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docs/scripts/jquery.scrollTo.js

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/*!
 * jQuery.ScrollTo
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Ariel Flesler - aflesler<a>gmail<d>com | http://flesler.blogspot.com
 * Dual licensed under MIT and GPL.
 *
 * @projectDescription Easy element scrolling using jQuery.
 * http://flesler.blogspot.com/2007/10/jqueryscrollto.html
 * @author Ariel Flesler
 * @version 1.4.5
 *
 * @id jQuery.scrollTo
 * @id jQuery.fn.scrollTo
 * @param {String, Number, DOMElement, jQuery, Object} target Where to scroll the matched elements.
 *      The different options for target are:
 *        - A number position (will be applied to all axes).
 *        - A string position ('44', '100px', '+=90', etc ) will be applied to all axes
 *        - A jQuery/DOM element ( logically, child of the element to scroll )
 *        - A string selector, that will be relative to the element to scroll ( 'li:eq(2)', etc )
 *        - A hash { top:x, left:y }, x and y can be any kind of number/string like above.
 *        - A percentage of the container's dimension/s, for example: 50% to go to the middle.
 *        - The string 'max' for go-to-end. 
 * @param {Number, Function} duration The OVERALL length of the animation, this argument can be the settings object instead.
 * @param {Object,Function} settings Optional set of settings or the onAfter callback.
 *     @option {String} axis Which axis must be scrolled, use 'x', 'y', 'xy' or 'yx'.
 *     @option {Number, Function} duration The OVERALL length of the animation.
 *     @option {String} easing The easing method for the animation.
 *     @option {Boolean} margin If true, the margin of the target element will be deducted from the final position.
 *     @option {Object, Number} offset Add/deduct from the end position. One number for both axes or { top:x, left:y }.
 *     @option {Object, Number} over Add/deduct the height/width multiplied by 'over', can be { top:x, left:y } when using both axes.
 *     @option {Boolean} queue If true, and both axis are given, the 2nd axis will only be animated after the first one ends.
 *     @option {Function} onAfter Function to be called after the scrolling ends. 
 *     @option {Function} onAfterFirst If queuing is activated, this function will be called after the first scrolling ends.
 * @return {jQuery} Returns the same jQuery object, for chaining.
 *
 * @desc Scroll to a fixed position
 * @example $('div').scrollTo( 340 );
 *
 * @desc Scroll relatively to the actual position
 * @example $('div').scrollTo( '+=340px', { axis:'y' } );
 *
 * @desc Scroll using a selector (relative to the scrolled element)
 * @example $('div').scrollTo( 'p.paragraph:eq(2)', 500, { easing:'swing', queue:true, axis:'xy' } );
 *
 * @desc Scroll to a DOM element (same for jQuery object)
 * @example var second_child = document.getElementById('container').firstChild.nextSibling;
 *            $('#container').scrollTo( second_child, { duration:500, axis:'x', onAfter:function(){
 *                alert('scrolled!!');                                                                   
 *            }});
 *
 * @desc Scroll on both axes, to different values
 * @example $('div').scrollTo( { top: 300, left:'+=200' }, { axis:'xy', offset:-20 } );
 */

;(function( $ ){
    
    var $scrollTo = $.scrollTo = function( target, duration, settings ){
        $(window).scrollTo( target, duration, settings );
    };

    $scrollTo.defaults = {
        axis:'xy',
        duration: parseFloat($.fn.jquery) >= 1.3 ? 0 : 1,
        limit:true
    };

    // Returns the element that needs to be animated to scroll the window.
    // Kept for backwards compatibility (specially for localScroll & serialScroll)
    $scrollTo.window = function( scope ){
        return $(window)._scrollable();
    };

    // Hack, hack, hack :)
    // Returns the real elements to scroll (supports window/iframes, documents and regular nodes)
    $.fn._scrollable = function(){
        return this.map(function(){
            var elem = this,
                isWin = !elem.nodeName || $.inArray( elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(), ['iframe','#document','html','body'] ) != -1;

                if( !isWin )
                    return elem;

            var doc = (elem.contentWindow || elem).document || elem.ownerDocument || elem;
            
            return /webkit/i.test(navigator.userAgent) || doc.compatMode == 'BackCompat' ?
                doc.body : 
                doc.documentElement;
        });
    };

