguerite Piazza, American soprano and actress (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Marguerite Piazza","href":"/wiki/Marguerite_Piazza"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Erich Fried, Austrian-German author, poet, and translator (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Erich Fried","href":"/wiki/Erich_Fried"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Camille Laurin, Canadian psychiatrist and politician, 7th Deputy Premier of Quebec (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Camille Laurin","href":"/wiki/Camille_Laurin"},{"title":"Deputy Premier of Quebec","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Premier_of_Quebec"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Harry Watson, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Harry Watson (ice hockey b. 1923)","href":"/wiki/Harry_Watson_(ice_hockey_b._1923)"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Nestor Basterretxea, Spanish painter and sculptor (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Nestor Basterretxea","href":"/wiki/Nestor_Basterretxea"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Patricia Kennedy Lawford, American socialite, activist, and author (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"Patricia Kennedy Lawford","href":"/wiki/Patricia_Kennedy_Lawford"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Denny Wright, English guitarist, composer, and producer (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Denny Wright","href":"/wiki/Denny_Wright"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Gilles Grégoire, Canadian politician, co-founded the Parti Québécois (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Gilles Grégoire","href":"/wiki/Gilles_Gr%C3%A9goire"},{"title":"Parti Québécois","href":"/wiki/Parti_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Rosemary Cramp, English archaeologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Rosemary Cramp","href":"/wiki/Rosemary_Cramp"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Paul Lauterbur, American chemist and biophysicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Lauterbur","href":"/wiki/Paul_Lauterbur"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"John Taylor, English bishop and theologian","kw":[{"title":"John Taylor (bishop of St Albans)","href":"/wiki/John_Taylor_(bishop_of_St_Albans)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Sonia Rykiel, French fashion designer (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Sonia Rykiel","href":"/wiki/Sonia_Rykiel"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Willie Mays, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Willie Mays","href":"/wiki/Willie_Mays"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Ahmet Haxhiu, Kosovan activist (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Ahmet Haxhiu","href":"/wiki/Ahmet_Haxhiu"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Alexander Thynn, 7th Marquess of Bath, English lieutenant and politician","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Thynn, 7th Marquess of Bath","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Thynn,_7th_Marquess_of_Bath"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Richard Shelby, American lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Richard Shelby","href":"/wiki/Richard_Shelby"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Rubin Carter, American-Canadian boxer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Rubin Carter","href":"/wiki/Rubin_Carter"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Jean Garon, Canadian economist, lawyer, and politician (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Jean Garon","href":"/wiki/Jean_Garon"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Eddie C. 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Armenia (b. 1145)","kw":[{"title":"1187","href":"/wiki/1187"},{"title":"Ruben III, Prince of Armenia","href":"/wiki/Ruben_III,_Prince_of_Armenia"}]},{"year":"1236","data":"Roger of Wendover, Benedictine monk and chronicler","kw":[{"title":"1236","href":"/wiki/1236"},{"title":"Roger of Wendover","href":"/wiki/Roger_of_Wendover"},{"title":"Benedictine","href":"/wiki/Benedictine"},{"title":"Chronicle","href":"/wiki/Chronicle"}]},{"year":"1471","data":"Edmund Beaufort, English commander (b. 1438)","kw":[{"title":"1471","href":"/wiki/1471"},{"title":"Edmund Beaufort (died 1471)","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Beaufort_(died_1471)"}]},{"year":"1471","data":"Thomas Tresham, Speaker of the House of Commons","kw":[{"title":"1471","href":"/wiki/1471"},{"title":"Thomas Tresham (speaker)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Tresham_(speaker)"}]},{"year":"1475","data":"Dieric Bouts, Flemish painter (b. 1415)","kw":[{"title":"1475","href":"/wiki/1475"},{"title":"Dieric 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Frank Baum, American novelist (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"L. 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Casey, American politician, 13th Director of Central Intelligence (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"William J. Casey","href":"/wiki/William_J._Casey"},{"title":"Director of Central Intelligence","href":"/wiki/Director_of_Central_Intelligence"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Earl Blaik, American football player and coach (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Earl Blaik","href":"/wiki/Earl_Blaik"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Charles Farrell, American actor (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Charles Farrell","href":"/wiki/Charles_Farrell"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Wilfrid Hyde-White, English actor (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Wilfrid Hyde-White","href":"/wiki/Wilfrid_Hyde-White"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Marlene Dietrich, German-American actress and singer (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Marlene Dietrich","href":"/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Noel Brotherston, Northern Irish footballer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Noel Brotherston","href":"/wiki/Noel_Brotherston"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Gordon McClymont, Australian ecologist and academic (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Gordon McClymont","href":"/wiki/Gordon_McClymont"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Murray Adaskin, Canadian violinist, composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Murray Adaskin","href":"/wiki/Murray_Adaskin"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Otis Blackwell, American singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Otis Blackwell","href":"/wiki/Otis_Blackwell"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Pim Fortuyn, Dutch sociologist, academic, and politician (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Pim Fortuyn","href":"/wiki/Pim_Fortuyn"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Bjørn Johansen, Norwegian saxophonist (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Bjørn Johansen (musician)","href":"/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Johansen_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Art Houtteman, American baseball player and journalist (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Art Houtteman","href":"/wiki/Art_Houtteman"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Virginia Capers, American actress and singer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Virginia Capers","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Capers"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Philip Kapleau, American monk and educator (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Philip Kapleau","href":"/wiki/Philip_Kapleau"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Barney Kessel, American guitarist and composer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Barney Kessel","href":"/wiki/Barney_Kessel"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Grant McLennan, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Grant McLennan","href":"/wiki/Grant_McLennan"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Lorne Saxberg, Canadian journalist (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Lorne Saxberg","href":"/wiki/Lorne_Saxberg"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Enéas Carneiro, Brazilian physician and politician (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Enéas Carneiro","href":"/wiki/En%C3%A9as_Carneiro"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Curtis Harrington, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Curtis Harrington","href":"/wiki/Curtis_Harrington"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Kevin Grubb, American race car driver (b. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Kevin Grubb","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Grubb"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Robin Roberts, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Robin Roberts (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Robin_Roberts_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"James R. Browning, American lieutenant, lawyer, and judge (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"James R. Browning","href":"/wiki/James_R._Browning"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"James Isaac, American director and producer (b. 1960)","kw":[{"title":"James Isaac","href":"/wiki/James_Isaac"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jean Laplanche, French psychoanalyst and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Laplanche","href":"/wiki/Jean_Laplanche"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Giulio Andreotti, Italian journalist and politician, 41st Prime Minister of Italy (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Giulio Andreotti","href":"/wiki/Giulio_Andreotti"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Italy","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Severo Aparicio Quispe, Peruvian bishop (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Severo Aparicio Quispe","href":"/wiki/Severo_Aparicio_Quispe"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Michelangelo Spensieri, Italian-Canadian lawyer and politician (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Michelangelo Spensieri","href":"/wiki/Michelangelo_Spensieri"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wil Albeda, Dutch economist and politician, Dutch Minister of Social Affairs (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Wil Albeda","href":"/wiki/Wil_Albeda"},{"title":"Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (Netherlands)","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment_(Netherlands)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"William H. Dana, American pilot, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"William H. 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There are 238 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"351","data":"The Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus breaks out. After his arrival at Antioch, the Jews begin a rebellion in Palestine.","kw":[{"title":"351","href":"/wiki/351"},{"title":"Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus","href":"/wiki/Jewish_revolt_against_Constantius_Gallus"},{"title":"Antioch","href":"/wiki/Antioch"},{"title":"Palestine (region)","href":"/wiki/Palestine_(region)"}]},{"year":"558","data":"In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses. Justinian I immediately orders that the dome be rebuilt.","kw":[{"title":"558","href":"/wiki/558"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"},{"title":"Dome","href":"/wiki/Dome"},{"title":"Hagia Sophia","href":"/wiki/Hagia_Sophia"},{"title":"Justinian I","href":"/wiki/Justinian_I"}]},{"year":"1274","data":"In France, the Second Council of Lyon opens to regulate the election of the Pope.","kw":[{"title":"1274","href":"/wiki/1274"},{"title":"Second Council of Lyon","href":"/wiki/Second_Council_of_Lyon"},{"title":"Pope","href":"/wiki/Pope"}]},{"year":"1429","data":"Joan of Arc ends the Siege of Orléans, pulling an arrow from her own shoulder and returning, wounded, to lead the final charge. 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Grant","href":"/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant"},{"title":"Battle of the Wilderness","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Wilderness"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"The world's oldest surviving clipper ship, the City of Adelaide is launched by William Pile, Hay and Co. in Sunderland, England, for transporting passengers and goods between Britain and Australia.","kw":[{"title":"Clipper","href":"/wiki/Clipper"},{"title":"City of Adelaide (1864)","href":"/wiki/City_of_Adelaide_(1864)"},{"title":"William Pile (shipbuilder)","href":"/wiki/William_Pile_(shipbuilder)"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"In Saint Petersburg, Russian scientist Alexander Stepanovich Popov demonstrates to the Russian Physical and Chemical Society his invention, the Popov lightning detector — a primitive radio receiver. 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Up to three-thousand people were killed.","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"1930 Salmas earthquake","href":"/wiki/1930_Salmas_earthquake"},{"title":"Mercalli intensity scale","href":"/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Spanish Civil War: The German Condor Legion, equipped with Heinkel He 51 biplanes, arrives in Spain to assist Francisco Franco's forces.","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Spanish Civil War","href":"/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War"},{"title":"Condor Legion","href":"/wiki/Condor_Legion"},{"title":"Heinkel He 51","href":"/wiki/Heinkel_He_51"},{"title":"Francisco Franco","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Franco"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"The Norway Debate in the British House of Commons begins, and leads to the replacement of Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain with Winston Churchill three days later.","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Norway Debate","href":"/wiki/Norway_Debate"},{"title":"British House of Commons","href":"/wiki/British_House_of_Commons"},{"title":"Neville Chamberlain","href":"/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain"},{"title":"Winston Churchill","href":"/wiki/Winston_Churchill"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"During the Battle of the Coral Sea, United States Navy aircraft carrier aircraft attack and sink the Imperial Japanese Navy light aircraft carrier Shōhō; the battle marks the first time in the naval history that two enemy fleets fight without visual contact between warring ships.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Battle of the Coral Sea","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Coral_Sea"},{"title":"Aircraft carrier","href":"/wiki/Aircraft_carrier"},{"title":"Imperial Japanese Navy","href":"/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy"},{"title":"Light aircraft carrier","href":"/wiki/Light_aircraft_carrier"},{"title":"Japanese aircraft carrier Shōhō","href":"/wiki/Japanese_aircraft_carrier_Sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"World War II: General Alfred Jodl signs unconditional surrender terms at Reims, France, ending Germany's participation in the war. 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This amendment bars the U.S. Congress from giving itself a mid-term pay raise.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Michigan","href":"/wiki/Michigan"},{"title":"United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution","href":"/wiki/Twenty-seventh_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"The Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on its first mission, STS-49.","kw":[{"title":"Space Shuttle","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Endeavour","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour"},{"title":"STS-49","href":"/wiki/STS-49"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Three employees at a McDonald's Restaurant in Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada, are brutally murdered and a fourth permanently disabled after a botched robbery. It is the first \"fast-food murder\" in Canada.","kw":[{"title":"McDonald's","href":"/wiki/McDonald%27s"},{"title":"Sydney, Nova Scotia","href":"/wiki/Sydney,_Nova_Scotia"},{"title":"Sydney River McDonald's murders","href":"/wiki/Sydney_River_McDonald%27s_murders"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Edvard Munch's iconic painting The Scream is recovered undamaged after being stolen from the National Gallery of Norway in February.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Edvard Munch","href":"/wiki/Edvard_Munch"},{"title":"The Scream","href":"/wiki/The_Scream"},{"title":"National Gallery of Norway","href":"/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Norway"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Mercedes-Benz buys Chrysler for US$40 billion USD and forms DaimlerChrysler in the largest industrial merger in history.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Mercedes-Benz","href":"/wiki/Mercedes-Benz"},{"title":"Chrysler","href":"/wiki/Chrysler"},{"title":"DaimlerChrysler","href":"/wiki/DaimlerChrysler"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Pope John Paul II travels to Romania becoming the first pope to visit a predominantly Eastern Orthodox country since the Great Schism in 1054.","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Pope John Paul II","href":"/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II"},{"title":"Romania","href":"/wiki/Romania"},{"title":"Eastern Orthodox Church","href":"/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church"},{"title":"East–West Schism","href":"/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_Schism"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Kosovo War: Three Chinese citizens are killed and 20 wounded when a NATO aircraft apparently inadvertently bombs the Chinese embassy in Belgrade, Serbia.","kw":[{"title":"Kosovo War","href":"/wiki/Kosovo_War"},{"title":"NATO","href":"/wiki/NATO"},{"title":"United States bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade","href":"/wiki/United_States_bombing_of_the_Chinese_embassy_in_Belgrade"},{"title":"Belgrade","href":"/wiki/Belgrade"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"In Guinea-Bissau, President João Bernardo Vieira is ousted in a military coup.","kw":[{"title":"Guinea-Bissau","href":"/wiki/Guinea-Bissau"},{"title":"João Bernardo Vieira","href":"/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Bernardo_Vieira"},{"title":"Military coup","href":"/wiki/Military_coup"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Vladimir Putin is inaugurated as president of Russia.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Vladimir Putin","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Putin"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"A China Northern Airlines MD-82 plunges into the Yellow Sea, killing 112 people.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"China Northern Airlines Flight 6136","href":"/wiki/China_Northern_Airlines_Flight_6136"},{"title":"Yellow Sea","href":"/wiki/Yellow_Sea"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"American businessman Nick Berg, is beheaded by Islamic militants. The act is recorded on videotape and released on the Internet.","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Nick Berg","href":"/wiki/Nick_Berg"},{"title":"Decapitation","href":"/wiki/Decapitation"},{"title":"Islamic militants","href":"/wiki/Islamic_militants"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Israeli archaeologists discover the tomb of Herod the Great south of Jerusalem.","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Israel","href":"/wiki/Israel"},{"title":"Herod the Great","href":"/wiki/Herod_the_Great"},{"title":"Jerusalem","href":"/wiki/Jerusalem"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Over 100 New Zealand police officers begin a 40-hour siege of a lone gunman in Napier.","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"New Zealand Police","href":"/wiki/New_Zealand_Police"},{"title":"2009 Napier shootings","href":"/wiki/2009_Napier_shootings"},{"title":"Napier, New Zealand","href":"/wiki/Napier,_New_Zealand"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1328","data":"Louis II, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 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1875)","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Karl Mauch","href":"/wiki/Karl_Mauch"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Russian composer and educator (d. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","href":"/wiki/Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky"}]},{"year":"1847","data":"Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1847","href":"/wiki/1847"},{"title":"Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery","href":"/wiki/Archibald_Primrose,_5th_Earl_of_Rosebery"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"William A. 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British Ambassador to South Africa (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Arthur Snelling","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Snelling"},{"title":"List of High Commissioners of the United Kingdom to South Africa","href":"/wiki/List_of_High_Commissioners_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_South_Africa"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Huw Wheldon, Welsh-English broadcaster (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Huw Wheldon","href":"/wiki/Huw_Wheldon"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"W. B. Young, Scottish rugby player and physician (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"W. B. 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historian and academic (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Asa Briggs, Baron Briggs","href":"/wiki/Asa_Briggs,_Baron_Briggs"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Gaston Rébuffat, French mountaineer and author (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Gaston Rébuffat","href":"/wiki/Gaston_R%C3%A9buffat"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Darren McGavin, American actor and director (d. 2006)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Darren McGavin","href":"/wiki/Darren_McGavin"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Joe O'Donnell, American photographer and journalist (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Joe O'Donnell (photojournalist)","href":"/wiki/Joe_O%27Donnell_(photojournalist)"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Anne Baxter, American actress (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Anne Baxter","href":"/wiki/Anne_Baxter"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Jim Lowe, American singer-songwriter, disc jockey, and radio host (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Jim 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2011)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Dick Williams","href":"/wiki/Dick_Williams"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Totie Fields, American comedian and author (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Totie Fields","href":"/wiki/Totie_Fields"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Babe Parilli, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Babe Parilli","href":"/wiki/Babe_Parilli"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"John Smith, Baron Kirkhill, English politician","kw":[{"title":"John Smith, Baron Kirkhill","href":"/wiki/John_Smith,_Baron_Kirkhill"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Teresa Brewer, American singer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Teresa Brewer","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Brewer"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Gene Wolfe, American author","kw":[{"title":"Gene Wolfe","href":"/wiki/Gene_Wolfe"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Jordi Bonet, Spanish-Canadian painter and sculptor (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Jordi 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explorer and author","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Robin Hanbury-Tenison","href":"/wiki/Robin_Hanbury-Tenison"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Tony O'Reilly, Irish rugby player and businessman","kw":[{"title":"Tony O'Reilly","href":"/wiki/Tony_O%27Reilly"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Jimmy Ruffin, American soul singer (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Jimmy Ruffin","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Ruffin"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Claude Raymond, Canadian baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Claude Raymond (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Claude_Raymond_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Sidney Altman, Canadian-American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Sidney Altman","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Altman"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ruggero Deodato, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Ruggero 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Mapesbury, English lawyer and judge","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Lawrence Collins, Baron Collins of Mapesbury","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Collins,_Baron_Collins_of_Mapesbury"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Terry Allen, American singer and painter","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Terry Allen (artist)","href":"/wiki/Terry_Allen_(artist)"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Harvey Andrews, English singer-songwriter and poet","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Andrews","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Andrews"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"John Bannon, Australian academic and politician, 39th Premier of South Australia (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"John Bannon","href":"/wiki/John_Bannon"},{"title":"Premier of South Australia","href":"/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Peter Carey, Australian novelist and short story writer","kw":[{"title":"Peter Carey (novelist)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Carey_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Christy Moore, Irish singer-songwriter and 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(singer)","href":"/wiki/Raina_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Seko Fofana, French footballer","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Seko Fofana","href":"/wiki/Seko_Fofana"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Daria Kasatkina, Russian tennis player","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Daria Kasatkina","href":"/wiki/Daria_Kasatkina"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Jesse Puljujärvi, Finnish ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Jesse Puljujärvi","href":"/wiki/Jesse_Puljuj%C3%A4rvi"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"721","data":"John of Beverley, bishop of York","kw":[{"title":"721","href":"/wiki/721"},{"title":"John of Beverley","href":"/wiki/John_of_Beverley"},{"title":"Diocese of York","href":"/wiki/Diocese_of_York"}]},{"year":"833","data":"Ibn Hisham, Muslim historian","kw":[{"title":"833","href":"/wiki/833"},{"title":"Ibn Hisham","href":"/wiki/Ibn_Hisham"}]},{"year":"973","data":"Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 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1471)","kw":[{"title":"1494","href":"/wiki/1494"},{"title":"Eskender","href":"/wiki/Eskender"},{"title":"Emperor of Ethiopia","href":"/wiki/Emperor_of_Ethiopia"}]},{"year":"1523","data":"Franz von Sickingen, German knight (b. 1481)","kw":[{"title":"1523","href":"/wiki/1523"},{"title":"Franz von Sickingen","href":"/wiki/Franz_von_Sickingen"}]},{"year":"1539","data":"Ottaviano Petrucci, Italian printer (b. 1466)","kw":[{"title":"1539","href":"/wiki/1539"},{"title":"Ottaviano Petrucci","href":"/wiki/Ottaviano_Petrucci"}]},{"year":"1617","data":"David Fabricius, German astronomer and theologian (b. 1564)","kw":[{"title":"1617","href":"/wiki/1617"},{"title":"David Fabricius","href":"/wiki/David_Fabricius"}]},{"year":"1667","data":"Johann Jakob Froberger, German organist and composer (b. 1616)","kw":[{"title":"1667","href":"/wiki/1667"},{"title":"Johann Jakob Froberger","href":"/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Froberger"}]},{"year":"1682","data":"Feodor III of Russia (b. 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Great Britain (b. 1778)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux","href":"/wiki/Henry_Brougham,_1st_Baron_Brougham_and_Vaux"},{"title":"Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Lord_High_Chancellor_of_Great_Britain"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Alexander Loyd, American carpenter and politician, 4th Mayor of Chicago (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Alexander Loyd","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Loyd"},{"title":"Mayor of Chicago","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Chicago"}]},{"year":"1876","data":"William Buell Sprague, American clergyman, historian, and author (b. 1795)","kw":[{"title":"1876","href":"/wiki/1876"},{"title":"William Buell Sprague","href":"/wiki/William_Buell_Sprague"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"C. F. W. Walther, German-American religious leader and theologian (b. 1811)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"C. F. W. Walther","href":"/wiki/C._F._W._Walther"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"H. H. Holmes, American serial killer (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"H. H. Holmes","href":"/wiki/H._H._Holmes"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Agostino Roscelli, Italian priest and saint (b. 1818)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Agostino Roscelli","href":"/wiki/Agostino_Roscelli"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Albert Ball, English fighter pilot (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Albert Ball","href":"/wiki/Albert_Ball"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Max Wagenknecht, German pianist and composer (b. 1857)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Max Wagenknecht","href":"/wiki/Max_Wagenknecht"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Alluri Sitarama Raju, Indian activist (b. 1897/1898)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Alluri Sitarama Raju","href":"/wiki/Alluri_Sitarama_Raju"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme, English businessman and politician (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme","href":"/wiki/William_Lever,_1st_Viscount_Leverhulme"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Ernst A. Lehmann, German captain and author (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Ernst A. Lehmann","href":"/wiki/Ernst_A._Lehmann"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"George Lansbury, English journalist and politician (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"George Lansbury","href":"/wiki/George_Lansbury"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"James George Frazer, Scottish-English anthropologist and academic (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"James George Frazer","href":"/wiki/James_George_Frazer"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Felix Weingartner, Croatian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Felix Weingartner","href":"/wiki/Felix_Weingartner"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Fethi Okyar, Turkish colonel and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Fethi Okyar","href":"/wiki/Fethi_Okyar"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Turkey","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Herbert Macaulay, Nigerian journalist and politician (b. 1864)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Herbert Macaulay","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Macaulay"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Warner Baxter, American actor (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Warner Baxter","href":"/wiki/Warner_Baxter"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Margaret Larkin, American writer and poet (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Margaret Larkin","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Larkin"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Mihkel Lüdig, Estonian organist, composer, and conductor (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Mihkel Lüdig","href":"/wiki/Mihkel_L%C3%BCdig"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Mort Weisinger, American journalist and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Mort Weisinger","href":"/wiki/Mort_Weisinger"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Haldun Taner, Turkish playwright and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Haldun Taner","href":"/wiki/Haldun_Taner"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Colin Blakely, Northern Irish actor (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Colin Blakely","href":"/wiki/Colin_Blakely"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Paul Popham, American soldier and activist, co-founded Gay Men's Health Crisis (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Paul Popham","href":"/wiki/Paul_Popham"},{"title":"Gay Men's Health Crisis","href":"/wiki/Gay_Men%27s_Health_Crisis"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Sam Tambimuttu, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Sam Tambimuttu","href":"/wiki/Sam_Tambimuttu"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Duane Carter, American racing driver (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Duane Carter","href":"/wiki/Duane_Carter"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Clement Greenberg, American art critic (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Clement Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Clement_Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Ray McKinley, American drummer, singer, and bandleader (Glenn Miller Orchestra) (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Ray McKinley","href":"/wiki/Ray_McKinley"},{"title":"Glenn Miller Orchestra","href":"/wiki/Glenn_Miller_Orchestra"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Allan McLeod Cormack, South African-English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Allan McLeod Cormack","href":"/wiki/Allan_McLeod_Cormack"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Eddie Rabbitt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Eddie Rabbitt","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Rabbitt"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., American captain, actor, and producer (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Jacques de Bourbon-Busset, French author and politician (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Jacques de Bourbon-Busset","href":"/wiki/Jacques_de_Bourbon-Busset"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Waldemar Milewicz, Polish journalist (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Waldemar Milewicz","href":"/wiki/Waldemar_Milewicz"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Tristan Egolf, American author and activist (b. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Tristan Egolf","href":"/wiki/Tristan_Egolf"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Peter Rodino, American captain and politician (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Peter W. Rodino","href":"/wiki/Peter_W._Rodino"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Otilino Tenorio, Ecuadorian footballer (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Otilino Tenorio","href":"/wiki/Otilino_Tenorio"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Richard Carleton, Australian journalist (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Richard Carleton","href":"/wiki/Richard_Carleton"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Joan C. Edwards, American singer and philanthropist (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Joan C. Edwards","href":"/wiki/Joan_C._Edwards"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Isabella Blow, English magazine editor (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Isabella Blow","href":"/wiki/Isabella_Blow"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Diego Corrales, American boxer (b. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Diego Corrales","href":"/wiki/Diego_Corrales"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Octavian Paler, Romanian journalist and politician (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Octavian Paler","href":"/wiki/Octavian_Paler"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Yahweh ben Yahweh, American cult leader, founded the Nation of Yahweh (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Yahweh ben Yahweh","href":"/wiki/Yahweh_ben_Yahweh"},{"title":"Nation of Yahweh","href":"/wiki/Nation_of_Yahweh"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"David Mellor, English designer (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"David Mellor (designer)","href":"/wiki/David_Mellor_(designer)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Danny Ozark, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Ozark","href":"/wiki/Danny_Ozark"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Seve Ballesteros, Spanish golfer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Seve Ballesteros","href":"/wiki/Seve_Ballesteros"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Willard Boyle, Canadian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Willard Boyle","href":"/wiki/Willard_Boyle"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Big George, English songwriter, producer, and radio host (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Big George","href":"/wiki/Big_George"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Sammy Barr, Scottish trade union leader (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Sammy Barr","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Barr"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ferenc Bartha, Hungarian economist and politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Ferenc Bartha","href":"/wiki/Ferenc_Bartha"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dennis E. Fitch, American captain and pilot (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Dennis E. Fitch","href":"/wiki/Dennis_E._Fitch"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ferruccio Mazzola, Italian footballer and manager (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ferruccio Mazzola","href":"/wiki/Ferruccio_Mazzola"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George Sauer, Jr., American football player (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"George Sauer, Jr.","href":"/wiki/George_Sauer,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Neville McNamara, Australian air marshal (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Neville McNamara","href":"/wiki/Neville_McNamara"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Colin Pillinger, English astronomer, chemist, and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Colin Pillinger","href":"/wiki/Colin_Pillinger"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dick Welteroth, American baseball player (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Welteroth","href":"/wiki/Dick_Welteroth"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Frank DiPascali, American businessman (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Frank DiPascali","href":"/wiki/Frank_DiPascali"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"John Dixon, Australian-American author and illustrator (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"John Dixon (cartoonist)","href":"/wiki/John_Dixon_(cartoonist)"}]}]},"May-8":{"description":"May 8 is the 128th day of the year (129th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 237 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"453 BC","data":"Spring and Autumn period: The house of Zhao defeats the house of Zhi, ending the Battle of Jinyang, a military conflict between the elite families of the State of Jin.","kw":[{"title":"453 BC","href":"/wiki/453_BC"},{"title":"Spring and Autumn period","href":"/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_period"},{"title":"Zhao (state)","href":"/wiki/Zhao_(state)"},{"title":"Battle of Jinyang","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Jinyang"},{"title":"Jin (Chinese state)","href":"/wiki/Jin_(Chinese_state)"}]},{"year":"413","data":"Emperor Honorius signs an edict providing tax relief for the Italian provinces Tuscia, Campania, Picenum, Samnium, Apulia, Lucania and Calabria, which were plundered by the Visigoths.","kw":[{"title":"413","href":"/wiki/413"},{"title":"Honorius 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Bryan","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Q._Bryan"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Friedrich Hayek, Austrian economist and philosopher, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"Friedrich Hayek","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Hayek"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Economics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Jacques Heim, French fashion designer (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Jacques Heim","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Heim"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Turkey Stearnes, American baseball player (d. