Showing 163 of 163 total issues
Avoid too many return
statements within this function. Open
return state;
Method show
has a Cognitive Complexity of 6 (exceeds 5 allowed). Consider refactoring. Open
def show
cache_name = "cached_posts/#{params[:id]}"
cache_name += "?#{params[:previewing]}" if params[:previewing]
json = rails_cache(cache_name) do
- Read upRead up
Cognitive Complexity
Cognitive Complexity is a measure of how difficult a unit of code is to intuitively understand. Unlike Cyclomatic Complexity, which determines how difficult your code will be to test, Cognitive Complexity tells you how difficult your code will be to read and comprehend.
A method's cognitive complexity is based on a few simple rules:
- Code is not considered more complex when it uses shorthand that the language provides for collapsing multiple statements into one
- Code is considered more complex for each "break in the linear flow of the code"
- Code is considered more complex when "flow breaking structures are nested"
Further reading
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
# == Schema Information
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Provide an exception class and message as arguments to fail
. Open
fail ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid.new(self) if Author.count > 0
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks the args passed to fail
and raise
. For exploded
style (default), it recommends passing the exception class and message
to raise
, rather than construct an instance of the error. It will
still allow passing just a message, or the construction of an error
with more than one argument.
The exploded style works identically, but with the addition that it will also suggest constructing error objects when the exception is passed multiple arguments.
Example: EnforcedStyle: exploded (default)
# bad
raise StandardError.new("message")
# good
raise StandardError, "message"
fail "message"
raise MyCustomError.new(arg1, arg2, arg3)
raise MyKwArgError.new(key1: val1, key2: val2)
Example: EnforcedStyle: compact
# bad
raise StandardError, "message"
raise RuntimeError, arg1, arg2, arg3
# good
raise StandardError.new("message")
raise MyCustomError.new(arg1, arg2, arg3)
fail "message"
Favor modifier if
usage when having a single-line body. Another good alternative is the usage of control flow &&
/||
. Open
if params['image']&.start_with?('data')
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- Exclude checks
Checks for if and unless statements that would fit on one line
if written as a modifier if/unless. The maximum line length is
configured in the Metrics/LineLength
cop.
Example:
# bad
if condition
do_stuff(bar)
end
unless qux.empty?
Foo.do_something
end
# good
do_stuff(bar) if condition
Foo.do_something unless qux.empty?
Always use raise
to signal exceptions. Open
fail ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid.new(self) if Author.count > 0
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks for uses of fail
and raise
.
Example: EnforcedStyle: only_raise (default)
# The `only_raise` style enforces the sole use of `raise`.
# bad
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.fail
# good
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.raise
Example: EnforcedStyle: only_fail
# The `only_fail` style enforces the sole use of `fail`.
# bad
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.raise
# good
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
Kernel.fail
Example: EnforcedStyle: semantic
# The `semantic` style enforces the use of `fail` to signal an
# exception, then will use `raise` to trigger an offense after
# it has been rescued.
# bad
begin
raise
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
# Error thrown
rescue Exception
fail
end
Kernel.fail
Kernel.raise
# good
begin
fail
rescue Exception
# handle it
end
def watch_out
fail
rescue Exception
raise 'Preferably with descriptive message'
end
explicit_receiver.fail
explicit_receiver.raise
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
# == Schema Information
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Models should subclass ApplicationRecord
. Open
class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base
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- Exclude checks
This cop checks that models subclass ApplicationRecord with Rails 5.0.
Example:
# good class Rails5Model < ApplicationRecord # ... end
# bad class Rails4Model < ActiveRecord::Base # ... end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
# == Schema Information
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class Home
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class Cms::Api::V1::AuthorsController < Cms::ApplicationController
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Models should subclass ApplicationRecord
. Open
class ItemTwitter < ActiveRecord::Base
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks that models subclass ApplicationRecord with Rails 5.0.
Example:
# good class Rails5Model < ApplicationRecord # ... end
# bad class Rails4Model < ActiveRecord::Base # ... end
Avoid rescuing without specifying an error class. Open
rescue => e
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for rescuing StandardError
. There are two supported
styles implicit
and explicit
. This cop will not register an offense
if any error other than StandardError
is specified.
Example: EnforcedStyle: implicit
# `implicit` will enforce using `rescue` instead of
# `rescue StandardError`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: explicit (default)
# `explicit` will enforce using `rescue StandardError`
# instead of `rescue`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Avoid multi-line chains of blocks. Open
end.sort_by { |account| account[:account_type] }
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for chaining of a block after another block that spans multiple lines.
Example:
Thread.list.find_all do |t|
t.alive?
end.map do |t|
t.object_id
end
Use %i
or %I
for an array of symbols. Open
social_accounts_attributes: [:id, :author_id, :account_type, :url]
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop can check for array literals made up of symbols that are not using the %i() syntax.
Alternatively, it checks for symbol arrays using the %i() syntax on projects which do not want to use that syntax.
Configuration option: MinSize
If set, arrays with fewer elements than this value will not trigger the
cop. For example, a MinSize of
3` will not enforce a style on an array
of 2 or fewer elements.
Example: EnforcedStyle: percent (default)
# good
%i[foo bar baz]
# bad
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
Example: EnforcedStyle: brackets
# good
[:foo, :bar, :baz]
# bad
%i[foo bar baz]
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class Cms::PostsSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Add an empty line after magic comments. Open
# == Schema Information
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
Checks for a newline after the final magic comment.
Example:
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
# Some documentation for Person
class Person
# Some code
end
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
# Some documentation for Person
class Person
# Some code
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class Cms::Api::V1::ProjectsController < Cms::ApplicationController
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end
Avoid rescuing without specifying an error class. Open
rescue => e
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop checks for rescuing StandardError
. There are two supported
styles implicit
and explicit
. This cop will not register an offense
if any error other than StandardError
is specified.
Example: EnforcedStyle: implicit
# `implicit` will enforce using `rescue` instead of
# `rescue StandardError`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: explicit (default)
# `explicit` will enforce using `rescue StandardError`
# instead of `rescue`.
# bad
begin
foo
rescue
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue OtherError
bar
end
# good
begin
foo
rescue StandardError, SecurityError
bar
end
Missing magic comment # frozen_string_literal: true
. Open
class Client::Api::V1::AboutsController < Client::ApplicationController
- Read upRead up
- Exclude checks
This cop is designed to help upgrade to Ruby 3.0. It will add the
comment # frozen_string_literal: true
to the top of files to
enable frozen string literals. Frozen string literals may be default
in Ruby 3.0. The comment will be added below a shebang and encoding
comment. The frozen string literal comment is only valid in Ruby 2.3+.
Example: EnforcedStyle: when_needed (default)
# The `when_needed` style will add the frozen string literal comment
# to files only when the `TargetRubyVersion` is set to 2.3+.
# bad
module Foo
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Foo
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: always
# The `always` style will always add the frozen string literal comment
# to a file, regardless of the Ruby version or if `freeze` or `<<` are
# called on a string literal.
# bad
module Bar
# ...
end
# good
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Bar
# ...
end
Example: EnforcedStyle: never
# The `never` will enforce that the frozen string literal comment does
# not exist in a file.
# bad
# frozen_string_literal: true
module Baz
# ...
end
# good
module Baz
# ...
end