wikimedia/mediawiki-core

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includes/installer/LocalSettingsGenerator.php

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<?php
/**
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 */

namespace MediaWiki\Installer;

use InvalidArgumentException;

/**
 * Generate the LocalSettings.php file.
 *
 * @ingroup Installer
 * @since 1.17
 */
class LocalSettingsGenerator {

    /** @var string[] */
    protected $extensions = [];
    /** @var string[] */
    protected $skins = [];
    /** @var string[] */
    protected $values = [];
    /** @var bool[][] */
    protected $groupPermissions = [];
    /** @var string */
    protected $dbSettings = '';
    /** @var string */
    protected $IP;

    /**
     * @var Installer
     */
    protected $installer;

    /**
     * @param Installer $installer
     */
    public function __construct( Installer $installer ) {
        $this->installer = $installer;

        $this->extensions = $installer->getVar( '_Extensions' );
        $this->skins = $installer->getVar( '_Skins' );
        $this->IP = $installer->getVar( 'IP' );

        $db = $installer->getDBInstaller( $installer->getVar( 'wgDBtype' ) );

        $confItems = array_merge(
            [
                'wgServer', 'wgScriptPath',
                'wgPasswordSender', 'wgImageMagickConvertCommand',
                'wgLanguageCode', 'wgLocaltimezone', 'wgEnableEmail', 'wgEnableUserEmail',
                'wgDiff3', 'wgEnotifUserTalk', 'wgEnotifWatchlist', 'wgEmailAuthentication',
                'wgDBtype', 'wgSecretKey', 'wgRightsUrl', 'wgSitename', 'wgRightsIcon',
                'wgRightsText', '_MainCacheType', 'wgEnableUploads',
                '_MemCachedServers', 'wgDBserver', 'wgDBuser',
                'wgDBpassword', 'wgUseInstantCommons', 'wgUpgradeKey', 'wgDefaultSkin',
                'wgMetaNamespace', 'wgAuthenticationTokenVersion', 'wgPingback',
                '_Logo1x', '_LogoTagline', '_LogoWordmark', '_LogoIcon',
                '_LogoWordmarkWidth', '_LogoWordmarkHeight',
                '_LogoTaglineWidth', '_LogoTaglineHeight', '_WithDevelopmentSettings'
            ],
            $db->getGlobalNames()
        );

        // The WebInstaller form field for "Logo" contains a literal "$wgResourceBasePath",
        // and site admins are told in the help text that they can use $wgStylePath and $wgScriptPath
        // within their input, such treat this as raw PHP for now.
        $unescaped = [ 'wgRightsIcon', '_Caches',
            '_Logo1x', '_LogoWordmark', '_LogoTagline', '_LogoIcon',
        ];
        $boolItems = [
            'wgEnableEmail', 'wgEnableUserEmail', 'wgEnotifUserTalk',
            'wgEnotifWatchlist', 'wgEmailAuthentication', 'wgEnableUploads', 'wgUseInstantCommons',
            'wgPingback',
        ];

        foreach ( $confItems as $c ) {
            $val = $installer->getVar( $c );

            if ( in_array( $c, $boolItems ) ) {
                $val = wfBoolToStr( $val );
            }

            if ( !in_array( $c, $unescaped ) && $val !== null ) {
                $val = self::escapePhpString( $val );
            }

            $this->values[$c] = $val;
        }

        $this->dbSettings = $db->getLocalSettings();
        $this->values['wgEmergencyContact'] = $this->values['wgPasswordSender'];
    }

    /**
     * For $wgGroupPermissions, set a given ['group']['permission'] value.
     * @param string $group Group name
     * @param array $rightsArr An array of permissions, in the form of:
     *   [ 'right' => true, 'right2' => false ]
     */
    public function setGroupRights( $group, $rightsArr ) {
        $this->groupPermissions[$group] = $rightsArr;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the escaped version of a string of php code.
     *
     * @param string $string
     *
     * @return string|false
     */
    public static function escapePhpString( $string ) {
        if ( is_array( $string ) || is_object( $string ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        return strtr(
            $string,
            [
                "\n" => "\\n",
                "\r" => "\\r",
                "\t" => "\\t",
                "\\" => "\\\\",
                "\$" => "\\\$",
                "\"" => "\\\""
            ]
        );
    }