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Turkey Stearnes","href":"/wiki/Turkey_Stearnes"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"André Michel Lwoff, French microbiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"André Michel Lwoff","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Michel_Lwoff"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Fernandel, French actor and singer (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Fernandel","href":"/wiki/Fernandel"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Mary Stewart, Baroness Stewart of Alvechurch, British politician and educator (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Stewart, Baroness Stewart of Alvechurch","href":"/wiki/Mary_Stewart,_Baroness_Stewart_of_Alvechurch"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"John Snagge, English journalist (d. 1996)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"John Snagge","href":"/wiki/John_Snagge"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Red Nichols, American cornet player, composer, and bandleader (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Red Nichols","href":"/wiki/Red_Nichols"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Roberto Rossellini, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Roberto Rossellini","href":"/wiki/Roberto_Rossellini"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"George Male, English footballer (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"George Male","href":"/wiki/George_Male"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Andrew E. 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Hungarian cardinal (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"László Paskai","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Paskai"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Robert Conley, American journalist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Robert Conley (reporter)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Conley_(reporter)"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Ted Sorensen, American lawyer, 8th White House Counsel (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Ted Sorensen","href":"/wiki/Ted_Sorensen"},{"title":"White House Counsel","href":"/wiki/White_House_Counsel"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Claude Castonguay, Canadian banker and politician","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Claude Castonguay","href":"/wiki/Claude_Castonguay"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Miyoshi Umeki, Japanese-American actress and singer (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Miyoshi Umeki","href":"/wiki/Miyoshi_Umeki"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Heather Harper, Northern Irish soprano","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Heather 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2005)","kw":[{"title":"Haljand Udam","href":"/wiki/Haljand_Udam"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Bernard Cleary, Canadian journalist, academic, and politician","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Bernard Cleary","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Cleary"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Mike Cuellar, Cuban-American baseball player (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Cuellar","href":"/wiki/Mike_Cuellar"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Carlos Gaviria Díaz, Colombian lawyer and politician (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Carlos Gaviria Díaz","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Gaviria_D%C3%ADaz"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Thomas Pynchon, American novelist","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Pynchon","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Pynchon"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Javed Burki, Indian-Pakistani cricketer","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Javed Burki","href":"/wiki/Javed_Burki"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Jean Giraud, French author and illustrator (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Jean 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English bass player and producer","kw":[{"title":"Paul Samwell-Smith","href":"/wiki/Paul_Samwell-Smith"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Danny Whitten, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Danny Whitten","href":"/wiki/Danny_Whitten"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Gary Glitter, English singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Gary Glitter","href":"/wiki/Gary_Glitter"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Bill Legend, English drummer","kw":[{"title":"Bill Legend","href":"/wiki/Bill_Legend"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Arthur Docters van Leeuwen, Dutch jurist and politician","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Arthur Docters van Leeuwen","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Docters_van_Leeuwen"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Mike German, Baron German, Welsh educator and politician, Deputy First Minister for Wales","kw":[{"title":"Mike German, Baron German","href":"/wiki/Mike_German,_Baron_German"},{"title":"Deputy First Minister for 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Robert Horvitz, American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"H. Robert Horvitz","href":"/wiki/H._Robert_Horvitz"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Felicity Lott, English soprano","kw":[{"title":"Felicity Lott","href":"/wiki/Felicity_Lott"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"David Manners, 11th Duke of Rutland, English politician","kw":[{"title":"David Manners, 11th Duke of Rutland","href":"/wiki/David_Manners,_11th_Duke_of_Rutland"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"John Reid, Baron Reid of Cardowan, Scottish historian and politician, Secretary of State for Defence","kw":[{"title":"John Reid, Baron Reid of Cardowan","href":"/wiki/John_Reid,_Baron_Reid_of_Cardowan"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Defence","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Steve Braun, American baseball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Steve Braun (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Braun_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Stephen 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Frantz","href":"/wiki/Chris_Frantz"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Peter McNab, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Peter McNab","href":"/wiki/Peter_McNab"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Billy Burnette, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Billy Burnette","href":"/wiki/Billy_Burnette"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Alex Van Halen, Dutch-American drummer","kw":[{"title":"Alex Van Halen","href":"/wiki/Alex_Van_Halen"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Pam Arciero, American puppeteer and voice actress","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Pam Arciero","href":"/wiki/Pam_Arciero"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"David Keith, American actor and director","kw":[{"title":"David Keith","href":"/wiki/David_Keith"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"John Michael Talbot, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"John Michael 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songwriter, producer, and actor","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Field","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Field"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Michel Gondry, French director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Michel Gondry","href":"/wiki/Michel_Gondry"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Izabela Kloc, Polish politician","kw":[{"title":"Izabela Kloc","href":"/wiki/Izabela_Kloc"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Aleksandr Kovalenko, Belarusian triple jumper","kw":[{"title":"Aleksandr Kovalenko","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Kovalenko"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Rick Zombo, American ice hockey player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Rick Zombo","href":"/wiki/Rick_Zombo"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Päivi Alafrantti, Finnish javelin thrower","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Päivi Alafrantti","href":"/wiki/P%C3%A4ivi_Alafrantti"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Melissa Gilbert, American actress and director","kw":[{"title":"Melissa Gilbert","href":"/wiki/Melissa_Gilbert"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Bobby Labonte, American race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Bobby Labonte","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Labonte"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Nathalie Roy, Canadian lawyer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Nathalie Roy","href":"/wiki/Nathalie_Roy"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Dave Rowntree, English drummer and animator","kw":[{"title":"Dave Rowntree","href":"/wiki/Dave_Rowntree"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Metin Tekin, Turkish footballer, manager, and journalist","kw":[{"title":"Metin Tekin","href":"/wiki/Metin_Tekin"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Cláudio Taffarel, Brazilian footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Cláudio Taffarel","href":"/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio_Taffarel"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Viviana Durante, Italian ballerina and actress","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Viviana Durante","href":"/wiki/Viviana_Durante"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Teet Kask, Estonian ballet dancer and choreographer","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Teet 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Ross","href":"/wiki/Edmund_G._Ross"},{"title":"Governor of New Mexico Territory","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_New_Mexico_Territory"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"John Beresford, Irish polo player (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"John Beresford (polo player)","href":"/wiki/John_Beresford_(polo_player)"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Oswald Spengler, German historian and philosopher (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Oswald Spengler","href":"/wiki/Oswald_Spengler"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Natalie of Serbia (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Natalie of Serbia","href":"/wiki/Natalie_of_Serbia"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Tore Svennberg, Swedish actor and director (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"Tore Svennberg","href":"/wiki/Tore_Svennberg"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Nikolai Reek, Estonian general and politician, 11th Estonian Minister of War (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Nikolai Reek","href":"/wiki/Nikolai_Reek"},{"title":"Minister of Defence (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Mordechai Anielewicz, Polish commander (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Mordechai Anielewicz","href":"/wiki/Mordechai_Anielewicz"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Themistoklis Diakidis, Greek high jumper (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Themistoklis Diakidis","href":"/wiki/Themistoklis_Diakidis"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Wilhelm Rediess, German SS officer (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Wilhelm Rediess","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Rediess"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Bernhard Rust, German lieutenant and politician (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"Bernhard Rust","href":"/wiki/Bernhard_Rust"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Josef Terboven, German lieutenant and politician (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"Josef Terboven","href":"/wiki/Josef_Terboven"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Harry Gordon Selfridge, American-English businessman, founded Selfridges (b. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Harry Gordon Selfridge","href":"/wiki/Harry_Gordon_Selfridge"},{"title":"Selfridges","href":"/wiki/Selfridges"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"U Saw, Burmese politician, Prime Minister of Burma (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"U Saw","href":"/wiki/U_Saw"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Burma","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Burma"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Vital Brazil, Brazilian physician and immunologist (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Vital Brazil","href":"/wiki/Vital_Brazil"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"William Fox, Austrian businessman, founded Fox Theatres (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"William Fox (producer)","href":"/wiki/William_Fox_(producer)"},{"title":"Fox Theatres","href":"/wiki/Fox_Theatres"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"John Fraser, Canadian soccer player (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"John Fraser (Canadian soccer)","href":"/wiki/John_Fraser_(Canadian_soccer)"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"J. H. C. Whitehead, Indian-English mathematician and academic (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"J. H. C. Whitehead","href":"/wiki/J._H._C._Whitehead"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Wally Hardinge, English cricketer and footballer (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Wally Hardinge","href":"/wiki/Wally_Hardinge"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Remington Kellogg, American zoologist and paleontologist (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Remington Kellogg","href":"/wiki/Remington_Kellogg"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Pandurang Vaman Kane, Indologist and Sanskrit scholar, Bharat Ratna awardee (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Pandurang Vaman Kane","href":"/wiki/Pandurang_Vaman_Kane"},{"title":"Bharat Ratna","href":"/wiki/Bharat_Ratna"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Beatrice Helen Worsley, Mexican-Canadian computer scientist (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Beatrice Helen Worsley","href":"/wiki/Beatrice_Helen_Worsley"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Avery Brundage, American businessman and art collector (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Avery Brundage","href":"/wiki/Avery_Brundage"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Geoffrey Baker, English Field Marshal and Chief of the General Staff of the British Army (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Geoffrey Baker","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Baker"},{"title":"Field marshal (United Kingdom)","href":"/wiki/Field_marshal_(United_Kingdom)"},{"title":"Chief of the General Staff (United Kingdom)","href":"/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(United_Kingdom)"},{"title":"British Army","href":"/wiki/British_Army"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Uri Zvi Greenberg, Israeli poet and journalist (b. 1896)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Uri Zvi Greenberg","href":"/wiki/Uri_Zvi_Greenberg"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Neil Bogart, American record producer, co-founded Casablanca Records (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Neil Bogart","href":"/wiki/Neil_Bogart"},{"title":"Casablanca Records","href":"/wiki/Casablanca_Records"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Gilles Villeneuve, Canadian race car driver (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Gilles Villeneuve","href":"/wiki/Gilles_Villeneuve"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"John Fante, American author and acreenwriter (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"John Fante","href":"/wiki/John_Fante"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Lila Bell Wallace, American publisher, co-founded Reader's Digest (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Lila Bell Wallace","href":"/wiki/Lila_Bell_Wallace"},{"title":"Reader's Digest","href":"/wiki/Reader%27s_Digest"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Gino Bianco, Italian-Brazilian race car driver (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Gino Bianco","href":"/wiki/Gino_Bianco"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Karl Marx, German conductor and composer (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Karl Marx (composer)","href":"/wiki/Karl_Marx_(composer)"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Theodore Sturgeon, American author and critic (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Theodore Sturgeon","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Sturgeon"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Dolph Sweet, American actor (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Dolph Sweet","href":"/wiki/Dolph_Sweet"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Ernle Bradford, English historian and author (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Ernle Bradford","href":"/wiki/Ernle_Bradford"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Doris Stokes, English psychic and author (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Doris Stokes","href":"/wiki/Doris_Stokes"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Robert A. Heinlein, American science fiction writer and screenwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Robert A. Heinlein","href":"/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Luigi Nono, Italian composer and educator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Luigi Nono","href":"/wiki/Luigi_Nono"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Jean Langlais, French pianist and composer (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Jean Langlais","href":"/wiki/Jean_Langlais"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Rudolf Serkin, Czech-Austrian pianist and educator (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"Rudolf Serkin","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Serkin"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Joyce Ricketts, American baseball player (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Joyce Ricketts","href":"/wiki/Joyce_Ricketts"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Avram Davidson, American soldier and author (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Avram Davidson","href":"/wiki/Avram_Davidson"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"George Peppard, American actor and producer (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"George Peppard","href":"/wiki/George_Peppard"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Teresa Teng, Taiwanese singer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Teresa Teng","href":"/wiki/Teresa_Teng"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Beryl Burton, English cyclist (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Beryl Burton","href":"/wiki/Beryl_Burton"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Luis Miguel Dominguín, Spanish bullfighter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Luis Miguel Dominguín","href":"/wiki/Luis_Miguel_Domingu%C3%ADn"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Larry Levis, American poet, author, and critic (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Larry Levis","href":"/wiki/Larry_Levis"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Garth Williams, American illustrator (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Garth Williams","href":"/wiki/Garth_Williams"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Johannes Kotkas, Estonian wrestler (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Johannes Kotkas","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Kotkas"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Charles Rebozo, American banker and businessman (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Charles Rebozo","href":"/wiki/Charles_Rebozo"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Dirk Bogarde, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Dirk Bogarde","href":"/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Ed Gilbert, American actor (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ed Gilbert","href":"/wiki/Ed_Gilbert"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Dana Plato, American actress (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Dana Plato","href":"/wiki/Dana_Plato"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Soeman Hs, Indonesian author and educator (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"Soeman Hs","href":"/wiki/Soeman_Hs"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Pita Amor, Mexican poet and author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Pita Amor","href":"/wiki/Pita_Amor"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Dédé Fortin, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Dédé Fortin","href":"/wiki/D%C3%A9d%C3%A9_Fortin"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Henry Nicols, American activist (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Nicols","href":"/wiki/Henry_Nicols"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Elvira Pagã, Brazilian vedette, singer, and artist (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Elvira Pagã","href":"/wiki/Elvira_Pag%C3%A3"},{"title":"Vedette (cabaret)","href":"/wiki/Vedette_(cabaret)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Jean Carrière, French author (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Jean Carrière","href":"/wiki/Jean_Carri%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Nicolás Vuyovich, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Nicolás Vuyovich","href":"/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Vuyovich"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Iain Macmillan, Scottish photographer and author (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Iain Macmillan","href":"/wiki/Iain_Macmillan"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Philip R. Craig, American author and poet (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Philip R. Craig","href":"/wiki/Philip_R._Craig"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Carson Whitsett, American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Carson Whitsett","href":"/wiki/Carson_Whitsett"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Eddy Arnold, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Eddy Arnold","href":"/wiki/Eddy_Arnold"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"François Sterchele, Belgian footballer (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"François Sterchele","href":"/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Sterchele"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Dom DiMaggio, American baseball player (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Dom DiMaggio","href":"/wiki/Dom_DiMaggio"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bud Shrake, American journalist and author (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Bud Shrake","href":"/wiki/Bud_Shrake"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Lionel Rose, Australian boxer (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Lionel Rose","href":"/wiki/Lionel_Rose"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Everett Lilly, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Everett Lilly","href":"/wiki/Everett_Lilly"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jerry McMorris, American businessman (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Jerry McMorris","href":"/wiki/Jerry_McMorris"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Stacy Robinson, American football player (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Stacy Robinson","href":"/wiki/Stacy_Robinson"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Maurice Sendak, American author and illustrator (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Maurice Sendak","href":"/wiki/Maurice_Sendak"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ampon Tangnoppakul, Thai criminal (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Ampon Tangnoppakul","href":"/wiki/Ampon_Tangnoppakul"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roman Totenberg, Polish-American violinist and educator (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Roman Totenberg","href":"/wiki/Roman_Totenberg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jeanne Cooper, American actress (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Jeanne Cooper","href":"/wiki/Jeanne_Cooper"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bryan Forbes, English actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Bryan Forbes","href":"/wiki/Bryan_Forbes"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Juan José Muñoz, Argentinian businessman (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Juan José Muñoz","href":"/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_Mu%C3%B1oz"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Hugh J. Silverman, American philosopher and theorist (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Hugh J. Silverman","href":"/wiki/Hugh_J._Silverman"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ken Whaley, Austrian-English bass player (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Whaley","href":"/wiki/Ken_Whaley"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Roger L. Easton, American scientist, co-invented the GPS (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Roger L. Easton","href":"/wiki/Roger_L._Easton"},{"title":"Global Positioning System","href":"/wiki/Global_Positioning_System"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nancy Malone, American actress, director, and producer (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Nancy Malone","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Malone"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Yago Lamela, Spanish long jumper (b. 1977)","kw":[{"title":"Yago Lamela","href":"/wiki/Yago_Lamela"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jair Rodrigues, Brazilian singer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Jair Rodrigues","href":"/wiki/Jair_Rodrigues"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"R. Douglas Stuart Jr., American businessman and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Norway (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"R. Douglas Stuart Jr.","href":"/wiki/R._Douglas_Stuart_Jr."},{"title":"United States Ambassador to Norway","href":"/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Norway"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Joseph P. Teasdale, American lawyer and politician, 48th Governor of Missouri (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Joseph P. Teasdale","href":"/wiki/Joseph_P._Teasdale"},{"title":"Governor of Missouri","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Missouri"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Zeki Alasya, Turkish actor and director (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Zeki Alasya","href":"/wiki/Zeki_Alasya"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Mwepu Ilunga, Congolese footballer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Mwepu Ilunga","href":"/wiki/Mwepu_Ilunga"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Menashe Kadishman, Israeli sculptor and painter (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Menashe Kadishman","href":"/wiki/Menashe_Kadishman"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Juan Schwanner, Hungarian-Chilean footballer and manager (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Juan Schwanner","href":"/wiki/Juan_Schwanner"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Atanas Semerdzhiev, Bulgarian soldier and politician, 1st Vice President of Bulgaria (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Atanas Semerdzhiev","href":"/wiki/Atanas_Semerdzhiev"},{"title":"Vice President of Bulgaria","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Bulgaria"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Tom M. Apostol, American analytic number theorist (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Tom M. Apostol","href":"/wiki/Tom_M._Apostol"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"William Schallert, American actor; president (1979–81) of the Screen Actors Guild (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"William Schallert","href":"/wiki/William_Schallert"},{"title":"Screen Actors Guild","href":"/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild"}]}]},"May-9":{"description":"May 9 is the 129th day of the year (130th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 236 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"1092","data":"Lincoln Cathedral is consecrated.","kw":[{"title":"1092","href":"/wiki/1092"},{"title":"Lincoln Cathedral","href":"/wiki/Lincoln_Cathedral"}]},{"year":"1386","data":"England and Portugal formally ratify their alliance with the signing of the Treaty of Windsor, making it the oldest diplomatic alliance in the world which is still in force.","kw":[{"title":"1386","href":"/wiki/1386"},{"title":"Anglo-Portuguese Alliance","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Portuguese_Alliance"},{"title":"Treaty of Windsor (1386)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Windsor_(1386)"}]},{"year":"1450","data":"'Abd al-Latif (Timurid monarch) is assassinated.","kw":[{"title":"1450","href":"/wiki/1450"},{"title":"Abdal-Latif Mirza","href":"/wiki/Abdal-Latif_Mirza"},{"title":"Timurid dynasty","href":"/wiki/Timurid_dynasty"}]},{"year":"1540","data":"Hernando de Alarcón sets sail on an expedition to the Gulf of California.","kw":[{"title":"1540","href":"/wiki/1540"},{"title":"Hernando de Alarcón","href":"/wiki/Hernando_de_Alarc%C3%B3n"},{"title":"Gulf of California","href":"/wiki/Gulf_of_California"}]},{"year":"1662","data":"The figure who later became Mr. Punch made his first recorded appearance in England.","kw":[{"title":"1662","href":"/wiki/1662"},{"title":"Punch and Judy","href":"/wiki/Punch_and_Judy"}]},{"year":"1671","data":"Thomas Blood, disguised as a clergyman, attempts to steal England's Crown Jewels from the Tower of London.","kw":[{"title":"1671","href":"/wiki/1671"},{"title":"Thomas Blood","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Blood"},{"title":"Clergyman","href":"/wiki/Clergyman"},{"title":"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Crown_Jewels_of_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Tower of London","href":"/wiki/Tower_of_London"}]},{"year":"1726","data":"Five men arrested during a raid on Mother Clap's molly house in London are executed at Tyburn.","kw":[{"title":"1726","href":"/wiki/1726"},{"title":"Margaret Clap","href":"/wiki/Margaret_Clap"},{"title":"Molly house","href":"/wiki/Molly_house"},{"title":"Tyburn, London","href":"/wiki/Tyburn,_London"}]},{"year":"1763","data":"The Siege of Fort Detroit begins during Pontiac's War against British forces.","kw":[{"title":"1763","href":"/wiki/1763"},{"title":"Siege of Fort Detroit","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Detroit"},{"title":"Pontiac's War","href":"/wiki/Pontiac%27s_War"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Second Schleswig War: The Danish navy defeats the Austrian and Prussian fleets in the Battle of Heligoland.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Second Schleswig War","href":"/wiki/Second_Schleswig_War"},{"title":"Austrian Empire","href":"/wiki/Austrian_Empire"},{"title":"Kingdom of Prussia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia"},{"title":"Battle of Heligoland (1864)","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Heligoland_(1864)"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"American Civil War: Nathan Bedford Forrest surrenders his forces at Gainesville, Alabama.","kw":[{"title":"1865","href":"/wiki/1865"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Nathan Bedford Forrest","href":"/wiki/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest"},{"title":"Gainesville, Alabama","href":"/wiki/Gainesville,_Alabama"}]},{"year":"1865","data":"American Civil War: President Andrew Johnson issues a proclamation ending belligerent rights of the rebels and enjoining foreign nations to intern or expel Confederate ships.","kw":[{"title":"President Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/President_Andrew_Johnson"},{"title":"Conclusion of the American Civil War","href":"/wiki/Conclusion_of_the_American_Civil_War#Andrew_Johnson.27s_May_9_declaration_.28May_9.29"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Der Krach: Vienna stock market crash heralds the Long Depression.","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Panic of 1873","href":"/wiki/Panic_of_1873"},{"title":"Vienna","href":"/wiki/Vienna"},{"title":"Long Depression","href":"/wiki/Long_Depression"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"The first horse-drawn bus makes its début in the city of Mumbai, traveling two routes.","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Bus","href":"/wiki/Bus"},{"title":"Mumbai","href":"/wiki/Mumbai"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"Mihail Kogălniceanu reads, in the Chamber of Deputies, the Declaration of Independence of Romania. 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Byrd and Floyd Bennett claim to have flown over the North Pole (later discovery of Byrd's diary appears to cast some doubt on the claim.)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Richard E. 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This proposal, known as the \"Schuman Declaration\", is considered by some people to be the beginning of the creation of what is now the European Union.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Robert Schuman","href":"/wiki/Robert_Schuman"},{"title":"Schuman Declaration","href":"/wiki/Schuman_Declaration"},{"title":"European Union","href":"/wiki/European_Union"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Cold War: West Germany joins NATO.","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Cold War","href":"/wiki/Cold_War"},{"title":"NATO","href":"/wiki/NATO"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Film: Vertigo has world premiere in San Francisco.","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Vertigo (film)","href":"/wiki/Vertigo_(film)"},{"title":"San Francisco","href":"/wiki/San_Francisco"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"The Food and Drug Administration announces it will approve birth control as an additional indication for Searle's Enovid, making Enovid the world's first approved oral contraceptive pill.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Food and Drug Administration","href":"/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration"},{"title":"Birth control","href":"/wiki/Birth_control"},{"title":"Indication (medicine)","href":"/wiki/Indication_(medicine)"},{"title":"G. 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Thirty-five people in six cars and a Greyhound bus fall 150 ft. into the water and die.","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Florida","href":"/wiki/Florida"},{"title":"Liberia","href":"/wiki/Liberia"},{"title":"MV Summit Venture","href":"/wiki/MV_Summit_Venture"},{"title":"Sunshine Skyway Bridge","href":"/wiki/Sunshine_Skyway_Bridge"},{"title":"Tampa Bay","href":"/wiki/Tampa_Bay"},{"title":"Greyhound bus","href":"/wiki/Greyhound_bus"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"In Norco, California, five masked gunmen hold up a Security Pacific bank, leading to a violent shoot-out and one of the largest pursuits in California history. Two of the gunmen and one police officer are killed and thirty-three police and civilian vehicles are destroyed in the chase.","kw":[{"title":"Norco, California","href":"/wiki/Norco,_California"},{"title":"Norco shootout","href":"/wiki/Norco_shootout"},{"title":"History of California","href":"/wiki/History_of_California"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"LOT Flight 5055 Tadeusz Kościuszko crashes after takeoff in Warsaw, Poland, killing all 183 people on board.","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"LOT Flight 5055","href":"/wiki/LOT_Flight_5055"},{"title":"Warsaw","href":"/wiki/Warsaw"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Armenian forces capture Shusha, marking a major turning point in the Nagorno-Karabakh War.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Armenia","href":"/wiki/Armenia"},{"title":"Shusha","href":"/wiki/Shusha"},{"title":"Nagorno-Karabakh War","href":"/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh_War"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Westray Mine disaster kills 26 workers in Nova Scotia, Canada.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Westray Mine disaster","href":"/wiki/Westray_Mine_disaster"},{"title":"Nova Scotia","href":"/wiki/Nova_Scotia"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"In Ghana, 129 football fans die in what became known as the Accra Sports Stadium disaster. The deaths are caused by a stampede (caused by the firing of teargas by police personnel at the stadium) that followed a controversial decision by the referee.","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Ghana","href":"/wiki/Ghana"},{"title":"Accra Sports Stadium disaster","href":"/wiki/Accra_Sports_Stadium_disaster"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"The 38-day stand-off in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem comes to an end when the Palestinians inside agree to have 13 suspected terrorists among them deported to several different countries.","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Siege of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_the_Church_of_the_Nativity_in_Bethlehem"},{"title":"Church of the Nativity","href":"/wiki/Church_of_the_Nativity"},{"title":"Bethlehem","href":"/wiki/Bethlehem"},{"title":"Palestinians","href":"/wiki/Palestinians"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft crashes into Mount Salak in West Java, Indonesia, killing 45 people.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Sukhoi Superjet 100","href":"/wiki/Sukhoi_Superjet_100"},{"title":"Mount Salak Sukhoi Superjet 100 crash","href":"/wiki/Mount_Salak_Sukhoi_Superjet_100_crash"},{"title":"Mount Salak","href":"/wiki/Mount_Salak"},{"title":"West Java","href":"/wiki/West_Java"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"An Airbus A400M Atlas military transport aircraft crashes near the Spanish city of Seville with three people on board killed.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Airbus A400M Atlas","href":"/wiki/Airbus_A400M_Atlas"},{"title":"2015 Seville A400M crash","href":"/wiki/2015_Seville_A400M_crash"},{"title":"Seville","href":"/wiki/Seville"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Russia stages its biggest ever military parade in Moscow's Red Square to commemorate the 70th anniversary of Victory Day.","kw":[{"title":"2015 Moscow Victory Day 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journalist, media personality and one-time game show host (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"Mike Wallace","href":"/wiki/Mike_Wallace"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Clifford Chadderton, Canadian soldier and journalist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Clifford Chadderton","href":"/wiki/Clifford_Chadderton"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"William Tenn, English-American author and academic (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"William Tenn","href":"/wiki/William_Tenn"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Richard Adams, English novelist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Richard Adams","href":"/wiki/Richard_Adams"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Daniel Berrigan, American priest, poet, and activist (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Daniel Berrigan","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Berrigan"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Sophie Scholl, German activist (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Sophie Scholl","href":"/wiki/Sophie_Scholl"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Mona Van Duyn, 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1759)","kw":[{"title":"1805","href":"/wiki/1805"},{"title":"Friedrich Schiller","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, French chemist and physicist (b. 1778)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Garlieb Merkel, Estonian author and activist (b. 1769)","kw":[{"title":"Garlieb Merkel","href":"/wiki/Garlieb_Merkel"}]},{"year":"1861","data":"Peter Ernst von Lasaulx, German philologist and politician (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1861","href":"/wiki/1861"},{"title":"Peter Ernst von Lasaulx","href":"/wiki/Peter_Ernst_von_Lasaulx"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"John Sedgwick, American general and educator (b. 1813)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"John Sedgwick","href":"/wiki/John_Sedgwick"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"William S. 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Eaton, Canadian-American banker, businessman, and philanthropist (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Cyrus S. 