wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/content/AbstractContent.php

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<?php
/**
 * A content object represents page content, e.g. the text to show on a page.
 * Content objects have no knowledge about how they relate to Wiki pages.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @since 1.21
 *
 * @file
 * @ingroup Content
 *
 * @author Daniel Kinzler
 */

use MediaWiki\Content\IContentHandlerFactory;
use MediaWiki\HookContainer\HookRunner;
use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use MediaWiki\Parser\MagicWord;
use MediaWiki\Title\Title;

/**
 * Base implementation for content objects.
 *
 * @stable to extend
 *
 * @ingroup Content
 */
abstract class AbstractContent implements Content {
    /**
     * Name of the content model this Content object represents.
     * Use with CONTENT_MODEL_XXX constants
     *
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $model_id;

    /**
     * @stable to call
     *
     * @param string|null $modelId
     *
     * @since 1.21
     */
    public function __construct( $modelId = null ) {
        $this->model_id = $modelId;
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @see Content::getModel
     * @return string
     */
    public function getModel() {
        return $this->model_id;
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string $modelId The model to check
     *
     * @throws MWException If the provided ID is not the ID of the content model supported by this
     * Content object.
     */
    protected function checkModelID( $modelId ) {
        if ( $modelId !== $this->model_id ) {
            throw new MWException(
                "Bad content model: " .
                "expected {$this->model_id} " .
                "but got $modelId."
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @see Content::getContentHandler
     * @return ContentHandler
     */
    public function getContentHandler() {
        return $this->getContentHandlerFactory()->getContentHandler( $this->getModel() );
    }

    /**
     * @return IContentHandlerFactory
     */
    protected function getContentHandlerFactory(): IContentHandlerFactory {
        return MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getContentHandlerFactory();
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @see Content::getDefaultFormat
     * @return string
     */
    public function getDefaultFormat() {
        return $this->getContentHandler()->getDefaultFormat();
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @see Content::getSupportedFormats
     * @return string[]
     */
    public function getSupportedFormats() {
        return $this->getContentHandler()->getSupportedFormats();
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string $format
     *
     * @return bool
     *
     * @see Content::isSupportedFormat
     */
    public function isSupportedFormat( $format ) {
        if ( !$format ) {
            return true; // this means "use the default"
        }

        return $this->getContentHandler()->isSupportedFormat( $format );
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string $format The serialization format to check.
     *
     * @throws MWException If the format is not supported by this content handler.
     */
    protected function checkFormat( $format ) {
        if ( !$this->isSupportedFormat( $format ) ) {
            throw new MWException(
                "Format $format is not supported for content model " .
                $this->getModel()
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string|null $format
     *
     * @return string
     *
     * @see Content::serialize
     */
    public function serialize( $format = null ) {
        return $this->getContentHandler()->serializeContent( $this, $format );
    }

    /**
     * Returns native representation of the data. Interpretation depends on
     * the data model used, as given by getDataModel().
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @deprecated since 1.33. Use getText() for TextContent instances.
     *             For other content models, use specialized getters.
     *             Emitting deprecation warnings since 1.41.
     *
     * @return mixed The native representation of the content. Could be a
     *    string, a nested array structure, an object, a binary blob...
     *    anything, really.
     * @throws LogicException
     *
     * @note Caller must be aware of content model!
     */
    public function getNativeData() {
        wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.33' );
        throw new LogicException( __METHOD__ . ': not implemented' );
    }

    /**
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @return bool
     *
     * @see Content::isEmpty
     */
    public function isEmpty() {
        return $this->getSize() === 0;
    }

    /**
     * Subclasses may override this to implement (light weight) validation.
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @return bool Always true.
     *
     * @see Content::isValid
     */
    public function isValid() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Decides whether two Content objects are equal.
     * Two Content objects MUST not be considered equal if they do not share the same content model.
     * Two Content objects that are equal SHOULD have the same serialization.
     *
     * This default implementation relies on equalsInternal() to determine whether the
     * Content objects are logically equivalent. Subclasses that need to implement a custom
     * equality check should consider overriding equalsInternal(). Subclasses that override
     * equals() itself MUST make sure that the implementation returns false for $that === null,
     * and true for $that === this. It MUST also return false if $that does not have the same
     * content model.
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param Content|null $that
     *
     * @return bool
     *
     * @see Content::equals
     */
    public function equals( Content $that = null ) {
        if ( $that === null ) {
            return false;
        }

        if ( $that === $this ) {
            return true;
        }

        if ( $that->getModel() !== $this->getModel() ) {
            return false;
        }

        // For type safety. Needed for odd cases like MessageContent using CONTENT_MODEL_WIKITEXT
        if ( get_class( $that ) !== get_class( $this ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        return $this->equalsInternal( $that );
    }

    /**
     * Checks whether $that is logically equal to this Content object.
     *
     * This method can be overwritten by subclasses that need to implement custom
     * equality checks.
     *
     * This default implementation checks whether the serializations
     * of $this and $that are the same: $this->serialize() === $that->serialize()
     *
     * Implementors can assume that $that is an instance of the same class
     * as the present Content object, as long as equalsInternal() is only called
     * by the standard implementation of equals().
     *
     * @note Do not call this method directly, call equals() instead.
     *
     * @stable to override
     *
     * @param Content $that
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function equalsInternal( Content $that ) {
        return $this->serialize() === $that->serialize();
    }

    /**
     * Subclasses that implement redirects should override this.
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @return Title|null
     *
     * @see Content::getRedirectTarget
     */
    public function getRedirectTarget() {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @return bool
     *
     * @see Content::isRedirect
     */
    public function isRedirect() {
        return $this->getRedirectTarget() !== null;
    }

    /**
     * This default implementation always returns $this.
     * Subclasses that implement redirects should override this.
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param Title $target
     *
     * @return Content $this
     *
     * @see Content::updateRedirect
     */
    public function updateRedirect( Title $target ) {
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string|int $sectionId
     * @return null
     *
     * @see Content::getSection
     */
    public function getSection( $sectionId ) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string|int|null|false $sectionId
     * @param Content $with
     * @param string $sectionTitle
     * @return null
     *
     * @see Content::replaceSection
     */
    public function replaceSection( $sectionId, Content $with, $sectionTitle = '' ) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param string $header
     * @return Content $this
     *
     * @see Content::addSectionHeader
     */
    public function addSectionHeader( $header ) {
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * This default implementation always returns false. Subclasses may override
     * this to supply matching logic.
     *
     * @stable to override
     * @since 1.21
     *
     * @param MagicWord $word
     *
     * @return bool Always false.
     *
     * @see Content::matchMagicWord
     */
    public function matchMagicWord( MagicWord $word ) {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * This base implementation calls the hook ConvertContent to enable custom conversions.
     * Subclasses may override this to implement conversion for "their" content model.
     *
     * @stable to override
     *
     * @param string $toModel
     * @param string $lossy
     *
     * @return Content|false
     *
     * @see Content::convert()
     */
    public function convert( $toModel, $lossy = '' ) {
        if ( $this->getModel() === $toModel ) {
            // nothing to do, shorten out.
            return $this;
        }

        $lossy = ( $lossy === 'lossy' ); // string flag, convert to boolean for convenience
        $result = false;

        ( new HookRunner( MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getHookContainer() ) )
            ->onConvertContent( $this, $toModel, $lossy, $result );

        return $result;
    }

}