    /**
     * Return the full text of the generated LocalSettings.php file,
     * including the extensions and skins.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getText() {
        $localSettings = $this->getDefaultText();

        if ( count( $this->skins ) ) {
            $localSettings .= "
# Enabled skins.
# The following skins were automatically enabled:\n";

            foreach ( $this->skins as $skinName ) {
                $localSettings .= $this->generateExtEnableLine( 'skins', $skinName );
            }

            $localSettings .= "\n";
        }

        if ( count( $this->extensions ) ) {
            $localSettings .= "
# Enabled extensions. Most of the extensions are enabled by adding
# wfLoadExtension( 'ExtensionName' );
# to LocalSettings.php. Check specific extension documentation for more details.
# The following extensions were automatically enabled:\n";

            foreach ( $this->extensions as $extName ) {
                $localSettings .= $this->generateExtEnableLine( 'extensions', $extName );
            }

            $localSettings .= "\n";
        }

        $localSettings .= "
# End of automatically generated settings.
# Add more configuration options below.\n\n";

        return $localSettings;
    }

    /**
     * Generate the appropriate line to enable the given extension or skin
     *
     * @param string $dir Either "extensions" or "skins"
     * @param string $name Name of extension/skin
     * @return string
     */
    private function generateExtEnableLine( $dir, $name ) {
        if ( $dir === 'extensions' ) {
            $jsonFile = 'extension.json';
            $function = 'wfLoadExtension';
        } elseif ( $dir === 'skins' ) {
            $jsonFile = 'skin.json';
            $function = 'wfLoadSkin';
        } else {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException( '$dir was not "extensions" or "skins"' );
        }

        $encName = self::escapePhpString( $name );

        if ( file_exists( "{$this->IP}/$dir/$encName/$jsonFile" ) ) {
            return "$function( '$encName' );\n";
        } else {
            return "require_once \"\$IP/$dir/$encName/$encName.php\";\n";
        }
    }

    /**
     * Write the generated LocalSettings to a file
     *
     * @param string $fileName Full path to filename to write to
     */
    public function writeFile( $fileName ) {
        file_put_contents( $fileName, $this->getText() );
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    protected function buildMemcachedServerList() {
        $servers = $this->values['_MemCachedServers'];

        if ( !$servers ) {
            return '[]';
        } else {
            $ret = '[ ';
            $servers = explode( ',', $servers );

            foreach ( $servers as $srv ) {
                $srv = trim( $srv );
                $ret .= "'$srv', ";
            }

            return rtrim( $ret, ', ' ) . ' ]';
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    protected function getDefaultText() {
        if ( !$this->values['wgImageMagickConvertCommand'] ) {
            $this->values['wgImageMagickConvertCommand'] = '/usr/bin/convert';
            $magic = '#';
        } else {
            $magic = '';
        }

        $metaNamespace = '';
        if ( $this->values['wgMetaNamespace'] !== $this->values['wgSitename'] ) {
            $metaNamespace = "\$wgMetaNamespace = \"{$this->values['wgMetaNamespace']}\";\n";
        }

        $groupRights = '';
        $noFollow = '';
        if ( $this->groupPermissions ) {
            $groupRights .= "# The following permissions were set based on your choice in the installer\n";
            foreach ( $this->groupPermissions as $group => $rightArr ) {
                $group = self::escapePhpString( $group );
                foreach ( $rightArr as $right => $perm ) {
                    $right = self::escapePhpString( $right );
                    $groupRights .= "\$wgGroupPermissions[\"$group\"][\"$right\"] = " .
                        wfBoolToStr( $perm ) . ";\n";
                }
            }
            $groupRights .= "\n";