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Long, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Russell B. Long","href":"/wiki/Russell_B._Long"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Akhmad Kadyrov, Chechen cleric and politician, 1st President of the Chechen Republic (b. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Akhmad Kadyrov","href":"/wiki/Akhmad_Kadyrov"},{"title":"President of the Chechen Republic","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Chechen_Republic"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Alan King, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Alan King (comedian)","href":"/wiki/Alan_King_(comedian)"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dwight Wilson, Canadian soldier (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Dwight Wilson (veteran)","href":"/wiki/Dwight_Wilson_(veteran)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Jack Gibson, Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Jack Gibson (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/Jack_Gibson_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Baptiste Manzini, American football player (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Baptiste Manzini","href":"/wiki/Baptiste_Manzini"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Nuala O'Faolain, Irish journalist and producer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Nuala O'Faolain","href":"/wiki/Nuala_O%27Faolain"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Pascal Sevran, French singer, television host, and author (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Pascal Sevran","href":"/wiki/Pascal_Sevran"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Chuck Daly, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Chuck Daly","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Daly"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Lena Horne, American singer, actress, and activist (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Lena Horne","href":"/wiki/Lena_Horne"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Otakar Motejl, Czech lawyer and politician (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Otakar Motejl","href":"/wiki/Otakar_Motejl"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Wouter Weylandt, Belgian cyclist (b. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Wouter Weylandt","href":"/wiki/Wouter_Weylandt"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bertram Cohler, American psychologist, psychoanalyst, and academic (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Bertram Cohler","href":"/wiki/Bertram_Cohler"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Geoffrey Henry, Cook Islander lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Geoffrey Henry","href":"/wiki/Geoffrey_Henry"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Cook Islands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Cook_Islands"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Vidal Sassoon, English-American hairdresser and businessman (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Vidal Sassoon","href":"/wiki/Vidal_Sassoon"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ramón Blanco Rodríguez, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Ramón Blanco Rodríguez","href":"/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Blanco_Rodr%C3%ADguez"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"George M. Leader, American soldier and politician, 36th Governor of Pennsylvania (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"George M. Leader","href":"/wiki/George_M._Leader"},{"title":"Governor of Pennsylvania","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Humberto Lugo Gil, Mexican lawyer and politician, 23rd Governor of Hidalgo (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Humberto Lugo Gil","href":"/wiki/Humberto_Lugo_Gil"},{"title":"Governor of Hidalgo","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Hidalgo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ottavio Missoni, Italian hurdler and fashion designer, founded Missoni (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ottavio Missoni","href":"/wiki/Ottavio_Missoni"},{"title":"Missoni","href":"/wiki/Missoni"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Giacomo Bini, Italian priest and missionary (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Giacomo Bini","href":"/wiki/Giacomo_Bini"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Harlan Mathews, American lawyer and politician (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Harlan Mathews","href":"/wiki/Harlan_Mathews"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy, Indian politician, 12th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy","href":"/wiki/Nedurumalli_Janardhana_Reddy"},{"title":"Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh","href":"/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Andhra_Pradesh"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Mary Stewart, English-Scottish author and poet (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"Mary Stewart (novelist)","href":"/wiki/Mary_Stewart_(novelist)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Edward W. 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The Austrians lose some 2,000 men.","kw":[{"title":"1796","href":"/wiki/1796"},{"title":"War of the First Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition"},{"title":"Napoleon I of France","href":"/wiki/Napoleon_I_of_France"},{"title":"Battle of Lodi","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Lodi"},{"title":"Habsburg Empire","href":"/wiki/Habsburg_Empire"},{"title":"Lodi, Lombardy","href":"/wiki/Lodi,_Lombardy"},{"title":"Adda River","href":"/wiki/Adda_River"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"First Barbary War: The Barbary pirates of Tripoli declare war on the United States of America.","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"First Barbary War","href":"/wiki/First_Barbary_War"},{"title":"Barbary pirates","href":"/wiki/Barbary_pirates"},{"title":"Tripoli","href":"/wiki/Tripoli"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"The National Gallery in London opens to the public.","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"National Gallery","href":"/wiki/National_Gallery"}]},{"year":"1833","data":"The desecration of the grave of the viceroy of southern Vietnam Lê Văn Duyệt by Emperor Minh Mạng provokes his adopted son to start a revolt.","kw":[{"title":"1833","href":"/wiki/1833"},{"title":"Northern and southern Vietnam","href":"/wiki/Northern_and_southern_Vietnam"},{"title":"Lê Văn Duyệt","href":"/wiki/L%C3%AA_V%C4%83n_Duy%E1%BB%87t"},{"title":"Minh Mạng","href":"/wiki/Minh_M%E1%BA%A1ng"},{"title":"Lê Văn Khôi","href":"/wiki/L%C3%AA_V%C4%83n_Kh%C3%B4i"},{"title":"Lê Văn Khôi revolt","href":"/wiki/L%C3%AA_V%C4%83n_Kh%C3%B4i_revolt"}]},{"year":"1837","data":"Panic of 1837: New York City banks fail, and unemployment reaches record levels.","kw":[{"title":"1837","href":"/wiki/1837"},{"title":"Panic of 1837","href":"/wiki/Panic_of_1837"},{"title":"Unemployment","href":"/wiki/Unemployment"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Astor Place Riot: A riot breaks out at the Astor Opera House in Manhattan, New York City over a dispute between actors Edwin Forrest and William Charles Macready, killing at least 25 and injuring over 120.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Astor Place Riot","href":"/wiki/Astor_Place_Riot"},{"title":"Astor Opera House","href":"/wiki/Astor_Opera_House"},{"title":"Manhattan","href":"/wiki/Manhattan"},{"title":"Edwin Forrest","href":"/wiki/Edwin_Forrest"},{"title":"William Charles Macready","href":"/wiki/William_Charles_Macready"}]},{"year":"1857","data":"Indian Rebellion of 1857: In India, the first war of Independence begins. Sepoys mutiny against their commanding officers at Meerut.","kw":[{"title":"1857","href":"/wiki/1857"},{"title":"Indian Rebellion of 1857","href":"/wiki/Indian_Rebellion_of_1857"},{"title":"Sepoy","href":"/wiki/Sepoy"},{"title":"Meerut","href":"/wiki/Meerut"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"American Civil War: Colonel Emory Upton leads a 10-regiment \"Attack-in-depth\" assault against the Confederate works at The Battle of Spotsylvania, which, though ultimately unsuccessful, would provide the idea for the massive assault against the Bloody Angle on May 12. Upton is slightly wounded but is immediately promoted to brigadier general.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Emory Upton","href":"/wiki/Emory_Upton"},{"title":"Regiment","href":"/wiki/Regiment"},{"title":"Battle of Spotsylvania","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Spotsylvania"},{"title":"Benjamin T. 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Cobham Brewer, English lexicographer and author (d. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1810","href":"/wiki/1810"},{"title":"E. 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Steiner, Austrian-American composer and conductor (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Max Steiner","href":"/wiki/Max_Steiner"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Mae Murray, American actress (d. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Mae Murray","href":"/wiki/Mae_Murray"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Alfred Jodl, German general (d. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Alfred Jodl","href":"/wiki/Alfred_Jodl"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Mahmoud Mokhtar, Egyptian sculptor and academic (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Mahmoud Mokhtar","href":"/wiki/Mahmoud_Mokhtar"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Tonita Peña, San Ildefonso Pueblo (Native American) artist (d. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Tonita Peña","href":"/wiki/Tonita_Pe%C3%B1a"},{"title":"San Ildefonso Pueblo","href":"/wiki/San_Ildefonso_Pueblo"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Elvira Popescu, Romanian-French actress and director (d. 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662)","kw":[{"title":"689","href":"/wiki/689"},{"title":"Prince Kusakabe","href":"/wiki/Prince_Kusakabe"}]},{"year":"884","data":"Ahmad ibn Tulun, ruler of Egypt and Syria (b. 835)","kw":[{"title":"884","href":"/wiki/884"},{"title":"Ahmad ibn Tulun","href":"/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Tulun"}]},{"year":"1290","data":"Rudolf II, Duke of Austria (b. 1271)","kw":[{"title":"1290","href":"/wiki/1290"},{"title":"Rudolf II, Duke of Austria","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_II,_Duke_of_Austria"}]},{"year":"1299","data":"Kyawswa of Pagan, deposed ruler of the Pagan Kingdom (born 1260)","kw":[{"title":"1299","href":"/wiki/1299"},{"title":"Kyawswa of Pagan","href":"/wiki/Kyawswa_of_Pagan"},{"title":"Pagan Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Pagan_Kingdom"},{"title":"1260","href":"/wiki/1260"}]},{"year":"1299","data":"Theingapati, heir to the Pagan Kingdom","kw":[{"title":"Theingapati","href":"/wiki/Theingapati"}]},{"year":"1403","data":"Katherine Swynford, widow of John of 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1457)","kw":[{"title":"1521","href":"/wiki/1521"},{"title":"Sebastian Brant","href":"/wiki/Sebastian_Brant"}]},{"year":"1566","data":"Leonhart Fuchs, German physician and botanist (b. 1501)","kw":[{"title":"1566","href":"/wiki/1566"},{"title":"Leonhart Fuchs","href":"/wiki/Leonhart_Fuchs"}]},{"year":"1569","data":"John of Ávila, Spanish mystic and saint (b. 1500)","kw":[{"title":"1569","href":"/wiki/1569"},{"title":"John of Ávila","href":"/wiki/John_of_%C3%81vila"}]},{"year":"1641","data":"Johan Banér, Swedish field marshal (b. 1596)","kw":[{"title":"1641","href":"/wiki/1641"},{"title":"Johan Banér","href":"/wiki/Johan_Ban%C3%A9r"}]},{"year":"1657","data":"Gustav Horn, Count of Pori (b. 1592)","kw":[{"title":"1657","href":"/wiki/1657"},{"title":"Gustav Horn, Count of Pori","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Horn,_Count_of_Pori"}]},{"year":"1691","data":"John Birch, English soldier and politician (b. 1615)","kw":[{"title":"1691","href":"/wiki/1691"},{"title":"John Birch 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1757)","kw":[{"title":"1798","href":"/wiki/1798"},{"title":"George Vancouver","href":"/wiki/George_Vancouver"}]},{"year":"1807","data":"Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, French general (b. 1725)","kw":[{"title":"1807","href":"/wiki/1807"},{"title":"Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau","href":"/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Donatien_de_Vimeur,_comte_de_Rochambeau"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Paul Revere, American engraver and soldier (b. 1735)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Paul Revere","href":"/wiki/Paul_Revere"}]},{"year":"1829","data":"Thomas Young, English physician and linguist (b. 1773)","kw":[{"title":"1829","href":"/wiki/1829"},{"title":"Thomas Young (scientist)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Young_(scientist)"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Hokusai, Japanese painter and illustrator (b. 1760)","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Hokusai","href":"/wiki/Hokusai"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Stonewall Jackson, American general (b. 1824)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"Stonewall Jackson","href":"/wiki/Stonewall_Jackson"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Henry Bennett, American lawyer and politician (b. 1808)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Henry Bennett (U.S. politician)","href":"/wiki/Henry_Bennett_(U.S._politician)"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, Russian journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1826)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Saltykov-Shchedrin"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Carl Nägeli, Swiss botanist and mycologist (b. 1817)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Carl Nägeli","href":"/wiki/Carl_N%C3%A4geli"}]},{"year":"1897","data":"Andrés Bonifacio, Filipino soldier and politician, President of the Philippines (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1897","href":"/wiki/1897"},{"title":"Andrés Bonifacio","href":"/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Bonifacio"},{"title":"List of unofficial 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Olesha","href":"/wiki/Yury_Olesha"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Shunroku Hata, Japanese field marshal and politician, 48th Japanese Minister of War (b. 1879)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Shunroku Hata","href":"/wiki/Shunroku_Hata"},{"title":"Ministry of War of Japan","href":"/wiki/Ministry_of_War_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Mikhail Larionov, Russian painter, illustrator, and set designer (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Mikhail Larionov","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Larionov"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Hubertus van Mook, Dutch politician, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Hubertus van Mook","href":"/wiki/Hubertus_van_Mook"},{"title":"Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies","href":"/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Dutch_East_Indies"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Lorenzo Bandini, Italian race car driver (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Lorenzo Bandini","href":"/wiki/Lorenzo_Bandini"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Scotty Beckett, American actor and singer (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Scotty Beckett","href":"/wiki/Scotty_Beckett"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Hal Mohr, American director and cinematographer (b. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Hal Mohr","href":"/wiki/Hal_Mohr"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Elias Aslaksen, Norwegian religious leader (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Elias Aslaksen","href":"/wiki/Elias_Aslaksen"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Joan Crawford, American actress (year of birth disputed)","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Joan Crawford","href":"/wiki/Joan_Crawford"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Peter Weiss, German playwright and painter (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Peter Weiss","href":"/wiki/Peter_Weiss"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Shen Congwen, Chinese author and academic (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Shen Congwen","href":"/wiki/Shen_Congwen"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Dimitar Ilievski-Murato, Macedonian mountaineer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Dimitar Ilievski-Murato","href":"/wiki/Dimitar_Ilievski-Murato"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Woody Shaw, American trumpet player, composer, and bandleader (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Woody Shaw","href":"/wiki/Woody_Shaw"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Walker Percy, American novelist and essayist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Walker Percy","href":"/wiki/Walker_Percy"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"K. G. Ramanathan, Indian mathematician (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"K. G. Ramanathan","href":"/wiki/K._G._Ramanathan"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Shel Silverstein, American poet, author, and illustrator (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Shel Silverstein","href":"/wiki/Shel_Silverstein"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Jules Deschênes, Canadian lawyer and judge (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Jules Deschênes","href":"/wiki/Jules_Desch%C3%AAnes"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Dick Sprang, American illustrator (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Dick Sprang","href":"/wiki/Dick_Sprang"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Sudhakarrao Naik, Indian politician, 16th Governor of Himachal Pradesh (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Sudhakarrao Naik","href":"/wiki/Sudhakarrao_Naik"},{"title":"Governor of Himachal Pradesh","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Himachal_Pradesh"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Kaifi Azmi, Indian poet and songwriter (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Kaifi Azmi","href":"/wiki/Kaifi_Azmi"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Yves Robert, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"Yves Robert","href":"/wiki/Yves_Robert"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Milan Vukcevich, Serbian-American chemist and chess player (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Milan Vukcevich","href":"/wiki/Milan_Vukcevich"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"David Wayne, American singer-songwriter (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"David Wayne (musician)","href":"/wiki/David_Wayne_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Soraya, Colombian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Soraya (musician)","href":"/wiki/Soraya_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Raizo Matsuno, Japanese politician (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Raizo Matsuno","href":"/wiki/Raizo_Matsuno"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"A. M. Rosenthal, Canadian-American journalist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"A. M. Rosenthal","href":"/wiki/A._M._Rosenthal"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Leyla Gencer, Turkish soprano (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Leyla Gencer","href":"/wiki/Leyla_Gencer"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Frank Frazetta, American illustrator and painter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Frank Frazetta","href":"/wiki/Frank_Frazetta"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Horst Faas, German photographer and journalist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Horst Faas","href":"/wiki/Horst_Faas"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Carroll Shelby, American race car driver and designer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Carroll Shelby","href":"/wiki/Carroll_Shelby"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gunnar Sønsteby, Norwegian captain and author (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Gunnar Sønsteby","href":"/wiki/Gunnar_S%C3%B8nsteby"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Carmen Argibay, Argentinian lawyer and judge (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Carmen Argibay","href":"/wiki/Carmen_Argibay"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Patrick Lucey, American soldier and politician, 38th Governor of Wisconsin (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Lucey","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Lucey"},{"title":"Governor of Wisconsin","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ninad Bedekar, Indian historian, author, and academic (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Ninad Bedekar","href":"/wiki/Ninad_Bedekar"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Chris Burden, American sculptor, illustrator, and academic (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Chris Burden","href":"/wiki/Chris_Burden"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Carlos García y García, Peruvian politician, Second Vice President (b. ?)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Carlos García y García","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Garc%C3%ADa_y_Garc%C3%ADa"},{"title":"Vice President of Peru","href":"/wiki/Vice_President_of_Peru"}]}]},"May-11":{"description":"May 11 is the 131st day of the year (132nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 234 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Friday (58 in 400 years each) than on Saturday or Sunday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Thursday (56).","events":[{"year":"330","data":"Byzantium is renamed Nova Roma during a dedication ceremony, but it is more popularly referred to as Constantinople.","kw":[{"title":"330","href":"/wiki/330"},{"title":"Byzantium","href":"/wiki/Byzantium"},{"title":"New Rome","href":"/wiki/New_Rome"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"}]},{"year":"868","data":"A copy of the Diamond Sutra is printed in China, making it the oldest known dated printed book.","kw":[{"title":"868","href":"/wiki/868"},{"title":"Diamond Sutra","href":"/wiki/Diamond_Sutra"}]},{"year":"912","data":"Alexander becomes Emperor of the Byzantine Empire.","kw":[{"title":"912","href":"/wiki/912"},{"title":"Alexander (Byzantine emperor)","href":"/wiki/Alexander_(Byzantine_emperor)"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"}]},{"year":"1310","data":"In France, fifty-four members of the Knights Templar are burned at the stake as heretics.","kw":[{"title":"1310","href":"/wiki/1310"},{"title":"Knights Templar","href":"/wiki/Knights_Templar"},{"title":"Burned at the stake","href":"/wiki/Burned_at_the_stake"},{"title":"Heresy","href":"/wiki/Heresy"}]},{"year":"1502","data":"Christopher Columbus departs Cádiz on his fourth and final voyage to the Americas.","kw":[{"title":"1502","href":"/wiki/1502"},{"title":"Christopher Columbus","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Columbus"},{"title":"Cádiz","href":"/wiki/C%C3%A1diz"}]},{"year":"1647","data":"Peter Stuyvesant arrives in New Amsterdam to replace Willem Kieft as Director-General of New Netherland, the Dutch colonial settlement in present-day New York City.","kw":[{"title":"1647","href":"/wiki/1647"},{"title":"Peter Stuyvesant","href":"/wiki/Peter_Stuyvesant"},{"title":"New Amsterdam","href":"/wiki/New_Amsterdam"},{"title":"Willem Kieft","href":"/wiki/Willem_Kieft"},{"title":"Director-General of New Netherland","href":"/wiki/Director-General_of_New_Netherland"},{"title":"Dutch colonization of the Americas","href":"/wiki/Dutch_colonization_of_the_Americas"}]},{"year":"1672","data":"Franco-Dutch War: Louis XIV of France invades the Netherlands.","kw":[{"title":"1672","href":"/wiki/1672"},{"title":"Franco-Dutch War","href":"/wiki/Franco-Dutch_War"},{"title":"Louis XIV of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XIV_of_France"}]},{"year":"1745","data":"War of the Austrian Succession: Battle of Fontenoy: French forces defeat an Anglo-Dutch–Hanoverian army.","kw":[{"title":"1745","href":"/wiki/1745"},{"title":"War of the Austrian Succession","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Austrian_Succession"},{"title":"Battle of Fontenoy","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Fontenoy"},{"title":"Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg","href":"/wiki/Electorate_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"Captain Robert Gray becomes the first documented white person to sail into the Columbia River.","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"Sea captain","href":"/wiki/Sea_captain"},{"title":"Robert Gray (sea captain)","href":"/wiki/Robert_Gray_(sea_captain)"},{"title":"White people","href":"/wiki/White_people"},{"title":"Columbia River","href":"/wiki/Columbia_River"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Prime Minister Spencer Perceval is assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the House of Commons, London.","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"Spencer Perceval","href":"/wiki/Spencer_Perceval"},{"title":"John Bellingham","href":"/wiki/John_Bellingham"},{"title":"British House of Commons","href":"/wiki/British_House_of_Commons"}]},{"year":"1813","data":"In Australia, William Lawson, Gregory Blaxland and William Wentworth lead an expedition to cross the Blue Mountains west of Sydney. 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Gross (businessman)","href":"/wiki/Robert_E._Gross_(businessman)"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Paulino Masip, Spanish author and playwright (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Paulino Masip","href":"/wiki/Paulino_Masip"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Gladys Rockmore Davis, American painter (d. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Gladys Rockmore Davis","href":"/wiki/Gladys_Rockmore_Davis"}]},{"year":"1902","data":"Karl Pärsimägi, Estonian painter (d. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Karl Pärsimägi","href":"/wiki/Karl_P%C3%A4rsim%C3%A4gi"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Charlie Gehringer, American baseball player and manager (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Charlie Gehringer","href":"/wiki/Charlie_Gehringer"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Salvador Dalí, Spanish painter and illustrator (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Salvador Dalí","href":"/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Rose Ausländer, Ukrainian-English poet and author (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Rose Ausländer","href":"/wiki/Rose_Ausl%C3%A4nder"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Rip Sewell, American baseball player and coach (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Rip Sewell","href":"/wiki/Rip_Sewell"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Ellis R. Dungan, American director and producer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Ellis R. Dungan","href":"/wiki/Ellis_R._Dungan"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Mitchell Sharp, Canadian economist and politician, 23rd Canadian Minister of Finance (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Mitchell Sharp","href":"/wiki/Mitchell_Sharp"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Phil Silvers, American actor and comedian (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Phil Silvers","href":"/wiki/Phil_Silvers"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Foster Brooks, American actor and comedian (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Foster Brooks","href":"/wiki/Foster_Brooks"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Saadat Hasan Manto, Indian-Pakistani author and screenwriter (d. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Saadat Hasan Manto","href":"/wiki/Saadat_Hasan_Manto"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Robert Jungk, Austrian journalist and author (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Robert Jungk","href":"/wiki/Robert_Jungk"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Haroun Tazieff, French volcanologist and geologist (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Haroun Tazieff","href":"/wiki/Haroun_Tazieff"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Camilo José Cela, Spanish author and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Camilo José Cela","href":"/wiki/Camilo_Jos%C3%A9_Cela"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Richard Feynman, American physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Richard Feynman","href":"/wiki/Richard_Feynman"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Denver Pyle, American actor and director (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Denver Pyle","href":"/wiki/Denver_Pyle"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Robin Barbour, Scottish minister and author (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Robin Barbour","href":"/wiki/Robin_Barbour"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Hildegard Hamm-Brücher, German politician (d. 2016)","kw":[{"title":"Hildegard Hamm-Brücher","href":"/wiki/Hildegard_Hamm-Br%C3%BCcher"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera, Filipino lawyer and jurist","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera","href":"/wiki/Ameurfina_Melencio-Herrera"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Eugene Dynkin, Russian-American mathematician and theorist (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Eugene Dynkin","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Dynkin"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Antony Hewish, English astronomer and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Antony Hewish","href":"/wiki/Antony_Hewish"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Edward J. 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Gebrhiwet","href":"/wiki/Hagos_Gebrhiwet"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Gelson Martins, Portuguese footballer","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Gelson Martins","href":"/wiki/Gelson_Martins"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Sabrina Carpenter, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Sabrina Carpenter","href":"/wiki/Sabrina_Carpenter"}]}],"deaths":[{"year":"912","data":"Leo VI the Wise, Byzantine emperor (b. 866)","kw":[{"title":"912","href":"/wiki/912"},{"title":"Leo VI the Wise","href":"/wiki/Leo_VI_the_Wise"}]},{"year":"1138","data":"William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey","kw":[{"title":"1138","href":"/wiki/1138"},{"title":"William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey","href":"/wiki/William_de_Warenne,_2nd_Earl_of_Surrey"}]},{"year":"1304","data":"Ghazan, Mongolian ruler (b. 1271)","kw":[{"title":"1304","href":"/wiki/1304"},{"title":"Ghazan","href":"/wiki/Ghazan"}]},{"year":"1313","data":"Robert Winchelsey, archbishop of Canterbury (b. 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Brewton","href":"/wiki/James_E._Brewton"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Alvar Aalto, Finnish architect, designed Finlandia Hall and Paimio Sanatorium (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Alvar Aalto","href":"/wiki/Alvar_Aalto"},{"title":"Finlandia Hall","href":"/wiki/Finlandia_Hall"},{"title":"Paimio Sanatorium","href":"/wiki/Paimio_Sanatorium"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Lester Flatt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Lester Flatt","href":"/wiki/Lester_Flatt"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Odd Hassel, Norwegian chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Odd Hassel","href":"/wiki/Odd_Hassel"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Bob Marley, Jamaican singer-songwriter and guitarist (Bob Marley and the Wailers) (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Bob 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Patterson","href":"/wiki/Floyd_Patterson"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Malietoa Tanumafili II, Samoan ruler (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Malietoa Tanumafili II","href":"/wiki/Malietoa_Tanumafili_II"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"John Rutsey, Canadian drummer (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"John Rutsey","href":"/wiki/John_Rutsey"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Abel Goumba, Central African physician and politician, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Abel Goumba","href":"/wiki/Abel_Goumba"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Central African Republic","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Central_African_Republic"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Claudio Huepe, Chilean economist and politician, Chilean Minister Secretary-General of Government (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Claudio Huepe","href":"/wiki/Claudio_Huepe"},{"title":"Ministry General Secretariat of Government 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years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 233 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"254","data":"Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I as the 23rd pope.","kw":[{"title":"254","href":"/wiki/254"},{"title":"Pope Stephen I","href":"/wiki/Pope_Stephen_I"},{"title":"Pope Lucius I","href":"/wiki/Pope_Lucius_I"},{"title":"List of popes","href":"/wiki/List_of_popes"},{"title":"Pope","href":"/wiki/Pope"}]},{"year":"304","data":"Roman Emperor Diocletian orders the beheading of the 14-year-old Pancras of Rome.","kw":[{"title":"304","href":"/wiki/304"},{"title":"Diocletian","href":"/wiki/Diocletian"},{"title":"Pancras of Rome","href":"/wiki/Pancras_of_Rome"}]},{"year":"907","data":"Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule.","kw":[{"title":"907","href":"/wiki/907"},{"title":"Zhu 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Lehmann, German captain and pilot (d. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"1886","href":"/wiki/1886"},{"title":"Ernst A. 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Smith, American journalist and actor (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Howard K. 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actress","kw":[{"title":"1938","href":"/wiki/1938"},{"title":"Millie Perkins","href":"/wiki/Millie_Perkins"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Cyril Chantler, English pediatrician and academic","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Cyril Chantler","href":"/wiki/Cyril_Chantler"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Jalal Dabagh, Kurdish journalist and politician","kw":[{"title":"Jalal Dabagh","href":"/wiki/Jalal_Dabagh"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Miltiadis Evert, Greek minister and politician, 69th Mayor of Athens (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Miltiadis Evert","href":"/wiki/Miltiadis_Evert"},{"title":"List of mayors of Athens","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Athens"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Reg Gasnier, Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Reg Gasnier","href":"/wiki/Reg_Gasnier"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ron Ziegler, American politician, White House Press Secretary (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Ron Ziegler","href":"/wiki/Ron_Ziegler"},{"title":"White 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French mathematician","kw":[{"title":"Mireille Bousquet-Mélou","href":"/wiki/Mireille_Bousquet-M%C3%A9lou"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Tony Hawk, American skateboarder and actor","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Tony Hawk","href":"/wiki/Tony_Hawk"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Catherine Tate, English actress and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Catherine Tate","href":"/wiki/Catherine_Tate"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Kim Fields, American actress","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Kim Fields","href":"/wiki/Kim_Fields"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Mark Foster, English swimmer","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Mark Foster (swimmer)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Foster_(swimmer)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Jim Furyk, American golfer","kw":[{"title":"Jim Furyk","href":"/wiki/Jim_Furyk"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Samantha Mathis, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Samantha Mathis","href":"/wiki/Samantha_Mathis"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Mike Weir, Canadian 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Pappas","href":"/wiki/Charilaos_Pappas"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Virginie Razzano, French tennis player","kw":[{"title":"Virginie Razzano","href":"/wiki/Virginie_Razzano"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Francisco Javier Torres, Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"Francisco Javier Torres","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Javier_Torres"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Shreya Ghoshal, Indian playback singer","kw":[{"title":"Shreya Ghoshal","href":"/wiki/Shreya_Ghoshal"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Paolo Goltz, Argentinian footballer","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Paolo Goltz","href":"/wiki/Paolo_Goltz"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Andrew Howe, Italian long jumper and sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Andrew Howe","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Howe"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Jeroen Simaeys, Belgian footballer","kw":[{"title":"Jeroen Simaeys","href":"/wiki/Jeroen_Simaeys"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Luke Douglas, Australian-Scottish rugby league player","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Luke 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American actor (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Reed","href":"/wiki/Robert_Reed"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Erik Erikson, German-American psychologist and psychoanalyst (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Erik Erikson","href":"/wiki/Erik_Erikson"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"John Smith, Scottish-English lawyer and politician, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"John Smith (Labour Party leader)","href":"/wiki/John_Smith_(Labour_Party_leader)"},{"title":"Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer","href":"/wiki/Shadow_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Saul Steinberg, Romanian-American illustrator (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Saul Steinberg","href":"/wiki/Saul_Steinberg"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Adam Petty, American race car driver (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Adam Petty","href":"/wiki/Adam_Petty"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Perry Como, American singer and 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Lehmann","href":"/wiki/Inge_Lehmann"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"Ásgeir Ásgeirsson, Icelandic politician, 2nd President of Iceland (d. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Ásgeir Ásgeirsson","href":"/wiki/%C3%81sgeir_%C3%81sgeirsson"},{"title":"President of Iceland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"Nandor Fodor, Hungarian-American psychologist, parapsychologist, and author (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"Nandor Fodor","href":"/wiki/Nandor_Fodor"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"Justin Tuveri, Italian-French soldier (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"Justin Tuveri","href":"/wiki/Justin_Tuveri"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Murilo Mendes, Brazilian poet and telegrapher (d. 1975)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Murilo Mendes","href":"/wiki/Murilo_Mendes"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Louis Duffus, Australian-South African cricketer and journalist (d. 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1977)","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Robert Middleton","href":"/wiki/Robert_Middleton"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"Maxine Sullivan, American singer and actress (d. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"Maxine Sullivan","href":"/wiki/Maxine_Sullivan"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Gil Evans, Canadian-American pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Gil Evans","href":"/wiki/Gil_Evans"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Judah Nadich, American colonel and rabbi (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Judah Nadich","href":"/wiki/Judah_Nadich"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Robert Dorning, English actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Robert Dorning","href":"/wiki/Robert_Dorning"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Theo Helfrich, German racing driver (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"Theo Helfrich","href":"/wiki/Theo_Helfrich"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"William R. 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Tolbert, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_R._Tolbert,_Jr."