includes/libs/Cookie.php
<?php
/**
* Cookie for HTTP requests.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
* @ingroup HTTP
*/
class Cookie {
/** @var string */
protected $name;
/** @var string */
protected $value;
/** @var int|false */
protected $expires;
/** @var string|null */
protected $path;
/** @var string|null */
protected $domain;
/** @var bool */
protected $isSessionKey = true;
// TO IMPLEMENT protected $secure
// TO IMPLEMENT? protected $maxAge (add onto expires)
// TO IMPLEMENT? protected $version
// TO IMPLEMENT? protected $comment
public function __construct( $name, $value, $attr ) {
$this->name = $name;
$this->set( $value, $attr );
}
/**
* Sets a cookie. Used before a request to set up any individual
* cookies. Used internally after a request to parse the
* Set-Cookie headers.
*
* @param string $value The value of the cookie
* @param array $attr Possible key/values:
* expires A date string
* path The path this cookie is used on
* domain Domain this cookie is used on
*/
public function set( $value, $attr ) {
$this->value = $value;
if ( isset( $attr['expires'] ) ) {
$this->isSessionKey = false;
$this->expires = strtotime( $attr['expires'] );
}
$this->path = $attr['path'] ?? '/';
if ( isset( $attr['domain'] ) ) {
if ( self::validateCookieDomain( $attr['domain'] ) ) {
$this->domain = $attr['domain'];
}
} else {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( '$attr must contain a domain' );
}
}
/**
* Return the true if the cookie is valid is valid. Otherwise,
* false. The uses a method similar to IE cookie security
* described here:
* http://kuza55.blogspot.com/2008/02/understanding-cookie-security.html
* A better method might be to use a list like
* http://publicsuffix.org/
*
* @todo fixme fails to detect 3-letter top-level domains
* @todo fixme fails to detect 2-letter top-level domains for single-domain use (probably
* not a big problem in practice, but there are test cases)
*
* @param string $domain The domain to validate
* @param string|null $originDomain (optional) the domain the cookie originates from
* @return bool
*/
public static function validateCookieDomain( $domain, $originDomain = null ) {
$dc = explode( ".", $domain );
// Don't allow a trailing dot or addresses without a or just a leading dot
if ( substr( $domain, -1 ) == '.' ||
count( $dc ) <= 1 ||
( count( $dc ) == 2 && $dc[0] === '' )
) {
return false;
}
// Only allow full, valid IP addresses
if ( preg_match( '/^[0-9.]+$/', $domain ) ) {
if ( count( $dc ) !== 4 || ip2long( $domain ) === false ) {
return false;
}
if ( $originDomain == null || $originDomain == $domain ) {
return true;
}
}
// Don't allow cookies for "co.uk" or "gov.uk", etc, but allow "supermarket.uk"
if ( strrpos( $domain, "." ) - strlen( $domain ) == -3 ) {
if ( ( count( $dc ) == 2 && strlen( $dc[0] ) <= 2 )
|| ( count( $dc ) == 3 && strlen( $dc[0] ) == 0 && strlen( $dc[1] ) <= 2 ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( ( count( $dc ) == 2 || ( count( $dc ) == 3 && $dc[0] == '' ) )
&& preg_match( '/(com|net|org|gov|edu)\...$/', $domain ) ) {
return false;
}
}
if ( $originDomain != null ) {
if ( substr( $domain, 0, 1 ) != '.' && $domain != $originDomain ) {
return false;
}
if ( substr( $domain, 0, 1 ) == '.'
&& substr_compare(
$originDomain,
$domain,
-strlen( $domain ),
strlen( $domain ),
true
) != 0
) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Serialize the cookie jar into a format useful for HTTP Request headers.
*
* @param string $path The path that will be used. Required.
* @param string $domain The domain that will be used. Required.
* @return string
*/
public function serializeToHttpRequest( $path, $domain ) {
$ret = '';
if ( $this->canServeDomain( $domain )
&& $this->canServePath( $path )
&& $this->isUnExpired() ) {
$ret = $this->name . '=' . $this->value;
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* @param string $domain
* @return bool
*/
protected function canServeDomain( $domain ) {
if ( $domain == $this->domain
|| ( strlen( $domain ) > strlen( $this->domain )
&& str_starts_with( $this->domain, '.' )
&& substr_compare(
$domain,
$this->domain,
-strlen( $this->domain ),
strlen( $this->domain ),
true
) == 0
)
) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @param string $path
* @return bool
*/
protected function canServePath( $path ) {
return ( $this->path && substr_compare( $this->path, $path, 0, strlen( $this->path ) ) == 0 );
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
protected function isUnExpired() {
return $this->isSessionKey || $this->expires > time();
}
}