            if ( ( isset( $this->groupPermissions['*']['edit'] ) &&
                    $this->groupPermissions['*']['edit'] === false )
                && ( isset( $this->groupPermissions['*']['createaccount'] ) &&
                    $this->groupPermissions['*']['createaccount'] === false )
                && ( isset( $this->groupPermissions['*']['read'] ) &&
                    $this->groupPermissions['*']['read'] !== false )
            ) {
                $noFollow = "# Set \$wgNoFollowLinks to true if you open up your wiki to editing by\n"
                    . "# the general public and wish to apply nofollow to external links as a\n"
                    . "# deterrent to spammers. Nofollow is not a comprehensive anti-spam solution\n"
                    . "# and open wikis will generally require other anti-spam measures; for more\n"
                    . "# information, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Combating_spam\n"
                    . "\$wgNoFollowLinks = false;\n\n";
            }
        }

        $serverSetting = "";
        if ( array_key_exists( 'wgServer', $this->values ) && $this->values['wgServer'] !== null ) {
            $serverSetting = "\n## The protocol and server name to use in fully-qualified URLs\n";
            $serverSetting .= "\$wgServer = \"{$this->values['wgServer']}\";";
        }

        switch ( $this->values['_MainCacheType'] ) {
            case 'anything':
            case 'db':
            case 'memcached':
            case 'accel':
                $cacheType = 'CACHE_' . strtoupper( $this->values['_MainCacheType'] );
                break;
            case 'none':
            default:
                $cacheType = 'CACHE_NONE';
        }

        $mcservers = $this->buildMemcachedServerList();
        if ( file_exists( dirname( __DIR__ ) . '/PlatformSettings.php' ) ) {
            $platformSettings = "\n## Include platform/distribution defaults";
            $platformSettings .= "\nrequire_once \"\$IP/includes/PlatformSettings.php\";";
        } else {
            $platformSettings = '';
        }

        $developmentSettings = '';
        if ( isset( $this->values['_WithDevelopmentSettings'] ) && $this->values['_WithDevelopmentSettings'] ) {
            $developmentSettings = "\n## Include DevelopmentSettings.php";
            $developmentSettings .= "\nrequire_once \"\$IP/includes/DevelopmentSettings.php\";";
        }

        $this->values['taglineConfig'] = $this->values['_LogoTagline'] ? "\n\t'tagline' => [
        \"src\" => \"{$this->values['_LogoTagline']}\",
        \"width\" => {$this->values['_LogoTaglineWidth']},
        \"height\" => {$this->values['_LogoTaglineHeight']}
    ]," : "";

        $this->values['wordmarkConfig'] = $this->values['_LogoWordmark'] ? "\n\t'wordmark' => [
        \"src\" => \"{$this->values['_LogoWordmark']}\",
        \"width\" => {$this->values['_LogoWordmarkWidth']},
        \"height\" => {$this->values['_LogoWordmarkHeight']},
    ]," : "";

        $this->values['sidebarLogo'] = $this->values['_Logo1x'] ?: $this->values['_LogoIcon'];

        $version = MW_VERSION;
        return "<?php
# This file was automatically generated by the MediaWiki {$version}
# installer. If you make manual changes, please keep track in case you
# need to recreate them later.
#
# See includes/MainConfigSchema.php for all configurable settings
# and their default values, but don't forget to make changes in _this_
# file, not there.
#
# Further documentation for configuration settings may be found at:
# https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings

# Protect against web entry
if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
    exit;
}
{$developmentSettings}

{$platformSettings}

## Uncomment this to disable output compression
# \$wgDisableOutputCompression = true;

\$wgSitename = \"{$this->values['wgSitename']}\";
{$metaNamespace}
## The URL base path to the directory containing the wiki;
## defaults for all runtime URL paths are based off of this.
## For more information on customizing the URLs
## (like /w/index.php/Page_title to /wiki/Page_title) please see:
## https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Short_URL
\$wgScriptPath = \"{$this->values['wgScriptPath']}\";
{$serverSetting}