},{"title":"President of Liberia","href":"/wiki/President_of_Liberia"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Joe Louis, American boxer, wrestler, and actor (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Joe Louis","href":"/wiki/Joe_Louis"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Johnnie Wright, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2011)","kw":[{"title":"Johnnie Wright","href":"/wiki/Johnnie_Wright"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Antonia Ferrín Moreiras, Spanish mathematician, academic, and astronomer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Antonia Ferrín Moreiras","href":"/wiki/Antonia_Ferr%C3%ADn_Moreiras"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Sachidananda Routray, Indian Oriya-language poet (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Sachidananda Routray","href":"/wiki/Sachidananda_Routray"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Balasaraswati, Indian dancer and instructor (d. 1984)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Balasaraswati","href":"/wiki/Balasaraswati"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Gwyn Howells, Australian public servant (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Gwyn Howells","href":"/wiki/Gwyn_Howells"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Gareth Morris, English flute player (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Gareth Morris","href":"/wiki/Gareth_Morris"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Michael Ainsworth, English cricketer (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Michael Ainsworth","href":"/wiki/Michael_Ainsworth"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Otl Aicher, German graphic designer and typographer (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"Otl Aicher","href":"/wiki/Otl_Aicher"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Bea Arthur, American actress and singer (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"Bea Arthur","href":"/wiki/Bea_Arthur"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Theodore Mann, American director and producer (d. 2012)","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Theodore Mann","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Mann"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Harry Schwarz, German-South African lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 13th South African Ambassador to the United States (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"Harry Schwarz","href":"/wiki/Harry_Schwarz"},{"title":"South African Ambassador to the United States","href":"/wiki/South_African_Ambassador_to_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Archie Scott Brown, Scottish race car driver (d. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Archie Scott Brown","href":"/wiki/Archie_Scott_Brown"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Herbert Ross, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Herbert Ross","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Ross"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Enrique Bolaños, Nicaraguan politician, President of Nicaragua","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Enrique Bolaños","href":"/wiki/Enrique_Bola%C3%B1os"},{"title":"President of Nicaragua","href":"/wiki/President_of_Nicaragua"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Édouard Molinaro, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Édouard Molinaro","href":"/wiki/%C3%89douard_Molinaro"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"John Galvin, American general (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"John Galvin (general)","href":"/wiki/John_Galvin_(general)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Mike Gravel, American lieutenant and politician","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Mike Gravel","href":"/wiki/Mike_Gravel"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"José Jiménez Lozano, Spanish journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"José Jiménez Lozano","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Jim%C3%A9nez_Lozano"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Vernon Shaw, Dominican politician, 5th President of Dominica (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"Vernon Shaw","href":"/wiki/Vernon_Shaw"},{"title":"List of Presidents of Dominica","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Dominica"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Jim Jones, American cult leader, founder of the Peoples Temple (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Jim Jones","href":"/wiki/Jim_Jones"},{"title":"Peoples Temple","href":"/wiki/Peoples_Temple"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Sydney Lipworth, South African-English lawyer, businessman, and philanthropist","kw":[{"title":"Sydney Lipworth","href":"/wiki/Sydney_Lipworth"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"John Roseboro, American baseball player and coach (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"John Roseboro","href":"/wiki/John_Roseboro"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Ehud Netzer, Israeli archaeologist, architect, and academic (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Ehud Netzer","href":"/wiki/Ehud_Netzer"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Leon Wagner, American baseball player and actor (d. 2004)","kw":[{"title":"Leon Wagner","href":"/wiki/Leon_Wagner"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Dominic Cossa, American opera singer","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Dominic Cossa","href":"/wiki/Dominic_Cossa"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Teddy Randazzo, American singer-songwriter and accordion player (d. 2003)","kw":[{"title":"Teddy Randazzo","href":"/wiki/Teddy_Randazzo"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Jan Saudek, Czech photographer and painter","kw":[{"title":"Jan Saudek","href":"/wiki/Jan_Saudek"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Kája Saudek, Czech author and illustrator (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"Kája Saudek","href":"/wiki/K%C3%A1ja_Saudek"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Bill Rompkey, Canadian educator and politician","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Bill Rompkey","href":"/wiki/Bill_Rompkey"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Trevor Baylis, English inventor, invented the wind-up radio","kw":[{"title":"1937","href":"/wiki/1937"},{"title":"Trevor Baylis","href":"/wiki/Trevor_Baylis"},{"title":"Wind-up 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Italy","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Laurent Beaudoin, Canadian businessman","kw":[{"title":"Laurent Beaudoin","href":"/wiki/Laurent_Beaudoin"}]},{"year":"1938","data":"Francine Pascal, American author and playwright","kw":[{"title":"Francine Pascal","href":"/wiki/Francine_Pascal"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Hildrun Claus, German long jumper","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Hildrun Claus","href":"/wiki/Hildrun_Claus"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Peter Frenkel, German race walker and coach","kw":[{"title":"Peter Frenkel","href":"/wiki/Peter_Frenkel"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Harvey Keitel, American actor","kw":[{"title":"Harvey Keitel","href":"/wiki/Harvey_Keitel"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Bruce Chatwin, English author (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Bruce Chatwin","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Chatwin"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Kōkichi Tsuburaya, Japanese runner (d. 1968)","kw":[{"title":"Kōkichi 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composer","kw":[{"title":"Lou Marini","href":"/wiki/Lou_Marini"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Tim Pigott-Smith, English actor and author (d. 2017)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Tim Pigott-Smith","href":"/wiki/Tim_Pigott-Smith"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Jean Rondeau, French race car driver and constructor (d. 1985)","kw":[{"title":"Jean Rondeau","href":"/wiki/Jean_Rondeau"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Marv Wolfman, American author","kw":[{"title":"Marv Wolfman","href":"/wiki/Marv_Wolfman"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Charles Baxter, American novelist, essayist, and poet","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Charles Baxter (author)","href":"/wiki/Charles_Baxter_(author)"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Edgar Burcksen, Dutch-American film editor","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Burcksen","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Burcksen"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Sheila Jeffreys, English-Australian political scientist, author, and 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Household","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Gerry Sutcliffe","href":"/wiki/Gerry_Sutcliffe"},{"title":"Vice-Chamberlain of the Household","href":"/wiki/Vice-Chamberlain_of_the_Household"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"David Voelker, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"David Voelker","href":"/wiki/David_Voelker"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Harm Wiersma, Dutch draughts player and politician","kw":[{"title":"Harm Wiersma","href":"/wiki/Harm_Wiersma"},{"title":"Draughts","href":"/wiki/Draughts"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Ruth A. David, American electrical engineer","kw":[{"title":"Ruth A. David","href":"/wiki/Ruth_A._David"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Johnny Logan, Australian-Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Johnny Logan (singer)","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Logan_(singer)"}]},{"year":"1955","data":"Andy Pask, English bass player and composer","kw":[{"title":"1955","href":"/wiki/1955"},{"title":"Andy Pask","href":"/wiki/Andy_Pask"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Richard Madeley, English journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Richard Madeley","href":"/wiki/Richard_Madeley"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Kailash Vijayvargiya, National General Secretary of Bhartiya Janta Party","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Kailash Vijayvargiya","href":"/wiki/Kailash_Vijayvargiya"},{"title":"Bhartiya Janta Party","href":"/wiki/Bhartiya_Janta_Party"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Alan Ball, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Alan Ball (screenwriter)","href":"/wiki/Alan_Ball_(screenwriter)"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"David Hill, English organist and conductor","kw":[{"title":"David Hill (choral director)","href":"/wiki/David_Hill_(choral_director)"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Mar Roxas, Filipino economist and politician, 24th Filipino Secretary of the Interior","kw":[{"title":"Mar Roxas","href":"/wiki/Mar_Roxas"},{"title":"Secretary of the Interior and Local Government (Philippines)","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_the_Interior_and_Local_Government_(Philippines)"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Koji Suzuki, Japanese author and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Koji Suzuki","href":"/wiki/Koji_Suzuki"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Dennis Rodman, American basketball player, wrestler, and actor","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Dennis Rodman","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Rodman"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Paul Burstow, English politician","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Paul 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producer","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Alison Goldfrapp","href":"/wiki/Alison_Goldfrapp"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Darius Rucker, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Darius Rucker","href":"/wiki/Darius_Rucker"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Chuck Schuldiner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Chuck Schuldiner","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Schuldiner"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Melanie Thornton, American-German singer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Melanie Thornton","href":"/wiki/Melanie_Thornton"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"PMD, American rapper","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"PMD (rapper)","href":"/wiki/PMD_(rapper)"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Miguel Ángel Blanco, Spanish politician (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Miguel Ángel Blanco","href":"/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Blanco"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Dmitriy Shevchenko, Russian discus thrower and coach","kw":[{"title":"Dmitriy Shevchenko (athlete)","href":"/wiki/Dmitriy_Shevchenko_(athlete)"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Buckethead, American guitarist and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Buckethead","href":"/wiki/Buckethead"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Nikos Aliagas, French-Greek journalist and television host","kw":[{"title":"Nikos Aliagas","href":"/wiki/Nikos_Aliagas"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Doug Evans, American football player","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Doug Evans (American football)","href":"/wiki/Doug_Evans_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Robert Maćkowiak, Polish sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Robert Maćkowiak","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ma%C4%87kowiak"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Imogen Boorman, English actress and martial artist","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Imogen Boorman","href":"/wiki/Imogen_Boorman"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Rob Fredrickson, American football player","kw":[{"title":"Rob 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stuntwoman","kw":[{"title":"Bridgett Riley","href":"/wiki/Bridgett_Riley"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Jamie Allison, Canadian ice hockey player","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Jamie Allison","href":"/wiki/Jamie_Allison"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Cristian Bezzi, Italian rugby player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Cristian Bezzi","href":"/wiki/Cristian_Bezzi"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Mark Delaney, Welsh footballer and manager","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Mark Delaney (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Mark_Delaney_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Trajan Langdon, American basketball player and scout","kw":[{"title":"Trajan Langdon","href":"/wiki/Trajan_Langdon"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Ana Popović, Serbian-American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Ana Popović","href":"/wiki/Ana_Popovi%C4%87"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Magdalena Walach, Polish actress","kw":[{"title":"Magdalena Walach","href":"/wiki/Magdalena_Walach"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Ilse DeLange, Dutch singer-songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Ilse DeLange","href":"/wiki/Ilse_DeLange"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Anthony Q. 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Dantzig","href":"/wiki/George_Dantzig"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jaroslav Pelikan, American historian and scholar (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jaroslav Pelikan","href":"/wiki/Jaroslav_Pelikan"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Johnnie Wilder, Jr., American singer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Johnnie Wilder, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Johnnie_Wilder,_Jr."}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti ruler, Emir of Kuwait (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah","href":"/wiki/Saad_Al-Salim_Al-Sabah"},{"title":"List of emirs of Kuwait","href":"/wiki/List_of_emirs_of_Kuwait"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Ron Stone, American journalist and author (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Ron Stone (reporter)","href":"/wiki/Ron_Stone_(reporter)"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Frank Aletter, American actor (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Frank 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Ricker","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Ricker"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Arsala Rahmani Daulat, Afghan politician (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Arsala Rahmani Daulat","href":"/wiki/Arsala_Rahmani_Daulat"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Donald \"Duck\" Dunn, American bass player, songwriter, and producer (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Donald \"Duck\" Dunn","href":"/wiki/Donald_%22Duck%22_Dunn"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ada Maria Isasi-Diaz, Cuban-American theologian, author, and academic (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Ada Maria Isasi-Diaz","href":"/wiki/Ada_Maria_Isasi-Diaz"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Lee Richardson, English speedway rider (b. 1979)","kw":[{"title":"Lee Richardson (speedway rider)","href":"/wiki/Lee_Richardson_(speedway_rider)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Don Ritchie, Australian humanitarian (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Don Ritchie","href":"/wiki/Don_Ritchie"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Nguyễn Văn Thiện, Vietnamese bishop (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"Nguyễn Văn Thiện","href":"/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87n"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Joyce Brothers, American psychologist, author, and actress (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Joyce Brothers","href":"/wiki/Joyce_Brothers"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Otto Herrigel, Namibian lawyer and politician (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Otto Herrigel","href":"/wiki/Otto_Herrigel"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jagdish Mali, Indian photographer (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"Jagdish Mali","href":"/wiki/Jagdish_Mali"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Chuck Muncie, American football player (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Chuck Muncie","href":"/wiki/Chuck_Muncie"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Fyodor Tuvin, Russian footballer (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"Fyodor Tuvin","href":"/wiki/Fyodor_Tuvin"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lynne Woolstencroft, Canadian politician (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Lynne Woolstencroft","href":"/wiki/Lynne_Woolstencroft"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"David Malet Armstrong, Australian 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F. Coleman, American soldier and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"J. F. 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(d. 1816)","kw":[{"title":"1761","href":"/wiki/1761"},{"title":"Samuel Dexter","href":"/wiki/Samuel_Dexter"},{"title":"United States Secretary of War","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Treasury","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"Robert Owen, Welsh businessman and social reformer (d. 1858)","kw":[{"title":"1771","href":"/wiki/1771"},{"title":"Robert Owen","href":"/wiki/Robert_Owen"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"Thomas Wedgwood, English photographer (d. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"Thomas Wedgwood (photographer)","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Wedgwood_(photographer)"}]},{"year":"1781","data":"Friedrich Ludwig Georg von Raumer, German historian and academic (d. 1873)","kw":[{"title":"1781","href":"/wiki/1781"},{"title":"Friedrich Ludwig Georg von Raumer","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Georg_von_Raumer"}]},{"year":"1794","data":"Fanny Imlay, daughter of British feminist Mary Wollstonecraft (d. 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1903)","kw":[{"title":"1832","href":"/wiki/1832"},{"title":"Rudolf Lipschitz","href":"/wiki/Rudolf_Lipschitz"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Anna Laurens Dawes, American author and suffragist (d. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Anna Laurens Dawes","href":"/wiki/Anna_Laurens_Dawes"}]},{"year":"1852","data":"Henri Julien, Canadian illustrator (d. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1852","href":"/wiki/1852"},{"title":"Henri Julien","href":"/wiki/Henri_Julien"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"John Charles Fields, Canadian mathematician, founder of the Fields Medal (d. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"John Charles Fields","href":"/wiki/John_Charles_Fields"},{"title":"Fields Medal","href":"/wiki/Fields_Medal"}]},{"year":"1867","data":"Kurt Eisner, German journalist and politician, Prime Minister of Bavaria (d. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1867","href":"/wiki/1867"},{"title":"Kurt Eisner","href":"/wiki/Kurt_Eisner"},{"title":"Prime Minister of 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L. Wilkinson, American baseball player and manager (d. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"J. L. 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(d.1994)","kw":[{"title":"1899","href":"/wiki/1899"},{"title":"Charlotte Auerbach","href":"/wiki/Charlotte_Auerbach"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Pierre Victor Auger, French physicist and academic (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Victor Auger","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Victor_Auger"}]},{"year":"1899","data":"Earle Combs, American baseball player and coach (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"Earle Combs","href":"/wiki/Earle_Combs"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Hal Borland, American journalist and author (d. 1978)","kw":[{"title":"1900","href":"/wiki/1900"},{"title":"Hal Borland","href":"/wiki/Hal_Borland"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Walter Rehberg, Swiss pianist and composer (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Rehberg","href":"/wiki/Walter_Rehberg"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Leo Smit, Dutch pianist and composer (d. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"Leo Smit (Dutch composer)","href":"/wiki/Leo_Smit_(Dutch_composer)"}]},{"year":"1900","data":"Edgar Wind, German-English historian, author, and academic (d. 1971)","kw":[{"title":"Edgar Wind","href":"/wiki/Edgar_Wind"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Robert Ritter, German psychologist and physician (d. 1951)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Robert Ritter","href":"/wiki/Robert_Ritter"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Billie Dove, American actress (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Billie Dove","href":"/wiki/Billie_Dove"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Hans Albert Einstein, Swiss-American engineer and educator (d. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Hans Albert Einstein","href":"/wiki/Hans_Albert_Einstein"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Marcel Junod, Swiss physician and anesthesiologist (d. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"Marcel Junod","href":"/wiki/Marcel_Junod"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Jean Daniélou, French cardinal and theologian (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1905","href":"/wiki/1905"},{"title":"Jean Daniélou","href":"/wiki/Jean_Dani%C3%A9lou"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Herbert Morrison, American soldier and journalist (d. 1989)","kw":[{"title":"Herbert Morrison (announcer)","href":"/wiki/Herbert_Morrison_(announcer)"}]},{"year":"1905","data":"Antonio Berni, Argentinian painter, illustrator, and engraver (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Antonio Berni","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Berni"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Ayub Khan, Pakistani general and politician, 2nd President of Pakistan (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Ayub Khan (general)","href":"/wiki/Ayub_Khan_(general)"},{"title":"President of Pakistan","href":"/wiki/President_of_Pakistan"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Hans von der Groeben, German journalist and diplomat (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"Hans von der Groeben","href":"/wiki/Hans_von_der_Groeben"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Betty Jeffrey, Australian nurse and author (d. 2000)","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Betty Jeffrey","href":"/wiki/Betty_Jeffrey"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Godfrey Rampling, English sprinter and colonel (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Godfrey Rampling","href":"/wiki/Godfrey_Rampling"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Ken Viljoen, South African cricketer (d. 1974)","kw":[{"title":"1910","href":"/wiki/1910"},{"title":"Ken Viljoen","href":"/wiki/Ken_Viljoen"}]},{"year":"1910","data":"Ne Win, Prime Minister of Burma (1958–60, 1962–74)(d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"Ne Win","href":"/wiki/Ne_Win"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"Gul Khan Nasir, Pakistani journalist, poet, and politician (d. 1983)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Gul Khan Nasir","href":"/wiki/Gul_Khan_Nasir"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Robert F. 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Denis Desautels","href":"/wiki/L._Denis_Desautels"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Derek Leckenby, English guitarist (Herman's Hermits) (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Derek Leckenby","href":"/wiki/Derek_Leckenby"},{"title":"Herman's Hermits","href":"/wiki/Herman%27s_Hermits"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, Icelandic academic and politician, 5th President of Iceland","kw":[{"title":"Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson","href":"/wiki/%C3%93lafur_Ragnar_Gr%C3%ADmsson"},{"title":"President of Iceland","href":"/wiki/President_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Richard Peto, English statistician and epidemiologist","kw":[{"title":"Richard Peto","href":"/wiki/Richard_Peto"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"Gene Cornish, Canadian-American guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1944","href":"/wiki/1944"},{"title":"Gene Cornish","href":"/wiki/Gene_Cornish"}]},{"year":"1944","data":"George Lucas, American director, producer, and screenwriter, founded Lucasfilm","kw":[{"title":"George Lucas","href":"/wiki/George_Lucas"},{"title":"Lucasfilm","href":"/wiki/Lucasfilm"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Francesca Annis, English actress","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Francesca Annis","href":"/wiki/Francesca_Annis"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"George Nicholls, English rugby player","kw":[{"title":"George Nicholls (rugby league)","href":"/wiki/George_Nicholls_(rugby_league)"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Yochanan Vollach, Israeli footballer","kw":[{"title":"Yochanan Vollach","href":"/wiki/Yochanan_Vollach"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Sarah Hogg, Viscountess Hailsham, English economist and journalist","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Sarah Hogg, Viscountess Hailsham","href":"/wiki/Sarah_Hogg,_Viscountess_Hailsham"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Timothy Stevenson, English lawyer and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Tim Stevenson (Lord Lieutenant)","href":"/wiki/Tim_Stevenson_(Lord_Lieutenant)"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Oxfordshire"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Bob Woolmer, Indian-English cricketer and coach (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Woolmer","href":"/wiki/Bob_Woolmer"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Sverre Årnes, Norwegian author, screenwriter, and director","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Sverre Årnes","href":"/wiki/Sverre_%C3%85rnes"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Walter Day, American game designer and businessman, founded Twin Galaxies","kw":[{"title":"Walter Day","href":"/wiki/Walter_Day"},{"title":"Twin Galaxies","href":"/wiki/Twin_Galaxies"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Johan Schans, Dutch swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Johan Schans","href":"/wiki/Johan_Schans"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Klaus-Peter Thaler, German cyclist","kw":[{"title":"Klaus-Peter Thaler","href":"/wiki/Klaus-Peter_Thaler"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Jay Beckenstein, American saxophonist","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Jay Beckenstein","href":"/wiki/Jay_Beckenstein"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"Robert Zemeckis, American director, producer, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Robert Zemeckis","href":"/wiki/Robert_Zemeckis"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Wim Mertens, Flemish Belgian composer, countertenor vocalist, pianist, guitarist, and musicologist.","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"Wim Mertens","href":"/wiki/Wim_Mertens"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"David Byrne, Scottish singer-songwriter, producer, and actor","kw":[{"title":"1952","href":"/wiki/1952"},{"title":"David Byrne","href":"/wiki/David_Byrne"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Michael Fallon, Scottish politician, Secretary of State for Defence","kw":[{"title":"Michael Fallon","href":"/wiki/Michael_Fallon"},{"title":"Secretary of State for Defence","href":"/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Orna Grumberg, Israeli computer scientist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Orna Grumberg","href":"/wiki/Orna_Grumberg"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Raul Mälk, Estonian politician, 22nd Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs","kw":[{"title":"Raul Mälk","href":"/wiki/Raul_M%C3%A4lk"},{"title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Estonia)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Estonia)"}]},{"year":"1952","data":"Donald R. 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Mirza Safavi","href":"/wiki/Haydar_Mirza_Safavi"}]},{"year":"1608","data":"Charles III, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1543)","kw":[{"title":"1608","href":"/wiki/1608"},{"title":"Charles III, Duke of Lorraine","href":"/wiki/Charles_III,_Duke_of_Lorraine"}]},{"year":"1610","data":"Henry IV of France (b. 1553)","kw":[{"title":"1610","href":"/wiki/1610"},{"title":"Henry IV of France","href":"/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France"}]},{"year":"1643","data":"Louis XIII of France (b. 1601)","kw":[{"title":"1643","href":"/wiki/1643"},{"title":"Louis XIII of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"Friedrich Spanheim, Swiss theologian and academic (b. 1600)","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"Friedrich Spanheim","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_Spanheim"}]},{"year":"1667","data":"Georges de Scudéry, French author, poet, and playwright (b. 1601)","kw":[{"title":"1667","href":"/wiki/1667"},{"title":"Georges de 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1801)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Ludwig Bechstein","href":"/wiki/Ludwig_Bechstein"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"Gideon Brecher, Austrian physician and author (b. 1797)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"Gideon Brecher","href":"/wiki/Gideon_Brecher"}]},{"year":"1878","data":"Ōkubo Toshimichi, Japanese samurai and politician (b. 1830)","kw":[{"title":"1878","href":"/wiki/1878"},{"title":"Ōkubo Toshimichi","href":"/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"Mary Seacole, Jamaican-English nurse and author (b. 1805)","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"Mary Seacole","href":"/wiki/Mary_Seacole"}]},{"year":"1887","data":"Lysander Spooner, American philosopher and theorist (b. 1808)","kw":[{"title":"1887","href":"/wiki/1887"},{"title":"Lysander Spooner","href":"/wiki/Lysander_Spooner"}]},{"year":"1889","data":"Volney Howard, American lawyer, jurist, and politician (b. 1809)","kw":[{"title":"1889","href":"/wiki/1889"},{"title":"Volney Howard","href":"/wiki/Volney_Howard"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"Ernst Kummer, German mathematician and academic (b. 1810)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"Ernst Kummer","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Kummer"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Carl Schurz, German-American general, journalist, and politician, 13th United States Secretary of the Interior (b. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Carl Schurz","href":"/wiki/Carl_Schurz"},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Interior","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Frederick VIII of Denmark (b. 1843)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Frederick VIII of Denmark","href":"/wiki/Frederick_VIII_of_Denmark"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"August Strindberg, Swedish playwright, novelist, poet, essayist (b. 1849)","kw":[{"title":"August Strindberg","href":"/wiki/August_Strindberg"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"James Gordon Bennett, Jr., American journalist and publisher (b. 1841)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"James Gordon Bennett, Jr.","href":"/wiki/James_Gordon_Bennett,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Henry J. Heinz, American businessman, founded the H. J. Heinz Company (b. 1844)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Henry J. Heinz","href":"/wiki/Henry_J._Heinz"},{"title":"H. J. Heinz Company","href":"/wiki/H._J._Heinz_Company"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"N. G. Chandavarkar, Indian jurist and politician (b. 1855)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"N. G. Chandavarkar","href":"/wiki/N._G._Chandavarkar"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Charles de Freycinet, French engineer and politician, 43rd Prime Minister of France (b. 1828)","kw":[{"title":"Charles de Freycinet","href":"/wiki/Charles_de_Freycinet"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"David Belasco, American director, producer, and playwright (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"David Belasco","href":"/wiki/David_Belasco"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Lou Criger, American baseball player and manager (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Lou Criger","href":"/wiki/Lou_Criger"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Magnus Hirschfeld, German physician and sexologist (b. 1868)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Magnus Hirschfeld","href":"/wiki/Magnus_Hirschfeld"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby, English field marshal and diplomat, British High Commissioner in Egypt (b. 1861)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby","href":"/wiki/Edmund_Allenby,_1st_Viscount_Allenby"},{"title":"List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to Egypt","href":"/wiki/List_of_diplomats_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Egypt"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Emma Goldman, Lithuanian author and activist (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Emma Goldman","href":"/wiki/Emma_Goldman"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Menno ter Braak, Dutch author (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"Menno ter Braak","href":"/wiki/Menno_ter_Braak"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Henri La Fontaine, Belgian lawyer and author, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Henri La Fontaine","href":"/wiki/Henri_La_Fontaine"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Heber J. Grant, American religious leader, 7th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Heber J. Grant","href":"/wiki/Heber_J._Grant"},{"title":"President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","href":"/wiki/President_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Wolfgang Lüth, Latvian-German captain (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"Wolfgang Lüth","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_L%C3%BCth"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Isis Pogson, English astronomer and meteorologist (b. 1852)","kw":[{"title":"Isis Pogson","href":"/wiki/Isis_Pogson"}]},{"year":"1953","data":"Yasuo Kuniyoshi, American painter and photographer (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1953","href":"/wiki/1953"},{"title":"Yasuo Kuniyoshi","href":"/wiki/Yasuo_Kuniyoshi"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Heinz Guderian, Polish-German general (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Heinz Guderian","href":"/wiki/Heinz_Guderian"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Joan Malleson, English physician (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Joan Malleson","href":"/wiki/Joan_Malleson"}]},{"year":"1957","data":"Marie Vassilieff, Russian-French painter (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1957","href":"/wiki/1957"},{"title":"Marie Vassilieff","href":"/wiki/Marie_Vassilieff"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Sidney Bechet, American saxophonist, clarinet player, and composer (b. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Sidney Bechet","href":"/wiki/Sidney_Bechet"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal","href":"/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Antonia_of_Portugal"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Lucrezia Bori, Spanish soprano and actress (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Lucrezia Bori","href":"/wiki/Lucrezia_Bori"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Florence Auer, American actress and screenwriter (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Florence Auer","href":"/wiki/Florence_Auer"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral (b. 1882)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Husband E. Kimmel","href":"/wiki/Husband_E._Kimmel"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Enid Bennett, Australian-American actress (b. 1893)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Enid Bennett","href":"/wiki/Enid_Bennett"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Frederick Lane, Australian swimmer (b. 1888)","kw":[{"title":"Frederick Lane","href":"/wiki/Frederick_Lane"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"Billie Burke, American actress and singer (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1970","href":"/wiki/1970"},{"title":"Billie Burke","href":"/wiki/Billie_Burke"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jean Gebser, German linguist, philosopher, and poet (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Jean Gebser","href":"/wiki/Jean_Gebser"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Keith Relf, English singer-songwriter, harmonica player, and producer (b. 1943)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Keith Relf","href":"/wiki/Keith_Relf"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Jean Rhys, Dominican-English novelist (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Jean Rhys","href":"/wiki/Jean_Rhys"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Hugh Griffith, Welsh actor (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Hugh Griffith","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Griffith"}]},{"year":"1982","data":"Hugh Beaumont, American actor (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"1982","href":"/wiki/1982"},{"title":"Hugh Beaumont","href":"/wiki/Hugh_Beaumont"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Roger J. Traynor, American academic and jurist, 23rd Chief Justice of California (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Roger J. Traynor","href":"/wiki/Roger_J._Traynor"},{"title":"Chief Justice of California","href":"/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_California"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Miguel Alemán Valdés, Mexican politician, 46th President of Mexico (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Miguel Alemán Valdés","href":"/wiki/Miguel_Alem%C3%A1n_Vald%C3%A9s"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Ted Hicks, Australian public servant and diplomat, Australian High Commissioner to New Zealand (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"Ted Hicks","href":"/wiki/Ted_Hicks"},{"title":"List of Australian High Commissioners to New Zealand","href":"/wiki/List_of_Australian_High_Commissioners_to_New_Zealand"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"Walter Rauff, German SS officer (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Rauff","href":"/wiki/Walter_Rauff"},{"title":"SS","href":"/wiki/SS"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Rita Hayworth, American actress and dancer (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Rita Hayworth","href":"/wiki/Rita_Hayworth"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Vitomil Zupan, Slovenian poet and playwright (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Vitomil Zupan","href":"/wiki/Vitomil_Zupan"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Willem Drees, Dutch politician and historian, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1948–1958) (b. 1886)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Willem Drees","href":"/wiki/Willem_Drees"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Nie Rongzhen, Chinese general and politician, Mayor of Beijing (b. