wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/cache/UserCache.php

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<?php
/**
 * Caches current user names and other info based on user IDs.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 * @ingroup Cache
 */

namespace MediaWiki\Cache;

use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IConnectionProvider;

/**
 * @since 1.20
 * @deprecated since 1.43, use ActorStore
 */
class UserCache {
    /** @var array (uid => property => value) */
    protected $cache = [];
    /** @var array (uid => cache type => 1) */
    protected $typesCached = [];

    /** @var LoggerInterface */
    private $logger;

    /** @var LinkBatchFactory */
    private $linkBatchFactory;

    /** @var IConnectionProvider */
    private $dbProvider;

    /**
     * @deprecated since 1.43, use MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getUserCache()
     * @return UserCache
     */
    public static function singleton() {
        wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.43' );
        return MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getUserCache();
    }

    /**
     * Uses dependency injection since 1.36
     *
     * @param LoggerInterface $logger
     * @param IConnectionProvider $dbProvider
     * @param LinkBatchFactory $linkBatchFactory
     */
    public function __construct(
        LoggerInterface $logger,
        IConnectionProvider $dbProvider,
        LinkBatchFactory $linkBatchFactory
    ) {
        $this->logger = $logger;
        $this->dbProvider = $dbProvider;
        $this->linkBatchFactory = $linkBatchFactory;
    }

    /**
     * Get a property of a user based on their user ID
     *
     * @param int $userId
     * @param string $prop User property
     * @return mixed|false The property or false if the user does not exist
     */
    public function getProp( $userId, $prop ) {
        if ( !isset( $this->cache[$userId][$prop] ) ) {
            $this->logger->debug(
                'Querying DB for prop {prop} for user ID {userId}',
                [
                    'prop' => $prop,
                    'userId' => $userId,
                ]
            );
            $this->doQuery( [ $userId ] ); // cache miss
        }

        return $this->cache[$userId][$prop] ?? false; // user does not exist?
    }

    /**
     * Get the name of a user or return $ip if the user ID is 0
     *
     * @param int $userId
     * @param string $ip
     * @return string
     * @since 1.22
     */
    public function getUserName( $userId, $ip ) {
        return $userId > 0 ? $this->getProp( $userId, 'name' ) : $ip;
    }

    /**
     * Preloads user names for given list of users.
     * @param array $userIds List of user IDs
     * @param array $options Option flags; include 'userpage' and 'usertalk'
     * @param string $caller The calling method
     */
    public function doQuery( array $userIds, $options = [], $caller = '' ) {
        $usersToCheck = [];
        $usersToQuery = [];

        $userIds = array_unique( $userIds );

        foreach ( $userIds as $userId ) {
            $userId = (int)$userId;
            if ( $userId <= 0 ) {
                continue; // skip anons
            }
            if ( isset( $this->cache[$userId]['name'] ) ) {
                $usersToCheck[$userId] = $this->cache[$userId]['name']; // already have name
            } else {
                $usersToQuery[] = $userId; // we need to get the name
            }
        }

        // Lookup basic info for users not yet loaded...
        if ( count( $usersToQuery ) ) {
            $dbr = $this->dbProvider->getReplicaDatabase();
            $queryBuilder = $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder()
                ->select( [ 'user_name', 'user_real_name', 'user_registration', 'user_id', 'actor_id' ] )
                ->from( 'user' )
                ->join( 'actor', null, 'actor_user = user_id' )
                ->where( [ 'user_id' => $usersToQuery ] );

            $comment = __METHOD__;
            if ( strval( $caller ) !== '' ) {
                $comment .= "/$caller";
            }

            $res = $queryBuilder->caller( $comment )->fetchResultSet();
            foreach ( $res as $row ) { // load each user into cache
                $userId = (int)$row->user_id;
                $this->cache[$userId]['name'] = $row->user_name;
                $this->cache[$userId]['real_name'] = $row->user_real_name;
                $this->cache[$userId]['registration'] = $row->user_registration;
                $this->cache[$userId]['actor'] = $row->actor_id;
                $usersToCheck[$userId] = $row->user_name;
            }
        }

        $lb = $this->linkBatchFactory->newLinkBatch();
        foreach ( $usersToCheck as $userId => $name ) {
            if ( $this->queryNeeded( $userId, 'userpage', $options ) ) {
                $lb->add( NS_USER, $name );
                $this->typesCached[$userId]['userpage'] = 1;
            }
            if ( $this->queryNeeded( $userId, 'usertalk', $options ) ) {
                $lb->add( NS_USER_TALK, $name );
                $this->typesCached[$userId]['usertalk'] = 1;
            }
        }
        $lb->execute();
    }

    /**
     * Check if a cache type is in $options and was not loaded for this user
     *
     * @param int $uid User ID
     * @param string $type Cache type
     * @param array $options Requested cache types
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function queryNeeded( $uid, $type, array $options ) {
        return ( in_array( $type, $options ) && !isset( $this->typesCached[$uid][$type] ) );
    }
}

/** @deprecated class alias since 1.42 */
class_alias( UserCache::class, 'UserCache' );