## The URL path to static resources (images, scripts, etc.)
\$wgResourceBasePath = \$wgScriptPath;

## The URL paths to the logo.  Make sure you change this from the default,
## or else you'll overwrite your logo when you upgrade!
\$wgLogos = [
    '1x' => \"{$this->values['sidebarLogo']}\",{$this->values['wordmarkConfig']}{$this->values['taglineConfig']}
    'icon' => \"{$this->values['_LogoIcon']}\",
];

## UPO means: this is also a user preference option

\$wgEnableEmail = {$this->values['wgEnableEmail']};
\$wgEnableUserEmail = {$this->values['wgEnableUserEmail']}; # UPO

\$wgEmergencyContact = \"{$this->values['wgEmergencyContact']}\";
\$wgPasswordSender = \"{$this->values['wgPasswordSender']}\";

\$wgEnotifUserTalk = {$this->values['wgEnotifUserTalk']}; # UPO
\$wgEnotifWatchlist = {$this->values['wgEnotifWatchlist']}; # UPO
\$wgEmailAuthentication = {$this->values['wgEmailAuthentication']};

## Database settings
\$wgDBtype = \"{$this->values['wgDBtype']}\";
\$wgDBserver = \"{$this->values['wgDBserver']}\";
\$wgDBname = \"{$this->values['wgDBname']}\";
\$wgDBuser = \"{$this->values['wgDBuser']}\";
\$wgDBpassword = \"{$this->values['wgDBpassword']}\";

{$this->dbSettings}

# Shared database table
# This has no effect unless \$wgSharedDB is also set.
\$wgSharedTables[] = \"actor\";

## Shared memory settings
\$wgMainCacheType = $cacheType;
\$wgMemCachedServers = $mcservers;

## To enable image uploads, make sure the 'images' directory
## is writable, then set this to true:
\$wgEnableUploads = {$this->values['wgEnableUploads']};
{$magic}\$wgUseImageMagick = true;
{$magic}\$wgImageMagickConvertCommand = \"{$this->values['wgImageMagickConvertCommand']}\";

# InstantCommons allows wiki to use images from https://commons.wikimedia.org
\$wgUseInstantCommons = {$this->values['wgUseInstantCommons']};

# Periodically send a pingback to https://www.mediawiki.org/ with basic data
# about this MediaWiki instance. The Wikimedia Foundation shares this data
# with MediaWiki developers to help guide future development efforts.
\$wgPingback = {$this->values['wgPingback']};

# Site language code, should be one of the list in ./includes/languages/data/Names.php
\$wgLanguageCode = \"{$this->values['wgLanguageCode']}\";

# Time zone
\$wgLocaltimezone = \"{$this->values['wgLocaltimezone']}\";

## Set \$wgCacheDirectory to a writable directory on the web server
## to make your wiki go slightly faster. The directory should not
## be publicly accessible from the web.
#\$wgCacheDirectory = \"\$IP/cache\";

\$wgSecretKey = \"{$this->values['wgSecretKey']}\";

# Changing this will log out all existing sessions.
\$wgAuthenticationTokenVersion = \"{$this->values['wgAuthenticationTokenVersion']}\";

# Site upgrade key. Must be set to a string (default provided) to turn on the
# web installer while LocalSettings.php is in place
\$wgUpgradeKey = \"{$this->values['wgUpgradeKey']}\";

## For attaching licensing metadata to pages, and displaying an
## appropriate copyright notice / icon. GNU Free Documentation
## License and Creative Commons licenses are supported so far.
\$wgRightsPage = \"\"; # Set to the title of a wiki page that describes your license/copyright
\$wgRightsUrl = \"{$this->values['wgRightsUrl']}\";
\$wgRightsText = \"{$this->values['wgRightsText']}\";
\$wgRightsIcon = \"{$this->values['wgRightsIcon']}\";

# Path to the GNU diff3 utility. Used for conflict resolution.
\$wgDiff3 = \"{$this->values['wgDiff3']}\";

{$groupRights}{$noFollow}## Default skin: you can change the default skin. Use the internal symbolic
## names, e.g. 'vector' or 'monobook':
\$wgDefaultSkin = \"{$this->values['wgDefaultSkin']}\";
";
    }
}