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Nie Rongzhen","href":"/wiki/Nie_Rongzhen"},{"title":"Mayor of Beijing","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Beijing"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"William Randolph Hearst, Jr., American journalist and publisher (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"William Randolph Hearst, Jr.","href":"/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Cihat Arman, Turkish footballer and manager (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Cihat Arman","href":"/wiki/Cihat_Arman"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"W. Graham Claytor Jr., American businessman, lieutenant, and politician, 15th United States Secretary of the Navy (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"W. Graham Claytor Jr.","href":"/wiki/W._Graham_Claytor_Jr."},{"title":"United States Secretary of the Navy","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Christian B. Anfinsen, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Christian B. Anfinsen","href":"/wiki/Christian_B._Anfinsen"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Harry Blackstone Jr., American magician and author (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Harry Blackstone Jr.","href":"/wiki/Harry_Blackstone_Jr."}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Boris Parsadanian, Armenian-Estonian violinist and composer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Boris Parsadanian","href":"/wiki/Boris_Parsadanian"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Marjory Stoneman Douglas, American journalist and environmentalist (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Marjory Stoneman Douglas","href":"/wiki/Marjory_Stoneman_Douglas"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Frank Sinatra, American singer and actor (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Frank Sinatra","href":"/wiki/Frank_Sinatra"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Keizō Obuchi, Japanese politician, 84th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Keizō Obuchi","href":"/wiki/Keiz%C5%8D_Obuchi"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Paul Bénichou, French writer, intellectual, critic, and literary historian (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Paul Bénichou","href":"/wiki/Paul_B%C3%A9nichou"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Gil Langley, Australian cricketer, footballer, and politician (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Gil Langley","href":"/wiki/Gil_Langley"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Dave DeBusschere, American basketball player and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Dave DeBusschere","href":"/wiki/Dave_DeBusschere"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Wendy Hiller, English actress (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"Wendy Hiller","href":"/wiki/Wendy_Hiller"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"Robert Stack, American actor and producer (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Robert Stack","href":"/wiki/Robert_Stack"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Anna Lee, English-American actress (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Anna Lee","href":"/wiki/Anna_Lee"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Lew Anderson, American actor and saxophonist (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Lew Anderson","href":"/wiki/Lew_Anderson"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Stanley Kunitz, American poet and translator (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"Stanley Kunitz","href":"/wiki/Stanley_Kunitz"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Eva Norvind, Mexican actress, director, and producer (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Eva Norvind","href":"/wiki/Eva_Norvind"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Mary Scheier, American sculptor and educator (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Mary Scheier","href":"/wiki/Mary_Scheier"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Ülo Jõgi, Estonian historian and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Ülo Jõgi","href":"/wiki/%C3%9Clo_J%C3%B5gi"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Will Elder, American illustrator (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Will Elder","href":"/wiki/Will_Elder"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Frank J. Dodd, American businessman and politician, president of the New Jersey Senate (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Frank J. Dodd","href":"/wiki/Frank_J._Dodd"},{"title":"New Jersey Senate","href":"/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Norman Hand, American football player (b. 1972)","kw":[{"title":"Norman Hand","href":"/wiki/Norman_Hand"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Goh Keng Swee, Singaporean soldier and politician, 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Goh Keng Swee","href":"/wiki/Goh_Keng_Swee"},{"title":"Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore","href":"/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Singapore"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ernst Hinterberger, Austrian author and screenwriter (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Ernst Hinterberger","href":"/wiki/Ernst_Hinterberger"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Mario Trejo, Argentinian poet, playwright, and journalist (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Mario Trejo","href":"/wiki/Mario_Trejo"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Wayne Brown, American accountant and politician, 14th Mayor of Mesa (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Wayne Brown (politician)","href":"/wiki/Wayne_Brown_(politician)"},{"title":"Mayor of Mesa, Arizona","href":"/wiki/Mayor_of_Mesa,_Arizona"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Arsen Chilingaryan, Armenian footballer and manager (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"Arsen Chilingaryan","href":"/wiki/Arsen_Chilingaryan"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Asghar Ali Engineer, Indian author and activist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Asghar Ali Engineer","href":"/wiki/Asghar_Ali_Engineer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ray Guy, Canadian journalist (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Guy (humorist)","href":"/wiki/Ray_Guy_(humorist)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jeffrey Kruger, English-American businessman (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Jeffrey Kruger","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Kruger"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Emanuel Raymond Lewis, American librarian and author (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Emanuel Raymond Lewis","href":"/wiki/Emanuel_Raymond_Lewis"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Morvin Simon, New Zealand historian, composer, and conductor (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Morvin Simon","href":"/wiki/Morvin_Simon"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"B.B. King, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"B.B. King","href":"/wiki/B.B._King"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Micheál O'Brien, Irish footballer and hurler (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Micheál O'Brien","href":"/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_O%27Brien"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Stanton J. Peale, American astrophysicist and academic (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"Stanton J. Peale","href":"/wiki/Stanton_J._Peale"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Franz Wright, Austrian-American poet and translator (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Franz Wright","href":"/wiki/Franz_Wright"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Darwyn Cooke, American comic book writer and artist (b. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Darwyn Cooke","href":"/wiki/Darwyn_Cooke"}]}]},"May-15":{"description":"May 15 is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 230 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).","events":[{"year":"495 BC","data":"A newly constructed temple in honour of the god Mercury was dedicated in ancient Rome on the Circus Maximus, between the Aventine and Palatine hills. To spite the senate and the consuls, the people awarded the dedication to a senior military officer, Marcus Laetorius.","kw":[{"title":"495 BC","href":"/wiki/495_BC"},{"title":"Mercury (mythology)","href":"/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)"},{"title":"Ancient Rome","href":"/wiki/Ancient_Rome"},{"title":"Circus Maximus","href":"/wiki/Circus_Maximus"},{"title":"Aventine Hill","href":"/wiki/Aventine_Hill"},{"title":"Palatine","href":"/wiki/Palatine"},{"title":"Primus pilus","href":"/wiki/Primus_pilus"},{"title":"Laetoria (gens)","href":"/wiki/Laetoria_(gens)"}]},{"year":"221","data":"Liu Bei, Chinese warlord, proclaims himself emperor of Shu Han, the successor of the Han dynasty.","kw":[{"title":"221","href":"/wiki/221"},{"title":"Liu Bei","href":"/wiki/Liu_Bei"},{"title":"Shu Han","href":"/wiki/Shu_Han"},{"title":"Han dynasty","href":"/wiki/Han_dynasty"}]},{"year":"392","data":"Emperor Valentinian II is assassinated while advancing into Gaul against the Frankish usurper Arbogast. He is found hanging in his residence at Vienne.","kw":[{"title":"392","href":"/wiki/392"},{"title":"Valentinian II","href":"/wiki/Valentinian_II"},{"title":"Gaul","href":"/wiki/Gaul"},{"title":"Franks","href":"/wiki/Franks"},{"title":"Arbogast (general)","href":"/wiki/Arbogast_(general)"},{"title":"Vienne","href":"/wiki/Vienne"}]},{"year":"589","data":"King Authari marries Theodelinda, daughter of the Bavarian duke Garibald I. A Catholic, she has great influence among the Lombard nobility.","kw":[{"title":"589","href":"/wiki/589"},{"title":"Authari","href":"/wiki/Authari"},{"title":"Theodelinda","href":"/wiki/Theodelinda"},{"title":"Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Bavaria"},{"title":"Garibald I of Bavaria","href":"/wiki/Garibald_I_of_Bavaria"},{"title":"Catholicism","href":"/wiki/Catholicism"},{"title":"Lombards","href":"/wiki/Lombards"}]},{"year":"908","data":"The three-year-old Constantine VII, the son of Emperor Leo VI the Wise, is crowned as co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire by Patriarch Euthymius I at Constantinople.","kw":[{"title":"908","href":"/wiki/908"},{"title":"Constantine VII","href":"/wiki/Constantine_VII"},{"title":"Leo VI the Wise","href":"/wiki/Leo_VI_the_Wise"},{"title":"Byzantine Empire","href":"/wiki/Byzantine_Empire"},{"title":"Euthymius I of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Euthymius_I_of_Constantinople"},{"title":"Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Constantinople"}]},{"year":"1252","data":"Pope Innocent IV issues the papal bull ad extirpanda, which authorizes, but also limits, the torture of heretics in the Medieval Inquisition.","kw":[{"title":"1252","href":"/wiki/1252"},{"title":"Pope Innocent IV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Innocent_IV"},{"title":"Papal bull","href":"/wiki/Papal_bull"},{"title":"Ad extirpanda","href":"/wiki/Ad_extirpanda"},{"title":"Heresy in Christianity","href":"/wiki/Heresy_in_Christianity"},{"title":"Medieval Inquisition","href":"/wiki/Medieval_Inquisition"}]},{"year":"1525","data":"Insurgent peasants led by Anabaptist pastor Thomas Müntzer were defeated at the Battle of Frankenhausen, ending the German Peasants' War in the Holy Roman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1525","href":"/wiki/1525"},{"title":"Insurgency","href":"/wiki/Insurgency"},{"title":"Anabaptist","href":"/wiki/Anabaptist"},{"title":"Thomas Müntzer","href":"/wiki/Thomas_M%C3%BCntzer"},{"title":"Battle of Frankenhausen","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Frankenhausen"},{"title":"German Peasants' War","href":"/wiki/German_Peasants%27_War"},{"title":"Holy Roman Empire","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1536","data":"Anne Boleyn, Queen of England, stands trial in London on charges of treason, adultery and incest. She is condemned to death by a specially-selected jury.","kw":[{"title":"1536","href":"/wiki/1536"},{"title":"Anne Boleyn","href":"/wiki/Anne_Boleyn"},{"title":"Jury","href":"/wiki/Jury"}]},{"year":"1567","data":"Mary, Queen of Scots marries James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell, her third husband.","kw":[{"title":"1567","href":"/wiki/1567"},{"title":"Mary, Queen of Scots","href":"/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots"},{"title":"James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell","href":"/wiki/James_Hepburn,_4th_Earl_of_Bothwell"}]},{"year":"1618","data":"Johannes Kepler confirms his previously rejected discovery of the third law of planetary motion (he first discovered it on March 8 but soon rejected the idea after some initial calculations were made).","kw":[{"title":"1618","href":"/wiki/1618"},{"title":"Johannes Kepler","href":"/wiki/Johannes_Kepler"},{"title":"Kepler's laws of planetary motion","href":"/wiki/Kepler%27s_laws_of_planetary_motion"},{"title":"March 8","href":"/wiki/March_8"}]},{"year":"1648","data":"The Treaty of Westphalia is signed.","kw":[{"title":"1648","href":"/wiki/1648"},{"title":"Peace of Westphalia","href":"/wiki/Peace_of_Westphalia"}]},{"year":"1718","data":"James Puckle, a London lawyer, patents the world's first machine gun.","kw":[{"title":"1718","href":"/wiki/1718"},{"title":"James Puckle","href":"/wiki/James_Puckle"},{"title":"Machine gun","href":"/wiki/Machine_gun"}]},{"year":"1730","data":"Robert Walpole effectively became the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.","kw":[{"title":"1730","href":"/wiki/1730"},{"title":"Robert Walpole","href":"/wiki/Robert_Walpole"},{"title":"United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1776","data":"American Revolution: The Fifth Virginia Convention instructs its Continental Congress delegation to propose a resolution of independence from Great Britain, paving the way for the United States Declaration of Independence.","kw":[{"title":"1776","href":"/wiki/1776"},{"title":"American Revolution","href":"/wiki/American_Revolution"},{"title":"Fifth Virginia Convention","href":"/wiki/Fifth_Virginia_Convention"},{"title":"Continental Congress","href":"/wiki/Continental_Congress"},{"title":"Lee Resolution","href":"/wiki/Lee_Resolution"},{"title":"United States Declaration of Independence","href":"/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence"}]},{"year":"1791","data":"French Revolution: Maximilien Robespierre proposes the Self-denying Ordinance.","kw":[{"title":"1791","href":"/wiki/1791"},{"title":"French Revolution","href":"/wiki/French_Revolution"},{"title":"Maximilien Robespierre","href":"/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre"},{"title":"Self-denying Ordinance (French Revolution)","href":"/wiki/Self-denying_Ordinance_(French_Revolution)"}]},{"year":"1792","data":"War of the First Coalition: France declares war on Kingdom of Sardinia.","kw":[{"title":"1792","href":"/wiki/1792"},{"title":"War of the First Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition"},{"title":"Kingdom of Sardinia","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia"}]},{"year":"1793","data":"Diego Marín Aguilera flies a glider for \"about 360 meters\", at a height of 5–6 meters, during one of the first attempted manned flights.","kw":[{"title":"1793","href":"/wiki/1793"},{"title":"Diego Marín Aguilera","href":"/wiki/Diego_Mar%C3%ADn_Aguilera"}]},{"year":"1796","data":"War of the First Coalition: Napoleon enters Milan in triumph.","kw":[{"title":"1796","href":"/wiki/1796"},{"title":"War of the First Coalition","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition"},{"title":"Napoleon","href":"/wiki/Napoleon"},{"title":"Milan","href":"/wiki/Milan"}]},{"year":"1800","data":"King George III of the United Kingdom survives an assassination attempt by James Hadfield, who is later acquitted by reason of insanity.","kw":[{"title":"1800","href":"/wiki/1800"},{"title":"George III of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom"},{"title":"James Hadfield","href":"/wiki/James_Hadfield"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Paraguay declares independence from Spain.","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Paraguay","href":"/wiki/Paraguay"}]},{"year":"1817","data":"Opening of the first private mental health hospital in the United States, the Asylum for the Relief of Persons Deprived of the Use of Their Reason (now Friends Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania).","kw":[{"title":"1817","href":"/wiki/1817"},{"title":"Friends Hospital","href":"/wiki/Friends_Hospital"},{"title":"Philadelphia","href":"/wiki/Philadelphia"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Francis Baily observes \"Baily's beads\" during an annular eclipse.","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Francis Baily","href":"/wiki/Francis_Baily"},{"title":"Baily's beads","href":"/wiki/Baily%27s_beads"},{"title":"Annular eclipse","href":"/wiki/Annular_eclipse"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Serfdom is abolished in the Habsburg Galicia, as a result of the 1848 revolutions. The rest of monarchy followed later in the year.","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"Serfdom","href":"/wiki/Serfdom"},{"title":"Habsburg Galicia","href":"/wiki/Habsburg_Galicia"},{"title":"1848 revolutions","href":"/wiki/1848_revolutions"}]},{"year":"1849","data":"Troops of the Two Sicilies take Palermo and crush the republican government of Sicily.","kw":[{"title":"1849","href":"/wiki/1849"},{"title":"Two Sicilies","href":"/wiki/Two_Sicilies"},{"title":"Palermo","href":"/wiki/Palermo"},{"title":"Sicily","href":"/wiki/Sicily"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"The Bloody Island massacre takes place in Lake County, California, in which a large number of Pomo Indians are slaughtered by a regiment of the United States Cavalry.","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Bloody Island massacre","href":"/wiki/Bloody_Island_massacre"},{"title":"Lake County, California","href":"/wiki/Lake_County,_California"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"The Arana–Southern Treaty is ratified, ending \"the existing differences\" between Great Britain and Argentina.","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Arana–Southern Treaty","href":"/wiki/Arana%E2%80%93Southern_Treaty"},{"title":"Great Britain","href":"/wiki/Great_Britain"},{"title":"Argentina","href":"/wiki/Argentina"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"The first Australian gold rush is proclaimed, although the discovery had been made three months earlier.","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Australian gold rushes","href":"/wiki/Australian_gold_rushes"}]},{"year":"1858","data":"Opening of the present Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London.","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"Royal Opera House","href":"/wiki/Royal_Opera_House"},{"title":"Covent Garden","href":"/wiki/Covent_Garden"}]},{"year":"1862","data":"President Abraham Lincoln signs a bill into law creating the United States Bureau of Agriculture. It is later renamed the United States Department of Agriculture.","kw":[{"title":"1862","href":"/wiki/1862"},{"title":"President of the United States","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"Abraham Lincoln","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln"},{"title":"United States Department of Agriculture","href":"/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"American Civil War: Battle of New Market, Virginia: Students from the Virginia Military Institute fight alongside the Confederate Army to force Union General Franz Sigel out of the Shenandoah Valley.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Battle of New Market","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_New_Market"},{"title":"Virginia","href":"/wiki/Virginia"},{"title":"Virginia Military Institute","href":"/wiki/Virginia_Military_Institute"},{"title":"Confederate States of America","href":"/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America"},{"title":"Union (American Civil War)","href":"/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)"},{"title":"Franz Sigel","href":"/wiki/Franz_Sigel"},{"title":"Shenandoah Valley","href":"/wiki/Shenandoah_Valley"}]},{"year":"1869","data":"Women's suffrage: In New York, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton form the National Woman Suffrage Association.","kw":[{"title":"1869","href":"/wiki/1869"},{"title":"Women's suffrage","href":"/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage"},{"title":"Susan B. 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Madero's brother Emilio Madero take the city of Torreón from the Federales.","kw":[{"title":"Torreón massacre","href":"/wiki/Torre%C3%B3n_massacre"},{"title":"Mexican Revolution","href":"/wiki/Mexican_Revolution"},{"title":"Francisco I. Madero","href":"/wiki/Francisco_I._Madero"},{"title":"Emilio Madero","href":"/wiki/Emilio_Madero"},{"title":"Torreón","href":"/wiki/Torre%C3%B3n"},{"title":"Federales","href":"/wiki/Federales"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"The Winnipeg general strike begins. By 11:00, almost the whole working population of Winnipeg had walked off the job.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Winnipeg general strike","href":"/wiki/Winnipeg_general_strike"},{"title":"Winnipeg","href":"/wiki/Winnipeg"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Greek occupation of Smyrna. During the occupation, the Greek army kills or wounds 350 Turks; those responsible are punished by Greek commander Aristides Stergiades.","kw":[{"title":"Occupation of Smyrna","href":"/wiki/Occupation_of_Smyrna"},{"title":"Turkish people","href":"/wiki/Turkish_people"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Al-Insaniyyah, the first Arabic communist newspaper, is founded.","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Al-Insaniyyah","href":"/wiki/Al-Insaniyyah"}]},{"year":"1928","data":"Walt Disney character Mickey Mouse premieres in his first cartoon, \"Plane Crazy\".","kw":[{"title":"1928","href":"/wiki/1928"},{"title":"Walt Disney","href":"/wiki/Walt_Disney"},{"title":"Mickey Mouse","href":"/wiki/Mickey_Mouse"},{"title":"Plane Crazy","href":"/wiki/Plane_Crazy"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"A fire at the Cleveland Clinic in Cleveland, Ohio kills 123.","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Cleveland Clinic","href":"/wiki/Cleveland_Clinic"},{"title":"Cleveland, Ohio","href":"/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"In an attempted coup d'état, the Prime Minister of Japan Inukai Tsuyoshi is assassinated.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Coup d'état","href":"/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"},{"title":"Inukai Tsuyoshi","href":"/wiki/Inukai_Tsuyoshi"},{"title":"May 15 Incident","href":"/wiki/May_15_Incident"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Kārlis Ulmanis establishes an authoritarian government in Latvia.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Kārlis Ulmanis","href":"/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_Ulmanis"},{"title":"Latvia","href":"/wiki/Latvia"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"USS Sailfish is recommissioned. 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Kuhaneswaran, Sri Lankan politician","kw":[{"title":"R. 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White","href":"/wiki/Theodore_H._White"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Johnny Green, American composer and conductor (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Johnny Green","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Green"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Luc Lacourcière, Canadian ethnographer and author (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Luc Lacourcière","href":"/wiki/Luc_Lacourci%C3%A8re"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Andreas Floer, German mathematician and academic (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Andreas Floer","href":"/wiki/Andreas_Floer"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Amadou Hampâté Bâ, Malian ethnologist and author (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"Amadou Hampâté Bâ","href":"/wiki/Amadou_Hamp%C3%A2t%C3%A9_B%C3%A2"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Fritz Riess, German race car driver (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"Fritz Riess","href":"/wiki/Fritz_Riess"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Jovy Marcelo, Filipino race car driver (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Jovy Marcelo","href":"/wiki/Jovy_Marcelo"}]},{"year":"1993","data":"Salah Ahmed Ibrahim, Sudanese poet and diplomat (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"1993","href":"/wiki/1993"},{"title":"Salah Ahmed Ibrahim","href":"/wiki/Salah_Ahmed_Ibrahim"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Gilbert Roland, American actor (b. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Gilbert Roland","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_Roland"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Eric Porter, English actor (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Eric Porter","href":"/wiki/Eric_Porter"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Charles B. Fulton, American lawyer and judge (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Charles B. Fulton","href":"/wiki/Charles_B._Fulton"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Earl Manigault, American basketball player (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Earl Manigault","href":"/wiki/Earl_Manigault"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Naim Talu, Turkish economist, banker, politician, 15th Prime Minister of Turkey (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Naim Talu","href":"/wiki/Naim_Talu"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Turkey","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Turkey"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"June Carter Cash, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actress (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"June Carter Cash","href":"/wiki/June_Carter_Cash"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Nizar Abdul Zahra, Iraqi footballer (b. 1961)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Nizar Abdul Zahra","href":"/wiki/Nizar_Abdul_Zahra"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Jerry Falwell, American pastor, founded Liberty University (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Jerry Falwell","href":"/wiki/Jerry_Falwell"},{"title":"Liberty University","href":"/wiki/Liberty_University"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Tommy Burns, Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Tommy Burns (footballer)","href":"/wiki/Tommy_Burns_(footballer)"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Alexander Courage, American composer and conductor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Courage","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Courage"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Bud Tingwell, Australian actor, director, and producer (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Bud Tingwell","href":"/wiki/Bud_Tingwell"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Wayman Tisdale, American basketball player and bass player (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Wayman Tisdale","href":"/wiki/Wayman_Tisdale"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Besian Idrizaj, Austrian footballer (b. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Besian Idrizaj","href":"/wiki/Besian_Idrizaj"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Loris Kessel, Swiss race car driver (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Loris Kessel","href":"/wiki/Loris_Kessel"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Carlos Fuentes, Mexican novelist and essayist (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Carlos Fuentes","href":"/wiki/Carlos_Fuentes"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Arno Lustiger, German historian and author (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Arno Lustiger","href":"/wiki/Arno_Lustiger"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Zakaria Mohieddin, Egyptian soldier and politician, 33rd Prime Minister of Egypt (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Zakaria Mohieddin","href":"/wiki/Zakaria_Mohieddin"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Egypt","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Egypt"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Henrique Rosa, Bissau-Guinean politician, President of Guinea-Bissau (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Henrique Rosa","href":"/wiki/Henrique_Rosa"},{"title":"President of Guinea-Bissau","href":"/wiki/President_of_Guinea-Bissau"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jean-Luc Dehaene, French-Belgian politician, 63rd Prime Minister of Belgium (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Jean-Luc Dehaene","href":"/wiki/Jean-Luc_Dehaene"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Belgium","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Noribumi Suzuki, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Noribumi Suzuki","href":"/wiki/Noribumi_Suzuki"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Elisabeth Bing, German-American physical therapist and author (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Elisabeth Bing","href":"/wiki/Elisabeth_Bing"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jackie Brookner, American sculptor and educator (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Jackie Brookner","href":"/wiki/Jackie_Brookner"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Garo Yepremian, Cypriot-American football player (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Garo Yepremian","href":"/wiki/Garo_Yepremian"}]}]},"May-16":{"description":"May 16 is the 136th day of the year (137th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 229 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Wednesday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Thursday or Friday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Tuesday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"218","data":"Julia Maesa, aunt of the assassinated Caracalla, is banished to her home in Syria by self-proclaimed emperor Macrinus; she declares her 14-year-old grandson Elagabalus to be emperor of Rome; Macrinus is later deposed.","kw":[{"title":"218","href":"/wiki/218"},{"title":"Julia Maesa","href":"/wiki/Julia_Maesa"},{"title":"Caracalla","href":"/wiki/Caracalla"},{"title":"Syria","href":"/wiki/Syria"},{"title":"Macrinus","href":"/wiki/Macrinus"},{"title":"Elagabalus","href":"/wiki/Elagabalus"},{"title":"Ancient Rome","href":"/wiki/Ancient_Rome"}]},{"year":"1204","data":"Baldwin IX, Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1204","href":"/wiki/1204"},{"title":"Baldwin I of Constantinople","href":"/wiki/Baldwin_I_of_Constantinople"},{"title":"Emperor","href":"/wiki/Emperor"},{"title":"Latin Empire","href":"/wiki/Latin_Empire"}]},{"year":"1527","data":"The Florentines drive out the Medici for a second time and Florence re-establishes itself as a republic.","kw":[{"title":"1527","href":"/wiki/1527"},{"title":"Medici","href":"/wiki/Medici"},{"title":"Florence","href":"/wiki/Florence"},{"title":"Republic","href":"/wiki/Republic"}]},{"year":"1532","data":"Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England.","kw":[{"title":"1532","href":"/wiki/1532"},{"title":"Thomas More","href":"/wiki/Thomas_More"},{"title":"Lord Chancellor","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chancellor"}]},{"year":"1568","data":"Mary, Queen of Scots, flees to England.","kw":[{"title":"1568","href":"/wiki/1568"},{"title":"Mary, Queen of Scots","href":"/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots"}]},{"year":"1584","data":"Santiago de Vera becomes sixth Governor-General of the Spanish colony of the Philippines.","kw":[{"title":"1584","href":"/wiki/1584"},{"title":"Santiago de Vera","href":"/wiki/Santiago_de_Vera"}]},{"year":"1770","data":"A 14-year-old Marie Antoinette marries 15-year-old Louis-Auguste who later becomes king of France.","kw":[{"title":"1770","href":"/wiki/1770"},{"title":"Marie Antoinette","href":"/wiki/Marie_Antoinette"},{"title":"Louis XVI of France","href":"/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France"}]},{"year":"1771","data":"The Battle of Alamance, a pre-American Revolutionary War battle between local militia and a group of rebels called The \"Regulators\", occurs in present-day Alamance County, North Carolina.","kw":[{"title":"1771","href":"/wiki/1771"},{"title":"Battle of Alamance","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Alamance"},{"title":"American Revolution","href":"/wiki/American_Revolution"},{"title":"Militia","href":"/wiki/Militia"},{"title":"War of the Regulation","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Regulation"},{"title":"Alamance County, North Carolina","href":"/wiki/Alamance_County,_North_Carolina"}]},{"year":"1811","data":"Peninsular War: The allies Spain, Portugal and United Kingdom, defeat the French at the Battle of Albuera.","kw":[{"title":"1811","href":"/wiki/1811"},{"title":"Peninsular War","href":"/wiki/Peninsular_War"},{"title":"Battle of Albuera","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Albuera"}]},{"year":"1812","data":"Russian Field Marshal Mikhail Kutuzov signs the Treaty of Bucharest, ending the Russo-Turkish War. Bessarabia is annexed by Imperial Russia.","kw":[{"title":"1812","href":"/wiki/1812"},{"title":"Mikhail Kutuzov","href":"/wiki/Mikhail_Kutuzov"},{"title":"Treaty of Bucharest (1812)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Bucharest_(1812)"},{"title":"Russo-Turkish War (1806–12)","href":"/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1806%E2%80%9312)"},{"title":"Bessarabia","href":"/wiki/Bessarabia"},{"title":"Imperial Russia","href":"/wiki/Imperial_Russia"}]},{"year":"1822","data":"Greek War of Independence: The Turks capture the Greek town of Souli.","kw":[{"title":"1822","href":"/wiki/1822"},{"title":"Greek War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence"},{"title":"Turkey","href":"/wiki/Turkey"},{"title":"Souli","href":"/wiki/Souli"}]},{"year":"1834","data":"The Battle of Asseiceira is fought, the last and decisive engagement of the Liberal Wars in Portugal.","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Battle of Asseiceira","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Asseiceira"},{"title":"Liberal Wars","href":"/wiki/Liberal_Wars"}]},{"year":"1843","data":"The first major wagon train heading for the Pacific Northwest sets out on the Oregon Trail with one thousand pioneers from Elm Grove, Missouri.","kw":[{"title":"1843","href":"/wiki/1843"},{"title":"Wagon train","href":"/wiki/Wagon_train"},{"title":"Pacific Northwest","href":"/wiki/Pacific_Northwest"},{"title":"Oregon Trail","href":"/wiki/Oregon_Trail"},{"title":"Elm Grove, Missouri","href":"/wiki/Elm_Grove,_Missouri"}]},{"year":"1866","data":"The U.S. Congress eliminates the half dime coin and replaces it with the five cent piece, or nickel.","kw":[{"title":"1866","href":"/wiki/1866"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"},{"title":"Half dime","href":"/wiki/Half_dime"},{"title":"Nickel (United States coin)","href":"/wiki/Nickel_(United_States_coin)"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"United States President Andrew Johnson is acquitted in his impeachment trial by one vote in the United States Senate.","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/Andrew_Johnson"},{"title":"Impeachment of Andrew Johnson","href":"/wiki/Impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson"},{"title":"United States Senate","href":"/wiki/United_States_Senate"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"A flood on the Mill River in Massachusetts destroys much of four villages and kills 139 people.","kw":[{"title":"1874","href":"/wiki/1874"},{"title":"Mill River (Northampton, Massachusetts)","href":"/wiki/Mill_River_(Northampton,_Massachusetts)"},{"title":"Massachusetts","href":"/wiki/Massachusetts"}]},{"year":"1877","data":"May 1877 political crisis in France.","kw":[{"title":"1877","href":"/wiki/1877"},{"title":"16 May 1877 crisis","href":"/wiki/16_May_1877_crisis"}]},{"year":"1888","data":"Nikola Tesla delivers a lecture describing the equipment which will allow efficient generation and use of alternating currents to transmit electric power over long distances.","kw":[{"title":"1888","href":"/wiki/1888"},{"title":"Nikola Tesla","href":"/wiki/Nikola_Tesla"},{"title":"Alternating current","href":"/wiki/Alternating_current"},{"title":"Electric power transmission","href":"/wiki/Electric_power_transmission"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"The International Electrotechnical Exhibition opens in Frankfurt, Germany, and will feature the world's first long distance transmission of high-power, three-phase electric current (the most common form today).","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"International Electrotechnical Exhibition","href":"/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Exhibition"},{"title":"Frankfurt","href":"/wiki/Frankfurt"},{"title":"Three-phase electric power","href":"/wiki/Three-phase_electric_power"}]},{"year":"1914","data":"The first ever National Challenge Cup final is played. Brooklyn Field Club defeats Brooklyn Celtic 2–1.","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"National Challenge Cup","href":"/wiki/National_Challenge_Cup"},{"title":"Brooklyn Field Club","href":"/wiki/Brooklyn_Field_Club"},{"title":"Brooklyn Celtic","href":"/wiki/Brooklyn_Celtic"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the French Third Republic sign the secret wartime Sykes-Picot Agreement partitioning former Ottoman territories such as Iraq and Syria.","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","href":"/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland"},{"title":"French Third Republic","href":"/wiki/French_Third_Republic"},{"title":"Sykes-Picot Agreement","href":"/wiki/Sykes-Picot_Agreement"},{"title":"Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Partitioning_of_the_Ottoman_Empire"},{"title":"Iraq","href":"/wiki/Iraq"},{"title":"Syria","href":"/wiki/Syria"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"The Sedition Act of 1918 is passed by the U.S. Congress, making criticism of the government during wartime an imprisonable offense. It will be repealed less than two years later.","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Sedition Act of 1918","href":"/wiki/Sedition_Act_of_1918"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"A naval Curtiss NC-4 aircraft commanded by Albert Cushing Read leaves Trepassey, Newfoundland, for Lisbon via the Azores on the first transatlantic flight.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Curtiss NC-4","href":"/wiki/Curtiss_NC-4"},{"title":"Albert Cushing Read","href":"/wiki/Albert_Cushing_Read"},{"title":"Trepassey","href":"/wiki/Trepassey"},{"title":"Newfoundland and Labrador","href":"/wiki/Newfoundland_and_Labrador"},{"title":"Lisbon","href":"/wiki/Lisbon"},{"title":"Azores","href":"/wiki/Azores"},{"title":"Transatlantic flight","href":"/wiki/Transatlantic_flight"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"In Rome, Pope Benedict XV canonizes Joan of Arc.","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Pope Benedict XV","href":"/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XV"},{"title":"Canonization of Joan of Arc","href":"/wiki/Canonization_of_Joan_of_Arc"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"In Hollywood, the first Academy Awards ceremony takes place.","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Hollywood","href":"/wiki/Hollywood"},{"title":"Academy Awards","href":"/wiki/Academy_Awards"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"The Holocaust: The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising ends.","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"The Holocaust","href":"/wiki/The_Holocaust"},{"title":"Warsaw Ghetto Uprising","href":"/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising"}]},{"year":"1951","data":"The first regularly scheduled transatlantic flights begin between Idlewild Airport (now John F Kennedy International Airport) in New York City and Heathrow Airport in London, operated by El Al Israel Airlines.","kw":[{"title":"1951","href":"/wiki/1951"},{"title":"Transatlantic flight","href":"/wiki/Transatlantic_flight"},{"title":"John F Kennedy International Airport","href":"/wiki/John_F_Kennedy_International_Airport"},{"title":"Heathrow Airport","href":"/wiki/Heathrow_Airport"},{"title":"El Al Israel Airlines","href":"/wiki/El_Al_Israel_Airlines"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"The Triton Fountain is inaugurated in Valletta, Malta.","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Triton Fountain (Malta)","href":"/wiki/Triton_Fountain_(Malta)"},{"title":"Valletta","href":"/wiki/Valletta"},{"title":"Malta","href":"/wiki/Malta"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Theodore Maiman operates the first optical laser (a ruby laser), at Hughes Research Laboratories in Malibu, California.