    $.fn.scrollTo = function( target, duration, settings ){
        if( typeof duration == 'object' ){
            settings = duration;
            duration = 0;
        }
        if( typeof settings == 'function' )
            settings = { onAfter:settings };
            
        if( target == 'max' )
            target = 9e9;
            
        settings = $.extend( {}, $scrollTo.defaults, settings );
        // Speed is still recognized for backwards compatibility
        duration = duration || settings.duration;
        // Make sure the settings are given right
        settings.queue = settings.queue && settings.axis.length > 1;
        
        if( settings.queue )
            // Let's keep the overall duration
            duration /= 2;
        settings.offset = both( settings.offset );
        settings.over = both( settings.over );

        return this._scrollable().each(function(){
            // Null target yields nothing, just like jQuery does
            if (target == null) return;

            var elem = this,
                $elem = $(elem),
                targ = target, toff, attr = {},
                win = $elem.is('html,body');

            switch( typeof targ ){
                // A number will pass the regex
                case 'number':
                case 'string':
                    if( /^([+-]=?)?\d+(\.\d+)?(px|%)?$/.test(targ) ){
                        targ = both( targ );
                        // We are done
                        break;
                    }
                    // Relative selector, no break!
                    targ = $(targ,this);
                    if (!targ.length) return;
                case 'object':
                    // DOMElement / jQuery
                    if( targ.is || targ.style )
                        // Get the real position of the target 
                        toff = (targ = $(targ)).offset();
            }
            $.each( settings.axis.split(''), function( i, axis ){
                var Pos    = axis == 'x' ? 'Left' : 'Top',
                    pos = Pos.toLowerCase(),
                    key = 'scroll' + Pos,
                    old = elem[key],
                    max = $scrollTo.max(elem, axis);

                if( toff ){// jQuery / DOMElement
                    attr[key] = toff[pos] + ( win ? 0 : old - $elem.offset()[pos] );

                    // If it's a dom element, reduce the margin
                    if( settings.margin ){
                        attr[key] -= parseInt(targ.css('margin'+Pos)) || 0;
                        attr[key] -= parseInt(targ.css('border'+Pos+'Width')) || 0;
                    }
                    
                    attr[key] += settings.offset[pos] || 0;
                    
                    if( settings.over[pos] )
                        // Scroll to a fraction of its width/height
                        attr[key] += targ[axis=='x'?'width':'height']() * settings.over[pos];
                }else{ 
                    var val = targ[pos];
                    // Handle percentage values
                    attr[key] = val.slice && val.slice(-1) == '%' ? 
                        parseFloat(val) / 100 * max
                        : val;
                }

                // Number or 'number'
                if( settings.limit && /^\d+$/.test(attr[key]) )
                    // Check the limits
                    attr[key] = attr[key] <= 0 ? 0 : Math.min( attr[key], max );

                // Queueing axes
                if( !i && settings.queue ){
                    // Don't waste time animating, if there's no need.
                    if( old != attr[key] )
                        // Intermediate animation
                        animate( settings.onAfterFirst );
                    // Don't animate this axis again in the next iteration.
                    delete attr[key];
                }
            });

            animate( settings.onAfter );            

            function animate( callback ){
                $elem.animate( attr, duration, settings.easing, callback && function(){
                    callback.call(this, target, settings);
                });
            };

        }).end();
    };
    
    // Max scrolling position, works on quirks mode
    // It only fails (not too badly) on IE, quirks mode.
    $scrollTo.max = function( elem, axis ){
        var Dim = axis == 'x' ? 'Width' : 'Height',
            scroll = 'scroll'+Dim;
        
        if( !$(elem).is('html,body') )
            return elem[scroll] - $(elem)[Dim.toLowerCase()]();
        
        var size = 'client' + Dim,
            html = elem.ownerDocument.documentElement,
            body = elem.ownerDocument.body;

        return Math.max( html[scroll], body[scroll] ) 
             - Math.min( html[size]  , body[size]   );
    };

    function both( val ){
        return typeof val == 'object' ? val : { top:val, left:val };
    };

})( jQuery );