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Theodore Maiman","href":"/wiki/Theodore_Maiman"},{"title":"Optical laser","href":"/wiki/Optical_laser"},{"title":"Ruby laser","href":"/wiki/Ruby_laser"},{"title":"Hughes Research Laboratories","href":"/wiki/Hughes_Research_Laboratories"},{"title":"Malibu, California","href":"/wiki/Malibu,_California"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Park Chung-hee leads a coup d'état to overthrow the Second Republic of South Korea.","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Park Chung-hee","href":"/wiki/Park_Chung-hee"},{"title":"May Coup (South Korea)","href":"/wiki/May_Coup_(South_Korea)"},{"title":"Second Republic of South Korea","href":"/wiki/Second_Republic_of_South_Korea"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"The Communist Party of China issues the \"May 16 Notice\", marking the beginning of the Cultural Revolution.","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Communist Party of China","href":"/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China"},{"title":"May 16 Notice","href":"/wiki/May_16_Notice"},{"title":"Cultural Revolution","href":"/wiki/Cultural_Revolution"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Venera program: Venera 5, a Soviet space probe, lands on Venus.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Venera program","href":"/wiki/Venera_program"},{"title":"Venera 5","href":"/wiki/Venera_5"},{"title":"Space probe","href":"/wiki/Space_probe"},{"title":"Venus","href":"/wiki/Venus"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Josip Broz Tito is elected president for life of Yugoslavia.","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Josip Broz Tito","href":"/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito"},{"title":"President for life","href":"/wiki/President_for_life"},{"title":"Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement rebels against the Sudanese government.","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement","href":"/wiki/Sudan_People%27s_Liberation_Army/Movement"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"A report by the Surgeon General of the United States C. Everett Koop states that the addictive properties of nicotine are similar to those of heroin and cocaine.","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Surgeon General of the United States","href":"/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States"},{"title":"C. Everett Koop","href":"/wiki/C._Everett_Koop"},{"title":"Substance use disorder","href":"/wiki/Substance_use_disorder"},{"title":"Nicotine","href":"/wiki/Nicotine"},{"title":"Heroin","href":"/wiki/Heroin"},{"title":"Cocaine","href":"/wiki/Cocaine"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom addresses a joint session of the United States Congress. She is the first British monarch to address the U.S. Congress.","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Elizabeth II","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_II"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"}]},{"year":"1997","data":"Mobutu Sese Seko, the President of Zaire, flees the country.","kw":[{"title":"1997","href":"/wiki/1997"},{"title":"Mobutu Sese Seko","href":"/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko"},{"title":"Zaire","href":"/wiki/Zaire"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"In Morocco, 33 civilians are killed and more than 100 people are injured in the Casablanca terrorist attacks.","kw":[{"title":"2003","href":"/wiki/2003"},{"title":"Morocco","href":"/wiki/Morocco"},{"title":"2003 Casablanca bombings","href":"/wiki/2003_Casablanca_bombings"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Kuwait permits women's suffrage in a 35–23 National Assembly vote.","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Kuwait","href":"/wiki/Kuwait"},{"title":"Women's suffrage in Kuwait","href":"/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_Kuwait"},{"title":"National Assembly (Kuwait)","href":"/wiki/National_Assembly_(Kuwait)"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"STS-134 (ISS assembly flight ULF6), launched from the Kennedy Space Center on the 25th and final flight for Space Shuttle Endeavour.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"STS-134","href":"/wiki/STS-134"},{"title":"ISS assembly sequence","href":"/wiki/ISS_assembly_sequence"},{"title":"Kennedy Space Center","href":"/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center"},{"title":"Space Shuttle","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle"},{"title":"Space Shuttle Endeavour","href":"/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Twelve people are killed in two explosions in the Gikomba market area of the Kenyan capital of Nairobi.","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"2014 Gikomba bombings","href":"/wiki/2014_Gikomba_bombings"},{"title":"Kenya","href":"/wiki/Kenya"},{"title":"Nairobi","href":"/wiki/Nairobi"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1418","data":"John II of Cyprus, King of Cyprus and Armenia and also titular King of Jerusalem from 1432 to 1458 (d. 1458)","kw":[{"title":"1418","href":"/wiki/1418"},{"title":"John II of Cyprus","href":"/wiki/John_II_of_Cyprus"}]},{"year":"1455","data":"Wolfgang I of Oettingen, German count (d. 1522)","kw":[{"title":"1455","href":"/wiki/1455"},{"title":"Wolfgang I of Oettingen","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_I_of_Oettingen"}]},{"year":"1611","data":"Pope Innocent XI (d. 1689)","kw":[{"title":"1611","href":"/wiki/1611"},{"title":"Pope Innocent XI","href":"/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI"}]},{"year":"1641","data":"Dudley North, English economist and politician (d. 1691)","kw":[{"title":"1641","href":"/wiki/1641"},{"title":"Dudley North (economist)","href":"/wiki/Dudley_North_(economist)"}]},{"year":"1710","data":"William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot, English politician, Lord Steward of the Household (d. 1782)","kw":[{"title":"1710","href":"/wiki/1710"},{"title":"William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot","href":"/wiki/William_Talbot,_1st_Earl_Talbot"},{"title":"Lord Steward of the Household","href":"/wiki/Lord_Steward_of_the_Household"}]},{"year":"1718","data":"Maria Gaetana Agnesi, Italian mathematician and philosopher (d. 1799)","kw":[{"title":"1718","href":"/wiki/1718"},{"title":"Maria Gaetana Agnesi","href":"/wiki/Maria_Gaetana_Agnesi"}]},{"year":"1763","data":"Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, French pharmacist and chemist (d. 1829)","kw":[{"title":"1763","href":"/wiki/1763"},{"title":"Louis Nicolas Vauquelin","href":"/wiki/Louis_Nicolas_Vauquelin"}]},{"year":"1788","data":"Friedrich Rückert, German poet and translator (d. 1866)","kw":[{"title":"1788","href":"/wiki/1788"},{"title":"Friedrich Rückert","href":"/wiki/Friedrich_R%C3%BCckert"}]},{"year":"1801","data":"William H. Seward, American lawyer and politician, 24th United States Secretary of State (d. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1801","href":"/wiki/1801"},{"title":"William H. Seward","href":"/wiki/William_H._Seward"},{"title":"United States Secretary of State","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State"}]},{"year":"1804","data":"Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, American educator who founded the first U.S. kindergarten (d. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1804","href":"/wiki/1804"},{"title":"Elizabeth Peabody","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Peabody"}]},{"year":"1819","data":"Johann Voldemar Jannsen, Estonian journalist and poet (d. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"Johann Voldemar Jannsen","href":"/wiki/Johann_Voldemar_Jannsen"}]},{"year":"1821","data":"Pafnuty Chebyshev, Russian mathematician and statistician (d. 1894)","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"Pafnuty Chebyshev","href":"/wiki/Pafnuty_Chebyshev"}]},{"year":"1824","data":"Levi P. Morton, American banker and politician, 22nd United States Vice President (d. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"1824","href":"/wiki/1824"},{"title":"Levi P. 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Hall, American anthropologist and author (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1914","href":"/wiki/1914"},{"title":"Edward T. 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Murray, American lawyer and politician (d. 1999)","kw":[{"title":"James C. 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Natwar Singh, Indian scholar and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs","kw":[{"title":"K. Natwar Singh","href":"/wiki/K._Natwar_Singh"},{"title":"Minister of External Affairs (India)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_External_Affairs_(India)"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Lowell P. Weicker, Jr., American soldier and politician, 85th Governor of Connecticut","kw":[{"title":"Lowell P. Weicker, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Lowell_P._Weicker,_Jr."},{"title":"Governor of Connecticut","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Connecticut"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Kenneth O. Morgan, Welsh historian and author","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Kenneth O. 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Trafford","href":"/wiki/Susan_Williams,_Baroness_Williams_of_Trafford"}]},{"year":"1968","data":"Ralph Tresvant, American singer, actor, and producer (New Edition and Heads of State)","kw":[{"title":"1968","href":"/wiki/1968"},{"title":"Ralph Tresvant","href":"/wiki/Ralph_Tresvant"},{"title":"New Edition","href":"/wiki/New_Edition"},{"title":"Heads of State (group)","href":"/wiki/Heads_of_State_(group)"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"David Boreanaz, American actor","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"David Boreanaz","href":"/wiki/David_Boreanaz"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Tucker Carlson, American journalist, co-founded The Daily Caller","kw":[{"title":"Tucker Carlson","href":"/wiki/Tucker_Carlson"},{"title":"The Daily Caller","href":"/wiki/The_Daily_Caller"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Tracey Gold, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Tracey Gold","href":"/wiki/Tracey_Gold"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Steve Lewis, American sprinter","kw":[{"title":"Steve Lewis 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There are 228 days remaining until the end of the year. 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politician (d. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"1758","href":"/wiki/1758"},{"title":"Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet","href":"/wiki/Sir_John_St_Aubyn,_5th_Baronet"}]},{"year":"1768","data":"Caroline of Brunswick (d. 1821)","kw":[{"title":"1768","href":"/wiki/1768"},{"title":"Caroline of Brunswick","href":"/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick"}]},{"year":"1768","data":"Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1854)","kw":[{"title":"Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey","href":"/wiki/Henry_Paget,_1st_Marquess_of_Anglesey"},{"title":"Lord Lieutenant of Ireland","href":"/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1794","data":"Anna Brownell Jameson, Irish-English author (d. 1860)","kw":[{"title":"1794","href":"/wiki/1794"},{"title":"Anna Brownell Jameson","href":"/wiki/Anna_Brownell_Jameson"}]},{"year":"1818","data":"Ezra Otis Kendall, American professor, astronomer and mathematician (d. 1899)","kw":[{"title":"1818","href":"/wiki/1818"},{"title":"Ezra Otis Kendall","href":"/wiki/Ezra_Otis_Kendall"}]},{"year":"1821","data":"Sebastian Kneipp, German priest and therapist (d. 1897)","kw":[{"title":"1821","href":"/wiki/1821"},{"title":"Sebastian Kneipp","href":"/wiki/Sebastian_Kneipp"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Virginie Loveling, Belgian author and poet (d. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"1836","href":"/wiki/1836"},{"title":"Virginie Loveling","href":"/wiki/Virginie_Loveling"}]},{"year":"1836","data":"Wilhelm Steinitz, Austrian-American chess player (d. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"Wilhelm Steinitz","href":"/wiki/Wilhelm_Steinitz"}]},{"year":"1845","data":"Jacint Verdaguer, Catalan priest and poet (d. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1845","href":"/wiki/1845"},{"title":"Jacint Verdaguer","href":"/wiki/Jacint_Verdaguer"}]},{"year":"1860","data":"Martin Kukučín, Slovak author and playwright (d. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"1860","href":"/wiki/1860"},{"title":"Martin 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J. Casson, Canadian painter (d. 1992)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"A. J. 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Thompson","href":"/wiki/Robert_N._Thompson"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Birgit Nilsson, Swedish operatic soprano (d. 2005)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Birgit Nilsson","href":"/wiki/Birgit_Nilsson"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Antonio Aguilar, Mexican singer-songwriter, producer, actor, and screenwriter (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Antonio Aguilar","href":"/wiki/Antonio_Aguilar"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Merle Miller, American author and screenwriter (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"Merle Miller","href":"/wiki/Merle_Miller"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Gustav Naan, Russian-Estonian physicist and philosopher (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"Gustav Naan","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Naan"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"Harry Männil, Estonian-Venezuelan businessman, co-founded ACO Group (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"Harry Männil","href":"/wiki/Harry_M%C3%A4nnil"},{"title":"ACO Group","href":"/wiki/ACO_Group"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Dennis Brain, English composer (d. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Dennis Brain","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Brain"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Bob Merrill, American composer and screenwriter (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Merrill","href":"/wiki/Bob_Merrill"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Jean Rédélé, French race car driver, founded Alpine (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Jean Rédélé","href":"/wiki/Jean_R%C3%A9d%C3%A9l%C3%A9"},{"title":"Alpine (automobile)","href":"/wiki/Alpine_(automobile)"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Michael Beetham, English commander and pilot (d. 2015)","kw":[{"title":"1923","href":"/wiki/1923"},{"title":"Michael Beetham","href":"/wiki/Michael_Beetham"}]},{"year":"1923","data":"Anthony Eyton, English painter and educator","kw":[{"title":"Anthony Eyton","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Eyton"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Roy Bentley, English footballer","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"Roy Bentley","href":"/wiki/Roy_Bentley"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"Francis Tombs, Baron Tombs, English engineer and politician","kw":[{"title":"Francis Tombs, Baron Tombs","href":"/wiki/Francis_Tombs,_Baron_Tombs"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie, English-Scottish soldier and politician","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie","href":"/wiki/David_Ogilvy,_13th_Earl_of_Airlie"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Dietmar Schönherr, Austrian-Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Dietmar Schönherr","href":"/wiki/Dietmar_Sch%C3%B6nherr"}]},{"year":"1926","data":"Franz Sondheimer, German-English chemist and academic (d. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"Franz Sondheimer","href":"/wiki/Franz_Sondheimer"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Branko Zebec, Yugoslav football player and coach (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Branko Zebec","href":"/wiki/Branko_Zebec"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Marshall Applewhite, American cult leader, founded Heaven's Gate (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Marshall Applewhite","href":"/wiki/Marshall_Applewhite"},{"title":"Heaven's Gate (religious group)","href":"/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_(religious_group)"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Rodric Braithwaite, English soldier and diplomat, British Ambassador to Russia","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Rodric Braithwaite","href":"/wiki/Rodric_Braithwaite"},{"title":"List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Russia","href":"/wiki/List_of_Ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Russia"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Peter Burge, Australian cricketer (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Burge (cricketer)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Burge_(cricketer)"}]},{"year":"1933","data":"Yelena Gorchakova, Russian javelin thrower (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1933","href":"/wiki/1933"},{"title":"Yelena Gorchakova","href":"/wiki/Yelena_Gorchakova"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Friedrich-Wilhelm Kiel, German educator and politician","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Friedrich-Wilhelm Kiel","href":"/wiki/Friedrich-Wilhelm_Kiel"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Earl Morrall, American football player and coach (d. 2014)","kw":[{"title":"Earl Morrall","href":"/wiki/Earl_Morrall"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Ronald Wayne, American computer scientist, co-founded Apple Inc.","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Wayne","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Wayne"},{"title":"Apple Inc.","href":"/wiki/Apple_Inc."}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Dennis Potter, English voice actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Dennis Potter","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Potter"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Dennis Hopper, American actor and director (d. 2010)","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Dennis Hopper","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Hopper"}]},{"year":"1937","data":"Hazel R. 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Lindland","href":"/wiki/Matt_Lindland"}]},{"year":"1970","data":"René Vilbre, Estonian director and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"René Vilbre","href":"/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Vilbre"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Queen Máxima of the Netherlands","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Queen Máxima of the Netherlands","href":"/wiki/Queen_M%C3%A1xima_of_the_Netherlands"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Roman Genn, Russian-American illustrator","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Roman Genn","href":"/wiki/Roman_Genn"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Josh Homme, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Josh Homme","href":"/wiki/Josh_Homme"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Andrea Corr, Irish singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Andrea Corr","href":"/wiki/Andrea_Corr"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Wiki González, Venezuelan baseball player","kw":[{"title":"Wiki 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Rosendahl","href":"/wiki/Charles_E._Rosendahl"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Gündüz Kılıç, Turkish football player and coach (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Gündüz Kılıç","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnd%C3%BCz_K%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C3%A7"}]},{"year":"1985","data":"Abe Burrows, American director, composer, and author (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1985","href":"/wiki/1985"},{"title":"Abe Burrows","href":"/wiki/Abe_Burrows"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Gunnar Myrdal, Swedish economist, sociologist, and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Gunnar Myrdal","href":"/wiki/Gunnar_Myrdal"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Economics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Lawrence Welk, American accordion player and bandleader (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Lawrence Welk","href":"/wiki/Lawrence_Welk"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Toe Blake, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Toe Blake","href":"/wiki/Toe_Blake"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Kevin Gilbert, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Kevin Gilbert (musician)","href":"/wiki/Kevin_Gilbert_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Bruce Fairbairn, Canadian trumpet player and producer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Bruce Fairbairn","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Fairbairn"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Lembit Oll, Estonian chess player (b. 1966)","kw":[{"title":"Lembit Oll","href":"/wiki/Lembit_Oll"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Donald Coggan, English archbishop (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Donald Coggan","href":"/wiki/Donald_Coggan"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Jacques-Louis Lions, French mathematician (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Jacques-Louis Lions","href":"/wiki/Jacques-Louis_Lions"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Frank G. 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K. Doraiswamy, Indian poet and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"T. K. Doraiswamy","href":"/wiki/T._K._Doraiswamy"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Mario Benedetti, Uruguayan journalist, author, and poet (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Mario Benedetti","href":"/wiki/Mario_Benedetti"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Jung Seung-hye, South Korean journalist and producer (b. 1965)","kw":[{"title":"Jung Seung-hye","href":"/wiki/Jung_Seung-hye"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Yvonne Loriod, French pianist, composer, and educator (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Yvonne Loriod","href":"/wiki/Yvonne_Loriod"}]},{"year":"2010","data":"Walasse Ting, Chinese-American painter and poet (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Walasse Ting","href":"/wiki/Walasse_Ting"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Harmon Killebrew, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Harmon Killebrew","href":"/wiki/Harmon_Killebrew"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gideon Ezra, Israeli geographer and politician, Israeli Minister in the Prime Minister's Office (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Gideon Ezra","href":"/wiki/Gideon_Ezra"},{"title":"Minister in the Prime Minister's Office","href":"/wiki/Minister_in_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Patrick Mafisango, Congolese-Rwandan footballer (b. 1980)","kw":[{"title":"Patrick Mafisango","href":"/wiki/Patrick_Mafisango"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Donna Summer, American singer-songwriter (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Donna Summer","href":"/wiki/Donna_Summer"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Philippe Gaumont, French cyclist (b. 1973)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Philippe Gaumont","href":"/wiki/Philippe_Gaumont"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Peter Schulz, German politician, Mayor of Hamburg (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Schulz","href":"/wiki/Peter_Schulz"},{"title":"List of mayors of Hamburg","href":"/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Hamburg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ken Venturi, American golfer and sportscaster (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Venturi","href":"/wiki/Ken_Venturi"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jorge Rafael Videla, Argentine general and politician, 42nd President of Argentina (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Jorge Rafael Videla","href":"/wiki/Jorge_Rafael_Videla"},{"title":"President of Argentina","href":"/wiki/President_of_Argentina"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gerald Edelman, American biologist and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Gerald Edelman","href":"/wiki/Gerald_Edelman"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"C. 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is adopted.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"United Nations Security Council Resolution 2048","href":"/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2048"},{"title":"Guinea-Bissau","href":"/wiki/Guinea-Bissau"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"At least 78 people die in a landslides caused by heavy rains in the Colombian town of Salgar.","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"2015 Colombian landslide","href":"/wiki/2015_Colombian_landslide"},{"title":"Salgar","href":"/wiki/Salgar"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1048","data":"Omar Khayyám, Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet (d. 1131)","kw":[{"title":"1048","href":"/wiki/1048"},{"title":"Omar Khayyám","href":"/wiki/Omar_Khayy%C3%A1m"}]},{"year":"1186","data":"Konstantin of Rostov (d. 1218)","kw":[{"title":"1186","href":"/wiki/1186"},{"title":"Konstantin of Rostov","href":"/wiki/Konstantin_of_Rostov"}]},{"year":"1450","data":"Piero Soderini, Italian politician and diplomat (d. 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D. Deve Gowda, Indian farmer and politician, 11th Prime Minister of India","kw":[{"title":"H. D. 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G. Sebald, German novelist, essayist, and poet (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"W. G. 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Bruton","href":"/wiki/John_Bruton"},{"title":"Taoiseach","href":"/wiki/Taoiseach"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Gail Strickland, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Gail Strickland","href":"/wiki/Gail_Strickland"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Akira Terao, Japanese singer and actor","kw":[{"title":"Akira Terao","href":"/wiki/Akira_Terao"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Yi Mun-yol, South Korean author and academic","kw":[{"title":"1948","href":"/wiki/1948"},{"title":"Yi Mun-yol","href":"/wiki/Yi_Mun-yol"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Richard Swedberg, Swedish sociologist and academic","kw":[{"title":"Richard Swedberg","href":"/wiki/Richard_Swedberg"}]},{"year":"1948","data":"Tom Udall, American lawyer and politician, 28th New Mexico Attorney General, United States Senator from New Mexico","kw":[{"title":"Tom Udall","href":"/wiki/Tom_Udall"},{"title":"New Mexico Attorney General","href":"/wiki/New_Mexico_Attorney_General"},{"title":"United States 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politician","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Ignasi Guardans","href":"/wiki/Ignasi_Guardans"}]},{"year":"1965","data":"Ingo Schwichtenberg, German drummer (d. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"1965","href":"/wiki/1965"},{"title":"Ingo Schwichtenberg","href":"/wiki/Ingo_Schwichtenberg"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Renata Nielsen, Polish-Danish long jumper and coach","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Renata Nielsen","href":"/wiki/Renata_Nielsen"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Michael Tait, American singer-songwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"Michael Tait","href":"/wiki/Michael_Tait"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Nina Björk, Swedish journalist and author","kw":[{"title":"1967","href":"/wiki/1967"},{"title":"Nina Björk","href":"/wiki/Nina_Bj%C3%B6rk"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Heinz-Harald Frentzen, German race car driver","kw":[{"title":"Heinz-Harald Frentzen","href":"/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen"}]},{"year":"1967","data":"Nancy Juvonen, American screenwriter and 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Mahler","href":"/wiki/Gustav_Mahler"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, French physician and parasitologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran","href":"/wiki/Charles_Louis_Alphonse_Laveran"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"Werner Sombart, German economist and sociologist (b. 1863)","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Werner Sombart","href":"/wiki/Werner_Sombart"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Ōnishiki Daigorō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 28th Yokozuna (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Ōnishiki Daigorō","href":"/wiki/%C5%8Cnishiki_Daigor%C5%8D"},{"title":"Makuuchi","href":"/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Hal Chase, American baseball player and manager (b. 1883)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Hal 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Kurosh","href":"/wiki/Aleksandr_Gennadievich_Kurosh"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jeannette Rankin, American social worker and politician (b. 1880)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Jeannette Rankin","href":"/wiki/Jeannette_Rankin"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Harry Ricardo, English engine designer and researcher (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Harry Ricardo","href":"/wiki/Harry_Ricardo"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Leroy Anderson, American composer and conductor (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Leroy Anderson","href":"/wiki/Leroy_Anderson"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Victims of Mount St. Helens eruption:\n\nReid Blackburn, American photographer and journalist (b. 1952)\nDavid A. Johnston, American volcanologist and geologist (b. 1949)\n\n","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens","href":"/wiki/1980_eruption_of_Mount_St._Helens"},{"title":"Reid Blackburn","href":"/wiki/Reid_Blackburn"},{"title":"David A. Johnston","href":"/wiki/David_A._Johnston"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Ian Curtis, English singer-songwriter (Joy Division) (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Ian Curtis","href":"/wiki/Ian_Curtis"},{"title":"Joy Division","href":"/wiki/Joy_Division"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Arthur O'Connell, American actor (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Arthur O'Connell","href":"/wiki/Arthur_O%27Connell"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"William Saroyan, American novelist, playwright, and short story writer (b. 1908)","kw":[{"title":"William Saroyan","href":"/wiki/William_Saroyan"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"Mahdi Amel, Lebanese journalist, poet, and academic (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"Mahdi Amel","href":"/wiki/Mahdi_Amel"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Dorothy Ruth, American horse breeder and author (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"Dorothy Ruth","href":"/wiki/Dorothy_Ruth"}]},{"year":"1990","data":"Jill Ireland, English actress (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Jill Ireland","href":"/wiki/Jill_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Elisha Cook, Jr., American actor (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Elisha Cook, Jr.","href":"/wiki/Elisha_Cook,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Alexander Godunov, Russian-American ballet dancer and actor (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Alexander Godunov","href":"/wiki/Alexander_Godunov"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty, Irish ufologist and historian (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty","href":"/wiki/Brinsley_Le_Poer_Trench,_8th_Earl_of_Clancarty"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Elizabeth Montgomery, American actress (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Elizabeth Montgomery","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_Montgomery"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Obaidullah Aleem, Indian-Pakistani poet and author (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Obaidullah Aleem","href":"/wiki/Obaidullah_Aleem"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Augustus Pablo, Jamaican singer, keyboard player, and producer (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"1999","href":"/wiki/1999"},{"title":"Augustus Pablo","href":"/wiki/Augustus_Pablo"}]},{"year":"1999","data":"Betty Robinson, American runner (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"Betty Robinson","href":"/wiki/Betty_Robinson"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Stephen M. Wolownik, Russian-American composer and musicologist (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Stephen M. Wolownik","href":"/wiki/Stephen_M._Wolownik"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Irene Hunt, American author and illustrator (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Irene Hunt","href":"/wiki/Irene_Hunt"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Elvin Jones, American drummer and bandleader (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Elvin Jones","href":"/wiki/Elvin_Jones"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Jaan Eilart, Estonian geographer, ecologist, and historian (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Jaan Eilart","href":"/wiki/Jaan_Eilart"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Pierre-Gilles de Gennes","href":"/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Joseph Pevney, American actor and director (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Joseph Pevney","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Pevney"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Velupillai Prabhakaran, Sri Lankan rebel leader, founded the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (b. 1954)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Velupillai Prabhakaran","href":"/wiki/Velupillai_Prabhakaran"},{"title":"Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam","href":"/wiki/Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, German opera singer and conductor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau","href":"/wiki/Dietrich_Fischer-Dieskau"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Jai Gurudev, Indian religious leader (year of birth unconfirmable)","kw":[{"title":"Jai Gurudev","href":"/wiki/Jai_Gurudev"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Peter Jones, English-Australian drummer and songwriter (b. 1967)","kw":[{"title":"Peter Jones (drummer)","href":"/wiki/Peter_Jones_(drummer)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alan Oakley, English bicycle designer, designed the Raleigh Chopper (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Oakley (designer)","href":"/wiki/Alan_Oakley_(designer)"},{"title":"Raleigh Chopper","href":"/wiki/Raleigh_Chopper"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Aleksei Balabanov, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1959)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Aleksei Balabanov","href":"/wiki/Aleksei_Balabanov"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Jo Benkow, Norwegian soldier and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jo Benkow","href":"/wiki/Jo_Benkow"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Steve Forrest, American actor (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"Steve Forrest (actor)","href":"/wiki/Steve_Forrest_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David McMillan, American football player (b. 1981)","kw":[{"title":"David McMillan (American football)","href":"/wiki/David_McMillan_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Lothar Schmid, German chess player (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"Lothar Schmid","href":"/wiki/Lothar_Schmid"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Dobrica Ćosić","href":"/wiki/Dobrica_%C4%86osi%C4%87"},{"title":"President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Hans-Peter Dürr, German physicist and academic (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Hans-Peter Dürr","href":"/wiki/Hans-Peter_D%C3%BCrr"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Kaiketsu Masateru, Japanese sumo wrestler (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"Kaiketsu Masateru","href":"/wiki/Kaiketsu_Masateru"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Chukwuedu Nwokolo, Nigerian physician and academic (b. 1921)","kw":[{"title":"Chukwuedu Nwokolo","href":"/wiki/Chukwuedu_Nwokolo"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Wubbo Ockels, Dutch physicist and astronaut (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Wubbo Ockels","href":"/wiki/Wubbo_Ockels"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Halldór Ásgrímsson, Icelandic accountant and politician, 22nd Prime Minister of Iceland (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Halldór Ásgrímsson","href":"/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_%C3%81sgr%C3%ADmsson"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iceland","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iceland"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Raymond Gosling, English physicist and academic (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Raymond Gosling","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Gosling"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"T. J. Moran, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"T. J. Moran","href":"/wiki/T._J._Moran"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jean-François Théodore, French businessman (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Jean-François Théodore","href":"/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Th%C3%A9odore"}]}]},"May-19":{"description":"May 19 is the 139th day of the year (140th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 226 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Sunday or Monday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Wednesday or Friday (56).","events":[{"year":"639","data":"Ashina Jiesheshuai and his tribesmen assaulted Emperor Daizong at Jiucheng Palace.","kw":[{"title":"639","href":"/wiki/639"},{"title":"Ashina Jiesheshuai","href":"/wiki/Ashina_Jiesheshuai"},{"title":"Emperor Daizong of Tang","href":"/wiki/Emperor_Daizong_of_Tang"}]},{"year":"715","data":"Pope Gregory II is elected.","kw":[{"title":"715","href":"/wiki/715"},{"title":"Pope Gregory II","href":"/wiki/Pope_Gregory_II"}]},{"year":"1051","data":"Henry I of France is married to Anne of Kiev.","kw":[{"title":"1051","href":"/wiki/1051"},{"title":"Henry I of France","href":"/wiki/Henry_I_of_France"},{"title":"Anne of Kiev","href":"/wiki/Anne_of_Kiev"}]},{"year":"1445","data":"John II of Castile defeats the Infantes of Aragon at the First Battle of Olmedo.","kw":[{"title":"1445","href":"/wiki/1445"},{"title":"John II of Castile","href":"/wiki/John_II_of_Castile"},{"title":"Infantes of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Infantes_of_Aragon"},{"title":"First Battle of Olmedo","href":"/wiki/First_Battle_of_Olmedo"}]},{"year":"1499","data":"Catherine of Aragon is married by proxy to Arthur, Prince of Wales. Catherine is 13 and Arthur is 12.","kw":[{"title":"1499","href":"/wiki/1499"},{"title":"Catherine of Aragon","href":"/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon"},{"title":"Proxy marriage","href":"/wiki/Proxy_marriage"},{"title":"Arthur, Prince of Wales","href":"/wiki/Arthur,_Prince_of_Wales"}]},{"year":"1535","data":"French explorer Jacques Cartier sets sail on his second voyage to North America with three ships, 110 men, and Chief Donnacona's two sons (whom Cartier had kidnapped during his first voyage).","kw":[{"title":"1535","href":"/wiki/1535"},{"title":"Jacques Cartier","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Cartier"},{"title":"Chief Donnacona","href":"/wiki/Chief_Donnacona"}]},{"year":"1536","data":"Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII of England, is beheaded for adultery, treason, and incest.","kw":[{"title":"1536","href":"/wiki/1536"},{"title":"Anne Boleyn","href":"/wiki/Anne_Boleyn"},{"title":"Henry VIII of England","href":"/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"}]},{"year":"1542","data":"The Prome Kingdom falls to the Taungoo Dynasty in present-day Burma.","kw":[{"title":"1542","href":"/wiki/1542"},{"title":"Prome Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prome_Kingdom"},{"title":"Taungoo Dynasty","href":"/wiki/Taungoo_Dynasty"},{"title":"Burma","href":"/wiki/Burma"}]},{"year":"1568","data":"Queen Elizabeth I of England orders the arrest of Mary, Queen of Scots.","kw":[{"title":"1568","href":"/wiki/1568"},{"title":"Elizabeth I of England","href":"/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England"},{"title":"Mary, Queen of Scots","href":"/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots"}]},{"year":"1643","data":"Thirty Years' War: French forces under the duc d'Enghien decisively defeat Spanish forces at the Battle of Rocroi, marking the symbolic end of Spain as a dominant land power.","kw":[{"title":"1643","href":"/wiki/1643"},{"title":"Thirty Years' War","href":"/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War"},{"title":"Louis, Grand Condé","href":"/wiki/Louis,_Grand_Cond%C3%A9"},{"title":"Battle of Rocroi","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Rocroi"}]},{"year":"1649","data":"An Act of Parliament declaring England a Commonwealth is passed by the Long Parliament. England would be a republic for the next eleven years.","kw":[{"title":"1649","href":"/wiki/1649"},{"title":"Act of Parliament","href":"/wiki/Act_of_Parliament"},{"title":"Commonwealth of England","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England"},{"title":"Long Parliament","href":"/wiki/Long_Parliament"},{"title":"Republic","href":"/wiki/Republic"}]},{"year":"1655","data":"The Invasion of Jamaica begins during the Anglo-Spanish War.","kw":[{"title":"1655","href":"/wiki/1655"},{"title":"Invasion of Jamaica","href":"/wiki/Invasion_of_Jamaica"},{"title":"Anglo-Spanish War (1654–60)","href":"/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1654%E2%80%9360)"}]},{"year":"1743","data":"Jean-Pierre Christin developed the centigrade temperature scale.","kw":[{"title":"1743","href":"/wiki/1743"},{"title":"Jean-Pierre Christin","href":"/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Christin"},{"title":"Centigrade temperature scale","href":"/wiki/Centigrade_temperature_scale"}]},{"year":"1749","data":"King George II of Great Britain grants the Ohio Company a charter of land around the forks of the Ohio River.","kw":[{"title":"1749","href":"/wiki/1749"},{"title":"George II of Great Britain","href":"/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain"},{"title":"Ohio Company","href":"/wiki/Ohio_Company"},{"title":"Ohio River","href":"/wiki/Ohio_River"}]},{"year":"1776","data":"American Revolutionary War: A Continental Army garrison surrenders in the Battle of The Cedars.","kw":[{"title":"1776","href":"/wiki/1776"},{"title":"American Revolutionary War","href":"/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War"},{"title":"Continental Army","href":"/wiki/Continental_Army"},{"title":"Battle of The Cedars","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_The_Cedars"}]},{"year":"1780","data":"New England's Dark Day: A combination of thick smoke and heavy cloud cover causes complete darkness to fall on Eastern Canada and the New England area of the United States at 10:30 A.M.","kw":[{"title":"1780","href":"/wiki/1780"},{"title":"New England's Dark 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Dominion Parks Branch under the Department of the Interior.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"Parks Canada","href":"/wiki/Parks_Canada"},{"title":"National park","href":"/wiki/National_park"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"The Norwegian football club Rosenborg BK is founded.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Rosenborg BK","href":"/wiki/Rosenborg_BK"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk lands at Samsun on the Anatolian Black Sea coast, initiating what is later termed the Turkish War of Independence.","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk","href":"/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk"},{"title":"Samsun","href":"/wiki/Samsun"},{"title":"Anatolia","href":"/wiki/Anatolia"},{"title":"Black Sea","href":"/wiki/Black_Sea"},{"title":"Turkish War of Independence","href":"/wiki/Turkish_War_of_Independence"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"The United States Congress passes the Emergency Quota Act establishing national quotas on immigration.","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"United States Congress","href":"/wiki/United_States_Congress"},{"title":"Emergency Quota Act","href":"/wiki/Emergency_Quota_Act"}]},{"year":"1922","data":"The Young Pioneer Organization of the Soviet Union is established.","kw":[{"title":"1922","href":"/wiki/1922"},{"title":"Young Pioneer Organization of the Soviet Union","href":"/wiki/Young_Pioneer_Organization_of_the_Soviet_Union"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Zveno and the Bulgarian Army engineer a coup d'état and install Kimon Georgiev as the new Prime Minister of Bulgaria.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Zveno","href":"/wiki/Zveno"},{"title":"Bulgarian Army","href":"/wiki/Bulgarian_Army"},{"title":"Bulgarian coup d'état of 1934","href":"/wiki/Bulgarian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_1934"},{"title":"Kimon Georgiev","href":"/wiki/Kimon_Georgiev"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Bulgaria","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Bulgaria"}]},{"year":"1941","data":"The Viet Minh, a communist coalition, formed at Cao Bằng, Vietnam.","kw":[{"title":"1941","href":"/wiki/1941"},{"title":"Viet Minh","href":"/wiki/Viet_Minh"},{"title":"Cao Bằng Province","href":"/wiki/Cao_B%E1%BA%B1ng_Province"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"World War II: In the aftermath of the Battle of the Coral Sea, Task Force 16 heads to Pearl Harbor.","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"World War II","href":"/wiki/World_War_II"},{"title":"Battle of the Coral Sea","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_the_Coral_Sea"},{"title":"Task Force 16","href":"/wiki/Task_Force_16"},{"title":"Pearl Harbor","href":"/wiki/Pearl_Harbor"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"A barge containing munitions destined for Pakistan explodes in the harbor at South Amboy, New Jersey, devastating the city.","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Pakistan","href":"/wiki/Pakistan"},{"title":"South Amboy, New 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month earlier and did not send back any data).","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Venera program","href":"/wiki/Venera_program"},{"title":"Venera 1","href":"/wiki/Venera_1"},{"title":"Venus","href":"/wiki/Venus"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"At Silchar Railway Station, Assam, 11 Bengalis die when police open fire on protesters demanding state recognition of Bengali language in the Bengali Language Movement.","kw":[{"title":"Silchar","href":"/wiki/Silchar"},{"title":"Assam","href":"/wiki/Assam"},{"title":"Bengali Language Movement","href":"/wiki/Bengali_Language_Movement#Legacy"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"A birthday salute to U.S. President John F. Kennedy takes place at Madison Square Garden, New York City. The highlight is Marilyn Monroe's rendition of \"Happy Birthday\".","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"John F. 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There were no survivors.","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"EgyptAir Flight 804","href":"/wiki/EgyptAir_Flight_804"},{"title":"Mediterranean Sea","href":"/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea"},{"title":"Paris","href":"/wiki/Paris"},{"title":"Cairo","href":"/wiki/Cairo"}]}],"births":[{"year":"1400","data":"John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton, English Baron (d. 1462)","kw":[{"title":"1400","href":"/wiki/1400"},{"title":"John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton","href":"/wiki/John_Stourton,_1st_Baron_Stourton"}]},{"year":"1462","data":"Baccio D'Agnolo, Italian woodcarver, sculptor and architect (d. 1543)","kw":[{"title":"1462","href":"/wiki/1462"},{"title":"Baccio D'Agnolo","href":"/wiki/Baccio_D%27Agnolo"},{"title":"Italy","href":"/wiki/Italy"},{"title":"Woodcarver","href":"/wiki/Woodcarver"},{"title":"Sculpture","href":"/wiki/Sculpture"},{"title":"Architect","href":"/wiki/Architect"}]},{"year":"1476","data":"Helena of Moscow, Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania and Queen consort of Poland 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Richardson, American archer (d. 1963)","kw":[{"title":"Henry B. Richardson","href":"/wiki/Henry_B._Richardson"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Eveline Adelheid von Maydell, German-American illustrator (d. 1962)","kw":[{"title":"1890","href":"/wiki/1890"},{"title":"Eveline Adelheid von Maydell","href":"/wiki/Eveline_Adelheid_von_Maydell"}]},{"year":"1890","data":"Ho Chi Minh, Vietnamese politician, 1st President of Vietnam (d. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Ho Chi Minh","href":"/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh"},{"title":"President of Vietnam","href":"/wiki/President_of_Vietnam"}]},{"year":"1891","data":"Oswald Boelcke, German captain and pilot (d. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1891","href":"/wiki/1891"},{"title":"Oswald Boelcke","href":"/wiki/Oswald_Boelcke"}]},{"year":"1893","data":"H. Bonciu, Romanian author, poet, and journalist (d. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"1893","href":"/wiki/1893"},{"title":"H. 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Baron Judge, Maltese-English lawyer and judge, Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales","kw":[{"title":"Igor Judge, Baron Judge","href":"/wiki/Igor_Judge,_Baron_Judge"},{"title":"Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales","href":"/wiki/Lord_Chief_Justice_of_England_and_Wales"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Gary Kildall, American computer scientist, founded Digital Research Inc. 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Barlow","href":"/wiki/Peter_W._Barlow"}]},{"year":"1895","data":"José Martí, Cuban journalist, poet, and philosopher (b. 1853)","kw":[{"title":"1895","href":"/wiki/1895"},{"title":"José Martí","href":"/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD"}]},{"year":"1898","data":"William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1809)","kw":[{"title":"1898","href":"/wiki/1898"},{"title":"William Ewart Gladstone","href":"/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom"}]},{"year":"1901","data":"Marthinus Wessel Pretorius, South African general and politician, 1st President of the South African Republic (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1901","href":"/wiki/1901"},{"title":"Marthinus Wessel Pretorius","href":"/wiki/Marthinus_Wessel_Pretorius"},{"title":"List of Presidents of the South African Republic","href":"/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_South_African_Republic"}]},{"year":"1903","data":"Arthur Shrewsbury, English cricketer (b. 1856)","kw":[{"title":"1903","href":"/wiki/1903"},{"title":"Arthur Shrewsbury","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Shrewsbury"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Auguste Molinier, French librarian and historian (b. 1851)","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"Auguste Molinier","href":"/wiki/Auguste_Molinier"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"Jamsetji Tata, Indian businessman, founded Tata Group (b. 1839)","kw":[{"title":"Jamsetji Tata","href":"/wiki/Jamsetji_Tata"},{"title":"Tata Group","href":"/wiki/Tata_Group"}]},{"year":"1906","data":"Gabriel Dumont, Canadian Métis leader (b. 1837)","kw":[{"title":"1906","href":"/wiki/1906"},{"title":"Gabriel Dumont (Métis leader)","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Dumont_(M%C3%A9tis_leader)"},{"title":"Métis people (Canada)","href":"/wiki/M%C3%A9tis_people_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1907","data":"Benjamin Baker, English engineer, designed the Forth Bridge (b. 1840)","kw":[{"title":"1907","href":"/wiki/1907"},{"title":"Benjamin Baker (engineer)","href":"/wiki/Benjamin_Baker_(engineer)"},{"title":"Forth Bridge","href":"/wiki/Forth_Bridge"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Bolesław Prus, Polish journalist and author (b. 1847)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Bolesław Prus","href":"/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_Prus"}]},{"year":"1915","data":"John Simpson Kirkpatrick, English-Australian soldier (b. 1892)","kw":[{"title":"1915","href":"/wiki/1915"},{"title":"John Simpson Kirkpatrick","href":"/wiki/John_Simpson_Kirkpatrick"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Gervais Raoul Lufbery, French-American soldier and pilot (b. 1885)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Gervais Raoul Lufbery","href":"/wiki/Gervais_Raoul_Lufbery"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"T. 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Lawrence","href":"/wiki/T._E._Lawrence"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Ahmet Ağaoğlu, Azerbaijani-Turkish journalist and publicist (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Ahmet Ağaoğlu","href":"/wiki/Ahmet_A%C4%9Fao%C4%9Flu"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Diego Mazquiarán, Spanish bullfighter (b. 1895)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Diego Mazquiarán","href":"/wiki/Diego_Mazquiar%C3%A1n"}]},{"year":"1943","data":"Kristjan Raud, Estonian painter and illustrator (b. 1865)","kw":[{"title":"1943","href":"/wiki/1943"},{"title":"Kristjan Raud","href":"/wiki/Kristjan_Raud"}]},{"year":"1945","data":"Philipp Bouhler, German soldier and politician (b. 1889)","kw":[{"title":"1945","href":"/wiki/1945"},{"title":"Philipp Bouhler","href":"/wiki/Philipp_Bouhler"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Booth Tarkington, American novelist and dramatist (b. 1869)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Booth Tarkington","href":"/wiki/Booth_Tarkington"}]},{"year":"1950","data":"Daniel Ciugureanu, Moldovan physician and politician, Prime Minister of Moldova (b. 1884)","kw":[{"title":"1950","href":"/wiki/1950"},{"title":"Daniel Ciugureanu","href":"/wiki/Daniel_Ciugureanu"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Moldova","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Moldova"}]},{"year":"1954","data":"Charles Ives, American composer and educator (b. 1874)","kw":[{"title":"1954","href":"/wiki/1954"},{"title":"Charles Ives","href":"/wiki/Charles_Ives"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Archie Scott Brown, Scottish race car driver (b. 1927)","kw":[{"title":"1958","href":"/wiki/1958"},{"title":"Archie Scott Brown","href":"/wiki/Archie_Scott_Brown"}]},{"year":"1958","data":"Ronald Colman, English actor (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"Ronald Colman","href":"/wiki/Ronald_Colman"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Walter Russell, American painter, sculptor, and author (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Walter Russell","href":"/wiki/Walter_Russell"}]},{"year":"1969","data":"Coleman Hawkins, American saxophonist and clarinet player (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Coleman Hawkins","href":"/wiki/Coleman_Hawkins"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Ogden Nash, American poet (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Ogden Nash","href":"/wiki/Ogden_Nash"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Albert Kivikas, Estonian-Swedish journalist and author (b. 1898)","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Albert Kivikas","href":"/wiki/Albert_Kivikas"}]},{"year":"1980","data":"Joseph Schull, Canadian playwright and historian (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1980","href":"/wiki/1980"},{"title":"Joseph Schull","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Schull"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Jean Rey, Belgian lawyer and politician, 2nd President of the European Commission (b. 1902)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Jean Rey (politician)","href":"/wiki/Jean_Rey_(politician)"},{"title":"President of the European Commission","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commission"}]},{"year":"1984","data":"John Betjeman, English poet and academic (b. 1906)","kw":[{"title":"1984","href":"/wiki/1984"},{"title":"John Betjeman","href":"/wiki/John_Betjeman"}]},{"year":"1986","data":"Jimmy Lyons, American saxophonist (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1986","href":"/wiki/1986"},{"title":"Jimmy Lyons","href":"/wiki/Jimmy_Lyons"}]},{"year":"1987","data":"James Tiptree, Jr., American psychologist and author (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1987","href":"/wiki/1987"},{"title":"James Tiptree, Jr.","href":"/wiki/James_Tiptree,_Jr."}]},{"year":"1989","data":"C. L. R. James, Trinidadian journalist and historian (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"C. L. R. James","href":"/wiki/C._L._R._James"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Yiannis Papaioannou, Greek composer and educator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Yiannis Papaioannou","href":"/wiki/Yiannis_Papaioannou"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Jacques Ellul, French sociologist, philosopher, and academic (b. 1912)","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Jacques Ellul","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Ellul"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, American journalist, 37th First Lady of the United States (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis","href":"/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy_Onassis"},{"title":"First Lady of the United States","href":"/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"Luis Ocaña, Spanish cyclist (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Luis Ocaña","href":"/wiki/Luis_Oca%C3%B1a"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"John Beradino, American baseball player and actor (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"John Beradino","href":"/wiki/John_Beradino"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Sōsuke Uno, Japanese soldier and politician, 75th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Sōsuke Uno","href":"/wiki/S%C5%8Dsuke_Uno"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Japan","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Alexey Maresyev, Russian soldier and pilot (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Alexey Maresyev","href":"/wiki/Alexey_Maresyev"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Susannah McCorkle, American singer (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Susannah McCorkle","href":"/wiki/Susannah_McCorkle"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"John Gorton, Australian lieutenant and politician, 19th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"John Gorton","href":"/wiki/John_Gorton"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Australia","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Walter Lord, American historian and author (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Walter Lord","href":"/wiki/Walter_Lord"}]},{"year":"2004","data":"Mary Dresselhuys, Dutch actress and screenwriter (b. 1907)","kw":[{"title":"2004","href":"/wiki/2004"},{"title":"Mary Dresselhuys","href":"/wiki/Mary_Dresselhuys"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Bernard Blaut, Polish footballer and coach (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Bernard Blaut","href":"/wiki/Bernard_Blaut"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Dean Eyre, New Zealand politician (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"Dean Eyre","href":"/wiki/Dean_Eyre"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Vijay Tendulkar, Indian playwright and screenwriter (b. 1928)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Vijay Tendulkar","href":"/wiki/Vijay_Tendulkar"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Robert F. Furchgott, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Robert F. Furchgott","href":"/wiki/Robert_F._Furchgott"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Nicholas Maw, English composer and academic (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Nicholas Maw","href":"/wiki/Nicholas_Maw"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Clint Smith, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Clint Smith","href":"/wiki/Clint_Smith"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Garret FitzGerald, Irish lawyer and politician, 8th Taoiseach of Ireland (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Garret FitzGerald","href":"/wiki/Garret_FitzGerald"},{"title":"Taoiseach","href":"/wiki/Taoiseach"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bob Boozer, American basketball player (b. 1937)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Bob Boozer","href":"/wiki/Bob_Boozer"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Tamara Brooks, American conductor and educator (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"Tamara Brooks","href":"/wiki/Tamara_Brooks"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ian Burgess, English race car driver (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Ian Burgess","href":"/wiki/Ian_Burgess"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Gerhard Hetz, German-Mexican swimmer (b. 1942)","kw":[{"title":"Gerhard Hetz","href":"/wiki/Gerhard_Hetz"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Phil Lamason, New Zealand soldier and pilot (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"Phil Lamason","href":"/wiki/Phil_Lamason"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bella Flores, Filipino actress (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Bella Flores","href":"/wiki/Bella_Flores"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"G. Sarsfield Ford, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"G. Sarsfield Ford","href":"/wiki/G._Sarsfield_Ford"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Robin Harrison, English-Canadian pianist and composer (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Robin Harrison (pianist)","href":"/wiki/Robin_Harrison_(pianist)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Neil Reynolds, Canadian journalist and politician (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Neil Reynolds","href":"/wiki/Neil_Reynolds"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Simon Andrews, English motorcycle racer (b. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Simon Andrews (motorcycle racer)","href":"/wiki/Simon_Andrews_(motorcycle_racer)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jack Brabham, Australian race car driver (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Jack Brabham","href":"/wiki/Jack_Brabham"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Terry W. Gee, American businessman and politician (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Terry W. Gee","href":"/wiki/Terry_W._Gee"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sam Greenlee, American author and poet (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Sam Greenlee","href":"/wiki/Sam_Greenlee"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Vincent Harding, American historian and scholar (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Vincent Harding","href":"/wiki/Vincent_Harding"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Gabriel Kolko, American historian and author (b. 1932)","kw":[{"title":"Gabriel Kolko","href":"/wiki/Gabriel_Kolko"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Zbigniew Pietrzykowski, Polish boxer (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Zbigniew Pietrzykowski","href":"/wiki/Zbigniew_Pietrzykowski"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bruce Lundvall, American businessman (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Bruce Lundvall","href":"/wiki/Bruce_Lundvall"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Ted McWhinney, Australian-Canadian lawyer and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Ted McWhinney","href":"/wiki/Ted_McWhinney"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Happy Rockefeller, American philanthropist, socialite; 31st Second Lady of the United States (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Happy Rockefeller","href":"/wiki/Happy_Rockefeller"},{"title":"Second Lady of the United States","href":"/wiki/Second_Lady_of_the_United_States"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Robert S. 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wounded in the Battle of Pampeluna.","kw":[{"title":"1521","href":"/wiki/1521"},{"title":"Ignatius of Loyola","href":"/wiki/Ignatius_of_Loyola"},{"title":"Battle of Pampeluna","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Pampeluna"}]},{"year":"1570","data":"Cartographer Abraham Ortelius issues Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, the first modern atlas.","kw":[{"title":"1570","href":"/wiki/1570"},{"title":"Cartography","href":"/wiki/Cartography"},{"title":"Abraham Ortelius","href":"/wiki/Abraham_Ortelius"},{"title":"Theatrum Orbis Terrarum","href":"/wiki/Theatrum_Orbis_Terrarum"},{"title":"Atlas","href":"/wiki/Atlas"}]},{"year":"1609","data":"Shakespeare's sonnets are first published in London, perhaps illicitly, by the publisher Thomas Thorpe.","kw":[{"title":"1609","href":"/wiki/1609"},{"title":"Shakespeare's sonnets","href":"/wiki/Shakespeare%27s_sonnets"},{"title":"Thomas Thorpe","href":"/wiki/Thomas_Thorpe"}]},{"year":"1631","data":"The city of Magdeburg in Germany is seized by forces of the Holy Roman Empire and 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Tomás Estrada Palma becomes the country's first President.","kw":[{"title":"1902","href":"/wiki/1902"},{"title":"Cuba","href":"/wiki/Cuba"},{"title":"Tomás Estrada Palma","href":"/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Estrada_Palma"}]},{"year":"1908","data":"Budi Utomo organization is founded in Dutch East Indies, beginning the Indonesian National Awakening.","kw":[{"title":"1908","href":"/wiki/1908"},{"title":"Budi Utomo","href":"/wiki/Budi_Utomo"},{"title":"Dutch East Indies","href":"/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies"},{"title":"Indonesian National Awakening","href":"/wiki/Indonesian_National_Awakening"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Treaty of Jeddah: The United Kingdom recognizes the sovereignty of King Ibn Saud in the Kingdoms of Hejaz and Nejd, which later merge to become the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Treaty of Jeddah (1927)","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Jeddah_(1927)"},{"title":"Sovereignty","href":"/wiki/Sovereignty"},{"title":"Ibn Saud","href":"/wiki/Ibn_Saud"},{"title":"Hejaz","href":"/wiki/Hejaz"},{"title":"Najd","href":"/wiki/Najd"},{"title":"Saudi Arabia","href":"/wiki/Saudi_Arabia"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"At 07:52 Charles Lindbergh takes off from Roosevelt Field in Long Island, New York, on the world's first solo non-stop flight across the Atlantic Ocean. 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Lewis","href":"/wiki/Edward_B._Lewis"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"George Gobel, American comedian (d. 1991)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"George Gobel","href":"/wiki/George_Gobel"}]},{"year":"1920","data":"John Cruickshank, Scottish lieutenant and banker, Victoria Cross recipient","kw":[{"title":"1920","href":"/wiki/1920"},{"title":"John Cruickshank","href":"/wiki/John_Cruickshank"},{"title":"Victoria Cross","href":"/wiki/Victoria_Cross"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Wolfgang Borchert, German author and playwright (d. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"1921","href":"/wiki/1921"},{"title":"Wolfgang Borchert","href":"/wiki/Wolfgang_Borchert"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Hal Newhouser, American baseball player and scout (d. 1998)","kw":[{"title":"Hal Newhouser","href":"/wiki/Hal_Newhouser"}]},{"year":"1921","data":"Hao Wang, Chinese-American logician, philosopher, and mathematician 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1956)","kw":[{"title":"1926","href":"/wiki/1926"},{"title":"Bob Sweikert","href":"/wiki/Bob_Sweikert"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Bud Grant, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Bud Grant","href":"/wiki/Bud_Grant"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Franciszek Macharski, Polish cardinal","kw":[{"title":"Franciszek Macharski","href":"/wiki/Franciszek_Macharski"}]},{"year":"1929","data":"Gilles Loiselle, Canadian politician and diplomat, 33rd Canadian Minister of Finance","kw":[{"title":"1929","href":"/wiki/1929"},{"title":"Gilles Loiselle","href":"/wiki/Gilles_Loiselle"},{"title":"Minister of Finance (Canada)","href":"/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Canada)"}]},{"year":"1930","data":"Sam Etcheverry, American football player and coach (d. 2009)","kw":[{"title":"1930","href":"/wiki/1930"},{"title":"Sam Etcheverry","href":"/wiki/Sam_Etcheverry"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Ken Boyer, American baseball player and manager (d. 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1451)","kw":[{"title":"1506","href":"/wiki/1506"},{"title":"Christopher Columbus","href":"/wiki/Christopher_Columbus"},{"title":"Americas","href":"/wiki/Americas"}]},{"year":"1550","data":"Ashikaga Yoshiharu, Japanese shogun (b. 1510)","kw":[{"title":"1550","href":"/wiki/1550"},{"title":"Ashikaga Yoshiharu","href":"/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshiharu"}]},{"year":"1622","data":"Osman II, Ottoman sultan (b. 1604)","kw":[{"title":"1622","href":"/wiki/1622"},{"title":"Osman II","href":"/wiki/Osman_II"}]},{"year":"1645","data":"Shi Kefa, Chinese general and calligrapher (b. 1601)","kw":[{"title":"1645","href":"/wiki/1645"},{"title":"Shi Kefa","href":"/wiki/Shi_Kefa"}]},{"year":"1648","data":"Władysław IV Vasa, Polish son of Sigismund III Vasa (b. 1595)","kw":[{"title":"1648","href":"/wiki/1648"},{"title":"Władysław IV Vasa","href":"/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_IV_Vasa"},{"title":"Sigismund III Vasa","href":"/wiki/Sigismund_III_Vasa"}]},{"year":"1677","data":"George Digby, 2nd Earl of Bristol, 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1757)","kw":[{"title":"1834","href":"/wiki/1834"},{"title":"Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette","href":"/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette"}]},{"year":"1841","data":"Joseph Blanco White, Spanish poet and theologian (b. 1775)","kw":[{"title":"1841","href":"/wiki/1841"},{"title":"Joseph Blanco White","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Blanco_White"}]},{"year":"1873","data":"George-Étienne Cartier, Canadian soldier, lawyer, and politician, 9th Premier of East Canada (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1873","href":"/wiki/1873"},{"title":"George-Étienne Cartier","href":"/wiki/George-%C3%89tienne_Cartier"},{"title":"List of Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada","href":"/wiki/List_of_Joint_Premiers_of_the_Province_of_Canada"}]},{"year":"1880","data":"Ana Néri, Brazilian nurse and philanthropist (b. 1814)","kw":[{"title":"1880","href":"/wiki/1880"},{"title":"Ana Néri","href":"/wiki/Ana_N%C3%A9ri"}]},{"year":"1896","data":"Clara Schumann, German pianist and composer (b. 1819)","kw":[{"title":"1896","href":"/wiki/1896"},{"title":"Clara Schumann","href":"/wiki/Clara_Schumann"}]},{"year":"1909","data":"Ernest Hogan, American actor and composer (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1909","href":"/wiki/1909"},{"title":"Ernest Hogan","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Hogan"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Valentine Fleming, Scottish soldier and politician (b. 1887)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Valentine Fleming","href":"/wiki/Valentine_Fleming"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Philipp von Ferrary, Italian stamp collector (b. 1850)","kw":[{"title":"Philipp von Ferrary","href":"/wiki/Philipp_von_Ferrary"}]},{"year":"1925","data":"Joseph Howard, Maltese politician, 1st Prime Minister of Malta (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1925","href":"/wiki/1925"},{"title":"Joseph Howard (Prime Minister)","href":"/wiki/Joseph_Howard_(Prime_Minister)"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Malta","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malta"}]},{"year":"1931","data":"Ernest Noel, Scottish businessman and politician (b. 1831)","kw":[{"title":"1931","href":"/wiki/1931"},{"title":"Ernest Noel","href":"/wiki/Ernest_Noel"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Verner von Heidenstam, Swedish author and poet, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1859)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Verner von Heidenstam","href":"/wiki/Verner_von_Heidenstam"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Literature","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature"}]},{"year":"1942","data":"Hector Guimard, French Architect (b. 1867)","kw":[{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Hector Guimard","href":"/wiki/Hector_Guimard"}]},{"year":"1946","data":"Jacob Ellehammer, Danish pilot and engineer (b. 1871)","kw":[{"title":"1946","href":"/wiki/1946"},{"title":"Jacob Ellehammer","href":"/wiki/Jacob_Ellehammer"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Philipp Lenard, Slovak-German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1862)","kw":[{"title":"1947","href":"/wiki/1947"},{"title":"Philipp Lenard","href":"/wiki/Philipp_Lenard"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics"}]},{"year":"1947","data":"Georgios Siantos, Greek sergeant and politician (b. 1890)","kw":[{"title":"Georgios Siantos","href":"/wiki/Georgios_Siantos"}]},{"year":"1949","data":"Damaskinos of Athens, Greek archbishop and politician, 137th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1891)","kw":[{"title":"1949","href":"/wiki/1949"},{"title":"Damaskinos of Athens","href":"/wiki/Damaskinos_of_Athens"},{"title":"List of Prime Ministers of Greece","href":"/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Greece"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Max Beerbohm, English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist (b. 1872)","kw":[{"title":"1956","href":"/wiki/1956"},{"title":"Max Beerbohm","href":"/wiki/Max_Beerbohm"}]},{"year":"1956","data":"Zoltán Halmay, Hungarian swimmer and trainer (b. 1881)","kw":[{"title":"Zoltán Halmay","href":"/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Halmay"}]},{"year":"1961","data":"Josef Priller, German colonel and pilot (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"1961","href":"/wiki/1961"},{"title":"Josef Priller","href":"/wiki/Josef_Priller"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Rudy Lewis, American singer (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Rudy Lewis","href":"/wiki/Rudy_Lewis"}]},{"year":"1971","data":"Waldo Williams, Welsh poet and academic (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1971","href":"/wiki/1971"},{"title":"Waldo Williams","href":"/wiki/Waldo_Williams"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Renzo Pasolini, Italian motorcycle racer (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Renzo Pasolini","href":"/wiki/Renzo_Pasolini"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Jarno Saarinen, Finnish motorcycle racer (b. 1945)","kw":[{"title":"Jarno Saarinen","href":"/wiki/Jarno_Saarinen"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Barbara Hepworth, English sculptor and lithographer (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Barbara Hepworth","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Hepworth"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Syd Howe, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Syd Howe","href":"/wiki/Syd_Howe"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Zelmar Michelini, Uruguayan journalist and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Zelmar Michelini","href":"/wiki/Zelmar_Michelini"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz, Uruguayan politician (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz","href":"/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Guti%C3%A9rrez_Ruiz"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"John Hicks, English economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"1989","href":"/wiki/1989"},{"title":"John Hicks","href":"/wiki/John_Hicks"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Economics","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics"}]},{"year":"1989","data":"Gilda Radner, American actress and comedian (b. 1946)","kw":[{"title":"Gilda Radner","href":"/wiki/Gilda_Radner"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Les Cowie, Australian rugby league player (b. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Les Cowie","href":"/wiki/Les_Cowie"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Jon Pertwee, English actor, portrayed the Third Doctor (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Jon Pertwee","href":"/wiki/Jon_Pertwee"},{"title":"Third Doctor","href":"/wiki/Third_Doctor"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Robert Normann, Norwegian guitarist (b. 1916)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Robert Normann","href":"/wiki/Robert_Normann"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Jean-Pierre Rampal, French flute player (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Jean-Pierre Rampal","href":"/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Rampal"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Malik Sealy, American basketball player and actor (b. 1970)","kw":[{"title":"Malik Sealy","href":"/wiki/Malik_Sealy"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Yevgeny Khrunov, Russian colonel, engineer, and astronaut (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Yevgeny Khrunov","href":"/wiki/Yevgeny_Khrunov"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"Renato Carosone, Italian singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1920)","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Renato Carosone","href":"/wiki/Renato_Carosone"}]},{"year":"2002","data":"Stephen Jay Gould, American paleontologist, biologist, and academic (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2002","href":"/wiki/2002"},{"title":"Stephen Jay Gould","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Paul Ricœur, French philosopher and academic (b. 1913)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Paul Ricœur","href":"/wiki/Paul_Ric%C5%93ur"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"William Seawell, American general (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"William Seawell","href":"/wiki/William_Seawell"}]},{"year":"2007","data":"Norman Von Nida, Australian golfer (b. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"2007","href":"/wiki/2007"},{"title":"Norman Von Nida","href":"/wiki/Norman_Von_Nida"}]},{"year":"2008","data":"Hamilton Jordan, American politician, 8th White House Chief of Staff (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2008","href":"/wiki/2008"},{"title":"Hamilton Jordan","href":"/wiki/Hamilton_Jordan"},{"title":"White House Chief of Staff","href":"/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Arthur Erickson, Canadian architect and urban planner, designed Roy Thomson Hall (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2009","href":"/wiki/2009"},{"title":"Arthur Erickson","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Erickson"},{"title":"Roy Thomson Hall","href":"/wiki/Roy_Thomson_Hall"}]},{"year":"2009","data":"Pierre Gamarra, French author, poet, and critic (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Pierre Gamarra","href":"/wiki/Pierre_Gamarra"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Randy Savage, American wrestler and actor (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Randy Savage","href":"/wiki/Randy_Savage"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Leela Dube, Indian anthropologist and scholar (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Leela Dube","href":"/wiki/Leela_Dube"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Robin Gibb, Manx-English singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1949)","kw":[{"title":"Robin Gibb","href":"/wiki/Robin_Gibb"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"David Littman, English-Swiss historian, author, and academic (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"David Littman (activist)","href":"/wiki/David_Littman_(activist)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Ken Lyons, American bass guitarist (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"Ken Lyons","href":"/wiki/Ken_Lyons"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Eugene Polley, American engineer, invented the remote control (b. 1915)","kw":[{"title":"Eugene Polley","href":"/wiki/Eugene_Polley"},{"title":"Remote control","href":"/wiki/Remote_control"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Andrew B. Steinberg, American lawyer (b. 1958)","kw":[{"title":"Andrew B. Steinberg","href":"/wiki/Andrew_B._Steinberg"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Flavio Costantini, Italian painter and illustrator (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Flavio Costantini","href":"/wiki/Flavio_Costantini"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Billie Dawe, Canadian ice hockey player and manager (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Billie Dawe","href":"/wiki/Billie_Dawe"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Anders Eliasson, Swedish composer (b. 1947)","kw":[{"title":"Anders Eliasson","href":"/wiki/Anders_Eliasson"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Miloslav Kříž, Czech basketball player and coach (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Miloslav Kříž","href":"/wiki/Miloslav_K%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Ray Manzarek American singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Ray Manzarek","href":"/wiki/Ray_Manzarek"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Denys Roberts, English judge and politician (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Denys Roberts","href":"/wiki/Denys_Roberts"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Zach Sobiech, American singer-songwriter (b. 1995)","kw":[{"title":"Zach Sobiech","href":"/wiki/Zach_Sobiech"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Sandra Bem, American psychologist and academic (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Sandra Bem","href":"/wiki/Sandra_Bem"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Ross Brown, New Zealand rugby player (b. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"Ross Brown (rugby union)","href":"/wiki/Ross_Brown_(rugby_union)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Robyn Denny, English-French painter (b. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"Robyn Denny","href":"/wiki/Robyn_Denny"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Arthur Gelb, American journalist, author, and critic (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Arthur Gelb","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Gelb"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Prince Rupert Loewenstein, Spanish-English businessman (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Prince Rupert Loewenstein","href":"/wiki/Prince_Rupert_Loewenstein"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Barbara Murray, English actress (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Barbara Murray","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Murray"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Bob Belden, American saxophonist, composer, and producer (b. 1956)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Bob Belden","href":"/wiki/Bob_Belden"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Femi Robinson, Nigerian actor and playwright (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Femi Robinson","href":"/wiki/Femi_Robinson"}]}]},"May-21":{"description":"May 21 is the 141st day of the year (142nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 224 days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Monday, Thursday or Saturday (58 in 400 years each) than on Tuesday or Wednesday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Friday or Sunday (56).","events":[{"year":"293","data":"Roman Emperors Diocletian and Maximian appoint Galerius as Caesar to Diocletian, beginning the period of four rulers known as the Tetrarchy.","kw":[{"title":"293","href":"/wiki/293"},{"title":"Diocletian","href":"/wiki/Diocletian"},{"title":"Maximian","href":"/wiki/Maximian"},{"title":"Galerius","href":"/wiki/Galerius"},{"title":"Caesar (title)","href":"/wiki/Caesar_(title)"},{"title":"Tetrarchy","href":"/wiki/Tetrarchy"}]},{"year":"878","data":"Syracuse, Sicily, is captured by the Muslim Aghlabids after a nine-month siege.","kw":[{"title":"878","href":"/wiki/878"},{"title":"Syracuse, Sicily","href":"/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily"},{"title":"Siege of Syracuse (877–878)","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Syracuse_(877%E2%80%93878)"},{"title":"Aghlabids","href":"/wiki/Aghlabids"}]},{"year":"879","data":"Pope John VIII gives blessings to Branimir of Croatia and to the Croatian people, considered to be international recognition of the Croatian state.","kw":[{"title":"879","href":"/wiki/879"},{"title":"Pope John VIII","href":"/wiki/Pope_John_VIII"},{"title":"Branimir of Croatia","href":"/wiki/Branimir_of_Croatia"},{"title":"Croatia","href":"/wiki/Croatia"}]},{"year":"996","data":"Sixteen-year-old Otto III is crowned Holy Roman Emperor.","kw":[{"title":"996","href":"/wiki/996"},{"title":"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Otto_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor"},{"title":"Holy Roman Emperor","href":"/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor"}]},{"year":"1349","data":"Dušan's Code, the constitution of the Serbian Empire, is enacted by Dušan the Mighty.","kw":[{"title":"1349","href":"/wiki/1349"},{"title":"Dušan's Code","href":"/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%27s_Code"},{"title":"Serbian Empire","href":"/wiki/Serbian_Empire"},{"title":"Dušan the Mighty","href":"/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_the_Mighty"}]},{"year":"1403","data":"Henry III of Castile sends Ruy González de Clavijo as ambassador to Timur to discuss the possibility of an alliance between Timur and Castile against the Ottoman Empire.","kw":[{"title":"1403","href":"/wiki/1403"},{"title":"Henry III of Castile","href":"/wiki/Henry_III_of_Castile"},{"title":"Ruy González de Clavijo","href":"/wiki/Ruy_Gonz%C3%A1lez_de_Clavijo"},{"title":"Timurid relations with Europe","href":"/wiki/Timurid_relations_with_Europe"},{"title":"Ottoman Empire","href":"/wiki/Ottoman_Empire"}]},{"year":"1554","data":"Queen Mary I grants a royal charter to Derby School, as a grammar school for boys in Derby, England.","kw":[{"title":"1554","href":"/wiki/1554"},{"title":"Mary I of England","href":"/wiki/Mary_I_of_England"},{"title":"Royal charter","href":"/wiki/Royal_charter"},{"title":"Derby School","href":"/wiki/Derby_School"},{"title":"Derby","href":"/wiki/Derby"}]},{"year":"1659","data":"In the Concert of The Hague, the Dutch Republic, the Commonwealth of England and the Kingdom of France set out their views on how the Second Northern War should end.","kw":[{"title":"1659","href":"/wiki/1659"},{"title":"Concert of The Hague (1659)","href":"/wiki/Concert_of_The_Hague_(1659)"},{"title":"Dutch Republic","href":"/wiki/Dutch_Republic"},{"title":"Commonwealth of England","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England"},{"title":"Kingdom of France","href":"/wiki/Kingdom_of_France"},{"title":"Second Northern War","href":"/wiki/Second_Northern_War"}]},{"year":"1660","data":"Adam Dollard des Ormeaux and his caravan explosively suffer an Iroquois defeat at Long Sault.","kw":[{"title":"1660","href":"/wiki/1660"},{"title":"Adam Dollard des Ormeaux","href":"/wiki/Adam_Dollard_des_Ormeaux"},{"title":"Iroquois","href":"/wiki/Iroquois"}]},{"year":"1674","data":"The nobility elect John Sobieski King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.","kw":[{"title":"1674","href":"/wiki/1674"},{"title":"Szlachta","href":"/wiki/Szlachta"},{"title":"John III Sobieski","href":"/wiki/John_III_Sobieski"},{"title":"Lithuania","href":"/wiki/Lithuania"}]},{"year":"1725","data":"The Order of St. Alexander Nevsky is instituted in Russia by Empress Catherine I. It would later be discontinued and then reinstated by the Soviet government in 1942 as the Order of Alexander Nevsky.","kw":[{"title":"1725","href":"/wiki/1725"},{"title":"Order of St. Alexander Nevsky","href":"/wiki/Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky"},{"title":"Catherine I","href":"/wiki/Catherine_I"},{"title":"1942","href":"/wiki/1942"},{"title":"Order of Alexander Nevsky","href":"/wiki/Order_of_Alexander_Nevsky"}]},{"year":"1758","data":"Ten-year-old Mary Campbell is abducted in Pennsylvania by Lenape during the French and Indian War. She is returned six and a half years later.","kw":[{"title":"1758","href":"/wiki/1758"},{"title":"Mary Campbell (colonial settler)","href":"/wiki/Mary_Campbell_(colonial_settler)"},{"title":"Pennsylvania","href":"/wiki/Pennsylvania"},{"title":"Lenape","href":"/wiki/Lenape"},{"title":"French and Indian War","href":"/wiki/French_and_Indian_War"}]},{"year":"1809","data":"The first day of the Battle of Aspern-Essling between the Austrian army led by Archduke Charles and the French army led by Napoleon I of France sees the French attack across the Danube held.","kw":[{"title":"1809","href":"/wiki/1809"},{"title":"Battle of Aspern-Essling","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Aspern-Essling"},{"title":"Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen","href":"/wiki/Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen"},{"title":"Napoleon","href":"/wiki/Napoleon"},{"title":"Danube","href":"/wiki/Danube"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Slavery is abolished in Colombia, South America.","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Slavery","href":"/wiki/Slavery"},{"title":"Colombia","href":"/wiki/Colombia"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"Lawrence, Kansas is captured and burned by pro-slavery forces.","kw":[{"title":"1856","href":"/wiki/1856"},{"title":"Lawrence, Kansas","href":"/wiki/Lawrence,_Kansas"},{"title":"Sacking of Lawrence","href":"/wiki/Sacking_of_Lawrence"},{"title":"Slavery","href":"/wiki/Slavery"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"American Civil War: The Union Army succeeds in closing off the last escape route from Port Hudson, Louisiana, in preparation for the coming siege.","kw":[{"title":"1863","href":"/wiki/1863"},{"title":"American Civil War","href":"/wiki/American_Civil_War"},{"title":"Union Army","href":"/wiki/Union_Army"},{"title":"Battle of Plains Store","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Plains_Store"},{"title":"Port Hudson, Louisiana","href":"/wiki/Port_Hudson,_Louisiana"},{"title":"Siege of Port Hudson","href":"/wiki/Siege_of_Port_Hudson"}]},{"year":"1863","data":"Organization of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Battle Creek, Michigan.","kw":[{"title":"Seventh-day Adventist Church","href":"/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church"},{"title":"Battle Creek, Michigan","href":"/wiki/Battle_Creek,_Michigan"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Russia declares an end to the Russo-Circassian War and many Circassians are forced into exile. The day is designated the Circassian Day of Mourning.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Russo-Circassian War","href":"/wiki/Russo-Circassian_War"},{"title":"Circassians","href":"/wiki/Circassians"},{"title":"Circassian Day of Mourning","href":"/wiki/Circassian_Day_of_Mourning"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"American Civil War: The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House ends.","kw":[{"title":"Battle of Spotsylvania Court House","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Spotsylvania_Court_House"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"The Ionian Islands reunite with Greece.","kw":[{"title":"Ionian Islands","href":"/wiki/Ionian_Islands"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"French troops invade the Paris Commune and engage its residents in street fighting. By the close of \"Bloody Week\", some 20,000 communards have been killed and 38,000 arrested.","kw":[{"title":"1871","href":"/wiki/1871"},{"title":"Paris Commune","href":"/wiki/Paris_Commune"},{"title":"Bloody Week","href":"/wiki/Bloody_Week"},{"title":"Communard","href":"/wiki/Communard"}]},{"year":"1871","data":"Opening of the first rack railway in Europe, the Rigi-Bahnen on Mount Rigi.","kw":[{"title":"Rack railway","href":"/wiki/Rack_railway"},{"title":"Rigi-Bahnen","href":"/wiki/Rigi-Bahnen"},{"title":"Mount Rigi","href":"/wiki/Mount_Rigi"}]},{"year":"1879","data":"War of the Pacific: Two Chilean ships blocking the harbor of Iquique (then belonging to Peru) battle two Peruvian vessels in the Battle of Iquique.","kw":[{"title":"1879","href":"/wiki/1879"},{"title":"War of the Pacific","href":"/wiki/War_of_the_Pacific"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"},{"title":"Iquique","href":"/wiki/Iquique"},{"title":"Peru","href":"/wiki/Peru"},{"title":"Battle of Iquique","href":"/wiki/Battle_of_Iquique"}]},{"year":"1881","data":"The American Red Cross is established by Clara Barton in Washington, D.C.","kw":[{"title":"1881","href":"/wiki/1881"},{"title":"American Red Cross","href":"/wiki/American_Red_Cross"},{"title":"Clara Barton","href":"/wiki/Clara_Barton"}]},{"year":"1894","data":"The Manchester Ship Canal in the United Kingdom is officially opened by Queen Victoria, who later knights its designer Sir Edward Leader Williams.","kw":[{"title":"1894","href":"/wiki/1894"},{"title":"Manchester Ship Canal","href":"/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal"},{"title":"Queen Victoria","href":"/wiki/Queen_Victoria"},{"title":"Knight","href":"/wiki/Knight"},{"title":"Edward Leader Williams","href":"/wiki/Edward_Leader_Williams"}]},{"year":"1904","data":"The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) is founded in Paris.","kw":[{"title":"1904","href":"/wiki/1904"},{"title":"FIFA","href":"/wiki/FIFA"}]},{"year":"1911","data":"President of Mexico Porfirio Díaz and the revolutionary Francisco Madero sign the Treaty of Ciudad Juárez to put an end to the fighting between the forces of both men, concluding the initial phase of the Mexican Revolution.","kw":[{"title":"1911","href":"/wiki/1911"},{"title":"President of Mexico","href":"/wiki/President_of_Mexico"},{"title":"Porfirio Díaz","href":"/wiki/Porfirio_D%C3%ADaz"},{"title":"Francisco Madero","href":"/wiki/Francisco_Madero"},{"title":"Treaty of Ciudad Juárez","href":"/wiki/Treaty_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez"},{"title":"Mexican Revolution","href":"/wiki/Mexican_Revolution"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"The Commonwealth War Graves Commission is established through royal charter to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations military forces.","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Commonwealth War Graves Commission","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_War_Graves_Commission"},{"title":"Royal charter","href":"/wiki/Royal_charter"},{"title":"Commonwealth of Nations","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"The Great Atlanta fire of 1917 causes $5.5 million in damages, destroying some 300 acres including 2,000 homes, businesses and churches, displacing about 10,000 people but leading to only one fatality (due to heart attack).","kw":[{"title":"Great Atlanta fire of 1917","href":"/wiki/Great_Atlanta_fire_of_1917"}]},{"year":"1924","data":"University of Chicago students Richard Loeb and Nathan Leopold, Jr. murder 14-year-old Bobby Franks in a \"thrill killing\".","kw":[{"title":"1924","href":"/wiki/1924"},{"title":"University of Chicago","href":"/wiki/University_of_Chicago"},{"title":"Leopold and Loeb","href":"/wiki/Leopold_and_Loeb"},{"title":"Bobby Franks","href":"/wiki/Bobby_Franks"},{"title":"Thrill killing","href":"/wiki/Thrill_killing"}]},{"year":"1927","data":"Charles Lindbergh touches down at Le Bourget Field in Paris, completing the world's first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean.","kw":[{"title":"1927","href":"/wiki/1927"},{"title":"Charles Lindbergh","href":"/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh"},{"title":"Le Bourget Field","href":"/wiki/Le_Bourget_Field"}]},{"year":"1932","data":"Bad weather forces Amelia Earhart to land in a pasture in Derry, Northern Ireland, and she thereby becomes the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.","kw":[{"title":"1932","href":"/wiki/1932"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","href":"/wiki/Amelia_Earhart"},{"title":"Derry","href":"/wiki/Derry"},{"title":"Northern Ireland","href":"/wiki/Northern_Ireland"}]},{"year":"1934","data":"Oskaloosa, Iowa, becomes the first municipality in the United States to fingerprint all of its citizens.","kw":[{"title":"1934","href":"/wiki/1934"},{"title":"Oskaloosa, Iowa","href":"/wiki/Oskaloosa,_Iowa"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Sada Abe is arrested after wandering the streets of Tokyo for days with her dead lover's severed genitals in her handbag. 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a war breaks out.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Democratic Republic of Yemen","href":"/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Yemen"},{"title":"Republic of Yemen","href":"/wiki/Republic_of_Yemen"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"The ferry MV Bukoba sinks in Tanzanian waters on Lake Victoria, killing nearly 1,000.","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"MV Bukoba","href":"/wiki/MV_Bukoba"},{"title":"Tanzania","href":"/wiki/Tanzania"},{"title":"Lake Victoria","href":"/wiki/Lake_Victoria"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"The Trappist Martyrs of Atlas, kidnapped during the Algerian Civil War and held for two months, are found dead.","kw":[{"title":"Trappist","href":"/wiki/Trappist"},{"title":"Martyrs of Atlas","href":"/wiki/Martyrs_of_Atlas"},{"title":"Algerian Civil War","href":"/wiki/Algerian_Civil_War"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"In Miami, five abortion clinics are attacked by a butyric acid attacker.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Miami","href":"/wiki/Miami"},{"title":"Abortion clinic","href":"/wiki/Abortion_clinic"},{"title":"Butyric acid","href":"/wiki/Butyric_acid"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"President Suharto of Indonesia resigns following the killing of students from Trisakti University earlier that week by security forces and growing mass protests in Jakarta against his ongoing corrupt rule.","kw":[{"title":"Suharto","href":"/wiki/Suharto"},{"title":"Indonesia","href":"/wiki/Indonesia"},{"title":"Trisakti shootings","href":"/wiki/Trisakti_shootings"},{"title":"Jakarta","href":"/wiki/Jakarta"}]},{"year":"2001","data":"French Taubira law is enacted, officially recognizing the Atlantic slave trade and slavery as crimes against humanity.","kw":[{"title":"2001","href":"/wiki/2001"},{"title":"Christiane Taubira","href":"/wiki/Christiane_Taubira"},{"title":"Atlantic slave trade","href":"/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade"},{"title":"Slavery","href":"/wiki/Slavery"},{"title":"Crimes against humanity","href":"/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity"}]},{"year":"2003","data":"The 6.8 Mw Boumerdès earthquake shakes northern Algeria with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme). 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The vessel would make a Venus flyby late in the year.","kw":[{"title":"2010","href":"/wiki/2010"},{"title":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency","href":"/wiki/Japan_Aerospace_Exploration_Agency"},{"title":"Solar-sail","href":"/wiki/Solar-sail"},{"title":"IKAROS","href":"/wiki/IKAROS"},{"title":"H-IIA","href":"/wiki/H-IIA"}]},{"year":"2011","data":"Radio broadcaster Harold Camping predicted that the world would end on this date.","kw":[{"title":"2011","href":"/wiki/2011"},{"title":"Harold Camping","href":"/wiki/Harold_Camping"},{"title":"2011 end times prediction","href":"/wiki/2011_end_times_prediction"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A bus accident near Himara, Albania kills 13 people and injures 21 others.","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Qafa e Vishës bus accident","href":"/wiki/Qafa_e_Vish%C3%ABs_bus_accident"},{"title":"Himara","href":"/wiki/Himara"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"A suicide bombing kills more than 120 people in Sana'a, Yemen.","kw":[{"title":"2012 Sana'a 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painter (d. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"1844","href":"/wiki/1844"},{"title":"Henri Rousseau","href":"/wiki/Henri_Rousseau"}]},{"year":"1850","data":"Giuseppe Mercalli, Italian priest and volcanologist (d. 1914)","kw":[{"title":"1850","href":"/wiki/1850"},{"title":"Giuseppe Mercalli","href":"/wiki/Giuseppe_Mercalli"}]},{"year":"1851","data":"Léon Bourgeois, French police officer and politician, 64th Prime Minister of France, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1925)","kw":[{"title":"1851","href":"/wiki/1851"},{"title":"Léon Bourgeois","href":"/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Bourgeois"},{"title":"Prime Minister of France","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France"},{"title":"Nobel Peace Prize","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize"}]},{"year":"1853","data":"Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac, French politician (d. 1905)","kw":[{"title":"1853","href":"/wiki/1853"},{"title":"Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac","href":"/wiki/Jacques_Marie_Eug%C3%A8ne_Godefroy_Cavaignac"}]},{"year":"1856","data":"José Batlle y Ordóñez, 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Allen","href":"/wiki/John_C._Allen"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Chen Dayu, Chinese painter and calligrapher (d. 2001)","kw":[{"title":"1912","href":"/wiki/1912"},{"title":"Chen Dayu","href":"/wiki/Chen_Dayu"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"John Curtis Gowan, American psychologist and academic (d. 1986)","kw":[{"title":"John Curtis Gowan","href":"/wiki/John_Curtis_Gowan"}]},{"year":"1912","data":"Monty Stratton, American baseball player and coach (d. 1982)","kw":[{"title":"Monty Stratton","href":"/wiki/Monty_Stratton"}]},{"year":"1913","data":"Gina Bachauer, Greek pianist and composer (d. 1976)","kw":[{"title":"1913","href":"/wiki/1913"},{"title":"Gina Bachauer","href":"/wiki/Gina_Bachauer"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Tinus Osendarp, Dutch sprinter and police officer (d. 2002)","kw":[{"title":"1916","href":"/wiki/1916"},{"title":"Tinus Osendarp","href":"/wiki/Tinus_Osendarp"}]},{"year":"1916","data":"Harold Robbins, American author and screenwriter (d. 1997)","kw":[{"title":"Harold Robbins","href":"/wiki/Harold_Robbins"}]},{"year":"1917","data":"Raymond Burr, Canadian-American actor and director (d. 1993)","kw":[{"title":"1917","href":"/wiki/1917"},{"title":"Raymond Burr","href":"/wiki/Raymond_Burr"}]},{"year":"1918","data":"Dennis Day, American singer and actor (d. 1988)","kw":[{"title":"1918","href":"/wiki/1918"},{"title":"Dennis Day","href":"/wiki/Dennis_Day"}]},{"year":"1919","data":"George P. Mitchell, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1919","href":"/wiki/1919"},{"title":"George P. 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Samuelsson, Swedish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"Bengt I. Samuelsson","href":"/wiki/Bengt_I._Samuelsson"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1935","data":"Terry Lightfoot, English clarinet player and bandleader (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1935","href":"/wiki/1935"},{"title":"Terry Lightfoot","href":"/wiki/Terry_Lightfoot"}]},{"year":"1936","data":"Günter Blobel, Polish-American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate","kw":[{"title":"1936","href":"/wiki/1936"},{"title":"Günter Blobel","href":"/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Blobel"},{"title":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","href":"/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine"}]},{"year":"1939","data":"Heinz Holliger, Swiss oboist, composer, and conductor","kw":[{"title":"1939","href":"/wiki/1939"},{"title":"Heinz Holliger","href":"/wiki/Heinz_Holliger"}]},{"year":"1940","data":"Tony Sheridan, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2013)","kw":[{"title":"1940","href":"/wiki/1940"},{"title":"Tony 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screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"1959","href":"/wiki/1959"},{"title":"Nick Cassavetes","href":"/wiki/Nick_Cassavetes"}]},{"year":"1959","data":"Abdulla Yameen, Maldivian politician, 6th President of the Maldives","kw":[{"title":"Abdulla Yameen","href":"/wiki/Abdulla_Yameen"},{"title":"President of the Maldives","href":"/wiki/President_of_the_Maldives"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Jeffrey Dahmer, American serial killer (d. 1994)","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"Jeffrey Dahmer","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Dahmer"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Kent Hrbek, American baseball player and sportscaster","kw":[{"title":"Kent Hrbek","href":"/wiki/Kent_Hrbek"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Vladimir Salnikov, Russian swimmer","kw":[{"title":"Vladimir Salnikov","href":"/wiki/Vladimir_Salnikov"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Jeffrey Toobin, American lawyer and essayist","kw":[{"title":"Jeffrey Toobin","href":"/wiki/Jeffrey_Toobin"}]},{"year":"1960","data":"Mohanlal, South Indian actor","kw":[{"title":"Mohanlal","href":"/wiki/Mohanlal"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"David Crumb, American composer and educator","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"David Crumb","href":"/wiki/David_Crumb"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Richard Appel, American screenwriter and producer","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Richard Appel","href":"/wiki/Richard_Appel"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Dave Specter, American guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Dave Specter","href":"/wiki/Dave_Specter"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Nancy Benoit, American wrestling manager (d. 2007)","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Nancy Benoit","href":"/wiki/Nancy_Benoit"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Lisa Edelstein, American actress and playwright","kw":[{"title":"1966","href":"/wiki/1966"},{"title":"Lisa Edelstein","href":"/wiki/Lisa_Edelstein"}]},{"year":"1966","data":"Tatyana Ledovskaya, Belarusian hurdler","kw":[{"title":"Tatyana 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golfer","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Stewart Cink","href":"/wiki/Stewart_Cink"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Noel Fielding, English comedian, actor, and screenwriter","kw":[{"title":"Noel Fielding","href":"/wiki/Noel_Fielding"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Havoc, American rapper and producer","kw":[{"title":"1974","href":"/wiki/1974"},{"title":"Havoc (musician)","href":"/wiki/Havoc_(musician)"}]},{"year":"1974","data":"Fairuza Balk, American actress","kw":[{"title":"Fairuza Balk","href":"/wiki/Fairuza_Balk"}]},{"year":"1975","data":"Anthony Mundine, Australian rugby league player and boxer","kw":[{"title":"1975","href":"/wiki/1975"},{"title":"Anthony Mundine","href":"/wiki/Anthony_Mundine"}]},{"year":"1976","data":"Deron Miller, American singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"1976","href":"/wiki/1976"},{"title":"Deron Miller","href":"/wiki/Deron_Miller"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Quinton Fortune, South African footballer and coach","kw":[{"title":"1977","href":"/wiki/1977"},{"title":"Quinton Fortune","href":"/wiki/Quinton_Fortune"}]},{"year":"1977","data":"Ricky Williams, American football player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Ricky Williams","href":"/wiki/Ricky_Williams"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Max B, American rapper and songwriter","kw":[{"title":"1978","href":"/wiki/1978"},{"title":"Max B","href":"/wiki/Max_B"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Adam Gontier, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist","kw":[{"title":"Adam Gontier","href":"/wiki/Adam_Gontier"}]},{"year":"1978","data":"Jamaal Magloire, Canadian basketball player and coach","kw":[{"title":"Jamaal Magloire","href":"/wiki/Jamaal_Magloire"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Damián Ariel Álvarez, Argentinian-Mexican footballer","kw":[{"title":"1979","href":"/wiki/1979"},{"title":"Damián Ariel Álvarez","href":"/wiki/Dami%C3%A1n_Ariel_%C3%81lvarez"}]},{"year":"1979","data":"Jamie Hepburn, Scottish politician, Minister for Sport, Health Improvement and Mental 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Grant Watson","href":"/wiki/E._L._Grant_Watson"}]},{"year":"1973","data":"Vaughn Monroe, American singer, trumpet player, bandleader, and actor (b. 1911)","kw":[{"title":"1973","href":"/wiki/1973"},{"title":"Vaughn Monroe","href":"/wiki/Vaughn_Monroe"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Raymond McCreesh, PIRA volunteer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1981","href":"/wiki/1981"},{"title":"Raymond McCreesh","href":"/wiki/Raymond_McCreesh"},{"title":"PIRA","href":"/wiki/PIRA"}]},{"year":"1981","data":"Patsy O'Hara, INLA volunteer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"Patsy O'Hara","href":"/wiki/Patsy_O%27Hara"},{"title":"INLA","href":"/wiki/INLA"}]},{"year":"1983","data":"Kenneth Clark, English historian and author (b. 1903)","kw":[{"title":"1983","href":"/wiki/1983"},{"title":"Kenneth Clark","href":"/wiki/Kenneth_Clark"}]},{"year":"1988","data":"Sammy Davis, Sr., American actor and dancer (b. 1900)","kw":[{"title":"1988","href":"/wiki/1988"},{"title":"Sammy Davis, Sr.","href":"/wiki/Sammy_Davis,_Sr."}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Lino Brocka, Filipino director and screenwriter (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"1991","href":"/wiki/1991"},{"title":"Lino Brocka","href":"/wiki/Lino_Brocka"}]},{"year":"1991","data":"Rajiv Gandhi, Indian politician, 6th Prime Minister of India (b. 1944)","kw":[{"title":"Rajiv Gandhi","href":"/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi"},{"title":"Prime Minister of India","href":"/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India"}]},{"year":"1995","data":"Les Aspin, American captain and politician, 18th United States Secretary of Defense (b. 1938)","kw":[{"title":"1995","href":"/wiki/1995"},{"title":"Les Aspin","href":"/wiki/Les_Aspin"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Defense","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Paul Delph, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1957)","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Paul Delph","href":"/wiki/Paul_Delph"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Lash LaRue, American actor and producer (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"Lash LaRue","href":"/wiki/Lash_LaRue"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"Villem Raam, Estonian art historian, art critic and conservator (b. 1910)","kw":[{"title":"Villem Raam","href":"/wiki/Villem_Raam"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"Robert Gist, American actor and director (b. 1917)","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"Robert Gist","href":"/wiki/Robert_Gist"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Barbara Cartland, English author (b. 1901)","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Barbara Cartland","href":"/wiki/Barbara_Cartland"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"John Gielgud, English actor (b. 1904)","kw":[{"title":"John Gielgud","href":"/wiki/John_Gielgud"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"Mark R. 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White","href":"/wiki/Frank_D._White"},{"title":"Governor of Arkansas","href":"/wiki/Governor_of_Arkansas"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Stephen Elliott, American actor (b. 1918)","kw":[{"title":"2005","href":"/wiki/2005"},{"title":"Stephen Elliott (actor)","href":"/wiki/Stephen_Elliott_(actor)"}]},{"year":"2005","data":"Howard Morris, American actor and director (b. 1919)","kw":[{"title":"Howard Morris","href":"/wiki/Howard_Morris"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Spencer Clark, American race car driver (b. 1987)","kw":[{"title":"2006","href":"/wiki/2006"},{"title":"Spencer Clark (racing driver)","href":"/wiki/Spencer_Clark_(racing_driver)"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Katherine Dunham, American dancer, choreographer, and author (b. 1909)","kw":[{"title":"Katherine Dunham","href":"/wiki/Katherine_Dunham"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Cherd Songsri, Thai director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"Cherd Songsri","href":"/wiki/Cherd_Songsri"}]},{"year":"2006","data":"Billy Walker, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1929)","kw":[{"title":"Billy Walker (musician)","href":"/wiki/Billy_Walker_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Eddie Blazonczyk, American singer-songwriter (b. 1941)","kw":[{"title":"2012","href":"/wiki/2012"},{"title":"Eddie Blazonczyk","href":"/wiki/Eddie_Blazonczyk"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Roman Dumbadze, Georgian commander (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"Roman Dumbadze","href":"/wiki/Roman_Dumbadze"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Constantine of Irinoupolis, American metropolitan (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Constantine of Irinoupolis","href":"/wiki/Constantine_of_Irinoupolis"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Douglas Rodríguez, Cuban boxer (b. 1950)","kw":[{"title":"Douglas Rodríguez (boxer)","href":"/wiki/Douglas_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(boxer)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Bill Stewart, American football player and coach (b. 1952)","kw":[{"title":"Bill Stewart (American football)","href":"/wiki/Bill_Stewart_(American_football)"}]},{"year":"2012","data":"Alan Thorne, Australian anthropologist and academic (b. 1939)","kw":[{"title":"Alan Thorne","href":"/wiki/Alan_Thorne"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Frank Comstock, American trombonist, composer, and conductor (b. 1922)","kw":[{"title":"2013","href":"/wiki/2013"},{"title":"Frank Comstock","href":"/wiki/Frank_Comstock"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Cot Deal, American baseball player and coach (b. 1923)","kw":[{"title":"Cot Deal","href":"/wiki/Cot_Deal"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Leonard Marsh, American businessman, co-founded Snapple (b. 1933)","kw":[{"title":"Leonard Marsh (businessman)","href":"/wiki/Leonard_Marsh_(businessman)"},{"title":"Snapple","href":"/wiki/Snapple"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Bob Thompson, American pianist and composer (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Bob Thompson (musician)","href":"/wiki/Bob_Thompson_(musician)"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"Dominique Venner, French journalist and historian (b. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Dominique Venner","href":"/wiki/Dominique_Venner"}]},{"year":"2013","data":"David Voelker, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1953)","kw":[{"title":"David Voelker","href":"/wiki/David_Voelker"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Evelyn Blackmon, American businesswoman and politician (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"2014","href":"/wiki/2014"},{"title":"Evelyn Blackmon","href":"/wiki/Evelyn_Blackmon"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Johnny Gray, American baseball player (b. 1926)","kw":[{"title":"Johnny Gray (baseball)","href":"/wiki/Johnny_Gray_(baseball)"}]},{"year":"2014","data":"Jaime Lusinchi, Venezuelan physician and politician, President of Venezuela (b. 1924)","kw":[{"title":"Jaime Lusinchi","href":"/wiki/Jaime_Lusinchi"},{"title":"President of Venezuela","href":"/wiki/President_of_Venezuela"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Twinkle, English singer-songwriter (b. 1948)","kw":[{"title":"2015","href":"/wiki/2015"},{"title":"Twinkle (singer)","href":"/wiki/Twinkle_(singer)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Jassem Al-Kharafi, Kuwaiti businessman and politician, 8th Kuwaiti Speaker of the National Assembly (b. 1940)","kw":[{"title":"Jassem Al-Kharafi","href":"/wiki/Jassem_Al-Kharafi"},{"title":"List of Speakers of Kuwait National Assembly","href":"/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_Kuwait_National_Assembly"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Fred Gladding, American baseball player and coach (b. 1936)","kw":[{"title":"Fred Gladding","href":"/wiki/Fred_Gladding"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Louis Johnson, American bass player and producer (b. 1955)","kw":[{"title":"Louis Johnson (bassist)","href":"/wiki/Louis_Johnson_(bassist)"}]},{"year":"2015","data":"Annarita Sidoti, Italian race walker (b. 1969)","kw":[{"title":"Annarita Sidoti","href":"/wiki/Annarita_Sidoti"}]},{"year":"2016","data":"Nick Menza, American drummer and songwriter (b. 1964)","kw":[{"title":"2016","href":"/wiki/2016"},{"title":"Nick Menza","href":"/wiki/Nick_Menza"}]}]},"May-22":{"description":"May 22 is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 223 days remaining until the end of the year. 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SS Savannah leaves port at Savannah, Georgia, United States, on a voyage to become the first steamship to cross the Atlantic Ocean.","kw":[{"title":"1819","href":"/wiki/1819"},{"title":"SS Savannah","href":"/wiki/SS_Savannah"},{"title":"Savannah, Georgia","href":"/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia"},{"title":"Steamship","href":"/wiki/Steamship"}]},{"year":"1826","data":"HMS Beagle departs on its first voyage.","kw":[{"title":"1826","href":"/wiki/1826"},{"title":"HMS Beagle","href":"/wiki/HMS_Beagle"}]},{"year":"1840","data":"The transportation of British convicts to the New South Wales colony is abolished.","kw":[{"title":"1840","href":"/wiki/1840"},{"title":"Penal transportation","href":"/wiki/Penal_transportation"},{"title":"Convict","href":"/wiki/Convict"},{"title":"New South Wales","href":"/wiki/New_South_Wales"},{"title":"Colony","href":"/wiki/Colony"}]},{"year":"1848","data":"Slavery is abolished in Martinique.","kw":[{"title":"1848","href":"/wiki/1848"},{"title":"History of 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failure.","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Union Army","href":"/wiki/Union_Army"},{"title":"Red River Campaign","href":"/wiki/Red_River_Campaign"}]},{"year":"1872","data":"Reconstruction Era: President Ulysses S. Grant signs the Amnesty Act into law, restoring full civil and political rights to all but about 500 Confederate sympathizers.","kw":[{"title":"1872","href":"/wiki/1872"},{"title":"Reconstruction Era","href":"/wiki/Reconstruction_Era"},{"title":"Ulysses S. 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It is the most powerful earthquake ever recorded.","kw":[{"title":"1960","href":"/wiki/1960"},{"title":"1960 Valdivia earthquake","href":"/wiki/1960_Valdivia_earthquake"},{"title":"Moment magnitude scale","href":"/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale"},{"title":"Chile","href":"/wiki/Chile"}]},{"year":"1962","data":"Continental Airlines Flight 11 crashes after bombs explode on board.","kw":[{"title":"1962","href":"/wiki/1962"},{"title":"Continental Airlines Flight 11","href":"/wiki/Continental_Airlines_Flight_11"}]},{"year":"1963","data":"Greek left-wing politician Grigoris Lambrakis is shot in an assassination attempt, dying five days later.","kw":[{"title":"1963","href":"/wiki/1963"},{"title":"Grigoris Lambrakis","href":"/wiki/Grigoris_Lambrakis"}]},{"year":"1964","data":"Lyndon B. Johnson launches the Great Society.","kw":[{"title":"1964","href":"/wiki/1964"},{"title":"Lyndon B. 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lunar module flies within 8.4 nautical miles (16 km) of the moon's surface.","kw":[{"title":"1969","href":"/wiki/1969"},{"title":"Apollo 10","href":"/wiki/Apollo_10"},{"title":"Nautical mile","href":"/wiki/Nautical_mile"},{"title":"Moon","href":"/wiki/Moon"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Ceylon adopts a new constitution, becoming a Republic, changes its name to Sri Lanka, and joins the Commonwealth of Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1972","href":"/wiki/1972"},{"title":"Constitution","href":"/wiki/Constitution"},{"title":"Republic","href":"/wiki/Republic"},{"title":"Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lanka"},{"title":"Commonwealth of Nations","href":"/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations"}]},{"year":"1972","data":"Over 400 women in Derry attack the offices of Sinn Féin in North Ireland following the shooting by the Irish Republican Army of a young British soldier on leave.","kw":[{"title":"Sinn Féin","href":"/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in"},{"title":"Irish Republican 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and South Yemen are unified to create the Republic of Yemen.","kw":[{"title":"1990","href":"/wiki/1990"},{"title":"Yemen Arab Republic","href":"/wiki/Yemen_Arab_Republic"},{"title":"South Yemen","href":"/wiki/South_Yemen"},{"title":"Yemen","href":"/wiki/Yemen"}]},{"year":"1992","data":"Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia join the United Nations.","kw":[{"title":"1992","href":"/wiki/1992"},{"title":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","href":"/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"},{"title":"Croatia","href":"/wiki/Croatia"},{"title":"Slovenia","href":"/wiki/Slovenia"},{"title":"United Nations","href":"/wiki/United_Nations"}]},{"year":"1994","data":"A worldwide trade embargo goes into effect against Haiti to punish its military rulers for not reinstating the country's ousted elected leader, Jean-Bertrand Aristide.","kw":[{"title":"1994","href":"/wiki/1994"},{"title":"Haiti","href":"/wiki/Haiti"},{"title":"Jean-Bertrand Aristide","href":"/wiki/Jean-Bertrand_Aristide"}]},{"year":"1996","data":"The Burmese military regime jails 71 supporters of Aung San Suu Kyi in a bid to block a pro-democracy meeting.","kw":[{"title":"1996","href":"/wiki/1996"},{"title":"Aung San Suu Kyi","href":"/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi"}]},{"year":"1998","data":"A U.S. federal judge rules that U.S. Secret Service agents can be compelled to testify before a grand jury concerning the Lewinsky scandal involving President Bill Clinton.","kw":[{"title":"1998","href":"/wiki/1998"},{"title":"United States Secret Service","href":"/wiki/United_States_Secret_Service"},{"title":"Grand jury","href":"/wiki/Grand_jury"},{"title":"Lewinsky scandal","href":"/wiki/Lewinsky_scandal"},{"title":"Bill Clinton","href":"/wiki/Bill_Clinton"}]},{"year":"2000","data":"In Sri Lanka, over 150 Tamil rebels are killed over two days of fighting for control in Jaffna.","kw":[{"title":"2000","href":"/wiki/2000"},{"title":"Sri Lanka","href":"/wiki/Sri_Lanka"},{"title":"Sri Lankan Tamil 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1935)","kw":[{"title":"1858","href":"/wiki/1858"},{"title":"Belmiro de Almeida","href":"/wiki/Belmiro_de_Almeida"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Arthur Conan Doyle, British writer (d. 1930)","kw":[{"title":"1859","href":"/wiki/1859"},{"title":"Arthur Conan Doyle","href":"/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle"}]},{"year":"1859","data":"Tsubouchi Shōyō, Japanese author, playwright, and educator (d. 1935)","kw":[{"title":"Tsubouchi Shōyō","href":"/wiki/Tsubouchi_Sh%C5%8Dy%C5%8D"}]},{"year":"1864","data":"Willy Stöwer, German author and illustrator (d. 1931)","kw":[{"title":"1864","href":"/wiki/1864"},{"title":"Willy Stöwer","href":"/wiki/Willy_St%C3%B6wer"}]},{"year":"1868","data":"Augusto Pestana, Brazilian engineer and politician (d. 1934)","kw":[{"title":"1868","href":"/wiki/1868"},{"title":"Augusto Pestana (politician)","href":"/wiki/Augusto_Pestana_(politician)"}]},{"year":"1874","data":"Daniel François Malan, South African clergyman and politician, 5th Prime Minister of South Africa (d. 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